Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon--Grasswood Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,946	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,010	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	15.2	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,211	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,909	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	246.9	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	335.90	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,945	40,045	42,905	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	13,645	6,980	6,665	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	4,950	2,480	2,470	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	4,530	2,380	2,150	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	4,165	2,120	2,045	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	55,520	27,375	28,140	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	4,520	2,310	2,215	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	6,465	3,210	3,255	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	7,365	3,695	3,670	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	6,555	3,280	3,275	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	5,480	2,755	2,720	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	4,715	2,335	2,375	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	4,640	2,270	2,370	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	5,465	2,615	2,850	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	5,455	2,585	2,870	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	4,850	2,315	2,535	165	100	70
65 years and over	13,780	5,685	8,095	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	3,705	1,670	2,035	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	2,820	1,280	1,540	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	2,430	1,030	1,405	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	2,195	855	1,340	25	15	10
85 years and over	2,630	855	1,775	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,605	565	1,035	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	770	240	535	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	220	50	175	0	5	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.5	17.4	15.5	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	66.9	68.4	65.6	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	16.6	14.2	18.9	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.1	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	40.1	38.5	41.6	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	37.6	35.9	39.4	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	19,530	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	655	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,600	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,350	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	2,935	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,605	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	9,690	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	12,165	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	5,050	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	4,465	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,535	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,135	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,300	33,060	36,235	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	39,915	19,935	19,980	1,265	640	625
Married	34,125	17,050	17,080	740	380	360
Living common law	5,785	2,885	2,895	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	29,385	13,125	16,260	1,205	565	640
Never married	19,800	10,435	9,360	965	480	485
Separated	1,320	540	780	75	20	50
Divorced	3,880	1,410	2,470	95	45	55
Widowed	4,385	740	3,645	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,580	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	11,855	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,590	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	4,225	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,905	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,580	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	19,435	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	16,545	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	2,890	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,145	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	2,535	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	610	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,435	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	9,905	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	9,530	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	3,980	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,800	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	1,950	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	845	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,515	7,565	8,950	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	21,615	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,525	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,085	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,820	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	9,685	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,135	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	81,555	39,570	41,985	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	74,855	36,595	38,260	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	5,610	2,495	3,115	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	1,045	465	580	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	81,555	39,570	41,985	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	79,160	38,485	40,675	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	1,090	505	590	45	20	20
English and French	295	140	155	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,010	445	560	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,240	570	665	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	81,555	39,570	41,985	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	80,000	38,835	41,165	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	65,715	31,980	33,735	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	64,560	31,450	33,115	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	1,155	535	625	45	20	25
Non-official languages	14,285	6,855	7,430	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	210	80	130	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	170	65	105	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	15	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	15	20	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	15	20	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	5	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,075	6,775	7,300	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,125	565	560	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	95	35	60	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,000	510	490	35	25	10
Amharic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arabic	610	325	280	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	120	55	60	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	75	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	115	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	110	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,230	550	680	55	20	35
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	10	0	5
Ilocano	65	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	430	540	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	240	125	115	5	0	0
Kannada	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	65	40	30	0	0	0
Telugu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,170	3,440	3,740	60	25	35
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,900	835	1,065	15	10	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,885	825	1,060	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	15	0	5	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	95	125	5	0	5
Russian	320	145	175	0	5	0
Serbian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,125	475	645	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,330	580	750	5	5	5
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	135	55	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,030	455	575	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	5	20	5	0	0
Swedish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,080	1,600	1,480	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	30	15	20
Bengali	385	210	180	15	5	5
Gujarati	230	125	105	0	0	0
Hindi	175	100	75	5	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	50	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	245	200	5	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	50	55	0	0	0
Urdu	1,085	525	560	0	0	5
Iranian languages	450	235	210	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	125	70	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	315	160	155	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	705	345	360	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	35	60	5	5	5
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	460	230	225	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	180	170	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	15	10	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	110	55	55	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,105	1,535	1,565	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,090	1,530	1,565	5	5	0
Cantonese	825	415	410	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,065	1,005	1,055	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	75	70	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	65	65	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,550	735	820	40	25	20
English and French	210	90	120	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,295	615	675	30	20	15
French and non-official language	20	15	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	81,555	39,570	41,985	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	78,335	38,005	40,330	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	71,050	34,430	36,620	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	70,710	34,270	36,445	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	340	165	175	20	15	10
Non-official languages	7,285	3,580	3,710	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,235	3,555	3,685	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	680	320	360	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	55	15	35	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	615	295	320	25	20	5
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	370	185	185	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	75	35	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	305	305	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	260	260	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,970	1,475	1,495	30	20	10
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	265	265	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	520	260	260	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Russian	175	90	85	5	5	0
Serbian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	35	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,925	970	955	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	815	810	20	10	10
Bengali	285	140	140	10	10	5
Gujarati	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	50	20	25	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	285	155	130	0	5	0
Sindhi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Urdu	655	310	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	305	155	150	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	60	35	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	230	115	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	305	145	165	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	115	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	60	75	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	45	55	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,315	1,140	1,175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,300	1,135	1,170	0	0	0
Cantonese	565	270	295	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,640	815	825	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,215	1,565	1,650	50	20	30
English and French	155	75	80	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,990	1,460	1,530	40	20	20
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	60	25	40	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	81,555	39,565	41,985	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	72,770	35,375	37,400	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	3,520	1,730	1,790	80	40	40
French	975	405	575	25	10	20
Non-official language	4,105	1,980	2,130	195	90	110
Aboriginal	175	65	110	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	3,935	1,910	2,020	90	35	50
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	60	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	25	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,520	32,505	35,015	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,255	31,480	33,780	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,405	51,239	35,933	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,265	31,480	33,785	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,764	44,285	32,518	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,680	30,150	31,525	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,080	49,185	32,234	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,395	17,485	24,910	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,888	2,306	4,661	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,955	25,900	25,055	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,634	47,700	32,587	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,360	32,515	34,850	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,125	31,495	33,630	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,424	70,323	45,346	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,135	31,490	33,640	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,271	55,170	37,941	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,590	30,100	31,490	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,890	69,725	42,667	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,505	17,760	24,745	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,001	6,537	7,334	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,860	25,800	25,060	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,227	65,198	40,901	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,365	32,515	34,850	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,655	13,300	10,350	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,541	70,379	54,804	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	74,385	84,812	60,989	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.8	88.1	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	75.5	67.1	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.0	5.2	11.9	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,515	32,505	35,015	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	2,260	1,025	1,235	90	30	55
With total income	65,255	31,475	33,775	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,365	3,110	4,260	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	8,240	3,030	5,210	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	7,930	2,975	4,950	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	7,310	3,130	4,180	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,870	3,105	3,765	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	2,890	2,820	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,465	2,370	2,095	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,060	1,655	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	3,125	1,760	1,365	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	1,315	1,065	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	8,160	5,740	2,415	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	5,430	3,665	1,770	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	2,725	2,080	650	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,520	32,505	35,015	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	2,255	1,025	1,230	85	30	60
With after-tax income	65,265	31,480	33,785	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.5	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,630	3,170	4,460	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	8,655	3,185	5,470	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	9,295	3,645	5,650	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	9,115	4,000	5,115	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	8,155	4,000	4,155	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	6,050	3,235	2,815	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,715	2,140	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,560	1,975	1,585	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	7,945	5,555	2,390	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,500	860	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,580	1,070	505	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	4,005	2,985	1,020	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,515	32,505	35,015	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	16,560	6,605	9,955	395	160	240
With employment income	50,960	25,905	25,055	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	75.5	79.7	71.6	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,865	2,590	3,275	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,760	1,605	2,150	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	6,065	2,605	3,465	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,995	2,145	2,845	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,955	2,270	2,685	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,195	2,490	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	2,060	1,945	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	1,680	1,515	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,765	1,580	1,185	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	10,655	7,165	3,495	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,535	1,430	1,110	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	1,090	845	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	6,190	4,645	1,545	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,286	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,012	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,685	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,883	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,297	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,225	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,881	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,077	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,524	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,073	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,690	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,617	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,144	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,145	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,968	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,109	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	290	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,255	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	965	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,290	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,190	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,100	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,945	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,960	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,725	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,475	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,905	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	935	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,355	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,530	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,835	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,665	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,835	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,995	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,715	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,125	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,735	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,872	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,906	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,420	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,213	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,796	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,565	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	133,172	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,948	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,940	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,661	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,595	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	134,233	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,679	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,300	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,480	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,231	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,550	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,014	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,068	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,985	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,913	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,631	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,440	6,585	7,855	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,201	42,472	36,745	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,010	37,305	33,539	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,600	6,755	7,845	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,398	52,688	44,704	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,780	42,851	37,136	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,135	39,465	41,675	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	31,745	14,605	17,145	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	6,110	2,945	3,165	290	140	150
In the second decile	6,070	2,480	3,590	255	125	130
In the third decile	6,190	2,805	3,390	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	6,560	3,085	3,480	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	6,810	3,285	3,530	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	49,390	24,865	24,530	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	7,530	3,725	3,805	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	8,540	4,170	4,370	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	9,630	4,860	4,770	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	10,865	5,480	5,390	530	260	270
In the top decile	12,825	6,635	6,190	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,135	39,470	41,675	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,130	8,250	7,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,850	2,960	2,895	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	52,730	25,935	26,790	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,280	5,275	7,005	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,200	3,615	4,585	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,375	1,205	1,175	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	885	445	440	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,665	2,120	2,550	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,160	300	865	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	9.2	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.6	14.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.0	15.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.2	9.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.4	5.7	12.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,170	2,525	2,650	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,300	675	625	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	480	245	240	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,645	1,770	1,875	0	0	0
65 years and over	225	80	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.2	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.8	7.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,055	39,555	41,500	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	80,020	39,120	40,895	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	79,990	39,105	40,885	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	5,880	2,740	3,140	220	105	115
Non-official languages	17,920	8,630	9,290	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	355	145	210	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	320	140	180	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	125	165	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	85	35	45	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	25	0	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	170	85	90	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	15	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	0	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,585	8,490	9,095	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,510	750	760	45	35	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	150	55	95	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	140	50	90	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,395	695	700	45	35	10
Amharic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arabic	915	500	415	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	245	105	145	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	35	10	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	165	70	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	325	140	185	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	185	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,510	670	840	65	25	35
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	155	70	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	20	15	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,415	625	790	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	30	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	130	65	65	0	0	0
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,445	4,610	4,835	120	55	70
Albanian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,190	10	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,150	960	1,195	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	280	130	150	0	0	0
Russian	525	270	255	0	0	0
Serbian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,305	580	725	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,620	790	835	15	10	10
Afrikaans	105	60	45	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Dutch	150	80	70	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,290	590	695	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	40	20	10	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	105	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,035	2,120	1,920	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	3,645	1,900	1,745	45	20	20
Bengali	520	285	235	20	10	10
Gujarati	445	220	225	0	0	0
Hindi	935	490	445	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nepali	115	55	55	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	595	440	0	10	10
Sindhi	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	60	50	0	0	0
Urdu	1,680	865	820	10	0	0
Iranian languages	445	250	200	10	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	120	65	55	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	185	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,505	710	785	50	15	30
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	90	80	10	0	0
Portuguese	140	55	85	10	10	10
Romanian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	535	585	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	235	115	125	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	270	120	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	425	225	200	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swahili	110	55	55	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	140	60	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	70	180	0	0	0
American Sign Language	180	50	125	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,305	1,610	1,695	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,300	1,605	1,695	0	0	0
Cantonese	995	495	500	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,535	1,205	1,335	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	45	40	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	110	55	55	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	80	50	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	75	80	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,055	39,560	41,500	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,265	35,720	37,545	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,535	7,510	7,025	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	58,730	28,210	30,515	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,795	3,835	3,955	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,060	39,555	41,500	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	66,365	32,290	34,075	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,145	6,450	6,695	215	115	105
Before 1981	1,880	910	980	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	730	350	375	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	1,380	705	670	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	4,245	2,090	2,160	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	1,430	690	740	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	2,820	1,400	1,420	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,910	2,395	2,510	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,545	815	735	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,145	6,450	6,690	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,285	600	685	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,430	1,290	1,140	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	2,110	935	1,180	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	6,380	3,125	3,255	110	60	55
45 years and over	935	500	430	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,145	6,450	6,695	220	115	100
Americas	1,075	490	585	25	10	15
Brazil	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	125	65	55	0	0	0
Mexico	80	35	40	0	0	0
Peru	35	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	470	215	255	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	90	0	0	0
Europe	2,725	1,375	1,340	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	60	15	45	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	10	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	305	145	160	0	0	0
Greece	115	65	50	0	0	0
Hungary	45	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	105	60	10	10	0
Italy	40	25	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	60	65	0	0	0
Poland	185	95	90	10	0	0
Portugal	10	0	10	10	0	0
Romania	120	55	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	35	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	340	180	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	725	375	345	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	230	120	105	0	0	10
Africa	1,235	590	645	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	30	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kenya	60	35	25	0	0	0
Morocco	50	20	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	210	85	120	10	0	0
Somalia	45	10	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	90	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	305	285	35	25	0
Asia	8,040	3,960	4,075	110	50	60
Afghanistan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	410	230	175	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,760	825	935	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	195	90	105	0	0	0
India	1,140	605	535	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	120	95	10	10	0
Iraq	425	210	215	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	70	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	1,195	605	595	10	0	0
Philippines	1,355	605	745	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	140	75	65	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	75	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	285	140	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	470	255	210	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	30	45	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,905	2,395	2,510	40	20	20
Americas	270	135	130	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	90	55	35	0	0	0
Mexico	55	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	540	265	275	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	80	45	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	120	50	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	165	65	100	0	0	0
Africa	405	185	220	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	10	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	125	45	80	10	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	10	0	0
Asia	3,690	1,805	1,885	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	210	105	105	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	415	450	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	585	310	275	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iraq	85	40	50	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	535	285	255	0	0	0
Philippines	795	355	440	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	140	70	70	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,060	39,560	41,500	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	15,035	7,435	7,600	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,385	5,765	6,620	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,640	26,355	27,280	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,370	5,580	5,785	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,630	3,940	3,695	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,990	2,060	930	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,645	1,875	2,765	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,005	745	1,255	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,665	855	805	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	75	40	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,055	39,555	41,500	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,155	3,000	3,155	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,040	2,925	3,110	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,920	1,410	1,505	645	275	370
Métis	3,100	1,505	1,595	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	35	35	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	35	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,900	36,560	38,345	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,055	39,555	41,500	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,695	1,280	1,415	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,365	38,280	40,080	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,055	39,555	41,500	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,925	930	990	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,830	890	940	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,400	675	720	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	430	210	220	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	45	55	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	40	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,925	2,415	2,505	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,655	2,315	2,335	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,285	1,105	1,180	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,200	1,145	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	275	105	170	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	100	165	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,205	36,210	38,000	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,055	39,560	41,500	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,630	7,370	7,260	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,375	2,305	2,070	50	25	25
Chinese	3,580	1,785	1,805	0	0	10
Black	1,850	970	880	35	25	10
Filipino	1,645	760	880	70	30	45
Latin American	430	185	245	0	0	10
Arab	895	475	415	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	395	185	215	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	420	215	205	0	0	0
Korean	240	105	135	0	0	10
Japanese	195	85	100	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	120	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	380	170	210	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,425	32,185	34,240	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,055	39,555	41,500	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	6,850	3,350	3,500	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,050	1,930	2,120	880	385	495
Inuit	30	15	15	1,460	690	770
Métis	3,145	1,555	1,585	80	35	40
Other North American origins	15,495	7,675	7,820	215	110	100
Acadian	55	35	25	0	10	0
American	1,080	530	550	40	20	25
Canadian	14,655	7,240	7,420	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	59,375	28,585	30,790	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	33,665	16,455	17,210	710	365	340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,595	9,540	10,055	285	140	145
Irish	12,880	6,230	6,650	285	155	125
Manx	30	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	15,700	7,485	8,210	360	200	160
Welsh	1,770	765	1,010	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,550	740	810	50	25	25
French origins	9,595	4,665	4,930	155	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,590	4,665	4,930	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,155	12,075	13,075	175	95	80
Austrian	1,205	520	685	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	780	365	410	0	0	0
Dutch	3,075	1,460	1,615	50	35	20
Flemish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	22,040	10,635	11,405	115	60	60
Luxembourger	55	30	25	0	0	0
Swiss	325	145	185	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,150	4,295	4,860	90	35	50
Danish	830	335	490	20	0	15
Finnish	515	255	265	10	0	10
Icelandic	770	395	375	10	10	10
Norwegian	5,335	2,435	2,900	35	15	20
Swedish	2,635	1,245	1,390	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	315	175	145	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	20,815	10,005	10,810	110	50	60
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	380	170	210	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	75	90	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,700	835	870	10	10	10
Latvian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	50	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	5,045	2,295	2,745	25	10	15
Romanian	800	340	460	0	0	0
Russian	3,480	1,695	1,790	25	10	15
Slovak	155	75	80	10	10	10
Ukrainian	13,295	6,440	6,860	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,800	1,320	1,475	80	45	35
Albanian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	15	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	260	125	135	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	330	155	185	10	0	10
Italian	1,110	580	530	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	40	110	25	10	10
Serbian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Spanish	600	275	325	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	100	30	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	285	135	150	20	15	10
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	170	80	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	50	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	505	300	210	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	330	185	145	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	30	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	685	330	360	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Belizean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	40	10	0	0
Chilean	85	40	50	0	0	0
Colombian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	75	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	40	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	15	25	0	0	10
African origins	1,865	945	915	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	585	320	265	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	45	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	215	95	120	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	290	145	145	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	20	35	15	10	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	25	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	825	390	430	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	275	125	150	10	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	180	75	105	0	0	0
South African	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	60	35	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	40	10	0	10	10
Other African origins	235	135	100	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	130	100	10	10	0
Asian origins	12,720	6,345	6,380	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,890	955	940	40	25	10
Afghan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	275	135	135	30	20	10
Armenian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	305	180	125	0	10	0
Iraqi	440	230	205	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	70	90	0	0	0
Palestinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	10	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	110	55	50	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	140	70	65	10	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	15	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	10	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,325	2,280	2,040	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	305	165	140	10	10	10
Bengali	75	50	25	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,435	1,325	1,110	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	115	60	60	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,035	515	520	10	0	0
Punjabi	275	145	130	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	75	65	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	235	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,530	3,105	3,425	95	40	60
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	3,940	1,940	2,000	10	0	0
Filipino	1,765	825	940	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	230	100	130	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	265	120	145	0	0	10
Laotian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	185	225	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	45	35	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	80	45	30	10	10	0
Oceania origins	110	60	45	0	0	0
Australian	55	40	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	25	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	24,290	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	9,545	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	8,330	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	25,505	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,835	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,170	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,685	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,585	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,230	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,840	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,245	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	5,205	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	4,320	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	4,120	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,945	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,215	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	625	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	32,555	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,285	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	6,230	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,250	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,800	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,025	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,125	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,570	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,560	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,275	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,950	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,890	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,840	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,740	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,375	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,705	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,755	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,045	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,870	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,940	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,730	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,140	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,590	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,490	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,205	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,299	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,403	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,982	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,706	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,545	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.5	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.9	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,169	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,360	32,515	34,845	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,230	4,200	4,030	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,630	9,755	8,870	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,500	18,555	21,950	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,675	4,000	1,675	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,085	1,065	1,025	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,590	2,935	650	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,590	4,055	7,530	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,155	865	1,295	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,085	9,640	11,445	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	14,220	6,180	8,040	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	955	425	530	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	795	450	350	15	10	10
Master's degree	3,905	1,750	2,160	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,210	845	360	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,290	21,655	22,635	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,505	1,555	955	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,205	5,595	4,615	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,580	14,505	17,070	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,995	2,920	1,075	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	750	620	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,615	2,165	450	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,880	3,335	5,545	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,480	605	875	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,225	7,650	9,575	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	11,585	4,970	6,615	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	740	305	440	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	675	345	325	15	10	10
Master's degree	3,305	1,405	1,905	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	925	635	285	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,360	32,515	34,850	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,860	13,960	12,900	1,150	580	570
Education	4,260	1,190	3,070	100	25	75
13. Education	4,260	1,190	3,075	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,055	510	550	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	175	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	840	335	505	20	10	15
Humanities	1,815	770	1,045	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	135	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	470	135	335	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	120	200	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	70	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	235	135	0	0	10
54. History	295	170	120	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,700	1,245	2,455	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	85	120	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	20	525	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	695	265	435	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	40	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	770	205	570	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,330	615	715	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	8,475	2,980	5,495	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	140	530	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,780	2,830	4,945	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,025	1,135	890	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,200	580	620	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	75	60	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	580	425	150	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	45	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,315	805	505	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	680	305	20	15	10
25. Library science	130	10	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	110	65	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,290	6,605	685	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	195	125	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,935	1,590	350	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,200	1,030	165	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,925	1,895	25	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,360	1,320	40	55	50	10
48. Precision production	675	645	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	815	380	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	990	685	305	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	125	75	55	35	20
Health and related fields	7,335	1,610	5,725	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	275	335	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,475	1,200	5,280	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	140	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,045	890	1,155	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	285	1,060	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	415	345	70	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	15	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,290	21,660	22,635	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,710	7,145	5,565	685	370	310
Education	2,965	770	2,195	90	25	65
13. Education	2,965	775	2,190	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	875	440	435	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	140	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	705	300	405	20	10	10
Humanities	1,405	595	815	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	25	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	255	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	90	170	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	175	105	0	0	0
54. History	235	135	95	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,045	980	2,060	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	80	115	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	430	25	410	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	580	200	380	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	25	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	555	135	425	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,145	510	640	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	6,725	2,410	4,315	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	115	455	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,135	2,290	3,845	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	920	700	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	925	465	460	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	45	50	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	500	360	140	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	35	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	745	415	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	640	270	20	10	10
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	85	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,060	595	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	170	115	55	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,610	1,280	330	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	825	150	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,360	20	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	985	30	45	40	0
48. Precision production	500	485	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	980	655	325	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	795	535	260	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	115	70	45	30	15
Health and related fields	5,585	1,235	4,350	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	205	270	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,870	895	3,970	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	130	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,570	710	860	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,025	230	795	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	290	60	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,360	32,515	34,845	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,860	13,960	12,900	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,505	18,555	21,945	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	34,380	15,570	18,810	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	28,460	12,500	15,965	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	5,920	3,075	2,845	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,125	2,985	3,140	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	930	465	465	30	15	20
Philippines	775	305	470	40	15	30
India	640	320	320	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	155	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	720	325	395	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	2,660	1,345	1,315	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,290	21,660	22,630	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,715	7,145	5,565	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,575	14,505	17,070	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	26,355	12,025	14,335	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	21,640	9,570	12,065	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	4,720	2,450	2,270	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,220	2,485	2,735	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	290	350	25	10	15
Philippines	725	285	440	45	15	30
India	540	270	275	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	135	95	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	685	300	375	0	0	0
France	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other	2,360	1,185	1,175	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,365	32,515	34,845	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	46,820	24,355	22,465	1,760	895	870
Employed	44,030	22,775	21,255	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	2,790	1,585	1,205	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	20,535	8,155	12,380	585	225	360
Participation rate	69.5	74.9	64.5	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	65.4	70.0	61.0	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.5	5.4	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,365	32,515	34,845	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,105	7,110	10,995	545	210	335
Worked	49,260	25,400	23,855	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	24,315	13,770	10,545	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,945	11,635	13,310	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.3	41.7	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	46,825	24,355	22,465	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,155	1,720	880	840
Employee	41,270	21,095	20,180	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,935	2,955	1,980	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	46,820	24,360	22,465	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,205	24,050	22,160	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	5,150	3,430	1,720	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,995	2,040	4,960	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,435	2,590	850	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	4,180	895	3,285	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,325	2,350	3,975	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	495	745	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	10,565	4,675	5,890	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,515	6,170	345	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	875	710	165	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	915	690	230	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	46,825	24,360	22,465	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	310	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,210	24,050	22,155	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	685	480	205	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,375	1,140	235	25	20	0
22 Utilities	290	220	70	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,330	3,800	525	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,825	1,345	480	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,720	1,260	460	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,110	2,540	2,565	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,480	1,200	285	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	985	505	475	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,625	670	955	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	820	475	350	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,885	1,475	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	320	180	140	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,410	735	675	50	35	15
61 Educational services	5,235	1,900	3,335	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	6,070	1,235	4,835	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	980	490	495	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,705	1,590	2,115	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,150	935	1,215	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,720	1,470	1,255	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	44,030	22,775	21,260	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	2,625	1,150	1,475	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	105	65	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,190	3,985	1,200	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	36,115	17,570	18,545	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	36,115	17,570	18,545	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,100	15,045	17,060	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,735	1,665	1,075	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	955	640	315	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	320	225	100	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,305	21,555	19,745	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,175	18,485	15,690	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,365	755	1,610	215	100	115
Public transit	1,975	770	1,205	10	0	0
Walked	1,275	565	720	500	200	300
Bicycle	965	665	305	0	0	0
Other method	545	325	220	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,310	21,560	19,750	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	14,250	6,675	7,580	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	21,295	11,325	9,965	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	3,715	2,290	1,425	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	865	510	355	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,185	755	425	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,310	21,555	19,745	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,670	1,290	380	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,015	3,955	2,060	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,860	7,170	6,685	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,595	4,305	5,290	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,995	2,500	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,680	2,845	2,835	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,735	26,085	24,645	1,865	940	925
Single responses	50,465	25,955	24,505	1,855	930	925
Official languages	50,090	25,770	24,325	1,855	935	920
English	49,910	25,700	24,210	1,850	930	920
French	180	70	115	10	10	0
Non-official languages	370	190	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	185	175	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	130	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	85	105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	130	145	10	0	0
English and French	50	10	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	225	115	105	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,735	26,090	24,650	1,865	935	925
None	49,160	25,335	23,830	1,805	910	890
English	250	100	150	0	0	0
French	380	175	205	40	15	20
Non-official language	915	460	455	20	0	15
Aboriginal	30	15	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	890	455	435	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,020	39,060	40,955	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	66,120	32,175	33,950	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	13,890	6,880	7,010	540	250	290
Non-migrants	9,570	4,855	4,715	270	130	145
Migrants	4,325	2,025	2,295	270	120	145
Internal migrants	2,885	1,315	1,570	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,820	845	975	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,055	465	590	170	75	95
External migrants	1,440	715	725	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	76,020	36,980	39,035	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	40,335	19,420	20,910	1,430	710	720
Movers	35,690	17,560	18,125	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	21,075	10,480	10,595	710	335	375
Migrants	14,610	7,075	7,530	690	325	365
Internal migrants	9,350	4,535	4,815	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	5,410	2,615	2,800	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	3,940	1,920	2,015	410	195	215
External migrants	5,260	2,545	2,715	40	20	20