Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina--Wascana Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Heartland Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina--Wascana [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Heartland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,153	...	...	41,890	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,208	...	...	41,820	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,104	...	...	19,747	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,724	...	...	16,928	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,357.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	61.98	...	...	40,345.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,150	41,560	42,590	41,885	21,130	20,755
0 to 14 years	14,390	7,410	6,980	7,730	3,965	3,765
0 to 4 years	4,880	2,445	2,425	2,570	1,295	1,275
5 to 9 years	4,890	2,580	2,310	2,650	1,345	1,300
10 to 14 years	4,620	2,380	2,240	2,510	1,325	1,190
15 to 64 years	56,825	28,700	28,130	25,895	13,345	12,550
15 to 19 years	4,855	2,485	2,365	2,505	1,260	1,240
20 to 24 years	6,555	3,430	3,125	1,965	1,090	875
25 to 29 years	6,910	3,650	3,260	2,365	1,215	1,150
30 to 34 years	6,475	3,365	3,115	2,410	1,215	1,195
35 to 39 years	5,700	2,835	2,860	2,415	1,230	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,170	2,625	2,550	2,245	1,130	1,115
45 to 49 years	5,010	2,445	2,565	2,385	1,230	1,155
50 to 54 years	5,725	2,755	2,965	3,055	1,525	1,530
55 to 59 years	5,645	2,775	2,870	3,380	1,770	1,610
60 to 64 years	4,790	2,335	2,455	3,175	1,685	1,490
65 years and over	12,940	5,455	7,485	8,260	3,820	4,440
65 to 69 years	3,845	1,785	2,060	2,460	1,225	1,230
70 to 74 years	2,740	1,260	1,480	1,845	935	910
75 to 79 years	2,240	940	1,300	1,375	660	720
80 to 84 years	1,855	700	1,155	1,160	495	670
85 years and over	2,255	770	1,490	1,425	505	910
85 to 89 years	1,380	515	870	850	330	520
90 to 94 years	670	200	470	415	140	275
95 to 99 years	185	50	130	140	40	105
100 years and over	25	0	20	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.8	16.4	18.5	18.8	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.5	69.1	66.0	61.8	63.2	60.5
65 years and over	15.4	13.1	17.6	19.7	18.1	21.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	3.4	2.4	4.4
Average age of the population	39.5	38.0	40.9	42.3	41.5	43.1
Median age of the population	37.5	35.7	39.2	43.5	42.6	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,725	...	...	16,930	...	...
Single-detached house	20,345	...	...	14,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,700	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,530	...	...	1,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	905	...	...	315	...	...
Row house	2,455	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	675	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,480	...	...	900	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,725	...	...	16,930	...	...
1 person	11,105	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	11,280	...	...	6,640	...	...
3 persons	5,075	...	...	1,885	...	...
4 persons	4,550	...	...	1,835	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	1,410	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,520	...	...	39,260	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,765	34,155	35,610	34,155	17,165	16,985
Married or living common law	38,420	19,335	19,085	22,025	11,045	10,980
Married	32,920	16,570	16,355	19,405	9,740	9,670
Living common law	5,495	2,765	2,735	2,620	1,305	1,315
Not married and not living common law	31,350	14,820	16,525	12,130	6,120	6,010
Never married	21,620	11,910	9,710	7,315	4,420	2,895
Separated	1,430	590	840	740	375	370
Divorced	4,180	1,620	2,555	1,500	780	725
Widowed	4,115	695	3,415	2,570	545	2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,200	...	...	11,485	...	...
2 persons	11,160	...	...	6,625	...	...
3 persons	4,755	...	...	1,830	...	...
4 persons	4,310	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 or more persons	1,975	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,195	...	...	11,480	...	...
Total couple families	18,545	...	...	10,440	...	...
Married couples	15,795	...	...	9,130	...	...
Common-law couples	2,745	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,650	...	...	1,040	...	...
Female parent	2,880	...	...	780	...	...
Male parent	770	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,545	...	...	10,440	...	...
Couples without children	8,945	...	...	6,005	...	...
Couples with children	9,605	...	...	4,440	...	...
1 child	3,810	...	...	1,555	...	...
2 children	3,985	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 or more children	1,805	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,655	...	...	1,040	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	625	...	...
2 children	950	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,985	8,875	9,110	6,570	3,600	2,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,725	...	...	16,930	...	...
One-census-family households	20,985	...	...	11,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,560	...	...	5,905	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,425	...	...	5,320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,160	...	...	5,575	...	...
One-person households	11,105	...	...	5,155	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,055	...	...	420	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,180	41,100	42,090	41,370	20,935	20,435
English only	76,310	37,990	38,320	40,615	20,625	19,985
French only	75	30	40	5	0	5
English and French	5,435	2,465	2,960	605	235	370
Neither English nor French	1,375	605	765	150	75	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,180	41,095	42,090	41,370	20,935	20,435
English	80,520	39,865	40,650	41,010	20,780	20,230
French	1,055	515	545	215	75	140
English and French	265	125	140	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,345	590	755	145	75	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,190	580	615	215	75	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.5	0.5	0.4	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,185	41,095	42,085	41,370	20,935	20,435
Single responses	81,500	40,245	41,250	41,000	20,745	20,255
Official languages	64,560	31,695	32,865	36,780	18,675	18,105
English	63,475	31,185	32,290	36,515	18,575	17,940
French	1,085	505	580	260	100	160
Non-official languages	16,940	8,560	8,380	4,225	2,070	2,155
Aboriginal languages	165	70	100	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	135	55	85	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	65	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	5	25	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	25	35	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	40	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	15	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,770	8,490	8,285	4,200	2,060	2,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,340	740	605	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Bilen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	15	5	5	0
Somali	260	130	130	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,010	580	435	30	20	15
Amharic	45	30	20	0	0	5
Arabic	785	460	325	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	85	85	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	545	265	280	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	515	245	265	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,990	945	1,050	710	350	360
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	140	65	75	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	10	5	5
Ilocano	85	40	45	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,705	810	895	620	310	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	295	175	115	55	30	20
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	50	40	40	20	15
Tamil	95	55	40	0	5	5
Telugu	90	60	30	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,005	4,065	3,940	3,145	1,530	1,615
Albanian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,600	690	910	315	155	160
Baltic languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,570	675	900	315	155	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	100	45	50	25	10	10
Czech	15	5	5	30	15	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	90	145	35	15	20
Russian	395	180	210	55	30	30
Serbian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	645	255	390	165	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages	1,265	560	705	2,580	1,235	1,350
Afrikaans	55	30	25	45	25	25
Danish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Dutch	115	55	60	55	25	25
Frisian	0	5	0	10	0	5
German	1,040	450	590	2,435	1,170	1,270
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	20	5	20
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	70	60	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,055	2,260	1,800	155	90	70
Indo-Aryan languages	3,625	2,020	1,605	155	85	65
Bengali	450	245	210	20	15	5
Gujarati	415	255	165	45	25	15
Hindi	355	200	155	15	10	5
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	335	170	165	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,065	605	460	40	25	15
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Urdu	910	500	410	25	15	15
Iranian languages	395	215	175	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	65	40	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	145	135	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	440	425	90	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	65	60	5	0	5
Portuguese	50	30	25	10	0	5
Romanian	140	60	80	5	5	0
Spanish	550	290	260	65	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	40	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	305	135	165	50	30	20
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	445	240	205	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	60	35	25	0	5	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	105	50	55	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	30	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	15	10	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,300	1,680	1,615	120	55	60
Chinese languages	3,075	1,570	1,505	110	50	65
Cantonese	890	430	460	40	15	20
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,900	975	925	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	105	80	50	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	225	110	115	10	5	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	190	90	100	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	45	55	5	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	5	0
Thai	40	15	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	75	100	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	45	20	30
Hungarian	160	70	95	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,685	850	835	365	190	175
English and French	180	95	90	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,430	720	705	325	170	160
French and non-official language	40	20	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,180	41,095	42,090	41,370	20,935	20,435
Single responses	79,295	39,125	40,175	40,725	20,605	20,115
Official languages	69,845	34,265	35,580	38,155	19,330	18,820
English	69,395	34,035	35,355	38,130	19,320	18,810
French	450	230	225	25	10	10
Non-official languages	9,455	4,860	4,600	2,570	1,275	1,295
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,435	4,850	4,585	2,565	1,275	1,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	930	485	445	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	175	85	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	720	385	330	15	10	5
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	570	315	255	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	125	60	65	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	405	205	205	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	400	195	200	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,145	580	565	360	190	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	35	30	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,035	520	510	325	175	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	60	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	20	20	15	5
Tamil	50	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,750	1,980	1,770	2,035	995	1,045
Albanian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	605	295	310	70	40	30
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	595	290	305	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	290	145	145	15	10	10
Serbian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	70	70	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	65	70	1,840	880	960
Afrikaans	40	20	20	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	1,800	860	935
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,505	1,360	1,145	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	2,285	1,245	1,035	80	45	30
Bengali	300	155	145	5	0	5
Gujarati	205	125	80	20	15	10
Hindi	190	110	80	10	10	5
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	280	140	135	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	695	400	300	25	15	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	575	300	275	15	10	10
Iranian languages	200	105	100	5	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	75	85	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	200	200	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	310	160	155	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	100	110	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	60	25	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,445	1,230	1,210	70	30	35
Chinese languages	2,300	1,165	1,130	70	30	35
Cantonese	605	285	315	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,510	780	730	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	65	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,885	1,975	1,915	645	325	320
English and French	120	50	70	10	5	5
English and non-official language	3,685	1,875	1,810	625	315	310
French and non-official language	20	15	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,185	41,095	42,090	41,370	20,930	20,435
None	73,390	36,115	37,280	39,110	19,840	19,270
English	4,275	2,215	2,055	1,500	730	770
French	900	385	515	80	30	50
Non-official language	4,375	2,255	2,120	670	330	340
Aboriginal	130	55	75	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	4,245	2,195	2,050	645	320	320
English and French	45	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	75	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,160	33,515	34,640	32,055	16,285	15,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,585	32,325	33,260	31,075	15,850	15,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,192	48,546	36,925	40,030	49,209	32,092
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,595	32,325	33,270	31,080	15,850	15,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,478	42,189	33,337	36,018	42,935	29,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,620	30,180	30,440	29,515	15,285	14,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,195	48,368	34,460	37,029	46,819	27,971
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,820	18,345	24,475	19,930	8,705	11,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,740	1,575	4,789	6,711	6,869	6,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,950	26,310	24,645	24,875	13,390	11,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,733	47,816	36,063	33,024	41,681	26,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,185	33,600	34,585	32,175	16,405	15,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	31,235	16,005	15,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,770	65,920	45,905	49,279	58,639	39,440
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,505	32,285	33,220	31,240	16,005	15,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,289	52,262	38,512	41,057	47,745	34,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,475	30,085	30,395	29,665	15,495	14,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,367	66,793	44,059	46,496	56,033	36,066
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,635	18,210	24,430	19,825	8,635	11,190
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,149	6,539	7,603	8,063	8,149	7,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,955	26,225	24,735	24,835	13,445	11,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,619	63,141	43,522	42,414	50,324	33,074
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,185	33,595	34,585	32,175	16,405	15,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,555	14,150	11,405	11,380	7,100	4,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,863	67,971	56,445	48,987	55,426	41,655
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,731	83,632	63,690	57,589	63,143	48,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.7	94.5	87.9	89.6	92.6	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.2	77.2	70.2	68.3	71.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.3	5.5	12.1	10.4	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,160	33,515	34,645	32,055	16,285	15,770
Without total income	2,575	1,195	1,380	980	435	550
With total income	65,585	32,320	33,265	31,075	15,850	15,225
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.9	97.3	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,510	3,500	4,005	3,330	1,310	2,020
$10,000 to $19,999	8,525	3,455	5,065	4,120	1,540	2,575
$20,000 to $29,999	8,100	3,260	4,840	4,190	1,605	2,585
$30,000 to $39,999	7,090	3,180	3,910	3,880	1,740	2,140
$40,000 to $49,999	6,850	3,185	3,670	3,665	1,855	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	2,855	2,865	2,865	1,585	1,285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,525	2,460	2,060	2,250	1,390	860
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,040	1,715	1,645	1,095	545
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,710	1,350	1,315	860	450
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	1,345	1,105	990	670	325
$100,000 and over	8,010	5,335	2,675	2,815	2,200	620
$100,000 to $149,999	5,420	3,445	1,970	2,025	1,540	485
$150,000 and over	2,590	1,885	700	795	660	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,160	33,515	34,645	32,055	16,280	15,770
Without after-tax income	2,565	1,190	1,375	975	435	540
With after-tax income	65,595	32,325	33,270	31,080	15,845	15,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.0	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,720	3,550	4,170	3,450	1,365	2,090
$10,000 to $19,999	8,995	3,655	5,345	4,310	1,630	2,680
$20,000 to $29,999	9,440	3,885	5,555	4,845	1,875	2,965
$30,000 to $39,999	9,035	4,150	4,885	4,830	2,290	2,540
$40,000 to $49,999	8,230	4,100	4,135	4,365	2,390	1,970
$50,000 to $59,999	6,120	3,230	2,895	3,040	1,835	1,200
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	2,630	2,080	2,095	1,420	675
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	1,965	1,655	1,435	950	485
$80,000 and over	7,715	5,160	2,565	2,710	2,090	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,435	940	835	600	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	1,025	520	625	480	145
$100,000 and over	3,795	2,695	1,100	1,245	1,010	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,160	33,515	34,645	32,060	16,285	15,775
Without employment income	17,210	7,210	10,000	7,180	2,895	4,285
With employment income	50,950	26,305	24,645	24,880	13,390	11,490
Percentage with employment income	74.8	78.5	71.1	77.6	82.2	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,360	2,470	2,890	3,785	1,915	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	3,340	1,465	1,875	1,865	825	1,040
$10,000 to $19,999	5,755	2,540	3,215	3,220	1,400	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	5,200	2,390	2,810	2,790	1,115	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	4,940	2,390	2,550	2,680	1,225	1,460
$40,000 to $49,999	4,905	2,385	2,525	2,415	1,250	1,165
$50,000 to $59,999	4,295	2,200	2,090	1,960	1,145	815
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	1,855	1,515	1,445	950	495
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,670	1,315	1,080	770	315
$80,000 and over	10,805	6,940	3,870	3,630	2,785	845
$80,000 to $89,999	2,480	1,380	1,100	975	650	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,200	870	715	495	225
$100,000 and over	6,265	4,365	1,900	1,940	1,640	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,725	...	...	16,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	75,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,749	...	...	65,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,105	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,161	...	...	38,322	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,966	...	...	34,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,615	...	...	11,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,187	...	...	95,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,126	...	...	82,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,740	...	...	17,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	105,167	...	...	90,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,403	...	...	75,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	5,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	55,082	...	...	48,827	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,094	...	...	40,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,610	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,777	...	...	108,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,404	...	...	90,429	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,720	...	...	16,925	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	615	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,505	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,060	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,190	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,285	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,315	...	...	665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,230	...	...	650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	...	...	1,280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,210	...	...	1,270	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	1,095	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,850	...	...	950	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,745	...	...	5,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,775	...	...	2,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,840	...	...	1,455	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,605	...	...	1,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,720	...	...	16,930	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	335	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,620	...	...	825	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,440	...	...	835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,630	...	...	775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,560	...	...	860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,490	...	...	765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,815	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	1,370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	...	...	1,260	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,905	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,570	...	...	4,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,855	...	...	1,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,500	...	...	1,115	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,225	...	...	1,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,115	...	...	11,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,814	...	...	94,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,325	...	...	82,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,410	...	...	5,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,926	...	...	87,263	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,857	...	...	75,671	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,585	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,803	...	...	116,551	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,819	...	...	98,950	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,632	...	...	48,213	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,055	...	...	11,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,275	...	...	107,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,142	...	...	90,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,345	...	...	5,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,748	...	...	98,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,062	...	...	81,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,630	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,827	...	...	131,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,804	...	...	109,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	...	...	955	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,298	...	...	62,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,849	...	...	56,049	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,895	7,865	8,035	6,060	3,305	2,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,720	39,203	36,507	37,799	44,800	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,729	34,710	32,949	33,960	39,168	29,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,045	7,915	8,125	5,985	3,320	2,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,600	51,797	45,488	48,104	53,925	40,845
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,360	42,317	38,455	39,876	43,604	35,228
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,515	40,910	41,610	39,265	19,970	19,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,650	16,115	17,530	17,490	8,550	8,945
In the bottom decile	7,070	3,655	3,415	2,610	1,340	1,270
In the second decile	7,030	3,130	3,900	3,245	1,445	1,805
In the third decile	6,070	2,825	3,250	3,575	1,705	1,870
In the fourth decile	6,565	3,130	3,435	3,980	1,995	1,985
In the fifth decile	6,905	3,380	3,525	4,080	2,060	2,020
In the top half of the distribution	48,870	24,795	24,080	21,770	11,420	10,350
In the sixth decile	7,610	3,820	3,795	4,235	2,195	2,045
In the seventh decile	8,080	4,100	3,985	4,545	2,370	2,175
In the eighth decile	9,625	4,840	4,785	4,390	2,345	2,045
In the ninth decile	10,815	5,505	5,310	4,545	2,385	2,155
In the top decile	12,740	6,530	6,210	4,060	2,125	1,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	82,515	40,910	41,610	39,265	19,970	19,295
0 to 17 years	17,120	8,830	8,290	8,665	4,430	4,230
0 to 5 years	5,870	2,990	2,880	2,865	1,450	1,420
18 to 64 years	53,615	26,985	26,635	23,195	12,000	11,190
65 years and over	11,780	5,090	6,685	7,405	3,535	3,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,075	4,770	5,310	4,180	2,015	2,170
0 to 17 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	1,080	560	525
0 to 5 years	1,090	540	550	340	180	160
18 to 64 years	5,780	2,830	2,950	2,095	1,060	1,030
65 years and over	1,395	455	945	1,005	390	615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.7	12.8	10.6	10.1	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	16.8	17.1	12.5	12.6	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.6	18.1	19.1	11.9	12.4	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.5	11.1	9.0	8.8	9.2
65 years and over (%)	11.8	8.9	14.1	13.6	11.0	15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,915	3,125	2,790	1,505	780	725
0 to 17 years	1,460	755	705	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	590	295	295	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	4,260	2,290	1,975	985	525	465
65 years and over	190	85	105	115	60	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.2	7.6	6.7	3.8	3.9	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.6	8.5	4.6	4.4	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	9.9	10.2	4.4	4.1	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.4	4.2	4.4	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,535	40,955	41,575	39,490	20,100	19,395
Official languages	81,115	40,295	40,825	39,430	20,080	19,355
English	81,020	40,245	40,775	39,430	20,075	19,350
French	5,535	2,415	3,120	560	235	325
Non-official languages	20,180	10,165	10,010	2,820	1,395	1,430
Aboriginal languages	295	135	160	50	15	40
Algonquian languages	235	100	135	35	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	185	85	100	30	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	25	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	30	10	15	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	120	50	70	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	15	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,885	10,030	9,850	2,775	1,385	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	985	745	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	455	260	195	0	0	0
Bilen	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	410	240	170	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,350	780	575	50	25	30
Amharic	90	45	45	10	0	0
Arabic	1,080	660	415	45	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	120	45	75	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	105	55	45	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	875	455	420	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	420	375	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,605	1,230	1,375	720	360	360
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	240	115	125	70	40	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	25	15	15
Ilocano	140	70	70	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,485	1,195	1,295	680	330	350
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	25	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	15	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	395	215	175	35	20	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	80	80	20	10	10
Tamil	125	60	65	10	0	10
Telugu	125	85	35	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,310	4,755	4,560	1,700	845	855
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,665	780	885	240	125	115
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,660	775	885	240	130	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	30	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	120	65	50	10	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	25	20	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	125	115	30	10	15
Russian	655	300	355	35	15	20
Serbian	125	80	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	685	260	420	150	65	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,325	650	675	1,100	505	595
Afrikaans	100	55	50	75	40	40
Danish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	115	40	70	75	20	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,025	520	505	885	430	465
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	40	15	25
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Greek	235	110	130	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,810	2,680	2,125	195	110	85
Indo-Aryan languages	4,370	2,425	1,940	185	110	75
Bengali	550	285	265	55	30	25
Gujarati	470	265	205	25	15	10
Hindi	1,415	870	545	75	50	25
Kashmiri	25	15	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	360	175	190	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,485	870	610	55	35	20
Sindhi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	1,370	745	625	0	0	10
Iranian languages	470	265	210	10	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	10	10	10	0
Pashto	90	55	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	365	190	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,355	575	785	190	115	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	80	100	10	0	10
Portuguese	75	30	45	20	10	10
Romanian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Spanish	990	415	570	165	100	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	205	110	100	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	155	215	45	25	15
Mongolic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	925	500	425	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	180	100	85	0	10	0
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swahili	315	185	130	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	170	85	80	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	70	75	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	25	75	35	10	25
American Sign Language	40	10	30	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	45	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,510	1,710	1,805	70	30	40
Chinese languages	3,345	1,640	1,705	60	25	35
Cantonese	1,185	570	615	35	10	20
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,250	1,100	1,150	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	260	140	125	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	70	100	10	15	0
Burmese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	130	50	85	10	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	120	55	70	15	15	0
Lao	75	35	40	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	40	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	90	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	85	50	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	90	100	105	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	100	55	50
Hungarian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	110	85	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,530	40,955	41,580	39,490	20,095	19,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,345	35,535	36,805	38,130	19,420	18,710
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,150	7,760	7,390	8,470	4,265	4,205
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,195	27,780	29,420	29,665	15,155	14,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,190	5,420	4,770	1,360	680	680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,530	40,955	41,580	39,490	20,095	19,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,610	31,720	32,885	37,265	19,015	18,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,570	7,820	7,755	2,000	950	1,050
Before 1981	2,200	1,050	1,150	415	200	215
1981 to 1990	870	445	420	80	25	55
1991 to 2000	1,475	720	760	175	90	90
2001 to 2010	4,525	2,235	2,285	430	230	205
2001 to 2005	1,385	715	670	85	35	55
2006 to 2010	3,135	1,520	1,615	345	195	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,510	3,375	3,140	900	410	490
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,355	1,420	935	220	130	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,570	7,815	7,755	2,000	950	1,050
Under 5 years	1,520	805	715	275	125	150
5 to 14 years	2,620	1,345	1,275	430	240	195
15 to 24 years	2,985	1,415	1,565	315	110	205
25 to 44 years	7,060	3,525	3,535	885	435	450
45 years and over	1,385	725	660	95	50	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,570	7,820	7,755	2,000	950	1,055
Americas	1,115	510	610	370	165	205
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	20	10	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	60	20	40	0	0	0
Guyana	45	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	45	50	15	10	10
Mexico	105	45	60	100	50	55
Peru	20	10	10	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	450	180	270	195	75	115
Other places of birth in Americas	265	135	130	35	25	10
Europe	2,490	1,225	1,265	460	210	255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	115	60	50	10	0	10
Croatia	100	60	45	10	10	10
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	230	90	135	40	20	20
Greece	85	50	40	0	0	10
Hungary	80	45	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	50	45	25	15	10
Italy	90	45	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	85	30	50	65	20	40
Poland	160	85	70	20	10	15
Portugal	15	0	10	10	10	0
Romania	100	40	60	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	25	35	0	0	10
Ukraine	340	145	190	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	595	315	285	195	100	105
Other places of birth in Europe	230	125	100	45	15	25
Africa	1,965	1,065	895	140	75	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	50	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kenya	70	30	40	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	290	135	155	40	25	15
Somalia	280	185	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	135	100	65	35	30
Other places of birth in Africa	885	470	415	30	15	15
Asia	9,945	4,995	4,950	1,010	495	515
Afghanistan	160	85	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	340	190	150	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,775	815	965	50	20	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	200	90	115	0	0	0
India	1,675	950	725	115	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	85	55	0	0	0
Iraq	50	30	20	15	10	0
Japan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	205	75	130	45	25	20
Lebanon	20	20	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	1,040	550	490	0	0	0
Philippines	2,320	1,090	1,230	680	330	355
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	100	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	25	15	0	0	10
Viet Nam	600	285	305	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,050	545	510	25	20	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	15	35	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,510	3,375	3,140	900	405	495
Americas	195	95	100	70	20	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	40	15	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	10	10	0
Europe	600	305	290	90	40	55
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	140	45	95	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	65	35	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	235	130	100	25	0	30
Africa	695	400	295	90	45	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	65	25	40	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	40	25	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	165	85	80	10	0	10
Somalia	125	90	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	55	30	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	110	80	10	0	0
Asia	5,020	2,565	2,450	650	305	345
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	190	110	80	35	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	845	380	465	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	1,000	580	425	100	55	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	40	30	0	0	0
Iraq	45	30	15	0	0	0
Israel	50	30	25	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	10	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	15	10	10
Nepal	95	50	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	480	255	225	0	0	0
Philippines	1,470	725	745	475	205	265
Saudi Arabia	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	35	30	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	90	15	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,535	40,955	41,575	39,490	20,100	19,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,215	9,380	8,840	2,285	1,115	1,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,375	5,900	6,475	5,225	2,480	2,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	51,940	25,680	26,265	31,975	16,500	15,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	13,525	6,845	6,680	1,610	765	845
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,590	4,485	4,105	1,125	595	530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,510	2,440	1,075	440	315	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,075	2,050	3,030	685	280	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,435	960	1,470	405	135	270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,455	1,375	1,075	70	30	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,535	40,955	41,580	39,490	20,100	19,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,410	2,985	3,425	1,385	610	785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,210	2,895	3,315	1,355	590	765
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,930	1,835	2,095	405	150	260
Métis	2,250	1,045	1,210	940	440	500
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	50	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	50	65	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,125	37,970	38,150	38,105	19,490	18,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,530	40,955	41,580	39,490	20,095	19,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,735	1,665	2,065	320	120	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,800	39,290	39,515	39,170	19,980	19,195
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,530	40,955	41,580	39,490	20,100	19,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,610	1,185	1,420	295	130	165
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,470	1,115	1,355	285	125	165
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,030	925	1,105	140	65	70
Métis single ancestry	435	180	250	150	60	90
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	130	70	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	130	65	65	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,045	1,955	2,095	1,600	735	865
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,840	1,890	1,955	1,570	720	855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,195	1,105	1,090	675	285	385
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,620	765	850	895	425	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	205	65	140	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	65	140	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,875	37,815	38,060	37,595	19,240	18,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,530	40,950	41,575	39,490	20,095	19,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,310	9,500	8,810	1,495	750	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,315	2,920	2,400	245	145	105
Chinese	3,615	1,790	1,830	115	30	80
Black	2,855	1,560	1,295	140	70	70
Filipino	2,665	1,265	1,400	785	390	395
Latin American	490	245	250	50	25	30
Arab	700	425	280	30	15	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,265	635	630	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	355	190	170	10	10	0
Korean	305	120	190	50	30	20
Japanese	130	60	70	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	155	70	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	455	240	220	50	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,225	31,450	32,770	37,995	19,350	18,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,530	40,950	41,580	39,490	20,100	19,390
North American Aboriginal origins	6,655	3,140	3,515	1,890	860	1,035
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,560	2,165	2,400	840	375	470
Inuit	45	30	15	0	0	0
Métis	2,385	1,085	1,305	1,080	510	575
Other North American origins	15,150	7,460	7,690	10,715	5,460	5,250
Acadian	45	30	15	0	0	0
American	1,040	490	545	755	400	360
Canadian	14,310	7,080	7,230	10,175	5,175	5,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	56,545	27,730	28,820	32,555	16,395	16,160
British Isles origins	31,820	15,845	15,975	19,460	9,770	9,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,505	9,085	9,415	11,805	5,710	6,095
Irish	12,170	5,920	6,250	6,900	3,340	3,560
Manx	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	14,470	7,285	7,185	9,355	4,830	4,525
Welsh	1,535	715	820	875	470	410
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,600	755	845	545	290	260
French origins	8,170	4,015	4,155	3,540	1,790	1,750
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,170	4,010	4,155	3,545	1,790	1,750
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,020	12,625	13,390	16,185	8,230	7,955
Austrian	2,395	1,120	1,275	415	205	215
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	585	235	350	345	160	190
Dutch	2,215	1,000	1,215	1,650	760	890
Flemish	90	60	30	35	10	20
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	10
German	22,915	11,165	11,750	14,660	7,535	7,125
Luxembourger	50	40	15	20	20	0
Swiss	270	105	160	300	190	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,000	3,385	3,615	5,605	2,875	2,735
Danish	975	515	460	345	185	165
Finnish	235	115	115	1,140	555	590
Icelandic	480	240	245	210	100	105
Norwegian	3,985	1,940	2,045	3,295	1,675	1,620
Swedish	2,005	925	1,080	1,310	665	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	90	140	135	70	65
Eastern European origins	19,070	9,255	9,815	7,430	3,660	3,770
Bulgarian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Byelorussian	45	35	10	0	0	10
Czech	440	220	220	405	225	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	230	85	150	145	75	65
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,735	1,260	1,475	500	240	260
Latvian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	120	70	55	25	15	15
Moldovan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,795	2,225	2,570	1,560	710	850
Romanian	1,790	890	900	200	80	120
Russian	2,755	1,380	1,375	2,025	1,025	1,000
Slovak	125	70	55	60	35	35
Ukrainian	10,090	4,960	5,135	3,610	1,780	1,825
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins	3,185	1,535	1,650	810	375	440
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	75	50	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	305	160	145	295	130	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	420	225	195	65	25	45
Italian	1,215	600	615	300	145	155
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	10	0	10
Serbian	285	120	160	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	25	50	30	10	15
Spanish	550	235	315	85	40	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	55	55	25	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	420	230	185	70	40	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	200	115	90	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	185	105	85	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	440	210	235	30	20	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	15	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	265	140	125	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	20	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	25	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	650	325	330	205	80	120
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	145	80	65	15	10	10
Colombian	35	20	20	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	200	90	115	165	70	90
Nicaraguan	30	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	25	30	0	10	0
African origins	3,145	1,715	1,430	240	110	130
Central and West African origins	965	495	470	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	210	90	120	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	115	70	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	95	55	35	10	10	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	425	235	190	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	40	50	40	25	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	20	0	0	0
North African origins	410	230	180	10	10	0
Algerian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Libyan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	10	0
Sudanese	205	115	90	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,230	660	570	75	35	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	150	65	80	0	0	10
Ethiopian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	490	295	195	0	0	0
South African	100	50	55	65	30	40
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Zambian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	45	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	350	245	90	30	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	545	330	220	85	35	55
Asian origins	15,090	7,760	7,330	1,380	700	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,465	815	650	120	65	50
Afghan	225	135	90	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	300	185	115	10	10	0
Armenian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian	195	90	100	0	0	0
Iraqi	80	45	35	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	75	50	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	140	60	75	100	45	50
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	50	0	0	0	0
Syrian	185	105	80	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	150	70	80	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,190	2,870	2,325	235	135	100
Bangladeshi	290	150	140	55	30	25
Bengali	140	85	55	20	10	10
Bhutanese	110	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	3,230	1,800	1,425	170	95	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	210	120	95	0	0	0
Pakistani	940	520	415	0	0	0
Punjabi	280	170	110	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	115	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	140	80	55	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,475	4,100	4,375	1,020	495	525
Burmese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese	4,080	2,035	2,045	140	35	105
Filipino	2,825	1,330	1,500	815	405	410
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Japanese	165	80	85	25	10	15
Karen	110	40	70	15	10	0
Korean	380	160	220	50	30	25
Laotian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Thai	70	20	50	10	10	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	880	455	425	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	95	35	55	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	95	40	55	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	35	45	35	30	10
Australian	65	30	40	30	25	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
Owner	22,740	...	...	14,120	...	...
Renter	11,995	...	...	2,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
Condominium	6,180	...	...	595	...	...
Not condominium	28,555	...	...	16,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	5,120	...	...	940	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,830	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,730	...	...	5,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,915	...	...	7,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,740	...	...	17,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,770	...	...	2,250	...	...
5 rooms	5,055	...	...	2,385	...	...
6 rooms	4,555	...	...	2,385	...	...
7 rooms	4,050	...	...	2,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,310	...	...	7,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,970	...	...	16,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,735	...	...	17,015	...	...
Suitable	33,025	...	...	16,755	...	...
Not suitable	1,715	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
1960 or before	7,015	...	...	5,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,065	...	...	5,890	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,120	...	...	2,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,035	...	...	1,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,060	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,345	...	...	620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,095	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,735	...	...	17,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,240	...	...	15,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,500	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,735	...	...	17,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,395	...	...	11,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,240	...	...	5,820	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,105	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,735	...	...	17,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,755	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,275	...	...	2,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,895	...	...	2,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,290	...	...	3,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,320	...	...	3,755	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,250	...	...	2,525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,775	...	...	1,770	...	...
85 years and over	1,180	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,725	...	...	14,385	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,275	...	...	12,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,450	...	...	1,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,355	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,745	...	...	11,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.4	...	...	47.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	672	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,338	...	...	888	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,435	...	...	199,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	384,525	...	...	220,827	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,995	...	...	2,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	20.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.5	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,139	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,185	33,595	34,585	32,175	16,400	15,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,880	5,030	4,845	7,140	4,375	2,760
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,305	10,550	10,755	9,870	5,225	4,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,000	18,025	18,980	15,170	6,800	8,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,135	3,630	1,510	4,025	2,835	1,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,115	1,175	940	1,870	1,080	790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,025	2,455	570	2,155	1,750	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,910	4,005	5,905	6,465	2,115	4,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,595	940	1,660	1,330	500	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,360	9,455	9,910	3,350	1,355	1,995
Bachelor's degree	13,710	6,625	7,075	2,660	1,025	1,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	875	395	480	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	340	290	95	50	45
Master's degree	3,505	1,670	1,835	350	170	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	420	230	40	15	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,975	22,655	22,320	20,605	10,675	9,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,975	1,460	2,700	1,950	750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,455	6,465	5,985	6,495	3,660	2,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,085	14,215	14,870	11,410	5,065	6,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,685	2,670	1,015	2,985	2,105	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,475	865	610	1,350	795	555
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,210	1,805	405	1,635	1,310	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,615	3,220	4,400	4,980	1,635	3,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,840	660	1,180	765	315	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,945	7,665	8,275	2,675	1,010	1,665
Bachelor's degree	11,365	5,500	5,870	2,145	775	1,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	275	330	145	65	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	235	260	80	40	45
Master's degree	2,995	1,365	1,630	270	120	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	480	285	195	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,185	33,595	34,585	32,175	16,400	15,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,180	15,575	15,605	17,005	9,600	7,405
Education	3,300	930	2,365	1,575	345	1,235
13. Education	3,300	935	2,365	1,580	345	1,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	485	515	200	75	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	145	40	40	25	15
50. Visual and performing arts	815	340	475	165	50	110
Humanities	1,595	675	925	335	160	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	60	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	435	150	290	65	10	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	145	215	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	100	85	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	125	110	195	115	80
54. History	170	85	90	30	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	55	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,720	1,445	2,275	645	160	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	175	230	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	25	470	225	0	220
22. Legal professions and studies	765	375	390	90	25	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	45	15	0	10
42. Psychology	780	200	585	120	20	100
45. Social sciences	1,165	665	500	155	80	75
Business, management and public administration	9,050	3,535	5,520	2,900	600	2,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	760	230	525	290	55	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,285	3,295	4,985	2,605	545	2,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,320	710	615	150	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	225	295	45	25	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	125	145	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	440	330	110	50	35	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,855	1,245	610	220	80	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,475	1,035	445	165	65	100
25. Library science	90	20	75	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	155	75	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	40	20	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,230	6,450	780	3,595	3,375	220
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	60	30	15	20
14. Engineering	2,150	1,725	420	235	200	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,270	1,120	150	530	480	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,545	55	890	855	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,275	1,245	30	1,390	1,320	65
48. Precision production	695	625	70	520	500	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	665	495	170	1,495	1,235	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	400	110	1,380	1,155	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	120	80	40
Health and related fields	5,510	1,295	4,210	2,870	205	2,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	230	225	75	20	55
51. Health professions and related programs	4,810	930	3,880	2,785	180	2,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	245	135	110	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,755	760	1,000	1,165	485	680
12. Personal and culinary services	1,220	315	910	780	135	640
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	75	65	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	10	325	300	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,975	22,655	22,320	20,605	10,670	9,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,895	8,440	7,450	9,195	5,610	3,585
Education	2,225	600	1,625	965	200	765
13. Education	2,225	595	1,625	965	200	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	385	430	180	65	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	105	35	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	675	280	395	150	50	100
Humanities	1,245	505	740	240	105	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	50	75	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	335	105	235	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	115	190	20	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	75	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	90	80	135	80	55
54. History	130	60	70	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,990	1,135	1,855	575	125	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	145	195	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	10	365	205	0	200
22. Legal professions and studies	645	295	355	75	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	15	10	0
42. Psychology	565	125	440	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	960	545	415	135	70	75
Business, management and public administration	7,380	2,905	4,480	2,250	455	1,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	625	175	445	250	35	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,750	2,720	4,025	1,995	415	1,575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	995	495	500	110	55	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	400	175	230	20	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	85	120	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,665	1,115	545	170	55	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,365	965	400	135	50	85
25. Library science	65	10	50	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	100	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	40	20	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,730	5,060	665	2,680	2,485	195
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	30	15	10
14. Engineering	1,820	1,440	375	165	135	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,035	915	125	410	355	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,220	1,185	40	625	595	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	890	25	1,065	1,015	55
48. Precision production	525	480	45	395	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	380	160	1,180	960	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	300	110	1,090	900	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	90	60	25
Health and related fields	4,180	1,030	3,150	2,110	150	1,955
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	195	175	65	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,625	755	2,875	2,040	130	1,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	85	105	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	595	720	945	405	540
12. Personal and culinary services	920	265	665	645	130	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	210	165	45	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	165	155	10	255	240	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,185	33,595	34,585	32,175	16,400	15,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,180	15,575	15,605	17,010	9,600	7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,000	18,020	18,980	15,170	6,805	8,365
Location of study inside Canada	30,070	14,425	15,655	14,205	6,330	7,875
Same as province or territory of residence	24,285	11,405	12,885	10,780	4,735	6,045
Different than province or territory of residence	5,785	3,020	2,765	3,425	1,595	1,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,930	3,600	3,330	965	470	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	825	470	355	195	95	110
Philippines	1,260	575	680	350	150	195
India	1,135	640	495	70	40	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	245	175	85	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	625	335	295	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,645	1,330	1,315	260	135	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,975	22,650	22,325	20,600	10,675	9,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,890	8,440	7,450	9,195	5,610	3,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,085	14,215	14,870	11,410	5,065	6,340
Location of study inside Canada	23,220	11,185	12,030	10,560	4,660	5,905
Same as province or territory of residence	18,675	8,870	9,810	7,930	3,440	4,490
Different than province or territory of residence	4,540	2,315	2,225	2,630	1,215	1,415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,865	3,025	2,840	845	405	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	295	250	130	55	80
Philippines	1,170	555	620	350	150	195
India	990	550	435	65	45	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	170	110	70	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	565	300	265	10	10	0
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,295	1,145	1,145	225	115	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,185	33,595	34,585	32,175	16,400	15,775
In the labour force	47,310	24,740	22,575	22,570	12,500	10,065
Employed	44,640	23,325	21,325	21,500	11,860	9,645
Unemployed	2,670	1,415	1,255	1,065	645	420
Not in the labour force	20,875	8,860	12,015	9,610	3,900	5,705
Participation rate	69.4	73.6	65.3	70.1	76.2	63.8
Employment rate	65.5	69.4	61.7	66.8	72.3	61.1
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.7	5.6	4.7	5.2	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,185	33,600	34,585	32,175	16,400	15,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,010	7,980	11,030	8,025	3,090	4,940
Worked	49,175	25,615	23,555	24,150	13,310	10,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,135	14,510	11,625	12,040	7,530	4,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,040	11,110	11,935	12,105	5,785	6,325
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.7	42.7	43.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,310	24,735	22,580	22,565	12,500	10,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	385	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	22,455	12,435	10,015
Employee	42,280	21,740	20,540	16,040	8,085	7,950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,320	2,665	1,655	6,410	4,350	2,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,310	24,735	22,575	22,565	12,500	10,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	710	330	380	115	65	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,410	22,195	22,450	12,435	10,015
0 Management occupations	5,365	3,370	1,990	5,495	3,840	1,655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,105	2,480	5,625	2,555	440	2,110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,735	2,830	905	555	430	120
3 Health occupations	3,230	735	2,490	1,285	85	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,630	2,040	3,590	1,590	265	1,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,350	620	735	265	45	225
6 Sales and service occupations	11,335	5,065	6,265	3,620	1,075	2,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,310	5,995	320	4,110	3,810	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	460	120	2,420	1,940	480
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	960	810	160	565	495	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,315	24,735	22,575	22,565	12,500	10,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	715	330	380	110	65	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,600	24,405	22,190	22,450	12,440	10,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	410	115	5,980	4,350	1,630
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	495	415	80	1,490	1,340	150
22 Utilities	825	465	360	135	130	0
23 Construction	3,510	3,135	370	1,440	1,200	245
31-33 Manufacturing	2,000	1,635	360	575	440	140
41 Wholesale trade	1,780	1,380	395	930	660	275
44-45 Retail trade	5,140	2,615	2,530	2,340	955	1,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,305	325	1,115	885	230
51 Information and cultural industries	1,700	940	765	135	40	95
52 Finance and insurance	2,860	1,190	1,670	700	145	560
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	475	395	135	55	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,070	1,810	1,265	585	250	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	90	65	25	15	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,505	920	585	400	220	185
61 Educational services	3,360	1,150	2,210	1,330	245	1,080
62 Health care and social assistance	5,625	1,255	4,370	2,245	170	2,075
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,140	580	555	155	80	80
72 Accommodation and food services	3,825	1,585	2,240	910	260	645
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,135	950	1,185	960	545	415
91 Public administration	4,520	2,135	2,380	880	455	420
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,645	23,320	21,320	21,500	11,855	9,645
Worked at home	2,030	1,005	1,025	5,475	3,455	2,025
Worked outside Canada	130	100	30	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	4,100	3,205	895	2,985	2,495	490
Worked at usual place	38,385	19,015	19,365	13,015	5,885	7,125
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,380	19,010	19,365	13,015	5,890	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,260	16,860	18,400	7,460	3,365	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,465	1,750	715	3,665	1,630	2,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	470	310	165	1,590	700	890
Commute to a different province or territory	185	100	85	300	185	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,480	22,215	20,265	16,000	8,385	7,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,020	18,740	15,280	13,565	7,365	6,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,840	890	1,950	595	275	320
Public transit	2,245	950	1,295	65	35	25
Walked	2,410	1,125	1,290	1,490	530	960
Bicycle	570	345	230	155	85	75
Other method	390	165	220	140	90	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,480	22,220	20,260	16,005	8,385	7,615
Less than 15 minutes	16,780	8,255	8,530	9,405	4,580	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	20,995	11,255	9,740	2,980	1,585	1,400
30 to 44 minutes	2,965	1,650	1,315	1,810	1,045	765
45 to 59 minutes	850	485	370	805	465	340
60 minutes and over	885	575	305	1,010	715	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,480	22,215	20,260	16,000	8,385	7,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,950	1,385	565	895	625	265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,770	4,130	2,635	3,435	2,270	1,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,650	7,960	7,685	5,215	3,070	2,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,850	3,645	4,200	3,845	1,395	2,450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,125	1,835	2,285	1,090	310	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,255	2,895	1,525	705	815
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,730	26,320	24,410	24,890	13,600	11,295
Single responses	50,370	26,125	24,245	24,880	13,595	11,290
Official languages	49,930	25,875	24,055	24,870	13,590	11,285
English	49,640	25,795	23,845	24,865	13,590	11,280
French	290	80	210	10	0	10
Non-official languages	445	250	190	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	245	190	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	35	35	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	160	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	160	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	60	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	75	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	190	165	10	0	0
English and French	95	40	55	10	0	10
English and non-official language	250	150	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,725	26,315	24,410	24,890	13,595	11,295
None	48,765	25,375	23,390	24,695	13,505	11,185
English	375	160	215	0	0	0
French	510	240	270	45	10	35
Non-official language	1,050	530	520	150	75	70
Aboriginal	15	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,040	520	515	145	80	70
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,445	40,440	41,005	39,045	19,880	19,165
Non-movers	67,090	33,270	33,820	35,055	17,860	17,190
Movers	14,355	7,170	7,185	3,990	2,020	1,975
Non-migrants	9,910	4,955	4,960	1,750	860	890
Migrants	4,445	2,220	2,230	2,240	1,160	1,080
Internal migrants	2,980	1,505	1,480	1,995	1,025	970
Intraprovincial migrants	1,610	765	850	1,415	735	680
Interprovincial migrants	1,365	740	630	580	290	285
External migrants	1,465	715	750	245	130	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,710	38,570	39,140	37,095	18,925	18,175
Non-movers	42,105	20,760	21,345	25,540	13,100	12,445
Movers	35,605	17,805	17,795	11,560	5,820	5,735
Non-migrants	20,305	10,065	10,245	4,385	2,195	2,195
Migrants	15,300	7,745	7,555	7,165	3,625	3,540
Internal migrants	8,675	4,325	4,350	6,255	3,195	3,055
Intraprovincial migrants	4,530	2,085	2,445	4,020	2,015	2,000
Interprovincial migrants	4,140	2,240	1,905	2,235	1,180	1,055
External migrants	6,625	3,425	3,200	915	430	485