Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Rockland [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon--Grasswood Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Rockland Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Rockland [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,946	...	...	12,302	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,010	...	...	10,980r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.2	...	...	12.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,211	...	...	4,964	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,909	...	...	4,873	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	246.9	...	...	1,785.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	335.90	...	...	6.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,945	40,045	42,905	12,305	5,860	6,440
0 to 14 years	13,645	6,980	6,665	2,220	1,095	1,130
0 to 4 years	4,950	2,480	2,470	745	365	380
5 to 9 years	4,530	2,380	2,150	775	390	390
10 to 14 years	4,165	2,120	2,045	695	340	360
15 to 64 years	55,520	27,375	28,140	7,955	3,770	4,185
15 to 19 years	4,520	2,310	2,215	700	360	340
20 to 24 years	6,465	3,210	3,255	600	295	305
25 to 29 years	7,365	3,695	3,670	680	330	350
30 to 34 years	6,555	3,280	3,275	790	365	420
35 to 39 years	5,480	2,755	2,720	750	345	405
40 to 44 years	4,715	2,335	2,375	805	370	440
45 to 49 years	4,640	2,270	2,370	805	390	410
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,615	2,850	1,005	485	515
55 to 59 years	5,455	2,585	2,870	995	470	525
60 to 64 years	4,850	2,315	2,535	825	360	470
65 years and over	13,780	5,685	8,095	2,125	995	1,130
65 to 69 years	3,705	1,670	2,035	740	365	375
70 to 74 years	2,820	1,280	1,540	580	275	305
75 to 79 years	2,430	1,030	1,405	380	175	205
80 to 84 years	2,195	855	1,340	225	115	115
85 years and over	2,630	855	1,775	195	65	130
85 to 89 years	1,605	565	1,035	120	45	80
90 to 94 years	770	240	535	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	220	50	175	10	5	10
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.4	15.5	18.0	18.7	17.5
15 to 64 years	66.9	68.4	65.6	64.6	64.3	65.0
65 years and over	16.6	14.2	18.9	17.3	17.0	17.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.1	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	40.1	38.5	41.6	41.2	40.6	41.7
Median age of the population	37.6	35.9	39.4	42.5	41.8	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,910	...	...	4,875	...	...
Single-detached house	19,530	...	...	3,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	655	...	...	60	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,600	...	...	1,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,350	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	2,935	...	...	435	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,605	...	...	800	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,910	...	...	4,875	...	...
1 person	9,690	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	1,905	...	...
3 persons	5,050	...	...	805	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	330	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,135	...	...	12,100	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,300	33,060	36,235	10,085	4,770	5,315
Married or living common law	39,915	19,935	19,980	6,350	3,170	3,185
Married	34,125	17,050	17,080	4,975	2,485	2,485
Living common law	5,785	2,885	2,895	1,380	685	695
Not married and not living common law	29,385	13,125	16,260	3,730	1,600	2,130
Never married	19,800	10,435	9,360	2,235	1,140	1,095
Separated	1,320	540	780	325	130	200
Divorced	3,880	1,410	2,470	560	195	365
Widowed	4,385	740	3,645	605	140	465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,580	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 persons	11,855	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 persons	4,590	...	...	785	...	...
4 persons	4,225	...	...	715	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,580	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total couple families	19,435	...	...	3,130	...	...
Married couples	16,545	...	...	2,445	...	...
Common-law couples	2,890	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,145	...	...	620	...	...
Female parent	2,535	...	...	485	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,435	...	...	3,135	...	...
Couples without children	9,905	...	...	1,625	...	...
Couples with children	9,530	...	...	1,505	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	610	...	...
2 children	3,980	...	...	660	...	...
3 or more children	1,800	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,515	7,565	8,950	1,555	650	905
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,910	...	...	4,875	...	...
One-census-family households	21,615	...	...	3,620	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,525	...	...	1,565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,085	...	...	2,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,820	...	...	1,185	...	...
One-person households	9,685	...	...	1,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,135	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,555	39,570	41,985	12,220	5,830	6,390
English only	74,855	36,595	38,260	2,825	1,435	1,390
French only	40	20	20	905	380	520
English and French	5,610	2,495	3,115	8,480	4,005	4,470
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,555	39,570	41,985	12,220	5,830	6,390
English	79,160	38,485	40,675	4,515	2,260	2,255
French	1,090	505	590	7,575	3,510	4,065
English and French	295	140	155	120	60	65
Neither English nor French	1,010	445	560	15	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	570	665	7,635	3,535	4,095
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	62.5	60.6	64.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,555	39,570	41,985	12,220	5,830	6,390
Single responses	80,000	38,835	41,165	11,855	5,655	6,200
Official languages	65,715	31,980	33,735	11,445	5,455	5,985
English	64,560	31,450	33,115	4,030	2,025	2,005
French	1,155	535	625	7,410	3,430	3,980
Non-official languages	14,285	6,855	7,430	405	195	210
Aboriginal languages	210	80	130	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	170	65	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,075	6,775	7,300	410	200	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,125	565	560	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	35	60	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,000	510	490	25	20	5
Amharic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arabic	610	325	280	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	75	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	115	145	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	110	140	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,230	550	680	10	5	10
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	430	540	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	5	5	5
Kannada	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	45	5	5	5
Tamil	65	40	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,170	3,440	3,740	250	120	125
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,900	835	1,065	70	35	35
Baltic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,885	825	1,060	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	5	0
Croatian	30	20	15	10	5	5
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	95	125	10	10	5
Russian	320	145	175	15	5	10
Serbian	65	35	30	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	1,125	475	645	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,330	580	750	45	15	25
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	75	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,030	455	575	30	10	15
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	5	20	5	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	50	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,080	1,600	1,480	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	30	15	15
Bengali	385	210	180	0	0	0
Gujarati	230	125	105	5	0	0
Hindi	175	100	75	5	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	25	20	0	5	0
Nepali	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	245	200	5	5	5
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Urdu	1,085	525	560	10	5	5
Iranian languages	450	235	210	0	5	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	125	70	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	160	155	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	345	360	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	25	25	10	10
Portuguese	95	35	60	30	10	15
Romanian	100	50	50	5	5	0
Spanish	460	230	225	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	180	170	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	30	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	55	55	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,105	1,535	1,565	15	10	10
Chinese languages	3,090	1,530	1,565	15	5	10
Cantonese	825	415	410	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,065	1,005	1,055	10	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	30	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	20	5	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	65	0	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,550	735	820	365	175	195
English and French	210	90	120	260	130	135
English and non-official language	1,295	615	675	45	20	25
French and non-official language	20	15	10	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,555	39,570	41,985	12,220	5,830	6,390
Single responses	78,335	38,005	40,330	11,760	5,635	6,125
Official languages	71,050	34,430	36,620	11,645	5,580	6,065
English	70,710	34,270	36,445	5,140	2,570	2,570
French	340	165	175	6,505	3,010	3,500
Non-official languages	7,285	3,580	3,710	110	50	60
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,235	3,555	3,685	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	680	320	360	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	55	15	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	615	295	320	5	5	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	370	185	185	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	35	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	305	305	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	260	260	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,475	1,495	60	30	35
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	265	265	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	260	260	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	175	90	85	0	5	0
Serbian	45	25	20	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	85	75	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	35	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,925	970	955	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	815	810	5	0	0
Bengali	285	140	140	5	0	0
Gujarati	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	655	310	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	115	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	145	165	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	30	10	15	0	0	5
Romanian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Spanish	215	95	115	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,315	1,140	1,175	5	5	0
Chinese languages	2,300	1,135	1,170	5	5	5
Cantonese	565	270	295	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,640	815	825	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,215	1,565	1,650	460	200	265
English and French	155	75	80	330	135	195
English and non-official language	2,990	1,460	1,530	65	30	35
French and non-official language	15	10	5	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,555	39,565	41,985	12,220	5,830	6,390
None	72,770	35,375	37,400	8,240	3,935	4,305
English	3,520	1,730	1,790	2,435	1,145	1,290
French	975	405	575	1,265	620	640
Non-official language	4,105	1,980	2,130	215	90	125
Aboriginal	175	65	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,935	1,910	2,020	215	95	120
English and French	15	10	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	105	60	55	25	15	5
French and non-official language	60	25	35	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,520	32,505	35,015	9,880	4,690	5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,255	31,480	33,780	9,505	4,505	4,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,405	51,239	35,933	42,721	49,820	36,824
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,265	31,480	33,785	9,510	4,510	5,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,764	44,285	32,518	37,590	43,452	33,085
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,680	30,150	31,525	8,735	4,235	4,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,080	49,185	32,234	40,878	48,142	34,362
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,395	17,485	24,910	6,570	2,755	3,815
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,888	2,306	4,661	6,815	7,068	6,743
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,900	25,055	7,110	3,545	3,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,634	47,700	32,587	42,246	48,412	37,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,360	32,515	34,850	9,905	4,710	5,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,125	31,495	33,630	9,510	4,515	4,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,424	70,323	45,346	48,484	54,734	42,829
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,135	31,490	33,640	9,510	4,525	4,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,271	55,170	37,941	40,779	45,439	36,557
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,590	30,100	31,490	8,795	4,260	4,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,890	69,725	42,667	46,152	52,729	39,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,505	17,760	24,745	6,505	2,735	3,775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,001	6,537	7,334	8,444	8,207	8,616
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,860	25,800	25,060	7,080	3,495	3,585
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,227	65,198	40,901	46,163	51,099	41,356
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,365	32,515	34,850	9,905	4,710	5,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,655	13,300	10,350	3,735	1,990	1,750
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,541	70,379	54,804	59,597	62,281	56,548
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,385	84,812	60,989	64,100	68,138	59,503
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.8	88.1	88.3	91.1	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	75.5	67.1	71.3	72.9	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	11.9	11.7	8.9	15.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,515	32,505	35,015	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without total income	2,260	1,025	1,235	375	185	190
With total income	65,255	31,475	33,775	9,505	4,510	5,000
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,365	3,110	4,260	950	340	605
$10,000 to $19,999	8,240	3,030	5,210	1,310	505	800
$20,000 to $29,999	7,930	2,975	4,950	1,155	465	690
$30,000 to $39,999	7,310	3,130	4,180	1,040	450	595
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	3,105	3,765	1,080	500	585
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	2,890	2,820	1,000	510	490
$60,000 to $69,999	4,465	2,370	2,095	850	435	415
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,060	1,655	595	335	260
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	1,760	1,365	465	275	190
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,315	1,065	360	205	155
$100,000 and over	8,160	5,740	2,415	695	485	210
$100,000 to $149,999	5,430	3,665	1,770	575	395	180
$150,000 and over	2,725	2,080	650	120	90	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,520	32,505	35,015	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without after-tax income	2,255	1,025	1,230	370	180	190
With after-tax income	65,265	31,480	33,785	9,510	4,510	5,000
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.3	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,170	4,460	1,005	355	645
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,185	5,470	1,380	540	840
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,645	5,650	1,365	565	805
$30,000 to $39,999	9,115	4,000	5,115	1,330	590	740
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,000	4,155	1,335	670	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,050	3,235	2,815	1,125	580	545
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,715	2,140	740	430	315
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	1,975	1,585	525	305	220
$80,000 and over	7,945	5,555	2,390	700	480	220
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,500	860	340	220	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,070	505	140	95	45
$100,000 and over	4,005	2,985	1,020	220	165	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,515	32,505	35,015	9,880	4,690	5,190
Without employment income	16,560	6,605	9,955	2,770	1,150	1,620
With employment income	50,960	25,905	25,055	7,110	3,545	3,565
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.7	71.6	72.0	75.6	68.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,865	2,590	3,275	865	430	435
$5,000 to $9,999	3,760	1,605	2,150	480	200	285
$10,000 to $19,999	6,065	2,605	3,465	780	320	460
$20,000 to $29,999	4,995	2,145	2,845	645	290	355
$30,000 to $39,999	4,955	2,270	2,685	645	280	365
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,195	2,490	670	310	360
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	2,060	1,945	765	375	395
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	1,680	1,515	630	330	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	1,580	1,185	450	255	195
$80,000 and over	10,655	7,165	3,495	1,180	755	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,535	1,430	1,110	375	220	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,090	845	300	175	125
$100,000 and over	6,190	4,645	1,545	505	360	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,910	...	...	4,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,286	...	...	84,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,012	...	...	72,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,685	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,883	...	...	41,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,297	...	...	36,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,225	...	...	3,795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,881	...	...	98,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,077	...	...	84,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,524	...	...	94,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,073	...	...	79,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,690	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,617	...	...	47,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,144	...	...	40,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,145	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,968	...	...	107,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,109	...	...	90,292	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,910	...	...	4,870	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,290	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,190	...	...	170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,100	...	...	1,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	500	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,475	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,905	...	...	4,875	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,375	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,530	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,835	...	...	1,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,995	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,715	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,125	...	...	340	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,735	...	...	3,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,872	...	...	98,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,906	...	...	84,082	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,420	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,213	...	...	88,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,796	...	...	76,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,565	...	...	1,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,172	...	...	124,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,948	...	...	105,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,940	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	62,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,661	...	...	56,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,595	...	...	3,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,233	...	...	107,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,679	...	...	89,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,300	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,480	...	...	96,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,231	...	...	81,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	...	...	1,515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,014	...	...	134,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,068	...	...	111,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,985	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,913	...	...	65,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,631	...	...	57,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,440	6,585	7,855	1,355	565	790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,201	42,472	36,745	38,894	41,088	37,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,010	37,305	33,539	33,933	36,352	33,472
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,755	7,845	1,330	530	805
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,398	52,688	44,704	45,026	45,973	44,404
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,780	42,851	37,136	38,272	38,672	38,009
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,135	39,465	41,675	12,100	5,780	6,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,745	14,605	17,145	4,820	2,215	2,600
In the bottom decile	6,110	2,945	3,165	585	280	305
In the second decile	6,070	2,480	3,590	910	385	530
In the third decile	6,190	2,805	3,390	1,000	460	540
In the fourth decile	6,560	3,085	3,480	1,090	495	595
In the fifth decile	6,810	3,285	3,530	1,235	600	630
In the top half of the distribution	49,390	24,865	24,530	7,280	3,560	3,715
In the sixth decile	7,530	3,725	3,805	1,335	630	705
In the seventh decile	8,540	4,170	4,370	1,535	770	770
In the eighth decile	9,630	4,860	4,770	1,665	805	855
In the ninth decile	10,865	5,480	5,390	1,690	845	845
In the top decile	12,825	6,635	6,190	1,060	515	545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,135	39,470	41,675	12,100	5,780	6,320
0 to 17 years	16,130	8,250	7,880	2,670	1,325	1,345
0 to 5 years	5,850	2,960	2,895	905	440	460
18 to 64 years	52,730	25,935	26,790	7,475	3,520	3,950
65 years and over	12,280	5,275	7,005	1,960	930	1,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,200	3,615	4,585	970	415	555
0 to 17 years	2,375	1,205	1,175	285	150	135
0 to 5 years	885	445	440	90	45	40
18 to 64 years	4,665	2,120	2,550	515	215	305
65 years and over	1,160	300	865	175	55	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	9.2	11.0	8.0	7.2	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.6	14.9	10.7	11.3	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	9.9	10.2	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.2	9.5	6.9	6.1	7.7
65 years and over (%)	9.4	5.7	12.3	8.9	5.9	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,170	2,525	2,650	340	170	170
0 to 17 years	1,300	675	625	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	480	245	240	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	3,645	1,770	1,875	230	110	115
65 years and over	225	80	145	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	2.8	2.9	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	3.7	4.2	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.3	3.3	4.5	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	3.1	3.1	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.0	0.5	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,055	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,325
Official languages	80,020	39,120	40,895	12,120	5,795	6,325
English	79,990	39,105	40,885	11,250	5,455	5,795
French	5,880	2,740	3,140	9,325	4,370	4,955
Non-official languages	17,920	8,630	9,290	950	435	520
Aboriginal languages	355	145	210	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	125	165	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	85	35	45	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	170	85	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,585	8,490	9,095	950	435	515
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	750	760	35	25	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	150	55	95	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	140	50	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,395	695	700	35	25	10
Amharic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arabic	915	500	415	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	105	145	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	10	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	70	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	140	185	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	185	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,510	670	840	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	70	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,415	625	790	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	120	50	70
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,445	4,610	4,835	615	260	355
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,190	85	40	50
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,195	85	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	280	130	150	15	10	10
Russian	525	270	255	25	10	15
Serbian	135	65	75	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,305	580	725	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,620	790	835	115	55	65
Afrikaans	105	60	45	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dutch	150	80	70	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,290	590	695	90	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	40	20	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	105	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,035	2,120	1,920	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	3,645	1,900	1,745	70	30	40
Bengali	520	285	235	0	0	0
Gujarati	445	220	225	0	0	0
Hindi	935	490	445	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	20	10	10	10	0
Nepali	115	55	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	595	440	20	15	0
Sindhi	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	50	0	0	0
Urdu	1,680	865	820	35	10	25
Iranian languages	445	250	200	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	120	65	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	185	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	710	785	350	145	205
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	90	80	35	25	10
Portuguese	140	55	85	40	25	10
Romanian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	535	585	295	110	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	235	115	125	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	120	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	425	225	200	85	45	45
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	10	0	10
Lingala	10	10	0	40	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swahili	110	55	55	30	15	15
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	60	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	70	180	30	20	10
American Sign Language	180	50	125	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,305	1,610	1,695	40	25	15
Chinese languages	3,300	1,605	1,695	35	25	10
Cantonese	995	495	500	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,335	25	20	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	25	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	70	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	125	115	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,055	39,560	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,265	35,720	37,545	11,935	5,730	6,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,535	7,510	7,025	2,670	1,325	1,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	58,730	28,210	30,515	9,265	4,400	4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,795	3,835	3,955	190	75	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,060	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,365	32,290	34,075	11,345	5,450	5,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,145	6,450	6,695	760	335	425
Before 1981	1,880	910	980	260	135	120
1981 to 1990	730	350	375	90	55	25
1991 to 2000	1,380	705	670	130	50	85
2001 to 2010	4,245	2,090	2,160	220	80	145
2001 to 2005	1,430	690	740	90	35	55
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,400	1,420	130	40	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,395	2,510	65	15	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	815	735	25	15	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,145	6,450	6,690	760	335	425
Under 5 years	1,285	600	685	155	50	105
5 to 14 years	2,430	1,290	1,140	110	60	45
15 to 24 years	2,110	935	1,180	125	55	75
25 to 44 years	6,380	3,125	3,255	325	155	175
45 years and over	935	500	430	40	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,145	6,450	6,695	760	340	420
Americas	1,075	490	585	250	105	145
Brazil	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	65	30	35	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	15	0	0	95	40	55
Jamaica	125	65	55	15	15	0
Mexico	80	35	40	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	215	255	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	90	50	20	35
Europe	2,725	1,375	1,340	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	15	45	10	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	10	0	0
France	25	15	15	20	10	0
Germany	305	145	160	55	25	30
Greece	115	65	50	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	105	60	10	0	0
Italy	40	25	20	10	0	10
Netherlands	125	60	65	15	0	10
Poland	185	95	90	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	10
Romania	120	55	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	25	0	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	340	180	160	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	725	375	345	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Europe	230	120	105	15	0	15
Africa	1,235	590	645	120	55	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	30	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kenya	60	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	85	120	15	10	10
Somalia	45	10	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	90	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	305	285	105	50	55
Asia	8,040	3,960	4,075	130	55	75
Afghanistan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	410	230	175	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,760	825	935	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	195	90	105	0	0	0
India	1,140	605	535	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	120	95	0	0	0
Iraq	425	210	215	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	50	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	70	80	10	0	10
Lebanon	25	15	10	10	10	10
Pakistan	1,195	605	595	10	10	0
Philippines	1,355	605	745	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	140	75	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	75	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Viet Nam	285	140	140	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	470	255	210	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	30	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,905	2,395	2,510	60	15	45
Americas	270	135	130	25	10	20
Brazil	20	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	90	55	35	0	0	0
Mexico	55	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	540	265	275	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	80	45	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	50	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	65	100	0	0	0
Africa	405	185	220	30	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	45	80	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	15	10	10
Asia	3,690	1,805	1,885	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	210	105	105	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	415	450	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	585	310	275	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iraq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	535	285	255	0	0	0
Philippines	795	355	440	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	70	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,060	39,560	41,500	12,130	5,800	6,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,035	7,435	7,600	835	380	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,385	5,765	6,620	945	475	470
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,640	26,355	27,280	10,345	4,945	5,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,370	5,580	5,785	510	200	305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,630	3,940	3,695	135	75	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,990	2,060	930	60	45	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	1,875	2,765	80	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,005	745	1,255	235	65	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,665	855	805	140	65	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,055	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,800	6,325
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,155	3,000	3,155	475	255	220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,040	2,925	3,110	450	255	200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,920	1,410	1,505	175	95	80
Métis	3,100	1,505	1,595	275	150	120
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	35	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	15	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,900	36,560	38,345	11,655	5,545	6,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,055	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,695	1,280	1,415	75	55	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,365	38,280	40,080	12,055	5,750	6,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,055	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,925	930	990	95	45	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,830	890	940	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,400	675	720	70	20	45
Métis single ancestry	430	210	220	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	45	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	40	50	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,925	2,415	2,505	810	380	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,655	2,315	2,335	765	360	410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,285	1,105	1,180	470	220	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,200	1,145	285	130	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	105	170	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	100	165	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,205	36,210	38,000	11,220	5,375	5,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,055	39,560	41,500	12,130	5,800	6,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,630	7,370	7,260	780	320	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,375	2,305	2,070	95	40	60
Chinese	3,580	1,785	1,805	60	25	35
Black	1,850	970	880	435	170	270
Filipino	1,645	760	880	0	0	10
Latin American	430	185	245	85	25	50
Arab	895	475	415	30	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	185	215	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	420	215	205	0	0	0
Korean	240	105	135	0	0	0
Japanese	195	85	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	120	110	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	380	170	210	30	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,425	32,185	34,240	11,350	5,485	5,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,055	39,555	41,500	12,130	5,805	6,325
North American Aboriginal origins	6,850	3,350	3,500	910	425	485
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,050	1,930	2,120	590	265	325
Inuit	30	15	15	15	10	0
Métis	3,145	1,555	1,585	355	175	180
Other North American origins	15,495	7,675	7,820	7,630	3,675	3,955
Acadian	55	35	25	35	15	20
American	1,080	530	550	125	60	70
Canadian	14,655	7,240	7,420	7,510	3,625	3,880
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	20	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	59,375	28,585	30,790	7,245	3,490	3,760
British Isles origins	33,665	16,455	17,210	3,460	1,770	1,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,595	9,540	10,055	1,620	835	790
Irish	12,880	6,230	6,650	1,635	800	835
Manx	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	15,700	7,485	8,210	1,195	630	565
Welsh	1,770	765	1,010	50	40	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	740	810	235	135	105
French origins	9,595	4,665	4,930	4,810	2,205	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,590	4,665	4,930	4,810	2,205	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,155	12,075	13,075	855	440	415
Austrian	1,205	520	685	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	780	365	410	60	35	25
Dutch	3,075	1,460	1,615	200	90	105
Flemish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	22,040	10,635	11,405	570	300	275
Luxembourger	55	30	25	0	0	0
Swiss	325	145	185	60	40	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,150	4,295	4,860	80	45	40
Danish	830	335	490	10	0	10
Finnish	515	255	265	25	10	15
Icelandic	770	395	375	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,335	2,435	2,900	25	0	20
Swedish	2,635	1,245	1,390	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	315	175	145	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	20,815	10,005	10,810	550	235	310
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	380	170	210	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	75	90	10	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Hungarian	1,700	835	870	40	15	20
Latvian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,045	2,295	2,745	240	80	155
Romanian	800	340	460	15	0	10
Russian	3,480	1,695	1,790	80	25	60
Slovak	155	75	80	15	10	10
Ukrainian	13,295	6,440	6,860	190	100	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,800	1,320	1,475	495	275	215
Albanian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	15	50	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	125	135	20	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	155	185	10	10	10
Italian	1,110	580	530	265	155	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	40	110	75	45	30
Serbian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	40	30	15	10	0
Spanish	600	275	325	95	40	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	30	65	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	135	150	30	10	20
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	80	90	15	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	50	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	505	300	210	140	60	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	10
Dominican	20	15	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	95	35	60
Jamaican	330	185	145	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	30	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	685	330	360	130	60	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	20	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Belizean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	40	10	10	0
Chilean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Colombian	100	55	45	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	25	20	35	15	20
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	75	50	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	30	0	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	40	25	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	25	0	0	0
African origins	1,865	945	915	310	120	190
Central and West African origins	585	320	265	90	35	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	70	30	40	20	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	45	15	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	215	95	120	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	290	145	145	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	20	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	25	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	825	390	430	40	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	25	15	30	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	125	150	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	180	75	105	0	0	0
South African	135	55	80	10	0	10
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	35	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	40	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	235	135	100	175	65	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	130	100	165	65	100
Asian origins	12,720	6,345	6,380	300	135	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	955	940	60	35	25
Afghan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	275	135	135	0	0	0
Armenian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	305	180	125	0	0	0
Iraqi	440	230	205	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	70	90	25	15	10
Palestinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	110	55	50	0	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	65	15	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	10	35	20	10	15
South Asian origins	4,325	2,280	2,040	110	40	65
Bangladeshi	305	165	140	0	0	0
Bengali	75	50	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,435	1,325	1,110	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	115	60	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,035	515	520	30	10	20
Punjabi	275	145	130	15	0	10
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	75	65	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,530	3,105	3,425	130	55	75
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	3,940	1,940	2,000	65	25	40
Filipino	1,765	825	940	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	230	100	130	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	145	10	0	0
Laotian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	10	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	185	225	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	60	45	10	10	10
Australian	55	40	15	10	10	10
New Zealander	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
Owner	24,290	...	...	3,625	...	...
Renter	9,545	...	...	1,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
Condominium	8,330	...	...	470	...	...
Not condominium	25,505	...	...	4,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,170	...	...	320	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,685	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,585	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,230	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,840	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,245	...	...	945	...	...
5 rooms	5,205	...	...	710	...	...
6 rooms	4,320	...	...	890	...	...
7 rooms	4,120	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,945	...	...	1,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,835	...	...	4,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,215	...	...	4,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	625	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
Suitable	32,555	...	...	4,770	...	...
Not suitable	1,285	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	450	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,250	...	...	720	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	990	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,800	...	...	740	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,025	...	...	530	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,125	...	...	775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,570	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,560	...	...	4,710	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,275	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,835	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	2,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,890	...	...	2,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,840	...	...	4,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,740	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,375	...	...	635	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,705	...	...	880	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,755	...	...	1,070	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,045	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,870	...	...	800	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,940	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,730	...	...	4,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,140	...	...	3,780	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,590	...	...	1,110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,490	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,205	...	...	3,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	69.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	1,452	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,403	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,982	...	...	289,872	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,706	...	...	304,657	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,545	...	...	1,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.9	...	...	47.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,059	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	1,077	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,360	32,515	34,845	9,910	4,710	5,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,230	4,200	4,030	1,770	865	905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,630	9,755	8,870	3,205	1,520	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	18,555	21,950	4,925	2,325	2,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,675	4,000	1,675	750	460	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,085	1,065	1,025	385	205	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,590	2,935	650	365	255	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,590	4,055	7,530	2,520	1,175	1,350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	865	1,295	165	60	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,085	9,640	11,445	1,490	635	855
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,180	8,040	1,115	480	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	425	530	85	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	795	450	350	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,905	1,750	2,160	260	115	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,210	845	360	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	21,655	22,635	6,610	3,105	3,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,505	1,555	955	620	335	285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,205	5,595	4,615	2,100	1,010	1,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,580	14,505	17,070	3,890	1,755	2,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,995	2,920	1,075	460	265	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	750	620	240	115	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,615	2,165	450	225	150	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,880	3,335	5,545	2,095	955	1,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,480	605	875	110	50	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,225	7,650	9,575	1,225	480	740
Bachelor's degree	11,585	4,970	6,615	915	365	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	305	440	70	20	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	345	325	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,305	1,405	1,905	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	635	285	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,515	34,850	9,905	4,715	5,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,860	13,960	12,900	4,980	2,385	2,595
Education	4,260	1,190	3,070	420	85	335
13. Education	4,260	1,190	3,075	420	80	330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	510	550	135	80	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	175	45	60	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	840	335	505	75	30	40
Humanities	1,815	770	1,045	225	75	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	470	135	335	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	120	200	80	10	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	70	65	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	235	135	0	0	0
54. History	295	170	120	45	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,245	2,455	705	230	470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	85	120	80	40	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	20	525	130	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	695	265	435	105	25	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	40	40	20	0	20
42. Psychology	770	205	570	105	25	80
45. Social sciences	1,330	615	715	250	130	115
Business, management and public administration	8,475	2,980	5,495	1,065	450	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	140	530	95	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,830	4,945	975	420	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	1,135	890	110	45	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,200	580	620	40	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	580	425	150	30	15	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	45	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,315	805	505	215	160	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	680	305	190	145	40
25. Library science	130	10	125	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	110	65	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,290	6,605	685	885	855	35
04. Architecture and related services	195	125	70	25	20	10
14. Engineering	1,935	1,590	350	75	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,030	165	195	195	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,925	1,895	25	205	200	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,360	1,320	40	270	260	10
48. Precision production	675	645	30	115	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	815	380	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	990	685	305	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	125	75	30	20	10
Health and related fields	7,335	1,610	5,725	630	75	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	275	335	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,475	1,200	5,280	585	55	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	140	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,045	890	1,155	500	245	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	285	1,060	240	40	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	415	345	70	200	140	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	15	45	45	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	21,660	22,635	6,615	3,105	3,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,710	7,145	5,565	2,720	1,345	1,370
Education	2,965	770	2,195	320	60	260
13. Education	2,965	775	2,190	320	60	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	440	435	90	45	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	35	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	705	300	405	40	15	35
Humanities	1,405	595	815	170	50	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	110	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	255	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	90	170	65	0	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	50	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	105	0	0	0
54. History	235	135	95	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,045	980	2,060	575	175	405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	80	115	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	25	410	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	580	200	380	95	20	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	45	10	10	10
42. Psychology	555	135	425	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	1,145	510	640	205	95	105
Business, management and public administration	6,725	2,410	4,315	870	360	505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	455	75	15	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,135	2,290	3,845	795	345	450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	920	700	80	20	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	465	460	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	500	360	140	15	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	745	415	205	160	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	640	270	180	145	35
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,060	595	670	635	35
04. Architecture and related services	170	115	55	30	20	10
14. Engineering	1,610	1,280	330	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	825	150	155	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,360	20	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	985	30	200	195	0
48. Precision production	500	485	15	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	655	325	30	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	795	535	260	0	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	15	15	10
Health and related fields	5,585	1,235	4,350	520	65	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	205	270	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,870	895	3,970	480	50	435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	130	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,570	710	860	365	165	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	230	795	180	30	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	345	290	60	160	115	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,360	32,515	34,845	9,910	4,715	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,860	13,960	12,900	4,980	2,385	2,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,505	18,555	21,945	4,925	2,325	2,600
Location of study inside Canada	34,380	15,570	18,810	4,700	2,225	2,475
Same as province or territory of residence	28,460	12,500	15,965	3,965	1,910	2,055
Different than province or territory of residence	5,920	3,075	2,845	740	315	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,125	2,985	3,140	230	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	465	465	50	20	30
Philippines	775	305	470	10	0	10
India	640	320	320	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	20	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	720	325	395	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	10	0
Other	2,660	1,345	1,315	110	45	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	21,660	22,630	6,610	3,105	3,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,715	7,145	5,565	2,720	1,345	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,575	14,505	17,070	3,890	1,760	2,135
Location of study inside Canada	26,355	12,025	14,335	3,730	1,700	2,035
Same as province or territory of residence	21,640	9,570	12,065	3,150	1,460	1,695
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,450	2,270	575	240	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,220	2,485	2,735	155	60	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	290	350	45	15	25
Philippines	725	285	440	10	0	10
India	540	270	275	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	300	375	0	0	0
France	40	15	20	10	10	0
Other	2,360	1,185	1,175	85	30	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,365	32,515	34,845	9,910	4,710	5,200
In the labour force	46,820	24,355	22,465	6,385	3,145	3,235
Employed	44,030	22,775	21,255	6,055	2,980	3,070
Unemployed	2,790	1,585	1,205	330	170	160
Not in the labour force	20,535	8,155	12,380	3,525	1,565	1,960
Participation rate	69.5	74.9	64.5	64.4	66.8	62.2
Employment rate	65.4	70.0	61.0	61.1	63.3	59.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.5	5.4	5.2	5.4	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,365	32,515	34,845	9,910	4,710	5,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,105	7,110	10,995	3,320	1,450	1,870
Worked	49,260	25,400	23,855	6,590	3,255	3,330
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	13,770	10,545	3,800	2,020	1,775
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,945	11,635	13,310	2,790	1,235	1,555
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.3	41.7	43.8	44.2	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,825	24,355	22,465	6,385	3,145	3,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	100	50	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,155	6,285	3,095	3,180
Employee	41,270	21,095	20,180	5,720	2,795	2,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,935	2,955	1,980	560	305	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,820	24,360	22,465	6,385	3,150	3,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	105	45	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,160	6,280	3,100	3,180
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,430	1,720	645	355	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,995	2,040	4,960	1,335	385	945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,435	2,590	850	390	290	105
3 Health occupations	4,180	895	3,285	315	45	265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,325	2,350	3,975	1,045	320	720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	495	745	120	55	65
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,675	5,890	1,370	650	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,515	6,170	345	885	865	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	710	165	95	85	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	690	230	85	60	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,825	24,360	22,465	6,385	3,150	3,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	100	50	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,210	24,050	22,155	6,285	3,100	3,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	685	480	205	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,375	1,140	235	10	10	0
22 Utilities	290	220	70	15	20	0
23 Construction	4,330	3,800	525	580	505	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,825	1,345	480	170	130	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,720	1,260	460	165	130	35
44-45 Retail trade	5,110	2,540	2,565	690	410	275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,480	1,200	285	250	155	95
51 Information and cultural industries	985	505	475	80	60	20
52 Finance and insurance	1,625	670	955	235	100	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	820	475	350	60	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,885	1,475	310	140	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	320	180	140	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,410	735	675	345	210	130
61 Educational services	5,235	1,900	3,335	540	120	420
62 Health care and social assistance	6,070	1,235	4,835	790	115	680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	490	495	110	55	55
72 Accommodation and food services	3,705	1,590	2,115	410	150	255
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,215	325	145	180
91 Public administration	2,720	1,470	1,255	1,185	600	585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,030	22,775	21,260	6,050	2,980	3,075
Worked at home	2,625	1,150	1,475	340	110	230
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,190	3,985	1,200	625	490	140
Worked at usual place	36,115	17,570	18,545	5,080	2,385	2,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,115	17,570	18,545	5,085	2,385	2,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,100	15,045	17,060	1,445	590	845
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,735	1,665	1,075	210	120	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	955	640	315	3,135	1,520	1,620
Commute to a different province or territory	320	225	100	290	155	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,305	21,555	19,745	5,705	2,865	2,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,175	18,485	15,690	4,455	2,365	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	755	1,610	365	120	240
Public transit	1,975	770	1,205	520	220	305
Walked	1,275	565	720	260	115	150
Bicycle	965	665	305	30	20	10
Other method	545	325	220	75	25	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,310	21,560	19,750	5,705	2,870	2,840
Less than 15 minutes	14,250	6,675	7,580	1,315	535	780
15 to 29 minutes	21,295	11,325	9,965	865	465	405
30 to 44 minutes	3,715	2,290	1,425	1,460	815	640
45 to 59 minutes	865	510	355	1,270	690	580
60 minutes and over	1,185	755	425	800	365	430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,310	21,555	19,745	5,705	2,870	2,835
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,670	1,290	380	770	505	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,015	3,955	2,060	1,675	845	825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,860	7,170	6,685	1,345	635	710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,595	4,305	5,290	795	295	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,995	2,500	335	130	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,680	2,845	2,835	785	465	320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,735	26,085	24,645	6,750	3,340	3,415
Single responses	50,465	25,955	24,505	5,895	2,965	2,930
Official languages	50,090	25,770	24,325	5,880	2,960	2,925
English	49,910	25,700	24,210	3,915	2,140	1,775
French	180	70	115	1,970	825	1,150
Non-official languages	370	190	180	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	185	175	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	10	0	0
Chinese languages	250	130	125	10	0	10
Cantonese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	85	105	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	130	145	860	380	480
English and French	50	10	40	850	375	480
English and non-official language	225	115	105	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,735	26,090	24,650	6,750	3,340	3,415
None	49,160	25,335	23,830	3,375	1,670	1,710
English	250	100	150	1,385	615	775
French	380	175	205	1,960	1,045	920
Non-official language	915	460	455	20	0	10
Aboriginal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	890	455	435	20	0	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,020	39,060	40,955	12,000	5,745	6,255
Non-movers	66,120	32,175	33,950	10,695	5,130	5,565
Movers	13,890	6,880	7,010	1,305	615	695
Non-migrants	9,570	4,855	4,715	750	345	405
Migrants	4,325	2,025	2,295	560	270	290
Internal migrants	2,885	1,315	1,570	550	265	280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,820	845	975	470	240	230
Interprovincial migrants	1,055	465	590	80	30	50
External migrants	1,440	715	725	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,020	36,980	39,035	11,380	5,435	5,945
Non-movers	40,335	19,420	20,910	6,560	3,210	3,350
Movers	35,690	17,560	18,125	4,820	2,225	2,595
Non-migrants	21,075	10,480	10,595	2,350	1,085	1,270
Migrants	14,610	7,075	7,530	2,470	1,140	1,330
Internal migrants	9,350	4,535	4,815	2,365	1,100	1,260
Intraprovincial migrants	5,410	2,615	2,800	1,970	900	1,070
Interprovincial migrants	3,940	1,920	2,015	395	205	190
External migrants	5,260	2,545	2,715	110	40	65