Census Profile, 2016 Census
Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	72,635	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,058	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,896	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,615	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	42,348.52	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	72,635	36,570	36,065	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	14,385	7,210	7,170	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	4,845	2,450	2,395	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	4,955	2,465	2,490	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	4,590	2,300	2,290	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	45,765	23,535	22,225	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	4,380	2,210	2,170	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	3,970	2,105	1,865	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	4,635	2,390	2,245	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	4,785	2,385	2,400	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	4,695	2,400	2,295	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	4,175	2,180	1,995	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	4,195	2,145	2,045	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	5,065	2,615	2,450	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	5,180	2,670	2,510	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	4,685	2,445	2,240	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	12,485	5,820	6,670	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	3,660	1,855	1,805	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	2,820	1,360	1,455	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	2,090	1,005	1,085	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	1,805	815	990	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	2,115	785	1,335	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	1,310	560	755	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	580	185	395	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	195	40	155	330	95	240
100 years and over	30	0	25	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.8	19.7	19.9	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	63.0	64.4	61.6	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	17.2	15.9	18.5	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	40.2	39.6	40.7	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	39.4	39.1	39.8	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,615	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	23,955	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	155	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,110	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	680	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	180	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,580	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,390	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,615	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	8,455	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	11,050	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	3,725	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	3,725	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,655	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,180	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,255	29,360	28,895	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	37,320	18,745	18,575	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	31,415	15,795	15,620	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	5,905	2,950	2,955	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	20,930	10,610	10,320	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	13,055	7,770	5,285	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	1,265	625	635	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	2,750	1,455	1,300	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	3,865	765	3,095	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,630	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	11,065	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	3,605	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	3,655	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,295	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,625	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	18,230	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	15,280	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	2,955	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,395	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	1,740	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,235	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	9,690	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	8,545	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	2,965	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	3,395	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	2,180	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	640	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	380	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,250	6,235	5,015	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,615	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	20,095	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,500	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,600	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	260	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,260	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	8,455	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	810	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,575	36,215	35,365	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	69,360	35,175	34,180	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	20	10	5	365	170	195
English and French	2,065	960	1,105	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	135	65	70	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,575	36,215	35,365	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	70,545	35,710	34,830	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	880	430	450	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	25	15	10	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	130	60	70	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	435	455	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.3	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,580	36,215	35,360	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	70,805	35,835	34,965	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	65,945	33,440	32,515	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	64,905	32,945	31,960	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	1,045	495	550	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	4,855	2,405	2,450	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	205	105	100	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	115	60	60	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	90	45	40	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	80	40	40	40	25	15
Dakota	65	35	30	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,650	2,295	2,350	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	50	20	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	5	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	65	45	25	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	30	20	10	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	35	25	10	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	20	10	10	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,575	735	840	1,755	860	895
Bikol	10	5	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	90	40	50	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	25	15	15	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	10	10	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,405	660	750	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	40	20	20	75	40	35
Tamil	10	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,435	1,220	1,215	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	615	285	330	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	5	10
Latvian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	605	280	320	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	35	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	95	35	65	230	110	120
Russian	120	60	55	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	360	170	190	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,265	640	620	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	140	75	60	70	40	35
Danish	25	15	5	25	20	5
Dutch	90	40	45	715	375	340
Frisian	5	0	0	20	15	5
German	980	495	485	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Swedish	15	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	20	10	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	335	190	145	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	135	475	260	215
Bengali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	100	50	45	75	45	30
Hindi	55	30	25	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	5	5
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	60	40	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	65	35	30
Iranian languages	15	10	5	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	85	100	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	105	60	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	145	75	75
Romanian	20	10	5	35	15	15
Spanish	140	65	75	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	65	55	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	85	85	245	105	135
Chinese languages	155	75	80	225	95	125
Cantonese	40	20	20	65	35	35
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	5	55	30	30
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	110	55	55	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	85	45	40	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	775	375	405	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	105	60	45	825	400	425
English and non-official language	650	300	345	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,580	36,210	35,365	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	70,295	35,575	34,715	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	67,990	34,440	33,550	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	67,800	34,345	33,455	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	190	95	95	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	2,300	1,135	1,165	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Dakota	5	0	5	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,275	1,120	1,155	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	20	15	5	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	10	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	930	440	490	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	410	470	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	20	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	10	5	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,045	525	515	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	250	115	130	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	240	115	125	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	45	20	25
Russian	60	25	35	1,495	775	725
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	150	75	75	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	465	245	220	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	105	55	50	40	25	20
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	130	65	65
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	335	180	165	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	450	235	215
Greek	15	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	110	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	210	110	105	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	60	25	30	40	20	25
Hindi	40	25	20	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	25	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	45	25	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	45	25	20
Romanian	10	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	80	30	45	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	80	40	40
American Sign Language	5	5	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	55	135	65	70
Chinese languages	100	50	55	120	55	65
Cantonese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	640	645	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	50	20	25	615	290	325
English and non-official language	1,225	610	615	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,580	36,215	35,365	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	68,400	34,640	33,760	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	1,295	625	670	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	385	180	200	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	1,470	755	715	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	230	135	100	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	1,235	620	615	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	0	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	15	10	10	305	155	155
French and non-official language	10	10	5	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,850	28,850	28,005	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,945	28,035	26,910	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	51,964	30,948	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,950	28,035	26,915	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,004	44,718	28,706	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,775	26,860	24,915	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,523	50,340	27,569	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,680	14,795	19,875	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,788	5,751	5,814	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,725	23,625	20,100	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,967	48,765	26,620	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,760	28,790	27,975	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,825	28,000	26,830	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,310	68,032	39,989	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,835	28,000	26,830	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,081	53,357	34,402	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,600	26,770	24,825	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,585	66,839	37,211	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,450	14,700	19,750	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,677	7,849	7,550	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,590	23,500	20,090	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,414	62,861	33,682	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,765	28,790	27,975	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,530	12,650	7,875	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,295	66,582	45,385	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,892	79,045	49,984	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.8	85.7	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	77.0	63.5	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.2	14.3	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,850	28,850	28,000	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	1,900	815	1,090	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	54,950	28,040	26,915	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.2	96.1	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,655	2,660	3,995	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	7,485	2,830	4,655	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	7,140	2,700	4,435	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	6,155	2,570	3,585	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	5,845	2,740	3,105	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	4,580	2,455	2,130	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	3,650	2,230	1,425	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	2,845	1,825	1,025	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	1,555	790	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,840	1,250	590	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	6,410	5,225	1,185	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	4,475	3,565	910	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	1,930	1,660	270	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,850	28,850	28,005	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	1,905	815	1,090	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	54,950	28,035	26,910	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.2	96.1	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,785	2,715	4,070	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	7,865	2,965	4,900	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	8,275	3,170	5,100	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	7,750	3,460	4,290	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	6,705	3,530	3,180	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	5,070	3,060	2,010	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	3,690	2,395	1,290	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,705	1,830	875	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	6,100	4,900	1,200	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	1,370	480	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	1,325	1,055	270	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	2,915	2,475	445	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,855	28,850	28,000	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	13,130	5,230	7,900	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	43,720	23,625	20,100	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	76.9	81.9	71.8	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,075	2,905	3,170	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	3,415	1,420	1,995	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	5,305	2,275	3,035	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	4,550	1,830	2,720	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	4,185	1,745	2,435	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	3,920	1,875	2,045	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	3,155	1,745	1,410	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	2,625	1,690	935	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	2,130	1,445	680	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	8,360	6,685	1,680	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	1,315	610	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	1,015	395	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	5,020	4,350	665	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,615	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,148	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,316	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,455	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,469	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,093	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,160	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,414	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,277	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,598	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,657	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,455	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,538	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,576	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,150	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	119,008	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,479	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,615	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	460	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,160	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,200	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	985	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,110	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,065	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,070	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,080	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,855	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,755	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,675	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,215	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,525	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,910	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,250	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,615	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	490	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,205	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,310	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,145	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,330	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,315	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,330	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,325	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,560	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,445	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,065	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,150	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,490	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,045	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,620	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,625	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,227	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,432	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,420	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,356	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,913	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,595	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,675	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,971	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,984	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,906	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,590	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,665	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,106	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,460	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,931	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,500	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,560	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,956	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,255	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,565	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,927	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,225	5,665	4,555	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,129	47,488	31,063	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,756	40,677	28,937	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,190	5,635	4,560	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,427	57,925	45,634	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,995	46,426	38,756	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,180	36,035	35,145	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,980	14,965	16,010	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	5,720	2,865	2,855	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	6,310	2,785	3,530	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	5,930	2,825	3,105	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	6,285	3,085	3,205	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	6,725	3,410	3,315	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	40,205	21,070	19,135	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	7,410	3,765	3,650	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	7,810	4,060	3,755	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	8,130	4,245	3,885	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	8,490	4,450	4,045	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	8,355	4,545	3,810	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,070	34,470	33,600	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	15,880	7,940	7,940	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	5,445	2,755	2,690	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	41,125	21,220	19,910	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	11,075	5,315	5,760	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,080	3,265	3,815	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	2,010	955	1,055	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	730	340	385	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	3,395	1,675	1,720	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	1,670	635	1,040	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	9.5	11.4	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	12.0	13.3	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	12.3	14.3	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.6	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	15.1	11.9	18.1	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,510	1,265	1,245	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	760	355	405	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	285	125	160	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	1,575	830	745	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	180	85	90	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.7	3.7	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.5	5.1	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.2	4.5	5.9	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.9	3.7	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	70,875	35,890	34,980	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	70,860	35,885	34,975	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	2,020	895	1,120	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	5,915	2,945	2,970	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	420	225	195	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	270	140	135	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	120	115	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	210	105	105	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	50	30	20	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	25	25	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	150	85	65	80	50	35
Dakota	115	65	50	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,495	2,720	2,770	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	60	30	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	60	30	370	230	140
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	40	25	15	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,070	970	1,100	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cebuano	120	40	80	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,040	955	1,080	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	0	10
Creole languages	30	20	15	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	80	35	45	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	55	25	30	95	55	40
Tamil	15	10	10	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,730	1,415	1,325	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	570	275	300	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	570	275	300	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	10	10	35	20	10
Czech	10	10	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	215	130	85
Russian	230	110	120	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	170	215	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,195	615	580	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	130	65	60	140	80	60
Danish	15	0	15	40	20	15
Dutch	125	55	65	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	890	470	420	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	25	0	15	55	25	25
Swedish	15	10	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	60	25	30	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	500	270	235	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	490	265	225	540	285	250
Bengali	10	10	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	155	85	70	70	40	25
Hindi	240	125	115	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	80	55	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	90	45	40	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	260	185	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	120	55	65
Portuguese	35	0	25	210	105	110
Romanian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Spanish	375	225	145	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	35	10	25	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	55	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	60	35	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	25	15	10
Swahili	15	10	10	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	35	10	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	285	95	190
American Sign Language	0	10	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	90	95	220	95	125
Chinese languages	170	75	95	215	95	120
Cantonese	45	30	20	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	40	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	35	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	15	0	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	10	15	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	15	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	35	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hungarian	70	45	30	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,550	34,315	33,240	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,100	8,060	8,040	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	51,450	26,245	25,200	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,465	1,640	1,825	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,020	35,955	35,070	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,785	33,450	32,335	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,670	2,210	2,460	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	690	325	360	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	200	90	115	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	380	185	190	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	1,060	545	515	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	275	120	155	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	785	420	360	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,345	1,065	1,280	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	565	295	265	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,670	2,205	2,460	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	530	250	275	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	960	450	505	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	705	325	385	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	2,265	1,050	1,220	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	210	125	80	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,670	2,210	2,460	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	750	295	455	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	10	0	0	70	25	45
El Salvador	15	10	10	25	15	10
Guyana	10	0	10	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	60	40	25	40	25	20
Mexico	135	55	80	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	140	280	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	80	40	40	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	1,120	545	580	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	10	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	200	105	85	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	25	10	10	0	0	10
Hungary	10	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	95	50	45
Italy	10	10	10	60	15	45
Netherlands	85	35	45	510	260	255
Poland	25	10	15	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	15	0	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	55	20	35	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	220	105	115	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	175	195	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	80	50	30	490	270	220
Africa	290	155	130	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	50	55	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	155	95	65	195	125	70
Asia	2,480	1,190	1,285	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	50	60	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	20	0	15	15	0
India	355	190	165	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	90	45	45
Lebanon	15	15	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	85	45	40	30	15	15
Philippines	1,715	800	915	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	10	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	110	55	60	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,340	1,060	1,285	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	180	55	130	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	20	10	10	10
Mexico	20	10	15	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	0	70	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	265	120	145
Europe	210	75	135	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	30	10	15	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	15	370	180	185
Ukraine	90	25	60	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	20	10	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	110	80	30
Africa	150	85	65	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	30	15	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	30	10	10	10
Asia	1,790	845	950	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	275	145	135	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	50	25	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	25	10	10	10
Philippines	1,360	635	725	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,445	2,650	2,800	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,905	3,910	3,995	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,670	29,400	28,275	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,005	1,895	2,110	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,100	1,570	1,530	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,230	870	360	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,875	700	1,175	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	745	240	510	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	150	80	70	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,860	2,975	2,880	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,770	2,950	2,815	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,730	1,890	1,840	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	2,020	1,060	965	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	10	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	15	45	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,160	32,980	32,180	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,640	1,825	1,820	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,380	34,135	33,245	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,020	35,950	35,065	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,235	1,605	1,625	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,190	1,590	1,600	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,910	1,465	1,445	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	270	125	150	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	30	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,225	1,590	1,635	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,100	1,540	1,560	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,340	650	690	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,740	875	865	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	45	75	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	75	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	64,565	32,760	31,800	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,950	1,965	1,985	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	605	320	280	910	495	410
Chinese	210	100	105	395	195	205
Black	410	200	210	1,150	675	480
Filipino	2,195	1,050	1,150	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	115	50	60	445	220	225
Arab	35	15	15	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	60	35	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	20	20	120	65	55
Korean	75	35	45	235	120	120
Japanese	40	25	15	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	40	15	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	45	35	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,070	33,990	33,080	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,020	35,955	35,065	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	6,455	3,190	3,265	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,415	2,175	2,240	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	25	10	15	130	65	70
Métis	2,180	1,065	1,115	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	19,400	9,845	9,550	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	50	25	25	50	20	30
American	925	405	525	1,615	820	795
Canadian	18,755	9,540	9,215	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	54,360	27,295	27,065	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	33,640	16,605	17,040	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	19,970	9,735	10,240	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	12,595	6,180	6,415	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	20	10	10	20	0	20
Scottish	15,610	7,445	8,165	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	1,100	475	625	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,060	540	515	1,885	895	985
French origins	9,490	4,485	5,005	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,490	4,490	5,005	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,150	12,455	12,695	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	950	475	480	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,655	855	805	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	2,370	1,135	1,235	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	65	35	25	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	21,580	10,730	10,855	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	35	30	10	30	10	25
Swiss	315	150	170	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	9,445	4,750	4,695	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	1,110	535	570	735	375	360
Finnish	405	190	215	305	140	170
Icelandic	475	220	255	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	5,500	2,755	2,740	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	2,700	1,375	1,330	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	285	150	135	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	13,540	6,695	6,845	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	10	170	85	85
Czech	295	135	160	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	80	70	255	175	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	2,415	1,140	1,270	1,050	510	535
Latvian	25	10	10	85	25	60
Lithuanian	80	35	40	115	90	30
Moldovan	15	0	15	70	35	35
Polish	3,645	1,785	1,865	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	765	390	375	390	195	195
Russian	1,955	965	995	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	65	30	30	345	190	150
Ukrainian	6,710	3,320	3,395	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	1,080	565	520	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	20	10	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	15	65	110	60	50
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	300	155	150
Italian	360	215	145	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	85	65	490	205	280
Serbian	25	20	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	10	15	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	315	140	180	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	30	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	90	70	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	60	40	25	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	0	15	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	45	30	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	190	90	100	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	55	25	35
Dominican	20	10	15	10	10	0
Grenadian	15	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	80	40	45
Jamaican	110	55	60	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	30	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	195	190	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	10	30	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chilean	10	0	10	120	80	45
Colombian	25	10	10	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	55	35	20
Hispanic	10	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	20	15	0	20	10	15
Maya	25	20	10	15	0	10
Mexican	215	110	110	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	25	10	15	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	85	40	45
African origins	425	240	185	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	65	45	20	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	25	15	10	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	15	15	10	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	120	85	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	10	15	15	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	80	45	35	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	75	85	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	65	75	385	200	190
Asian origins	3,485	1,735	1,755	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	85	55	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	125	85	40
Armenian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	10	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	80	40	40	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	0	10	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	610	325	285	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	605	320	285	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	50	40
Punjabi	10	10	0	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,705	1,315	1,395	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	335	175	160	615	295	315
Filipino	2,225	1,060	1,165	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	60	15	40
Japanese	45	20	20	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	95	45	55	240	120	120
Laotian	20	20	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	30	15	10	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	20	55	35	20
Oceania origins	80	30	50	215	115	100
Australian	65	25	40	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	0	75	45	25
Fijian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	22,985	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	5,790	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	1,590	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	28,005	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,600	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	2,165	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,300	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,255	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,835	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,600	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,850	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	4,570	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	4,705	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	4,265	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,210	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,600	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,305	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	300	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	28,960	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	640	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	8,670	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,280	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,765	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	770	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,640	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,345	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,600	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	26,730	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,870	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,600	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,035	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,210	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,600	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,190	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,835	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,855	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,230	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,750	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,910	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,545	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	1,290	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,320	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,505	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,810	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,395	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,745	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,018	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	273,045	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,610	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.4	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,765	28,790	27,970	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,200	7,605	5,595	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,085	10,030	9,055	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,475	11,160	13,320	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,265	5,100	2,165	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,280	1,805	1,470	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,985	3,295	690	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,425	3,155	6,275	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,825	680	1,140	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,960	2,220	3,745	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	4,895	1,750	3,145	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	115	180	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	125	80	420	235	185
Master's degree	520	210	310	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	20	25	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,140	19,060	18,080	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,005	3,325	1,680	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,200	7,035	6,165	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,940	8,705	10,235	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,520	3,915	1,605	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,450	1,355	1,095	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,560	510	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,345	2,555	4,785	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,140	515	630	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,935	1,720	3,215	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	4,020	1,340	2,685	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	100	150	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	180	105	75	360	180	185
Master's degree	470	175	290	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,765	28,785	27,975	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,290	17,630	14,655	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	2,485	455	2,030	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	2,485	460	2,025	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	315	125	190	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	55	35	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	230	75	155	885	295	590
Humanities	700	325	380	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	110	15	95	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	65	80	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	20	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	195	115	1,470	790	680
54. History	55	25	35	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,130	310	820	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	35	60	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	15	400	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	160	55	105	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	170	35	140	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	255	160	90	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	4,390	890	3,495	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	30	335	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,010	855	3,155	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	115	180	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	50	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	35	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	75	45	35	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	50	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	380	195	180	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	310	165	140	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	20	0	20	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,650	6,230	425	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	25	130	90	40
14. Engineering	565	445	120	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	985	870	115	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,535	60	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,380	70	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	1,010	980	30	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,530	1,135	390	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,360	1,020	340	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	115	50	210	140	70
Health and related fields	4,550	540	4,015	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	80	130	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	4,320	445	3,870	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	825	1,225	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	1,335	220	1,120	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	265	180	85	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	425	15	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,140	19,060	18,080	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,200	10,360	7,840	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	1,595	255	1,340	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	1,595	255	1,340	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	90	165	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	30	35	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	190	60	130	675	235	440
Humanities	540	235	305	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	95	10	85	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	55	70	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	155	75	1,040	555	485
54. History	45	10	35	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	255	715	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	50	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	345	15	330	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	145	50	95	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	70	25	50
42. Psychology	150	30	125	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	220	135	85	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	3,500	725	2,775	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	305	25	280	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,180	695	2,485	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	225	90	140	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	15	25	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	50	20	30	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	175	160	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	155	130	935	600	335
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	15	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,180	4,840	340	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	15	95	65	30
14. Engineering	465	365	100	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	840	745	95	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,240	1,190	50	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,825	1,775	50	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	770	745	25	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,220	895	325	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,070	795	275	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	105	50	195	125	70
Health and related fields	3,455	430	3,025	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	110	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	3,260	355	2,905	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,665	725	945	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	170	855	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	240	160	75	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	395	390	0	740	705	30
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,765	28,790	27,975	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,285	17,635	14,655	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,475	11,155	13,320	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	22,075	10,035	12,045	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	16,940	7,575	9,360	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	5,135	2,455	2,680	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,395	1,120	1,280	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	230	315	1,030	550	480
Philippines	875	385	490	1,095	490	605
India	215	115	100	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	80	60	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	600	305	300	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,140	19,060	18,080	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,200	10,355	7,840	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,940	8,700	10,240	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	16,765	7,690	9,075	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	12,670	5,710	6,960	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	4,095	1,980	2,120	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,170	1,010	1,160	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	175	245	710	315	400
Philippines	865	375	495	1,060	480	580
India	205	110	95	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	65	35	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	565	285	285	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,760	28,790	27,970	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	40,440	22,365	18,070	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	37,630	20,555	17,070	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	2,810	1,810	995	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	16,325	6,425	9,905	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	71.2	77.7	64.6	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	66.3	71.4	61.0	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	6.9	8.1	5.5	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,760	28,790	27,975	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,945	5,455	8,495	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	42,820	23,335	19,480	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,625	13,300	8,325	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,195	10,035	11,160	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.8	41.6	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,435	22,365	18,070	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	185	210	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,045	22,185	17,860	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	31,310	16,375	14,930	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,735	5,805	2,925	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,435	22,365	18,070	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	185	210	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,040	22,185	17,860	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	7,330	5,090	2,245	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,070	910	4,160	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,190	895	295	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	2,405	240	2,165	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,980	635	2,345	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	485	105	380	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	7,200	2,415	4,780	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,640	7,145	490	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,215	3,420	795	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,535	1,335	205	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,435	22,365	18,070	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	185	210	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,040	22,185	17,860	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,035	4,870	2,165	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,590	3,955	635	380	355	25
22 Utilities	875	685	190	725	575	150
23 Construction	3,210	2,755	455	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,110	285	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	995	385	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	3,830	1,625	2,200	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,755	1,295	455	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	480	200	280	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	180	935	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	405	235	165	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	505	685	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	0	45	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	840	455	390	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	2,050	375	1,675	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	4,115	385	3,725	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	525	235	290	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	2,015	640	1,380	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,610	885	720	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	1,575	790	785	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,625	20,555	17,070	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	7,025	4,250	2,775	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	45	30	15	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	5,690	4,705	985	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	24,865	11,565	13,300	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,865	11,565	13,305	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,445	5,750	7,695	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,575	4,850	4,725	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,605	815	790	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	245	150	95	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,560	16,270	14,280	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,475	14,510	11,970	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	680	815	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	130	75	55	440	255	185
Walked	2,010	765	1,245	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	170	75	100	1,020	755	270
Other method	270	165	105	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,560	16,275	14,285	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	16,970	8,060	8,900	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	6,565	3,615	2,950	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	3,545	2,160	1,385	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	905	620	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	1,960	1,535	425	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,560	16,270	14,285	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,405	1,795	610	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,125	5,030	2,100	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,785	5,260	4,525	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,700	1,940	3,760	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,065	675	1,395	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,475	1,580	1,895	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	44,030	23,875	20,155	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	43,975	23,855	20,125	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	43,900	23,815	20,080	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	43,845	23,800	20,045	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	50	15	35	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	80	35	40	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	35	45	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	10	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	30	1,395	690	705
English and French	10	10	10	630	235	395
English and non-official language	45	15	25	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	44,030	23,875	20,155	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	43,485	23,605	19,885	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	80	30	45	1,890	880	1,010
French	105	35	75	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	360	210	145	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	40	15	30	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	315	195	120	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,030	35,465	34,560	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	62,250	31,560	30,695	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	7,775	3,905	3,865	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	4,180	2,160	2,015	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	3,600	1,745	1,850	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	3,195	1,550	1,640	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	2,375	1,150	1,225	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	815	400	420	1,450	710	745
External migrants	400	190	210	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,140	33,445	32,690	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	43,700	22,260	21,440	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	22,440	11,190	11,250	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	9,105	4,585	4,520	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	13,335	6,605	6,725	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	11,080	5,625	5,450	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	7,350	3,680	3,675	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	3,725	1,945	1,775	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	2,255	980	1,275	5,110	2,725	2,390