Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Scarborough--Agincourt [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Scarborough--Agincourt Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough--Agincourt [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	92,426	...	...	105,542	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,587	...	...	104,499	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	16.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,657	...	...	37,883	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,895	...	...	36,712	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,593.6	...	...	4,939.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.00	...	...	21.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	92,425	45,280	47,150	105,545	49,690	55,855
0 to 14 years	17,285	8,930	8,355	14,305	7,275	7,030
0 to 4 years	6,215	3,215	2,995	4,880	2,500	2,385
5 to 9 years	6,010	3,090	2,920	4,875	2,485	2,390
10 to 14 years	5,060	2,620	2,440	4,540	2,290	2,260
15 to 64 years	63,060	31,180	31,880	68,610	32,865	35,745
15 to 19 years	5,095	2,580	2,510	5,805	3,015	2,785
20 to 24 years	6,010	2,950	3,055	6,980	3,620	3,360
25 to 29 years	7,450	3,735	3,705	7,595	3,835	3,760
30 to 34 years	7,825	3,880	3,945	6,550	3,145	3,405
35 to 39 years	7,220	3,700	3,525	5,555	2,605	2,955
40 to 44 years	5,995	2,970	3,025	6,140	2,775	3,365
45 to 49 years	5,480	2,715	2,760	7,425	3,365	4,055
50 to 54 years	6,370	3,025	3,340	8,430	4,020	4,405
55 to 59 years	6,260	3,050	3,215	7,410	3,395	4,020
60 to 64 years	5,365	2,570	2,795	6,720	3,090	3,630
65 years and over	12,085	5,170	6,915	22,630	9,555	13,080
65 to 69 years	3,955	1,875	2,085	6,225	2,765	3,465
70 to 74 years	2,660	1,200	1,460	4,565	2,005	2,560
75 to 79 years	2,030	870	1,160	4,270	1,800	2,465
80 to 84 years	1,600	635	965	3,700	1,600	2,100
85 years and over	1,835	590	1,245	3,875	1,380	2,495
85 to 89 years	1,060	390	670	2,445	920	1,520
90 to 94 years	620	180	435	1,125	385	740
95 to 99 years	125	15	110	270	75	195
100 years and over	30	5	30	45	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.7	17.7	13.6	14.6	12.6
15 to 64 years	68.2	68.9	67.6	65.0	66.1	64.0
65 years and over	13.1	11.4	14.7	21.4	19.2	23.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.6	3.7	2.8	4.5
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.4	43.9	42.2	45.4
Median age of the population	36.7	35.7	37.8	44.9	42.6	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,895	...	...	36,710	...	...
Single-detached house	25,250	...	...	11,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,160	...	...	16,595	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,475	...	...	8,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	755	...	...	1,335	...	...
Row house	2,470	...	...	4,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	455	...	...	1,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,790	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,895	...	...	36,710	...	...
1 person	9,945	...	...	7,785	...	...
2 persons	12,705	...	...	10,685	...	...
3 persons	5,855	...	...	7,370	...	...
4 persons	5,485	...	...	5,890	...	...
5 or more persons	2,900	...	...	4,980	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90,980	...	...	104,100	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,145	36,345	38,795	91,240	42,415	48,820
Married or living common law	44,985	22,580	22,405	49,900	24,800	25,100
Married	38,040	19,105	18,935	47,090	23,410	23,685
Living common law	6,950	3,475	3,470	2,805	1,390	1,415
Not married and not living common law	30,155	13,765	16,385	41,340	17,620	23,725
Never married	20,605	10,890	9,710	26,715	13,740	12,975
Separated	1,570	630	940	2,335	860	1,475
Divorced	4,325	1,590	2,735	5,990	2,020	3,975
Widowed	3,660	655	3,005	6,300	995	5,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,920	...	...	29,915	...	...
2 persons	12,870	...	...	13,680	...	...
3 persons	5,590	...	...	8,105	...	...
4 persons	5,280	...	...	5,980	...	...
5 or more persons	2,180	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,920	...	...	29,915	...	...
Total couple families	21,940	...	...	23,540	...	...
Married couples	18,465	...	...	22,140	...	...
Common-law couples	3,470	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,980	...	...	6,375	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	5,290	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	1,085	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,940	...	...	23,540	...	...
Couples without children	10,385	...	...	9,555	...	...
Couples with children	11,550	...	...	13,985	...	...
1 child	4,520	...	...	6,515	...	...
2 children	4,970	...	...	5,495	...	...
3 or more children	2,065	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,980	...	...	6,375	...	...
1 child	2,480	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,740	7,495	8,245	17,030	6,900	10,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,895	...	...	36,715	...	...
One-census-family households	24,735	...	...	25,105	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,985	...	...	7,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,750	...	...	17,470	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	575	...	...	2,300	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,585	...	...	9,310	...	...
One-person households	9,945	...	...	7,785	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	91,210	44,840	46,370	104,630	49,445	55,190
English only	84,255	41,770	42,485	83,880	40,620	43,260
French only	75	25	55	120	55	65
English and French	6,010	2,670	3,345	4,895	2,125	2,775
Neither English nor French	865	380	490	15,740	6,650	9,090
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	91,215	44,840	46,370	104,635	49,445	55,190
English	89,125	43,900	45,225	87,135	42,015	45,120
French	1,035	470	560	870	390	480
English and French	225	115	115	1,055	465	595
Neither English nor French	830	355	470	15,570	6,570	8,995
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,145	525	620	1,395	620	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	91,210	44,840	46,370	104,635	49,445	55,185
Single responses	89,245	43,895	45,355	100,075	47,220	52,860
Official languages	75,235	36,880	38,350	30,960	14,875	16,080
English	74,205	36,415	37,790	30,265	14,570	15,695
French	1,030	465	560	690	305	385
Non-official languages	14,015	7,010	7,000	69,115	32,340	36,780
Aboriginal languages	100	45	50	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	80	40	45	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,915	6,970	6,950	69,115	32,335	36,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	815	435	385	2,375	1,155	1,215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	135	65	75	230	95	135
Bilen	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	10	5	5
Somali	125	60	70	225	95	130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	675	370	305	2,140	1,060	1,080
Amharic	30	15	15	55	25	30
Arabic	535	300	235	1,935	960	970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	10	5	10	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tigrigna	70	35	40	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	165	420	195	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	320	165	160	415	190	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,740	1,295	1,440	3,640	1,535	2,105
Bikol	10	5	5	10	5	10
Cebuano	240	120	120	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	60	30	30
Ilocano	165	75	85	185	75	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	180	85	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	20	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,225	1,055	1,170	3,070	1,285	1,785
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	15	10	10
Creole languages	25	15	10	125	55	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	100	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	275	155	125	5,160	2,500	2,665
Kannada	10	5	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	175	90	85	365	195	165
Tamil	40	25	20	4,520	2,155	2,365
Telugu	50	30	20	230	125	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,495	3,855	3,640	13,605	6,535	7,070
Albanian	90	40	50	75	35	40
Armenian	5	5	0	2,415	1,140	1,275
Balto-Slavic languages	1,380	650	730	1,235	560	675
Baltic languages	25	10	15	35	15	25
Latvian	15	10	5	30	10	20
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	640	715	1,200	545	650
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bosnian	15	10	15	20	15	10
Bulgarian	5	5	5	85	40	45
Croatian	60	30	30	55	25	25
Czech	20	10	10	30	10	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	380	185	195
Polish	195	90	105	190	85	105
Russian	415	215	200	210	90	125
Serbian	50	20	30	95	35	55
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	25	5	15
Ukrainian	550	245	305	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	930	415	510	405	180	230
Afrikaans	65	30	30	5	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	15	5	5
Dutch	80	35	45	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	330	410	315	135	180
Icelandic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	190	180	1,585	755	820
Indo-Iranian languages	3,930	2,160	1,770	5,305	2,640	2,665
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	1,985	1,635	4,055	2,025	2,030
Bengali	275	145	130	405	210	195
Gujarati	745	410	330	790	390	395
Hindi	290	155	130	520	280	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	10	5	5	85	40	45
Marathi	30	20	10	85	50	40
Nepali	50	25	25	20	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,080	595	490	270	140	130
Sindhi	5	0	0	170	80	95
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	260	130	130
Urdu	1,125	620	500	1,430	690	740
Iranian languages	285	160	125	1,230	605	625
Kurdish	10	5	5	70	40	30
Pashto	110	60	45	120	45	75
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	75	1,045	520	525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	790	400	395	2,590	1,225	1,365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	1,225	605	620
Portuguese	45	20	25	235	110	125
Romanian	85	40	45	310	140	170
Spanish	475	245	235	810	375	435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Japanese	35	5	35	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Korean	230	100	125	550	240	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	345	160	180	210	90	120
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	25	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	5	5	5	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	5	0	0
Igbo	50	20	25	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	10	15	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	5	5	5
Shona	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swahili	50	20	35	60	30	35
Wolof	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	35	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	20	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	5	5	5	0
Dinka	15	15	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	5	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	5	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,285	610	680	42,335	19,705	22,635
Chinese languages	1,175	550	620	42,280	19,680	22,600
Cantonese	320	150	170	19,695	8,860	10,830
Hakka	5	0	5	550	235	315
Mandarin	690	325	365	19,700	9,510	10,190
Min Dong	0	0	0	120	65	65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	875	410	470
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	485	225	260
Chinese, n.o.s.	135	65	70	830	375	455
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	60	55	55	25	30
Burmese	20	10	10	30	10	15
Karenic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	75	35	40	45	15	30
Lao	60	30	30	10	5	10
Thai	15	5	15	35	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	20	205	95	105
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	20	10	10
Turkish	25	15	10	160	85	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	5	5	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages	160	75	90	235	115	120
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Finnish	10	5	5	50	15	35
Hungarian	150	70	80	145	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	10	5	0
Multiple responses	1,965	950	1,015	4,555	2,230	2,330
English and French	225	95	130	175	80	95
English and non-official language	1,670	820	850	4,140	2,025	2,115
French and non-official language	35	15	20	95	40	55
English, French and non-official language	35	10	20	145	80	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	91,210	44,845	46,370	104,635	49,440	55,185
Single responses	87,395	42,940	44,450	92,880	43,795	49,090
Official languages	79,825	39,090	40,740	41,830	20,090	21,740
English	79,385	38,885	40,500	41,410	19,910	21,505
French	435	205	235	420	185	235
Non-official languages	7,570	3,855	3,715	51,055	23,700	27,350
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,555	3,845	3,710	51,045	23,700	27,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	550	285	265	1,370	635	735
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	45	115	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	85	35	45	110	45	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	245	220	1,255	585	670
Amharic	15	5	10	20	10	10
Arabic	385	210	175	1,145	535	610
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	35	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	40	20	20	30	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	105	100	195	90	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	100	100	190	85	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,635	820	815	1,745	770	970
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	110	50	60	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	20	5	10
Ilocano	70	35	35	60	25	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,420	710	710	1,535	680	855
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	50	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	3,685	1,760	1,920
Kannada	0	5	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	105	50	55	215	120	95
Tamil	20	10	10	3,310	1,560	1,755
Telugu	40	25	15	130	65	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,930	1,775	7,565	3,575	3,990
Albanian	55	25	30	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	5	1,890	890	995
Balto-Slavic languages	560	285	275	545	255	290
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	280	275	540	250	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	55	25	30
Croatian	30	15	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	210	100	105
Polish	60	25	30	65	30	35
Russian	270	140	130	115	50	60
Serbian	15	5	10	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	175	85	85	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	40	30	15	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	65	80	735	350	375
Indo-Iranian languages	2,580	1,375	1,205	3,085	1,485	1,595
Indo-Aryan languages	2,370	1,255	1,115	2,245	1,095	1,155
Bengali	205	105	100	255	125	135
Gujarati	485	265	220	410	185	220
Hindi	170	90	80	265	135	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	10	10	5	50	25	25
Nepali	40	15	25	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	360	335	145	80	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	90	40	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	120	65	55
Urdu	765	410	355	870	410	460
Iranian languages	190	105	90	835	395	440
Kurdish	10	5	5	50	30	20
Pashto	75	45	30	80	35	50
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	55	705	335	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	295	160	140	1,250	555	695
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	575	255	320
Portuguese	30	10	15	90	40	55
Romanian	30	15	15	180	80	100
Spanish	195	110	90	395	185	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	75	35	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	175	85	90	405	185	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	110	55	60	70	30	35
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	20	10	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	425	440	35,600	16,460	19,140
Chinese languages	775	380	395	35,570	16,445	19,125
Cantonese	150	75	75	16,700	7,355	9,345
Hakka	0	0	0	270	115	155
Mandarin	525	255	265	17,320	8,390	8,925
Min Dong	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	370	170	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	315	150	170
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	50	550	245	305
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	45	30	15	15
Burmese	10	0	10	15	5	5
Karenic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	25	10	15
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	120	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	20	10	5	95	45	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	5	0	5	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	100	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,815	1,900	1,915	11,745	5,650	6,095
English and French	120	55	60	160	65	95
English and non-official language	3,600	1,790	1,805	11,345	5,475	5,865
French and non-official language	15	10	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	80	45	40	210	90	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	91,210	44,845	46,370	104,630	49,445	55,190
None	82,355	40,480	41,875	74,775	35,115	39,660
English	3,690	1,875	1,815	15,180	7,370	7,810
French	1,075	465	615	415	185	230
Non-official language	3,865	1,905	1,960	13,680	6,505	7,180
Aboriginal	95	40	55	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,770	1,865	1,910	13,685	6,505	7,180
English and French	15	0	10	100	45	50
English and non-official language	130	75	55	355	170	180
French and non-official language	75	35	40	125	55	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,730	35,850	37,880	89,815	42,015	47,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,170	34,725	36,435	85,130	39,825	45,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,549	54,478	40,304	22,302	23,856	21,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,175	34,730	36,445	85,145	39,835	45,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,671	46,318	35,865	21,533	22,839	20,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,215	33,215	33,995	71,105	34,190	36,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,955	53,509	37,675	21,762	24,706	19,324
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,330	17,535	25,800	67,970	30,160	37,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,842	2,468	4,358	2,933	1,416	5,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,915	29,490	28,430	54,635	27,410	27,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,632	53,323	39,298	25,120	27,254	23,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,875	35,925	37,945	89,925	42,095	47,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,365	34,870	36,495	85,345	39,920	45,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,871	64,943	47,202	32,634	35,389	30,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,370	34,875	36,490	85,355	39,925	45,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,734	52,143	39,608	28,544	30,485	26,837
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,510	33,390	34,120	71,175	34,195	36,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,593	64,359	45,037	32,494	36,169	29,096
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,430	17,705	25,730	68,225	30,280	37,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,940	6,537	7,217	6,925	5,813	7,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,995	29,600	28,395	54,655	27,450	27,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,390	61,421	45,017	34,855	38,106	31,575
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,870	35,925	37,950	89,925	42,095	47,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,360	16,570	13,785	22,740	12,480	10,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,309	70,426	56,641	45,508	46,922	44,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,688	79,322	62,512	53,399	55,968	50,274
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	89.2	83.0	87.5	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.3	74.1	67.8	72.8	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	10.8	17.0	12.5	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,730	35,850	37,885	89,815	42,015	47,800
Without total income	2,560	1,125	1,445	4,685	2,190	2,500
With total income	71,165	34,730	36,435	85,130	39,825	45,305
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.2	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,285	3,035	4,250	18,365	8,690	9,675
$10,000 to $19,999	7,735	2,940	4,795	20,730	8,755	11,975
$20,000 to $29,999	7,685	2,960	4,725	12,740	5,585	7,150
$30,000 to $39,999	7,510	3,185	4,320	8,915	3,970	4,945
$40,000 to $49,999	8,095	3,655	4,440	6,735	3,180	3,560
$50,000 to $59,999	7,085	3,515	3,575	5,030	2,465	2,560
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	2,955	2,700	3,520	1,820	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	4,505	2,510	1,990	2,540	1,390	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,230	1,655	1,910	1,100	805
$90,000 to $99,999	3,030	1,770	1,265	1,405	810	595
$100,000 and over	8,705	5,970	2,735	3,230	2,060	1,175
$100,000 to $149,999	6,375	4,200	2,185	2,480	1,555	920
$150,000 and over	2,320	1,775	550	755	505	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,730	35,850	37,885	89,815	42,015	47,800
Without after-tax income	2,555	1,120	1,435	4,670	2,180	2,495
With after-tax income	71,175	34,730	36,445	85,145	39,835	45,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	94.8	94.8	94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,530	3,095	4,435	18,570	8,765	9,805
$10,000 to $19,999	8,175	3,115	5,055	21,385	9,090	12,290
$20,000 to $29,999	9,095	3,550	5,545	14,250	6,255	7,995
$30,000 to $39,999	10,095	4,490	5,610	10,045	4,550	5,495
$40,000 to $49,999	9,870	4,825	5,040	7,365	3,605	3,765
$50,000 to $59,999	7,840	4,125	3,710	4,905	2,475	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	5,925	3,375	2,550	3,085	1,695	1,390
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	2,525	1,840	2,210	1,280	930
$80,000 and over	8,275	5,620	2,655	3,330	2,120	1,205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	1,725	1,130	1,330	800	530
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,225	570	750	490	260
$100,000 and over	3,620	2,665	955	1,245	825	420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,730	35,845	37,880	89,815	42,015	47,800
Without employment income	15,810	6,360	9,450	35,180	14,610	20,575
With employment income	57,920	29,485	28,430	54,635	27,405	27,225
Percentage with employment income	78.6	82.3	75.1	60.8	65.2	57.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,370	2,355	3,015	8,145	3,770	4,375
$5,000 to $9,999	3,375	1,450	1,925	5,920	2,805	3,120
$10,000 to $19,999	5,895	2,515	3,380	9,335	4,600	4,740
$20,000 to $29,999	5,440	2,360	3,080	7,250	3,380	3,875
$30,000 to $39,999	5,505	2,435	3,070	5,885	2,875	3,005
$40,000 to $49,999	5,905	2,700	3,200	4,815	2,415	2,400
$50,000 to $59,999	5,445	2,780	2,665	3,695	1,880	1,810
$60,000 to $69,999	4,410	2,340	2,070	2,595	1,415	1,175
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,010	1,560	1,920	1,090	825
$80,000 and over	12,995	8,530	4,470	5,070	3,170	1,900
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	1,945	1,445	1,510	915	595
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,535	1,020	1,160	650	515
$100,000 and over	7,060	5,050	2,005	2,395	1,605	790
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,895	...	...	36,710	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,470	...	...	60,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,402	...	...	55,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,945	...	...	7,785	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,811	...	...	28,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,195	...	...	26,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	26,950	...	...	28,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,616	...	...	70,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,040	...	...	64,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,895	...	...	36,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,059	...	...	75,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,462	...	...	66,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,945	...	...	7,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,879	...	...	39,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,233	...	...	34,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,955	...	...	28,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,578	...	...	85,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,679	...	...	74,915	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,895	...	...	36,710	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	1,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	875	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	745	...	...	1,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	1,630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	860	...	...	2,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,010	...	...	1,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	1,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	1,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,235	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	3,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	...	...	2,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	...	...	2,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	2,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	1,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,640	...	...	9,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	3,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,670	...	...	2,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,445	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,895	...	...	36,710	...	...
Under $5,000	420	...	...	1,030	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	225	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	790	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	1,780	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,030	...	...	2,140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,305	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,525	...	...	2,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,535	...	...	1,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,590	...	...	1,935	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,160	...	...	3,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	3,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,940	...	...	2,605	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,670	...	...	2,210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,570	...	...	6,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,970	...	...	3,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,385	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,215	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	25,805	...	...	28,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,280	...	...	67,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,626	...	...	62,177	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,805	...	...	7,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	54,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,232	...	...	51,048	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,570	...	...	14,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,500	...	...	82,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,771	...	...	74,603	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,695	...	...	5,525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,825	...	...	49,007	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,936	...	...	46,530	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	25,960	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,134	...	...	83,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,123	...	...	73,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,825	...	...	7,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	118,877	...	...	70,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,512	...	...	61,607	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,560	...	...	14,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,634	...	...	98,865	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,908	...	...	86,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,770	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,586	...	...	61,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,318	...	...	54,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,630	6,525	7,105	12,990	5,560	7,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,077	49,597	43,343	21,970	20,551	22,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,653	42,244	37,860	21,458	20,101	22,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,400	6,525	6,875	12,885	5,470	7,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,190	56,577	49,973	31,363	30,980	31,644
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,808	46,041	41,687	27,339	26,644	27,850
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	90,985	44,750	46,230	104,100	49,280	54,815
In the bottom half of the distribution	32,205	15,125	17,085	66,805	31,300	35,505
In the bottom decile	5,265	2,540	2,720	17,640	8,375	9,265
In the second decile	5,580	2,390	3,185	16,015	7,300	8,715
In the third decile	6,210	2,860	3,350	12,805	5,970	6,830
In the fourth decile	7,145	3,430	3,715	10,745	5,050	5,700
In the fifth decile	8,015	3,900	4,115	9,605	4,605	4,995
In the top half of the distribution	58,775	29,630	29,140	37,295	17,985	19,310
In the sixth decile	9,455	4,620	4,825	8,375	3,945	4,430
In the seventh decile	10,400	5,150	5,255	8,260	3,970	4,290
In the eighth decile	12,045	6,005	6,040	7,670	3,740	3,925
In the ninth decile	13,860	6,995	6,870	7,380	3,570	3,805
In the top decile	13,020	6,860	6,155	5,615	2,750	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	90,985	44,755	46,230	104,095	49,280	54,820
0 to 17 years	20,195	10,375	9,820	17,485	8,910	8,575
0 to 5 years	7,435	3,850	3,585	5,835	2,985	2,855
18 to 64 years	59,830	29,545	30,285	65,280	31,160	34,125
65 years and over	10,955	4,830	6,125	21,325	9,210	12,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,500	3,370	4,135	24,175	11,110	13,065
0 to 17 years	2,450	1,230	1,220	5,490	2,785	2,705
0 to 5 years	1,020	520	500	1,905	975	930
18 to 64 years	4,270	1,925	2,350	14,025	6,560	7,465
65 years and over	780	210	565	4,660	1,765	2,895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	7.5	8.9	23.2	22.5	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	11.9	12.4	31.4	31.3	31.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	13.5	13.9	32.6	32.7	32.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	6.5	7.8	21.5	21.1	21.9
65 years and over (%)	7.1	4.3	9.2	21.9	19.2	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,520	2,220	2,300	20,380	9,510	10,875
0 to 17 years	1,310	680	625	4,485	2,260	2,225
0 to 5 years	530	275	260	1,570	800	770
18 to 64 years	3,030	1,485	1,550	13,085	6,300	6,775
65 years and over	180	55	125	2,815	945	1,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	19.6	19.3	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.6	6.4	25.7	25.4	25.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.3	26.9	26.8	27.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.1	20.0	20.2	19.9
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.1	2.0	13.2	10.3	15.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,200	44,905	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,855
Official languages	90,345	44,545	45,795	88,630	42,765	45,865
English	90,255	44,510	45,740	88,535	42,720	45,815
French	6,065	2,745	3,320	4,820	2,025	2,795
Non-official languages	18,075	8,860	9,215	79,350	37,475	41,870
Aboriginal languages	235	100	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	35	20	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dakota	45	20	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,860	8,760	9,095	79,350	37,475	41,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,205	675	530	4,260	2,050	2,200
Berber languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	155	60	95	330	135	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	0	10	0	10
Somali	135	50	85	325	135	190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,055	615	440	3,960	1,935	2,025
Amharic	95	35	60	120	55	65
Arabic	810	505	305	3,725	1,830	1,895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	30	15	85	40	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hebrew	110	55	55	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrigna	85	50	35	60	25	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	360	170	185	725	330	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	340	165	175	725	330	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,355	1,585	1,770	4,915	2,135	2,780
Bikol	0	0	10	20	10	15
Cebuano	350	190	155	175	60	110
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	85	45	40
Ilocano	220	100	115	290	100	190
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	315	160	150
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	25	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,220	1,520	1,700	4,510	1,925	2,585
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	50	20	35
Creole languages	70	30	35	230	105	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	155	70	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	70	35	30
Dravidian languages	355	180	175	6,380	3,180	3,205
Kannada	35	20	20	115	55	60
Malayalam	200	90	105	550	300	250
Tamil	85	45	35	5,465	2,660	2,810
Telugu	70	45	20	375	235	145
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,860	4,935	4,925	17,895	8,730	9,165
Albanian	160	75	85	80	25	55
Armenian	0	0	10	2,920	1,410	1,510
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	1,690	810	880
Baltic languages	45	20	20	35	15	20
Latvian	40	25	20	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	1,550	690	855	1,660	800	860
Belarusan	10	0	10	25	10	15
Bosnian	35	10	25	30	20	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	105	50	50
Croatian	80	40	35	50	25	25
Czech	10	0	10	60	35	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	595	320	275
Polish	265	110	155	210	80	135
Russian	655	330	325	505	230	270
Serbian	80	25	50	110	45	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	10	10	0	35	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	20	0	10
Ukrainian	675	295	385	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,240	550	690	695	345	350
Afrikaans	160	60	100	20	10	15
Danish	20	15	10	15	0	0
Dutch	140	50	85	90	55	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	880	410	470	540	255	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	20	15	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	565	305	255	2,325	1,110	1,220
Indo-Iranian languages	4,895	2,595	2,300	7,640	3,805	3,835
Indo-Aryan languages	4,635	2,445	2,190	6,265	3,150	3,110
Bengali	410	220	195	545	285	260
Gujarati	850	460	390	1,375	640	735
Hindi	1,770	940	825	2,320	1,250	1,065
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	145	70	80
Marathi	55	35	20	135	70	65
Nepali	90	45	45	60	25	40
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	25	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,760	975	785	630	345	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	280	130	155
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	515	245	270
Urdu	1,560	755	805	2,260	1,140	1,115
Iranian languages	350	195	160	1,505	740	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashto	125	65	55	240	120	120
Persian (Farsi)	230	130	105	1,255	600	655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	805	810	3,410	1,650	1,755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	135	120	1,550	765	780
Portuguese	70	30	30	320	140	180
Romanian	90	25	60	345	160	185
Spanish	1,245	630	615	1,300	630	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	175	60	115	390	135	250
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	100	155	630	255	375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	535	245	285	510	245	260
Akan (Twi)	35	15	20	50	20	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	145	55	90	40	15	25
Lingala	15	10	10	15	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	10	20	0	0
Swahili	80	50	35	220	105	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	150	65	80	70	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	60	30	70	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	10	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	0	0
Sign languages	115	45	75	100	30	70
American Sign Language	30	10	20	80	15	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	50	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,575	775	800	45,970	21,565	24,405
Chinese languages	1,405	690	715	45,940	21,545	24,390
Cantonese	385	190	195	23,310	10,540	12,770
Hakka	10	0	0	475	165	315
Mandarin	935	460	480	26,550	12,680	13,870
Min Dong	0	0	0	175	70	100
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	880	410	475
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	565	255	310
Chinese, n.o.s.	190	105	90	840	345	495
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	55	25	30
Burmese	30	15	10	50	25	30
Karenic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	55	100	25	10	15
Lao	110	35	75	10	0	10
Thai	55	25	35	20	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	95	60	35	510	250	260
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	70	45	25	470	225	245
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	225	85	135	260	120	140
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Finnish	15	10	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	205	80	125	170	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	25	0	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,195	44,900	46,295	104,230	49,370	54,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	81,820	40,105	41,715	83,735	39,585	44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,430	9,535	8,895	15,055	7,690	7,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,395	30,575	32,820	68,675	31,900	36,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,375	4,795	4,580	20,495	9,785	10,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,200	44,905	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,045	36,810	38,240	31,550	15,785	15,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	14,575	7,240	7,330	68,625	31,505	37,120
Before 1981	2,135	1,010	1,120	13,535	5,990	7,545
1981 to 1990	715	350	360	9,700	4,360	5,335
1991 to 2000	1,110	505	605	16,555	7,655	8,900
2001 to 2010	4,115	2,085	2,030	19,905	9,300	10,605
2001 to 2005	1,130	550	580	10,865	5,200	5,665
2006 to 2010	2,985	1,525	1,455	9,035	4,100	4,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,500	3,290	3,210	8,935	4,205	4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,575	845	730	4,050	2,080	1,970
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	14,575	7,245	7,335	68,625	31,500	37,120
Under 5 years	1,560	805	755	3,635	1,850	1,780
5 to 14 years	2,525	1,255	1,270	9,065	4,650	4,410
15 to 24 years	2,610	1,235	1,380	13,245	6,050	7,200
25 to 44 years	6,785	3,385	3,400	31,765	14,155	17,610
45 years and over	1,095	565	535	10,915	4,795	6,120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	14,575	7,240	7,335	68,625	31,505	37,120
Americas	1,250	600	650	5,540	2,225	3,320
Brazil	20	10	10	60	30	30
Colombia	15	10	10	100	55	45
El Salvador	80	45	35	145	70	75
Guyana	25	15	15	1,185	475	705
Haiti	0	0	0	55	35	20
Jamaica	215	95	125	1,780	640	1,140
Mexico	95	55	35	90	55	35
Peru	30	10	20	65	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	20	695	260	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	495	220	280	335	145	190
Other places of birth in Americas	235	130	110	1,035	430	605
Europe	2,720	1,290	1,425	5,180	2,345	2,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	10	40	60	25	30
Croatia	55	30	25	25	15	10
France	25	10	15	45	15	30
Germany	215	105	115	250	125	125
Greece	200	110	90	1,235	595	640
Hungary	45	0	35	145	85	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	55	45	45	15	25
Italy	105	60	45	1,080	515	565
Netherlands	120	65	60	55	35	20
Poland	170	70	100	165	65	100
Portugal	10	10	0	85	35	50
Romania	60	25	30	305	130	170
Russian Federation	90	30	65	135	50	85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	60	25	30
Ukraine	360	175	190	25	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	765	375	390	785	320	470
Other places of birth in Europe	325	145	180	675	290	390
Africa	1,300	630	665	2,860	1,330	1,530
Algeria	30	25	10	10	10	0
Egypt	75	40	40	625	325	300
Ethiopia	120	55	65	110	50	60
Kenya	55	25	30	290	130	165
Morocco	30	25	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	320	155	165	125	65	65
Somalia	80	35	45	195	75	125
South Africa, Republic of	180	55	125	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Africa	400	215	195	1,390	625	760
Asia	9,245	4,680	4,565	54,965	25,570	29,395
Afghanistan	120	55	65	415	195	220
Bangladesh	265	135	130	250	135	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	780	365	415	25,965	11,895	14,070
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	50	6,800	3,240	3,560
India	2,085	1,115	970	3,125	1,555	1,570
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	25	25	655	295	355
Iraq	70	50	20	800	335	465
Japan	25	0	30	155	70	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	75	105	455	195	260
Lebanon	35	25	10	840	440	395
Pakistan	1,120	575	545	1,505	770	740
Philippines	3,235	1,570	1,660	4,490	1,975	2,515
Sri Lanka	35	15	20	4,205	2,010	2,200
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	155	80	80	860	435	430
Taiwan	20	10	10	610	255	360
Viet Nam	260	125	130	1,365	625	740
Other places of birth in Asia	720	405	315	2,455	1,145	1,310
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	40	25	85	35	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,500	3,295	3,210	8,935	4,205	4,730
Americas	245	110	135	385	190	195
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	10
Jamaica	65	25	40	150	75	75
Mexico	25	10	15	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	50	45	50	15	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	20	100	55	45
Europe	625	315	310	135	80	60
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	20	10	10	10
Ukraine	140	65	75	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	250	125	125	90	50	45
Africa	505	240	270	305	155	155
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	25	15	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	115	55	55
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	20	15	35	25	10
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	190	85	95	0	0	0
Somalia	45	15	25	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	50	10	40	10	0	10
Tunisia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	115	55	65
Asia	5,095	2,600	2,495	8,080	3,765	4,315
Afghanistan	65	30	40	50	15	40
Bangladesh	155	85	75	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	380	200	185	4,110	1,850	2,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	40	40
India	1,540	820	715	760	400	365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	35	40
Iraq	45	25	15	225	110	120
Israel	15	10	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	120	50	70	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	20	0	25	15	10
Nepal	20	10	15	20	10	15
Pakistan	500	255	245	230	115	115
Philippines	1,885	905	980	1,220	550	675
Saudi Arabia	15	10	0	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	310	120	190
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	150	75	75	560	335	220
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	10	0	10	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	40	30	10	55	20	35
Viet Nam	45	30	15	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	70	40	30	120	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	25	0	20	10	10
Australia	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,200	44,900	46,295	104,230	49,370	54,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,350	8,195	8,150	73,060	33,785	39,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,465	5,920	6,540	23,955	12,130	11,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,390	30,785	31,605	7,215	3,455	3,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,525	6,285	6,245	55,995	25,925	30,065
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,805	4,555	4,250	26,405	13,070	13,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,710	2,400	1,310	11,170	6,795	4,375
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,090	2,160	2,935	15,235	6,280	8,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,220	960	1,260	18,770	7,300	11,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,470	755	710	9,235	4,870	4,370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	25	1,585	685	900
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,195	44,900	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,970	3,295	3,675	320	155	165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,825	3,215	3,610	295	145	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,625	1,700	1,925	220	115	105
Métis	3,170	1,505	1,670	80	30	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	55	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	84,230	41,605	42,625	103,905	49,215	54,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,200	44,905	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,365	1,530	1,835	110	40	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,830	43,365	44,465	104,120	49,330	54,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,200	44,905	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,385	1,115	1,270	15	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,255	1,025	1,230	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,650	770	880	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	600	255	340	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	80	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	125	80	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,225	2,485	2,740	450	195	255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,920	2,350	2,570	440	200	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,420	1,140	1,280	330	145	190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,485	1,200	1,280	105	50	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	305	130	170	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	135	170	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	83,590	41,305	42,280	103,760	49,160	54,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,195	44,900	46,295	104,225	49,370	54,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15,715	7,960	7,755	84,015	39,690	44,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,260	2,775	2,485	14,595	7,295	7,310
Chinese	1,615	800	820	47,750	22,670	25,085
Black	2,090	1,010	1,080	6,540	2,790	3,750
Filipino	3,695	1,785	1,915	5,670	2,490	3,175
Latin American	525	310	210	890	440	450
Arab	600	355	245	2,200	1,100	1,095
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	380	415	700	310	390
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	345	185	160	1,560	740	820
Korean	285	105	180	660	300	365
Japanese	130	50	80	400	180	220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	125	65	60	995	440	550
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	260	140	115	2,055	940	1,120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,480	36,940	38,540	20,210	9,680	10,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,200	44,900	46,295	104,230	49,365	54,855
North American Aboriginal origins	7,610	3,595	4,010	465	210	255
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,500	2,125	2,370	355	155	205
Inuit	30	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	3,510	1,675	1,840	125	60	65
Other North American origins	18,650	9,120	9,530	6,420	3,185	3,235
Acadian	45	30	20	0	0	0
American	1,300	610	690	285	130	155
Canadian	17,685	8,640	9,050	6,135	3,055	3,075
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	40	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Québécois	30	10	15	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	66,745	32,435	34,310	18,880	8,835	10,040
British Isles origins	39,405	19,365	20,035	8,485	3,910	4,565
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	22,940	11,355	11,580	4,925	2,230	2,695
Irish	15,405	7,280	8,125	3,080	1,395	1,680
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	18,240	8,955	9,280	3,315	1,535	1,785
Welsh	1,985	1,030	955	250	120	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,095	1,090	1,005	630	310	315
French origins	10,250	4,835	5,415	1,460	645	815
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,245	4,830	5,410	1,460	645	810
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,345	14,780	15,565	2,170	1,005	1,165
Austrian	2,865	1,395	1,475	210	95	120
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	805	370	435	30	10	15
Dutch	2,740	1,460	1,280	565	245	320
Flemish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	26,610	12,825	13,785	1,420	680	735
Luxembourger	35	25	10	0	0	0
Swiss	365	225	145	90	45	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,685	4,000	4,685	360	150	215
Danish	955	425	530	75	30	40
Finnish	410	200	210	85	35	45
Icelandic	680	295	385	20	10	10
Norwegian	4,530	2,150	2,375	115	55	60
Swedish	2,760	1,225	1,530	145	45	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	135	170	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	22,885	10,995	11,890	2,430	1,120	1,310
Bulgarian	70	40	30	115	55	60
Byelorussian	70	15	50	40	15	30
Czech	400	215	185	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	105	115	25	10	10
Estonian	15	0	15	45	20	25
Hungarian	3,895	1,935	1,965	320	165	155
Latvian	110	65	45	75	45	35
Lithuanian	120	50	70	25	15	10
Moldovan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	5,970	2,705	3,260	615	255	360
Romanian	2,015	1,025	995	410	190	220
Russian	3,215	1,490	1,730	395	165	230
Slovak	100	60	45	65	15	50
Ukrainian	12,045	5,720	6,330	515	225	290
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	30	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins	4,095	2,035	2,060	8,120	3,940	4,185
Albanian	175	75	100	55	20	40
Bosnian	40	20	20	50	30	20
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	260	95	160	75	30	45
Cypriot	20	25	0	70	25	40
Greek	835	465	370	2,805	1,380	1,425
Italian	1,615	845	770	2,635	1,335	1,300
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	735	405	330
Maltese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	60	95	900	390	510
Serbian	200	85	120	130	70	55
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	100	25	70	15	0	10
Spanish	745	365	390	1,090	455	630
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	85	95	45	30	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other European origins	495	255	235	255	90	165
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	335	150	180	150	55	100
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	85	50	105	40	65
Caribbean origins	780	390	390	5,115	2,105	3,010
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	10	315	95	225
Bermudan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cuban	25	30	0	85	35	50
Dominican	20	15	0	65	15	50
Grenadian	30	10	25	195	80	115
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	100	55	50
Jamaican	490	225	265	3,025	1,255	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	85	15	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	65	40	675	285	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	140	60	85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	55	10	45	595	245	355
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	190	75	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	855	480	375	1,725	755	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	95	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Argentinian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	20	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Brazilian	45	20	25	55	20	30
Chilean	160	115	45	65	25	40
Colombian	35	15	20	130	65	65
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Guatemalan	70	35	40	10	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	735	295	440
Hispanic	25	20	0	35	10	30
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	10	0	15
Mexican	220	125	100	145	70	75
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	30	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	0	35	75	40	30
Salvadorean	120	75	45	140	75	60
Uruguayan	15	0	10	25	15	10
Venezuelan	25	10	15	30	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	30	20	60	35	25
African origins	2,115	1,015	1,100	3,910	1,850	2,060
Central and West African origins	640	320	320	550	265	280
Akan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	45	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	70	35	35	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	10	20	125	55	75
Guinean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ibo	80	40	50	55	30	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nigerian	365	175	190	175	80	95
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	40	15	25
North African origins	370	220	150	1,110	560	550
Algerian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Berber	35	30	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	70	45	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	145	90	55	890	440	445
Libyan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	25	20	20	10	0
Sudanese	55	20	35	200	95	105
Tunisian	25	0	20	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	20
Southern and East African origins	745	320	430	1,100	500	595
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	15	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	60	20	40	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	135	90	45	45	25	25
Ethiopian	110	50	60	130	60	70
Harari	0	0	0	55	40	20
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	15	55	35	20
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	15	25	45	10	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	150	55	95	510	230	280
South African	135	50	90	50	20	35
Tanzanian	10	0	10	40	20	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	15	20	15	0	10
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	30	40	95	35	60
Other African origins	385	175	210	1,280	570	715
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	35	35	220	95	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	145	175	1,065	475	595
Asian origins	13,055	6,630	6,430	77,260	36,800	40,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,075	625	445	6,660	3,260	3,395
Afghan	135	70	60	815	380	435
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	85	55	630	310	320
Armenian	20	0	10	2,730	1,295	1,440
Assyrian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hazara	10	0	10	50	10	45
Iranian	140	75	60	665	315	345
Iraqi	35	20	10	485	240	245
Israeli	10	0	0	35	20	20
Jordanian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	90	60	35
Kuwaiti	0	10	0	15	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	65	40	725	375	350
Palestinian	0	0	0	210	120	95
Pashtun	45	25	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	280	160	125	445	255	185
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	15	0	10
Turk	145	90	60	385	165	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	20	20	110	55	55
South Asian origins	5,205	2,740	2,475	14,685	7,285	7,405
Bangladeshi	230	130	105	220	130	90
Bengali	55	20	35	90	45	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,345	1,820	1,525	7,710	3,895	3,815
Goan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Gujarati	45	15	25	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nepali	90	50	45	55	20	40
Pakistani	1,215	600	615	1,250	645	605
Punjabi	250	145	105	110	45	65
Sinhalese	20	0	15	125	55	70
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	4,365	2,105	2,265
Tamil	10	10	10	1,605	795	810
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	85	115	705	355	345
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,920	3,355	3,570	56,120	26,390	29,730
Burmese	55	20	35	30	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	30	15	25	15	10
Chinese	2,005	975	1,030	48,945	23,195	25,745
Filipino	3,935	1,915	2,015	5,885	2,635	3,250
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	230	105	125
Japanese	170	65	105	500	220	280
Karen	80	50	30	0	0	0
Korean	285	110	175	775	345	435
Laotian	170	60	110	10	10	10
Malaysian	15	10	0	195	100	95
Mongolian	60	40	15	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	15	15	0	255	110	150
Thai	105	45	65	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	365	175	190	705	300	400
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins	55	40	20	275	130	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	40	20	275	135	145
Oceania origins	140	70	75	60	30	30
Australian	95	45	45	20	10	15
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	15	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	10	30	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
Owner	27,305	...	...	24,780	...	...
Renter	9,595	...	...	11,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,895	...	...	36,760	...	...
Condominium	5,205	...	...	13,030	...	...
Not condominium	31,695	...	...	23,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	260	...	...
1 bedroom	3,920	...	...	5,520	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,160	...	...	9,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,110	...	...	11,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,570	...	...	9,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,895	...	...	36,760	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,790	...	...	14,525	...	...
5 rooms	5,100	...	...	6,305	...	...
6 rooms	5,275	...	...	5,475	...	...
7 rooms	5,170	...	...	3,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,555	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,030	...	...	34,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	865	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
Suitable	35,090	...	...	31,880	...	...
Not suitable	1,805	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,895	...	...	36,765	...	...
1960 or before	7,125	...	...	3,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,160	...	...	18,920	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,690	...	...	7,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	3,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,445	...	...	1,215	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,480	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,920	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,895	...	...	36,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,560	...	...	34,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	2,205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,275	...	...	21,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,665	...	...	13,035	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	955	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,900	...	...	36,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,320	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,135	...	...	3,450	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,385	...	...	4,920	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,765	...	...	8,005	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,950	...	...	7,415	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,080	...	...	5,930	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,255	...	...	4,435	...	...
85 years and over	1,005	...	...	2,045	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,860	...	...	36,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,660	...	...	22,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,200	...	...	14,235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,245	...	...	11,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,290	...	...	24,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.9	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.7	...	...	34.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,372	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,391	...	...	1,371	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,894	...	...	549,113	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,184	...	...	586,939	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	11,980	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,167	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	1,103	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,870	35,925	37,945	89,925	42,095	47,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,520	4,565	19,020	8,270	10,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,345	11,575	11,770	25,490	12,025	13,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,445	19,830	21,620	45,410	21,805	23,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,365	4,690	1,675	3,245	2,030	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,525	1,420	1,105	1,870	1,075	795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,840	3,275	570	1,370	950	425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,210	4,740	7,470	14,300	5,980	8,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,930	1,175	1,760	2,800	1,190	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,935	9,230	10,710	25,065	12,605	12,465
Bachelor's degree	14,570	6,590	7,985	17,920	8,755	9,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	525	460	1,485	730	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	445	235	215	530	240	290
Master's degree	3,440	1,580	1,860	4,540	2,470	2,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	305	195	590	410	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,845	25,690	26,155	55,850	26,240	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,975	1,675	1,305	8,675	3,975	4,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,120	7,860	7,255	13,725	6,570	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,750	16,150	17,595	33,455	15,690	17,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,870	3,715	1,155	1,840	1,120	720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,880	1,105	775	1,090	630	455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,990	2,610	380	750	490	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,785	3,925	5,855	10,210	4,195	6,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,180	845	1,330	1,950	805	1,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,915	7,665	9,250	19,455	9,565	9,890
Bachelor's degree	12,310	5,450	6,860	13,705	6,590	7,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	430	375	1,080	495	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	165	200	380	155	230
Master's degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	3,875	2,060	1,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	370	215	155	415	265	150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,870	35,925	37,950	89,925	42,095	47,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,425	16,095	16,330	44,510	20,290	24,220
Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	2,095	490	1,605
13. Education	3,705	1,045	2,655	2,095	495	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	620	570	1,655	790	865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	190	75	265	210	60
50. Visual and performing arts	925	430	495	1,385	580	805
Humanities	1,690	675	1,015	2,655	995	1,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	100	435	125	315
23. English language and literature/letters	470	140	335	725	205	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	130	230	705	255	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	60	80	150	80	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	145	130	315	185	125
54. History	245	160	90	240	130	105
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	75	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,000	1,680	2,325	4,705	1,555	3,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	60	70	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	230	175	440	160	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	560	40	510	890	80	810
22. Legal professions and studies	665	280	385	660	220	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	40	20	20
42. Psychology	725	225	505	550	130	420
45. Social sciences	1,525	875	650	2,060	940	1,115
Business, management and public administration	9,950	3,600	6,350	11,715	4,835	6,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	240	645	580	110	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,055	3,360	5,700	11,115	4,720	6,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	665	590	2,505	1,235	1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	515	225	290	955	370	580
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	230	165	70	585	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	390	265	130	870	580	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	15	90	65	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,840	1,260	585	3,690	2,440	1,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,550	1,140	405	2,930	2,040	890
25. Library science	110	30	80	75	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	75	95	635	360	270
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,205	7,610	600	8,555	7,190	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	255	160	95	340	220	120
14. Engineering	2,030	1,750	285	4,605	3,615	990
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,260	1,175	85	1,510	1,345	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,155	2,095	60	690	665	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,560	1,520	40	995	950	50
48. Precision production	945	905	40	410	390	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	165	575	295	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	370	255	120	410	210	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	50	165	80	85
Health and related fields	7,020	1,385	5,635	5,575	1,165	4,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	235	235	320	155	165
51. Health professions and related programs	6,455	1,085	5,375	5,150	940	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	70	25	105	70	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,030	900	1,125	1,680	805	870
12. Personal and culinary services	1,270	315	950	1,160	410	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	470	320	145	275	165	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	255	25	245	220	20
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,845	25,690	26,155	55,850	26,240	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,095	9,535	8,560	22,395	10,550	11,850
Education	2,610	700	1,905	1,230	290	945
13. Education	2,605	700	1,910	1,235	290	945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	935	490	445	1,195	565	630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	50	165	125	45
50. Visual and performing arts	740	345	390	1,030	440	585
Humanities	1,375	545	835	1,795	635	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	25	90	295	80	215
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	250	500	145	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	110	200	515	170	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	50	70	95	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	100	110	205	110	95
54. History	200	125	70	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	40	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,450	1,420	2,030	3,605	1,140	2,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	60	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	365	200	165	330	110	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	435	40	390	680	40	645
22. Legal professions and studies	605	240	360	545	150	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	25	15	10
42. Psychology	640	175	465	410	85	320
45. Social sciences	1,305	730	570	1,570	730	840
Business, management and public administration	8,355	2,975	5,380	8,950	3,495	5,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	175	595	430	80	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,570	2,795	4,775	8,500	3,415	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	505	470	1,695	805	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	160	250	630	230	405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	130	50	385	145	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	325	205	120	615	405	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,630	1,140	495	3,105	2,080	1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,410	1,055	355	2,570	1,795	780
25. Library science	85	25	60	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	120	50	75	470	250	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	40	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,620	6,115	500	6,235	5,085	1,150
04. Architecture and related services	195	115	80	260	165	95
14. Engineering	1,695	1,450	245	3,675	2,795	885
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	1,000	65	1,035	925	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,710	55	445	440	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,125	40	565	535	30
48. Precision production	740	715	25	250	230	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	440	305	140	415	180	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	180	95	300	125	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	115	50	65
Health and related fields	5,690	1,175	4,510	4,080	855	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	220	190	195	105	90
51. Health professions and related programs	5,215	920	4,295	3,800	695	3,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,660	785	880	1,135	560	575
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	300	725	800	300	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	260	125	195	130	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	25	140	135	15
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,870	35,925	37,950	89,925	42,095	47,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,430	16,095	16,330	44,515	20,290	24,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,445	19,830	21,620	45,410	21,800	23,610
Location of study inside Canada	34,305	16,250	18,050	25,350	11,850	13,500
Same as province or territory of residence	28,230	13,060	15,170	23,985	11,070	12,920
Different than province or territory of residence	6,070	3,190	2,880	1,365	780	585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,140	3,580	3,565	20,060	9,950	10,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	440	385	940	560	375
Philippines	1,815	825	990	2,385	920	1,460
India	1,445	740	705	2,090	1,125	965
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	235	225	805	440	365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	275	130	150	6,680	3,350	3,335
France	55	30	20	35	20	20
Other	2,270	1,185	1,090	7,130	3,535	3,590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,845	25,685	26,155	55,850	26,235	29,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,100	9,535	8,565	22,395	10,550	11,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,745	16,155	17,595	33,455	15,690	17,765
Location of study inside Canada	27,565	13,050	14,515	18,670	8,520	10,145
Same as province or territory of residence	22,635	10,430	12,205	17,695	7,980	9,720
Different than province or territory of residence	4,930	2,620	2,305	970	545	430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,185	3,105	3,080	14,790	7,170	7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	625	320	310	650	395	255
Philippines	1,695	770	920	1,980	770	1,205
India	1,315	700	610	1,635	875	765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	270	150	125	415	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	255	115	140	5,480	2,705	2,775
France	50	30	20	25	15	10
Other	1,975	1,015	960	4,600	2,170	2,425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,875	35,925	37,950	89,925	42,095	47,830
In the labour force	54,130	28,090	26,035	49,960	25,820	24,145
Employed	51,115	26,425	24,685	44,990	23,420	21,570
Unemployed	3,020	1,670	1,345	4,970	2,395	2,570
Not in the labour force	19,740	7,835	11,910	39,965	16,275	23,690
Participation rate	73.3	78.2	68.6	55.6	61.3	50.5
Employment rate	69.2	73.6	65.0	50.0	55.6	45.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.9	5.2	9.9	9.3	10.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,870	35,925	37,950	89,925	42,095	47,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,635	6,900	10,730	39,775	16,280	23,500
Worked	56,235	29,025	27,215	50,150	25,815	24,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,010	17,020	13,990	23,375	12,905	10,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,225	12,005	13,230	26,775	12,915	13,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.3	43.3	41.3	42.1	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,130	28,090	26,035	49,960	25,820	24,140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	2,235	1,025	1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,695	47,725	24,795	22,930
Employee	48,910	24,925	23,990	42,380	21,205	21,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,585	2,880	1,700	5,345	3,590	1,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,130	28,095	26,040	49,960	25,820	24,145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	295	345	2,235	1,025	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,805	25,690	47,725	24,790	22,935
0 Management occupations	5,625	3,520	2,105	3,800	2,390	1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,955	3,045	6,910	8,300	2,845	5,460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,055	3,190	865	4,565	3,510	1,055
3 Health occupations	4,350	790	3,560	2,770	545	2,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,485	2,210	4,275	4,400	1,235	3,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,405	685	715	1,185	650	540
6 Sales and service occupations	11,850	5,295	6,555	13,685	6,770	6,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,930	7,505	425	5,095	4,705	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	565	430	135	165	140	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,275	1,135	145	3,750	2,000	1,745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,135	28,095	26,040	49,960	25,820	24,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	640	290	345	2,235	1,030	1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,495	27,800	25,690	47,725	24,795	22,930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	465	335	130	85	55	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	535	445	85	55	35	25
22 Utilities	825	480	345	175	140	35
23 Construction	4,350	3,835	520	2,205	1,900	305
31-33 Manufacturing	2,725	2,295	430	5,205	3,210	1,995
41 Wholesale trade	2,240	1,725	510	2,280	1,420	860
44-45 Retail trade	5,785	2,940	2,845	5,875	2,965	2,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,135	1,755	380	1,910	1,495	415
51 Information and cultural industries	1,880	1,105	770	1,340	735	600
52 Finance and insurance	3,420	1,325	2,095	3,855	1,820	2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	845	420	425	1,150	670	485
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,035	1,750	1,285	4,470	2,535	1,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	55	65	60	35	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	970	605	2,860	1,560	1,300
61 Educational services	3,855	1,260	2,590	2,865	1,005	1,850
62 Health care and social assistance	7,245	1,340	5,905	4,655	830	3,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,120	625	495	555	335	225
72 Accommodation and food services	3,585	1,525	2,060	4,535	2,405	2,135
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,380	1,090	1,285	2,380	1,100	1,275
91 Public administration	5,375	2,505	2,870	1,200	515	680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,110	26,425	24,690	44,990	23,420	21,570
Worked at home	2,180	950	1,225	2,510	1,360	1,155
Worked outside Canada	80	55	30	390	270	120
No fixed workplace address	5,430	4,300	1,130	5,440	3,695	1,745
Worked at usual place	43,425	21,120	22,300	36,655	18,095	18,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,425	21,120	22,305	36,650	18,095	18,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,725	18,270	21,450	25,825	11,675	14,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,055	2,435	620	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	500	325	180	10,725	6,350	4,375
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	50	105	75	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,855	25,420	23,435	42,095	21,795	20,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,615	22,310	18,305	24,430	14,955	9,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,360	950	2,410	3,170	1,140	2,030
Public transit	2,510	940	1,570	12,975	5,080	7,900
Walked	1,490	660	835	995	335	660
Bicycle	550	400	155	170	120	50
Other method	320	165	155	355	170	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,855	25,420	23,435	42,095	21,795	20,300
Less than 15 minutes	15,920	7,575	8,350	4,955	2,380	2,570
15 to 29 minutes	26,470	14,030	12,435	12,145	6,375	5,765
30 to 44 minutes	4,490	2,465	2,020	10,965	6,050	4,915
45 to 59 minutes	1,060	725	330	5,015	2,600	2,415
60 minutes and over	915	620	300	9,015	4,380	4,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,855	25,420	23,430	42,095	21,795	20,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	1,980	715	1,700	1,130	570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,335	5,060	3,280	5,550	3,255	2,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	18,170	9,175	8,995	9,970	4,535	5,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,660	3,780	4,880	9,600	4,755	4,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,145	1,855	2,290	8,725	4,520	4,205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,840	3,565	3,275	6,540	3,595	2,945
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,785	29,690	28,100	52,530	26,990	25,540
Single responses	57,495	29,545	27,945	50,165	25,880	24,280
Official languages	57,200	29,380	27,825	43,245	22,225	21,020
English	56,910	29,275	27,630	43,085	22,190	20,890
French	295	95	190	160	35	130
Non-official languages	295	170	120	6,920	3,660	3,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	295	175	125	6,920	3,660	3,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	50	0	50	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	50	0	45	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	30	0	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	25	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	80	30	50
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	45	125	50	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	30	15	20
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	40	55	6,535	3,500	3,040
Chinese languages	75	25	45	6,530	3,495	3,030
Cantonese	10	0	0	2,840	1,435	1,405
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	15	30	3,590	2,020	1,575
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	10	65	20	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	290	140	150	2,370	1,105	1,265
English and French	100	35	65	170	50	120
English and non-official language	185	105	85	2,175	1,050	1,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,785	29,685	28,095	52,535	26,990	25,540
None	56,015	28,785	27,230	45,400	23,570	21,835
English	330	125	210	2,095	1,060	1,035
French	535	235	305	405	165	245
Non-official language	900	540	360	4,475	2,140	2,340
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	885	525	360	4,475	2,140	2,340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	35	55
French and non-official language	10	10	0	55	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	89,870	44,230	45,640	103,275	48,875	54,405
Non-movers	76,210	37,420	38,790	91,210	42,980	48,230
Movers	13,660	6,810	6,850	12,070	5,895	6,175
Non-migrants	9,160	4,635	4,525	7,815	3,665	4,150
Migrants	4,505	2,175	2,330	4,250	2,230	2,025
Internal migrants	2,960	1,490	1,470	1,425	715	710
Intraprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	1,140	555	590
Interprovincial migrants	1,275	670	605	285	160	125
External migrants	1,540	685	855	2,830	1,515	1,310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	84,990	41,700	43,290	99,265	46,800	52,470
Non-movers	47,120	22,845	24,275	63,755	29,820	33,930
Movers	37,875	18,850	19,025	35,515	16,980	18,535
Non-migrants	23,610	11,805	11,810	22,150	10,395	11,760
Migrants	14,260	7,050	7,215	13,360	6,580	6,780
Internal migrants	8,230	4,055	4,175	4,000	1,930	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	4,260	2,000	2,260	3,185	1,525	1,655
Interprovincial migrants	3,970	2,055	1,920	820	405	410
External migrants	6,030	2,995	3,040	9,365	4,650	4,715