Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon--Grasswood Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Euchinico Creek 17, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,946	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,010	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.2	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,211	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,909	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	246.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	335.90	...	...	3.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,945	40,045	42,905	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13,645	6,980	6,665	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,950	2,480	2,470	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,530	2,380	2,150	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,165	2,120	2,045	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	55,520	27,375	28,140	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,520	2,310	2,215	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,465	3,210	3,255	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,365	3,695	3,670	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	6,555	3,280	3,275	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,480	2,755	2,720	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	4,715	2,335	2,375	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	4,640	2,270	2,370	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,615	2,850	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,455	2,585	2,870	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,850	2,315	2,535	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,780	5,685	8,095	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,705	1,670	2,035	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,820	1,280	1,540	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,430	1,030	1,405	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,195	855	1,340	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,630	855	1,775	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,605	565	1,035	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	770	240	535	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	220	50	175	x	x	x
100 years and over	35	5	30	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.4	15.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.9	68.4	65.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.6	14.2	18.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.1	38.5	41.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	37.6	35.9	39.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,910	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,530	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	655	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,600	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,605	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,910	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	9,690	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,050	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,300	33,060	36,235	x	x	x
Married or living common law	39,915	19,935	19,980	x	x	x
Married	34,125	17,050	17,080	x	x	x
Living common law	5,785	2,885	2,895	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	29,385	13,125	16,260	x	x	x
Never married	19,800	10,435	9,360	x	x	x
Separated	1,320	540	780	x	x	x
Divorced	3,880	1,410	2,470	x	x	x
Widowed	4,385	740	3,645	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,580	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	11,855	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,580	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	19,435	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	16,545	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,535	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,435	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	9,905	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	9,530	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,515	7,565	8,950	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,910	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	21,615	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,525	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,085	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,820	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	9,685	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,555	39,570	41,985	x	x	x
English only	74,855	36,595	38,260	x	x	x
French only	40	20	20	x	x	x
English and French	5,610	2,495	3,115	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,555	39,570	41,985	x	x	x
English	79,160	38,485	40,675	x	x	x
French	1,090	505	590	x	x	x
English and French	295	140	155	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,010	445	560	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	570	665	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,555	39,570	41,985	x	x	x
Single responses	80,000	38,835	41,165	x	x	x
Official languages	65,715	31,980	33,735	x	x	x
English	64,560	31,450	33,115	x	x	x
French	1,155	535	625	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,285	6,855	7,430	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	210	80	130	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	170	65	105	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	55	85	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	50	15	35	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	10	5	10	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	40	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	35	10	20	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	5	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,075	6,775	7,300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,125	565	560	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	115	50	70	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Somali	95	35	60	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,000	510	490	x	x	x
Amharic	40	20	25	x	x	x
Arabic	610	325	280	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	60	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	130	60	75	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	115	145	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	250	110	140	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,230	550	680	x	x	x
Bikol	10	5	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	110	45	65	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	35	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	430	540	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Kannada	25	15	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	85	50	45	x	x	x
Tamil	65	40	30	x	x	x
Telugu	50	25	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,170	3,440	3,740	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,900	835	1,065	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,885	825	1,060	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Croatian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	220	95	125	x	x	x
Russian	320	145	175	x	x	x
Serbian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,125	475	645	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,330	580	750	x	x	x
Afrikaans	75	35	40	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	135	55	75	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	5	x	x	x
German	1,030	455	575	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	5	20	x	x	x
Swedish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	105	50	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	3,080	1,600	1,480	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	x	x	x
Bengali	385	210	180	x	x	x
Gujarati	230	125	105	x	x	x
Hindi	175	100	75	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	5	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	40	25	20	x	x	x
Nepali	100	50	50	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	245	200	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	50	55	x	x	x
Urdu	1,085	525	560	x	x	x
Iranian languages	450	235	210	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pashto	125	70	55	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	315	160	155	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	705	345	360	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	95	35	60	x	x	x
Romanian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Spanish	460	230	225	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	200	90	105	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	345	180	170	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	20	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	70	40	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	110	55	55	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dinka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,105	1,535	1,565	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,090	1,530	1,565	x	x	x
Cantonese	825	415	410	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,065	1,005	1,055	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	x	x	x
Lao	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	25	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	10	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	65	65	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,550	735	820	x	x	x
English and French	210	90	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,295	615	675	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,555	39,570	41,985	x	x	x
Single responses	78,335	38,005	40,330	x	x	x
Official languages	71,050	34,430	36,620	x	x	x
English	70,710	34,270	36,445	x	x	x
French	340	165	175	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,285	3,580	3,710	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,235	3,555	3,685	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	680	320	360	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	65	20	40	x	x	x
Bilen	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Somali	55	15	35	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	615	295	320	x	x	x
Amharic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arabic	370	185	185	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	45	50	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	75	35	45	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	140	65	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	605	305	305	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	260	260	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	5	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	105	50	50	x	x	x
Kannada	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	30	25	x	x	x
Tamil	20	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,475	1,495	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	525	265	265	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	520	260	260	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	75	30	45	x	x	x
Russian	175	90	85	x	x	x
Serbian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	165	85	75	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	25	20	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	5	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	75	35	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	25	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,925	970	955	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	815	810	x	x	x
Bengali	285	140	140	x	x	x
Gujarati	165	85	80	x	x	x
Hindi	85	45	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	50	20	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	30	x	x	x
Urdu	655	310	340	x	x	x
Iranian languages	305	155	150	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	60	35	30	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	230	115	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	305	145	165	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Spanish	215	95	115	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	30	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	60	75	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,315	1,140	1,175	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,300	1,135	1,170	x	x	x
Cantonese	565	270	295	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,640	815	825	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	5	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,215	1,565	1,650	x	x	x
English and French	155	75	80	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,990	1,460	1,530	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,555	39,565	41,985	x	x	x
None	72,770	35,375	37,400	x	x	x
English	3,520	1,730	1,790	x	x	x
French	975	405	575	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,105	1,980	2,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal	175	65	110	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,935	1,910	2,020	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	105	60	55	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	25	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,520	32,505	35,015	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,255	31,480	33,780	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,405	51,239	35,933	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,265	31,480	33,785	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,764	44,285	32,518	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,680	30,150	31,525	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,080	49,185	32,234	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,395	17,485	24,910	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,888	2,306	4,661	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,900	25,055	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,634	47,700	32,587	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,360	32,515	34,850	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,125	31,495	33,630	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,424	70,323	45,346	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,135	31,490	33,640	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,271	55,170	37,941	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,590	30,100	31,490	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,890	69,725	42,667	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,505	17,760	24,745	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,001	6,537	7,334	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,860	25,800	25,060	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,227	65,198	40,901	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,365	32,515	34,850	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,655	13,300	10,350	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,541	70,379	54,804	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,385	84,812	60,989	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.8	88.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	75.5	67.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	11.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,515	32,505	35,015	x	x	x
Without total income	2,260	1,025	1,235	x	x	x
With total income	65,255	31,475	33,775	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,365	3,110	4,260	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,240	3,030	5,210	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,930	2,975	4,950	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,310	3,130	4,180	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	3,105	3,765	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	2,890	2,820	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,465	2,370	2,095	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,060	1,655	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	1,760	1,365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,315	1,065	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,160	5,740	2,415	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,430	3,665	1,770	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,725	2,080	650	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,520	32,505	35,015	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,255	1,025	1,230	x	x	x
With after-tax income	65,265	31,480	33,785	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.5	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,170	4,460	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,185	5,470	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,645	5,650	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,115	4,000	5,115	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,000	4,155	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,050	3,235	2,815	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,715	2,140	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	1,975	1,585	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	7,945	5,555	2,390	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,500	860	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,070	505	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,005	2,985	1,020	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,515	32,505	35,015	x	x	x
Without employment income	16,560	6,605	9,955	x	x	x
With employment income	50,960	25,905	25,055	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.7	71.6	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,865	2,590	3,275	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,760	1,605	2,150	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,065	2,605	3,465	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,995	2,145	2,845	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,955	2,270	2,685	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,195	2,490	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	2,060	1,945	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	1,680	1,515	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	1,580	1,185	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,655	7,165	3,495	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,535	1,430	1,110	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,090	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,190	4,645	1,545	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,286	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,012	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,685	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,883	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,297	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,881	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,077	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,524	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,073	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,617	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,144	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,145	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,968	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,910	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,190	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,100	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,905	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,835	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,995	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,125	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,735	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,872	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,906	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,213	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,796	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,565	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,172	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,948	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,661	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,233	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,679	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,231	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,014	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,068	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,913	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,631	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,440	6,585	7,855	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,201	42,472	36,745	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,010	37,305	33,539	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,755	7,845	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,398	52,688	44,704	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,780	42,851	37,136	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,135	39,465	41,675	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,745	14,605	17,145	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	6,110	2,945	3,165	x	x	x
In the second decile	6,070	2,480	3,590	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,190	2,805	3,390	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,560	3,085	3,480	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,810	3,285	3,530	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	49,390	24,865	24,530	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,530	3,725	3,805	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,540	4,170	4,370	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	9,630	4,860	4,770	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,865	5,480	5,390	x	x	x
In the top decile	12,825	6,635	6,190	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,135	39,470	41,675	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	16,130	8,250	7,880	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,850	2,960	2,895	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	52,730	25,935	26,790	x	x	x
65 years and over	12,280	5,275	7,005	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,200	3,615	4,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,375	1,205	1,175	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	885	445	440	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,665	2,120	2,550	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,160	300	865	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	9.2	11.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.6	14.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.2	9.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.4	5.7	12.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,170	2,525	2,650	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,300	675	625	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	480	245	240	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,645	1,770	1,875	x	x	x
65 years and over	225	80	145	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,055	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
Official languages	80,020	39,120	40,895	x	x	x
English	79,990	39,105	40,885	x	x	x
French	5,880	2,740	3,140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,920	8,630	9,290	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	355	145	210	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	125	165	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	85	35	45	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	25	0	25	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	170	85	90	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	20	0	20	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,585	8,490	9,095	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	750	760	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	150	55	95	x	x	x
Bilen	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	140	50	90	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,395	695	700	x	x	x
Amharic	90	40	50	x	x	x
Arabic	915	500	415	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	105	145	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	10	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	165	70	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	140	185	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	330	140	185	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,510	670	840	x	x	x
Bikol	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	155	70	80	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,415	625	790	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	350	185	165	x	x	x
Kannada	45	25	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	130	65	65	x	x	x
Tamil	155	95	65	x	x	x
Telugu	60	25	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	9,445	4,610	4,835	x	x	x
Albanian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,190	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,195	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	40	10	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	280	130	150	x	x	x
Russian	525	270	255	x	x	x
Serbian	135	65	75	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slovak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,305	580	725	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,620	790	835	x	x	x
Afrikaans	105	60	45	x	x	x
Danish	25	20	0	x	x	x
Dutch	150	80	70	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,290	590	695	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	50	40	20	x	x	x
Swedish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	105	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,035	2,120	1,920	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,645	1,900	1,745	x	x	x
Bengali	520	285	235	x	x	x
Gujarati	445	220	225	x	x	x
Hindi	935	490	445	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	30	20	10	x	x	x
Nepali	115	55	55	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	595	440	x	x	x
Sindhi	25	15	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	50	x	x	x
Urdu	1,680	865	820	x	x	x
Iranian languages	445	250	200	x	x	x
Kurdish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Pashto	120	65	55	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	320	185	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	710	785	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	165	90	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	140	55	85	x	x	x
Romanian	145	80	65	x	x	x
Spanish	1,115	535	585	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	235	115	125	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	270	120	150	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	425	225	200	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	35	25	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swahili	110	55	55	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	140	60	80	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dinka	20	15	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages	245	70	180	x	x	x
American Sign Language	180	50	125	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,305	1,610	1,695	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,300	1,605	1,695	x	x	x
Cantonese	995	495	500	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,335	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	x	x	x
Lao	30	10	20	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	125	55	70	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	110	55	55	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	80	50	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	155	75	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,055	39,560	41,500	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,265	35,720	37,545	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,535	7,510	7,025	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	58,730	28,210	30,515	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,795	3,835	3,955	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,060	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,365	32,290	34,075	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,145	6,450	6,695	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,880	910	980	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	730	350	375	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,380	705	670	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	4,245	2,090	2,160	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,430	690	740	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,400	1,420	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,395	2,510	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	815	735	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,145	6,450	6,690	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,285	600	685	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,430	1,290	1,140	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,110	935	1,180	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,380	3,125	3,255	x	x	x
45 years and over	935	500	430	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,145	6,450	6,695	x	x	x
Americas	1,075	490	585	x	x	x
Brazil	45	10	35	x	x	x
Colombia	80	45	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	65	30	35	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	10	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	125	65	55	x	x	x
Mexico	80	35	40	x	x	x
Peru	35	10	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	215	255	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	90	x	x	x
Europe	2,725	1,375	1,340	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	15	45	x	x	x
Croatia	35	20	15	x	x	x
France	25	15	15	x	x	x
Germany	305	145	160	x	x	x
Greece	115	65	50	x	x	x
Hungary	45	25	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	105	60	x	x	x
Italy	40	25	20	x	x	x
Netherlands	125	60	65	x	x	x
Poland	185	95	90	x	x	x
Portugal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	120	55	65	x	x	x
Russian Federation	95	40	50	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	35	60	x	x	x
Ukraine	340	180	160	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	725	375	345	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	230	120	105	x	x	x
Africa	1,235	590	645	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	65	30	40	x	x	x
Ethiopia	65	25	40	x	x	x
Kenya	60	35	25	x	x	x
Morocco	50	20	25	x	x	x
Nigeria	210	85	120	x	x	x
Somalia	45	10	30	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	165	90	75	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	590	305	285	x	x	x
Asia	8,040	3,960	4,075	x	x	x
Afghanistan	50	25	20	x	x	x
Bangladesh	410	230	175	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,760	825	935	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	195	90	105	x	x	x
India	1,140	605	535	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	120	95	x	x	x
Iraq	425	210	215	x	x	x
Japan	60	10	50	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	70	80	x	x	x
Lebanon	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,195	605	595	x	x	x
Philippines	1,355	605	745	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	140	75	65	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	75	70	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	285	140	140	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	470	255	210	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	30	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,905	2,395	2,510	x	x	x
Americas	270	135	130	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	20	x	x	x
Colombia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	90	55	35	x	x	x
Mexico	55	30	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	x	x	x
Europe	540	265	275	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	80	45	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	35	10	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	120	50	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	165	65	100	x	x	x
Africa	405	185	220	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	30	15	15	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	10	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	70	30	35	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	125	45	80	x	x	x
Somalia	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	25	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	x	x	x
Asia	3,690	1,805	1,885	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	210	105	105	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	415	450	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	x	x	x
India	585	310	275	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	x	x	x
Iraq	85	40	50	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	535	285	255	x	x	x
Philippines	795	355	440	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	70	70	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	15	10	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	50	25	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,060	39,560	41,500	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,035	7,435	7,600	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,385	5,765	6,620	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,640	26,355	27,280	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,370	5,580	5,785	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,630	3,940	3,695	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,990	2,060	930	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	1,875	2,765	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,005	745	1,255	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,665	855	805	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	40	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,055	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,155	3,000	3,155	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,040	2,925	3,110	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,920	1,410	1,505	x	x	x
Métis	3,100	1,505	1,595	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	35	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,900	36,560	38,345	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,055	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,695	1,280	1,415	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,365	38,280	40,080	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,055	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,925	930	990	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,830	890	940	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,400	675	720	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	430	210	220	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	45	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	40	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,925	2,415	2,505	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,655	2,315	2,335	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,285	1,105	1,180	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,200	1,145	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	105	170	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	100	165	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,205	36,210	38,000	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,055	39,560	41,500	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,630	7,370	7,260	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,375	2,305	2,070	x	x	x
Chinese	3,580	1,785	1,805	x	x	x
Black	1,850	970	880	x	x	x
Filipino	1,645	760	880	x	x	x
Latin American	430	185	245	x	x	x
Arab	895	475	415	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	185	215	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	420	215	205	x	x	x
Korean	240	105	135	x	x	x
Japanese	195	85	100	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	120	110	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	380	170	210	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,425	32,185	34,240	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,055	39,555	41,500	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	6,850	3,350	3,500	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,050	1,930	2,120	x	x	x
Inuit	30	15	15	x	x	x
Métis	3,145	1,555	1,585	x	x	x
Other North American origins	15,495	7,675	7,820	x	x	x
Acadian	55	35	25	x	x	x
American	1,080	530	550	x	x	x
Canadian	14,655	7,240	7,420	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	x	x	x
European origins	59,375	28,585	30,790	x	x	x
British Isles origins	33,665	16,455	17,210	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	20	10	10	x	x	x
English	19,595	9,540	10,055	x	x	x
Irish	12,880	6,230	6,650	x	x	x
Manx	30	15	20	x	x	x
Scottish	15,700	7,485	8,210	x	x	x
Welsh	1,770	765	1,010	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	740	810	x	x	x
French origins	9,595	4,665	4,930	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	9,590	4,665	4,930	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,155	12,075	13,075	x	x	x
Austrian	1,205	520	685	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	780	365	410	x	x	x
Dutch	3,075	1,460	1,615	x	x	x
Flemish	55	25	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	22,040	10,635	11,405	x	x	x
Luxembourger	55	30	25	x	x	x
Swiss	325	145	185	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,150	4,295	4,860	x	x	x
Danish	830	335	490	x	x	x
Finnish	515	255	265	x	x	x
Icelandic	770	395	375	x	x	x
Norwegian	5,335	2,435	2,900	x	x	x
Swedish	2,635	1,245	1,390	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	315	175	145	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	20,815	10,005	10,810	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	380	170	210	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	75	90	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,700	835	870	x	x	x
Latvian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	50	50	x	x	x
Moldovan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	5,045	2,295	2,745	x	x	x
Romanian	800	340	460	x	x	x
Russian	3,480	1,695	1,790	x	x	x
Slovak	155	75	80	x	x	x
Ukrainian	13,295	6,440	6,860	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,800	1,320	1,475	x	x	x
Albanian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	15	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	260	125	135	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	330	155	185	x	x	x
Italian	1,110	580	530	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	145	40	110	x	x	x
Serbian	120	60	65	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	70	40	30	x	x	x
Spanish	600	275	325	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	30	65	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	285	135	150	x	x	x
Basque	0	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	170	80	90	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	50	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	505	300	210	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	15	15	x	x	x
Dominican	20	15	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	330	185	145	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	30	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	685	330	360	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	25	0	25	x	x	x
Belizean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	60	25	40	x	x	x
Chilean	85	40	50	x	x	x
Colombian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	20	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	10	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	120	75	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	60	15	45	x	x	x
Salvadorean	70	40	25	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	25	x	x	x
African origins	1,865	945	915	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	585	320	265	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	60	45	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Guinean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ibo	35	30	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	215	95	120	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Togolese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	55	35	25	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	x	x	x
North African origins	290	145	145	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	95	55	40	x	x	x
Libyan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	75	25	50	x	x	x
Sudanese	50	20	35	x	x	x
Tunisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	25	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	825	390	430	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	275	125	150	x	x	x
Ethiopian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	180	75	105	x	x	x
South African	135	55	80	x	x	x
Tanzanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	60	35	20	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	40	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	235	135	100	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	130	100	x	x	x
Asian origins	12,720	6,345	6,380	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	955	940	x	x	x
Afghan	95	50	45	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	275	135	135	x	x	x
Armenian	65	35	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	100	45	60	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	305	180	125	x	x	x
Iraqi	440	230	205	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanese	165	70	90	x	x	x
Palestinian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	35	10	20	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	30	20	15	x	x	x
Syrian	110	55	50	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	15	0	15	x	x	x
Turk	140	70	65	x	x	x
Turkmen	15	0	15	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	15	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	10	20	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	10	35	x	x	x
South Asian origins	4,325	2,280	2,040	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	305	165	140	x	x	x
Bengali	75	50	25	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,435	1,325	1,110	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	35	15	15	x	x	x
Nepali	115	60	60	x	x	x
Pakistani	1,035	515	520	x	x	x
Punjabi	275	145	130	x	x	x
Sinhalese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	135	75	65	x	x	x
Tamil	10	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	120	115	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,530	3,105	3,425	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	3,940	1,940	2,000	x	x	x
Filipino	1,765	825	940	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	230	100	130	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	265	120	145	x	x	x
Laotian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	410	185	225	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	75	45	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	45	30	x	x	x
Oceania origins	110	60	45	x	x	x
Australian	55	40	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	50	25	30	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	24,290	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	9,545	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	8,330	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	25,505	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,170	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,685	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,585	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,840	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,245	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,205	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,320	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,945	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,215	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	32,555	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,250	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,800	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,025	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,125	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,560	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,835	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,890	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,840	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,375	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,755	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,045	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,870	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,730	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,140	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,590	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,205	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,403	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,982	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,706	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,545	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,360	32,515	34,845	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,230	4,200	4,030	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,630	9,755	8,870	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	18,555	21,950	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,675	4,000	1,675	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,085	1,065	1,025	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,590	2,935	650	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,590	4,055	7,530	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	865	1,295	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,085	9,640	11,445	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,180	8,040	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	425	530	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	795	450	350	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,905	1,750	2,160	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,210	845	360	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	21,655	22,635	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,505	1,555	955	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,205	5,595	4,615	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,580	14,505	17,070	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,995	2,920	1,075	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	750	620	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,615	2,165	450	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,880	3,335	5,545	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,480	605	875	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,225	7,650	9,575	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,585	4,970	6,615	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	305	440	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	345	325	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,305	1,405	1,905	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	635	285	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,515	34,850	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,860	13,960	12,900	x	x	x
Education	4,260	1,190	3,070	x	x	x
13. Education	4,260	1,190	3,075	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	510	550	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	175	45	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	840	335	505	x	x	x
Humanities	1,815	770	1,045	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	470	135	335	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	120	200	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	70	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	235	135	x	x	x
54. History	295	170	120	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,245	2,455	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	85	120	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	20	525	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	695	265	435	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	40	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	770	205	570	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,330	615	715	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,475	2,980	5,495	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	140	530	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,830	4,945	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	1,135	890	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,200	580	620	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	580	425	150	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	45	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,315	805	505	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	680	305	x	x	x
25. Library science	130	10	125	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	110	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,290	6,605	685	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	195	125	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,935	1,590	350	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,030	165	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,925	1,895	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,360	1,320	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	675	645	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	815	380	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	990	685	305	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	125	75	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,335	1,610	5,725	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	275	335	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,475	1,200	5,280	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	140	110	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,045	890	1,155	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	285	1,060	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	415	345	70	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	15	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	21,660	22,635	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,710	7,145	5,565	x	x	x
Education	2,965	770	2,195	x	x	x
13. Education	2,965	775	2,190	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	440	435	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	705	300	405	x	x	x
Humanities	1,405	595	815	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	255	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	90	170	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	105	x	x	x
54. History	235	135	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,045	980	2,060	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	80	115	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	25	410	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	580	200	380	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	555	135	425	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,145	510	640	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,725	2,410	4,315	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	455	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,135	2,290	3,845	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	920	700	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	465	460	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	500	360	140	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	745	415	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	640	270	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	0	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,060	595	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	170	115	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,610	1,280	330	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	825	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,360	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	985	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	500	485	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	655	325	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	795	535	260	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,585	1,235	4,350	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	205	270	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,870	895	3,970	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	130	110	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,570	710	860	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	230	795	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	345	290	60	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,360	32,515	34,845	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,860	13,960	12,900	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,505	18,555	21,945	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	34,380	15,570	18,810	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,460	12,500	15,965	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,920	3,075	2,845	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,125	2,985	3,140	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	465	465	x	x	x
Philippines	775	305	470	x	x	x
India	640	320	320	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	720	325	395	x	x	x
France	35	15	20	x	x	x
Other	2,660	1,345	1,315	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	21,660	22,630	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,715	7,145	5,565	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,575	14,505	17,070	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,355	12,025	14,335	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	21,640	9,570	12,065	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,450	2,270	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,220	2,485	2,735	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	290	350	x	x	x
Philippines	725	285	440	x	x	x
India	540	270	275	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	300	375	x	x	x
France	40	15	20	x	x	x
Other	2,360	1,185	1,175	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,365	32,515	34,845	x	x	x
In the labour force	46,820	24,355	22,465	x	x	x
Employed	44,030	22,775	21,255	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,790	1,585	1,205	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	20,535	8,155	12,380	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.5	74.9	64.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	65.4	70.0	61.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.5	5.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,365	32,515	34,845	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,105	7,110	10,995	x	x	x
Worked	49,260	25,400	23,855	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	13,770	10,545	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,945	11,635	13,310	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.3	41.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,825	24,355	22,465	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,155	x	x	x
Employee	41,270	21,095	20,180	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,935	2,955	1,980	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,820	24,360	22,465	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,160	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,430	1,720	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,995	2,040	4,960	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,435	2,590	850	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,180	895	3,285	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,325	2,350	3,975	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	495	745	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,675	5,890	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,515	6,170	345	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	710	165	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	690	230	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,825	24,360	22,465	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,210	24,050	22,155	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	685	480	205	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,375	1,140	235	x	x	x
22 Utilities	290	220	70	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,330	3,800	525	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,825	1,345	480	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,720	1,260	460	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,110	2,540	2,565	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,480	1,200	285	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	985	505	475	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,625	670	955	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	820	475	350	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,885	1,475	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	320	180	140	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,410	735	675	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,235	1,900	3,335	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,070	1,235	4,835	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	490	495	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,705	1,590	2,115	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,215	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,720	1,470	1,255	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,030	22,775	21,260	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,625	1,150	1,475	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	5,190	3,985	1,200	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	36,115	17,570	18,545	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,115	17,570	18,545	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,100	15,045	17,060	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,735	1,665	1,075	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	955	640	315	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	320	225	100	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,305	21,555	19,745	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,175	18,485	15,690	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	755	1,610	x	x	x
Public transit	1,975	770	1,205	x	x	x
Walked	1,275	565	720	x	x	x
Bicycle	965	665	305	x	x	x
Other method	545	325	220	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,310	21,560	19,750	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,250	6,675	7,580	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,295	11,325	9,965	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,715	2,290	1,425	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	865	510	355	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,185	755	425	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,310	21,555	19,745	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,670	1,290	380	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,015	3,955	2,060	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,860	7,170	6,685	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,595	4,305	5,290	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,995	2,500	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,680	2,845	2,835	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,735	26,085	24,645	x	x	x
Single responses	50,465	25,955	24,505	x	x	x
Official languages	50,090	25,770	24,325	x	x	x
English	49,910	25,700	24,210	x	x	x
French	180	70	115	x	x	x
Non-official languages	370	190	180	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	185	175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	250	130	125	x	x	x
Cantonese	50	35	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	190	85	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	270	130	145	x	x	x
English and French	50	10	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	225	115	105	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,735	26,090	24,650	x	x	x
None	49,160	25,335	23,830	x	x	x
English	250	100	150	x	x	x
French	380	175	205	x	x	x
Non-official language	915	460	455	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	15	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	890	455	435	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	20	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,020	39,060	40,955	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,120	32,175	33,950	x	x	x
Movers	13,890	6,880	7,010	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,570	4,855	4,715	x	x	x
Migrants	4,325	2,025	2,295	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,885	1,315	1,570	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,820	845	975	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,055	465	590	x	x	x
External migrants	1,440	715	725	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,020	36,980	39,035	x	x	x
Non-movers	40,335	19,420	20,910	x	x	x
Movers	35,690	17,560	18,125	x	x	x
Non-migrants	21,075	10,480	10,595	x	x	x
Migrants	14,610	7,075	7,530	x	x	x
Internal migrants	9,350	4,535	4,815	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,410	2,615	2,800	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,940	1,920	2,015	x	x	x
External migrants	5,260	2,545	2,715	x	x	x