Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 1, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 1, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,766	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	31,333	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,738	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,998.19	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,765	16,135	15,630	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	6,230	3,060	3,175	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	2,055	985	1,070	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,065	1,100	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	2,015	1,005	1,005	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	20,650	10,765	9,890	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	1,955	970	985	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,870	1,015	860	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	2,145	1,135	1,010	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	2,155	1,100	1,055	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	2,270	1,165	1,105	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	1,930	1,025	900	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	1,870	960	915	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,295	1,225	1,075	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	2,200	1,135	1,070	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,955	1,040	910	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	4,880	2,315	2,570	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,430	750	685	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	1,130	550	580	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	805	375	430	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	685	305	375	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	830	330	500	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	550	230	315	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	190	70	120	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	80	20	55	650	165	480
100 years and over	10	0	10	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.6	19.0	20.3	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	65.0	66.7	63.3	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	15.4	14.3	16.4	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.6	2.0	3.2	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	39.3	39.1	39.5	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	38.4	38.4	38.4	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	10,135	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,930	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	780	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	3,645	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	4,715	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	1,675	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	1,170	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,225	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,535	13,080	12,455	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	16,325	8,215	8,110	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	13,610	6,860	6,750	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	2,710	1,355	1,360	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	9,210	4,865	4,350	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	5,955	3,610	2,345	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	585	285	300	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,150	645	500	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	1,525	325	1,200	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,005	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	4,740	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	1,595	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,660	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,005	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	7,980	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	6,625	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	1,355	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,020	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	705	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,980	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	4,125	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,850	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,570	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	970	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,025	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	615	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	280	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,930	2,915	2,005	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	8,760	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,035	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,730	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,015	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	3,645	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,345	15,995	15,350	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	30,055	15,370	14,685	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	10	5	0	45	15	25
English and French	1,215	590	620	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,345	15,995	15,350	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	30,725	15,680	15,045	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	545	280	260	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	10	5	5	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	555	285	265	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.8	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,345	15,995	15,345	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	30,945	15,795	15,145	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	28,770	14,705	14,060	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	28,145	14,390	13,755	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	625	320	305	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	2,175	1,090	1,090	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	85	45	35	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	60	30	25	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	20	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	1,045	1,050	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	40	30	15	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	20	10	5	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	20	20	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	95	50	50
Vietnamese	15	5	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	415	480	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	30	25	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	5	5	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	810	375	440	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	65	35	30
Tamil	5	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	920	475	445	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	280	140	140	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	5	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	275	135	135	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	25	10	15	465	215	250
Russian	75	40	35	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	165	85	80	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	400	205	190	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	30	15	15	210	110	100
Danish	20	15	10	565	285	275
Dutch	35	20	20	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	300	155	140	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	5	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	5	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	165	90	75	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	5	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	35	20	15	60	35	25
Hindi	30	15	15	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	40	25	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	10	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	5	0	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	35	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	680	365	315
Portuguese	10	0	5	265	120	140
Romanian	10	10	5	95	45	50
Spanish	45	20	25	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	70	35	30	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	5	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	40	40	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	60	25	30	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	20	10	10	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	15	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	10	10	5
Burmese	0	5	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	0	5	260	110	145
Hungarian	25	15	10	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	395	200	195	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	60	35	25	600	275	320
English and non-official language	335	160	170	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,340	15,995	15,345	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	30,690	15,675	15,015	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	29,595	15,130	14,465	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	29,450	15,060	14,390	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	145	70	75	655	300	360
Non-official languages	1,090	540	550	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	530	540	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	25	15	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	10	10	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	5	0	5	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	535	255	285	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	245	275	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	200	200	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	70	75	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	145	70	75	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	85	40	45
Russian	45	20	25	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	85	45	45	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	50	55	680	330	350
Afrikaans	20	5	10	85	40	45
Danish	0	5	5	35	10	15
Dutch	10	5	5	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	50	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	110	60	50	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	20	10	5	20	10	10
Hindi	20	15	10	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	40	15	20
Iranian languages	5	5	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	5	5	55	20	30
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	20	10	15	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	40	20	25	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	10	0	10	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	655	320	335	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	30	15	15	295	135	160
English and non-official language	615	300	320	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,340	15,995	15,345	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	29,765	15,195	14,570	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	675	325	345	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	235	125	110	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	655	345	315	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	60	40	20	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	595	305	295	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	85	40	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,170	12,560	11,605	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,233	58,880	31,512	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,165	12,560	11,610	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,272	49,097	29,138	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,960	12,145	10,820	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,039	57,511	28,594	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,385	6,070	8,310	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,096	5,640	4,797	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,920	10,935	8,985	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,308	56,282	26,875	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,995	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,155	12,605	11,555	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,498	73,606	39,935	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,155	12,600	11,555	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,003	56,881	34,143	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,885	12,190	10,695	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,162	72,304	37,766	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,395	6,060	8,335	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,207	7,620	6,907	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,915	10,995	8,920	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,995	68,587	33,782	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,240	5,755	3,485	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,132	74,168	44,662	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,740	83,740	49,273	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.5	95.0	87.5	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.5	65.9	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.5	5.0	12.5	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,995	12,890	12,100	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	825	330	495	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	24,170	12,560	11,610	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	96.0	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,840	1,020	1,820	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,930	1,025	1,900	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,895	1,070	1,830	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	2,565	1,040	1,520	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,520	1,175	1,345	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	1,065	925	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,665	1,030	630	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	850	445	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,100	730	370	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	880	625	255	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	3,490	2,925	560	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	2,410	1,995	415	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	1,075	935	145	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	820	330	490	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	24,170	12,560	11,610	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,900	1,050	1,855	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,070	1,075	1,995	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	3,430	1,295	2,140	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,275	1,425	1,845	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,940	1,570	1,375	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,390	875	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	1,725	1,135	595	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	930	395	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	3,240	2,705	540	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	940	740	195	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	715	590	125	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	1,590	1,370	220	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	5,080	1,955	3,120	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	19,915	10,935	8,980	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	79.7	84.8	74.2	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,505	1,120	1,380	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,425	560	865	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	2,300	925	1,375	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,010	775	1,240	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	1,830	770	1,060	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	815	925	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	1,445	815	635	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,235	815	420	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	705	295	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	4,420	3,640	785	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	950	660	290	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	705	520	180	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	2,770	2,450	315	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,916	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,357	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,843	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,093	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,432	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,154	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,764	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,220	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,640	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,774	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,205	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,250	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	127,026	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,561	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	395	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	435	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	840	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	820	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	790	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,535	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,620	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,225	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,435	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,255	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,890	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	415	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	495	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	465	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	520	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	535	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	545	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	945	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,040	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,635	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	985	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,415	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,005	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,088	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,000	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,905	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,875	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,187	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,473	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,944	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,045	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,134	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,754	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,025	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,780	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,098	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,875	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	155,597	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,747	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	950	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	76,512	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,973	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,495	2,670	1,825	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,924	54,400	32,868	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,289	45,382	30,042	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,415	2,590	1,825	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,285	65,837	42,730	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,368	51,591	36,538	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,225	15,950	15,275	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,115	5,845	6,270	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	2,040	980	1,055	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	2,235	1,005	1,235	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	2,440	1,160	1,290	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	2,575	1,260	1,315	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	2,825	1,440	1,380	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	19,105	10,100	9,000	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	3,255	1,630	1,615	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,595	1,910	1,690	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	3,585	1,905	1,685	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	4,240	2,240	1,995	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	4,430	2,415	2,015	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,275	15,475	14,805	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	7,080	3,460	3,615	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	2,380	1,160	1,220	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	18,880	9,890	8,990	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	4,325	2,120	2,200	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,575	1,155	1,415	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	745	325	425	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	285	120	170	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,255	610	640	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	580	225	350	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.5	7.5	9.6	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.4	11.8	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	10.3	13.9	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.2	7.1	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.4	10.6	15.9	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,005	475	525	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	320	130	190	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	120	45	75	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	615	315	300	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	70	30	35	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.1	3.5	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	3.8	5.3	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	3.9	6.1	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.3	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,225	15,950	15,275	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	31,145	15,910	15,235	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	31,140	15,910	15,230	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	1,195	550	640	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	2,850	1,400	1,450	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	135	90	45	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	95	60	35	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	50	35	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	35	25	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	40	30	10	0	0	10
Dakota	25	25	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,715	1,315	1,400	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	35	15	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	50	35	15	575	375	205
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	0	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	25	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,325	605	720	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	100	30	70	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,315	605	710	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	25	10	20	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	25	0	20	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,130	565	565	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	265	135	130	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	265	140	130	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	10	0	10	455	210	245
Czech	10	10	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	470	215	265
Russian	115	55	60	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	195	100	95	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	10	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	10	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	430	220	210	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	20	15	10	460	240	225
Danish	20	10	15	620	260	360
Dutch	60	30	30	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	325	170	155	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	110	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	220	110	115	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	10	40	25	15
Gujarati	55	30	20	85	35	50
Hindi	70	30	40	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	60	45	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	20	10	15	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	10	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	110	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	25	0	15	510	210	295
Romanian	10	10	0	135	80	55
Spanish	175	85	90	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	0	465	165	305
American Sign Language	10	10	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	50	20	35	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	10	10	10	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	35	15	20	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	10	10	10	10
Burmese	20	10	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	0	10	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	25	25	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,220	15,945	15,275	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	15,105	14,290	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,970	3,415	3,555	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,425	11,690	10,735	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,825	840	985	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,225	15,950	15,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,575	14,720	13,850	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,335	1,075	1,265	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	305	140	175	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	70	20	55	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	105	60	50	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	670	345	325	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	145	60	80	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	520	280	240	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,180	515	665	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	305	150	155	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,335	1,075	1,265	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	275	120	160	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	470	215	260	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	350	185	175	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	1,145	510	630	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	95	55	45	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,335	1,070	1,265	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	305	100	205	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	10	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	10	10	10	30	15	20
Guyana	10	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	50	25	20	85	25	60
Mexico	25	0	20	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	205	55	150	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	485	215	275
Europe	520	250	275	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	0	0	0	300	160	135
Germany	100	55	45	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	10	0	10	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	345	180	165
Italy	10	0	10	460	260	195
Netherlands	40	20	20	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	10	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	10	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	30	15	20	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	120	60	60	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	50	70	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	90	50	35	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	10	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	320	165	155
Asia	1,405	660	750	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	155	80	75	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	455	195	265
Lebanon	15	15	10	30	30	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	85	35	50
Philippines	1,065	480	580	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	10	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	65	30	35	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,180	510	665	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	95	25	75	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	45	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	100	35	65	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	10	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	10	35	0	25
Ukraine	55	15	35	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	100	55	45
Africa	45	30	15	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	50	20	25
Asia	945	425	515	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	100	50	45	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	115	50	65
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	790	350	440	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,225	15,950	15,270	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,730	1,275	1,450	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,205	1,725	1,480	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,290	12,950	12,340	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,040	940	1,095	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,630	795	835	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	645	445	190	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	990	350	640	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	345	105	240	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	40	25	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,225	15,950	15,270	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,240	1,155	1,085	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,185	1,145	1,050	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,190	630	565	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	980	505	470	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,980	14,795	14,190	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,225	15,950	15,275	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,155	590	565	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,070	15,360	14,710	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,220	15,945	15,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	985	500	485	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	970	500	470	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	855	460	395	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	115	45	70	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,610	790	820	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,550	770	780	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	260	345	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	500	425	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	15	45	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	15	45	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,630	14,655	13,970	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,220	15,950	15,270	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,120	1,030	1,090	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	140	135	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	70	30	45	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	165	85	85	1,345	675	670
Filipino	1,390	655	730	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	40	20	25	760	310	455
Arab	10	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	45	10	35	610	285	330
Japanese	25	15	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	25	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,100	14,920	14,185	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,220	15,950	15,275	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	2,595	1,295	1,305	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	740	795	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	20	15	0	245	150	100
Métis	1,115	560	550	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	9,240	4,735	4,510	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	20	15	10	315	175	145
American	365	150	215	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	9,015	4,625	4,385	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	10	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	15	0	10
European origins	23,460	11,895	11,560	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	14,870	7,480	7,390	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	8,900	4,405	4,490	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	5,425	2,750	2,675	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	10	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	6,925	3,330	3,600	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	365	155	205	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	505	275	230	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	4,480	2,160	2,320	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	4,480	2,160	2,325	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,375	5,110	5,265	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	315	130	180	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	735	360	380	1,735	885	850
Dutch	970	440	530	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	20	10	15	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	8,865	4,425	4,440	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	25	20	10	45	20	30
Swiss	115	60	50	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,715	1,855	1,855	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	670	325	345	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	65	10	50	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	150	90	55	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	2,185	1,080	1,110	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	940	510	430	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	50	55	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	5,285	2,680	2,605	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	105	55	55	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	10	295	135	165
Hungarian	780	405	375	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	10	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	70	35	35	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	10	55	30	30
Polish	1,100	580	520	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	305	160	145	1,450	750	700
Russian	805	360	445	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	10	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	3,000	1,535	1,460	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	430	250	180	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	10	0	10	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	10	0	10	10	0
Greek	70	45	30	1,020	500	525
Italian	115	75	35	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	10	10	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	65	40	30	1,400	745	655
Serbian	20	15	10	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	145	60	85	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	75	30	45	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	30	10	20	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	15	0	10	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	60	35	25	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	80	65	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	15	10	10	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	10	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	70	40	25	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	20	0	20	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	115	65	50	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	10	10	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	65	30	30	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	35	30	780	415	360
Asian origins	1,945	945	995	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	60	25	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	10	10	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	25	25	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	10	10	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	265	135	125	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	265	135	125	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,590	755	835	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	10	0	10	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	120	55	65	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	1,405	665	740	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	30	20	10	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	10	35	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	15	10	10	100	30	75
Mongolian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	20	10	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	65	35	30
Oceania origins	30	10	25	1,860	930	930
Australian	30	0	20	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	10,055	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	2,615	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	210	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,890	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	785	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	12,105	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	925	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,725	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,600	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,620	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,150	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,015	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,025	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,760	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,755	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,890	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	12,620	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	270	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,740	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,120	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,890	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	940	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	290	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	790	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,125	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,740	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,890	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,345	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,345	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	205	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,890	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	560	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,225	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,295	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,360	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,440	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,590	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	965	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	460	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,405	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,750	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,470	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,845	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	968	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,816	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	298,054	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,575	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.1	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.9	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,820	3,330	2,490	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,810	4,700	4,110	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,360	4,860	5,505	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,245	2,310	940	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	765	660	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,825	1,540	280	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,990	1,420	2,570	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	235	380	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,510	900	1,610	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	2,065	740	1,315	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	45	75	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	20	30	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	240	85	160	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	20	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,750	8,750	8,000	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,585	800	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,130	3,305	2,815	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,235	3,855	4,380	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,825	750	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,135	600	530	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,220	220	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,165	1,160	2,005	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	410	190	225	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,090	690	1,400	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,710	565	1,150	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	860	440	425
Master's degree	210	70	145	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,635	8,030	6,600	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,040	200	835	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,040	205	835	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	50	95	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	20	15	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	100	30	70	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	265	130	130	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	25	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	30	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	80	35	575	370	210
54. History	35	15	20	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	405	120	285	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	40	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	150	35	115
42. Psychology	80	20	60	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	75	50	20	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	1,895	350	1,550	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	10	150	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,735	340	1,395	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	155	60	90	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	55	30	25	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	90	100	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	155	75	80	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	10	0	10	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,125	2,950	175	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	475	290	185
14. Engineering	275	220	60	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	445	30	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	700	665	25	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,170	35	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	450	435	10	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	350	195	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	295	175	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,680	190	1,495	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	30	55	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,580	150	1,435	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	915	375	545	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	595	105	490	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	105	60	45	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	0	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,750	8,750	8,000	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,510	4,895	3,620	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	720	125	600	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	720	120	600	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	30	80	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	15	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	85	25	60	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	225	110	115	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	30	35	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	70	25	315	195	125
54. History	25	0	20	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	345	100	245	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	55	25	30	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	125	25	100
42. Psychology	70	20	55	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	60	40	20	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	1,590	295	1,295	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	125	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,455	285	1,165	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	40	80	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	45	15	25	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	170	75	100	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	70	80	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	0	0	10	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,350	140	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	235	185	45	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	375	35	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	555	535	25	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	900	30	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	355	345	0	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	280	155	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	225	135	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,265	135	1,125	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,180	115	1,065	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	320	440	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	475	75	395	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	95	60	35	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	1,745	1,560	190
Other	10	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,630	8,035	6,600	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,360	4,860	5,505	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	9,160	4,330	4,825	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	6,755	3,155	3,600	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,405	1,175	1,230	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,200	525	675	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	95	180	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	515	230	285	720	185	535
India	80	40	40	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	25	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other	265	130	140	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,750	8,750	8,000	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,510	4,895	3,620	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,235	3,855	4,380	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	7,140	3,390	3,750	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	5,190	2,440	2,755	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,945	950	1,000	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	470	625	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	60	155	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	505	220	285	615	160	455
India	85	40	40	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	15	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	250	120	130	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,990	12,890	12,105	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	18,250	10,235	8,015	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	16,860	9,345	7,515	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	1,390	895	500	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	6,740	2,655	4,090	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	73.0	79.4	66.2	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	67.5	72.5	62.1	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.7	6.2	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,990	12,890	12,100	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,670	2,115	3,555	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	19,320	10,775	8,545	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,565	5,915	3,650	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,760	4,860	4,900	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.7	41.5	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,245	10,240	8,010	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	40	120	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,090	10,200	7,895	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	14,670	7,940	6,735	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,425	2,260	1,160	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,250	10,235	8,010	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	40	115	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,090	10,200	7,895	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	2,840	1,935	900	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,285	395	1,890	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	530	375	150	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	885	65	815	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	275	935	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	60	150	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	3,600	1,200	2,400	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,755	3,510	245	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,730	325	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	720	640	85	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,250	10,235	8,010	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	40	120	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,095	10,195	7,895	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,380	1,640	735	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,815	2,415	400	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	545	415	130	510	395	110
23 Construction	1,400	1,200	200	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	625	490	130	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	630	440	185	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	1,850	740	1,110	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	965	705	255	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	185	85	105	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	480	70	410	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	115	90	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	560	215	340	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	15	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	190	195	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	860	160	700	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	1,450	100	1,355	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	315	140	170	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	1,040	310	725	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	440	300	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	645	320	320	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,860	9,345	7,515	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	2,650	1,520	1,125	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	45	25	20	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	2,520	2,135	385	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	11,655	5,660	5,990	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,650	5,665	5,990	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,625	2,955	3,670	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,330	2,360	1,970	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	545	260	280	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	160	90	65	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,175	7,795	6,370	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,480	7,030	5,450	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	635	340	290	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	55	35	20	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	860	325	535	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	55	15	40	1,420	885	535
Other method	85	50	35	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,175	7,795	6,375	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	8,425	4,180	4,240	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	3,195	1,840	1,345	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	1,345	850	500	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	520	325	195	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	695	595	100	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,170	7,795	6,375	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	975	740	240	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,375	2,565	810	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,610	2,600	2,015	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,565	895	1,675	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,040	290	755	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,595	715	885	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,810	10,955	8,855	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	19,790	10,950	8,840	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	19,745	10,930	8,815	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	19,715	10,910	8,800	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	30	15	15	265	30	235
Non-official languages	45	20	25	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	15	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	15	445	210	235
English and French	0	0	0	120	45	75
English and non-official language	15	10	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,810	10,955	8,855	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	19,520	10,805	8,715	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	55	20	30	400	110	285
French	60	20	35	980	430	550
Non-official language	185	110	75	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	15	10	10	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	170	100	70	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,810	15,755	15,050	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	27,230	13,955	13,270	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	3,580	1,795	1,780	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	2,060	1,070	990	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	1,520	725	795	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	1,315	635	675	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	920	465	450	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	395	170	230	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	205	90	115	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,170	14,975	14,195	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	18,840	9,695	9,145	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	10,325	5,280	5,045	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	4,290	2,255	2,035	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	6,035	3,025	3,010	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	4,875	2,565	2,310	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	2,925	1,500	1,420	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,945	1,060	890	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	1,165	465	700	5,035	2,450	2,585