Census Profile, 2016 Census
Five Hills Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Five Hills Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Five Hills Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Five Hills Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	53,621	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	52,546	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	26,169	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,833	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.0	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,612.57	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	53,615	26,635	26,980	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	9,420	4,830	4,590	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	3,180	1,645	1,530	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	3,325	1,715	1,610	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	2,910	1,465	1,450	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	33,435	16,890	16,540	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	3,020	1,590	1,430	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	2,770	1,465	1,305	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	3,140	1,655	1,485	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	3,270	1,620	1,645	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	3,185	1,590	1,600	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	2,850	1,440	1,410	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,420	1,480	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	3,905	1,940	1,970	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	4,380	2,180	2,200	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	4,015	1,990	2,025	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	10,760	4,915	5,845	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	3,270	1,645	1,625	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	2,230	1,110	1,125	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	1,740	775	965	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	1,540	685	855	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	1,980	695	1,285	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	1,170	470	700	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	620	180	440	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	170	45	130	330	95	240
100 years and over	20	0	20	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.1	17.0	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	62.4	63.4	61.3	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	20.1	18.5	21.7	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	3.7	2.6	4.8	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	42.6	41.4	43.8	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	43.4	41.9	45.1	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,835	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	17,690	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,990	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	530	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,380	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	520	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,830	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	7,285	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	8,605	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	2,780	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	2,545	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,625	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	51,885	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	44,195	21,805	22,390	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	26,795	13,455	13,340	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	22,785	11,445	11,335	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	4,015	2,010	2,000	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	17,395	8,350	9,050	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	10,100	5,915	4,185	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	1,000	445	555	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	2,825	1,310	1,520	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	3,475	685	2,790	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,075	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	8,580	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	2,645	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,395	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,075	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	13,030	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	11,020	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	2,010	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,050	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,030	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	7,345	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	5,680	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	2,075	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	2,285	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	1,315	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	1,235	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,465	4,795	4,670	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,835	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	14,750	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,220	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,530	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,920	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	7,285	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	640	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	52,800	26,300	26,495	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	49,210	24,575	24,640	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	30	10	20	365	170	195
English and French	3,335	1,620	1,715	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	220	95	125	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	52,795	26,305	26,495	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	51,245	25,530	25,715	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	1,280	650	630	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	65	40	30	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	210	90	125	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,310	665	645	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.5	2.4	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	52,795	26,300	26,495	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	52,210	25,990	26,220	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	48,805	24,325	24,480	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	47,410	23,620	23,795	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	1,395	700	690	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	3,405	1,665	1,740	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Dakota	5	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,370	1,645	1,725	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	100	120	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Somali	25	10	15	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	200	90	110	230	135	95
Amharic	10	0	5	20	10	5
Arabic	170	75	90	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	15	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	610	295	310	1,755	860	895
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	45	15	25	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	10	5	10	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	530	270	265	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	115	65	55
Kannada	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	15	5	5	75	40	35
Tamil	5	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	905	955	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	50	20	30	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	360	160	200	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	350	150	200	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	35	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	230	110	120
Russian	40	15	25	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	195	90	105	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	970	485	485	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	55	35	20	70	40	35
Danish	10	5	5	25	20	5
Dutch	65	25	35	715	375	340
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	820	410	410	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	5	0	5	30	15	15
Norwegian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	25	10	20	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	140	120	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	225	125	100	475	260	215
Bengali	20	5	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	55	35	20	75	45	30
Hindi	30	20	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	30	65	35	30
Iranian languages	40	20	20	50	30	20
Kurdish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	85	105	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	105	60	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	145	75	75
Romanian	45	20	30	35	15	15
Spanish	110	50	60	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	40	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	15	5	10	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	20	10	10	5
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	10	60	30	30
American Sign Language	5	5	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	145	155	245	105	135
Chinese languages	255	115	140	225	95	125
Cantonese	145	65	80	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	20	15	5
Burmese	10	10	10	0	5	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	5	65	30	35
Lao	5	5	5	55	30	30
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	45	30	15	120	60	65
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	35	25	15	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	585	315	275	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	160	80	75	825	400	425
English and non-official language	410	220	190	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	52,795	26,300	26,495	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	51,930	25,865	26,060	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	50,435	25,140	25,300	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	50,035	24,950	25,085	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	410	190	220	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	1,490	730	760	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,485	730	760	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	75	100	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	20	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	30	15	15	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	60	80	160	100	65
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	115	50	65	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	300	145	150	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	135	130	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	20	20
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	645	320	325	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	45	55	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	95	40	55	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	45	20	25
Russian	25	10	15	1,495	775	725
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	155	150	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	35	20	10	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	240	120	120	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	450	235	215
Greek	10	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	80	70	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	55	320	170	150
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	20	40	20	25
Hindi	15	5	5	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	15	45	25	15
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Kurdish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	30	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	50	25	25	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	20	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	105	135	65	70
Chinese languages	165	80	85	120	55	65
Cantonese	100	45	55	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	15	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Lao	5	5	5	25	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	870	435	435	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	85	40	45	615	290	325
English and non-official language	760	385	375	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	52,795	26,300	26,495	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	50,025	24,980	25,045	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	935	455	475	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	725	330	400	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	1,055	510	540	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	40	20	20	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	1,015	490	525	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	305	155	155
French and non-official language	20	10	5	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,585	21,180	21,405	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,230	20,535	20,700	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,839	45,605	29,992	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,240	20,535	20,710	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,431	40,083	27,824	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,285	19,380	18,905	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,717	43,326	25,989	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,230	12,350	15,890	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,884	6,967	6,839	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,110	16,395	14,715	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,991	43,020	27,186	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,680	21,230	21,455	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,290	20,570	20,720	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,462	55,780	37,212	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,310	20,570	20,745	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,971	45,814	32,186	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,430	19,485	18,945	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,893	53,867	33,637	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,140	12,260	15,880	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	7,984	8,423	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,310	16,515	14,790	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,996	51,594	33,398	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,680	21,225	21,450	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,245	9,030	6,215	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,988	56,304	42,916	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,339	64,870	48,847	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.9	91.2	82.7	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	74.2	63.9	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	8.8	17.2	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,585	21,180	21,405	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	1,355	645	705	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	41,230	20,535	20,695	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.7	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,570	1,885	2,690	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	6,375	2,455	3,920	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	6,030	2,290	3,735	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	5,245	2,255	2,985	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	4,720	2,335	2,380	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	1,930	1,500	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,640	1,630	1,010	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,920	1,275	645	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	1,650	1,050	600	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,190	790	400	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	3,465	2,640	820	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	2,595	1,930	665	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	870	715	150	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,580	21,180	21,405	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	1,345	645	695	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	41,240	20,530	20,710	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.8	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,725	1,945	2,780	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	6,700	2,570	4,130	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	7,050	2,725	4,330	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	6,455	3,015	3,440	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	5,140	2,750	2,390	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	3,550	2,210	1,335	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	2,505	1,635	870	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,845	1,200	650	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	3,270	2,485	780	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,180	820	355	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	710	560	155	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	1,375	1,105	270	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,585	21,180	21,405	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	11,470	4,785	6,685	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	31,110	16,395	14,720	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	73.1	77.4	68.8	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,965	2,170	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	2,355	1,035	1,320	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	3,955	1,650	2,310	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	3,690	1,545	2,145	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	3,425	1,550	1,870	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	3,085	1,550	1,540	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,330	1,340	990	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,840	1,185	660	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	985	425	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	4,885	3,590	1,295	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	830	495	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	955	665	285	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,605	2,095	510	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,835	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,420	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,388	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,280	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,927	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,427	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,550	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,756	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,152	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,820	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,059	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,542	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,190	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,926	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,821	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,635	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,053	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,589	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,830	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	230	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,050	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	905	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,140	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,030	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,025	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	980	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,745	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,700	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,550	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,390	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,035	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,485	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,680	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,730	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,135	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,835	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	235	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,245	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,110	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,270	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,245	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,155	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,170	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,035	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,510	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,290	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,910	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,255	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,255	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,400	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,055	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,352	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,730	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,140	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,863	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,085	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,715	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,048	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,549	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,960	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,150	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,104	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,125	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,910	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,360	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,170	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,958	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,593	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,780	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,184	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,964	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,950	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,676	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,076	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,840	4,470	4,365	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,699	38,642	30,307	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,509	33,856	28,155	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,800	4,435	4,365	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,812	47,073	38,484	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,209	39,026	33,347	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	51,885	25,940	25,940	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,325	12,105	13,225	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	4,305	2,190	2,115	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	5,290	2,275	3,015	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	5,135	2,450	2,685	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	5,330	2,570	2,760	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	5,265	2,620	2,650	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	26,560	13,835	12,720	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	5,595	2,825	2,770	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	5,380	2,785	2,590	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	5,645	2,975	2,670	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	5,435	2,825	2,610	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	4,505	2,425	2,075	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	51,865	25,925	25,935	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	11,110	5,710	5,400	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	3,795	1,970	1,820	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	31,115	15,670	15,450	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	9,640	4,550	5,090	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,915	3,220	3,695	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	1,945	990	955	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	715	370	345	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	3,655	1,750	1,905	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	1,315	480	835	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.4	14.2	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.3	17.7	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.8	19.0	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.2	12.3	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	13.6	10.5	16.4	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,970	1,545	1,425	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	815	430	390	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	290	170	120	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	1,955	1,015	935	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	200	100	100	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.0	5.5	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.2	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	8.6	6.6	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.5	6.1	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	52,025	26,025	25,995	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	51,845	25,940	25,900	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	51,825	25,930	25,895	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	3,290	1,685	1,605	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	4,105	2,010	2,095	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	25	20	10	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	80	50	35
Dakota	10	10	10	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,065	1,985	2,075	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	65	60	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	30	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	50	15	30	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	35	370	230	140
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	25	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	40	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	765	400	360	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	30	10	20	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	750	400	355	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	50	10	40	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	15	40	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	45	30	10	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	25	20	10	95	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	10	10	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,245	1,080	1,165	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	25	0	15	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	210	240	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	30	20	10	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	415	190	230	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	40	15	20	35	20	10
Czech	15	0	10	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	40	215	130	85
Russian	120	50	70	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	95	130	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	965	470	495	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	125	65	65	140	80	60
Danish	20	15	10	40	20	15
Dutch	60	25	35	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	685	330	360	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	30	10	25	55	25	25
Swedish	10	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	10	0	0	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	365	170	195	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	325	155	175	540	285	250
Bengali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	90	40	45	70	40	25
Hindi	150	75	75	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	40	70	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	80	40	45	60	25	35
Iranian languages	40	15	20	70	35	35
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	485	250	240	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	10	25	120	55	65
Portuguese	15	15	0	210	105	110
Romanian	75	30	45	20	10	10
Spanish	360	200	160	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	30	20	10	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	65	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	15	15	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	20	15	0	45	25	15
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	115	35	75	285	95	190
American Sign Language	60	20	35	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	10	40	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	205	220	220	95	125
Chinese languages	385	180	200	215	95	120
Cantonese	210	105	110	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	85	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	15	35	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	20	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	10	10	10	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	40	20	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	60	45	15	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	52,025	26,025	25,995	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	50,025	25,020	25,000	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,740	5,545	5,195	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,280	19,470	19,805	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,005	1,010	995	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	52,025	26,030	26,000	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	48,135	24,095	24,040	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,485	1,695	1,790	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	855	425	430	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	190	55	130	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	290	155	130	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	940	445	500	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	245	105	140	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	695	335	360	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,210	615	595	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	405	235	170	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,485	1,695	1,785	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	475	250	225	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	760	380	380	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	650	285	370	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	1,360	660	695	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	240	120	120	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,480	1,700	1,785	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	615	290	330	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	10	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	20	15	10	70	25	45
El Salvador	15	10	10	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	10	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	15	10	10	40	25	20
Mexico	195	100	95	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	275	105	165	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	60	30	35	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	1,075	520	550	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	10	0	10
Croatia	35	20	15	10	0	10
France	15	15	0	195	130	65
Germany	150	75	75	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	35	25	10	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	95	50	45
Italy	10	0	10	60	15	45
Netherlands	55	25	30	510	260	255
Poland	50	20	30	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	20	15	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	110	35	75	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	455	220	230	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	35	490	270	220
Africa	395	205	190	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	15	10	10	95	45	45
Kenya	20	10	15	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	60	45	20
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	60	45	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	90	195	125	70
Asia	1,380	670	710	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	15	10	10	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	245	100	145	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	20	15	15	0
India	215	100	115	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iraq	10	10	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	45	30	20	30	15	15
Philippines	655	340	310	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	70	45	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	45	25	20	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	85	50	45	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,210	615	595	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	90	55	40	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	45	20	25	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	30	10	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	145
Europe	275	130	150	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	10	0	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	370	180	185
Ukraine	85	30	55	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	40	50	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	25	110	80	30
Africa	160	85	80	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	15	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	10	10	10
Asia	675	345	335	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	140	70	70	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	420	230	190	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	52,025	26,030	25,995	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,105	2,020	2,085	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,875	3,255	3,615	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,040	20,750	20,290	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,665	1,285	1,380	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,710	870	840	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	655	475	185	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,055	395	655	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	550	215	340	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	200	200	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	52,025	26,025	26,000	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,940	1,470	1,470	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,870	1,435	1,440	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	990	485	505	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	1,875	950	930	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	20	25	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	15	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	49,085	24,565	24,525	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	52,025	26,025	26,000	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	855	430	425	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	51,165	25,595	25,570	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	52,025	26,025	25,995	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	670	355	315	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	660	350	310	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	200	165	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	295	145	150	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,815	1,305	1,510	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,725	1,275	1,455	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,195	545	650	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,495	720	775	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	30	60	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	55	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	48,540	24,370	24,170	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	52,025	26,030	26,000	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,865	1,460	1,400	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	210	910	495	410
Chinese	570	265	300	395	195	205
Black	485	245	245	1,150	675	480
Filipino	865	465	400	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	125	70	50	445	220	225
Arab	40	30	15	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	140	65	80	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	120	65	55
Korean	25	10	15	235	120	120
Japanese	20	10	15	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	30	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	35	30	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	49,160	24,570	24,595	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	52,025	26,030	25,995	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	3,480	1,660	1,825	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,665	785	875	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	40	15	25	130	65	70
Métis	1,880	890	985	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	15,135	7,640	7,495	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	15	10	0	50	20	30
American	785	410	375	1,615	820	795
Canadian	14,615	7,355	7,260	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	41,335	20,340	20,990	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	26,695	12,950	13,745	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,350	7,925	8,425	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	9,530	4,495	5,040	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	10	0	10	20	0	20
Scottish	11,950	5,740	6,215	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	1,030	495	530	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,045	485	560	1,885	895	985
French origins	7,540	3,750	3,785	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,530	3,750	3,785	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,185	8,335	8,850	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	785	375	410	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	695	340	345	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	1,830	860	970	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	30	15	10	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	14,870	7,220	7,645	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	35	15	25	30	10	25
Swiss	265	135	125	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,085	3,345	3,740	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	745	395	355	735	375	360
Finnish	210	95	110	305	140	170
Icelandic	235	125	110	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	4,495	2,040	2,460	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	1,900	930	970	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	230	100	130	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	9,505	4,620	4,890	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	145	75	75	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	115	40	75	255	175	75
Estonian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	810	435	375	1,050	510	535
Latvian	20	0	15	85	25	60
Lithuanian	55	20	35	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	2,120	1,035	1,085	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	1,135	525	610	390	195	195
Russian	1,575	715	860	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	35	20	15	345	190	150
Ukrainian	5,115	2,545	2,570	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	985	480	505	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	15	0	10	15	10	15
Bosnian	35	15	20	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	40	45	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	15	30	300	155	150
Italian	485	225	265	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	30	15	490	205	280
Serbian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	185	100	85	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	30	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	130	95	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	45	30	15	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	95	65	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	135	80	55	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	90	40	50	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	25	10	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	295	150	140	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	10	45	35	15
Chilean	40	20	15	120	80	45
Colombian	30	25	0	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	35	25	10	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	20
Hispanic	10	0	10	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	130	65	60	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	15	0	15	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	25	0	20	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	40	45
African origins	520	260	260	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	180	105	75	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	35	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	35	20	15
North African origins	85	50	45	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	75	35	40	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	10	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	170	70	100	305	150	160
Afrikaner	10	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	25	0	25	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	10	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	45	20	25	25	0	15
South African	70	35	35	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	40	40	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	385	200	190
Asian origins	2,345	1,195	1,145	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	90	65	985	540	445
Afghan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	125	85	40
Armenian	10	10	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	10	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	25	15	10	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	10	0	10	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	420	220	195	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	165	185	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	20	90	50	40
Punjabi	20	10	10	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,745	870	875	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Chinese	680	340	345	615	295	315
Filipino	875	460	410	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	15	0	15	135	75	65
Karen	45	25	20	0	0	10
Korean	30	10	25	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	10	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	25	55	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	55	35	20
Oceania origins	55	40	20	215	115	100
Australian	35	25	10	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	75	45	25
Fijian	10	0	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	10	0	10	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,820	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	16,885	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	5,925	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,820	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	840	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	21,985	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,825	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	2,330	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,025	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,130	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,250	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,820	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,510	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	3,185	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	3,460	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	3,225	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,440	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,820	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,640	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,820	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	22,305	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	515	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,825	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,130	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,390	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,110	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	550	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	905	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,825	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,720	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,100	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,820	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,330	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,250	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	245	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,820	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	970	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,190	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,415	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,840	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,785	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,390	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,105	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	1,130	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	21,100	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,235	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,865	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,415	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,270	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	783	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	990	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,518	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	255,753	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,860	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.7	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.6	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,680	21,230	21,455	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,965	4,980	3,985	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,830	7,050	6,775	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,885	9,195	10,690	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,200	3,650	1,550	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,265	1,300	965	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,930	2,345	585	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,980	2,600	5,380	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	540	835	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,335	2,410	2,920	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	4,005	1,735	2,270	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	165	200	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	70	45	420	235	185
Master's degree	795	400	395	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	45	15	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,305	13,740	13,570	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,550	2,175	1,375	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,925	4,725	4,200	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,830	6,840	7,995	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,720	2,690	1,035	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,600	945	660	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,120	1,745	375	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,035	2,010	4,025	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	855	355	505	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,220	1,790	2,430	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	3,165	1,275	1,890	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	100	140	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	60	45	360	180	185
Master's degree	650	310	340	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	40	10	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,685	21,230	21,455	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,795	12,030	10,765	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	1,955	505	1,445	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	1,950	505	1,445	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	150	175	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	10	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	280	110	165	885	295	590
Humanities	770	380	390	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	65	45	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	410	225	185	1,470	790	680
54. History	40	20	25	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	970	330	645	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	35	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	0	220	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	160	50	110	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	215	75	140	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	295	175	115	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	3,995	1,000	2,990	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	60	315	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,610	945	2,670	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	380	195	185	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	70	60	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	120	75	40	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	55	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	180	190	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	145	130	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	40	0	40	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,810	4,585	225	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	50	35	15	130	90	40
14. Engineering	435	405	30	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	610	80	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,340	40	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,520	1,495	30	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	730	695	40	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	900	625	280	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	550	240	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	70	40	210	140	70
Health and related fields	3,720	575	3,145	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	110	65	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	3,500	430	3,070	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	35	10	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,685	670	1,015	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	1,190	220	965	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	175	145	25	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	275	10	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,305	13,735	13,570	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,475	6,900	5,575	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	1,225	270	960	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	1,225	265	955	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	255	110	150	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	235	90	145	675	235	440
Humanities	510	270	235	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	35	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	55	20	30	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	50	40	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	155	100	1,040	555	485
54. History	35	15	20	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	850	260	590	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	40	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	205	0	200	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	110	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	175	55	120	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	260	150	110	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	3,145	805	2,340	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	25	290	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,820	775	2,050	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	160	115	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	60	45	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	20	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	305	140	165	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	125	130	935	600	335
25. Library science	25	0	25	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,385	190	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	95	65	30
14. Engineering	295	265	30	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	530	460	70	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,025	25	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,155	1,130	25	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	520	485	30	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	465	235	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	400	200	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	60	35	195	125	70
Health and related fields	2,705	455	2,255	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	90	60	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	2,515	330	2,185	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	520	760	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	875	145	730	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	155	135	20	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	230	10	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,680	21,225	21,450	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,800	12,035	10,765	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,885	9,195	10,690	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	18,185	8,320	9,865	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	14,135	6,250	7,885	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	4,050	2,075	1,975	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,700	875	825	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	245	235	1,030	550	480
Philippines	345	155	190	1,095	490	605
India	120	70	45	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	100	75	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	40	25	45	15	30
France	10	10	0	45	30	20
Other	505	250	250	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,305	13,740	13,570	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	6,900	5,575	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,830	6,835	7,995	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	13,375	6,095	7,275	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	10,315	4,525	5,790	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	3,060	1,575	1,485	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,455	740	720	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	165	190	710	315	400
Philippines	345	155	190	1,060	480	580
India	95	65	30	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	45	20	45	15	30
France	10	10	0	45	30	15
Other	450	220	230	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,685	21,225	21,455	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	28,680	15,565	13,115	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	27,155	14,625	12,530	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	1,525	940	590	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	14,000	5,660	8,340	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	67.2	73.3	61.1	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	63.6	68.9	58.4	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	6.0	4.5	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,680	21,225	21,455	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,265	4,910	7,355	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	30,420	16,320	14,095	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,880	9,465	6,410	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,535	6,850	7,690	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.6	41.9	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	28,680	15,570	13,115	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	160	120	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,395	15,405	12,995	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	23,160	12,030	11,125	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,240	3,370	1,870	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	28,680	15,565	13,115	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	285	165	120	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,395	15,405	12,995	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	5,180	3,565	1,610	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,255	730	2,525	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	785	210	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	1,955	320	1,635	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,715	795	1,915	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	505	170	335	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	6,120	2,290	3,835	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,055	4,695	360	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,845	1,435	410	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	770	625	145	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	28,680	15,565	13,115	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	165	120	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,395	15,400	12,995	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,495	3,190	1,300	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	770	675	95	380	355	25
22 Utilities	185	140	50	725	575	150
23 Construction	2,110	1,915	195	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,365	1,105	260	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	845	630	215	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	3,085	1,400	1,685	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,535	1,260	280	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	355	150	205	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	790	190	600	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	235	140	100	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	765	305	460	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	445	260	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	2,090	690	1,400	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	3,330	460	2,870	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	545	255	295	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	1,955	675	1,280	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,320	650	665	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	1,910	1,145	770	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,155	14,625	12,525	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	4,305	2,600	1,705	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	40	30	0	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	3,190	2,585	605	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	19,620	9,410	10,210	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,620	9,410	10,210	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,365	5,835	7,535	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,585	1,825	1,760	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,525	1,640	885	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	140	115	30	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	22,805	11,995	10,815	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,200	10,240	8,960	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,210	580	630	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	260	110	150	440	255	185
Walked	1,705	805	900	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	170	110	55	1,020	755	270
Other method	265	145	125	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	22,805	11,990	10,810	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	13,070	6,260	6,810	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	5,490	3,010	2,480	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	1,770	1,170	600	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	1,265	790	475	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	1,215	770	445	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	22,805	11,990	10,815	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,730	1,255	470	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,580	3,120	1,460	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,680	3,640	3,040	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,765	1,700	3,065	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,860	670	1,195	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,190	1,610	1,580	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,350	16,710	14,640	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	31,300	16,695	14,605	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	31,240	16,655	14,585	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	31,050	16,620	14,435	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	190	35	155	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	60	40	20	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	35	20	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	0	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	15	30	1,395	690	705
English and French	10	0	10	630	235	395
English and non-official language	40	15	20	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,350	16,710	14,635	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	30,640	16,385	14,250	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	155	30	120	1,890	880	1,010
French	395	220	175	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	160	75	90	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	165	75	85	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	51,395	25,700	25,690	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	44,200	22,130	22,070	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	7,195	3,575	3,625	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	3,825	1,865	1,955	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	3,370	1,705	1,665	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	2,955	1,490	1,465	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,980	960	1,020	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	975	530	440	1,450	710	745
External migrants	415	215	205	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	48,895	24,405	24,485	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	30,765	15,200	15,570	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	18,125	9,205	8,915	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	9,170	4,570	4,600	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	8,960	4,635	4,320	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	7,625	3,945	3,690	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	4,630	2,305	2,330	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	2,995	1,640	1,360	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	1,330	695	635	5,110	2,725	2,390