Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Mercier, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon West Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Mercier, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Mercier, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,711	...	...	13,115	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,704	...	...	11,584	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,397	...	...	4,932	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,017	...	...	4,839	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	915.8	...	...	284.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	91.40	...	...	46.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,715	41,375	42,335	13,115	6,500	6,615
0 to 14 years	16,645	8,515	8,130	2,685	1,365	1,320
0 to 4 years	5,915	3,035	2,875	900	470	435
5 to 9 years	5,705	2,895	2,810	930	480	450
10 to 14 years	5,025	2,580	2,450	855	415	440
15 to 64 years	57,435	28,745	28,690	8,685	4,315	4,375
15 to 19 years	4,980	2,500	2,485	880	485	395
20 to 24 years	5,705	2,845	2,855	775	400	375
25 to 29 years	7,245	3,625	3,625	640	285	355
30 to 34 years	7,340	3,560	3,775	845	430	415
35 to 39 years	6,275	3,185	3,085	1,045	500	545
40 to 44 years	5,415	2,745	2,675	925	460	465
45 to 49 years	5,230	2,680	2,550	945	465	480
50 to 54 years	5,525	2,825	2,700	975	510	465
55 to 59 years	5,325	2,645	2,685	980	450	530
60 to 64 years	4,385	2,130	2,250	680	330	350
65 years and over	9,635	4,115	5,520	1,735	825	915
65 to 69 years	3,220	1,535	1,685	595	275	315
70 to 74 years	2,100	980	1,125	505	235	270
75 to 79 years	1,665	670	995	335	165	170
80 to 84 years	1,215	495	720	180	85	90
85 years and over	1,435	435	995	125	55	70
85 to 89 years	845	295	550	100	45	55
90 to 94 years	415	105	305	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	155	35	120	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.9	20.6	19.2	20.5	21.0	20.0
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.5	67.8	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	11.5	9.9	13.0	13.2	12.7	13.8
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	1.0	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	36.8	35.9	37.7	38.1	37.5	38.7
Median age of the population	35.0	34.5	35.5	38.5	37.9	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
Single-detached house	18,825	...	...	3,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,610	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	1,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,140	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,980	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,060	...	...	560	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,015	...	...	4,840	...	...
1 person	10,070	...	...	870	...	...
2 persons	10,445	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 persons	4,940	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	3,430	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,840	...	...	13,060	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,070	32,860	34,210	10,430	5,135	5,295
Married or living common law	34,465	17,345	17,120	6,810	3,400	3,415
Married	27,665	13,930	13,740	3,900	1,945	1,950
Living common law	6,800	3,420	3,385	2,915	1,450	1,460
Not married and not living common law	32,605	15,520	17,090	3,620	1,740	1,880
Never married	22,540	12,030	10,510	2,615	1,415	1,205
Separated	1,860	805	1,050	115	45	60
Divorced	4,720	1,985	2,735	510	190	320
Widowed	3,490	700	2,790	380	85	295
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,735	...	...	3,930	...	...
2 persons	10,695	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 persons	4,740	...	...	880	...	...
4 persons	3,935	...	...	930	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	350	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,730	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total couple families	16,680	...	...	3,385	...	...
Married couples	13,280	...	...	1,925	...	...
Common-law couples	3,400	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,050	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	4,015	...	...	400	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	3,380	...	...
Couples without children	7,825	...	...	1,480	...	...
Couples with children	8,860	...	...	1,900	...	...
1 child	3,415	...	...	690	...	...
2 children	3,395	...	...	875	...	...
3 or more children	2,050	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,050	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	2,875	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,325	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	850	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,690	9,170	8,520	1,290	585	705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
One-census-family households	20,065	...	...	3,840	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,345	...	...	1,445	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,730	...	...	2,395	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	810	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,140	...	...	960	...	...
One-person households	10,070	...	...	865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,255	40,725	41,535	13,115	6,505	6,615
English only	76,545	38,135	38,410	285	140	145
French only	40	20	25	5,875	2,685	3,185
English and French	4,305	1,955	2,350	6,925	3,660	3,265
Neither English nor French	1,365	610	750	30	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,255	40,725	41,535	13,115	6,500	6,615
English	79,895	39,625	40,275	1,025	520	500
French	785	380	410	11,820	5,845	5,975
English and French	255	135	125	240	125	115
Neither English nor French	1,325	595	730	30	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	910	440	465	1,145	580	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	8.7	8.9	8.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,250	40,725	41,535	13,115	6,500	6,615
Single responses	79,930	39,645	40,285	12,885	6,385	6,490
Official languages	62,850	31,320	31,535	12,180	6,035	6,150
English	61,985	30,895	31,090	820	420	395
French	865	425	445	11,365	5,610	5,755
Non-official languages	17,075	8,325	8,750	705	355	345
Aboriginal languages	835	350	485	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	680	285	390	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	235	335	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	170	70	95	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	320	125	195	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	50	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	135	55	75	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	135	55	75	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,235	7,975	8,260	700	360	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	520	490	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Bilen	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	85	50	35	0	0	0
Somali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	430	410	60	30	25
Amharic	65	25	40	0	0	0
Arabic	580	310	275	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	90	40	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	685	330	350	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	15	5	5
Vietnamese	640	305	330	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,885	2,335	2,555	15	0	10
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	305	135	170	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	130	60	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,310	2,060	2,250	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	40	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	70	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	50	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,610	3,785	3,825	450	235	215
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	805	1,010	115	60	60
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,790	785	1,005	120	60	60
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	5
Polish	180	75	105	20	10	10
Russian	345	155	190	75	40	40
Serbian	40	25	15	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,035	440	600	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	925	420	510	15	5	10
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	800	360	440	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,595	1,920	1,675	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	3,225	1,720	1,500	10	5	0
Bengali	795	435	365	5	0	5
Gujarati	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hindi	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	160	80	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	820	450	375	5	0	0
Sindhi	60	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	1,120	585	535	0	0	0
Iranian languages	280	145	130	20	10	10
Kurdish	20	15	5	5	0	0
Pashto	105	55	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	75	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	605	600	275	145	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	45	70	40	30
Portuguese	125	55	70	30	15	15
Romanian	180	95	85	60	35	25
Spanish	800	405	395	115	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	120	110	55	25	35
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	30	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Dinka	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	530	580	15	10	5
Chinese languages	815	375	440	15	5	5
Cantonese	465	220	250	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	125	155	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	300	155	140	0	0	0
Burmese	85	55	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	65	65	5	0	5
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	35	25	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	75	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	65	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,330	1,075	1,255	235	110	120
English and French	165	70	95	140	60	80
English and non-official language	2,070	970	1,100	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	15	70	35	30
English, French and non-official language	60	25	35	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,255	40,720	41,535	13,115	6,505	6,615
Single responses	77,045	38,175	38,865	12,790	6,340	6,450
Official languages	67,670	33,520	34,145	12,480	6,195	6,285
English	67,440	33,405	34,030	900	460	435
French	225	115	110	11,580	5,735	5,845
Non-official languages	9,370	4,660	4,715	310	150	165
Aboriginal languages	255	125	135	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	95	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	180	80	95	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	20	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	20	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,115	4,535	4,585	310	145	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	780	405	375	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	70	40	35	0	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	665	340	320	30	15	15
Amharic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Arabic	480	255	230	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	245	275	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	15	10	5
Vietnamese	500	235	265	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,290	1,395	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	55	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,490	1,195	1,300	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,935	2,035	1,905	225	105	115
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	730	350	380	90	40	50
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	710	340	370	85	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Polish	60	25	30	10	5	5
Russian	210	105	110	65	30	35
Serbian	40	20	15	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	325	155	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	40	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,465	1,295	1,165	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,215	1,175	1,050	5	5	0
Bengali	575	310	265	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	40	30	0	0	0
Hindi	80	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	120	70	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	615	330	280	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	745	380	365	0	0	0
Iranian languages	190	90	95	5	0	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	80	35	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	45	45	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	625	330	300	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	15	5	5
Portuguese	35	20	20	5	5	5
Romanian	105	55	55	45	20	25
Spanish	465	245	220	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	800	365	440	10	5	0
Chinese languages	570	250	315	10	5	0
Cantonese	320	145	175	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	90	110	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lao	45	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	10	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,210	2,540	2,670	325	160	165
English and French	115	60	55	145	65	80
English and non-official language	4,985	2,430	2,560	30	15	15
French and non-official language	15	5	5	105	50	50
English, French and non-official language	100	50	45	40	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,255	40,720	41,535	13,115	6,500	6,615
None	72,725	36,095	36,630	11,475	5,660	5,810
English	4,070	2,040	2,030	940	485	455
French	725	310	410	395	210	190
Non-official language	4,540	2,185	2,360	230	110	115
Aboriginal	695	315	385	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,845	1,870	1,975	225	110	120
English and French	15	10	10	20	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	65	25	10	15
French and non-official language	50	20	30	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,260	32,050	33,205	10,375	5,120	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,370	30,720	31,640	9,940	4,885	5,050
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,387	41,857	30,231	39,559	46,630	33,235
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,375	30,725	31,650	9,945	4,890	5,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,189	37,009	28,279	34,350	39,150	29,858
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,830	27,665	27,165	9,215	4,635	4,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,266	42,721	28,663	35,857	43,886	28,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,600	19,045	24,555	7,130	3,095	4,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,437	2,556	5,557	6,784	5,424	7,472
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,465	25,055	23,410	7,835	4,000	3,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,687	43,504	30,438	37,782	45,617	31,733
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,280	32,090	33,195	10,370	5,125	5,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,350	30,765	31,585	9,935	4,885	5,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	49,134	36,140	45,920	53,619	38,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,355	30,765	31,585	9,945	4,880	5,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,180	40,701	31,777	37,499	42,840	32,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,780	27,745	27,035	9,200	4,635	4,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,382	49,950	34,615	43,205	51,504	34,777
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,665	19,160	24,510	7,025	3,010	4,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,592	6,567	8,393	8,380	7,706	8,885
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,490	25,210	23,285	7,835	4,025	3,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,430	48,886	35,440	43,058	50,287	35,419
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,285	32,090	33,195	10,375	5,120	5,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,880	12,700	10,185	3,945	2,195	1,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,970	56,107	45,214	50,580	57,084	42,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,137	62,426	50,540	57,124	64,792	47,518
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.6	82.0	86.6	90.7	81.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	82.2	72.3	74.1	76.6	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.4	18.0	13.4	9.4	18.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,260	32,050	33,210	10,370	5,120	5,250
Without total income	2,890	1,325	1,565	435	230	200
With total income	62,365	30,725	31,645	9,935	4,890	5,050
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,845	3,650	4,195	1,055	410	645
$10,000 to $19,999	9,685	3,835	5,850	1,380	515	865
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	3,505	5,675	1,355	560	795
$30,000 to $39,999	8,390	3,650	4,740	1,235	555	680
$40,000 to $49,999	7,655	3,690	3,960	1,240	580	660
$50,000 to $59,999	5,745	3,215	2,535	1,040	570	470
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,515	1,520	780	450	325
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,830	995	610	385	220
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,305	815	410	235	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	965	500	265	185	75
$100,000 and over	3,435	2,570	865	565	435	130
$100,000 to $149,999	2,650	1,950	705	440	340	95
$150,000 and over	785	620	160	125	100	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,255	32,050	33,205	10,375	5,120	5,255
Without after-tax income	2,885	1,325	1,555	430	230	195
With after-tax income	62,370	30,725	31,645	9,945	4,890	5,055
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.9	95.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,960	3,695	4,265	1,100	420	675
$10,000 to $19,999	10,135	4,020	6,110	1,495	560	935
$20,000 to $29,999	10,745	4,260	6,485	1,615	690	930
$30,000 to $39,999	10,650	4,895	5,755	1,760	830	925
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	4,600	3,955	1,465	780	685
$50,000 to $59,999	5,450	3,285	2,165	1,065	645	420
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,245	1,260	660	390	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,340	810	345	235	105
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,390	850	445	340	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	855	360	180	135	45
$90,000 to $99,999	745	550	200	90	70	15
$100,000 and over	1,275	990	285	180	130	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,260	32,050	33,205	10,370	5,120	5,255
Without employment income	16,795	6,995	9,800	2,545	1,125	1,425
With employment income	48,465	25,055	23,410	7,830	4,000	3,830
Percentage with employment income	74.3	78.2	70.5	75.5	78.1	72.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,260	2,710	865	440	425
$5,000 to $9,999	3,240	1,320	1,920	540	205	335
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,490	3,515	960	395	565
$20,000 to $29,999	5,860	2,470	3,390	865	350	515
$30,000 to $39,999	6,270	2,920	3,350	910	365	540
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	2,995	2,920	900	425	475
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,660	1,880	735	425	315
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,135	1,175	585	365	220
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	1,555	840	510	320	195
$80,000 and over	5,950	4,240	1,710	960	715	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	1,150	650	330	215	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	865	415	200	150	45
$100,000 and over	2,870	2,230	640	430	345	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,399	...	...	83,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,301	...	...	70,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,460	...	...	38,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,762	...	...	33,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,945	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,182	...	...	94,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,805	...	...	79,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,352	...	...	94,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,321	...	...	77,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,085	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,976	...	...	44,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,165	...	...	36,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,935	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,344	...	...	105,252	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,020	...	...	85,950	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,420	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	...	...	355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,475	...	...	365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,660	...	...	1,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,715	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,415	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	440	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,015	...	...	4,835	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,695	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,760	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,700	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,190	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,635	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,300	...	...	600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,790	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,540	...	...	230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,520	...	...	3,925	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,685	...	...	94,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,649	...	...	79,097	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	1,405	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,693	...	...	75,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,031	...	...	64,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,880	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,255	...	...	117,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,529	...	...	97,233	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,085	...	...	62,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,472	...	...	55,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,540	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,752	...	...	105,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	85,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,215	...	...	1,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,731	...	...	85,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,975	...	...	70,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,850	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,405	...	...	131,052	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,815	...	...	105,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,691	...	...	65,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,771	...	...	55,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,925	7,785	7,135	1,045	495	545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,999	37,984	30,400	37,264	43,776	32,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,750	33,592	28,361	32,472	37,035	28,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,955	7,765	7,190	1,055	510	545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,934	43,710	37,937	42,230	48,474	36,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,792	36,543	32,900	34,901	38,944	31,140
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,840	40,530	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,575
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,740	21,895	23,850	5,785	2,755	3,020
In the bottom decile	9,595	4,720	4,870	450	210	240
In the second decile	10,055	4,430	5,625	845	365	475
In the third decile	8,535	4,055	4,485	1,215	585	630
In the fourth decile	8,560	4,195	4,365	1,740	835	905
In the fifth decile	8,995	4,495	4,500	1,530	765	770
In the top half of the distribution	36,095	18,640	17,460	7,280	3,730	3,550
In the sixth decile	8,375	4,275	4,100	1,965	985	980
In the seventh decile	8,275	4,255	4,015	1,845	940	905
In the eighth decile	7,850	4,035	3,815	1,630	845	785
In the ninth decile	7,165	3,725	3,445	1,170	610	555
In the top decile	4,430	2,355	2,080	665	340	325
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,840	40,535	41,305	13,060	6,485	6,570
0 to 17 years	19,530	9,965	9,565	3,245	1,665	1,575
0 to 5 years	7,065	3,645	3,420	1,090	570	520
18 to 64 years	53,635	26,770	26,865	8,120	4,010	4,110
65 years and over	8,675	3,800	4,875	1,695	815	885
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,435	6,655	7,780	775	340	430
0 to 17 years	5,325	2,695	2,630	205	110	95
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	7,600	3,455	4,150	405	170	230
65 years and over	1,510	510	1,000	165	60	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.4	18.8	5.9	5.2	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.0	27.5	6.3	6.6	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	28.4	29.7	4.6	4.4	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	12.9	15.4	5.0	4.2	5.6
65 years and over (%)	17.4	13.4	20.5	9.7	7.4	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,750	3,885	3,865	325	150	175
0 to 17 years	2,665	1,350	1,315	85	50	35
0 to 5 years	1,090	545	545	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	4,860	2,445	2,425	225	95	130
65 years and over	220	90	130	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	2.5	2.3	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.7	2.6	3.0	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.0	15.9	1.8	2.6	1.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	2.8	2.4	3.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	1.2	1.2	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,850	40,540	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,570
Official languages	80,470	39,915	40,550	13,040	6,480	6,555
English	80,430	39,910	40,520	7,150	3,790	3,360
French	4,300	2,005	2,295	12,765	6,335	6,425
Non-official languages	22,020	10,415	11,605	1,315	615	700
Aboriginal languages	1,815	715	1,100	15	15	0
Algonquian languages	1,500	610	890	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,380	570	810	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	370	125	240	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	80	20	55	0	0	0
Woods Cree	100	60	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	825	360	465	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	50	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	140	50	90	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	270	85	185	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	275	85	185	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	275	85	185	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	25	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dakota	15	10	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	9,715	10,525	1,305	600	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,255	630	620	125	50	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	10	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	170	65	105	0	0	0
Bilen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	55	20	35	0	0	0
Somali	115	45	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,120	585	535	90	40	50
Amharic	120	40	75	0	0	0
Arabic	830	465	365	85	40	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	140	55	80	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	910	455	455	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	415	425	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,240	2,915	3,330	10	0	10
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	460	190	260	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	175	85	85	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,010	2,805	3,205	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	15	60	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	165	110	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	75	35	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,645	4,850	955	465	495
Albanian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,105	995	1,115	185	90	95
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,080	980	1,105	185	90	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	25	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	10	10	10
Polish	220	110	110	10	0	0
Russian	710	330	380	145	70	70
Serbian	90	45	45	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,385	620	770	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	950	420	535	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	85	35	45	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	780	330	450	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,315	2,250	2,060	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	4,050	2,115	1,925	35	20	15
Bengali	925	520	400	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	55	65	0	0	0
Hindi	865	465	400	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	95	80	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,290	690	605	20	10	10
Sindhi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Urdu	1,880	920	960	0	0	10
Iranian languages	320	160	160	10	0	10
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	80	45	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	235	110	125	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,275	1,065	1,210	730	345	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	115	105	160	95	70
Portuguese	190	80	105	60	25	35
Romanian	315	165	150	100	50	50
Spanish	1,590	725	865	435	190	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	385	195	190	150	55	100
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	85	30	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	105	60	45	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	65	30	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	40	10	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Dinka	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Sign languages	245	70	175	10	0	0
American Sign Language	100	25	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	45	95	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	575	650	15	10	0
Chinese languages	980	465	515	15	10	0
Cantonese	655	325	325	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	355	140	215	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	240	115	135	0	0	0
Burmese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Karenic languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	75	10	0	0
Lao	90	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	130	70	60	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	0	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,850	40,540	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,660	35,500	36,165	12,850	6,400	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,130	8,700	8,430	3,180	1,640	1,545
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,530	26,800	27,735	9,670	4,765	4,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,190	5,040	5,145	210	90	120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,845	40,545	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,355	31,765	32,590	12,045	5,970	6,080
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,555	8,290	8,260	1,005	520	480
Before 1981	1,650	850	805	180	105	75
1981 to 1990	750	400	345	65	30	30
1991 to 2000	1,360	720	640	130	80	50
2001 to 2010	5,635	2,815	2,820	505	250	260
2001 to 2005	1,190	605	585	130	60	65
2006 to 2010	4,445	2,210	2,235	380	185	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,160	3,510	3,650	120	55	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	940	485	455	15	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,555	8,290	8,260	1,000	525	480
Under 5 years	1,815	900	915	130	65	60
5 to 14 years	3,105	1,665	1,440	210	130	85
15 to 24 years	2,815	1,315	1,500	175	85	90
25 to 44 years	7,340	3,670	3,670	440	235	205
45 years and over	1,470	735	730	50	10	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,550	8,295	8,260	1,000	520	480
Americas	1,235	640	595	230	115	115
Brazil	20	0	20	10	0	0
Colombia	175	75	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	215	105	115	10	0	10
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	85	50	30	10	0	0
Mexico	60	40	25	15	10	10
Peru	25	10	15	15	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	150	130	55	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	325	180	145	70	35	40
Europe	2,370	1,250	1,120	345	180	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	15	0	0	0
Croatia	55	40	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	85	55	35
Germany	195	90	105	0	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	55	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	115	65	55	50	35	15
Netherlands	60	30	40	0	0	0
Poland	155	85	75	10	10	0
Portugal	85	45	40	10	0	10
Romania	155	80	70	40	25	15
Russian Federation	55	15	40	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	45	25	10	0	0
Ukraine	545	270	270	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	280	245	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	210	120	85	105	45	60
Africa	1,300	630	675	300	175	130
Algeria	0	0	0	45	30	20
Egypt	40	20	15	10	0	0
Ethiopia	150	60	90	0	0	0
Kenya	90	35	55	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	25	25	10	10
Nigeria	145	70	75	0	0	0
Somalia	75	35	40	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	690	355	340	225	130	100
Asia	11,555	5,730	5,825	125	55	70
Afghanistan	85	20	65	10	10	0
Bangladesh	680	365	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	185	245	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	60	30	0	0	0
India	905	490	415	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	75	40	0	0	0
Iraq	205	120	85	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	1,425	750	675	0	0	0
Philippines	5,745	2,680	3,065	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	140	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	800	400	400	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	760	405	365	60	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	45	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,160	3,515	3,645	120	55	60
Americas	340	170	175	15	0	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	40	30	15	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	0	0	10
Europe	515	260	250	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	205	95	110	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	15	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	15	0	10
Africa	605	270	340	45	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	25	15	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	50	10	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	55	65	0	0	0
Somalia	45	25	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	205	80	125	0	0	0
Asia	5,675	2,795	2,880	35	20	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	400	205	195	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	545	300	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	20	0	0	0
Iraq	55	30	30	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	55	40	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	780	385	395	0	0	0
Philippines	2,835	1,320	1,515	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	25	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	135	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	370	165	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	90	105	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,850	40,540	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,740	8,910	8,825	1,025	530	490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,535	5,060	5,475	955	515	440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,570	26,570	27,000	11,085	5,440	5,645
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,055	7,560	7,500	830	415	410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,870	4,975	4,890	505	275	225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,760	2,345	1,410	210	130	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,110	2,630	3,480	295	145	150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,370	1,060	1,310	210	85	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,760	1,490	1,270	100	50	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	30	15	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,845	40,545	41,305	13,060	6,485	6,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,140	7,280	7,865	215	135	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,870	7,150	7,725	210	140	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,855	4,120	4,735	110	80	25
Métis	5,995	3,020	2,975	95	55	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	205	90	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	30	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,710	33,265	33,440	12,845	6,350	6,500
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,845	40,545	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,180	3,830	4,355	95	70	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,670	36,720	36,955	12,965	6,420	6,545
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,845	40,545	41,305	13,060	6,485	6,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,660	3,105	3,550	100	45	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,190	2,880	3,310	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,035	2,320	2,715	70	35	40
Métis single ancestry	1,150	555	595	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	470	225	240	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	465	225	240	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,890	3,940	525	295	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,185	3,585	3,600	515	280	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,780	1,850	1,930	445	240	205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,725	1,660	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	645	310	340	10	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	295	325	10	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,355	33,540	33,815	12,425	6,145	6,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,850	40,540	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,320	9,145	9,170	840	450	385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,420	2,335	2,080	55	30	25
Chinese	1,015	485	530	30	20	10
Black	1,905	965	940	445	255	185
Filipino	6,765	3,190	3,575	25	10	15
Latin American	945	480	465	100	50	45
Arab	505	280	225	90	45	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,420	745	675	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	335	165	165	10	10	10
Korean	100	40	65	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	60	80	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	715	370	345	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,530	31,400	32,135	12,225	6,035	6,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,845	40,545	41,305	13,060	6,490	6,575
North American Aboriginal origins	14,495	7,000	7,495	630	340	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,925	4,700	5,225	525	285	245
Inuit	60	30	35	10	0	10
Métis	5,645	2,815	2,830	105	65	40
Other North American origins	15,330	7,675	7,660	8,990	4,365	4,625
Acadian	45	20	25	125	50	75
American	815	380	435	40	20	20
Canadian	14,745	7,375	7,365	8,450	4,135	4,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	500	230	270
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	50,975	25,265	25,710	5,125	2,620	2,505
British Isles origins	26,935	13,340	13,590	1,435	730	700
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	15,165	7,310	7,855	425	240	185
Irish	10,240	4,960	5,280	930	460	465
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,190	5,990	6,205	270	150	130
Welsh	1,220	600	620	20	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,040	510	530	65	35	30
French origins	8,840	4,395	4,445	3,225	1,675	1,550
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,840	4,395	4,440	3,215	1,665	1,550
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,890	10,270	10,615	360	180	180
Austrian	745	335	405	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	145	130	70	35	35
Dutch	2,260	1,120	1,140	45	30	20
Flemish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	18,870	9,310	9,560	240	120	120
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	255	110	140	30	10	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,705	3,245	3,455	10	0	0
Danish	565	270	295	10	10	0
Finnish	255	115	145	0	0	0
Icelandic	480	250	235	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,290	2,035	2,250	0	0	0
Swedish	1,615	745	865	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	235	145	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	18,185	8,885	9,305	360	205	155
Bulgarian	45	20	30	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	260	135	125	15	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	85	130	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,630	750	875	15	10	10
Latvian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	135	70	65	50	25	25
Polish	4,125	1,960	2,170	105	60	45
Romanian	745	340	410	75	40	35
Russian	3,175	1,555	1,625	85	50	40
Slovak	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	11,680	5,795	5,875	50	35	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,950	1,425	1,530	805	420	385
Albanian	20	20	10	15	10	10
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	215	110	105	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	45	40	20	15
Italian	1,170	565	610	530	280	255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Maltese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	355	150	205	95	40	55
Serbian	90	55	30	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	870	395	480	140	85	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	40	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	395	200	200	15	0	15
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	135	70	70	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	95	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	430	245	195	135	75	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	20	10	25	10	10
Dominican	15	10	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	10	50	30	20
Jamaican	270	170	100	35	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,090	495	595	175	90	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	120	45	75	20	10	10
Colombian	205	85	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	25	0	15	0	0
Guatemalan	50	25	30	10	10	0
Guyanese	30	10	25	0	10	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	215	100	115	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	35	40	40	15	25
Salvadorean	190	85	105	25	10	15
Uruguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	10
African origins	2,025	1,070	955	440	245	200
Central and West African origins	355	190	170	245	145	105
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	25	20	105	75	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	25	25	75	35	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	15	0	0
Ibo	70	35	40	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	405	240	160	95	55	40
Algerian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber	10	0	10	30	10	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	20	15	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	20	15	10
Sudanese	320	205	115	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	850	400	455	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	220	80	140	0	0	0
Ethiopian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	60	20	35	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	50	75	0	0	0
South African	80	55	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	160	80	75	0	0	0
Other African origins	515	310	210	110	50	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	70	30	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	295	195	100	50	50
Asian origins	15,895	7,885	8,015	325	150	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,360	700	665	140	70	70
Afghan	145	50	95	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	180	105	75	30	20	15
Armenian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	200	110	90	10	0	10
Iraqi	210	105	100	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	75	85	55	20	40
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	40	30	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	105	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	135	75	60	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,335	2,285	2,050	85	40	40
Bangladeshi	540	300	240	0	0	0
Bengali	170	110	60	0	0	0
Bhutanese	100	60	40	0	0	0
East Indian	2,015	1,050	965	65	35	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,325	675	645	0	0	0
Punjabi	255	130	130	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	100	100	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	10,115	4,860	5,255	95	35	60
Burmese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	40	45	10	0	0
Chinese	1,825	890	935	45	20	25
Filipino	7,130	3,385	3,745	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Karen	125	60	65	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	0	0	0
Laotian	175	85	90	10	0	10
Malaysian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,010	515	495	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	210	85	120	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	210	90	120	0	0	10
Oceania origins	105	55	55	0	0	0
Australian	45	40	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	60	15	45	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	25	0	25	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,015	...	...	4,840	...	...
Owner	20,085	...	...	4,130	...	...
Renter	12,930	...	...	710	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
Condominium	3,855	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	29,170	...	...	4,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,275	...	...	195	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,235	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,855	...	...	1,965	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,220	...	...	685	...	...
5 rooms	5,915	...	...	675	...	...
6 rooms	4,530	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	4,035	...	...	755	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,315	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,020	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,930	...	...	4,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
Suitable	30,665	...	...	4,795	...	...
Not suitable	2,355	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
1960 or before	8,310	...	...	445	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,135	...	...	1,315	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,320	...	...	805	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,615	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	580	...	...	355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,755	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,305	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,890	...	...	4,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,135	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,270	...	...	2,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,680	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,070	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,020	...	...	4,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,540	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,805	...	...	630	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,275	...	...	1,060	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,485	...	...	1,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,880	...	...	860	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,375	...	...	670	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,965	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,995	...	...	4,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,620	...	...	4,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,380	...	...	615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,370	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,085	...	...	4,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	72.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,316	...	...	1,236	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,284	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,924	...	...	259,775	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,055	...	...	280,909	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,930	...	...	705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	26.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	735	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	792	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,285	32,090	33,195	10,375	5,125	5,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,025	6,850	6,175	2,050	1,125	920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,110	10,920	10,190	2,640	1,355	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,145	14,320	16,830	5,690	2,640	3,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,370	4,445	1,925	2,160	1,265	890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,590	1,310	1,500	745	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,475	2,855	620	655	515	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,135	4,020	7,120	1,715	675	1,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,685	730	955	350	150	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,955	5,130	6,830	1,465	550	920
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,635	5,155	1,050	365	685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	260	270	160	70	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	110	180	25	15	15
Master's degree	1,945	850	1,095	220	80	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	405	275	125	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,055	22,990	23,065	6,980	3,375	3,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,040	3,440	2,605	845	510	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,230	7,660	6,575	1,500	790	710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	11,890	13,895	4,635	2,070	2,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,945	3,515	1,435	1,735	985	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,290	1,310	980	1,190	570	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,660	2,205	455	540	420	125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,090	3,365	5,725	1,325	485	835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,275	560	715	285	120	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,475	4,450	6,025	1,285	480	805
Bachelor's degree	7,660	3,180	4,480	950	345	600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	215	245	125	50	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	75	150	25	10	15
Master's degree	1,775	745	1,035	180	65	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	235	115	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,285	32,090	33,195	10,375	5,120	5,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,135	17,770	16,370	4,690	2,485	2,205
Education	2,270	625	1,645	425	70	355
13. Education	2,270	625	1,640	425	75	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	525	560	195	70	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	175	85	35	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	825	350	475	160	40	120
Humanities	1,450	640	810	170	65	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	320	105	215	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	110	205	120	35	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	85	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	220	155	10	10	0
54. History	205	90	115	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,715	895	1,825	425	130	295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	20	95	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	65	80	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	75	470	120	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	445	155	285	75	30	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	10	0	0
42. Psychology	490	150	345	55	10	50
45. Social sciences	920	410	505	120	75	50
Business, management and public administration	6,575	1,925	4,645	1,255	345	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	145	535	45	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,875	1,780	4,095	1,205	330	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	485	490	140	80	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	250	295	45	25	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	50	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	255	170	85	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,200	710	490	195	155	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	645	320	185	145	40
25. Library science	140	10	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	35	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,720	6,165	555	1,385	1,260	125
04. Architecture and related services	135	70	55	40	15	25
14. Engineering	1,125	940	185	150	120	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	925	155	245	215	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,700	85	420	400	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,650	50	310	300	10
48. Precision production	915	890	20	210	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	375	300	80	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	290	235	70	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	90	60	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,050	815	4,235	835	115	725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	125	205	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,645	655	3,990	805	100	705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,420	1,155	1,270	580	300	280
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	440	1,120	290	50	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	330	245	85	155	130	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	445	65	125	115	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,060	22,990	23,065	6,975	3,375	3,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,270	11,100	9,175	2,345	1,305	1,035
Education	1,795	470	1,325	305	30	270
13. Education	1,795	470	1,330	300	35	270
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	455	475	140	50	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	130	75	30	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	715	320	395	115	25	85
Humanities	1,195	510	680	90	40	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	85	180	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	95	165	55	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	150	130	10	10	0
54. History	185	80	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	795	1,610	370	110	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	20	90	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	80	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	65	405	110	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	375	130	245	75	30	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	410	120	285	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	830	375	455	95	55	45
Business, management and public administration	5,435	1,660	3,775	1,120	300	820
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	125	465	40	10	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,830	1,535	3,295	1,075	285	790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	415	405	100	60	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	215	245	35	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	145	70	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	610	420	175	135	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	575	290	170	135	40
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,035	465	1,095	985	115
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	35	10	25
14. Engineering	995	835	160	145	115	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	805	140	200	180	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,330	55	300	280	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,340	45	240	230	10
48. Precision production	690	675	15	175	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	320	280	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	250	225	60	25	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	50	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,170	655	3,510	720	85	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	95	160	30	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,845	535	3,310	695	75	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	965	965	450	240	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	365	840	235	50	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	185	75	110	100	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	45	100	90	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,285	32,090	33,195	10,375	5,125	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,135	17,770	16,365	4,690	2,480	2,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,145	14,320	16,830	5,685	2,640	3,050
Location of study inside Canada	24,755	11,115	13,645	5,315	2,455	2,855
Same as province or territory of residence	20,515	8,965	11,545	5,225	2,405	2,820
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	2,145	2,095	85	50	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,390	3,210	3,180	375	185	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	225	150	20	10	0
Philippines	2,675	1,200	1,475	15	0	15
India	525	275	250	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	135	75	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	45	70	10	0	0
France	20	15	0	65	35	35
Other	2,470	1,305	1,160	255	130	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,060	22,990	23,065	6,980	3,380	3,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,270	11,100	9,175	2,345	1,305	1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,785	11,895	13,895	4,635	2,070	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	19,945	8,960	10,985	4,290	1,910	2,380
Same as province or territory of residence	16,470	7,230	9,245	4,220	1,870	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	3,475	1,740	1,740	80	45	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,840	2,930	2,910	340	155	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	190	115	20	10	10
Philippines	2,560	1,155	1,405	15	0	15
India	515	265	245	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	55	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	60	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	45	20	25
Other	2,195	1,160	1,035	240	120	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,285	32,090	33,195	10,370	5,120	5,250
In the labour force	45,255	23,730	21,520	7,205	3,735	3,475
Employed	41,505	21,535	19,980	6,850	3,515	3,330
Unemployed	3,745	2,200	1,550	360	220	140
Not in the labour force	20,030	8,360	11,675	3,165	1,385	1,775
Participation rate	69.3	73.9	64.8	69.5	72.9	66.2
Employment rate	63.6	67.1	60.2	66.1	68.7	63.4
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.3	7.2	5.0	5.9	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,285	32,085	33,195	10,375	5,120	5,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,405	7,565	10,840	2,880	1,220	1,660
Worked	46,880	24,530	22,355	7,500	3,905	3,595
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,490	13,085	10,400	3,995	2,230	1,760
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,390	11,440	11,950	3,505	1,670	1,830
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.0	42.2	44.1	44.2	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,255	23,735	21,525	7,210	3,735	3,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	490	135	65	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,300	21,035	7,080	3,665	3,410
Employee	40,825	21,170	19,655	6,380	3,220	3,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,510	2,130	1,375	700	450	250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,255	23,730	21,520	7,210	3,735	3,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	485	135	65	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,300	21,035	7,075	3,665	3,410
0 Management occupations	3,295	1,790	1,500	800	515	285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,985	1,790	4,195	1,245	370	875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,245	1,690	560	370	285	85
3 Health occupations	3,105	440	2,665	500	80	425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,640	1,490	3,150	820	185	635
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	345	445	140	50	90
6 Sales and service occupations	12,300	5,125	7,175	1,525	665	860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,100	8,445	645	1,295	1,210	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	970	815	155	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,905	1,365	540	315	255	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,255	23,735	21,525	7,210	3,735	3,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	485	135	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,295	21,040	7,075	3,670	3,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	505	335	170	85	60	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,155	950	205	30	25	10
22 Utilities	170	130	40	95	75	20
23 Construction	4,440	4,015	425	565	485	85
31-33 Manufacturing	3,190	2,405	780	770	565	205
41 Wholesale trade	1,860	1,420	440	360	265	100
44-45 Retail trade	5,330	2,485	2,840	970	455	515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,565	1,975	595	445	325	120
51 Information and cultural industries	745	350	405	185	100	90
52 Finance and insurance	1,060	275	785	285	100	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	785	525	255	90	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,010	1,070	945	350	185	170
55 Management of companies and enterprises	205	80	120	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,760	1,045	715	295	190	100
61 Educational services	3,275	1,200	2,075	515	115	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,950	995	4,960	925	125	800
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	770	350	425	100	60	45
72 Accommodation and food services	4,215	1,600	2,620	350	135	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,290	1,065	1,225	295	150	150
91 Public administration	2,055	1,035	1,020	355	220	135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,510	21,530	19,975	6,850	3,515	3,330
Worked at home	1,695	790	905	395	205	190
Worked outside Canada	70	45	30	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,795	4,415	1,380	610	500	110
Worked at usual place	33,945	16,280	17,660	5,830	2,805	3,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,950	16,285	17,665	5,830	2,805	3,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,210	14,440	16,765	650	250	400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	970	540	1,855	730	1,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,010	735	280	3,320	1,820	1,500
Commute to a different province or territory	215	135	75	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,740	20,695	19,045	6,440	3,300	3,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,795	17,105	13,695	5,545	2,955	2,595
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,905	900	2,010	225	75	155
Public transit	2,455	905	1,545	490	180	315
Walked	2,255	1,035	1,220	115	60	55
Bicycle	640	390	250	30	25	0
Other method	690	360	330	30	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,740	20,695	19,045	6,440	3,300	3,135
Less than 15 minutes	13,370	6,255	7,115	1,670	695	980
15 to 29 minutes	20,115	10,715	9,400	1,500	770	730
30 to 44 minutes	3,920	2,340	1,580	1,590	905	685
45 to 59 minutes	985	500	490	925	535	385
60 minutes and over	1,355	890	460	750	395	355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,745	20,695	19,045	6,435	3,305	3,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,165	1,530	630	785	600	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,500	4,790	2,705	1,355	780	570
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,025	6,310	5,710	1,815	750	1,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,430	3,015	4,415	1,025	345	685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,565	2,200	435	180	255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,860	3,485	3,375	1,020	645	380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,435	25,230	23,200	7,680	3,975	3,700
Single responses	48,085	25,075	23,010	6,980	3,640	3,345
Official languages	47,710	24,910	22,800	6,975	3,635	3,345
English	47,585	24,850	22,735	625	350	275
French	125	60	65	6,355	3,290	3,060
Non-official languages	380	170	210	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	170	205	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	70	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	10	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	155	195	700	335	365
English and French	55	30	25	680	325	360
English and non-official language	295	120	170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,435	25,235	23,200	7,680	3,975	3,705
None	46,740	24,435	22,305	4,275	2,190	2,090
English	230	95	140	2,895	1,520	1,370
French	225	100	125	415	215	200
Non-official language	1,205	585	625	75	45	30
Aboriginal	100	25	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,110	560	545	75	45	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,605	39,850	40,755	12,920	6,395	6,520
Non-movers	65,695	32,570	33,125	11,885	5,900	5,985
Movers	14,915	7,280	7,630	1,035	495	540
Non-migrants	10,820	5,275	5,550	255	120	130
Migrants	4,090	2,005	2,085	785	380	405
Internal migrants	2,695	1,315	1,385	730	350	380
Intraprovincial migrants	1,780	855	920	730	345	385
Interprovincial migrants	920	455	465	0	0	0
External migrants	1,390	690	695	55	30	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,935	37,545	38,390	12,160	5,995	6,165
Non-movers	38,345	18,960	19,380	8,265	4,145	4,120
Movers	37,590	18,585	19,000	3,900	1,850	2,040
Non-migrants	23,390	11,510	11,880	1,185	540	640
Migrants	14,200	7,070	7,125	2,710	1,315	1,400
Internal migrants	8,110	4,115	3,995	2,570	1,240	1,335
Intraprovincial migrants	4,690	2,340	2,350	2,530	1,220	1,310
Interprovincial migrants	3,420	1,775	1,645	45	15	25
External migrants	6,090	2,960	3,135	140	75	65