Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Pontiac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,426	...	...	5,850	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,587	...	...	5,681	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	16.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,657	...	...	2,664	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,895	...	...	2,252	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,593.6	...	...	13.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.00	...	...	448.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,425	45,280	47,150	5,850	3,025	2,825
0 to 14 years	17,285	8,930	8,355	1,145	590	555
0 to 4 years	6,215	3,215	2,995	345	185	165
5 to 9 years	6,010	3,090	2,920	415	210	210
10 to 14 years	5,060	2,620	2,440	380	195	180
15 to 64 years	63,060	31,180	31,880	3,895	1,995	1,895
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,580	2,510	305	155	150
20 to 24 years	6,010	2,950	3,055	285	135	140
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,735	3,705	265	135	135
30 to 34 years	7,825	3,880	3,945	400	200	200
35 to 39 years	7,220	3,700	3,525	380	185	195
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,970	3,025	395	215	185
45 to 49 years	5,480	2,715	2,760	445	220	230
50 to 54 years	6,370	3,025	3,340	525	270	250
55 to 59 years	6,260	3,050	3,215	490	270	220
60 to 64 years	5,365	2,570	2,795	400	210	185
65 years and over	12,085	5,170	6,915	815	435	380
65 to 69 years	3,955	1,875	2,085	325	185	145
70 to 74 years	2,660	1,200	1,460	240	125	120
75 to 79 years	2,030	870	1,160	125	75	55
80 to 84 years	1,600	635	965	70	35	35
85 years and over	1,835	590	1,245	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	1,060	390	670	40	20	20
90 to 94 years	620	180	435	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	125	15	110	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.7	17.7	19.6	19.5	19.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.9	67.6	66.6	66.0	67.1
65 years and over	13.1	11.4	14.7	13.9	14.4	13.5
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.4	39.9	40.2	39.5
Median age of the population	36.7	35.7	37.8	41.9	42.4	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Single-detached house	25,250	...	...	2,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,475	...	...	150	...	...
Semi-detached house	755	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	2,470	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,790	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,895	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 person	9,945	...	...	475	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	5,855	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	5,485	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	2,900	...	...	205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,980	...	...	5,825	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,145	36,345	38,795	4,710	2,430	2,275
Married or living common law	44,985	22,580	22,405	3,120	1,560	1,560
Married	38,040	19,105	18,935	2,170	1,085	1,085
Living common law	6,950	3,475	3,470	950	480	475
Not married and not living common law	30,155	13,765	16,385	1,585	870	715
Never married	20,605	10,890	9,710	1,085	635	445
Separated	1,570	630	940	75	40	35
Divorced	4,325	1,590	2,735	270	145	120
Widowed	3,660	655	3,005	160	50	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,920	...	...	1,770	...	...
2 persons	12,870	...	...	895	...	...
3 persons	5,590	...	...	355	...	...
4 persons	5,280	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	2,180	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,920	...	...	1,770	...	...
Total couple families	21,940	...	...	1,550	...	...
Married couples	18,465	...	...	1,075	...	...
Common-law couples	3,470	...	...	475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,980	...	...	220	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	140	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,940	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples without children	10,385	...	...	750	...	...
Couples with children	11,550	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	305	...	...
2 children	4,970	...	...	350	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	2,480	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,740	7,495	8,245	690	405	285
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
One-census-family households	24,735	...	...	1,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,985	...	...	715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,750	...	...	965	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,585	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	9,945	...	...	470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,210	44,840	46,370	5,830	3,015	2,820
English only	84,255	41,770	42,485	1,330	730	595
French only	75	25	55	755	380	370
English and French	6,010	2,670	3,345	3,750	1,895	1,855
Neither English nor French	865	380	490	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,215	44,840	46,370	5,830	3,010	2,820
English	89,125	43,900	45,225	2,440	1,255	1,185
French	1,035	470	560	3,325	1,730	1,595
English and French	225	115	115	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	830	355	470	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,145	525	620	2,470	1,265	1,205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	42.4	42.0	42.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,210	44,840	46,370	5,835	3,010	2,820
Single responses	89,245	43,895	45,355	5,675	2,945	2,730
Official languages	75,235	36,880	38,350	5,490	2,855	2,635
English	74,205	36,415	37,790	2,250	1,160	1,080
French	1,030	465	560	3,240	1,690	1,550
Non-official languages	14,015	7,010	7,000	185	90	95
Aboriginal languages	100	45	50	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,915	6,970	6,950	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	815	435	385	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	135	65	75	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	125	60	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	675	370	305	15	10	5
Amharic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arabic	535	300	235	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	70	35	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	165	160	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,740	1,295	1,440	0	0	5
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	240	120	120	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	165	75	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,225	1,055	1,170	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	275	155	125	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	175	90	85	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,495	3,855	3,640	145	70	75
Albanian	90	40	50	0	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	650	730	30	15	10
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	640	715	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	195	90	105	5	5	0
Russian	415	215	200	10	0	5
Serbian	50	20	30	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	550	245	305	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	930	415	510	35	15	15
Afrikaans	65	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	5	0
Dutch	80	35	45	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	330	410	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	190	180	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	3,930	2,160	1,770	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,985	1,635	0	0	0
Bengali	275	145	130	0	0	0
Gujarati	745	410	330	0	0	0
Hindi	290	155	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,080	595	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	1,125	620	500	0	0	0
Iranian languages	285	160	125	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	110	60	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	395	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	10	5	5
Portuguese	45	20	25	35	15	15
Romanian	85	40	45	10	5	0
Spanish	475	245	235	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	35	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	230	100	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	160	180	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	50	20	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	5	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	610	680	5	5	5
Chinese languages	1,175	550	620	5	5	5
Cantonese	320	150	170	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	325	365	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	160	75	90	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,965	950	1,015	155	65	90
English and French	225	95	130	125	50	75
English and non-official language	1,670	820	850	15	10	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,210	44,845	46,370	5,830	3,010	2,820
Single responses	87,395	42,940	44,450	5,680	2,945	2,735
Official languages	79,825	39,090	40,740	5,645	2,925	2,715
English	79,385	38,885	40,500	2,705	1,395	1,310
French	435	205	235	2,935	1,525	1,410
Non-official languages	7,570	3,855	3,715	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,555	3,845	3,710	40	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	285	265	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	85	35	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	385	210	175	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,635	820	815	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	60	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	710	710	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,930	1,775	30	20	15
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	285	275	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	280	275	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	270	140	130	5	5	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	5	5	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,375	1,205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,370	1,255	1,115	0	0	0
Bengali	205	105	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	485	265	220	0	0	0
Hindi	170	90	80	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	40	15	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	360	335	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	765	410	355	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	105	90	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	75	45	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	295	160	140	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	0	5
Romanian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Spanish	195	110	90	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	425	440	5	0	0
Chinese languages	775	380	395	0	5	0
Cantonese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	525	255	265	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,815	1,900	1,915	150	70	85
English and French	120	55	60	130	55	75
English and non-official language	3,600	1,790	1,805	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	10	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,210	44,845	46,370	5,830	3,010	2,820
None	82,355	40,480	41,875	4,310	2,260	2,055
English	3,690	1,875	1,815	850	435	415
French	1,075	465	615	555	270	285
Non-official language	3,865	1,905	1,960	80	35	45
Aboriginal	95	40	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,770	1,865	1,910	80	35	45
English and French	15	0	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	130	75	55	10	5	0
French and non-official language	75	35	40	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,730	35,850	37,880	4,680	2,415	2,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,170	34,725	36,435	4,490	2,315	2,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,549	54,478	40,304	37,840	39,584	35,612
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,175	34,730	36,445	4,495	2,320	2,175
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,671	46,318	35,865	32,963	33,963	31,936
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,215	33,215	33,995	3,965	2,065	1,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,955	53,509	37,675	35,828	38,199	33,835
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,330	17,535	25,800	3,250	1,570	1,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,842	2,468	4,358	7,915	7,768	8,022
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,915	29,490	28,430	3,330	1,750	1,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,632	53,323	39,298	36,192	38,374	34,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,875	35,925	37,945	4,680	2,440	2,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,365	34,870	36,495	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,871	64,943	47,202	44,182	46,389	41,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,370	34,875	36,490	4,525	2,365	2,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,734	52,143	39,608	36,057	37,399	34,586
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,510	33,390	34,120	3,995	2,095	1,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	64,359	45,037	42,885	46,011	39,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,430	17,705	25,730	3,305	1,660	1,645
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,940	6,537	7,217	8,636	8,095	9,181
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,995	29,600	28,395	3,330	1,740	1,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,390	61,421	45,017	42,911	46,110	39,414
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,870	35,925	37,950	4,680	2,440	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,360	16,570	13,785	1,730	925	805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,309	70,426	56,641	56,629	61,064	51,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,688	79,322	62,512	59,435	63,657	54,556
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	89.2	85.6	87.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.3	74.1	70.5	72.7	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	10.8	14.5	12.3	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,730	35,850	37,885	4,680	2,415	2,265
Without total income	2,560	1,125	1,445	190	95	90
With total income	71,165	34,730	36,435	4,490	2,320	2,175
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.2	95.9	96.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	3,035	4,250	575	275	300
$10,000 to $19,999	7,735	2,940	4,795	730	350	385
$20,000 to $29,999	7,685	2,960	4,725	520	275	245
$30,000 to $39,999	7,510	3,185	4,320	530	275	255
$40,000 to $49,999	8,095	3,655	4,440	455	230	225
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,515	3,575	415	205	205
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	2,955	2,700	375	200	180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,505	2,510	1,990	280	160	125
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,230	1,655	195	105	90
$90,000 to $99,999	3,030	1,770	1,265	130	70	65
$100,000 and over	8,705	5,970	2,735	275	185	95
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	4,200	2,185	210	135	75
$150,000 and over	2,320	1,775	550	65	45	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,730	35,850	37,885	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without after-tax income	2,555	1,120	1,435	185	95	95
With after-tax income	71,175	34,730	36,445	4,495	2,315	2,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.0	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,095	4,435	595	280	320
$10,000 to $19,999	8,175	3,115	5,055	785	375	410
$20,000 to $29,999	9,095	3,550	5,545	640	345	290
$30,000 to $39,999	10,095	4,490	5,610	670	350	320
$40,000 to $49,999	9,870	4,825	5,040	605	315	295
$50,000 to $59,999	7,840	4,125	3,710	505	255	250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,375	2,550	285	155	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	2,525	1,840	190	110	80
$80,000 and over	8,275	5,620	2,655	220	140	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,725	1,130	90	55	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,225	570	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	3,620	2,665	955	85	55	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,730	35,845	37,880	4,680	2,415	2,270
Without employment income	15,810	6,360	9,450	1,350	665	685
With employment income	57,920	29,485	28,430	3,330	1,745	1,585
Percentage with employment income	78.6	82.3	75.1	71.2	72.3	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,370	2,355	3,015	440	220	220
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,450	1,925	235	105	125
$10,000 to $19,999	5,895	2,515	3,380	400	215	185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,440	2,360	3,080	380	195	180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,505	2,435	3,070	325	160	160
$40,000 to $49,999	5,905	2,700	3,200	305	155	155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,445	2,780	2,665	285	140	150
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,340	2,070	305	165	135
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,010	1,560	210	115	95
$80,000 and over	12,995	8,530	4,470	450	280	170
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	1,945	1,445	160	90	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,535	1,020	95	60	35
$100,000 and over	7,060	5,050	2,005	190	130	60
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	77,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,402	...	...	66,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,811	...	...	32,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,195	...	...	28,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,950	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,040	...	...	77,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,059	...	...	88,756	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,462	...	...	72,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,945	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,879	...	...	40,255	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,233	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,955	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,578	...	...	101,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,679	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	745	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,640	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,670	...	...	220	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,445	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,030	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,525	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,570	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,970	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,215	...	...	120	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,805	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,280	...	...	91,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,626	...	...	76,963	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,805	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	77,909	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,232	...	...	66,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,570	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,500	...	...	114,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,771	...	...	95,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,825	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,936	...	...	47,275	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,960	...	...	1,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,134	...	...	101,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,123	...	...	83,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,877	...	...	91,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	74,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,634	...	...	121,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,908	...	...	98,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,770	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,586	...	...	57,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,318	...	...	50,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,630	6,525	7,105	600	365	235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,077	49,597	43,343	31,392	31,936	30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,653	42,244	37,860	27,840	27,840	27,840
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,400	6,525	6,875	630	370	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,190	56,577	49,973	38,856	38,657	39,142
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,808	46,041	41,687	31,652	31,566	31,776
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,985	44,750	46,230	5,820	3,000	2,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,205	15,125	17,085	2,790	1,465	1,320
In the bottom decile	5,265	2,540	2,720	435	250	190
In the second decile	5,580	2,390	3,185	500	265	240
In the third decile	6,210	2,860	3,350	510	260	250
In the fourth decile	7,145	3,430	3,715	615	315	300
In the fifth decile	8,015	3,900	4,115	720	370	350
In the top half of the distribution	58,775	29,630	29,140	3,030	1,535	1,495
In the sixth decile	9,455	4,620	4,825	720	360	355
In the seventh decile	10,400	5,150	5,255	720	370	345
In the eighth decile	12,045	6,005	6,040	695	350	340
In the ninth decile	13,860	6,995	6,870	560	280	285
In the top decile	13,020	6,860	6,155	345	175	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,985	44,755	46,230	5,825	3,005	2,815
0 to 17 years	20,195	10,375	9,820	1,340	690	645
0 to 5 years	7,435	3,850	3,585	425	220	205
18 to 64 years	59,830	29,545	30,285	3,670	1,875	1,790
65 years and over	10,955	4,830	6,125	810	435	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,370	4,135	655	365	295
0 to 17 years	2,450	1,230	1,220	145	80	65
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	500	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	4,270	1,925	2,350	395	220	175
65 years and over	780	210	565	115	55	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	11.2	12.1	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.9	12.4	10.8	11.6	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.5	13.9	10.6	9.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.8	10.8	11.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	7.1	4.3	9.2	14.2	12.6	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,520	2,220	2,300	235	140	95
0 to 17 years	1,310	680	625	30	15	20
0 to 5 years	530	275	260	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,030	1,485	1,550	185	110	70
65 years and over	180	55	125	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.0	4.7	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	2.2	2.2	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.3	2.4	2.3	2.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	5.0	5.9	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	1.9	2.3	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,200	44,905	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,815
Official languages	90,345	44,545	45,795	5,820	3,005	2,820
English	90,255	44,510	45,740	5,065	2,655	2,410
French	6,065	2,745	3,320	4,495	2,280	2,210
Non-official languages	18,075	8,860	9,215	300	165	140
Aboriginal languages	235	100	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dakota	45	20	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,860	8,760	9,095	300	165	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	675	530	35	25	0
Berber languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	60	95	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	0	0	0	0
Somali	135	50	85	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,055	615	440	20	25	0
Amharic	95	35	60	0	0	0
Arabic	810	505	305	25	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	55	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	85	50	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	170	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	340	165	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,355	1,585	1,770	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	350	190	155	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	220	100	115	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,220	1,520	1,700	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	180	175	0	0	0
Kannada	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	200	90	105	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	35	0	0	0
Telugu	70	45	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,860	4,935	4,925	255	135	115
Albanian	160	75	85	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	20	10	10
Baltic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	690	855	20	10	15
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	110	155	0	0	0
Russian	655	330	325	0	0	0
Serbian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	675	295	385	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,240	550	690	50	25	20
Afrikaans	160	60	100	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	140	50	85	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	880	410	470	30	20	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	565	305	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,895	2,595	2,300	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	4,635	2,445	2,190	25	10	10
Bengali	410	220	195	0	0	0
Gujarati	850	460	390	0	0	0
Hindi	1,770	940	825	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nepali	90	45	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,760	975	785	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,560	755	805	0	0	0
Iranian languages	350	195	160	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	125	65	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	130	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	805	810	190	100	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	135	120	35	10	20
Portuguese	70	30	30	40	20	20
Romanian	90	25	60	10	10	0
Spanish	1,245	630	615	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	60	115	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	100	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	245	285	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	145	55	90	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	80	50	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	150	65	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	60	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	45	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	775	800	10	0	10
Chinese languages	1,405	690	715	10	0	15
Cantonese	385	190	195	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	935	460	480	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	105	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	55	100	0	0	0
Lao	110	35	75	0	0	0
Thai	55	25	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	60	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	85	135	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	205	80	125	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,195	44,900	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,820	40,105	41,715	5,750	2,955	2,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,430	9,535	8,895	1,300	650	645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,395	30,575	32,820	4,450	2,305	2,145
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,375	4,795	4,580	75	50	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,200	44,905	46,295	5,820	3,000	2,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,045	36,810	38,240	5,585	2,870	2,715
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,575	7,240	7,330	235	135	100
Before 1981	2,135	1,010	1,120	105	55	40
1981 to 1990	715	350	360	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	1,110	505	605	35	20	15
2001 to 2010	4,115	2,085	2,030	45	25	20
2001 to 2005	1,130	550	580	15	10	10
2006 to 2010	2,985	1,525	1,455	25	15	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,500	3,290	3,210	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,575	845	730	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,575	7,245	7,335	230	135	100
Under 5 years	1,560	805	755	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	2,525	1,255	1,270	70	40	30
15 to 24 years	2,610	1,235	1,380	45	25	15
25 to 44 years	6,785	3,385	3,400	80	40	35
45 years and over	1,095	565	535	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,575	7,240	7,335	235	135	100
Americas	1,250	600	650	30	20	10
Brazil	20	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	80	45	35	10	0	0
Guyana	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	215	95	125	0	0	0
Mexico	95	55	35	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	220	280	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	235	130	110	0	0	10
Europe	2,720	1,290	1,425	150	75	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	10	40	0	0	0
Croatia	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	10	0
Germany	215	105	115	0	0	0
Greece	200	110	90	10	0	0
Hungary	45	0	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	55	45	0	0	0
Italy	105	60	45	20	10	10
Netherlands	120	65	60	10	10	0
Poland	170	70	100	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	0	10	0	0
Romania	60	25	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	90	30	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	360	175	190	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	765	375	390	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	325	145	180	50	20	30
Africa	1,300	630	665	20	15	0
Algeria	30	25	10	10	0	0
Egypt	75	40	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	120	55	65	0	0	0
Kenya	55	25	30	0	0	0
Morocco	30	25	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	320	155	165	0	0	0
Somalia	80	35	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	180	55	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	400	215	195	0	10	0
Asia	9,245	4,680	4,565	35	15	20
Afghanistan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Bangladesh	265	135	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	780	365	415	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	50	0	0	0
India	2,085	1,115	970	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	70	50	20	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	75	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	25	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	1,120	575	545	0	0	0
Philippines	3,235	1,570	1,660	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	80	80	10	10	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	260	125	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	720	405	315	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	40	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,500	3,295	3,210	10	15	0
Americas	245	110	135	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	65	25	40	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	50	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	0	0	0
Europe	625	315	310	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	250	125	125	0	10	0
Africa	505	240	270	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	25	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	190	85	95	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	0	0	0
Asia	5,095	2,600	2,495	0	0	0
Afghanistan	65	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	85	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	200	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	1,540	820	715	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	45	25	15	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	50	70	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	500	255	245	0	0	0
Philippines	1,885	905	980	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	150	75	75	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	40	30	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	25	0	0	0	0
Australia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,200	44,900	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,350	8,195	8,150	275	150	125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,465	5,920	6,540	405	205	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,390	30,785	31,605	5,140	2,650	2,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,525	6,285	6,245	135	80	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,805	4,555	4,250	90	55	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,710	2,400	1,310	40	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,090	2,160	2,935	45	25	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,220	960	1,260	40	20	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,470	755	710	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,195	44,900	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,295	3,675	535	295	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,825	3,215	3,610	520	285	235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,625	1,700	1,925	175	100	75
Métis	3,170	1,505	1,670	345	185	160
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	55	45	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,230	41,605	42,625	5,285	2,710	2,575
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,200	44,905	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,365	1,530	1,835	105	55	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,830	43,365	44,465	5,715	2,950	2,760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,200	44,905	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,385	1,115	1,270	215	120	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,255	1,025	1,230	210	115	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,650	770	880	80	45	30
Métis single ancestry	600	255	340	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	80	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	80	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,225	2,485	2,740	505	295	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,920	2,350	2,570	485	280	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,420	1,140	1,280	280	175	100
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,485	1,200	1,280	200	110	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	305	130	170	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	83,590	41,305	42,280	5,095	2,590	2,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,195	44,900	46,295	5,820	3,000	2,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,715	7,960	7,755	85	55	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,260	2,775	2,485	10	10	0
Chinese	1,615	800	820	30	10	20
Black	2,090	1,010	1,080	0	10	0
Filipino	3,695	1,785	1,915	0	10	0
Latin American	525	310	210	0	0	0
Arab	600	355	245	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	380	415	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	345	185	160	0	0	0
Korean	285	105	180	0	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	65	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	260	140	115	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,480	36,940	38,540	5,735	2,945	2,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,200	44,900	46,295	5,820	3,005	2,815
North American Aboriginal origins	7,610	3,595	4,010	725	415	310
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,125	2,370	385	240	150
Inuit	30	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	3,510	1,675	1,840	365	190	175
Other North American origins	18,650	9,120	9,530	3,345	1,740	1,605
Acadian	45	30	20	10	0	10
American	1,300	610	690	0	0	10
Canadian	17,685	8,640	9,050	3,280	1,710	1,570
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	66,745	32,435	34,310	3,595	1,825	1,765
British Isles origins	39,405	19,365	20,035	2,075	1,020	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,940	11,355	11,580	845	430	410
Irish	15,405	7,280	8,125	1,380	665	725
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish	18,240	8,955	9,280	750	370	375
Welsh	1,985	1,030	955	40	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,095	1,090	1,005	20	0	15
French origins	10,250	4,835	5,415	2,090	1,075	1,015
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,245	4,830	5,410	2,080	1,065	1,015
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,345	14,780	15,565	495	255	245
Austrian	2,865	1,395	1,475	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	805	370	435	10	0	15
Dutch	2,740	1,460	1,280	105	45	60
Flemish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	26,610	12,825	13,785	365	205	160
Luxembourger	35	25	10	0	0	0
Swiss	365	225	145	25	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,685	4,000	4,685	50	35	15
Danish	955	425	530	10	0	10
Finnish	410	200	210	10	10	0
Icelandic	680	295	385	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,530	2,150	2,375	25	15	0
Swedish	2,760	1,225	1,530	0	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	135	170	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	22,885	10,995	11,890	190	95	95
Bulgarian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	15	50	0	0	0
Czech	400	215	185	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	105	115	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,895	1,935	1,965	35	15	20
Latvian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	50	70	10	0	0
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,970	2,705	3,260	65	30	35
Romanian	2,015	1,025	995	10	0	0
Russian	3,215	1,490	1,730	30	15	20
Slovak	100	60	45	10	15	0
Ukrainian	12,045	5,720	6,330	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	30	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,095	2,035	2,060	295	150	150
Albanian	175	75	100	10	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	260	95	160	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	25	0	0	0	0
Greek	835	465	370	40	10	25
Italian	1,615	845	770	110	50	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	60	95	95	60	35
Serbian	200	85	120	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	25	70	0	0	0
Spanish	745	365	390	70	40	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	85	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	495	255	235	10	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	335	150	180	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	85	50	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	780	390	390	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	30	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	490	225	265	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	10	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	855	480	375	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	25	0	10	0
Chilean	160	115	45	0	0	0
Colombian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	220	125	100	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	120	75	45	20	15	0
Uruguayan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	30	20	0	0	0
African origins	2,115	1,015	1,100	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	640	320	320	0	0	0
Akan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	80	40	50	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	370	220	150	0	0	0
Algerian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	90	55	0	0	0
Libyan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	745	320	430	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	135	90	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	150	55	95	0	0	0
South African	135	50	90	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	385	175	210	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	145	175	0	10	0
Asian origins	13,055	6,630	6,430	130	85	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,075	625	445	45	35	10
Afghan	135	70	60	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	85	55	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	140	75	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	65	40	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	45	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	280	160	125	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	145	90	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,205	2,740	2,475	35	30	10
Bangladeshi	230	130	105	0	0	0
Bengali	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,345	1,820	1,525	35	30	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	50	45	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,215	600	615	0	0	0
Punjabi	250	145	105	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	85	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,920	3,355	3,570	55	20	30
Burmese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese	2,005	975	1,030	40	20	25
Filipino	3,935	1,915	2,015	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	170	65	105	10	0	10
Karen	80	50	30	0	0	0
Korean	285	110	175	0	0	0
Laotian	170	60	110	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	40	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	105	45	65	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	175	190	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	70	75	0	0	0
Australian	95	45	45	0	10	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,900	...	...	2,250	...	...
Owner	27,305	...	...	1,970	...	...
Renter	9,595	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Condominium	5,205	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,900	...	...	2,255	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	135	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,160	...	...	455	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,110	...	...	1,030	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,570	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,895	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,790	...	...	325	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	330	...	...
6 rooms	5,275	...	...	410	...	...
7 rooms	5,170	...	...	340	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,555	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,900	...	...	2,250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,030	...	...	2,240	...	...
More than 1 person per room	865	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,900	...	...	2,250	...	...
Suitable	35,090	...	...	2,205	...	...
Not suitable	1,805	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
1960 or before	7,125	...	...	575	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,160	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,690	...	...	290	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	210	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,445	...	...	150	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,480	...	...	240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,920	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,895	...	...	2,250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,560	...	...	2,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,900	...	...	2,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,275	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,665	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	955	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,900	...	...	2,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,320	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,135	...	...	300	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,385	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,765	...	...	535	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,950	...	...	475	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,080	...	...	340	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,255	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,860	...	...	2,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,660	...	...	1,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,200	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,290	...	...	1,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	62.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	1,012	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,391	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,894	...	...	290,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,184	...	...	334,310	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	727	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	763	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,870	35,925	37,945	4,680	2,440	2,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,520	4,565	1,090	670	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,345	11,575	11,770	1,250	585	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,445	19,830	21,620	2,345	1,185	1,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,365	4,690	1,675	610	445	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,525	1,420	1,105	380	230	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,840	3,275	570	225	210	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,210	4,740	7,470	960	435	525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,930	1,175	1,760	115	35	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,935	9,230	10,710	660	275	390
Bachelor's degree	14,570	6,590	7,985	440	130	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	525	460	55	40	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	235	215	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,440	1,580	1,860	135	80	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	305	195	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,845	25,690	26,155	3,265	1,680	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,975	1,675	1,305	585	380	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,120	7,860	7,255	835	390	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,750	16,150	17,595	1,840	910	930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,870	3,715	1,155	475	330	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,880	1,105	775	310	180	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,610	380	165	155	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,785	3,925	5,855	725	330	395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	845	1,330	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,915	7,665	9,250	550	220	335
Bachelor's degree	12,310	5,450	6,860	365	100	265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	430	375	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	165	200	10	10	0
Master's degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	130	80	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,870	35,925	37,950	4,680	2,440	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,425	16,095	16,330	2,335	1,255	1,085
Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	160	40	120
13. Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	160	40	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	620	570	70	35	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	190	75	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	925	430	495	60	25	35
Humanities	1,690	675	1,015	105	25	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	100	25	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	470	140	335	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	130	230	40	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	60	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	145	130	10	0	0
54. History	245	160	90	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,000	1,680	2,325	270	75	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	230	175	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	560	40	510	45	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	665	280	385	55	25	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	725	225	505	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	1,525	875	650	115	35	75
Business, management and public administration	9,950	3,600	6,350	460	125	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	240	645	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,055	3,360	5,700	445	125	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	665	590	85	50	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	225	290	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	165	70	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	390	265	130	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	15	90	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,840	1,260	585	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,550	1,140	405	90	55	35
25. Library science	110	30	80	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	75	95	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,205	7,610	600	590	550	40
04. Architecture and related services	255	160	95	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,030	1,750	285	50	20	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,175	85	115	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,155	2,095	60	175	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,560	1,520	40	150	150	0
48. Precision production	945	905	40	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	165	95	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	255	120	60	35	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	50	35	30	10
Health and related fields	7,020	1,385	5,635	215	40	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	235	235	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,455	1,085	5,375	195	35	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	25	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,030	900	1,125	180	120	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	315	950	85	30	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	470	320	145	75	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	255	25	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,845	25,690	26,155	3,265	1,675	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,535	8,560	1,425	765	660
Education	2,610	700	1,905	100	30	75
13. Education	2,605	700	1,910	105	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	490	445	55	20	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	50	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	740	345	390	45	15	30
Humanities	1,375	545	835	70	15	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	250	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	110	200	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	50	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	100	110	0	0	0
54. History	200	125	70	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,450	1,420	2,030	225	65	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	60	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	200	165	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	40	390	40	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	605	240	360	30	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	640	175	465	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,305	730	570	95	40	60
Business, management and public administration	8,355	2,975	5,380	380	105	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	175	595	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,570	2,795	4,775	360	105	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	505	470	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	250	30	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	130	50	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	205	120	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,630	1,140	495	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,055	355	75	45	30
25. Library science	85	25	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,620	6,115	500	440	415	30
04. Architecture and related services	195	115	80	10	0	10
14. Engineering	1,695	1,450	245	40	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	1,000	65	95	95	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,710	55	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,125	40	100	105	0
48. Precision production	740	715	25	55	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	305	140	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	180	95	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	25	20	0
Health and related fields	5,690	1,175	4,510	195	30	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	220	190	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	920	4,295	180	30	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	785	880	150	95	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	300	725	65	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	260	125	60	60	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	25	20	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,870	35,925	37,950	4,680	2,445	2,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,095	16,330	2,335	1,255	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,445	19,830	21,620	2,340	1,190	1,155
Location of study inside Canada	34,305	16,250	18,050	2,265	1,135	1,125
Same as province or territory of residence	28,230	13,060	15,170	1,205	550	650
Different than province or territory of residence	6,070	3,190	2,880	1,060	585	470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,140	3,580	3,565	85	55	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	440	385	30	15	10
Philippines	1,815	825	990	0	0	0
India	1,445	740	705	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	235	225	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	0	0	0
France	55	30	20	10	0	0
Other	2,270	1,185	1,090	30	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,845	25,685	26,155	3,265	1,680	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,535	8,565	1,425	765	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,745	16,155	17,595	1,840	915	930
Location of study inside Canada	27,565	13,050	14,515	1,795	885	915
Same as province or territory of residence	22,635	10,430	12,205	970	425	545
Different than province or territory of residence	4,930	2,620	2,305	820	455	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,185	3,105	3,080	50	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	320	310	15	10	10
Philippines	1,695	770	920	0	0	0
India	1,315	700	610	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	150	125	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	115	140	0	0	0
France	50	30	20	0	10	0
Other	1,975	1,015	960	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,875	35,925	37,950	4,680	2,440	2,235
In the labour force	54,130	28,090	26,035	3,155	1,690	1,465
Employed	51,115	26,425	24,685	2,995	1,585	1,410
Unemployed	3,020	1,670	1,345	160	110	50
Not in the labour force	19,740	7,835	11,910	1,525	745	780
Participation rate	73.3	78.2	68.6	67.4	69.3	65.5
Employment rate	69.2	73.6	65.0	64.0	65.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.9	5.2	5.1	6.5	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,870	35,925	37,950	4,680	2,445	2,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,635	6,900	10,730	1,465	730	730
Worked	56,235	29,025	27,215	3,220	1,715	1,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,010	17,020	13,990	1,795	985	810
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,225	12,005	13,230	1,425	730	695
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	44.0	43.9	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,130	28,090	26,035	3,155	1,690	1,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	45	35	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,695	3,110	1,660	1,450
Employee	48,910	24,925	23,990	2,650	1,330	1,320
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,585	2,880	1,700	465	335	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,130	28,095	26,040	3,155	1,695	1,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	45	30	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,805	25,690	3,110	1,660	1,450
0 Management occupations	5,625	3,520	2,105	375	235	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,955	3,045	6,910	655	190	455
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,055	3,190	865	200	125	70
3 Health occupations	4,350	790	3,560	120	20	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,485	2,210	4,275	355	100	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	685	715	70	20	50
6 Sales and service occupations	11,850	5,295	6,555	525	195	325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,930	7,505	425	640	605	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	430	135	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,135	145	25	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,135	28,095	26,040	3,155	1,695	1,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	290	345	45	35	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,690	3,110	1,660	1,450
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	335	130	150	110	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	535	445	85	0	0	0
22 Utilities	825	480	345	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,350	3,835	520	405	345	55
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	2,295	430	50	35	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,240	1,725	510	55	30	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,785	2,940	2,845	300	130	170
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,135	1,755	380	220	130	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,880	1,105	770	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,420	1,325	2,095	80	35	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	420	425	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,035	1,750	1,285	95	45	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	55	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	970	605	170	140	35
61 Educational services	3,855	1,260	2,590	180	40	135
62 Health care and social assistance	7,245	1,340	5,905	250	50	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,120	625	495	60	25	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,525	2,060	125	60	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,380	1,090	1,285	155	110	45
91 Public administration	5,375	2,505	2,870	720	315	405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,110	26,425	24,690	2,995	1,580	1,410
Worked at home	2,180	950	1,225	230	130	105
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	5,430	4,300	1,130	430	395	30
Worked at usual place	43,425	21,120	22,300	2,320	1,040	1,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,425	21,120	22,305	2,320	1,045	1,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,725	18,270	21,450	220	105	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,055	2,435	620	65	30	35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	500	325	180	1,070	455	615
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	50	970	460	510
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,855	25,420	23,435	2,750	1,445	1,305
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,615	22,310	18,305	2,305	1,295	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,360	950	2,410	225	70	165
Public transit	2,510	940	1,570	120	30	90
Walked	1,490	660	835	75	30	40
Bicycle	550	400	155	20	15	0
Other method	320	165	155	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,855	25,420	23,435	2,750	1,445	1,305
Less than 15 minutes	15,920	7,575	8,350	300	175	130
15 to 29 minutes	26,470	14,030	12,435	660	330	335
30 to 44 minutes	4,490	2,465	2,020	710	370	335
45 to 59 minutes	1,060	725	330	575	270	305
60 minutes and over	915	620	300	505	305	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,855	25,420	23,430	2,750	1,445	1,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	1,980	715	320	215	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,335	5,060	3,280	895	515	380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,170	9,175	8,995	805	390	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,660	3,780	4,880	340	135	210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,145	1,855	2,290	135	55	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,840	3,565	3,275	260	135	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,785	29,690	28,100	3,325	1,775	1,545
Single responses	57,495	29,545	27,945	2,920	1,585	1,330
Official languages	57,200	29,380	27,825	2,915	1,585	1,335
English	56,910	29,275	27,630	1,735	995	735
French	295	95	190	1,180	590	595
Non-official languages	295	170	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	175	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	50	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	50	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	30	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	140	150	410	190	215
English and French	100	35	65	410	190	215
English and non-official language	185	105	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,785	29,685	28,095	3,325	1,780	1,545
None	56,015	28,785	27,230	1,795	1,015	780
English	330	125	210	740	360	380
French	535	235	305	765	385	380
Non-official language	900	540	360	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	885	525	360	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,870	44,230	45,640	5,755	2,975	2,780
Non-movers	76,210	37,420	38,790	5,210	2,675	2,540
Movers	13,660	6,810	6,850	545	305	245
Non-migrants	9,160	4,635	4,525	125	85	40
Migrants	4,505	2,175	2,330	420	220	200
Internal migrants	2,960	1,490	1,470	390	200	190
Intraprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	320	160	165
Interprovincial migrants	1,275	670	605	65	40	30
External migrants	1,540	685	855	30	20	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,990	41,700	43,290	5,470	2,810	2,655
Non-movers	47,120	22,845	24,275	3,925	2,025	1,900
Movers	37,875	18,850	19,025	1,540	785	755
Non-migrants	23,610	11,805	11,810	640	340	300
Migrants	14,260	7,050	7,215	900	440	455
Internal migrants	8,230	4,055	4,175	890	435	460
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,000	2,260	705	345	360
Interprovincial migrants	3,970	2,055	1,920	190	90	95
External migrants	6,030	2,995	3,040	10	10	0