Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon West Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon West [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,711	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,704	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,397	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	33,017	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	915.8	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	91.40	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,715	41,375	42,335	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	16,645	8,515	8,130	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	5,915	3,035	2,875	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	5,705	2,895	2,810	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	5,025	2,580	2,450	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	57,435	28,745	28,690	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	4,980	2,500	2,485	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	5,705	2,845	2,855	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	7,245	3,625	3,625	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	7,340	3,560	3,775	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	6,275	3,185	3,085	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	5,415	2,745	2,675	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	5,230	2,680	2,550	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	5,525	2,825	2,700	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	5,325	2,645	2,685	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	4,385	2,130	2,250	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	9,635	4,115	5,520	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	3,220	1,535	1,685	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	2,100	980	1,125	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	1,665	670	995	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,215	495	720	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,435	435	995	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	845	295	550	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	415	105	305	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	155	35	120	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	25	5	20	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.9	20.6	19.2	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	68.6	69.5	67.8	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	11.5	9.9	13.0	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.4	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	36.8	35.9	37.7	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	35.0	34.5	35.5	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	18,825	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,610	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,550	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,140	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,980	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,060	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	33,015	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	10,070	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	10,445	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	4,940	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	4,120	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,430	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,840	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,070	32,860	34,210	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	34,465	17,345	17,120	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	27,665	13,930	13,740	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	6,800	3,420	3,385	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	32,605	15,520	17,090	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	22,540	12,030	10,510	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,860	805	1,050	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	4,720	1,985	2,735	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	3,490	700	2,790	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,735	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	10,695	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	4,740	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	3,935	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	2,355	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,730	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	16,680	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	13,280	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	3,400	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,050	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	4,015	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,680	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	7,825	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	8,860	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	3,415	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	3,395	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	2,050	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,050	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	2,875	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	1,325	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	850	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,690	9,170	8,520	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	33,015	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	20,065	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,345	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,730	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	810	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,140	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	10,070	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,255	40,725	41,535	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	76,545	38,135	38,410	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	40	20	25	1,110	530	580
English and French	4,305	1,955	2,350	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	1,365	610	750	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,255	40,725	41,535	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	79,895	39,625	40,275	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	785	380	410	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	255	135	125	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	1,325	595	730	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	910	440	465	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,250	40,725	41,535	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	79,930	39,645	40,285	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	62,850	31,320	31,535	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	61,985	30,895	31,090	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	865	425	445	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	17,075	8,325	8,750	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	835	350	485	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	680	285	390	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	235	335	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	170	70	95	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	15	20	15	10	5
Woods Cree	40	25	20	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	320	125	195	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	50	60	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	50	55	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	135	55	75	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	130	55	75	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	135	55	75	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	15	5	10	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	5	5	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Dakota	15	10	10	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,235	7,975	8,260	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,010	520	490	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	165	90	80	1,355	675	680
Bilen	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oromo	85	50	35	165	95	75
Somali	70	35	35	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	840	430	410	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	65	25	40	1,140	560	585
Arabic	580	310	275	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	5	0	5	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	90	40	50	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	685	330	350	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	640	305	330	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	4,885	2,335	2,555	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	10	5	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	305	135	170	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	5	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	40	25	20	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	130	60	70	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	10	5	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	10	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,310	2,060	2,250	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	15	10	5	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	830	360	470
Creole languages	10	10	0	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	125	70	50	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	0	0	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	85	50	35	1,750	905	845
Tamil	25	15	10	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	5	5	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	7,610	3,785	3,825	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	15	10	10	1,090	560	530
Armenian	5	5	0	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	805	1,010	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	25	15	10	645	280	370
Latvian	25	15	5	320	145	175
Lithuanian	5	5	0	325	130	200
Slavic languages	1,790	785	1,005	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	0	5	60	30	30
Bosnian	35	20	20	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	10	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	60	35	30	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	20	10	10	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	15	10	5	250	120	135
Polish	180	75	105	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	345	155	190	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	40	25	15	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	1,145	545	600
Slovak	10	5	5	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	1,035	440	600	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	0	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	5	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	925	420	510	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	15	5	10	1,435	730	705
Danish	20	10	10	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	70	35	35	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	0	80	30	50
German	800	360	440	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	5	5	155	70	80
Norwegian	15	0	10	835	410	430
Swedish	0	0	5	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	200	105	95
Yiddish	5	5	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	20	15
Greek	40	25	10	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	3,595	1,920	1,675	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	3,225	1,720	1,500	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	795	435	365	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	120	65	55	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	130	70	60	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	5	0	5	40	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	225	110	110
Marathi	0	0	0	535	280	255
Nepali	160	80	75	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	820	450	375	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	60	25	30	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	1,455	730	725
Urdu	1,120	585	535	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	280	145	130	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	20	15	5	1,650	875	780
Pashto	105	55	50	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	145	75	75	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	1,210	605	600	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	0	0	125	65	55
Italian	100	50	45	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	125	55	70	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	180	95	85	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	800	405	395	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	20	5	15	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	65	40	25
Georgian	5	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	60	30	30	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	5	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	230	120	110	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	5	5	0	80	45	30
Ewe	5	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	15	10	10	160	90	65
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	15	5	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	105	45	55
Shona	5	0	5	150	70	85
Swahili	55	25	30	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	45	20	25	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	110	60	50	265	135	135
Dinka	30	15	15	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	80	40	35	190	85	100
Sign languages	40	20	25	620	330	295
American Sign Language	15	10	10	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,115	530	580	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	815	375	440	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	465	220	250	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	0	0	0	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	275	125	155	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	300	155	140	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	85	55	30	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	210	95	110	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	130	65	65	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	95	50	45	800	405	400
Thai	40	15	20	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	55	25	25	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	495	275	225
Turkish	35	25	10	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	10	0	10	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	135	60	75	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	5	5	5	455	195	260
Finnish	5	5	5	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	130	60	65	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	365	200	170
Multiple responses	2,330	1,075	1,255	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	165	70	95	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	2,070	970	1,100	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	30	10	15	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	60	25	35	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,255	40,720	41,535	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	77,045	38,175	38,865	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	67,670	33,520	34,145	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	67,440	33,405	34,030	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	225	115	110	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	9,370	4,660	4,715	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	255	125	135	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	205	95	105	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	180	80	95	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	55	20	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	50	55	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	20	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	15	10	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	55	25	25	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	55	25	30	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,115	4,535	4,585	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	780	405	375	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	120	65	55	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	70	40	35	80	40	35
Somali	40	25	15	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	665	340	320	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	40	15	20	535	250	290
Arabic	480	255	230	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	15	15	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	5	5	5	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	65	30	35	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	245	275	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	620	290	330
Vietnamese	500	235	265	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	2,690	1,290	1,395	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	110	50	55	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	355	150	205
Ilocano	35	15	20	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	135	65	75
Pangasinan	5	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,490	1,195	1,300	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	260	130	130
Creole languages	0	0	0	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	70	40	35	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	60	30	25	885	450	435
Tamil	10	5	5	1,935	965	965
Telugu	0	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	3,935	2,035	1,905	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	10	5	5	530	255	270
Armenian	0	5	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	730	350	380	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	20	10	10	160	75	90
Latvian	20	10	10	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	5	90	45	50
Slavic languages	710	340	370	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	15	5	5	540	270	270
Bulgarian	5	0	0	925	425	495
Croatian	25	10	15	1,795	840	955
Czech	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	15	5	5	120	60	60
Polish	60	25	30	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	210	105	110	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	40	20	15	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	435	205	235
Slovak	5	5	5	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	325	155	170	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	15
Celtic languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	85	45	40	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	5	5	5	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	0	5	0	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	70	40	35	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	0	0	0	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	5	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	2,465	1,295	1,165	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	2,215	1,175	1,050	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	575	310	265	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	65	40	30	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	80	40	40	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	5	0	5	245	125	120
Nepali	120	70	55	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	615	330	280	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	20	10	15	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	595	290	305
Urdu	745	380	365	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	190	90	95	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	15	10	5	1,025	515	505
Pashto	80	35	45	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	95	45	45	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	625	330	300	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	20	10	10	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	35	20	20	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	105	55	55	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	465	245	220	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	5	0	0	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	15	20	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	5	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	30	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	10	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	15	5	5	155	60	90
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	20	25	105	50	55
Dinka	15	5	10	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	60	20	40
Sign languages	30	20	15	830	460	370
American Sign Language	15	5	10	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	800	365	440	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	570	250	315	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	320	145	175	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	0	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	200	90	110	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	115	120	1,630	820	810
Burmese	55	30	25	685	350	335
Karenic languages	180	85	95	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	1,015	435	580
Lao	45	20	20	335	160	175
Thai	25	10	10	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	30	10	15	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	185	95	90
Turkish	20	15	10	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	5	0	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	35	15	15	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	5	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	0	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	30	20	15	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	110	50	60
Multiple responses	5,210	2,540	2,670	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	115	60	55	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	4,985	2,430	2,560	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	15	5	5	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	100	50	45	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,255	40,720	41,535	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	72,725	36,095	36,630	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	4,070	2,040	2,030	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	725	310	410	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	4,540	2,185	2,360	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	695	315	385	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	3,845	1,870	1,975	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	15	10	10	965	435	530
English and non-official language	130	65	65	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	50	20	30	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,260	32,050	33,205	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,370	30,720	31,640	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,387	41,857	30,231	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,375	30,725	31,650	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,189	37,009	28,279	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,830	27,665	27,165	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,266	42,721	28,663	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,600	19,045	24,555	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,437	2,556	5,557	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,465	25,055	23,410	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,687	43,504	30,438	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,280	32,090	33,195	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,350	30,765	31,585	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,551	49,134	36,140	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,355	30,765	31,585	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,180	40,701	31,777	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,780	27,745	27,035	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,382	49,950	34,615	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,665	19,160	24,510	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,592	6,567	8,393	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,490	25,210	23,285	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,430	48,886	35,440	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,285	32,090	33,195	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,880	12,700	10,185	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,970	56,107	45,214	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,137	62,426	50,540	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.6	82.0	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	82.2	72.3	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.4	18.0	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,260	32,050	33,210	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,890	1,325	1,565	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	62,365	30,725	31,645	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.9	95.3	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,845	3,650	4,195	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	9,685	3,835	5,850	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	9,180	3,505	5,675	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	8,390	3,650	4,740	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	7,655	3,690	3,960	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	5,745	3,215	2,535	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,515	1,520	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	2,820	1,830	995	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,305	815	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	965	500	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	3,435	2,570	865	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	2,650	1,950	705	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	785	620	160	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,255	32,050	33,205	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,885	1,325	1,555	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	62,370	30,725	31,645	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.9	95.3	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,960	3,695	4,265	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	10,135	4,020	6,110	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	10,745	4,260	6,485	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	10,650	4,895	5,755	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	8,550	4,600	3,955	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,450	3,285	2,165	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,505	2,245	1,260	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,340	810	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	3,235	2,390	850	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	855	360	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	745	550	200	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	1,275	990	285	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,260	32,050	33,205	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	16,795	6,995	9,800	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	48,465	25,055	23,410	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	74.3	78.2	70.5	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,970	2,260	2,710	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	3,240	1,320	1,920	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,490	3,515	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	5,860	2,470	3,390	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	6,270	2,920	3,350	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	2,995	2,920	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,660	1,880	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	2,135	1,175	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,395	1,555	840	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	5,950	4,240	1,710	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,805	1,150	650	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	1,275	865	415	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	2,870	2,230	640	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	33,015	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,399	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,301	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,075	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,460	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,762	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,945	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,182	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,805	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	33,015	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,352	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,321	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,085	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,976	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,165	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,935	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,344	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,020	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,635	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,640	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,280	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,535	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,480	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,420	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,700	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,475	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,250	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,155	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,825	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,660	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,715	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,415	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,385	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,140	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,015	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,695	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,760	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,505	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,700	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,670	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,190	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,865	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,990	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,635	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,300	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,790	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,540	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,520	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,685	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,649	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,180	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,693	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,031	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,880	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,255	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,529	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,085	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,472	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,540	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,752	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,215	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,731	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,975	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,850	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,405	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,815	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,691	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,771	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,925	7,785	7,135	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,999	37,984	30,400	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,750	33,592	28,361	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,955	7,765	7,190	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,934	43,710	37,937	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,792	36,543	32,900	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,840	40,530	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,740	21,895	23,850	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	9,595	4,720	4,870	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	10,055	4,430	5,625	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	8,535	4,055	4,485	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	8,560	4,195	4,365	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	8,995	4,495	4,500	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	36,095	18,640	17,460	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	8,375	4,275	4,100	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	8,275	4,255	4,015	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	7,850	4,035	3,815	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	7,165	3,725	3,445	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	4,430	2,355	2,080	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	81,840	40,535	41,305	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	19,530	9,965	9,565	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	7,065	3,645	3,420	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	53,635	26,770	26,865	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	8,675	3,800	4,875	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,435	6,655	7,780	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	5,325	2,695	2,630	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	2,050	1,035	1,015	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	7,600	3,455	4,150	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	1,510	510	1,000	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.4	18.8	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	27.3	27.0	27.5	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	28.4	29.7	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.2	12.9	15.4	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	17.4	13.4	20.5	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,750	3,885	3,865	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	2,665	1,350	1,315	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	1,090	545	545	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	4,860	2,445	2,425	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	220	90	130	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.6	9.4	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	13.5	13.7	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.4	15.0	15.9	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,850	40,540	41,305	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	80,470	39,915	40,550	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	80,430	39,910	40,520	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	4,300	2,005	2,295	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	22,020	10,415	11,605	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	1,815	715	1,100	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	1,500	610	890	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,380	570	810	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	370	125	240	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	80	20	55	20	10	20
Woods Cree	100	60	45	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	825	360	465	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	50	90	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	140	50	90	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	270	85	185	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	275	85	185	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	275	85	185	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	25	20	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	20	10	10	30	15	20
Dakota	15	10	10	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,240	9,715	10,525	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,255	630	620	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	170	65	105	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	10	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	55	20	35	190	110	80
Somali	115	45	65	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	1,120	585	535	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	120	40	75	1,755	905	855
Arabic	830	465	365	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	45	30	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	35	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	35	15	25	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	140	55	80	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	910	455	455	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	840	415	425	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	6,240	2,915	3,330	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	20	10	10	495	205	285
Cebuano	460	190	260	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	30	15	15	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	175	85	85	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	35	20	10	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	775	350	430
Pangasinan	25	20	10	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,010	2,805	3,205	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	30	20	15	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	165	110	50	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	0	0	0	445	210	235
Malayalam	110	75	35	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	35	20	15	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	20	15	10	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	9,495	4,645	4,850	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	15	10	10	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	2,105	995	1,115	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	25	15	10	635	310	325
Latvian	25	15	15	310	175	140
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	135	185
Slavic languages	2,080	980	1,105	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	35	25	15	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	20	10	10	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	70	40	25	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	10	10	0	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	25	10	15	345	180	160
Polish	220	110	110	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	710	330	380	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	90	45	45	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	0	10	0	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	1,385	620	770	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	250	120	125
Celtic languages	10	0	0	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	350	225	120
Welsh	0	0	10	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	685	370	320
Germanic languages	950	420	535	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	15	10	10	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	35	20	10	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	85	35	45	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	780	330	450	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	25	0	15	1,405	730	680
Swedish	10	0	0	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	220	125	100
Yiddish	10	10	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	25	15	10	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	4,315	2,250	2,060	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	4,050	2,115	1,925	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	925	520	400	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	115	55	65	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	865	465	400	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	10	10	10	1,275	650	625
Nepali	175	95	80	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,290	690	605	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	55	30	25	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	0	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	1,880	920	960	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	320	160	160	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	15	10	10	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	80	45	35	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	235	110	125	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	20	30	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	2,275	1,065	1,210	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	220	115	105	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	190	80	105	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	315	165	150	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	1,590	725	865	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	75	30	45	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	10	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	115	50	65	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	385	195	190	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	20	0	20	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	10	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	55	20	35	240	140	95
Lingala	15	10	10	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	45	15	30	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	15	210	95	115
Shona	0	0	0	265	125	140
Swahili	105	60	45	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	65	30	30	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	155	65	90	300	150	150
Dinka	40	15	20	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	120	50	70	250	120	135
Sign languages	245	70	175	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	100	25	80	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	45	95	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,225	575	650	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	980	465	515	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	655	325	325	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	0	0	0	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	355	140	215	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	240	115	135	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	80	35	45	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	165	75	90	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	125	55	75	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	90	40	45	1,125	505	620
Thai	45	15	25	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	130	70	60	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	835	455	385
Turkish	105	60	45	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	20	0	15	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	155	80	75	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	10	0	495	205	295
Finnish	20	10	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	125	70	60	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,850	40,540	41,305	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	71,660	35,500	36,165	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,130	8,700	8,430	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	54,530	26,800	27,735	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,190	5,040	5,145	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,845	40,545	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	64,355	31,765	32,590	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,555	8,290	8,260	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	1,650	850	805	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	750	400	345	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	1,360	720	640	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	5,635	2,815	2,820	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	1,190	605	585	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	4,445	2,210	2,235	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,160	3,510	3,650	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	940	485	455	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,555	8,290	8,260	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	1,815	900	915	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	3,105	1,665	1,440	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	2,815	1,315	1,500	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	7,340	3,670	3,670	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	1,470	735	730	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,550	8,295	8,260	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	1,235	640	595	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	20	0	20	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	175	75	100	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	215	105	115	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	25	10	15	920	415	500
Haiti	0	0	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	85	50	30	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	60	40	25	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	25	10	15	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	0	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	150	130	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	325	180	145	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	2,370	1,250	1,120	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	30	15	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	55	40	20	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	0	0	0	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	195	90	105	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	10	10	0	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	55	30	30	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	115	65	55	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	60	30	40	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	155	85	75	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	85	45	40	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	155	80	70	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	55	15	40	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	45	25	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	545	270	270	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	520	280	245	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	210	120	85	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	1,300	630	675	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	40	20	15	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	150	60	90	1,665	835	825
Kenya	90	35	55	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	35	15	25	730	385	340
Nigeria	145	70	75	1,205	630	575
Somalia	75	35	40	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	80	40	40	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	690	355	340	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	11,555	5,730	5,825	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	85	20	65	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	680	365	315	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	430	185	245	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	90	60	30	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	905	490	415	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	75	40	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	205	120	85	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	10	0	0	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	25	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	10	10	0	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	1,425	750	675	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	5,745	2,680	3,065	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	240	140	100	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	15	10	0	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	800	400	400	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	760	405	365	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	45	45	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,160	3,515	3,645	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	340	170	175	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	10	0	10	960	445	520
Colombia	25	10	20	465	220	240
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	45	25	15	160	115	45
Mexico	40	30	15	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	160	70	90	1,855	875	975
Europe	515	260	250	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	0	0	0	790	415	370
Germany	15	10	0	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	50	25	25	200	110	90
Romania	25	0	20	545	240	305
Russian Federation	20	10	10	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	205	95	110	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	15	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	135	80	55	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	605	270	340	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	15	10	10	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	25	15	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	510	280	235
Eritrea	50	10	40	295	165	130
Ethiopia	65	35	30	250	140	115
Morocco	35	15	25	115	60	55
Nigeria	120	55	65	370	185	190
Somalia	45	25	25	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	205	80	125	1,300	685	620
Asia	5,675	2,795	2,880	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	400	205	195	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	55	55	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	1,695	710	985
India	545	300	240	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	35	20	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	55	30	30	1,850	910	940
Israel	0	0	0	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nepal	55	40	15	215	90	125
Pakistan	780	385	395	1,665	835	830
Philippines	2,835	1,320	1,515	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	25	15	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	135	85	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	10	10	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	10	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	370	165	200	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	190	90	105	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	15	10	0	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,850	40,540	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,740	8,910	8,825	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,535	5,060	5,475	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,570	26,570	27,000	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,055	7,560	7,500	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	9,870	4,975	4,890	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,760	2,345	1,410	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,110	2,630	3,480	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,370	1,060	1,310	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,760	1,490	1,270	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	30	30	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,845	40,545	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,140	7,280	7,865	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,870	7,150	7,725	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,855	4,120	4,735	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	5,995	3,020	2,975	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	10	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	205	90	115	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	30	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,710	33,265	33,440	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,845	40,545	41,305	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	8,180	3,830	4,355	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	73,670	36,720	36,955	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,845	40,545	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,660	3,105	3,550	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,190	2,880	3,310	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,035	2,320	2,715	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	1,150	555	595	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	470	225	240	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	465	225	240	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,835	3,890	3,940	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,185	3,585	3,600	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,780	1,850	1,930	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,390	1,725	1,660	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	645	310	340	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	615	295	325	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,355	33,540	33,815	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,850	40,540	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	18,320	9,145	9,170	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,420	2,335	2,080	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	1,015	485	530	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	1,905	965	940	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	6,765	3,190	3,575	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	945	480	465	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	505	280	225	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,420	745	675	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	335	165	165	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	100	40	65	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	60	35	25	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	60	80	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	715	370	345	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,530	31,400	32,135	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,845	40,545	41,305	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	14,495	7,000	7,495	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,925	4,700	5,225	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	60	30	35	600	275	325
Métis	5,645	2,815	2,830	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	15,330	7,675	7,660	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	45	20	25	1,520	770	745
American	815	380	435	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	14,745	7,375	7,365	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	0	0	0	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	170	75	85
European origins	50,975	25,265	25,710	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	26,935	13,340	13,590	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	0	0	10	245	125	120
English	15,165	7,310	7,855	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	10,240	4,960	5,280	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	10	10	0	770	365	405
Scottish	12,190	5,990	6,205	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	1,220	600	620	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,040	510	530	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	8,840	4,395	4,445	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	0	0	0	75	35	40
French	8,840	4,395	4,440	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	20,890	10,270	10,615	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	745	335	405	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	270	145	130	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	2,260	1,120	1,140	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	35	10	20	955	490	465
Frisian	20	10	10	200	65	130
German	18,870	9,310	9,560	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	0	10	0	325	175	150
Swiss	255	110	140	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,705	3,245	3,455	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	565	270	295	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	255	115	145	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	480	250	235	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	4,290	2,035	2,250	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	1,615	745	865	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	235	145	90	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	18,185	8,885	9,305	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	45	20	30	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	15	10	0	1,825	940	880
Czech	260	135	125	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	85	130	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	10	0	10	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	1,630	750	875	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	70	30	40	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	65	45	20	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	135	70	65	720	340	375
Polish	4,125	1,960	2,170	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	745	340	410	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	3,175	1,555	1,625	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	90	45	45	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	11,680	5,795	5,875	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	2,950	1,425	1,530	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	20	20	10	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	25	15	10	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	215	110	105	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	0	0	0	345	195	155
Greek	115	65	45	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	1,170	565	610	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	35	10	25	865	475	390
Maltese	25	10	10	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	10	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	355	150	205	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	90	55	30	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	65	25	40	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	870	395	480	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	40	40	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	230	105	125
Other European origins	395	200	200	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	10	15	0	470	275	195
Jewish	135	70	70	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	95	110	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	430	245	195	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	0	0	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	10	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	25	20	10	870	445	430
Dominican	15	10	0	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	20	0	10	635	290	345
Jamaican	270	170	100	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	15	25	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	10	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,090	495	595	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	40	30	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	25	10	20	1,360	610	745
Belizean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	10	10	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	15	0	10	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	120	45	75	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	205	85	120	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	35	25	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	50	25	30	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	30	10	25	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	20	10	10	1,205	575	630
Honduran	10	0	10	1,115	585	535
Maya	30	15	20	625	335	285
Mexican	215	100	115	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	10	0	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	10	10	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	75	35	40	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	190	85	105	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	15	15	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	10	0	10	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	2,025	1,070	955	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	355	190	170	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	10	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	50	25	20	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	45	25	25	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	50	20	25	1,270	705	565
Guinean	20	10	10	120	45	80
Ibo	70	35	40	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	25	10	15	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	50	35	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	10	10	0	90	45	50
Togolese	10	0	10	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	400	195	210
North African origins	405	240	160	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	10	0	10	185	115	70
Coptic	0	0	0	120	70	55
Dinka	25	10	15	15	10	15
Egyptian	25	15	10	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	10	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	15	10	10	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	320	205	115	940	405	535
Tunisian	10	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	850	400	455	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	0	0	0	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	45	20	25	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	220	80	140	950	505	445
Ethiopian	180	100	80	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	10	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	60	20	35	120	70	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	130	50	75	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	80	55	30	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	160	80	75	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	515	310	210	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	295	195	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	15,895	7,885	8,015	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,360	700	665	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	145	50	95	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	180	105	75	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	15	10	10	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	35	25	10	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	890	510	375
Georgian	10	0	10	550	285	260
Hazara	10	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	200	110	90	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	210	105	100	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	0	0	0	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	0	0	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	0	0	10	275	175	100
Kurd	15	10	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	160	75	85	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	20	10	10	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	40	30	10	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	215	105	105	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	0	0	0	650	325	325
Turk	135	75	60	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	20	0	10	245	135	110
Yemeni	10	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	20	10	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	4,335	2,285	2,050	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	540	300	240	1,510	745	760
Bengali	170	110	60	755	350	405
Bhutanese	100	60	40	95	55	45
East Indian	2,015	1,050	965	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	0	0	0	315	155	155
Gujarati	15	10	10	615	300	320
Kashmiri	15	10	10	150	75	75
Nepali	55	30	25	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	1,325	675	645	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	255	130	130	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	15	0	10	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	50	30	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	0	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	100	100	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	10,115	4,860	5,255	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	135	55	80	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	40	45	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	1,825	890	935	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	7,130	3,385	3,745	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	25	25	10	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	105	50	55	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	125	60	65	890	445	440
Korean	105	45	65	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	175	85	90	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	20	0	20	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	0	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	0	0	0	900	420	475
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	85	40	45	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	1,010	515	495	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	210	85	120	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	210	90	120	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	105	55	55	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	45	40	10	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	0	0	0	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	60	15	45	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	10	10	0	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	0	0	0	865	370	495
Maori	25	0	25	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	25	10	15	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	33,015	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	20,085	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	12,930	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	33,020	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	3,855	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	29,170	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	205	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	5,275	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,235	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,855	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,455	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,220	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	5,915	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	4,530	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	4,035	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,315	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,930	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,085	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	30,665	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	2,355	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	8,310	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,135	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,320	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,615	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	580	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,755	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,305	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,890	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,135	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	33,020	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,270	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,680	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,070	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	33,020	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,540	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,805	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,275	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,485	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,880	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,375	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,965	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,995	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,620	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,380	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,370	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,085	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.3	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,316	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,284	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,924	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,055	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,930	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.7	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,285	32,090	33,195	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,025	6,850	6,175	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,110	10,920	10,190	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,145	14,320	16,830	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,370	4,445	1,925	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,590	1,310	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,475	2,855	620	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,135	4,020	7,120	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,685	730	955	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,955	5,130	6,830	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	8,790	3,635	5,155	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	260	270	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	110	180	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	1,945	850	1,095	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	405	275	125	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,055	22,990	23,065	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,040	3,440	2,605	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,230	7,660	6,575	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	11,890	13,895	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,945	3,515	1,435	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,290	1,310	980	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,660	2,205	455	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,090	3,365	5,725	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,275	560	715	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,475	4,450	6,025	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	7,660	3,180	4,480	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	215	245	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	75	150	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,775	745	1,035	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	345	235	115	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,285	32,090	33,195	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,135	17,770	16,370	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	2,270	625	1,645	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	2,270	625	1,640	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,085	525	560	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	175	85	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	825	350	475	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,450	640	810	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	20	70	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	320	105	215	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	110	205	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	85	35	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	220	155	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	205	90	115	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,715	895	1,825	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	20	95	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	65	80	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	540	75	470	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	445	155	285	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	490	150	345	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	920	410	505	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	6,575	1,925	4,645	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	145	535	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,875	1,780	4,095	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	975	485	490	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	250	295	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	40	50	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	255	170	85	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	60	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,200	710	490	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	970	645	320	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	140	10	130	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	35	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,720	6,165	555	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	135	70	55	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,125	940	185	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,080	925	155	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,700	85	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,695	1,650	50	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	915	890	20	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	675	375	300	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	525	290	235	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	90	60	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	5,050	815	4,235	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	325	125	205	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,645	655	3,990	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	45	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,420	1,155	1,270	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	440	1,120	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	330	245	85	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	445	65	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	0	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,060	22,990	23,065	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,270	11,100	9,175	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	1,795	470	1,325	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	1,795	470	1,330	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	920	455	475	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	130	75	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	715	320	395	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	1,195	510	680	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	20	60	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	265	85	180	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	95	165	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	25	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	150	130	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	185	80	105	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,405	795	1,610	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	20	90	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	80	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	65	405	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	375	130	245	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	45	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	410	120	285	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	830	375	455	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	5,435	1,660	3,775	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	585	125	465	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,830	1,535	3,295	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	815	415	405	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	215	245	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	35	40	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	215	145	70	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	40	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	610	420	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	865	575	290	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	100	0	95	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	20	25	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,500	5,035	465	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	110	60	50	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	995	835	160	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	945	805	140	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,330	55	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,340	45	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	690	675	15	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	320	280	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	250	225	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	70	50	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,170	655	3,510	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	95	160	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,845	535	3,310	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	965	965	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	365	840	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	260	185	75	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	45	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,285	32,090	33,195	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,135	17,770	16,365	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,145	14,320	16,830	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	24,755	11,115	13,645	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	20,515	8,965	11,545	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	4,245	2,145	2,095	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,390	3,210	3,180	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	225	150	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	2,675	1,200	1,475	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	525	275	250	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	135	75	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	45	70	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	20	15	0	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	2,470	1,305	1,160	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,060	22,990	23,065	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,270	11,100	9,175	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,785	11,895	13,895	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	19,945	8,960	10,985	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	16,470	7,230	9,245	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	3,475	1,740	1,740	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,840	2,930	2,910	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	300	190	115	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	2,560	1,155	1,405	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	515	265	245	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	100	55	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	60	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	15	10	0	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	2,195	1,160	1,035	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,285	32,090	33,195	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	45,255	23,730	21,520	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	41,505	21,535	19,980	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	3,745	2,200	1,550	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	20,030	8,360	11,675	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	69.3	73.9	64.8	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	63.6	67.1	60.2	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.3	7.2	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,285	32,085	33,195	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,405	7,565	10,840	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	46,880	24,530	22,355	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,490	13,085	10,400	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,390	11,440	11,950	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.0	42.2	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	45,255	23,735	21,525	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	490	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,300	21,035	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	40,825	21,170	19,655	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,510	2,130	1,375	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	45,255	23,730	21,520	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	485	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,300	21,035	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	3,295	1,790	1,500	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,985	1,790	4,195	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,245	1,690	560	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	3,105	440	2,665	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,640	1,490	3,150	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	345	445	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	12,300	5,125	7,175	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,100	8,445	645	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	970	815	155	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,905	1,365	540	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	45,255	23,735	21,525	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	435	485	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,335	23,295	21,040	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	505	335	170	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,155	950	205	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	170	130	40	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	4,440	4,015	425	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	3,190	2,405	780	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,860	1,420	440	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	5,330	2,485	2,840	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,565	1,975	595	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	745	350	405	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,060	275	785	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	785	525	255	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,010	1,070	945	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	205	80	120	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,760	1,045	715	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,275	1,200	2,075	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	5,950	995	4,960	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	770	350	425	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	4,215	1,600	2,620	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,290	1,065	1,225	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	2,055	1,035	1,020	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,510	21,530	19,975	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	1,695	790	905	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	70	45	30	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	5,795	4,415	1,380	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	33,945	16,280	17,660	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,950	16,285	17,665	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,210	14,440	16,765	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	970	540	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,010	735	280	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	215	135	75	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,740	20,695	19,045	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,795	17,105	13,695	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,905	900	2,010	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	2,455	905	1,545	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	2,255	1,035	1,220	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	640	390	250	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	690	360	330	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,740	20,695	19,045	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	13,370	6,255	7,115	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	20,115	10,715	9,400	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	3,920	2,340	1,580	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	985	500	490	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	1,355	890	460	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,745	20,695	19,045	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,165	1,530	630	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,500	4,790	2,705	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,025	6,310	5,710	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,430	3,015	4,415	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,565	2,200	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,860	3,485	3,375	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	48,435	25,230	23,200	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	48,085	25,075	23,010	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	47,710	24,910	22,800	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	47,585	24,850	22,735	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	125	60	65	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	380	170	210	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	170	205	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	70	50	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	115	70	45	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	25	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	10	50	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	10	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	10	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	25	0	20	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	20	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	15	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	20	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	10	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	10	70	40	20
Spanish	15	10	15	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	70	40	35	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	35	20	20	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	30	15	15	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	10	10	10	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	10	10	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	350	155	195	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	55	30	25	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	295	120	170	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	48,435	25,235	23,200	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	46,740	24,435	22,305	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	230	95	140	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	225	100	125	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	1,205	585	625	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	100	25	70	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,110	560	545	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	30	20	10	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,605	39,850	40,755	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	65,695	32,570	33,125	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	14,915	7,280	7,630	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	10,820	5,275	5,550	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	4,090	2,005	2,085	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	2,695	1,315	1,385	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,780	855	920	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	920	455	465	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	1,390	690	695	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,935	37,545	38,390	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	38,345	18,960	19,380	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	37,590	18,585	19,000	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	23,390	11,510	11,880	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	14,200	7,070	7,125	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	8,110	4,115	3,995	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	4,690	2,340	2,350	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	3,420	1,775	1,645	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	6,090	2,960	3,135	186,000	89,845	96,155