Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saskatoon West
Saskatchewan
[Federal electoral district]
Yellowknife
Northwest Territories
[Population centre]
Data quality , Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 83,711 ... ... 18,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 76,704 ... ... 18,676r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.1 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 36,397 ... ... 7,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,017 ... ... 6,872 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 915.8 ... ... 1,056.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 91.40 ... ... 17.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 83,715 41,375 42,335 18,890 9,515 9,370
0 to 14 years 16,645 8,515 8,130 3,780 1,935 1,850
0 to 4 years 5,915 3,035 2,875 1,365 720 640
5 to 9 years 5,705 2,895 2,810 1,265 645 620
10 to 14 years 5,025 2,580 2,450 1,150 560 590
15 to 64 years 57,435 28,745 28,690 14,030 7,010 7,020
15 to 19 years 4,980 2,500 2,485 1,125 595 530
20 to 24 years 5,705 2,845 2,855 1,370 725 650
25 to 29 years 7,245 3,625 3,625 1,605 805 805
30 to 34 years 7,340 3,560 3,775 1,760 855 905
35 to 39 years 6,275 3,185 3,085 1,660 790 875
40 to 44 years 5,415 2,745 2,675 1,425 680 750
45 to 49 years 5,230 2,680 2,550 1,380 700 675
50 to 54 years 5,525 2,825 2,700 1,490 710 775
55 to 59 years 5,325 2,645 2,685 1,295 685 610
60 to 64 years 4,385 2,130 2,250 925 470 455
65 years and over 9,635 4,115 5,520 1,070 570 500
65 to 69 years 3,220 1,535 1,685 560 300 255
70 to 74 years 2,100 980 1,125 260 150 115
75 to 79 years 1,665 670 995 125 70 55
80 to 84 years 1,215 495 720 65 30 35
85 years and over 1,435 435 995 60 20 35
85 to 89 years 845 295 550 35 10 20
90 to 94 years 415 105 305 20 10 15
95 to 99 years 155 35 120 5 5 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.9 20.6 19.2 20.0 20.3 19.7
15 to 64 years 68.6 69.5 67.8 74.3 73.7 74.9
65 years and over 11.5 9.9 13.0 5.7 6.0 5.3
85 years and over 1.7 1.1 2.4 0.3 0.2 0.4
Average age of the population 36.8 35.9 37.7 34.6 34.5 34.7
Median age of the population 35.0 34.5 35.5 34.4 34.0 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,020 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Single-detached house 18,825 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 2,610 ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,550 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,140 ... ... 145 ... ...
Row house 1,350 ... ... 865 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,980 ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,060 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,015 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
1 person 10,070 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2 persons 10,445 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
3 persons 4,940 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
4 persons 4,120 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,430 ... ... 715 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 81,840 ... ... 18,620 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 67,070 32,860 34,210 15,105 7,585 7,520
Married or living common law 34,465 17,345 17,120 8,760 4,395 4,365
Married 27,665 13,930 13,740 6,245 3,150 3,090
Living common law 6,800 3,420 3,385 2,520 1,245 1,270
Not married and not living common law 32,605 15,520 17,090 6,340 3,190 3,150
Never married 22,540 12,030 10,510 4,885 2,640 2,245
Separated 1,860 805 1,050 390 160 225
Divorced 4,720 1,985 2,735 755 310 450
Widowed 3,490 700 2,790 315 85 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,735 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
2 persons 10,695 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
3 persons 4,740 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
4 persons 3,935 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,355 ... ... 480 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,730 ... ... 5,085 ... ...
Total couple families 16,680 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Married couples 13,280 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,400 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,050 ... ... 845 ... ...
Female parent 4,015 ... ... 635 ... ...
Male parent 1,035 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,680 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
Couples without children 7,825 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Couples with children 8,860 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
1 child 3,415 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 children 3,395 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
3 or more children 2,050 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,050 ... ... 845 ... ...
1 child 2,875 ... ... 480 ... ...
2 children 1,325 ... ... 245 ... ...
3 or more children 850 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 17,690 9,170 8,520 3,320 1,780 1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,015 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,065 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 7,345 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,730 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 810 ... ... 185 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,140 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
One-person households 10,070 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,070 ... ... 460 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 82,255 40,725 41,535 18,725 9,445 9,280
English only 76,545 38,135 38,410 15,485 8,000 7,485
French only 40 20 25 55 25 30
English and French 4,305 1,955 2,350 3,110 1,390 1,720
Neither English nor French 1,365 610 750 75 30 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 82,255 40,725 41,535 18,725 9,445 9,280
English 79,895 39,625 40,275 17,730 8,935 8,795
French 785 380 410 810 425 390
English and French 255 135 125 110 55 55
Neither English nor French 1,325 595 730 70 35 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 910 440 465 870 450 420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.1 4.6 4.8 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 82,250 40,725 41,535 18,725 9,445 9,280
Single responses 79,930 39,645 40,285 18,200 9,215 8,985
Official languages 62,850 31,320 31,535 15,380 7,865 7,515
English 61,985 30,895 31,090 14,575 7,445 7,135
French 865 425 445 805 420 385
Non-official languages 17,075 8,325 8,750 2,820 1,350 1,470
Aboriginal languages 835 350 485 545 210 335
Algonquian languages 680 285 390 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 570 235 335 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 170 70 95 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 30 15 20 0 0 5
Woods Cree 40 25 20 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 320 125 195 10 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 105 50 60 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 105 50 55 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 135 55 75 420 175 245
Northern Athabaskan languages 130 55 75 420 175 245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 135 55 75 75 35 40
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 225 105 120
Gwich'in 0 0 0 5 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 110 30 80
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 65 15 55
South Slavey 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 95 25 65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 20 55
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 15 5 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Dakota 15 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 16,235 7,975 8,260 2,275 1,140 1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,010 520 490 170 110 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 165 90 80 50 35 5
Bilen 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 85 50 35 0 0 0
Somali 70 35 35 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 840 430 410 115 70 50
Amharic 65 25 40 20 15 10
Arabic 580 310 275 80 40 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 90 40 50 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 685 330 350 145 70 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 640 305 330 150 70 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 4,885 2,335 2,555 720 315 400
Bikol 10 5 5 5 0 0
Cebuano 305 135 170 55 20 30
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 40 25 20 5 5 5
Ilocano 130 60 70 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 4,310 2,060 2,250 580 265 320
Waray-Waray 15 10 5 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 40 25 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 5 20 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 0
Dravidian languages 125 70 50 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 85 50 35 20 15 5
Tamil 25 15 10 15 10 10
Telugu 5 5 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,610 3,785 3,825 740 395 350
Albanian 15 10 10 5 5 5
Armenian 5 5 0 45 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 1,820 805 1,010 145 80 65
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,790 785 1,005 145 80 65
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 20 5 5 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Croatian 60 35 30 10 5 0
Czech 20 10 10 10 5 10
Macedonian 15 10 5 10 5 0
Polish 180 75 105 25 15 10
Russian 345 155 190 30 10 10
Serbian 40 25 15 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Ukrainian 1,035 440 600 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 925 420 510 180 85 95
Afrikaans 15 5 10 15 5 10
Danish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Dutch 70 35 35 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 800 360 440 105 50 55
Icelandic 0 5 5 5 0 10
Norwegian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 40 25 10 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 3,595 1,920 1,675 200 115 85
Indo-Aryan languages 3,225 1,720 1,500 170 100 70
Bengali 795 435 365 40 25 20
Gujarati 120 65 55 10 10 5
Hindi 130 70 60 25 15 10
Kashmiri 5 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 160 80 75 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 820 450 375 35 30 15
Sindhi 60 25 30 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 5 5 5 5
Urdu 1,120 585 535 30 20 10
Iranian languages 280 145 130 30 10 15
Kurdish 20 15 5 0 0 0
Pashto 105 55 50 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 145 75 75 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 95 50 45 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,210 605 600 135 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 100 50 45 35 20 15
Portuguese 125 55 70 15 5 5
Romanian 180 95 85 10 0 5
Spanish 800 405 395 85 40 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 55 15 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 230 120 110 115 70 45
Akan (Twi) 15 10 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 20 15 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 15 5 5 0
Shona 5 0 5 35 20 15
Swahili 55 25 30 0 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 45 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 110 60 50 0 0 0
Dinka 30 15 15 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 80 40 35 5 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 10 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,115 530 580 185 90 90
Chinese languages 815 375 440 185 90 90
Cantonese 465 220 250 90 50 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 275 125 155 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 5 15 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 20 30 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 300 155 140 0 0 5
Burmese 85 55 30 0 0 0
Karenic languages 210 95 110 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 130 65 65 5 0 0
Lao 95 50 45 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 20 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 55 25 25 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 35 25 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 60 75 20 15 10
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 10 0 5
Hungarian 130 60 65 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 5 15 5 0 5
Multiple responses 2,330 1,075 1,255 525 235 295
English and French 165 70 95 110 45 65
English and non-official language 2,070 970 1,100 395 175 220
French and non-official language 30 10 15 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 60 25 35 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 82,255 40,720 41,535 18,725 9,445 9,280
Single responses 77,045 38,175 38,865 17,880 9,045 8,825
Official languages 67,670 33,520 34,145 16,740 8,480 8,260
English 67,440 33,405 34,030 16,240 8,240 8,010
French 225 115 110 500 240 255
Non-official languages 9,370 4,660 4,715 1,135 570 565
Aboriginal languages 255 125 135 115 55 60
Algonquian languages 205 95 105 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 180 80 95 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 55 20 35 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 105 50 55 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 20 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 15 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 105 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 55 25 25 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 55 25 30 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 5 5
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 9,115 4,535 4,585 1,025 520 505
Afro-Asiatic languages 780 405 375 100 70 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 120 65 55 35 35 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 70 40 35 0 0 0
Somali 40 25 15 35 35 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 665 340 320 70 40 30
Amharic 40 15 20 5 5 5
Arabic 480 255 230 50 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 65 30 35 15 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 520 245 275 90 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 500 235 265 90 45 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 2,690 1,290 1,395 355 170 185
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 110 50 55 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 15 10 0 0 5
Ilocano 35 15 20 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 2,490 1,195 1,300 320 155 165
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 70 40 35 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 60 30 25 10 10 5
Tamil 10 5 5 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,935 2,035 1,905 255 125 125
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 730 350 380 35 20 20
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 710 340 370 40 20 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 5 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 60 25 30 5 5 0
Russian 210 105 110 10 5 5
Serbian 40 20 15 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 325 155 170 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 85 45 40 30 10 20
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 5 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 40 35 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,465 1,295 1,165 115 60 50
Indo-Aryan languages 2,215 1,175 1,050 100 55 40
Bengali 575 310 265 20 10 10
Gujarati 65 40 30 5 5 5
Hindi 80 40 40 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 120 70 55 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 615 330 280 30 20 10
Sindhi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 745 380 365 25 15 5
Iranian languages 190 90 95 15 5 10
Kurdish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Pashto 80 35 45 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 95 45 45 15 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 55 30 25 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 625 330 300 35 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 35 20 20 0 0 5
Romanian 105 55 55 5 0 0
Spanish 465 245 220 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 45 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 20 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 30 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 10
Swahili 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Dinka 15 5 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 15 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 800 365 440 95 50 40
Chinese languages 570 250 315 95 50 45
Cantonese 320 145 175 50 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 200 90 110 30 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 10 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 20 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 235 115 120 0 0 0
Burmese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Karenic languages 180 85 95 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 70 30 35 5 0 0
Lao 45 20 20 0 0 0
Thai 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5,210 2,540 2,670 845 400 450
English and French 115 60 55 95 45 45
English and non-official language 4,985 2,430 2,560 725 335 390
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 100 50 45 25 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 82,255 40,720 41,535 18,725 9,445 9,280
None 72,725 36,095 36,630 16,185 8,265 7,915
English 4,070 2,040 2,030 775 380 390
French 725 310 410 575 255 315
Non-official language 4,540 2,185 2,360 1,150 515 630
Aboriginal 695 315 385 365 145 220
Non-Aboriginal 3,845 1,870 1,975 785 370 410
English and French 15 10 10 15 5 10
English and non-official language 130 65 65 10 5 5
French and non-official language 50 20 30 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 65,260 32,050 33,205 14,870 7,475 7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,370 30,720 31,640 14,465 7,280 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,387 41,857 30,231 67,803 75,979 60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,375 30,725 31,650 14,465 7,285 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,189 37,009 28,279 57,961 63,518 52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,830 27,665 27,165 13,745 7,010 6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,266 42,721 28,663 68,091 76,466 61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,600 19,045 24,555 14,100 7,075 7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,437 2,556 5,557 943 942 1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,465 25,055 23,410 13,180 6,735 6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,687 43,504 30,438 67,724 75,671 61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 65,280 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,350 30,765 31,585 14,495 7,305 7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,551 49,134 36,140 75,841 83,222 68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,355 30,765 31,585 14,495 7,305 7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,180 40,701 31,777 61,837 66,801 56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,780 27,745 27,035 13,825 7,025 6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,382 49,950 34,615 75,761 83,485 67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,665 19,160 24,510 14,135 7,130 7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,592 6,567 8,393 3,668 2,958 4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,490 25,210 23,285 13,215 6,720 6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,430 48,886 35,440 74,228 81,807 66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 65,285 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,880 12,700 10,185 7,520 3,970 3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,970 56,107 45,214 88,566 92,906 83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,137 62,426 50,540 95,744 101,648 89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 91.6 82.0 95.3 96.7 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.9 82.2 72.3 88.4 89.3 87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 8.4 18.0 4.7 3.3 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 65,260 32,050 33,210 14,865 7,475 7,395
Without total income 2,890 1,325 1,565 400 190 215
With total income 62,365 30,725 31,645 14,465 7,280 7,180
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.9 95.3 97.3 97.4 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,845 3,650 4,195 1,450 720 730
$10,000 to $19,999 9,685 3,835 5,850 1,090 490 605
$20,000 to $29,999 9,180 3,505 5,675 1,120 470 650
$30,000 to $39,999 8,390 3,650 4,740 1,005 455 550
$40,000 to $49,999 7,655 3,690 3,960 935 410 525
$50,000 to $59,999 5,745 3,215 2,535 935 445 490
$60,000 to $69,999 4,035 2,515 1,520 910 435 480
$70,000 to $79,999 2,820 1,830 995 920 410 510
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 1,305 815 930 410 520
$90,000 to $99,999 1,460 965 500 875 435 440
$100,000 and over 3,435 2,570 865 4,290 2,605 1,690
$100,000 to $149,999 2,650 1,950 705 3,225 1,865 1,360
$150,000 and over 785 620 160 1,070 740 330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 65,255 32,050 33,205 14,865 7,470 7,395
Without after-tax income 2,885 1,325 1,555 400 190 210
With after-tax income 62,370 30,725 31,645 14,460 7,280 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.9 95.3 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,960 3,695 4,265 1,475 730 745
$10,000 to $19,999 10,135 4,020 6,110 1,140 515 625
$20,000 to $29,999 10,745 4,260 6,485 1,245 525 725
$30,000 to $39,999 10,650 4,895 5,755 1,215 540 670
$40,000 to $49,999 8,550 4,600 3,955 1,200 575 630
$50,000 to $59,999 5,450 3,285 2,165 1,200 580 625
$60,000 to $69,999 3,505 2,245 1,260 1,210 510 695
$70,000 to $79,999 2,150 1,340 810 1,230 615 615
$80,000 and over 3,235 2,390 850 4,555 2,700 1,850
$80,000 to $89,999 1,215 855 360 1,185 580 600
$90,000 to $99,999 745 550 200 1,110 625 485
$100,000 and over 1,275 990 285 2,265 1,495 765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 65,260 32,050 33,205 14,865 7,475 7,390
Without employment income 16,795 6,995 9,800 1,685 740 945
With employment income 48,465 25,055 23,410 13,180 6,735 6,450
Percentage with employment income 74.3 78.2 70.5 88.7 90.1 87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,970 2,260 2,710 900 435 465
$5,000 to $9,999 3,240 1,320 1,920 665 325 335
$10,000 to $19,999 6,010 2,490 3,515 1,030 455 570
$20,000 to $29,999 5,860 2,470 3,390 825 365 450
$30,000 to $39,999 6,270 2,920 3,350 840 390 445
$40,000 to $49,999 5,915 2,995 2,920 835 380 460
$50,000 to $59,999 4,540 2,660 1,880 840 410 430
$60,000 to $69,999 3,315 2,135 1,175 840 385 460
$70,000 to $79,999 2,395 1,555 840 905 395 510
$80,000 and over 5,950 4,240 1,710 5,510 3,195 2,320
$80,000 to $89,999 1,805 1,150 650 870 395 480
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 865 415 810 420 390
$100,000 and over 2,870 2,230 640 3,825 2,375 1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,015 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,399 ... ... 142,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,301 ... ... 119,247 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,075 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,460 ... ... 84,261 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,762 ... ... 70,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,945 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,182 ... ... 166,750 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,805 ... ... 139,114 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,015 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,352 ... ... 159,735 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,321 ... ... 130,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,085 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,976 ... ... 88,105 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,165 ... ... 71,483 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,935 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,344 ... ... 180,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,020 ... ... 146,968 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,020 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
Under $5,000 525 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 625 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,635 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,640 ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,280 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,430 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,535 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,480 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,420 ... ... 80 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,700 ... ... 220 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,475 ... ... 220 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,250 ... ... 220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,155 ... ... 285 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,825 ... ... 295 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,660 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,715 ... ... 815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,415 ... ... 760 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,385 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,140 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,015 ... ... 6,870 ... ...
Under $5,000 535 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 635 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,695 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,760 ... ... 125 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,505 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,700 ... ... 110 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,865 ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,765 ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,670 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,190 ... ... 280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,865 ... ... 285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,585 ... ... 355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,230 ... ... 425 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,990 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,635 ... ... 4,190 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,300 ... ... 980 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,790 ... ... 830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,540 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,520 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,685 ... ... 164,116 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,649 ... ... 136,890 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,180 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,693 ... ... 156,002 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,031 ... ... 129,152 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,880 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,255 ... ... 192,085 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,529 ... ... 160,288 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,595 ... ... 760 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,085 ... ... 94,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,472 ... ... 81,280 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,540 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,752 ... ... 177,919 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,576 ... ... 144,714 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,215 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,731 ... ... 173,744 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,975 ... ... 138,720 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,850 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,405 ... ... 202,782 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,815 ... ... 165,334 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,610 ... ... 755 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,691 ... ... 97,676 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,771 ... ... 82,295 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,925 7,785 7,135 2,860 1,580 1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,999 37,984 30,400 63,424 62,720 64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,750 33,592 28,361 54,797 54,195 55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,955 7,765 7,190 2,845 1,640 1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,934 43,710 37,937 74,276 72,445 76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,792 36,543 32,900 61,178 59,653 63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 81,840 40,530 41,305 18,615 9,385 9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 45,740 21,895 23,850 3,730 1,845 1,885
In the bottom decile 9,595 4,720 4,870 940 495 450
In the second decile 10,055 4,430 5,625 730 345 385
In the third decile 8,535 4,055 4,485 545 275 275
In the fourth decile 8,560 4,195 4,365 690 345 345
In the fifth decile 8,995 4,495 4,500 815 380 430
In the top half of the distribution 36,095 18,640 17,460 14,890 7,545 7,345
In the sixth decile 8,375 4,275 4,100 905 465 445
In the seventh decile 8,275 4,255 4,015 1,280 655 630
In the eighth decile 7,850 4,035 3,815 1,900 945 955
In the ninth decile 7,165 3,725 3,445 3,495 1,760 1,740
In the top decile 4,430 2,355 2,080 7,300 3,720 3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 81,840 40,535 41,305 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 19,530 9,965 9,565 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 7,065 3,645 3,420 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 53,635 26,770 26,865 0 0 0
65 years and over 8,675 3,800 4,875 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,435 6,655 7,780 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 5,325 2,695 2,630 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 2,050 1,035 1,015 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,600 3,455 4,150 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,510 510 1,000 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.6 16.4 18.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 27.3 27.0 27.5 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 29.0 28.4 29.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 14.2 12.9 15.4 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 17.4 13.4 20.5 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,750 3,885 3,865 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,665 1,350 1,315 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,090 545 545 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,860 2,445 2,425 0 0 0
65 years and over 220 90 130 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.5 9.6 9.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 13.6 13.5 13.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 15.4 15.0 15.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 9.1 9.1 9.0 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.4 2.7 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 81,850 40,540 41,305 18,695 9,420 9,275
Official languages 80,470 39,915 40,550 18,545 9,355 9,190
English 80,430 39,910 40,520 18,500 9,340 9,170
French 4,300 2,005 2,295 3,125 1,335 1,790
Non-official languages 22,020 10,415 11,605 4,055 1,955 2,105
Aboriginal languages 1,815 715 1,100 815 365 450
Algonquian languages 1,500 610 890 45 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,380 570 810 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Plains Cree 370 125 240 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 80 20 55 0 0 0
Woods Cree 100 60 45 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 825 360 465 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 135 50 90 25 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ojibway 140 50 90 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 270 85 185 680 315 365
Northern Athabaskan languages 275 85 185 680 315 365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 275 85 185 155 65 95
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 430 225 205
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 135 35 100
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 75 0 70
South Slavey 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 100 35 60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 25 40
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 45 25 20 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dakota 15 10 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,240 9,715 10,525 3,240 1,585 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,255 630 620 215 135 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 170 65 105 30 20 10
Bilen 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 55 20 35 0 0 0
Somali 115 45 65 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,120 585 535 175 110 65
Amharic 120 40 75 25 10 15
Arabic 830 465 365 130 90 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 75 45 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 60 30 35 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 15 25 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 140 55 80 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 910 455 455 210 95 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 840 415 425 210 90 115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 6,240 2,915 3,330 925 415 510
Bikol 20 10 10 10 0 0
Cebuano 460 190 260 55 15 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 175 85 85 115 40 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 20 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 30 15 15 0 10 0
Pangasinan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 6,010 2,805 3,205 885 395 485
Waray-Waray 10 10 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 50 20 30 0 0 0
Creole languages 30 20 15 70 25 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 50 20 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 165 110 50 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 110 75 35 45 30 10
Tamil 35 20 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 15 10 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,495 4,645 4,850 1,240 655 585
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 2,105 995 1,115 145 85 65
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,080 980 1,105 145 80 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 70 40 25 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 25 10 15 20 0 15
Polish 220 110 110 25 25 10
Russian 710 330 380 35 15 20
Serbian 90 45 45 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 10 0
Slovak 0 10 0 30 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,385 620 770 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 25 20 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 950 420 535 360 175 180
Afrikaans 15 10 10 10 10 0
Danish 35 20 10 0 0 0
Dutch 85 35 45 55 30 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 780 330 450 290 145 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 4,315 2,250 2,060 330 190 135
Indo-Aryan languages 4,050 2,115 1,925 285 170 110
Bengali 925 520 400 95 60 35
Gujarati 115 55 65 20 20 0
Hindi 865 465 400 85 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 175 95 80 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,290 690 605 70 45 25
Sindhi 55 30 25 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 15 0 10 0 0
Urdu 1,880 920 960 80 50 35
Iranian languages 320 160 160 45 15 25
Kurdish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pashto 80 45 35 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 235 110 125 45 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 60 20 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,275 1,065 1,210 450 225 225
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 220 115 105 70 40 25
Portuguese 190 80 105 35 25 10
Romanian 315 165 150 0 0 10
Spanish 1,590 725 865 375 180 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 75 30 45 105 30 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 50 65 80 35 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 385 195 190 190 105 85
Akan (Twi) 30 20 15 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 20 0 20 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 25 10
Igbo 55 20 35 15 10 10
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 15 15 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 35
Swahili 105 60 45 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 65 30 30 15 0 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 80 40 40 45 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 155 65 90 0 0 0
Dinka 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 120 50 70 0 0 0
Sign languages 245 70 175 15 10 10
American Sign Language 100 25 80 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 140 45 95 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,225 575 650 170 70 100
Chinese languages 980 465 515 170 70 100
Cantonese 655 325 325 75 40 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 355 140 215 75 30 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 15 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 30 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 240 115 135 0 0 0
Burmese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Karenic languages 165 75 90 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 35 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 125 55 75 10 0 10
Lao 90 40 45 0 0 0
Thai 45 15 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 130 70 60 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 105 60 45 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 0 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 80 75 20 10 10
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 125 70 60 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 65 25 45 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 81,850 40,540 41,305 18,700 9,425 9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 71,660 35,500 36,165 17,435 8,795 8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,130 8,700 8,430 4,315 2,200 2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 54,530 26,800 27,735 13,115 6,595 6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10,190 5,040 5,145 1,260 620 635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 81,845 40,545 41,305 18,695 9,420 9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 64,355 31,765 32,590 15,685 7,880 7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 16,555 8,290 8,260 2,765 1,405 1,360
Before 1981 1,650 850 805 485 255 225
1981 to 1990 750 400 345 300 150 145
1991 to 2000 1,360 720 640 465 275 190
2001 to 2010 5,635 2,815 2,820 830 395 440
2001 to 2005 1,190 605 585 385 195 190
2006 to 2010 4,445 2,210 2,235 445 200 245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 7,160 3,510 3,650 685 325 355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 940 485 455 245 140 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 16,555 8,290 8,260 2,765 1,405 1,360
Under 5 years 1,815 900 915 275 150 125
5 to 14 years 3,105 1,665 1,440 500 295 215
15 to 24 years 2,815 1,315 1,500 545 280 270
25 to 44 years 7,340 3,670 3,670 1,185 545 635
45 years and over 1,470 735 730 255 135 125
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 16,550 8,295 8,260 2,765 1,405 1,360
Americas 1,235 640 595 275 125 155
Brazil 20 0 20 10 0 0
Colombia 175 75 100 10 0 10
El Salvador 215 105 115 20 10 10
Guyana 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 85 50 30 60 25 40
Mexico 60 40 25 0 0 10
Peru 25 10 15 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 25 15 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 280 150 130 115 60 55
Other places of birth in Americas 325 180 145 40 15 25
Europe 2,370 1,250 1,120 525 310 215
Bosnia and Herzegovina 50 30 15 0 0 0
Croatia 55 40 20 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 15 15 0
Germany 195 90 105 95 55 45
Greece 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hungary 55 30 30 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 25 10 15 15 0
Italy 115 65 55 30 25 0
Netherlands 60 30 40 25 20 10
Poland 155 85 75 0 0 0
Portugal 85 45 40 0 0 0
Romania 155 80 70 10 0 10
Russian Federation 55 15 40 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 70 45 25 10 0 0
Ukraine 545 270 270 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 520 280 245 235 110 120
Other places of birth in Europe 210 120 85 65 40 30
Africa 1,300 630 675 380 210 165
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 40 20 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 150 60 90 30 10 15
Kenya 90 35 55 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 25 15 10 10
Nigeria 145 70 75 20 20 0
Somalia 75 35 40 20 20 10
South Africa, Republic of 80 40 40 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa 690 355 340 245 130 115
Asia 11,555 5,730 5,825 1,560 750 815
Afghanistan 85 20 65 0 10 0
Bangladesh 680 365 315 60 35 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 430 185 245 80 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 90 60 30 25 15 10
India 905 490 415 145 95 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 115 75 40 30 15 15
Iraq 205 120 85 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 55 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 25 65 30 30
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,425 750 675 45 20 20
Philippines 5,745 2,680 3,065 775 355 425
Sri Lanka 15 10 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 240 140 100 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 10 0 0 0 10
Viet Nam 800 400 400 170 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 760 405 365 80 35 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 85 45 45 20 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,160 3,515 3,645 685 330 355
Americas 340 170 175 50 10 35
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 10
Colombia 25 10 20 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 25 15 30 0 25
Mexico 40 30 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 35 0 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 160 70 90 10 0 0
Europe 515 260 250 45 25 20
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 15 10 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 50 25 25 0 0 0
Romania 25 0 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 205 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 20 15 40 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 135 80 55 0 0 0
Africa 605 270 340 100 60 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 35 25 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 50 10 40 0 0 0
Ethiopia 65 35 30 0 0 0
Morocco 35 15 25 0 0 0
Nigeria 120 55 65 10 10 0
Somalia 45 25 25 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 205 80 125 75 40 30
Asia 5,675 2,795 2,880 490 230 260
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 400 205 195 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 55 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 545 300 240 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 35 20 15 10 0
Iraq 55 30 30 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 55 40 15 0 10 0
Pakistan 780 385 395 0 0 0
Philippines 2,835 1,320 1,515 290 145 150
Saudi Arabia 25 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 215 135 85 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 370 165 200 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 190 90 105 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 20 0 0 0 0
Australia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 81,850 40,540 41,305 18,695 9,420 9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69 17,740 8,910 8,825 3,085 1,570 1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 10,535 5,060 5,475 2,620 1,285 1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,570 26,570 27,000 12,995 6,570 6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 15,055 7,560 7,500 2,320 1,165 1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 9,870 4,975 4,890 1,230 635 595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 3,760 2,345 1,410 595 340 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 6,110 2,630 3,480 635 300 335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,370 1,060 1,310 775 350 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 2,760 1,490 1,270 295 165 130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 60 30 30 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 81,845 40,545 41,305 18,695 9,425 9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 15,140 7,280 7,865 4,340 2,035 2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 14,870 7,150 7,725 4,250 1,990 2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 8,855 4,120 4,735 2,415 1,160 1,250
Métis 5,995 3,020 2,975 1,260 590 675
Inuk (Inuit) 25 10 10 580 240 335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 205 90 115 75 35 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 35 30 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 66,710 33,265 33,440 14,355 7,390 6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 81,845 40,545 41,305 18,700 9,420 9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 8,180 3,830 4,355 2,395 1,125 1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 73,670 36,720 36,955 16,300 8,295 8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 81,845 40,545 41,305 18,695 9,420 9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 6,660 3,105 3,550 1,690 795 895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 6,190 2,880 3,310 1,565 720 845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 5,035 2,320 2,715 1,190 555 640
Métis single ancestry 1,150 555 595 180 95 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 190 70 115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 470 225 240 125 75 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 465 225 240 95 60 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,835 3,890 3,940 2,700 1,200 1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,185 3,585 3,600 2,290 1,025 1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,780 1,850 1,930 1,420 650 770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,390 1,725 1,660 595 250 340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 275 120 150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 645 310 340 410 175 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 615 295 325 285 115 175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 30 20 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 67,355 33,540 33,815 14,300 7,430 6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 81,850 40,540 41,305 18,700 9,425 9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 18,320 9,145 9,170 3,155 1,565 1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,420 2,335 2,080 460 280 180
Chinese 1,015 485 530 215 120 95
Black 1,905 965 940 610 345 270
Filipino 6,765 3,190 3,575 1,060 480 580
Latin American 945 480 465 110 45 65
Arab 505 280 225 60 35 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 1,420 745 675 225 100 130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 335 165 165 40 15 25
Korean 100 40 65 85 40 45
Japanese 60 35 25 130 35 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 140 60 80 80 35 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 715 370 345 80 40 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 63,530 31,400 32,135 15,545 7,860 7,690
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 81,845 40,545 41,305 18,695 9,420 9,275
North American Aboriginal origins 14,495 7,000 7,495 4,395 1,990 2,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,925 4,700 5,225 3,135 1,445 1,695
Inuit 60 30 35 620 270 345
Métis 5,645 2,815 2,830 1,205 555 655
Other North American origins 15,330 7,675 7,660 5,975 2,995 2,980
Acadian 45 20 25 205 100 105
American 815 380 435 250 150 100
Canadian 14,745 7,375 7,365 5,715 2,830 2,885
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 40 15 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 20 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 50,975 25,265 25,710 11,570 5,885 5,685
British Isles origins 26,935 13,340 13,590 8,720 4,460 4,255
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 15,165 7,310 7,855 4,885 2,455 2,435
Irish 10,240 4,960 5,280 3,475 1,730 1,740
Manx 10 10 0 10 0 10
Scottish 12,190 5,990 6,205 4,160 2,145 2,015
Welsh 1,220 600 620 410 190 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,040 510 530 525 290 235
French origins 8,840 4,395 4,445 2,580 1,250 1,335
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,840 4,395 4,440 2,575 1,240 1,335
Western European origins (except French origins) 20,890 10,270 10,615 3,115 1,500 1,615
Austrian 745 335 405 125 65 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 270 145 130 110 30 80
Dutch 2,260 1,120 1,140 745 385 360
Flemish 35 10 20 0 0 0
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 18,870 9,310 9,560 2,360 1,120 1,235
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 255 110 140 110 60 55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,705 3,245 3,455 1,160 605 555
Danish 565 270 295 205 75 130
Finnish 255 115 145 30 20 15
Icelandic 480 250 235 140 75 65
Norwegian 4,290 2,035 2,250 530 300 225
Swedish 1,615 745 865 245 110 135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 235 145 90 80 55 30
Eastern European origins 18,185 8,885 9,305 1,890 960 930
Bulgarian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Czech 260 135 125 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 220 85 130 15 10 10
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,630 750 875 190 100 85
Latvian 70 30 40 40 35 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 20 10 15
Moldovan 135 70 65 0 0 0
Polish 4,125 1,960 2,170 630 295 340
Romanian 745 340 410 85 45 40
Russian 3,175 1,555 1,625 315 160 155
Slovak 90 45 45 55 25 30
Ukrainian 11,680 5,795 5,875 835 380 455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,950 1,425 1,530 850 440 415
Albanian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 215 110 105 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 65 45 25 20 10
Italian 1,170 565 610 345 195 155
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 35 10 25 35 15 20
Maltese 25 10 10 10 10 0
Montenegrin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 355 150 205 140 65 75
Serbian 90 55 30 10 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 65 25 40 15 10 0
Spanish 870 395 480 260 110 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 80 40 40 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 200 200 130 65 70
Basque 10 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 135 70 70 85 40 40
Roma (Gypsy) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 200 95 110 50 25 25
Caribbean origins 430 245 195 170 80 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 20 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 0 45 15 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 0 10 10 0 0
Jamaican 270 170 100 95 50 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 15 25 25 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 40 20 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,090 495 595 150 70 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 75 40 30 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 120 45 75 10 0 0
Colombian 205 85 120 20 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 50 25 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 10 25 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 10 10 15 10 0
Honduran 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 30 15 20 10 10 0
Mexican 215 100 115 40 20 25
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Salvadorean 190 85 105 25 10 15
Uruguayan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 10 0 10 10
African origins 2,025 1,070 955 620 360 265
Central and West African origins 355 190 170 85 55 30
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 20 25 20 10 10
Guinean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ibo 70 35 40 25 25 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 80 50 35 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 405 240 160 155 95 60
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Berber 10 0 10 15 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 25 10 15 0 0 0
Egyptian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Libyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 25 15 10
Sudanese 320 205 115 75 50 25
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 850 400 455 245 140 100
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 220 80 140 30 25 10
Ethiopian 180 100 80 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 60 20 35 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 130 50 75 65 40 25
South African 80 55 30 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 65 35 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 160 80 75 10 0 0
Other African origins 515 310 210 155 70 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 45 20 25 30 15 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 485 295 195 130 55 75
Asian origins 15,895 7,885 8,015 2,450 1,185 1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,360 700 665 130 60 75
Afghan 145 50 95 15 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 180 105 75 10 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 25 10 15
Assyrian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 10 0 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 200 110 90 45 15 30
Iraqi 210 105 100 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 75 85 20 10 10
Palestinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 40 30 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 215 105 105 15 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 135 75 60 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 20 0 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 20 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,335 2,285 2,050 440 265 175
Bangladeshi 540 300 240 50 30 20
Bengali 170 110 60 40 25 15
Bhutanese 100 60 40 0 0 0
East Indian 2,015 1,050 965 270 170 95
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 55 30 25 0 0 10
Pakistani 1,325 675 645 50 25 25
Punjabi 255 130 130 15 10 10
Sinhalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 50 30 20 20 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 195 100 100 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10,115 4,860 5,255 1,890 870 1,020
Burmese 135 55 80 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 80 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese 1,825 890 935 270 135 130
Filipino 7,130 3,385 3,745 1,165 530 635
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 25 10 10 0 10
Japanese 105 50 55 150 55 100
Karen 125 60 65 0 0 0
Korean 105 45 65 85 40 45
Laotian 175 85 90 0 0 0
Malaysian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 85 40 45 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,010 515 495 235 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 210 85 120 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 210 90 120 0 10 0
Oceania origins 105 55 55 60 25 35
Australian 45 40 10 25 10 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 35 20 15
Pacific Islands origins 60 15 45 0 0 10
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 25 0 25 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,015 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Owner 20,085 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Renter 12,930 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,020 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Condominium 3,855 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Not condominium 29,170 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,020 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
No bedrooms 205 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,275 ... ... 985 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,235 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,855 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,455 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,020 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,220 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
5 rooms 5,915 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
6 rooms 4,530 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
7 rooms 4,035 ... ... 850 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,315 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,020 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 31,930 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,085 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,020 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Suitable 30,665 ... ... 6,330 ... ...
Not suitable 2,355 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,020 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
1960 or before 8,310 ... ... 250 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,135 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,320 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,615 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
2001 to 2005 580 ... ... 625 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,755 ... ... 355 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,305 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,020 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 30,890 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,135 ... ... 640 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,020 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,270 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,680 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,070 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,020 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,540 ... ... 210 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,805 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,275 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,485 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,880 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,375 ... ... 490 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,965 ... ... 105 ... ...
85 years and over 695 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 32,995 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 23,620 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,380 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,370 ... ... 905 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 20,085 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 71.3 ... ... 76.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.0 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,316 ... ... 2,304 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,284 ... ... 2,278 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 299,924 ... ... 421,068 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 313,055 ... ... 450,104 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,930 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.5 ... ... 24.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.7 ... ... 22.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,687 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,054 ... ... 1,614 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,285 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,025 6,850 6,175 2,175 1,145 1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,110 10,920 10,190 3,645 1,915 1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,145 14,320 16,830 9,085 4,425 4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,370 4,445 1,925 1,250 935 315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,900 1,590 1,310 590 370 220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,475 2,855 620 655 560 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,135 4,020 7,120 3,000 1,485 1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,685 730 955 510 205 305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,955 5,130 6,830 4,325 1,805 2,525
Bachelor's degree 8,790 3,635 5,155 2,945 1,230 1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 260 270 215 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 285 110 180 95 45 50
Master's degree 1,945 850 1,095 1,010 420 590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 405 275 125 60 35 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,055 22,990 23,065 11,465 5,675 5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,040 3,440 2,605 1,080 575 505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,230 7,660 6,575 2,480 1,300 1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,785 11,890 13,895 7,905 3,800 4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,945 3,515 1,435 1,055 795 260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,290 1,310 980 500 325 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,660 2,205 455 550 470 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,090 3,365 5,725 2,520 1,240 1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,275 560 715 405 170 235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,475 4,450 6,025 3,920 1,600 2,315
Bachelor's degree 7,660 3,180 4,480 2,660 1,095 1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 465 215 245 190 60 130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 230 75 150 85 35 50
Master's degree 1,775 745 1,035 935 380 555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 345 235 115 50 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,285 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,480 7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,135 17,770 16,370 5,825 3,060 2,765
Education 2,270 625 1,645 740 190 550
13. Education 2,270 625 1,640 740 190 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,085 525 560 295 165 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 260 175 85 60 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 825 350 475 230 110 120
Humanities 1,450 640 810 335 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 20 70 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 320 105 215 70 15 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 110 205 95 35 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 85 35 35 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 375 220 155 40 15 20
54. History 205 90 115 50 35 15
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,715 895 1,825 1,115 425 685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 115 20 95 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 65 80 165 55 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 540 75 470 135 30 105
22. Legal professions and studies 445 155 285 180 90 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 20 55 20 0 20
42. Psychology 490 150 345 155 20 135
45. Social sciences 920 410 505 440 240 200
Business, management and public administration 6,575 1,925 4,645 1,860 640 1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 680 145 535 205 50 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,875 1,780 4,095 1,660 585 1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies 975 485 490 410 200 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 540 250 295 215 100 115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 85 40 50 70 25 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 255 170 85 115 75 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 25 60 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,200 710 490 285 165 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 970 645 320 230 160 65
25. Library science 140 10 130 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 35 35 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 15 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,720 6,165 555 1,740 1,535 205
04. Architecture and related services 135 70 55 105 50 50
14. Engineering 1,125 940 185 315 235 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,080 925 155 385 360 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,780 1,700 85 310 290 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,695 1,650 50 525 500 25
48. Precision production 915 890 20 95 90 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 675 375 300 305 160 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 525 290 235 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 90 60 270 150 125
Health and related fields 5,050 815 4,235 1,275 280 995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 325 125 205 110 55 65
51. Health professions and related programs 4,645 655 3,990 1,135 205 930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 30 45 20 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,420 1,155 1,270 735 530 200
12. Personal and culinary services 1,565 440 1,120 255 105 150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 330 245 85 140 110 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 505 445 65 305 290 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,060 22,990 23,065 11,465 5,675 5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,270 11,100 9,175 3,565 1,875 1,690
Education 1,795 470 1,325 645 165 480
13. Education 1,795 470 1,330 640 165 480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 920 455 475 245 135 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 130 75 60 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 715 320 395 185 80 105
Humanities 1,195 510 680 275 105 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 20 60 30 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 265 85 180 60 10 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 260 95 165 80 25 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 95 70 25 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 285 150 130 20 0 15
54. History 185 80 105 50 30 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,405 795 1,610 960 380 580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 115 20 90 20 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 60 80 135 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 65 405 110 25 85
22. Legal professions and studies 375 130 245 160 80 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 20 45 15 0 20
42. Psychology 410 120 285 130 15 120
45. Social sciences 830 375 455 380 205 175
Business, management and public administration 5,435 1,660 3,775 1,685 575 1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 585 125 465 180 40 135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,830 1,535 3,295 1,500 535 970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 815 415 405 370 190 180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 465 215 245 195 90 105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 35 40 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 215 145 70 115 75 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 20 40 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,025 610 420 265 150 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 865 575 290 215 145 65
25. Library science 100 0 95 35 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 20 25 20 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,500 5,035 465 1,485 1,305 180
04. Architecture and related services 110 60 50 70 30 40
14. Engineering 995 835 160 280 200 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 945 805 140 360 330 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,380 1,330 55 270 250 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,380 1,340 45 435 420 15
48. Precision production 690 675 15 65 65 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 600 320 280 275 150 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 475 250 225 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 70 50 255 140 115
Health and related fields 4,170 655 3,510 1,120 245 875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 255 95 160 90 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs 3,845 535 3,310 1,010 190 825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 25 40 20 15 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,930 965 965 580 405 175
12. Personal and culinary services 1,210 365 840 230 105 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 260 185 75 115 90 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 400 45 200 185 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,285 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,135 17,770 16,365 5,825 3,060 2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,145 14,320 16,830 9,085 4,425 4,660
Location of study inside Canada 24,755 11,115 13,645 7,830 3,885 3,950
Same as province or territory of residence 20,515 8,965 11,545 1,330 660 675
Different than province or territory of residence 4,245 2,145 2,095 6,500 3,225 3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,390 3,210 3,180 1,255 545 715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 225 150 165 60 110
Philippines 2,675 1,200 1,475 405 145 260
India 525 275 250 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 135 75 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 45 70 15 10 0
France 20 15 0 10 15 0
Other 2,470 1,305 1,160 450 200 250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,060 22,990 23,065 11,465 5,675 5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,270 11,100 9,175 3,565 1,875 1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,785 11,895 13,895 7,905 3,800 4,100
Location of study inside Canada 19,945 8,960 10,985 6,790 3,320 3,470
Same as province or territory of residence 16,470 7,230 9,245 1,150 555 600
Different than province or territory of residence 3,475 1,740 1,740 5,635 2,765 2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,840 2,930 2,910 1,115 480 630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 300 190 115 150 50 95
Philippines 2,560 1,155 1,405 355 125 230
India 515 265 245 80 55 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 100 55 85 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 110 45 60 15 10 10
France 15 10 0 10 10 0
Other 2,195 1,160 1,035 420 190 235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 65,285 32,090 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,430
In the labour force 45,255 23,730 21,520 12,320 6,380 5,935
Employed 41,505 21,535 19,980 11,575 5,975 5,600
Unemployed 3,745 2,200 1,550 745 410 335
Not in the labour force 20,030 8,360 11,675 2,595 1,100 1,490
Participation rate 69.3 73.9 64.8 82.6 85.2 79.9
Employment rate 63.6 67.1 60.2 77.6 79.8 75.4
Unemployment rate 8.3 9.3 7.2 6.0 6.4 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 65,285 32,085 33,195 14,910 7,485 7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,405 7,565 10,840 2,075 860 1,210
Worked 46,880 24,530 22,355 12,840 6,625 6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 23,490 13,085 10,400 7,590 4,025 3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,390 11,440 11,950 5,250 2,595 2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 43.0 42.2 43.6 43.8 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 45,255 23,735 21,525 12,315 6,385 5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 435 490 150 80 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,335 23,300 21,035 12,170 6,305 5,865
Employee 40,825 21,170 19,655 11,405 5,840 5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,510 2,130 1,375 755 460 300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45,255 23,730 21,520 12,320 6,380 5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 435 485 150 80 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,335 23,300 21,035 12,165 6,300 5,865
0 Management occupations 3,295 1,790 1,500 1,595 965 625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,985 1,790 4,195 2,240 625 1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,245 1,690 560 1,055 745 310
3 Health occupations 3,105 440 2,665 720 125 595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,640 1,490 3,150 1,995 790 1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 345 445 375 160 220
6 Sales and service occupations 12,300 5,125 7,175 2,260 1,085 1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,100 8,445 645 1,515 1,425 95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 970 815 155 285 275 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,905 1,365 540 125 110 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45,255 23,735 21,525 12,315 6,385 5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 920 435 485 150 85 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,335 23,295 21,040 12,165 6,305 5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 505 335 170 30 30 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,155 950 205 825 655 175
22 Utilities 170 130 40 65 50 20
23 Construction 4,440 4,015 425 565 480 80
31-33 Manufacturing 3,190 2,405 780 130 105 30
41 Wholesale trade 1,860 1,420 440 175 145 30
44-45 Retail trade 5,330 2,485 2,840 1,155 625 530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,565 1,975 595 880 675 200
51 Information and cultural industries 745 350 405 360 175 185
52 Finance and insurance 1,060 275 785 280 85 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 785 525 255 190 85 100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,010 1,070 945 700 345 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises 205 80 120 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,760 1,045 715 410 225 185
61 Educational services 3,275 1,200 2,075 755 200 555
62 Health care and social assistance 5,950 995 4,960 1,105 215 890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 770 350 425 155 85 70
72 Accommodation and food services 4,215 1,600 2,620 715 350 375
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,290 1,065 1,225 475 220 250
91 Public administration 2,055 1,035 1,020 3,195 1,555 1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 41,510 21,530 19,975 11,575 5,970 5,600
Worked at home 1,695 790 905 395 180 215
Worked outside Canada 70 45 30 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address 5,795 4,415 1,380 915 705 215
Worked at usual place 33,945 16,280 17,660 10,255 5,080 5,175
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,950 16,285 17,665 10,255 5,080 5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 31,210 14,440 16,765 9,695 4,690 5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,510 970 540 340 290 55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,010 735 280 125 55 70
Commute to a different province or territory 215 135 75 100 50 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 39,740 20,695 19,045 11,170 5,790 5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 30,795 17,105 13,695 6,645 3,515 3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,905 900 2,010 1,120 435 685
Public transit 2,455 905 1,545 205 100 105
Walked 2,255 1,035 1,220 2,270 1,010 1,260
Bicycle 640 390 250 255 185 70
Other method 690 360 330 675 545 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 39,740 20,695 19,045 11,175 5,785 5,385
Less than 15 minutes 13,370 6,255 7,115 7,485 3,765 3,725
15 to 29 minutes 20,115 10,715 9,400 2,805 1,460 1,345
30 to 44 minutes 3,920 2,340 1,580 385 175 210
45 to 59 minutes 985 500 490 140 105 35
60 minutes and over 1,355 890 460 360 285 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 39,745 20,695 19,045 11,175 5,785 5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,165 1,530 630 420 320 105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,500 4,790 2,705 1,155 750 405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,025 6,310 5,710 3,680 1,915 1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,430 3,015 4,415 3,920 1,745 2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,770 1,565 2,200 780 365 420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,860 3,485 3,375 1,215 700 515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 48,435 25,230 23,200 13,150 6,755 6,385
Single responses 48,085 25,075 23,010 13,000 6,690 6,310
Official languages 47,710 24,910 22,800 12,955 6,665 6,290
English 47,585 24,850 22,735 12,790 6,610 6,175
French 125 60 65 165 55 110
Non-official languages 380 170 210 45 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 370 170 205 30 20 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 70 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 70 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 25 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 10 50 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 40 40 10 10 10
Chinese languages 70 40 35 10 10 10
Cantonese 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 10 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 350 155 195 150 65 80
English and French 55 30 25 45 25 20
English and non-official language 295 120 170 100 45 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 48,435 25,235 23,200 13,145 6,755 6,390
None 46,740 24,435 22,305 12,260 6,380 5,880
English 230 95 140 160 60 100
French 225 100 125 485 210 275
Non-official language 1,205 585 625 230 100 135
Aboriginal 100 25 70 85 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 1,110 560 545 150 65 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 20 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 80,605 39,850 40,755 18,420 9,285 9,130
Non-movers 65,695 32,570 33,125 15,025 7,585 7,440
Movers 14,915 7,280 7,630 3,395 1,700 1,695
Non-migrants 10,820 5,275 5,550 2,050 995 1,055
Migrants 4,090 2,005 2,085 1,345 700 640
Internal migrants 2,695 1,315 1,385 1,135 615 530
Intraprovincial migrants 1,780 855 920 110 50 60
Interprovincial migrants 920 455 465 1,025 565 465
External migrants 1,390 690 695 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 75,935 37,545 38,390 17,330 8,690 8,640
Non-movers 38,345 18,960 19,380 8,410 4,250 4,165
Movers 37,590 18,585 19,000 8,920 4,440 4,480
Non-migrants 23,390 11,510 11,880 4,810 2,455 2,350
Migrants 14,200 7,070 7,125 4,110 1,985 2,125
Internal migrants 8,110 4,115 3,995 3,380 1,650 1,730
Intraprovincial migrants 4,690 2,340 2,350 410 160 255
Interprovincial migrants 3,420 1,775 1,645 2,965 1,485 1,480
External migrants 6,090 2,960 3,135 735 340 400

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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