Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Qu'Appelle [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Qu'Appelle Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Regina--Qu'Appelle [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Qu'Appelle [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,017	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,891	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,486	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,087	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	5.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13,023.18	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,015	38,030	37,985	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	15,895	8,060	7,840	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	5,375	2,670	2,710	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	5,510	2,805	2,705	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	5,010	2,580	2,435	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	49,270	24,975	24,290	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	4,755	2,505	2,250	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	4,460	2,300	2,160	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	5,220	2,600	2,625	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	5,380	2,700	2,680	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	5,150	2,590	2,560	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	4,805	2,385	2,425	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	4,675	2,425	2,255	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	5,280	2,690	2,590	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	5,045	2,580	2,460	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	4,500	2,210	2,290	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	10,855	5,000	5,850	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	3,540	1,790	1,755	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	2,505	1,230	1,275	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	1,930	885	1,050	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	1,375	610	765	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	1,500	485	1,010	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	915	350	560	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	420	110	310	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	135	20	115	650	165	480
100 years and over	30	5	25	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.9	21.2	20.6	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.7	63.9	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	14.3	13.1	15.4	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.0	1.3	2.7	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	38.2	37.5	38.9	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	37.2	36.6	37.7	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,085	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	23,710	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,430	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	730	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	890	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	565	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,220	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	570	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,090	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	8,370	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	10,515	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	4,420	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	3,835	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	2,940	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	74,915	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60,115	29,970	30,145	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	33,905	17,015	16,890	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	27,360	13,745	13,610	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	6,545	3,265	3,280	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	26,215	12,960	13,255	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	17,525	9,750	7,775	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	1,605	730	870	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	3,605	1,750	1,860	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	3,480	725	2,750	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,125	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	10,960	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	4,315	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	3,620	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	2,230	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,125	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	16,585	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	13,310	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	3,270	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,545	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	3,560	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	985	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,580	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	8,430	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	8,150	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	3,110	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	3,130	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	1,905	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,545	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	2,530	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	1,200	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	810	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,285	7,165	6,120	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,085	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	19,815	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,075	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,735	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	630	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,645	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	8,375	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,270	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,065	37,555	37,510	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	72,240	36,300	35,940	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	55	35	20	45	15	25
English and French	2,310	1,020	1,290	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	460	200	255	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,060	37,555	37,510	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	74,030	37,035	36,995	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	500	280	225	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	90	50	40	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	445	195	255	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	550	305	245	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,065	37,555	37,510	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	73,925	36,980	36,940	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	65,595	32,830	32,770	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	65,035	32,530	32,505	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	560	300	265	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	8,330	4,150	4,175	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	590	290	300	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	535	255	280	35	10	30
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	425	205	220	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	380	180	195	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	55	60	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	110	50	55	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dakota	25	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,735	3,860	3,875	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	245	240	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	125	60	70	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	115	50	65	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	360	185	175	440	295	145
Amharic	50	25	25	10	10	0
Arabic	255	130	125	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	45	20	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	315	155	160	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,675	825	850	1,225	395	830
Bikol	5	5	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	110	45	65	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	100	50	45	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,385	690	695	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	35	20	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	10	5	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	25	65	35	30
Tamil	20	10	5	20	15	10
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	4,015	2,010	2,010	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,150	560	590	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	5	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	5	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	1,145	560	590	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	40	20	20	310	155	150
Czech	15	5	10	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	110	50	60	465	215	250
Russian	225	115	110	370	155	215
Serbian	15	5	5	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	5	5	5	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	80	35	45
Ukrainian	710	340	365	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	5	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	870	410	455	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	40	20	20	210	110	100
Danish	10	10	0	565	285	275
Dutch	80	45	40	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	710	325	385	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	10	10	5	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	215	105	115
Swedish	5	0	5	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	1,520	815	705	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	1,370	735	630	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	260	135	130	30	20	15
Gujarati	60	35	30	60	35	25
Hindi	115	75	40	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	370	200	170	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	5	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	545	285	260	65	30	30
Iranian languages	110	55	55	195	105	90
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	5	0
Pashto	45	20	20	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	25	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	180	215	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	30	40	680	365	315
Portuguese	30	10	20	265	120	140
Romanian	50	20	30	95	45	50
Spanish	245	115	125	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	85	45	35	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	130	95	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	25	15	10	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ewe	10	0	5	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	40	25	15	10	10	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	5	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	230	265	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	335	155	190	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	125	50	75	685	315	380
Hakka	0	5	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	130	60	70	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	30	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	155	75	80	10	10	5
Burmese	15	10	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	30	30	125	25	100
Lao	50	30	20	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	5	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	210	100	105	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	10	5	5	260	110	145
Hungarian	200	100	100	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	1,140	575	565	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	120	60	60	600	275	320
English and non-official language	975	485	490	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	25	15	10	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,065	37,555	37,510	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	72,950	36,475	36,475	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	69,110	34,510	34,600	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	68,975	34,430	34,545	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	135	80	55	655	300	360
Non-official languages	3,840	1,965	1,875	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	70	35	35	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	55	20	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	1,935	1,835	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	170	175	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	95	40	55	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	90	40	50	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	250	125	125	230	135	95
Amharic	35	20	10	5	5	0
Arabic	195	95	95	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	125	125	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	245	120	120	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	475	420	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	825	440	385	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	30	15	15
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	850	785	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	140	130	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	275	140	130	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Croatian	10	10	5	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	10	10	85	40	45
Russian	135	70	65	185	90	95
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	85	45	40	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	60	60	680	330	350
Afrikaans	25	10	15	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	370	180	190
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,060	550	505	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	965	500	465	1,180	575	600
Bengali	170	85	85	15	10	5
Gujarati	45	25	25	20	10	10
Hindi	70	40	30	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	270	140	135	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	400	205	190	40	15	20
Iranian languages	75	40	35	95	45	50
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	65	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	90	40	50
Portuguese	20	5	10	55	20	30
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	85	40	40	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	30	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	50	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	235	105	120	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	80	35	45	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	25	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	55	55	10	5	5
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	20	5	15
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	10	5	5	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,115	1,080	1,035	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	75	40	30	295	135	160
English and non-official language	1,995	1,005	990	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	30	25	10	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,065	37,555	37,510	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	70,235	35,135	35,095	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	1,835	965	875	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	420	175	245	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	2,450	1,210	1,240	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	465	215	245	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	1,985	995	995	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	10	5	5	20	15	5
English and non-official language	80	40	35	85	40	40
French and non-official language	30	20	10	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,090	29,470	29,620	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,295	28,055	28,240	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,367	42,184	31,576	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,300	28,055	28,245	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,074	37,427	29,333	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,720	25,210	24,505	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,891	42,803	29,279	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,935	17,165	21,775	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,701	3,969	6,619	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,460	22,195	20,260	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,172	43,037	31,770	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,025	29,390	29,635	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,230	28,060	28,170	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,541	52,325	38,783	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,235	28,060	28,175	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,133	42,721	33,563	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,625	25,215	24,410	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,197	53,279	36,848	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,670	17,010	21,660	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,217	7,334	8,911	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,380	22,170	20,215	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,944	51,449	37,811	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,025	29,395	29,630	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,440	12,115	9,330	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,416	59,088	48,330	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,050	66,292	54,246	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.5	82.2	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.3	77.9	69.3	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.5	17.8	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,095	29,470	29,620	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	2,800	1,415	1,385	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	56,295	28,055	28,240	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.2	95.3	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,445	3,660	3,790	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	8,335	3,420	4,915	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	7,935	3,135	4,795	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	6,865	3,070	3,800	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	6,495	3,115	3,375	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	4,995	2,610	2,380	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	3,575	2,050	1,525	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	2,740	1,660	1,080	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	2,215	1,360	855	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	950	600	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	4,140	3,020	1,120	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	3,055	2,170	885	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	1,085	850	235	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,090	29,470	29,620	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	2,790	1,415	1,380	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	56,300	28,055	28,245	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.2	95.4	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,605	3,715	3,885	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	8,710	3,565	5,140	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	9,230	3,795	5,435	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	8,585	4,055	4,535	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	7,385	3,745	3,640	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	4,980	2,830	2,145	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	3,610	2,180	1,430	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	1,355	890	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	3,960	2,815	1,145	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	910	530	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	845	620	220	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	1,675	1,280	395	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,090	29,475	29,620	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	16,635	7,275	9,360	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	42,460	22,200	20,260	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	71.9	75.3	68.4	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,210	2,475	2,735	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	2,865	1,290	1,575	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,265	2,780	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	4,720	2,095	2,630	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	4,785	2,290	2,495	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	4,600	2,245	2,350	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	3,760	1,995	1,765	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	2,730	1,630	1,100	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	2,220	1,395	825	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	6,530	4,520	2,010	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,150	715	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	1,345	855	495	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,515	805	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,085	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,682	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,958	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,375	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,196	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,063	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,715	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,150	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,072	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,240	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,435	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,430	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,554	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,665	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,277	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,738	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,090	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	600	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	620	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,535	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,235	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,380	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,355	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,295	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,255	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,085	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,890	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,765	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,365	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,115	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,225	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,420	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,605	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,085	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,645	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,575	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,595	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,715	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,245	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,795	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,020	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,770	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,005	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,895	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,535	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,103	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,925	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,113	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,172	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,220	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,814	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,074	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,041	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,271	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,855	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,277	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,825	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,860	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,070	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,521	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,255	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,337	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,350	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,584	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,782	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,145	6,035	5,105	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,602	37,396	29,744	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,432	33,258	28,011	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,095	6,080	5,015	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,286	45,786	38,046	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,689	37,761	33,178	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	74,915	37,490	37,425	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,780	19,270	20,505	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	9,750	4,845	4,895	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	8,790	3,940	4,850	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	7,295	3,435	3,855	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	6,865	3,475	3,380	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	7,090	3,570	3,515	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	35,140	18,215	16,920	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	6,960	3,545	3,415	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	7,125	3,660	3,460	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	7,580	3,960	3,620	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	7,390	3,850	3,545	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	6,090	3,210	2,875	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,810	34,895	34,915	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	16,720	8,475	8,245	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	5,765	2,880	2,885	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	43,200	21,770	21,430	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	9,890	4,645	5,245	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,220	5,200	6,015	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	4,120	2,060	2,060	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	1,600	800	800	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	5,575	2,580	2,990	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	1,525	560	965	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.1	14.9	17.2	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	24.3	25.0	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.8	27.8	27.7	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.9	14.0	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	15.4	12.1	18.4	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,940	2,480	2,460	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	1,735	850	890	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	725	345	380	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,540	1,465	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	190	90	105	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.0	10.8	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.2	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.1	6.8	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	2.0	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	74,850	37,350	37,500	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	74,410	37,130	37,275	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	74,315	37,075	37,240	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	2,315	995	1,315	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	9,835	4,980	4,860	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	810	405	405	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	710	345	365	70	45	25
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	565	290	280	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	30	10	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	500	250	250	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	190	75	115	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	75	115	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	30	20	10	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	75	40	35	0	0	10
Dakota	60	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,030	4,570	4,455	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	720	370	350	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	180	80	105	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	175	75	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	575	315	265	575	375	205
Amharic	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arabic	405	225	185	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	90	45	45	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	30	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	140	125	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	100	65	35
Vietnamese	255	140	120	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,115	980	1,135	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	200	90	115	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	55	20	30	15	0	10
Ilocano	60	25	30	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	20	10	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,050	945	1,105	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	65	30	35	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	80	45	30	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	55	30	20	100	50	50
Tamil	25	15	10	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	4,630	2,380	2,250	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	55	30	25	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,220	600	620	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	15	10	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	1,210	590	615	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	60	40	25	455	210	245
Czech	15	0	15	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	100	35	60	470	215	265
Russian	320	195	120	495	190	310
Serbian	25	15	10	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	10	10	10	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	100	45	55
Ukrainian	770	350	420	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	10	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	1,005	520	490	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	35	10	25	460	240	225
Danish	20	10	10	620	260	360
Dutch	55	25	30	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	880	465	415	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	970	815	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	1,655	900	755	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	330	160	170	40	25	15
Gujarati	155	90	65	85	35	50
Hindi	535	295	230	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	30	10	15	10	0	0
Nepali	35	25	10	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	500	275	220	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	10	10	10
Urdu	570	320	250	170	95	75
Iranian languages	175	105	75	285	155	130
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	115	70	45	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	35	25	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	15	30	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	605	295	310	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	90	70	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	20	10	10	510	210	295
Romanian	30	0	25	135	80	55
Spanish	410	200	210	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	30	25	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	545	305	235	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	95	45	50	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	15	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	25	10	15
Igbo	75	35	40	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	50	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	10	10	0	15	10	0
Swahili	100	65	35	80	30	50
Wolof	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	85	40	45	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	120	80	40	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	35	35	465	165	305
American Sign Language	40	10	25	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	235	235	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	360	170	190	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	165	70	90	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	190	90	105	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	65	50	10	10	10
Burmese	65	35	30	10	10	0
Karenic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	185	40	140
Lao	40	25	25	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	165	80	85	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	165	80	90	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	74,850	37,350	37,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,045	34,860	35,190	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,765	8,890	8,870	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,285	25,965	26,320	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,800	2,500	2,305	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	74,850	37,350	37,500	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,945	33,270	33,675	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,410	3,795	3,620	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	1,000	560	440	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	315	135	180	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	560	275	285	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	2,100	1,030	1,065	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	495	250	250	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	1,605	785	820	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,440	1,790	1,650	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	490	285	205	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,415	3,790	3,620	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	805	465	335	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	1,500	785	720	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	1,375	690	690	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,555	1,620	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	560	305	255	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,415	3,795	3,620	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	595	300	295	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	15	0	15	60	15	40
El Salvador	40	20	20	30	15	20
Guyana	25	20	15	35	25	10
Haiti	15	10	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	85	50	30	85	25	60
Mexico	25	15	10	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	290	135	155	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	80	50	30	485	215	275
Europe	1,485	785	705	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	60	35	30	340	165	170
France	10	0	0	300	160	135
Germany	185	105	75	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	40	25	20	110	70	40
Hungary	20	15	10	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	35	345	180	165
Italy	105	55	45	460	260	195
Netherlands	50	30	15	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	30	10	25	365	170	200
Portugal	0	10	0	165	105	60
Romania	30	10	20	165	85	80
Russian Federation	70	40	35	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	155	110	40	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	445	205	240	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	210	115	100	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	965	520	450	1,320	675	645
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	100	50	50	40	15	25
Kenya	60	40	20	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	180	90	85	55	25	30
Somalia	95	40	55	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	40	35	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	445	245	195	320	165	155
Asia	4,315	2,160	2,155	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	265	135	135	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	55	70	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	20	230	125	110
India	610	335	280	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	80	50	25	0	10	0
Japan	10	10	10	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	455	195	265
Lebanon	30	20	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	410	235	170	85	35	50
Philippines	1,930	885	1,040	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	55	50	115	45	65
Taiwan	20	0	15	145	70	75
Viet Nam	255	140	120	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	360	190	170	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,440	1,790	1,650	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	80	50	30	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	35	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	30	30	0
Europe	350	190	160	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	35	20	15	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	15	10	10	35	0	25
Ukraine	45	25	20	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	60	40	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	45	100	55	45
Africa	625	350	275	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	30	10	15	10	0	10
Ethiopia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	135	75	60	10	0	10
Somalia	65	30	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	70	45	25
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	310	175	135	50	20	25
Asia	2,375	1,195	1,180	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	170	80	85	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	35	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	345	175	170	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	35	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	15	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	255	145	105	40	15	25
Philippines	1,160	565	590	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	50	50	105	45	60
Taiwan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	55	50	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	60	25	40
Australia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	74,850	37,350	37,495	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,030	4,120	3,910	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,260	4,020	4,240	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	58,555	29,215	29,345	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,455	3,255	3,200	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,185	2,140	2,045	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,680	1,020	655	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,505	1,120	1,390	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,150	505	650	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,110	615	495	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	74,850	37,355	37,495	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,700	7,350	8,350	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,580	7,320	8,255	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,255	5,815	6,435	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	3,290	1,500	1,790	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	40	10	30	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	10	55	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	45	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	59,150	30,005	29,145	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	74,850	37,350	37,495	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,865	5,585	6,280	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	62,985	31,770	31,215	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	74,850	37,350	37,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	9,450	4,565	4,885	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	9,150	4,420	4,725	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,370	4,075	4,295	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	775	350	430	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	300	145	150	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	295	145	155	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,935	2,675	3,265	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,475	2,500	2,980	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,455	1,610	1,840	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,980	880	1,100	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	35	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	455	175	285	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	175	290	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	59,465	30,115	29,350	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	74,845	37,350	37,500	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	7,665	3,950	3,715	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,945	1,070	880	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	445	205	240	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	1,565	825	740	1,345	675	670
Filipino	2,345	1,100	1,245	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	175	80	95	760	310	455
Arab	270	165	105	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	615	325	285	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	30	20	235	125	110
Korean	40	20	20	610	285	330
Japanese	30	10	15	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	45	35	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	110	65	45	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,185	33,405	33,780	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	74,850	37,350	37,495	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	15,380	7,240	8,150	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,575	6,000	6,580	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	45	10	35	245	150	100
Métis	3,515	1,545	1,970	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	15,360	7,575	7,785	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	35	15	20	315	175	145
American	690	300	390	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	14,885	7,385	7,495	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Québécois	25	10	15	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	50,540	25,105	25,440	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	27,740	13,490	14,250	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	10	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	15,800	7,615	8,185	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	9,760	4,590	5,170	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	30	15	15	185	80	100
Scottish	12,785	6,205	6,575	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	1,040	505	535	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,165	580	585	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	7,400	3,610	3,790	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	7,385	3,605	3,780	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,605	11,595	12,010	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	1,990	1,075	910	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Belgian	625	325	295	1,735	885	850
Dutch	1,535	750	780	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	25	15	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	21,135	10,285	10,855	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	25	20	10	45	20	30
Swiss	250	110	145	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,480	3,275	3,205	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	620	275	345	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	235	145	95	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	865	470	400	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	3,405	1,710	1,690	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	1,815	875	935	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	115	85	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	18,430	9,185	9,245	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	15	10	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	25	15	10	105	40	60
Czech	385	215	175	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	95	60	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	3,280	1,635	1,650	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	15	0	15	365	170	190
Lithuanian	50	20	30	385	195	195
Moldovan	35	10	25	55	30	30
Polish	4,500	2,160	2,335	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	1,525	725	800	1,450	750	700
Russian	2,370	1,280	1,090	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	135	85	55	525	255	270
Ukrainian	10,275	5,015	5,255	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	1,765	925	840	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	85	55	30	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	10	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	85	55	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	170	100	70	1,020	500	525
Italian	765	390	370	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	10	10	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	60	30	25	1,400	745	655
Serbian	75	45	25	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	40	10	30	300	150	145
Spanish	380	195	185	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	55	45	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	15	10	0
Other European origins	305	190	110	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	140	80	55	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	95	50	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	290	150	135	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	55	15	35
Dominican	10	10	10	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	175	100	75	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	60	35	30
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	20	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	320	145	170	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	75	45	35	215	100	115
Colombian	10	10	10	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	15	10	10	60	45	20
Hispanic	15	10	10	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	85	45	40	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	80	40	40
Salvadorean	90	30	55	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	50	30	25
African origins	1,535	820	720	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	480	250	235	220	135	85
Akan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	60	30	30	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	65	25	40	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	190	100	95	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	70	30	35	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	65	45	20	15	10	10
North African origins	75	50	30	210	135	75
Algerian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	20	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	610	335	275	985	450	535
Afrikaner	15	0	10	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ethiopian	105	65	45	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	190	90	100	10	0	0
South African	70	35	35	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	40	35	10	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	90	65	30	35	15	15
Other African origins	440	245	195	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	30	10	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	405	220	185	780	415	360
Asian origins	6,035	3,040	2,990	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	505	290	215	1,490	820	670
Afghan	30	20	15	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	65	35	30	190	140	50
Armenian	10	0	10	70	40	30
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	20	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	105	70	30	0	0	10
Israeli	25	20	10	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	40	60	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	30	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	85	50	35	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	15	15	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	1,890	1,020	870	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	215	95	120	10	0	10
Bengali	30	15	15	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,205	650	555	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	25	10	60	20	35
Pakistani	385	225	155	85	20	65
Punjabi	90	35	55	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	45	30	15
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	10	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,675	1,750	1,925	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	85	35	55	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	600	270	330	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	2,415	1,140	1,280	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	250	135	120
Japanese	45	20	25	1,345	600	750
Karen	140	75	65	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	615	290	325
Laotian	80	40	35	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	40	20	20	105	50	55
Thai	15	10	10	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	325	170	155	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	40	20	15	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	10	0	10	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	10	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	20,570	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	8,305	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	1,225	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,100	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	1,485	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	28,615	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	2,165	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,645	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,450	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,775	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,360	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	5,595	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	5,130	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	4,115	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,895	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,385	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	720	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,100	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	28,475	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	1,625	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,105	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	8,260	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,475	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,330	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	865	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,545	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,555	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	26,730	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,365	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,100	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,475	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,950	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	670	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,100	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,015	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,140	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,490	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,585	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,740	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,840	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,280	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	1,010	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	27,310	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,175	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,135	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,490	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,275	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.0	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,131	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,260	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	318,139	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,065	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,007	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,044	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,025	29,390	29,635	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,730	7,345	6,380	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,190	9,730	9,460	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,105	12,310	13,795	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,715	4,815	1,900	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,995	1,735	1,260	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,720	3,085	640	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,325	3,320	6,005	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	715	1,225	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,125	3,460	4,665	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	6,300	2,660	3,640	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	190	320	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	90	105	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	1,005	445	555	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	75	40	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,660	19,910	19,750	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,600	3,350	2,250	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,140	6,815	6,325	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,915	9,745	11,170	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,115	3,720	1,400	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,130	1,245	890	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,470	510	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,430	2,655	4,780	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,420	550	875	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,950	2,825	4,115	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	5,375	2,175	3,195	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	155	285	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	155	65	90	860	440	425
Master's degree	885	375	510	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	50	35	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,030	29,390	29,635	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,920	17,080	15,840	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	2,100	545	1,555	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	2,100	540	1,560	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	555	280	275	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	120	70	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	370	165	205	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	860	410	450	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	180	45	130	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	85	135	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	135	85	575	370	210
54. History	70	70	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	610	1,305	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	55	95	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	45	485	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	250	70	175	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	150	35	115
42. Psychology	350	105	250	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	555	305	250	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	5,780	1,575	4,205	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	490	85	410	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,255	1,470	3,785	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	250	240	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	70	130	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	50	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	570	230	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	700	520	180	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	35	10	30	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	20	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,225	5,760	470	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	80	30	55	475	290	185
14. Engineering	760	600	155	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	895	800	95	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,900	1,815	90	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,705	1,645	60	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	885	865	20	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	640	240	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	755	545	210	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	95	25	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	4,435	750	3,690	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	275	125	155	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	615	3,500	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	15	35	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,065	930	1,135	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	260	995	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	400	285	115	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	390	375	20	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,660	19,910	19,745	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,745	10,170	8,575	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	1,445	360	1,080	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	1,445	365	1,080	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	265	250	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	110	60	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	350	160	190	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	650	265	380	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	40	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	110	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	55	120	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	25	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	80	80	315	195	125
54. History	35	35	0	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,640	490	1,145	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	50	85	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	445	35	410	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	225	60	165	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	125	25	100
42. Psychology	280	65	215	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	490	265	225	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	4,670	1,265	3,405	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	65	305	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,275	1,190	3,080	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	195	195	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	155	60	100	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	50	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	520	205	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	485	175	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	25	10	20	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	35	10	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,915	4,495	415	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	75	25	55	335	155	180
14. Engineering	645	510	135	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	710	630	85	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,450	70	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,250	1,200	55	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	700	680	15	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	500	225	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	420	205	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	75	25	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	3,630	630	3,005	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	115	145	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	3,335	500	2,840	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,605	750	850	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	950	215	740	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	310	215	95	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	335	315	15	1,745	1,560	190
Other	10	10	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,025	29,395	29,635	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,920	17,080	15,840	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,105	12,315	13,795	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	23,065	10,760	12,300	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	19,700	9,050	10,645	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	3,365	1,710	1,660	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,040	1,550	1,490	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	180	170	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	960	445	515	720	185	535
India	390	200	190	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	90	95	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	35	35	465	220	250
France	10	10	0	85	35	50
Other	1,095	605	490	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,655	19,915	19,745	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,745	10,165	8,575	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,910	9,745	11,170	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	18,135	8,360	9,770	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	15,390	6,990	8,405	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,740	1,375	1,370	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,780	1,380	1,400	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	120	140	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	945	435	510	615	160	455
India	365	185	180	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	60	65	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	30	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	1,025	550	475	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,025	29,390	29,635	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	39,185	20,810	18,375	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	36,450	19,190	17,265	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	2,735	1,620	1,115	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	19,835	8,580	11,255	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	66.4	70.8	62.0	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	61.8	65.3	58.3	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.8	6.1	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,025	29,390	29,635	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,105	7,760	10,340	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	40,920	21,630	19,290	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,275	12,670	9,600	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,650	8,960	9,690	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.8	42.5	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,190	20,805	18,380	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	825	385	440	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,360	20,425	17,935	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	33,540	17,135	16,410	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,820	3,295	1,530	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,185	20,810	18,380	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	825	385	445	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,360	20,425	17,935	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	4,985	3,250	1,735	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,055	1,555	4,495	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,850	1,400	450	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	2,540	340	2,205	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,935	1,010	2,930	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	495	230	265	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	8,670	3,620	5,050	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,320	6,950	375	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	1,065	230	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,210	1,005	205	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,190	20,810	18,375	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	825	385	440	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,365	20,425	17,940	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,740	2,095	640	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	575	505	70	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	415	255	160	510	395	110
23 Construction	3,850	3,410	440	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	2,120	1,725	395	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	1,560	1,225	335	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	4,620	2,380	2,245	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,795	1,440	355	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	705	370	335	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	1,605	475	1,135	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	560	350	205	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,425	720	705	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	50	45	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,475	885	595	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	2,175	570	1,605	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	5,090	720	4,365	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	720	340	380	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	890	1,490	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,625	765	860	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	2,835	1,265	1,570	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,455	19,185	17,265	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	3,115	1,855	1,260	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	35	15	20	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	4,660	3,775	885	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	28,640	13,540	15,100	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,640	13,540	15,100	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,550	7,960	9,595	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,205	5,095	5,105	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	790	425	360	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	100	55	40	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,300	17,310	15,985	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,830	15,150	12,685	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,155	685	1,470	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	1,300	495	805	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	1,475	655	815	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	205	145	50	1,420	885	535
Other method	335	180	155	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,300	17,315	15,985	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	12,810	6,400	6,410	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	12,830	6,805	6,025	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	4,385	2,155	2,230	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	1,580	875	705	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	1,700	1,080	615	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,300	17,315	15,985	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,135	1,635	495	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,865	4,135	2,725	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,065	5,665	5,400	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,865	2,380	3,485	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,570	1,015	1,550	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,805	2,485	2,320	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,280	22,285	20,000	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	42,120	22,210	19,905	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	42,050	22,180	19,870	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	41,965	22,130	19,835	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	80	50	40	265	30	235
Non-official languages	70	30	35	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	35	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	135	80	50
Chinese languages	15	0	10	130	80	50
Cantonese	10	10	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	10	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	90	445	210	235
English and French	25	0	20	120	45	75
English and non-official language	135	65	70	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,280	22,285	19,995	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	41,705	22,010	19,695	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	70	30	35	400	110	285
French	140	45	90	980	430	550
Non-official language	360	190	165	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	35	20	15	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	325	170	155	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	73,710	36,830	36,880	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	62,820	31,465	31,350	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	10,890	5,360	5,530	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	6,680	3,235	3,445	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	4,215	2,125	2,090	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	3,655	1,840	1,815	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,935	1,480	1,455	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	720	365	355	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	560	285	270	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	69,400	34,680	34,720	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	42,165	21,270	20,890	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	27,235	13,405	13,825	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	13,600	6,705	6,895	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	13,635	6,705	6,930	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	10,600	5,170	5,435	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	8,090	3,840	4,250	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	2,515	1,325	1,185	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	3,035	1,540	1,495	5,035	2,450	2,585