Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 1, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,766	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,333	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,738	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,890	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,998.19	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,765	16,135	15,630	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	6,230	3,060	3,175	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	2,055	985	1,070	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,065	1,100	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	20,650	10,765	9,890	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	1,955	970	985	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	1,870	1,015	860	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	2,145	1,135	1,010	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	2,155	1,100	1,055	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	2,270	1,165	1,105	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	1,930	1,025	900	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	1,870	960	915	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	2,295	1,225	1,075	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	2,200	1,135	1,070	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	1,955	1,040	910	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	4,880	2,315	2,570	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	1,430	750	685	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	1,130	550	580	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	805	375	430	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	685	305	375	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	830	330	500	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	550	230	315	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	190	70	120	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	80	20	55	330	95	240
100 years and over	10	0	10	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.0	20.3	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	65.0	66.7	63.3	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	15.4	14.3	16.4	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	2.6	2.0	3.2	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	39.3	39.1	39.5	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	38.4	38.4	38.4	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,890	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	10,135	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,930	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	780	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,890	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	3,645	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	4,715	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	1,675	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,225	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,535	13,080	12,455	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	16,325	8,215	8,110	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	13,610	6,860	6,750	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	2,710	1,355	1,360	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	9,210	4,865	4,350	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	5,955	3,610	2,345	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	585	285	300	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	1,150	645	500	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	1,525	325	1,200	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,005	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	4,740	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	1,595	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,005	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	7,980	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	6,625	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	1,355	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,020	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	705	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	4,125	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,850	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	970	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,025	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	615	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,930	2,915	2,005	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,890	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	8,760	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,035	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,730	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,015	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	3,645	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,345	15,995	15,350	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	30,055	15,370	14,685	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	10	5	0	365	170	195
English and French	1,215	590	620	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,345	15,995	15,350	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	30,725	15,680	15,045	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	545	280	260	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	10	5	5	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	285	265	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.7	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,345	15,995	15,345	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	30,945	15,795	15,145	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	28,770	14,705	14,060	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	28,145	14,390	13,755	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	625	320	305	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	2,175	1,090	1,090	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	85	45	35	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	60	30	25	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	20	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	10	40	25	15
Dakota	10	5	5	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	1,045	1,050	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	40	30	15	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	20	10	5	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	20	20	5	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	415	480	1,755	860	895
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	55	30	25	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	5	5	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	810	375	440	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	10	0	75	40	35
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	920	475	445	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	275	135	135	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	230	110	120
Russian	75	40	35	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	165	85	80	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	400	205	190	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	30	15	15	70	40	35
Danish	20	15	10	25	20	5
Dutch	35	20	20	715	375	340
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	300	155	140	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	75	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	475	260	215
Bengali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	35	20	15	75	45	30
Hindi	30	15	15	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	25	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	65	35	30
Iranian languages	10	5	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	35	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	105	60	50
Portuguese	10	0	5	145	75	75
Romanian	10	10	5	35	15	15
Spanish	45	20	25	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	30	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	5	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	5	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	40	245	105	135
Chinese languages	60	25	30	225	95	125
Cantonese	20	10	10	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
Burmese	0	5	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	25	15	10	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	25	15	10	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	395	200	195	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	60	35	25	825	400	425
English and non-official language	335	160	170	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,340	15,995	15,345	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	30,690	15,675	15,015	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	29,595	15,130	14,465	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	29,450	15,060	14,390	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	145	70	75	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	1,090	540	550	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	5	5	5	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	530	540	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	10	10	0	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	255	285	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	245	275	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	200	200	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	75	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	145	70	75	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	45	20	25
Russian	45	20	25	1,495	775	725
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	45	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	20	5	10	40	25	20
Danish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	70	40	35	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	5	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	50	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	50	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	5	40	20	25
Hindi	20	15	10	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	45	25	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	5	45	25	20
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	20	10	15	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	135	65	70
Chinese languages	40	20	25	120	55	65
Cantonese	10	0	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	320	335	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	30	15	15	615	290	325
English and non-official language	615	300	320	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,340	15,995	15,345	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	29,765	15,195	14,570	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	675	325	345	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	235	125	110	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	655	345	315	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	60	40	20	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	595	305	295	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	305	155	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	12,560	11,605	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,233	58,880	31,512	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,165	12,560	11,610	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,272	49,097	29,138	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,960	12,145	10,820	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,039	57,511	28,594	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,385	6,070	8,310	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,096	5,640	4,797	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,920	10,935	8,985	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,308	56,282	26,875	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,995	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,155	12,605	11,555	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,498	73,606	39,935	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,155	12,600	11,555	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,003	56,881	34,143	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,885	12,190	10,695	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,162	72,304	37,766	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,395	6,060	8,335	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,207	7,620	6,907	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,915	10,995	8,920	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,995	68,587	33,782	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,240	5,755	3,485	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,132	74,168	44,662	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,740	83,740	49,273	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	87.5	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.5	65.9	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	12.5	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,995	12,890	12,100	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	825	330	495	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	24,170	12,560	11,610	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	96.0	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,840	1,020	1,820	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,025	1,900	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,070	1,830	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,565	1,040	1,520	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,520	1,175	1,345	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	1,065	925	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,665	1,030	630	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	850	445	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	1,100	730	370	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	880	625	255	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,925	560	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	2,410	1,995	415	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	1,075	935	145	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	820	330	490	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	24,170	12,560	11,610	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,900	1,050	1,855	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	3,070	1,075	1,995	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,430	1,295	2,140	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	3,275	1,425	1,845	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,940	1,570	1,375	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,390	875	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	1,135	595	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	930	395	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	3,240	2,705	540	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	940	740	195	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	715	590	125	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,370	220	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	5,080	1,955	3,120	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	19,915	10,935	8,980	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.8	74.2	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,505	1,120	1,380	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	560	865	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	925	1,375	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	2,010	775	1,240	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,830	770	1,060	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	815	925	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,445	815	635	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	815	420	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	705	295	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	4,420	3,640	785	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	950	660	290	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	705	520	180	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,450	315	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,890	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,916	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,357	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,843	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,093	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,432	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,154	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,764	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,220	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,774	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,205	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,250	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,026	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,561	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,890	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	395	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	435	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	840	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	820	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,535	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,620	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,435	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,255	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,890	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	465	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	520	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	945	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,040	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,005	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,000	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,905	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,875	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,187	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,473	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,944	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,045	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,134	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,754	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,780	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,098	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,875	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,597	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,747	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	950	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,512	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,973	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,495	2,670	1,825	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,924	54,400	32,868	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,289	45,382	30,042	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,415	2,590	1,825	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,285	65,837	42,730	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,368	51,591	36,538	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,225	15,950	15,275	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,115	5,845	6,270	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	2,040	980	1,055	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	2,235	1,005	1,235	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	2,440	1,160	1,290	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	2,575	1,260	1,315	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	2,825	1,440	1,380	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	19,105	10,100	9,000	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	3,255	1,630	1,615	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	3,595	1,910	1,690	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	3,585	1,905	1,685	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	4,240	2,240	1,995	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	4,430	2,415	2,015	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,275	15,475	14,805	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	7,080	3,460	3,615	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	2,380	1,160	1,220	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	18,880	9,890	8,990	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	4,325	2,120	2,200	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,575	1,155	1,415	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	745	325	425	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	285	120	170	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	1,255	610	640	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	580	225	350	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.5	7.5	9.6	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.4	11.8	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	10.3	13.9	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	7.1	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	13.4	10.6	15.9	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,005	475	525	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	320	130	190	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	120	45	75	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	615	315	300	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	70	30	35	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.1	3.5	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	3.8	5.3	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	3.9	6.1	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.3	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,225	15,950	15,275	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	31,145	15,910	15,235	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	31,140	15,910	15,230	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	1,195	550	640	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	2,850	1,400	1,450	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	135	90	45	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	95	60	35	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	50	35	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	35	25	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	40	30	10	80	50	35
Dakota	25	25	10	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,715	1,315	1,400	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	370	230	140
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	25	20	10	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,325	605	720	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	100	30	70	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,315	605	710	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	25	10	20	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	25	0	20	95	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,130	565	565	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	130	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	265	140	130	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	215	130	85
Russian	115	55	60	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	100	95	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	430	220	210	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	20	15	10	140	80	60
Danish	20	10	15	40	20	15
Dutch	60	30	30	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	325	170	155	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	15	10	10	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	110	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	540	285	250
Bengali	0	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	55	30	20	70	40	25
Hindi	70	30	40	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	20	10	15	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	10	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	110	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	120	55	65
Portuguese	25	0	15	210	105	110
Romanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Spanish	175	85	90	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	10	10	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	285	95	190
American Sign Language	10	10	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	220	95	125
Chinese languages	50	20	35	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	10	10	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	0	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	25	25	0	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,220	15,945	15,275	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	15,105	14,290	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,970	3,415	3,555	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,425	11,690	10,735	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,825	840	985	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,225	15,950	15,270	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,575	14,720	13,850	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,335	1,075	1,265	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	305	140	175	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	70	20	55	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	105	60	50	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	670	345	325	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	145	60	80	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	520	280	240	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,180	515	665	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	150	155	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,335	1,075	1,265	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	275	120	160	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	470	215	260	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	350	185	175	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	1,145	510	630	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	95	55	45	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,335	1,070	1,265	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	305	100	205	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	10	0	0	70	25	45
El Salvador	10	10	10	25	15	10
Guyana	10	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	50	25	20	40	25	20
Mexico	25	0	20	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	55	150	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	520	250	275	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	100	55	45	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	95	50	45
Italy	10	0	10	60	15	45
Netherlands	40	20	20	510	260	255
Poland	10	0	0	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	30	15	20	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	60	60	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	50	70	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	490	270	220
Africa	90	50	35	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	10	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	195	125	70
Asia	1,405	660	750	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	155	80	75	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	90	45	45
Lebanon	15	15	10	25	20	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	30	15	15
Philippines	1,065	480	580	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	35	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,180	510	665	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	95	25	75	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	10	10	10
Mexico	10	0	0	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	45	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	145
Europe	100	35	65	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	0	0	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	370	180	185
Ukraine	55	15	35	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	110	80	30
Africa	45	30	15	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	20	10	10	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	10	10	10
Asia	945	425	515	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	100	50	45	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	50	25	20
Lebanon	10	10	10	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	790	350	440	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,225	15,950	15,270	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,730	1,275	1,450	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,205	1,725	1,480	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,290	12,950	12,340	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,040	940	1,095	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,630	795	835	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	445	190	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	990	350	640	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	105	240	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	25	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,225	15,950	15,270	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,240	1,155	1,085	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,185	1,145	1,050	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,190	630	565	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	980	505	470	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,980	14,795	14,190	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,225	15,950	15,275	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,155	590	565	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,070	15,360	14,710	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,220	15,945	15,270	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	985	500	485	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	970	500	470	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	855	460	395	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	115	45	70	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,610	790	820	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	770	780	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	260	345	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	500	425	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	15	45	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	45	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,630	14,655	13,970	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,220	15,950	15,270	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,120	1,030	1,090	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	140	135	910	495	410
Chinese	70	30	45	395	195	205
Black	165	85	85	1,150	675	480
Filipino	1,390	655	730	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	40	20	25	445	220	225
Arab	10	0	0	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	45	10	35	235	120	120
Japanese	25	15	0	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	25	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,100	14,920	14,185	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,220	15,950	15,275	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	2,595	1,295	1,305	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	740	795	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	20	15	0	130	65	70
Métis	1,115	560	550	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	9,240	4,735	4,510	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	20	15	10	50	20	30
American	365	150	215	1,615	820	795
Canadian	9,015	4,625	4,385	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,460	11,895	11,560	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	14,870	7,480	7,390	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,900	4,405	4,490	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	5,425	2,750	2,675	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	10	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	6,925	3,330	3,600	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	365	155	205	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	275	230	1,885	895	985
French origins	4,480	2,160	2,320	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,480	2,160	2,325	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,375	5,110	5,265	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	315	130	180	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	735	360	380	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	970	440	530	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	20	10	15	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	8,865	4,425	4,440	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	25	20	10	30	10	25
Swiss	115	60	50	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,715	1,855	1,855	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	670	325	345	735	375	360
Finnish	65	10	50	305	140	170
Icelandic	150	90	55	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	2,185	1,080	1,110	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	940	510	430	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	50	55	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	5,285	2,680	2,605	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	105	55	55	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	255	175	75
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	780	405	375	1,050	510	535
Latvian	10	0	0	85	25	60
Lithuanian	70	35	35	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	10	70	35	35
Polish	1,100	580	520	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	305	160	145	390	195	195
Russian	805	360	445	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	10	0	0	345	190	150
Ukrainian	3,000	1,535	1,460	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	430	250	180	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	30	300	155	150
Italian	115	75	35	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	10	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	40	30	490	205	280
Serbian	20	15	10	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	145	60	85	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	30	45	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	30	10	20	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	15	0	10	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	60	35	25	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	80	65	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	120	80	45
Colombian	15	10	10	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	20
Hispanic	10	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	70	40	25	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	20	0	20	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	85	40	45
African origins	115	65	50	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	10	10	10	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	30	30	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	30	385	200	190
Asian origins	1,945	945	995	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	60	25	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	85	40
Armenian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	10	10	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	265	135	125	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	135	125	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	50	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,590	755	835	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	120	55	65	615	295	315
Filipino	1,405	665	740	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	30	20	10	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	45	10	35	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	55	35	20
Oceania origins	30	10	25	215	115	100
Australian	30	0	20	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	45	25
Fijian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	10,055	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	2,615	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	785	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	12,105	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,890	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	925	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,725	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,600	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,620	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,890	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,150	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,015	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	2,025	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,890	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,755	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	12,620	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	270	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	3,740	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,120	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,890	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	940	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	290	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	790	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,125	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,890	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,740	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,890	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,345	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,345	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,890	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,225	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,295	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,360	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,440	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,590	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	965	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	460	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,405	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,750	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,470	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,845	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,816	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,054	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.1	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.9	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,820	3,330	2,490	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,810	4,700	4,110	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,360	4,860	5,505	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,245	2,310	940	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	765	660	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,825	1,540	280	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,990	1,420	2,570	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	235	380	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,510	900	1,610	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	2,065	740	1,315	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	45	75	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	20	30	420	235	185
Master's degree	240	85	160	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	20	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,750	8,750	8,000	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,585	800	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,130	3,305	2,815	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,235	3,855	4,380	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,825	750	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,135	600	530	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,220	220	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,165	1,160	2,005	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	410	190	225	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,090	690	1,400	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	1,710	565	1,150	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	360	180	185
Master's degree	210	70	145	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,635	8,030	6,600	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	1,040	200	835	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	1,040	205	835	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	50	95	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	15	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	100	30	70	885	295	590
Humanities	265	130	130	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	25	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	30	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	80	35	1,470	790	680
54. History	35	15	20	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	120	285	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	40	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	80	20	60	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	75	50	20	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	1,895	350	1,550	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	10	150	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,735	340	1,395	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	60	90	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	55	30	25	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	90	100	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	75	80	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	10	0	10	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,125	2,950	175	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	130	90	40
14. Engineering	275	220	60	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	445	30	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	700	665	25	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,170	35	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	450	435	10	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	350	195	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	295	175	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	210	140	70
Health and related fields	1,680	190	1,495	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	30	55	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,580	150	1,435	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	375	545	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	595	105	490	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	105	60	45	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,750	8,750	8,000	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,510	4,895	3,620	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	720	125	600	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	720	120	600	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	30	80	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	15	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	85	25	60	675	235	440
Humanities	225	110	115	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	70	25	1,040	555	485
54. History	25	0	20	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	345	100	245	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	55	25	30	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	70	25	50
42. Psychology	70	20	55	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	60	40	20	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	1,590	295	1,295	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	125	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,455	285	1,165	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	40	80	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	45	15	25	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	75	100	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	70	80	935	600	335
25. Library science	0	0	10	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,350	140	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	95	65	30
14. Engineering	235	185	45	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	375	35	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	535	25	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	900	30	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	355	345	0	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	280	155	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	135	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	195	125	70
Health and related fields	1,265	135	1,125	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	115	1,065	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	320	440	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	475	75	395	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	95	60	35	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	740	705	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,630	8,035	6,600	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,360	4,860	5,505	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	9,160	4,330	4,825	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	6,755	3,155	3,600	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	2,405	1,175	1,230	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,200	525	675	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	95	180	1,030	550	480
Philippines	515	230	285	1,095	490	605
India	80	40	40	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	25	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	265	130	140	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,750	8,750	8,000	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,510	4,895	3,620	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,235	3,855	4,380	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	7,140	3,390	3,750	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	5,190	2,440	2,755	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,945	950	1,000	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	470	625	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	60	155	710	315	400
Philippines	505	220	285	1,060	480	580
India	85	40	40	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	250	120	130	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,990	12,890	12,105	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	18,250	10,235	8,015	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	16,860	9,345	7,515	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	1,390	895	500	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	6,740	2,655	4,090	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	73.0	79.4	66.2	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	67.5	72.5	62.1	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.7	6.2	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,990	12,890	12,100	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,670	2,115	3,555	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	19,320	10,775	8,545	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,565	5,915	3,650	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,760	4,860	4,900	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.7	41.5	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,245	10,240	8,010	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	40	120	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,090	10,200	7,895	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	14,670	7,940	6,735	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,260	1,160	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,250	10,235	8,010	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	40	115	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,090	10,200	7,895	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	2,840	1,935	900	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,285	395	1,890	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	375	150	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	885	65	815	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	275	935	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	60	150	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	3,600	1,200	2,400	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,755	3,510	245	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,730	325	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	720	640	85	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,250	10,235	8,010	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	40	120	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,095	10,195	7,895	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,380	1,640	735	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,815	2,415	400	380	355	25
22 Utilities	545	415	130	725	575	150
23 Construction	1,400	1,200	200	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	625	490	130	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	630	440	185	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	1,850	740	1,110	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	965	705	255	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	185	85	105	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	480	70	410	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	115	90	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	560	215	340	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	15	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	190	195	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	860	160	700	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	1,450	100	1,355	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	140	170	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	1,040	310	725	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	440	300	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	645	320	320	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,860	9,345	7,515	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	2,650	1,520	1,125	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	2,520	2,135	385	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	11,655	5,660	5,990	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,650	5,665	5,990	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,625	2,955	3,670	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,330	2,360	1,970	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	545	260	280	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	160	90	65	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,175	7,795	6,370	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,480	7,030	5,450	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	635	340	290	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	55	35	20	440	255	185
Walked	860	325	535	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	55	15	40	1,020	755	270
Other method	85	50	35	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,175	7,795	6,375	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	8,425	4,180	4,240	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	3,195	1,840	1,345	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	1,345	850	500	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	520	325	195	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	695	595	100	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,170	7,795	6,375	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	975	740	240	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,375	2,565	810	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,610	2,600	2,015	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,565	895	1,675	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,040	290	755	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,595	715	885	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,810	10,955	8,855	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	19,790	10,950	8,840	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	19,745	10,930	8,815	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	19,715	10,910	8,800	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	30	15	15	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	45	20	25	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	10	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	15	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	15	1,395	690	705
English and French	0	0	0	630	235	395
English and non-official language	15	10	10	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,810	10,955	8,855	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	19,520	10,805	8,715	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	55	20	30	1,890	880	1,010
French	60	20	35	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	185	110	75	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	15	10	10	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	170	100	70	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,810	15,755	15,050	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	27,230	13,955	13,270	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	3,580	1,795	1,780	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	2,060	1,070	990	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	1,520	725	795	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	1,315	635	675	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	920	465	450	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	395	170	230	1,450	710	745
External migrants	205	90	115	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,170	14,975	14,195	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	18,840	9,695	9,145	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	10,325	5,280	5,045	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	4,290	2,255	2,035	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	6,035	3,025	3,010	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	4,875	2,565	2,310	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	2,925	1,500	1,420	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	1,945	1,060	890	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	1,165	465	700	5,110	2,725	2,390