Census Profile, 2016 Census
Admiral, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan and Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Admiral, DMU Saskatchewan [Designated place]			Châteauguay--Lacolle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Admiral, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan  Map : Admiral, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Châteauguay--Lacolle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	97,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	20	...	...	92,169	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10	...	...	39,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8	...	...	38,514	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.2	...	...	108.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.96	...	...	905.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	97,885	48,570	49,320
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,800	9,170	8,630
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,890	3,025	2,870
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,210	3,205	3,005
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,700	2,945	2,755
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,835	31,940	31,895
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,750	3,000	2,750
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,015	3,130	2,890
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,465	2,700	2,765
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,870	2,955	2,915
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,640	3,260	3,385
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,110	3,025	3,080
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,425	3,195	3,225
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,770	3,930	3,845
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,585	3,690	3,895
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,200	3,050	3,150
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,250	7,455	8,795
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,190	2,545	2,645
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,155	1,995	2,160
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,990	1,330	1,665
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,105	925	1,175
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,815	655	1,155
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,200	485	710
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	490	155	340
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	110	20	85
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.2	18.9	17.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.2	65.8	64.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.6	15.3	17.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.9	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.6	39.7	41.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	40.1	42.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	26,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	11,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,520	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,650	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,865	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	96,520	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	80,085	39,400	40,690
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,245	24,155	24,090
Married	x	x	x	29,715	14,895	14,820
Living common law	x	x	x	18,530	9,260	9,270
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,840	15,245	16,595
Never married	x	x	x	21,475	11,785	9,685
Separated	x	x	x	1,085	500	585
Divorced	x	x	x	4,880	1,980	2,905
Widowed	x	x	x	4,395	975	3,420
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,060	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,215	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,685	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,480	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,745	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	14,490	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	9,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,740	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,745	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,295	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,450	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,285	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,735	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	13,575	6,615	6,960
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	38,510	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	27,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,925	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,525	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	97,415	48,400	49,020
English only	x	x	x	6,245	3,015	3,235
French only	x	x	x	42,135	19,810	22,325
English and French	x	x	x	48,545	25,320	23,220
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	495	260	235
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	97,420	48,400	49,015
English	x	x	x	17,095	8,395	8,700
French	x	x	x	77,215	38,360	38,855
English and French	x	x	x	2,635	1,400	1,240
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	475	250	230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	18,410	9,095	9,315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	18.9	18.8	19.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	x	x	x	95,215	47,295	47,920
Official languages	x	x	x	87,305	43,315	43,995
English	x	x	x	14,370	7,010	7,365
French	x	x	x	72,935	36,310	36,620
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,910	3,980	3,935
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	15	10	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,885	3,970	3,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	900	480	420
Berber languages	x	x	x	180	90	80
Kabyle	x	x	x	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	720	390	335
Amharic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	695	375	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	120	40	75
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	270	130	140
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	245	115	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	5,450	2,760	2,685
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,445	690	760
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,440	690	750
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	115	65	55
Croatian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	280	135	155
Russian	x	x	x	845	400	445
Serbian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	330	160	170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	10
Dutch	x	x	x	55	25	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	245	125	120
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	155	90	65
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	430	220	210
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	265	135	130
Bengali	x	x	x	130	65	65
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	70	40	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	40	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,065	1,585	1,480
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	615	345	270
Portuguese	x	x	x	260	130	130
Romanian	x	x	x	540	270	275
Spanish	x	x	x	1,645	840	800
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	25	5	15
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	15	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lingala	x	x	x	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	70	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	60	20	30
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	330	165	165
Chinese languages	x	x	x	330	170	165
Cantonese	x	x	x	90	50	45
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	210	105	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	15	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	50	20	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,205	1,105	1,095
English and French	x	x	x	1,285	640	645
English and non-official language	x	x	x	225	110	115
French and non-official language	x	x	x	535	270	260
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	160	80	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	97,415	48,400	49,020
Single responses	x	x	x	94,170	46,810	47,365
Official languages	x	x	x	90,005	44,725	45,280
English	x	x	x	16,040	7,885	8,150
French	x	x	x	73,965	36,840	37,125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,170	2,090	2,085
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,170	2,085	2,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	350	165	185
Berber languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Kabyle	x	x	x	45	20	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	280	130	150
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	270	125	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	45	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,135	1,580	1,555
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,055	520	535
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,055	520	535
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	85	50	40
Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	140	65	75
Russian	x	x	x	730	360	375
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	15	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	255	120	135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	155	75	80
Bengali	x	x	x	85	40	45
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	10	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,735	895	840
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	55
Romanian	x	x	x	405	205	195
Spanish	x	x	x	1,100	575	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	270	140	130
Chinese languages	x	x	x	270	140	125
Cantonese	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	185	95	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	45	15	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	35	15	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,245	1,590	1,655
English and French	x	x	x	1,385	680	705
English and non-official language	x	x	x	445	215	235
French and non-official language	x	x	x	1,070	510	560
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	345	185	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	97,420	48,400	49,015
None	x	x	x	83,615	41,530	42,085
English	x	x	x	6,280	3,125	3,150
French	x	x	x	4,410	2,190	2,215
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,280	1,125	1,155
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,270	1,125	1,140
English and French	x	x	x	350	195	155
English and non-official language	x	x	x	235	110	125
French and non-official language	x	x	x	235	115	120
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	78,740	38,880	39,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,725	37,415	38,305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,435	39,836	29,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,745	37,420	38,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,620	34,574	26,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	67,920	34,450	33,465
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,776	37,247	24,791
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,415	26,170	31,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,537	5,830	8,539
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,080	29,195	26,885
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,068	38,429	27,847
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	78,710	38,860	39,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,675	37,435	38,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,023	45,747	34,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,690	37,435	38,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,430	37,407	29,537
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	67,925	34,400	33,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,180	43,786	30,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,415	26,145	31,265
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,767	7,885	9,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	55,990	29,350	26,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,830	42,705	32,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	78,710	38,865	39,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	25,895	14,395	11,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	46,677	52,185	41,261
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,084	57,173	45,714
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.5	88.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	70.1	73.2	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.5	12.0	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	78,740	38,880	39,855
Without total income	x	x	x	3,015	1,465	1,550
With total income	x	x	x	75,720	37,415	38,305
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,825	3,845	4,980
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,770	4,780	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,710	4,990	6,720
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,635	5,185	5,445
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,690	4,900	4,790
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,955	3,895	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,995	3,025	1,970
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,555	2,215	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,305	1,470	835
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,370	950	420
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,900	2,160	740
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,185	1,625	565
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	715	540	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,995	1,460	1,535
With after-tax income	x	x	x	75,740	37,420	38,320
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,200	3,920	5,280
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,530	5,145	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,335	6,335	7,990
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,050	7,195	6,860
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,265	5,610	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,560	4,025	2,535
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,735	2,310	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,800	1,215	585
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,265	1,670	595
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	875	640	240
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	460	345	115
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	930	690	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	78,735	38,885	39,855
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,655	9,680	12,970
With employment income	x	x	x	56,085	29,200	26,885
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.2	75.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,735	3,465	3,260
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,115	1,750	2,365
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,070	3,405	4,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,045	3,135	3,910
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,395	3,450	3,945
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,460	3,335	3,120
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,800	2,840	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,595	2,310	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,915	1,875	1,045
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,955	3,630	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,720	1,195	525
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,075	775	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,155	1,660	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	38,510	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,235	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	38,520	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,025	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,482	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	855	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,583	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,986	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,669	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,665	5,805	5,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,608	35,171	26,939
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,721	30,821	25,201
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,535	5,615	5,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,877	39,560	34,332
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,228	32,826	29,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	96,520	48,040	48,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	53,630	26,115	27,515
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,235	3,030	3,205
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,165	4,155	5,015
In the third decile	x	x	x	11,930	5,770	6,155
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	13,500	6,700	6,800
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,795	6,460	6,335
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,890	21,925	20,965
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,580	6,335	6,240
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	11,345	5,860	5,485
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,275	4,750	4,520
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,275	3,230	3,045
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,420	1,750	1,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	96,520	48,040	48,480
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,245	10,970	10,275
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,125	3,670	3,455
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	60,040	29,915	30,120
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,235	7,155	8,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,115	4,610	5,505
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,265	1,155
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	745	380	365
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,545	2,600	2,945
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,150	745	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.5	9.6	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.5	10.4	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.2	8.7	9.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.1	10.4	17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,405	2,200	2,210
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,050	570	475
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,095	1,520	1,580
65 years and over	x	x	x	260	110	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	5.2	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.6	4.8	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.2	5.1	5.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	96,510	48,040	48,475
Official languages	x	x	x	96,035	47,780	48,255
English	x	x	x	54,495	28,240	26,255
French	x	x	x	89,830	44,805	45,020
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,240	6,010	6,230
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65	40	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	60	45	20
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	60	45	20
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	12,175	5,970	6,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,485	750	740
Berber languages	x	x	x	150	80	75
Kabyle	x	x	x	115	60	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	15
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,385	705	685
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	1,290	650	640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	95	50	40
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	185	45	135
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	35	10	20
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	140	30	105
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	670	330	340
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	600	290	310
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	45	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	50	25	20
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	8,535	4,245	4,290
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,735	860	875
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,730	855	870
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Croatian	x	x	x	60	40	25
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	340	155	190
Russian	x	x	x	1,170	570	600
Serbian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	85	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	490	280	210
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	15
Dutch	x	x	x	55	35	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	395	235	165
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	25	15	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	220	135	90
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	695	360	335
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	490	275	215
Bengali	x	x	x	150	75	75
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	120	60	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	95	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	130	85	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	230	100	135
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	185	80	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,740	2,805	2,930
Catalan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Italian	x	x	x	1,220	670	550
Portuguese	x	x	x	365	170	200
Romanian	x	x	x	605	305	295
Spanish	x	x	x	3,815	1,810	2,000
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	660	285	375
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	20	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ga	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lingala	x	x	x	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	60	30	35
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	110	55	55
Wolof	x	x	x	55	25	30
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	225	85	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	125	70	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	15	30
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	430	230	205
Chinese languages	x	x	x	425	230	195
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	55	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	325	165	160
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	120	50	65
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	70	35	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	45	25	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	96,510	48,040	48,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	94,360	46,955	47,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	20,955	10,805	10,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	73,400	36,150	37,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,160	1,085	1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	96,515	48,040	48,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	86,560	43,085	43,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	9,585	4,710	4,865
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,335	1,180	1,155
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,010	510	500
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,730	840	890
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	3,415	1,700	1,715
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,460	775	685
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,950	920	1,030
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,090	480	610
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	375	240	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	9,580	4,715	4,870
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,005	515	490
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,635	815	820
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,815	795	1,015
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,545	2,305	2,240
45 years and over	x	x	x	580	275	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	9,580	4,710	4,865
Americas	x	x	x	2,855	1,275	1,590
Brazil	x	x	x	70	40	40
Colombia	x	x	x	185	95	90
El Salvador	x	x	x	155	75	80
Guyana	x	x	x	65	40	30
Haiti	x	x	x	320	130	190
Jamaica	x	x	x	255	95	165
Mexico	x	x	x	215	110	105
Peru	x	x	x	120	45	75
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	185	85	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	285	105	175
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	990	450	535
Europe	x	x	x	3,250	1,735	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	10
Croatia	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	530	320	215
Germany	x	x	x	155	95	65
Greece	x	x	x	65	35	30
Hungary	x	x	x	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	15	0
Italy	x	x	x	280	185	100
Netherlands	x	x	x	50	20	25
Poland	x	x	x	215	95	120
Portugal	x	x	x	135	65	75
Romania	x	x	x	360	185	175
Russian Federation	x	x	x	285	140	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	20	15	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	225	120	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	215	80	130
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	630	330	295
Africa	x	x	x	2,085	1,050	1,030
Algeria	x	x	x	330	175	155
Egypt	x	x	x	75	50	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	15	0	20
Morocco	x	x	x	465	245	220
Nigeria	x	x	x	55	25	35
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,120	555	575
Asia	x	x	x	1,385	655	730
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	75	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	280	115	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	15	0
India	x	x	x	95	45	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	110	50	60
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	95	55	40
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	50	20
Philippines	x	x	x	135	35	100
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	15	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	390	195	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,090	485	605
Americas	x	x	x	310	135	175
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	40	15	25
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	55	20	35
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	105	35	70
Europe	x	x	x	270	125	145
France	x	x	x	60	25	35
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	25	15	10
Romania	x	x	x	20	0	15
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	30	30
Ukraine	x	x	x	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	45	25	25
Africa	x	x	x	345	145	205
Algeria	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	95	45	50
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	15	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	15	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	25	0	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	130	45	90
Asia	x	x	x	160	70	90
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	60	35	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	96,515	48,040	48,475
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	10,115	5,060	5,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	9,395	4,775	4,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	77,005	38,200	38,805
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	7,330	3,570	3,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,865	2,005	1,850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,720	1,045	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,145	965	1,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,040	845	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,300	650	655
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	130	65	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	96,510	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,765	895	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,680	860	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,075	550	520
Métis	x	x	x	585	295	290
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	45	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	94,745	47,140	47,605
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	96,515	48,040	48,475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	835	455	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	95,675	47,580	48,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	96,515	48,040	48,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	900	440	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	880	430	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	715	335	380
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	155	95	65
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,495	1,775	1,720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,460	1,750	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,055	1,520	1,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	380	210	175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	92,110	45,820	46,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	96,510	48,040	48,475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	9,870	4,910	4,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	845	490	355
Chinese	x	x	x	565	285	280
Black	x	x	x	4,500	2,210	2,290
Filipino	x	x	x	200	80	120
Latin American	x	x	x	1,555	805	755
Arab	x	x	x	1,295	670	625
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	210	80	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	195	70	125
Korean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	150	60	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	315	150	165
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	86,645	43,125	43,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	96,515	48,040	48,475
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,400	2,220	2,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,825	1,885	1,935
Inuit	x	x	x	55	30	25
Métis	x	x	x	580	335	245
Other North American origins	x	x	x	62,050	30,685	31,365
Acadian	x	x	x	495	240	255
American	x	x	x	560	270	290
Canadian	x	x	x	59,410	29,340	30,065
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Québécois	x	x	x	2,545	1,325	1,215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	39,505	19,755	19,745
British Isles origins	x	x	x	14,495	6,975	7,525
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	5,235	2,580	2,660
Irish	x	x	x	8,475	4,075	4,405
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	4,320	2,025	2,295
Welsh	x	x	x	250	120	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	715	290	425
French origins	x	x	x	21,400	10,815	10,580
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	150	70	80
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	21,290	10,770	10,520
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,695	1,885	1,810
Austrian	x	x	x	210	145	60
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	630	310	320
Dutch	x	x	x	490	265	230
Flemish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	2,225	1,100	1,120
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	315	165	150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	370	180	190
Danish	x	x	x	65	45	20
Finnish	x	x	x	60	30	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	95	20	75
Swedish	x	x	x	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	3,780	1,975	1,800
Bulgarian	x	x	x	170	100	60
Byelorussian	x	x	x	95	50	45
Czech	x	x	x	55	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	30	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	285	160	125
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Moldovan	x	x	x	100	55	50
Polish	x	x	x	1,100	580	525
Romanian	x	x	x	710	350	365
Russian	x	x	x	910	470	440
Slovak	x	x	x	50	25	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	870	495	375
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	6,300	3,260	3,045
Albanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	120	55	70
Cypriot	x	x	x	25	10	10
Greek	x	x	x	500	280	220
Italian	x	x	x	3,870	1,965	1,905
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	810	385	420
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	30	20	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,195	690	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	345	150	185
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	250	105	140
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	2,900	1,380	1,515
Antiguan	x	x	x	50	15	30
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	405	185	215
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuban	x	x	x	90	50	40
Dominican	x	x	x	125	50	75
Grenadian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	820	370	450
Jamaican	x	x	x	695	340	350
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	30	10	25
St. Lucian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	290	115	175
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	280	135	145
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	240	125	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	105	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,185	1,145	1,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Arawak	x	x	x	15	10	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Belizean	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Chilean	x	x	x	95	50	45
Colombian	x	x	x	245	130	110
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	320	170	155
Guyanese	x	x	x	80	55	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	65	30	35
Maya	x	x	x	40	20	25
Mexican	x	x	x	465	245	215
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	70	50	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	290	145	150
Salvadorean	x	x	x	235	115	115
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	115	50	65
African origins	x	x	x	3,415	1,770	1,640
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,000	530	465
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Beninese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Burkinabe	x	x	x	20	0	20
Cameroonian	x	x	x	280	160	120
Chadian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Congolese	x	x	x	275	130	145
Edo	x	x	x	10	15	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Guinean	x	x	x	95	60	30
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Liberian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	75	40	35
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	80	30	50
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	15	15	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	70	35	35
North African origins	x	x	x	1,400	760	645
Algerian	x	x	x	395	220	170
Berber	x	x	x	145	65	80
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	135	80	50
Libyan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	620	335	290
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	150	75	75
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	440	235	210
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	75	35	35
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	145	80	60
Seychellois	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	15	10	10
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	630	285	350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	145	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	545	240	310
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,545	1,805	1,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,355	715	635
Afghan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	375	190	185
Armenian	x	x	x	70	30	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	200	95	110
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israeli	x	x	x	85	60	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	40	25	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	310	155	155
Palestinian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	120	70	55
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	35	20	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,000	575	425
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	105	55	50
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	640	360	280
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	155	100	55
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,335	610	725
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	105	40	65
Chinese	x	x	x	810	420	395
Filipino	x	x	x	315	135	185
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	55	15	45
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	10	15
Laotian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	95	30	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	10	10
Australian	x	x	x	20	10	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	29,395	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,120	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	38,520	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,720	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	38,520	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,215	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	38,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,470	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,110	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,590	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,190	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	12,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	38,335	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	37,630	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	7,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	12,875	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,620	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	36,285	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,175	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	38,515	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	960	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	6,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,050	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,850	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	5,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,160	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	37,955	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	30,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,195	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,495	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,920	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,124	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	249,862	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	264,286	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,075	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	730	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	771	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	78,710	38,860	39,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,550	9,290	8,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	20,685	10,035	10,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,480	19,535	20,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,740	9,450	6,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	11,075	5,800	5,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,665	3,655	1,010
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,175	5,310	7,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,280	900	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,285	3,880	5,410
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,615	2,635	3,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	980	460	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	190	85	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,375	610	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	125	80	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	51,605	25,620	25,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,590	4,505	3,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,590	6,280	6,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,420	14,835	16,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,345	7,225	5,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,685	4,380	4,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,655	2,845	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,645	3,820	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,705	665	1,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,725	3,120	4,610
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,570	2,205	3,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	780	325	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	145	60	85
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,145	475	665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	95	55	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	38,230	19,330	18,905
Education	x	x	x	2,845	535	2,310
13. Education	x	x	x	2,850	535	2,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,360	605	750
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	240	180	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,115	425	690
Humanities	x	x	x	1,605	620	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	175	35	145
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	905	370	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	60	45
54. History	x	x	x	75	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	215	50	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,235	910	2,320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	290	100	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,010	55	960
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	500	175	325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	30	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	375	115	260
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	980	440	545
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,825	2,580	6,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	360	35	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,465	2,540	5,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,075	670	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	290	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	210	145	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	135	70	65
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	315	220	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	85	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,350	975	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,200	890	305
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	60	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,225	9,430	790
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	220	100	120
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,000	780	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,885	1,675	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,780	2,670	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,660	2,585	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,675	1,620	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	875	555	315
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	775	500	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	95	60	35
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,305	740	4,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	285	130	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,010	610	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,765	1,905	1,865
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,985	415	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	790	595	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	970	870	95
Other	x	x	x	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	51,605	25,620	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	20,185	10,785	9,400
Education	x	x	x	1,835	300	1,530
13. Education	x	x	x	1,835	305	1,530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,045	465	585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	865	320	540
Humanities	x	x	x	1,015	390	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	135	15	115
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	535	240	300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	50	30	15
54. History	x	x	x	45	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	155	35	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,635	735	1,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	220	65	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	825	30	790
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	425	150	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	40	30	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	310	100	210
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	805	355	450
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,205	2,005	5,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	300	30	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,900	1,965	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	675	410	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	235	100	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	110	80	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	225	155	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,150	825	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,065	790	270
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	25	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,895	7,175	720
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	85	110
14. Engineering	x	x	x	875	675	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,490	1,305	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,030	1,935	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,020	1,940	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,285	1,235	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	660	405	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	590	355	230
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	70	50	20
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,270	575	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	220	95	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,040	485	3,555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,015	1,545	1,475
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,560	325	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	830	745	90
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	78,710	38,860	39,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	38,235	19,330	18,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,480	19,535	20,945
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	37,340	17,810	19,530
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	36,595	17,370	19,225
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	745	440	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,140	1,720	1,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	180	110	70
Philippines	x	x	x	60	20	40
India	x	x	x	20	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	120	65	60
France	x	x	x	380	245	135
Other	x	x	x	2,290	1,220	1,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	51,605	25,615	25,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,180	10,785	9,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,420	14,830	16,585
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	28,895	13,530	15,370
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,365	13,210	15,155
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	530	315	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,525	1,300	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	140	80	65
Philippines	x	x	x	55	15	40
India	x	x	x	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	55	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	105	50	55
France	x	x	x	300	185	120
Other	x	x	x	1,845	930	915
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	78,710	38,860	39,845
In the labour force	x	x	x	51,910	27,025	24,885
Employed	x	x	x	48,450	25,110	23,340
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,465	1,915	1,545
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	26,800	11,835	14,970
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.0	69.5	62.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	61.6	64.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.7	7.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	78,710	38,865	39,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	25,385	10,945	14,445
Worked	x	x	x	53,320	27,920	25,405
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	26,420	14,770	11,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	26,905	13,150	13,760
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.3	43.6	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	51,910	27,025	24,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,135	555	580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,780	26,475	24,305
Employee	x	x	x	44,855	22,685	22,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,920	3,785	2,135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	51,910	27,025	24,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,130	550	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,780	26,475	24,305
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,205	3,380	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	8,540	2,210	6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,530	1,960	565
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,495	530	2,960
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,115	1,160	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,170	540	630
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,395	4,895	6,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,655	9,115	535
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,220	905	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,450	1,770	680
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	51,910	27,025	24,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,130	555	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	50,780	26,475	24,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,950	1,330	620
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	130	110	20
22 Utilities	x	x	x	350	275	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,025	3,475	550
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	5,400	3,925	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,460	1,635	825
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,340	3,005	3,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,815	2,825	995
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,065	575	485
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,975	580	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	695	380	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	2,500	1,205	1,300
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,140	1,400	745
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,255	855	2,400
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,435	925	5,510
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	945	470	475
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,670	1,030	1,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,390	1,225	1,165
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,220	1,250	970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	48,450	25,110	23,340
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,170	1,585	1,585
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	130	105	30
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,760	3,755	1,005
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,390	19,670	20,720
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,385	19,665	20,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	9,450	4,255	5,195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,435	2,795	3,645
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,435	12,580	11,860
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	65	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	45,145	23,420	21,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	37,665	20,415	17,250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,610	590	1,015
Public transit	x	x	x	3,710	1,310	2,400
Walked	x	x	x	1,560	750	810
Bicycle	x	x	x	220	170	50
Other method	x	x	x	385	180	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	45,145	23,420	21,730
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,000	5,570	6,425
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	11,600	5,980	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	10,830	6,035	4,790
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,670	3,200	2,465
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	5,055	2,635	2,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	45,145	23,420	21,725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,045	3,800	1,245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,065	5,910	4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,425	5,475	6,955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,760	2,480	4,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,560	1,365	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,285	4,400	2,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	54,695	28,485	26,210
Single responses	x	x	x	49,195	25,685	23,505
Official languages	x	x	x	48,980	25,535	23,445
English	x	x	x	7,075	3,520	3,560
French	x	x	x	41,895	22,010	19,885
Non-official languages	x	x	x	220	155	65
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	155	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	170	125	40
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	155	120	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	140	120	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,505	2,795	2,705
English and French	x	x	x	5,245	2,655	2,590
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	40	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	95	55	40
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	105	50	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	54,700	28,485	26,215
None	x	x	x	33,055	17,295	15,760
English	x	x	x	16,695	8,650	8,040
French	x	x	x	4,190	2,130	2,065
Non-official language	x	x	x	500	305	195
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	480	300	185
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	175	70	105
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	40
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	95,435	47,505	47,935
Non-movers	x	x	x	86,795	43,290	43,505
Movers	x	x	x	8,640	4,215	4,425
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,125	1,525	1,595
Migrants	x	x	x	5,515	2,680	2,830
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,210	2,495	2,720
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,110	2,425	2,680
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	105	70	30
External migrants	x	x	x	305	190	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	90,595	45,070	45,520
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,065	31,020	31,045
Movers	x	x	x	28,530	14,050	14,475
Non-migrants	x	x	x	11,540	5,740	5,800
Migrants	x	x	x	16,990	8,310	8,680
Internal migrants	x	x	x	15,905	7,755	8,150
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,540	7,560	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	370	195	175
External migrants	x	x	x	1,085	560	525