Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Wascana Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Salmon Arm British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,153	...	...	12,875	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,208	...	...	12,218r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,104	...	...	5,669	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,724	...	...	5,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,357.7	...	...	1,021.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.98	...	...	12.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,150	41,560	42,590	12,870	5,945	6,925
0 to 14 years	14,390	7,410	6,980	1,900	980	910
0 to 4 years	4,880	2,445	2,425	555	295	260
5 to 9 years	4,890	2,580	2,310	645	335	310
10 to 14 years	4,620	2,380	2,240	700	355	340
15 to 64 years	56,825	28,700	28,130	7,230	3,385	3,840
15 to 19 years	4,855	2,485	2,365	650	335	315
20 to 24 years	6,555	3,430	3,125	605	300	300
25 to 29 years	6,910	3,650	3,260	565	280	290
30 to 34 years	6,475	3,365	3,115	600	290	310
35 to 39 years	5,700	2,835	2,860	615	285	335
40 to 44 years	5,170	2,625	2,550	655	315	340
45 to 49 years	5,010	2,445	2,565	725	335	395
50 to 54 years	5,725	2,755	2,965	880	390	490
55 to 59 years	5,645	2,775	2,870	990	455	540
60 to 64 years	4,790	2,335	2,455	930	400	535
65 years and over	12,940	5,455	7,485	3,745	1,570	2,170
65 to 69 years	3,845	1,785	2,060	900	405	490
70 to 74 years	2,740	1,260	1,480	780	330	450
75 to 79 years	2,240	940	1,300	690	315	375
80 to 84 years	1,855	700	1,155	625	265	360
85 years and over	2,255	770	1,490	745	255	495
85 to 89 years	1,380	515	870	445	155	290
90 to 94 years	670	200	470	220	65	150
95 to 99 years	185	50	130	70	25	45
100 years and over	25	0	20	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.4	14.8	16.5	13.1
15 to 64 years	67.5	69.1	66.0	56.2	56.9	55.5
65 years and over	15.4	13.1	17.6	29.1	26.4	31.3
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	5.8	4.3	7.1
Average age of the population	39.5	38.0	40.9	47.5	45.4	49.4
Median age of the population	37.5	35.7	39.2	50.8	47.7	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,725	...	...	5,465	...	...
Single-detached house	20,345	...	...	3,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,700	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,530	...	...	2,205	...	...
Semi-detached house	905	...	...	200	...	...
Row house	2,455	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,480	...	...	945	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,725	...	...	5,465	...	...
1 person	11,105	...	...	1,745	...	...
2 persons	11,280	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 persons	5,075	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	4,550	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,520	...	...	12,250	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,765	34,155	35,610	10,975	4,960	6,010
Married or living common law	38,420	19,335	19,085	6,350	3,160	3,185
Married	32,920	16,570	16,355	5,470	2,725	2,745
Living common law	5,495	2,765	2,735	885	435	445
Not married and not living common law	31,350	14,820	16,525	4,620	1,800	2,825
Never married	21,620	11,910	9,710	2,175	1,135	1,040
Separated	1,430	590	840	385	140	245
Divorced	4,180	1,620	2,555	895	290	610
Widowed	4,115	695	3,415	1,165	230	935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,200	...	...	3,625	...	...
2 persons	11,160	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 persons	4,755	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	550	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	245	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,195	...	...	3,625	...	...
Total couple families	18,545	...	...	3,085	...	...
Married couples	15,795	...	...	2,645	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,650	...	...	540	...	...
Female parent	2,880	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	770	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,545	...	...	3,085	...	...
Couples without children	8,945	...	...	1,870	...	...
Couples with children	9,605	...	...	1,215	...	...
1 child	3,810	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	3,985	...	...	500	...	...
3 or more children	1,805	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,655	...	...	540	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	950	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,985	8,875	9,110	2,450	930	1,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,725	...	...	5,465	...	...
One-census-family households	20,985	...	...	3,480	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,560	...	...	1,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,425	...	...	1,675	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,160	...	...	1,915	...	...
One-person households	11,105	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,055	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,180	41,100	42,090	12,530	5,830	6,700
English only	76,310	37,990	38,320	11,540	5,435	6,105
French only	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	5,435	2,465	2,960	945	365	575
Neither English nor French	1,375	605	765	50	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,180	41,095	42,090	12,525	5,825	6,700
English	80,520	39,865	40,650	12,360	5,755	6,605
French	1,055	515	545	115	50	65
English and French	265	125	140	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,345	590	755	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,190	580	615	115	50	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,185	41,095	42,085	12,530	5,825	6,700
Single responses	81,500	40,245	41,250	12,450	5,790	6,665
Official languages	64,560	31,695	32,865	11,535	5,375	6,160
English	63,475	31,185	32,290	11,395	5,315	6,080
French	1,085	505	580	135	60	80
Non-official languages	16,940	8,560	8,380	915	415	505
Aboriginal languages	165	70	100	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	5	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,770	8,490	8,285	910	415	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,340	740	605	15	10	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	260	130	130	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,010	580	435	10	10	5
Amharic	45	30	20	0	0	0
Arabic	785	460	325	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	85	85	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	545	265	280	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	515	245	265	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,990	945	1,050	45	15	30
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	65	75	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	40	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	810	895	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	175	115	10	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	50	40	5	5	0
Tamil	95	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	90	60	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,005	4,065	3,940	690	310	370
Albanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,600	690	910	125	55	70
Baltic languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,570	675	900	125	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	100	45	50	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	90	145	20	5	10
Russian	395	180	210	25	10	20
Serbian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	645	255	390	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	560	705	440	200	245
Afrikaans	55	30	25	15	10	5
Danish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	115	55	60	80	30	55
Frisian	0	5	0	5	0	5
German	1,040	450	590	305	140	165
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	10	10	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,055	2,260	1,800	60	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	2,020	1,605	55	30	25
Bengali	450	245	210	0	0	0
Gujarati	415	255	165	5	5	0
Hindi	355	200	155	15	5	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	335	170	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,065	605	460	35	15	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	910	500	410	5	5	5
Iranian languages	395	215	175	5	0	5
Kurdish	45	25	20	5	0	0
Pashto	65	40	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	440	425	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	60	20	10	10
Portuguese	50	30	25	10	5	0
Romanian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Spanish	550	290	260	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	40	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	165	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	445	240	205	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	60	35	25	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	55	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	5	0
Sign languages	15	5	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,300	1,680	1,615	60	25	30
Chinese languages	3,075	1,570	1,505	60	25	30
Cantonese	890	430	460	30	15	15
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,900	975	925	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	105	80	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	55	5	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	20	5	15
Hungarian	160	70	95	20	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	850	835	75	40	35
English and French	180	95	90	15	5	5
English and non-official language	1,430	720	705	60	30	30
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,180	41,095	42,090	12,525	5,825	6,700
Single responses	79,295	39,125	40,175	12,375	5,765	6,610
Official languages	69,845	34,265	35,580	12,170	5,665	6,505
English	69,395	34,035	35,355	12,150	5,655	6,495
French	450	230	225	20	5	15
Non-official languages	9,455	4,860	4,600	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,435	4,850	4,585	205	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	930	485	445	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	175	85	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	720	385	330	10	5	5
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	570	315	255	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	125	60	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	205	205	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	195	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,145	580	565	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,035	520	510	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	60	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,750	1,980	1,770	115	55	60
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	605	295	310	15	10	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	290	305	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Serbian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	65	70	55	25	30
Afrikaans	40	20	20	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,505	1,360	1,145	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,285	1,245	1,035	30	15	15
Bengali	300	155	145	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	125	80	5	0	0
Hindi	190	110	80	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	280	140	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	400	300	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	575	300	275	0	0	0
Iranian languages	200	105	100	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	200	200	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	310	160	155	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	100	110	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,445	1,230	1,210	30	15	15
Chinese languages	2,300	1,165	1,130	30	20	15
Cantonese	605	285	315	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,510	780	730	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,885	1,975	1,915	150	60	85
English and French	120	50	70	5	5	0
English and non-official language	3,685	1,875	1,810	140	60	85
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,185	41,095	42,090	12,530	5,830	6,700
None	73,390	36,115	37,280	11,955	5,585	6,370
English	4,275	2,215	2,055	105	50	55
French	900	385	515	150	55	95
Non-official language	4,375	2,255	2,120	310	135	175
Aboriginal	130	55	75	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,245	2,195	2,050	305	135	175
English and French	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	75	65	0	5	0
French and non-official language	65	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,160	33,515	34,640	10,350	4,755	5,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,585	32,325	33,260	10,125	4,660	5,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,192	48,546	36,925	31,680	40,645	25,974
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,595	32,325	33,270	10,140	4,670	5,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,478	42,189	33,337	28,898	35,813	24,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,620	30,180	30,440	9,175	4,315	4,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,195	48,368	34,460	27,320	37,060	21,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,820	18,345	24,475	7,550	3,060	4,495
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,740	1,575	4,789	9,767	11,126	8,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,950	26,310	24,645	6,925	3,380	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,733	47,816	36,063	26,634	36,017	21,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,185	33,600	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	10,080	4,635	5,450
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,770	65,920	45,905	43,661	56,212	32,984
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	10,095	4,645	5,455
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,289	52,262	38,512	36,445	45,332	28,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,475	30,085	30,395	9,140	4,300	4,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,367	66,793	44,059	40,390	53,462	28,772
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,635	18,210	24,430	7,610	3,100	4,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,149	6,539	7,603	9,348	9,877	8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,955	26,225	24,735	6,890	3,405	3,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,619	63,141	43,522	38,760	50,586	27,235
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,185	33,595	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,555	14,150	11,405	2,610	1,455	1,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,863	67,971	56,445	50,004	63,532	39,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,731	83,632	63,690	57,118	67,694	43,863
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.9	83.1	87.4	77.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	77.2	70.2	60.7	66.0	53.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.1	16.9	12.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,160	33,515	34,645	10,350	4,760	5,590
Without total income	2,575	1,195	1,380	225	100	130
With total income	65,585	32,320	33,265	10,125	4,660	5,465
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.8	97.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,510	3,500	4,005	1,100	420	685
$10,000 to $19,999	8,525	3,455	5,065	1,990	675	1,315
$20,000 to $29,999	8,100	3,260	4,840	1,740	625	1,110
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,180	3,910	1,345	565	780
$40,000 to $49,999	6,850	3,185	3,670	1,070	505	565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	2,855	2,865	765	425	340
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,460	2,060	585	365	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,040	1,715	435	270	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,710	1,350	315	205	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	1,345	1,105	210	155	60
$100,000 and over	8,010	5,335	2,675	570	445	125
$100,000 to $149,999	5,420	3,445	1,970	435	345	90
$150,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	135	105	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,160	33,515	34,645	10,350	4,760	5,590
Without after-tax income	2,565	1,190	1,375	215	90	125
With after-tax income	65,595	32,325	33,270	10,140	4,670	5,470
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.0	98.1	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,720	3,550	4,170	1,175	455	725
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,655	5,345	2,115	745	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	3,885	5,555	1,955	715	1,245
$30,000 to $39,999	9,035	4,150	4,885	1,545	685	860
$40,000 to $49,999	8,230	4,100	4,135	1,100	570	525
$50,000 to $59,999	6,120	3,230	2,895	760	470	295
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	2,630	2,080	520	335	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	1,965	1,655	370	245	125
$80,000 and over	7,715	5,160	2,565	585	450	135
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,435	940	205	160	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	1,025	520	135	105	35
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,695	1,100	240	185	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,160	33,515	34,645	10,355	4,755	5,595
Without employment income	17,210	7,210	10,000	3,420	1,380	2,040
With employment income	50,950	26,305	24,645	6,930	3,375	3,550
Percentage with employment income	74.8	78.5	71.1	66.9	71.0	63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,470	2,890	1,385	605	780
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,465	1,875	550	230	310
$10,000 to $19,999	5,755	2,540	3,215	965	360	605
$20,000 to $29,999	5,200	2,390	2,810	840	290	545
$30,000 to $39,999	4,940	2,390	2,550	730	325	405
$40,000 to $49,999	4,905	2,385	2,525	590	260	330
$50,000 to $59,999	4,295	2,200	2,090	435	250	190
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	1,855	1,515	345	225	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,670	1,315	305	205	100
$80,000 and over	10,805	6,940	3,870	785	620	160
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,380	1,100	245	165	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,200	870	145	115	30
$100,000 and over	6,265	4,365	1,900	395	340	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,725	...	...	5,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	61,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,749	...	...	55,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,161	...	...	28,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,966	...	...	26,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,615	...	...	3,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,187	...	...	80,670	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,126	...	...	71,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,740	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,167	...	...	80,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,403	...	...	67,137	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	1,725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,082	...	...	37,349	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,094	...	...	32,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,610	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,777	...	...	100,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,404	...	...	82,957	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,720	...	...	5,465	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	615	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,505	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,190	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	305	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,230	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,745	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,775	...	...	565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	335	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,605	...	...	315	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,720	...	...	5,465	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,440	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,560	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	...	...	475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,570	...	...	985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,500	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,225	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,115	...	...	3,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,814	...	...	80,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,325	...	...	70,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	1,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,926	...	...	72,277	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,857	...	...	64,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,803	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,819	...	...	95,403	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	49,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,632	...	...	45,483	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,055	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,275	...	...	99,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,142	...	...	83,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,345	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,748	...	...	101,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,062	...	...	81,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,630	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,827	...	...	114,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,804	...	...	97,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,298	...	...	54,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,849	...	...	49,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,895	7,865	8,035	2,210	830	1,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,720	39,203	36,507	27,520	31,475	25,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,729	34,710	32,949	25,657	28,395	24,587
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,045	7,915	8,125	2,170	880	1,295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,600	51,797	45,488	35,571	38,771	33,394
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,360	42,317	38,455	30,376	33,302	28,386
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,515	40,910	41,610	12,245	5,745	6,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,650	16,115	17,530	6,530	2,870	3,660
In the bottom decile	7,070	3,655	3,415	1,065	435	620
In the second decile	7,030	3,130	3,900	1,450	570	880
In the third decile	6,070	2,825	3,250	1,490	640	845
In the fourth decile	6,565	3,130	3,435	1,335	615	715
In the fifth decile	6,905	3,380	3,525	1,195	600	595
In the top half of the distribution	48,870	24,795	24,080	5,720	2,875	2,845
In the sixth decile	7,610	3,820	3,795	1,350	665	685
In the seventh decile	8,080	4,100	3,985	1,420	685	740
In the eighth decile	9,625	4,840	4,785	1,090	555	535
In the ninth decile	10,815	5,505	5,310	1,060	550	515
In the top decile	12,740	6,530	6,210	795	415	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,515	40,910	41,610	12,245	5,745	6,505
0 to 17 years	17,120	8,830	8,290	2,290	1,185	1,105
0 to 5 years	5,870	2,990	2,880	655	350	305
18 to 64 years	53,615	26,985	26,635	6,795	3,165	3,625
65 years and over	11,780	5,090	6,685	3,160	1,390	1,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,075	4,770	5,310	1,670	655	1,015
0 to 17 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	340	175	170
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	110	60	50
18 to 64 years	5,780	2,830	2,950	840	335	505
65 years and over	1,395	455	945	495	150	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.7	12.8	13.6	11.4	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	16.8	17.1	14.8	14.8	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.1	19.1	16.8	17.1	16.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.5	11.1	12.4	10.6	13.9
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.9	14.1	15.7	10.8	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,915	3,125	2,790	685	300	385
0 to 17 years	1,460	755	705	115	65	55
0 to 5 years	590	295	295	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	4,260	2,290	1,975	505	210	290
65 years and over	190	85	105	65	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.6	6.7	5.6	5.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.6	8.5	5.0	5.5	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	9.9	10.2	6.9	7.1	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.4	7.4	6.6	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.6	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,535	40,955	41,575	12,165	5,735	6,430
Official languages	81,115	40,295	40,825	12,120	5,715	6,405
English	81,020	40,245	40,775	12,115	5,715	6,400
French	5,535	2,415	3,120	835	360	475
Non-official languages	20,180	10,165	10,010	1,100	460	640
Aboriginal languages	295	135	160	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	235	100	135	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	25	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	15	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,885	10,030	9,850	1,100	460	645
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	985	745	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	260	195	0	0	0
Bilen	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	410	240	170	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,350	780	575	40	25	15
Amharic	90	45	45	0	0	0
Arabic	1,080	660	415	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	45	75	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	105	55	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	875	455	420	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	420	375	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,230	1,375	65	15	50
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	240	115	125	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	140	70	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,485	1,195	1,295	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	395	215	175	10	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	125	60	65	0	0	0
Telugu	125	85	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,310	4,755	4,560	815	350	460
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,665	780	885	115	55	60
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,660	775	885	110	55	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	50	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	125	115	35	15	20
Russian	655	300	355	45	20	15
Serbian	125	80	45	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	685	260	420	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,325	650	675	450	200	255
Afrikaans	100	55	50	40	20	20
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	10
Dutch	115	40	70	95	40	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,025	520	505	310	145	160
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	110	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,810	2,680	2,125	45	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,370	2,425	1,940	45	30	10
Bengali	550	285	265	0	0	0
Gujarati	470	265	205	0	0	0
Hindi	1,415	870	545	20	10	10
Kashmiri	25	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	360	175	190	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,485	870	610	35	25	10
Sindhi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,370	745	625	0	0	0
Iranian languages	470	265	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Pashto	90	55	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	365	190	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	575	785	240	85	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	80	100	35	15	20
Portuguese	75	30	45	20	10	10
Romanian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Spanish	990	415	570	180	60	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	205	110	100	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	155	215	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	925	500	425	15	0	10
Akan (Twi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	180	100	85	0	0	0
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swahili	315	185	130	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	170	85	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	70	75	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	25	75	0	0	10
American Sign Language	40	10	30	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	45	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,710	1,805	55	30	30
Chinese languages	3,345	1,640	1,705	55	25	30
Cantonese	1,185	570	615	10	0	10
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,250	1,100	1,150	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	140	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	70	100	0	0	0
Burmese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	130	50	85	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	70	10	0	0
Lao	75	35	40	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	90	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	85	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	90	100	40	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	25	0	15
Hungarian	180	90	90	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	85	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,530	40,955	41,580	12,165	5,735	6,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,345	35,535	36,805	11,740	5,530	6,210
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,150	7,760	7,390	2,100	1,120	975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,195	27,780	29,420	9,645	4,405	5,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,190	5,420	4,770	425	200	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,530	40,955	41,580	12,165	5,735	6,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,610	31,720	32,885	10,750	5,100	5,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,570	7,820	7,755	1,365	605	760
Before 1981	2,200	1,050	1,150	795	355	440
1981 to 1990	870	445	420	95	40	55
1991 to 2000	1,475	720	760	160	70	95
2001 to 2010	4,525	2,235	2,285	135	55	85
2001 to 2005	1,385	715	670	55	20	35
2006 to 2010	3,135	1,520	1,615	80	30	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,510	3,375	3,140	175	85	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,355	1,420	935	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,570	7,815	7,755	1,365	600	760
Under 5 years	1,520	805	715	150	60	85
5 to 14 years	2,620	1,345	1,275	250	120	130
15 to 24 years	2,985	1,415	1,565	345	150	195
25 to 44 years	7,060	3,525	3,535	505	225	285
45 years and over	1,385	725	660	115	50	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,570	7,820	7,755	1,365	605	760
Americas	1,115	510	610	265	105	160
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	60	20	40	0	0	0
Guyana	45	25	25	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	10	0	10
Mexico	105	45	60	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	180	270	200	80	120
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	130	15	10	0
Europe	2,490	1,225	1,265	805	390	420
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	50	10	0	0
Croatia	100	60	45	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	230	90	135	180	75	105
Greece	85	50	40	0	0	0
Hungary	80	45	35	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italy	90	45	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	85	30	50	115	50	60
Poland	160	85	70	20	10	10
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	100	40	60	0	10	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	10	0	0
Ukraine	340	145	190	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	595	315	285	345	185	165
Other places of birth in Europe	230	125	100	80	40	45
Africa	1,965	1,065	895	75	30	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	50	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kenya	70	30	40	15	0	10
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	290	135	155	0	0	0
Somalia	280	185	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	135	100	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	885	470	415	0	10	0
Asia	9,945	4,995	4,950	190	70	115
Afghanistan	160	85	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	340	190	150	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,775	815	965	20	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	200	90	115	10	0	10
India	1,675	950	725	25	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	85	55	0	10	0
Iraq	50	30	20	0	0	0
Japan	55	25	30	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	205	75	130	10	0	10
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,040	550	490	0	0	0
Philippines	2,320	1,090	1,230	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	100	95	25	20	10
Taiwan	35	25	15	10	10	0
Viet Nam	600	285	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,050	545	510	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	15	35	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,510	3,375	3,140	175	85	90
Americas	195	95	100	55	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	10	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	40	15	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	15	10	10
Europe	600	305	290	45	30	20
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	25	15	10
Ukraine	140	45	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	65	35	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	235	130	100	10	0	10
Africa	695	400	295	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	25	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	85	80	0	0	0
Somalia	125	90	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	110	80	0	10	0
Asia	5,020	2,565	2,450	70	25	45
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	190	110	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	845	380	465	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	1,000	580	425	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Israel	50	30	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	10	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	95	50	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	480	255	225	0	0	0
Philippines	1,470	725	745	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	35	30	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,535	40,955	41,575	12,160	5,735	6,430
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,215	9,380	8,840	1,510	685	830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,375	5,900	6,475	2,490	1,150	1,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,940	25,680	26,265	8,165	3,900	4,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,525	6,845	6,680	585	255	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,590	4,485	4,105	295	140	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,510	2,440	1,075	115	75	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,075	2,050	3,030	175	65	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,435	960	1,470	245	85	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,455	1,375	1,075	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,535	40,955	41,580	12,160	5,735	6,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,410	2,985	3,425	835	405	430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,210	2,895	3,315	790	375	415
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,930	1,835	2,095	325	140	185
Métis	2,250	1,045	1,210	455	235	220
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	35	30	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	50	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,125	37,970	38,150	11,330	5,325	6,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,530	40,955	41,580	12,165	5,730	6,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,735	1,665	2,065	190	70	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,800	39,290	39,515	11,975	5,665	6,315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,530	40,955	41,580	12,165	5,735	6,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,610	1,185	1,420	100	45	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,470	1,115	1,355	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,030	925	1,105	55	25	35
Métis single ancestry	435	180	250	35	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	70	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	130	65	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,045	1,955	2,095	940	480	465
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,840	1,890	1,955	910	450	460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,195	1,105	1,090	465	200	270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	765	850	445	255	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	205	65	140	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	65	140	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,875	37,815	38,060	11,120	5,210	5,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,530	40,950	41,575	12,165	5,735	6,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,310	9,500	8,810	470	220	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,315	2,920	2,400	55	35	20
Chinese	3,615	1,790	1,830	75	35	40
Black	2,855	1,560	1,295	85	50	35
Filipino	2,665	1,265	1,400	75	20	50
Latin American	490	245	250	20	15	0
Arab	700	425	280	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,265	635	630	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	355	190	170	10	0	0
Korean	305	120	190	20	0	10
Japanese	130	60	70	90	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	70	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	240	220	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,225	31,450	32,770	11,695	5,520	6,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,530	40,950	41,580	12,165	5,735	6,430
North American Aboriginal origins	6,655	3,140	3,515	1,045	525	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,560	2,165	2,400	555	250	310
Inuit	45	30	15	10	0	10
Métis	2,385	1,085	1,305	510	300	205
Other North American origins	15,150	7,460	7,690	3,325	1,585	1,740
Acadian	45	30	15	0	0	0
American	1,040	490	545	345	165	180
Canadian	14,310	7,080	7,230	3,085	1,475	1,610
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	25	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	56,545	27,730	28,820	10,425	4,875	5,550
British Isles origins	31,820	15,845	15,975	7,270	3,385	3,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	18,505	9,085	9,415	4,575	2,140	2,430
Irish	12,170	5,920	6,250	2,335	1,095	1,240
Manx	35	15	20	20	10	10
Scottish	14,470	7,285	7,185	3,365	1,565	1,805
Welsh	1,535	715	820	410	165	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	755	845	440	215	230
French origins	8,170	4,015	4,155	1,425	670	755
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,170	4,010	4,155	1,425	670	755
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,020	12,625	13,390	3,750	1,745	2,010
Austrian	2,395	1,120	1,275	200	85	110
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	235	350	60	20	40
Dutch	2,215	1,000	1,215	1,085	490	590
Flemish	90	60	30	30	15	15
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	22,915	11,165	11,750	2,645	1,265	1,380
Luxembourger	50	40	15	0	10	0
Swiss	270	105	160	125	55	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	15	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,000	3,385	3,615	1,625	795	825
Danish	975	515	460	180	95	90
Finnish	235	115	115	250	135	115
Icelandic	480	240	245	60	35	20
Norwegian	3,985	1,940	2,045	600	285	320
Swedish	2,005	925	1,080	575	260	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	90	140	85	40	45
Eastern European origins	19,070	9,255	9,815	1,970	900	1,065
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	35	10	20	10	0
Czech	440	220	220	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	85	150	45	10	40
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,735	1,260	1,475	140	85	55
Latvian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Lithuanian	120	70	55	10	10	0
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,795	2,225	2,570	375	165	215
Romanian	1,790	890	900	35	10	25
Russian	2,755	1,380	1,375	450	225	230
Slovak	125	70	55	25	15	15
Ukrainian	10,090	4,960	5,135	1,085	490	590
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,185	1,535	1,650	570	280	285
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	75	50	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	305	160	145	45	20	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	420	225	195	30	15	10
Italian	1,215	600	615	290	145	145
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	70	35	35
Serbian	285	120	160	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	25	50	35	15	15
Spanish	550	235	315	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	55	55	25	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	420	230	185	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	200	115	90	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	105	85	25	10	10
Caribbean origins	440	210	235	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	140	125	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	20	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	325	330	80	50	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	145	80	65	10	0	0
Colombian	35	20	20	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	200	90	115	35	20	15
Nicaraguan	30	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	30	0	0	0
African origins	3,145	1,715	1,430	170	85	85
Central and West African origins	965	495	470	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	90	120	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	95	55	35	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	410	230	180	0	0	0
Algerian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Libyan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	205	115	90	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,230	660	570	110	50	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	150	65	80	0	0	0
Ethiopian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	490	295	195	0	0	0
South African	100	50	55	85	35	45
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Zambian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	45	20	10	0	10
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	20	30	35	15	15
Other African origins	600	350	245	50	25	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	330	220	50	25	25
Asian origins	15,090	7,760	7,330	470	215	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	815	650	65	40	25
Afghan	225	135	90	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	300	185	115	0	0	10
Armenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Iraqi	80	45	35	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	75	50	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	75	10	10	10
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	50	0	0	0	0
Syrian	185	105	80	30	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	10	0	0
Turk	150	70	80	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,190	2,870	2,325	95	55	40
Bangladeshi	290	150	140	0	0	0
Bengali	140	85	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	3,230	1,800	1,425	85	50	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	210	120	95	0	0	0
Pakistani	940	520	415	0	0	0
Punjabi	280	170	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	115	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	140	80	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,475	4,100	4,375	315	125	190
Burmese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese	4,080	2,035	2,045	105	60	45
Filipino	2,825	1,330	1,500	100	35	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	165	80	85	90	25	65
Karen	110	40	70	0	0	0
Korean	380	160	220	20	10	10
Laotian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	50	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	880	455	425	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	40	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	35	45	75	55	25
Australian	65	30	40	65	45	15
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
Owner	22,740	...	...	4,020	...	...
Renter	11,995	...	...	1,455	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
Condominium	6,180	...	...	1,000	...	...
Not condominium	28,555	...	...	4,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,120	...	...	620	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,830	...	...	1,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,730	...	...	1,670	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,915	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,740	...	...	5,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,770	...	...	1,340	...	...
5 rooms	5,055	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	4,555	...	...	685	...	...
7 rooms	4,050	...	...	730	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,310	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,970	...	...	5,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
Suitable	33,025	...	...	5,370	...	...
Not suitable	1,715	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
1960 or before	7,015	...	...	585	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,065	...	...	1,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,120	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,035	...	...	1,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,060	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,345	...	...	600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,095	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,240	...	...	5,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,500	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,395	...	...	3,235	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,240	...	...	2,160	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,755	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,275	...	...	505	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,895	...	...	685	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,290	...	...	875	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	1,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,250	...	...	1,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	790	...	...
85 years and over	1,180	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,725	...	...	5,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,275	...	...	4,185	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,450	...	...	1,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,355	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,745	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	715	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,338	...	...	1,001	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,435	...	...	350,120	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,525	...	...	375,162	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,995	...	...	1,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.5	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	898	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,185	33,595	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,880	5,030	4,845	1,680	820	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,305	10,550	10,755	3,085	1,380	1,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,000	18,025	18,980	5,570	2,555	3,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,135	3,630	1,510	1,145	810	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,115	1,175	940	465	235	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,025	2,455	570	680	575	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,005	5,905	2,285	800	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,595	940	1,660	395	130	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,360	9,455	9,910	1,745	815	930
Bachelor's degree	13,710	6,625	7,075	1,140	480	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	395	480	145	70	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	340	290	70	55	25
Master's degree	3,505	1,670	1,835	360	190	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	420	230	35	25	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,975	22,655	22,320	5,935	2,695	3,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,975	1,460	455	265	185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,455	6,465	5,985	1,800	815	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,085	14,215	14,870	3,680	1,610	2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,685	2,670	1,015	670	505	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,475	865	610	265	155	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,805	405	405	350	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,615	3,220	4,400	1,575	530	1,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,840	660	1,180	250	85	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,945	7,665	8,275	1,180	490	695
Bachelor's degree	11,365	5,500	5,870	795	295	500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	100	40	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	235	260	55	40	15
Master's degree	2,995	1,365	1,630	200	90	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	285	195	30	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,185	33,595	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,180	15,575	15,605	4,770	2,200	2,570
Education	3,300	930	2,365	635	210	430
13. Education	3,300	935	2,365	635	205	430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	485	515	165	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	50	30	20
50. Visual and performing arts	815	340	475	115	35	80
Humanities	1,595	675	925	310	130	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	60	90	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	435	150	290	80	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	145	215	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	100	85	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	125	110	90	55	35
54. History	170	85	90	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,445	2,275	355	95	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	765	375	390	65	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	780	200	585	100	20	80
45. Social sciences	1,165	665	500	85	40	40
Business, management and public administration	9,050	3,535	5,520	1,105	365	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	230	525	90	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,285	3,295	4,985	1,015	350	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	710	615	120	65	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	225	295	55	20	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	125	145	15	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	330	110	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,855	1,245	610	115	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,475	1,035	445	75	55	20
25. Library science	90	20	75	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	155	75	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,230	6,450	780	1,080	1,050	25
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	60	20	15	10
14. Engineering	2,150	1,725	420	90	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,270	1,120	150	200	200	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,545	55	300	300	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,245	30	290	280	15
48. Precision production	695	625	70	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	495	170	210	145	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	400	110	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	110	95	10
Health and related fields	5,510	1,295	4,210	1,085	165	915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	230	225	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	930	3,880	995	120	875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	245	135	110	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	760	1,000	400	200	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	315	910	265	80	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	290	215	75	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	10	105	100	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,975	22,655	22,320	5,930	2,690	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,440	7,450	2,250	1,080	1,175
Education	2,225	600	1,625	345	85	260
13. Education	2,225	595	1,625	350	90	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	385	430	120	40	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	675	280	395	95	20	75
Humanities	1,245	505	740	205	95	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	50	75	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	335	105	235	50	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	115	190	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	60	40	20
54. History	130	60	70	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,990	1,135	1,855	240	55	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	145	195	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	365	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	645	295	355	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	565	125	440	65	15	45
45. Social sciences	960	545	415	60	25	35
Business, management and public administration	7,380	2,905	4,480	745	230	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	175	445	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,750	2,720	4,025	675	220	455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	495	500	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	175	230	40	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	85	120	15	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,665	1,115	545	85	55	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,365	965	400	70	55	15
25. Library science	65	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	100	75	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,730	5,060	665	690	675	15
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,820	1,440	375	70	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	915	125	125	125	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,185	40	200	200	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	890	25	185	180	10
48. Precision production	525	480	45	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	160	145	95	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	300	110	60	25	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	80	70	10
Health and related fields	4,180	1,030	3,150	775	120	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	195	175	55	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	3,625	755	2,875	700	90	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	85	105	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	595	720	265	140	125
12. Personal and culinary services	920	265	665	175	65	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	45	20	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	155	10	65	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,185	33,595	34,585	10,340	4,760	5,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,180	15,575	15,605	4,765	2,195	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,000	18,020	18,980	5,575	2,560	3,015
Location of study inside Canada	30,070	14,425	15,655	4,875	2,200	2,675
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,405	12,885	3,360	1,440	1,925
Different than province or territory of residence	5,785	3,020	2,765	1,520	760	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,930	3,600	3,330	695	355	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	470	355	200	120	75
Philippines	1,260	575	680	40	10	30
India	1,135	640	495	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	245	175	155	90	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	625	335	295	25	0	20
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other	2,645	1,330	1,315	275	130	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,975	22,650	22,325	5,935	2,690	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,890	8,440	7,450	2,255	1,080	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,085	14,215	14,870	3,680	1,605	2,070
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,185	12,030	3,315	1,435	1,875
Same as province or territory of residence	18,675	8,870	9,810	2,415	1,000	1,415
Different than province or territory of residence	4,540	2,315	2,225	905	440	460
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,865	3,025	2,840	365	170	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	295	250	120	70	50
Philippines	1,170	555	620	35	10	30
India	990	550	435	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	170	110	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	300	265	15	0	15
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other	2,295	1,145	1,145	145	65	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,185	33,595	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,585
In the labour force	47,310	24,740	22,575	5,840	2,930	2,910
Employed	44,640	23,325	21,325	5,475	2,705	2,770
Unemployed	2,670	1,415	1,255	370	225	145
Not in the labour force	20,875	8,860	12,015	4,500	1,825	2,675
Participation rate	69.4	73.6	65.3	56.5	61.6	52.1
Employment rate	65.5	69.4	61.7	52.9	56.9	49.6
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.7	5.6	6.3	7.7	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,185	33,600	34,585	10,340	4,755	5,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,010	7,980	11,030	4,095	1,640	2,455
Worked	49,175	25,615	23,555	6,240	3,120	3,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,135	14,510	11,625	2,720	1,525	1,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,040	11,110	11,935	3,520	1,590	1,930
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	40.8	41.2	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,310	24,735	22,580	5,840	2,930	2,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	385	60	25	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	5,780	2,900	2,880
Employee	42,280	21,740	20,540	4,865	2,360	2,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,665	1,655	915	545	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,310	24,735	22,575	5,840	2,930	2,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	380	55	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	5,780	2,905	2,880
0 Management occupations	5,365	3,370	1,990	705	435	270
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,105	2,480	5,625	670	165	505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,735	2,830	905	275	240	35
3 Health occupations	3,230	735	2,490	475	105	370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,630	2,040	3,590	645	165	480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,350	620	735	150	60	95
6 Sales and service occupations	11,335	5,065	6,265	1,570	555	1,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,310	5,995	320	895	845	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	460	120	190	150	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	810	160	210	185	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,315	24,735	22,575	5,840	2,930	2,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	330	380	55	25	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,405	22,190	5,785	2,900	2,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	410	115	200	145	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	495	415	80	60	60	0
22 Utilities	825	465	360	20	20	0
23 Construction	3,510	3,135	370	460	410	45
31-33 Manufacturing	2,000	1,635	360	520	420	95
41 Wholesale trade	1,780	1,380	395	135	90	40
44-45 Retail trade	5,140	2,615	2,530	950	420	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,305	325	200	150	50
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	940	765	90	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	2,860	1,190	1,670	165	35	125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	475	395	105	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,070	1,810	1,265	310	170	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	65	25	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,505	920	585	215	100	110
61 Educational services	3,360	1,150	2,210	455	155	300
62 Health care and social assistance	5,625	1,255	4,370	790	155	640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	580	555	140	45	95
72 Accommodation and food services	3,825	1,585	2,240	485	180	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	950	1,185	280	115	165
91 Public administration	4,520	2,135	2,380	195	115	75
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,645	23,320	21,320	5,470	2,705	2,770
Worked at home	2,030	1,005	1,025	470	235	235
Worked outside Canada	130	100	30	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,100	3,205	895	660	515	145
Worked at usual place	38,385	19,015	19,365	4,325	1,945	2,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,380	19,010	19,365	4,325	1,945	2,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,260	16,860	18,400	3,485	1,465	2,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,465	1,750	715	385	185	195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	470	310	165	415	260	155
Commute to a different province or territory	185	100	85	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,480	22,215	20,265	4,990	2,455	2,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,020	18,740	15,280	3,955	1,950	2,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,840	890	1,950	365	185	185
Public transit	2,245	950	1,295	85	55	35
Walked	2,410	1,125	1,290	430	185	245
Bicycle	570	345	230	45	20	25
Other method	390	165	220	105	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,480	22,220	20,260	4,985	2,460	2,525
Less than 15 minutes	16,780	8,255	8,530	3,555	1,580	1,975
15 to 29 minutes	20,995	11,255	9,740	790	445	350
30 to 44 minutes	2,965	1,650	1,315	305	190	120
45 to 59 minutes	850	485	370	120	90	35
60 minutes and over	885	575	305	215	160	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,480	22,215	20,260	4,990	2,460	2,530
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,950	1,385	565	230	170	60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,770	4,130	2,635	840	530	310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,650	7,960	7,685	1,480	805	675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,850	3,645	4,200	1,195	435	755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,125	1,835	2,285	540	155	375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,255	2,895	710	365	345
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,730	26,320	24,410	6,475	3,220	3,255
Single responses	50,370	26,125	24,245	6,470	3,220	3,250
Official languages	49,930	25,875	24,055	6,460	3,220	3,245
English	49,640	25,795	23,845	6,445	3,220	3,220
French	290	80	210	20	0	25
Non-official languages	445	250	190	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	245	190	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	35	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	160	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	160	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	75	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	190	165	10	0	10
English and French	95	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	250	150	100	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,725	26,315	24,410	6,475	3,220	3,255
None	48,765	25,375	23,390	6,360	3,160	3,205
English	375	160	215	25	0	20
French	510	240	270	50	30	20
Non-official language	1,050	530	520	40	25	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,040	520	515	40	30	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,445	40,440	41,005	12,075	5,675	6,400
Non-movers	67,090	33,270	33,820	9,975	4,670	5,300
Movers	14,355	7,170	7,185	2,100	1,000	1,100
Non-migrants	9,910	4,955	4,960	1,165	555	610
Migrants	4,445	2,220	2,230	935	445	485
Internal migrants	2,980	1,505	1,480	870	410	460
Intraprovincial migrants	1,610	765	850	600	275	330
Interprovincial migrants	1,365	740	630	265	135	130
External migrants	1,465	715	750	70	40	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,710	38,570	39,140	11,650	5,485	6,160
Non-movers	42,105	20,760	21,345	6,660	3,140	3,525
Movers	35,605	17,805	17,795	4,990	2,345	2,645
Non-migrants	20,305	10,065	10,245	2,430	1,120	1,310
Migrants	15,300	7,745	7,555	2,560	1,225	1,330
Internal migrants	8,675	4,325	4,350	2,350	1,115	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	4,530	2,085	2,445	1,660	795	865
Interprovincial migrants	4,140	2,240	1,905	685	320	365
External migrants	6,625	3,425	3,200	215	110	105