Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 5, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,750	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,007	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,738	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,560	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,779.44	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,750	15,810	15,940	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	5,780	2,940	2,845	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	1,895	960	935	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	1,990	1,020	965	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	1,895	955	940	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	19,065	9,690	9,375	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	1,825	950	875	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	1,530	800	730	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	1,665	870	795	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	1,835	905	930	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	1,790	905	885	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	1,685	845	845	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	1,750	875	875	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	2,255	1,110	1,150	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	2,335	1,180	1,155	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	6,900	3,185	3,720	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	2,035	1,010	1,025	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	1,525	720	810	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	1,185	590	595	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	1,015	455	560	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	1,145	405	735	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	700	285	420	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	310	105	215	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	110	20	90	330	95	240
100 years and over	20	0	20	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.6	17.8	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	60.0	61.3	58.8	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	21.7	20.1	23.3	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	43.9	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.5	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,560	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	11,570	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,475	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	695	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	510	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,560	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	4,185	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	5,345	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,050	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,080	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,965	12,870	13,100	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	16,570	8,305	8,260	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	14,090	7,070	7,020	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	2,475	1,235	1,245	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	9,400	4,560	4,840	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	5,380	3,195	2,185	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	540	260	280	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	1,295	660	635	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	2,185	445	1,740	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,175	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	5,340	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	1,440	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	1,475	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,175	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	8,110	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	6,875	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,060	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	270	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	4,735	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,380	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	1,180	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	610	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,230	2,615	2,615	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,560	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	8,990	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,675	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,310	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	4,185	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,215	15,590	15,620	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	30,480	15,280	15,195	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	5	5	0	365	170	195
English and French	660	275	390	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,215	15,595	15,620	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	30,925	15,470	15,455	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	220	90	130	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	10	5	5	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	225	90	135	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.9	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,215	15,595	15,620	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	30,900	15,455	15,445	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	28,520	14,265	14,255	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	28,230	14,150	14,080	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	285	110	175	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	2,380	1,190	1,190	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dakota	0	5	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,305	1,155	1,150	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	10	0	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	5	5	0	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	215	215	1,755	860	895
Bikol	5	0	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	10	0	5	90	40	50
Fijian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	10	0	5	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	205	195	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,510	740	765	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	430	205	225	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	430	205	220	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	30	15	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	50	20	25	230	110	120
Russian	45	20	25	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	285	135	155	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	800	405	400	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	115	65	45	70	40	35
Danish	5	5	5	25	20	5
Dutch	45	30	15	715	375	340
Frisian	5	0	0	20	15	5
German	605	290	320	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	5	5	5	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	15	5	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	90	35	55	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	75	30	45	475	260	215
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	65	35	30
Iranian languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	80	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	105	60	50
Portuguese	10	5	10	145	75	75
Romanian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Spanish	145	70	70	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	55	245	105	135
Chinese languages	105	55	50	225	95	125
Cantonese	25	15	10	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	35	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	5	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	155	80	80	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	125	65	60	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	310	135	175	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	30	15	15	825	400	425
English and non-official language	275	115	160	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,210	15,590	15,620	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	30,720	15,350	15,370	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	29,905	14,930	14,975	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	29,870	14,915	14,955	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	35	10	20	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	820	420	395	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	805	420	390	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	5	0	0	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	95	95	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	90	95	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	475	245	235	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	115	55	60	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian	30	15	15	1,495	775	725
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	40	45	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	85	75	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	95	50	45	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	5	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	45	25	20	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hindi	10	5	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	45	25	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	45	25	20
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	115	55	60	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	135	65	70
Chinese languages	70	40	30	120	55	65
Cantonese	15	10	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	20	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	490	240	250	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	25	10	15	615	290	325
English and non-official language	465	230	235	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,215	15,595	15,620	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	30,095	15,035	15,060	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	385	200	190	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	105	40	65	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	620	315	305	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	100	55	50	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	520	265	255	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	155	155
French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,300	12,590	12,710	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,460	12,210	12,245	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,594	46,024	27,745	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,460	12,210	12,250	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	40,735	26,185	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,755	11,610	11,145	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,786	43,531	23,846	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,505	7,080	9,420	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,471	7,664	7,395	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,600	10,040	8,555	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,069	43,681	25,789	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,295	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,510	12,275	12,240	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,614	62,939	36,249	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,510	12,275	12,235	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,693	49,936	31,422	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,665	11,510	11,155	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,367	61,641	32,648	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,440	7,165	9,275	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,672	8,826	8,553	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,595	9,890	8,705	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,374	61,358	33,619	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,970	5,360	3,610	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,438	63,670	43,059	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,997	81,478	50,466	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.8	81.5	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	78.0	65.0	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.2	18.5	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,300	12,590	12,710	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	840	380	460	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	24,460	12,210	12,250	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.4	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,035	1,240	1,790	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	4,155	1,590	2,565	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,480	1,315	2,165	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,185	1,635	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,530	1,220	1,305	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	985	875	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	835	545	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	635	385	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	325	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	705	480	225	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,200	435	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	1,950	1,585	360	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	685	610	75	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,300	12,585	12,710	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	840	380	460	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	24,460	12,210	12,245	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.3	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,125	1,275	1,855	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	4,295	1,655	2,635	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,975	1,500	2,475	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	3,470	1,560	1,910	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	2,750	1,450	1,305	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	1,175	760	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	820	500	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,060	680	385	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	2,530	2,105	425	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	790	580	210	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	590	505	85	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	1,145	1,015	130	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,300	12,590	12,710	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	6,700	2,550	4,155	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	18,600	10,040	8,555	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	73.5	79.7	67.3	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,845	1,455	1,390	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	635	855	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	2,375	1,075	1,295	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	2,010	825	1,180	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	760	1,075	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	1,545	730	815	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	705	585	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	950	615	340	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	765	480	285	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	3,495	2,765	730	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	670	415	260	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	550	395	150	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,955	320	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,560	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,694	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,984	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,459	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,876	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,375	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,125	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,443	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,686	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,559	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,165	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,644	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,831	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,097	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,841	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,560	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	635	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	965	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,415	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,355	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,080	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,225	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,560	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	730	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,220	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,465	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	895	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,180	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,051	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,425	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,395	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,111	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,797	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,939	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,955	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,185	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,861	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,563	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,645	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,961	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,190	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,430	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,530	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,609	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,614	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,486	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,780	2,375	2,400	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,333	40,091	26,800	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,781	35,688	25,920	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,790	2,445	2,345	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,144	48,270	37,801	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,429	39,871	32,842	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,075	15,530	15,550	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,070	7,180	7,890	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	2,800	1,420	1,380	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	3,600	1,540	2,055	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	2,830	1,340	1,485	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	2,830	1,355	1,480	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,525	1,485	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	16,010	8,345	7,660	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	3,085	1,600	1,485	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	3,110	1,585	1,525	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	3,260	1,670	1,595	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	3,415	1,790	1,625	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	3,140	1,705	1,430	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,335	14,655	14,680	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	6,230	3,175	3,055	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	2,055	1,035	1,025	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	16,930	8,595	8,330	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	6,175	2,880	3,295	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,765	2,110	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	325	150	170	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	1,715	840	870	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	1,200	430	770	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	12.0	14.4	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.4	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	14.5	16.6	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	19.4	14.9	23.4	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,140	600	545	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	320	180	135	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	725	370	355	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	100	50	45	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.1	3.7	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.7	4.4	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.4	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.4	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,075	15,530	15,550	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	30,995	15,490	15,505	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	30,980	15,480	15,500	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	665	235	430	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	2,660	1,360	1,300	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	195	95	100	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	190	95	95	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	85	80	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	155	75	80	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	15	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dakota	0	0	0	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,475	1,270	1,200	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	370	230	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	515	280	235	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	20	0	10	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	280	240	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	740	720	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	215	225	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	440	215	230	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	25	15	10	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	30	15	215	130	85
Russian	100	35	60	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	340	155	190	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	745	385	360	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	120	65	55	140	80	60
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	35	20	20	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	580	305	275	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	10	0	10	55	25	25
Swedish	15	0	10	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	0	10	0	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	30	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	25	540	285	250
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	10	0	70	40	25
Hindi	15	0	10	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	15	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	10	0	10	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	255	140	105	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	120	55	65
Portuguese	15	10	15	210	105	110
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	225	130	95	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	10	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	10	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	285	95	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	115	220	95	125
Chinese languages	220	110	115	215	95	120
Cantonese	35	25	10	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	65	85	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	10	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	20	10	15
Hungarian	115	55	60	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,080	15,530	15,550	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,870	14,895	14,975	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,555	3,245	3,310	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,315	11,650	11,660	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,210	630	580	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,075	15,530	15,550	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,190	14,570	14,620	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,635	815	820	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	295	130	170	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	70	45	30	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	100	50	50	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	500	245	250	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	150	80	70	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	350	165	180	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	340	320	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	140	110	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,635	815	820	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	195	130	70	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	285	150	145	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	245	100	135	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	760	355	410	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	145	85	55	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,630	815	820	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	245	125	120	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	25	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	10	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	10	0	0	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	55	85	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	85	60	30	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	500	235	270	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	85	35	50	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	95	50	45
Italy	10	10	0	60	15	45
Netherlands	30	20	10	510	260	255
Poland	10	0	0	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	0	0	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	50	65	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	60	100	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	490	270	220
Africa	150	85	65	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	75	60	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	10	195	125	70
Asia	720	370	350	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	75	70	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	15	15	0
India	15	0	10	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	30	15	15
Philippines	505	260	245	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	340	315	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	65	40	30	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	10	265	120	145
Europe	125	60	70	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	25	10	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	370	180	185
Ukraine	100	40	55	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	80	30
Africa	60	30	30	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	30	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	400	210	185	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	10	0	10	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Philippines	345	190	145	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,080	15,525	15,550	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,925	980	945	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,455	1,545	1,910	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,700	13,010	12,690	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,340	690	655	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,070	580	490	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	415	345	70	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	235	420	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	90	150	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,075	15,525	15,550	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,380	1,670	1,710	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,325	1,655	1,670	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,245	1,070	1,175	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	1,075	585	490	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	30	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,700	13,860	13,845	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,080	15,525	15,550	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,185	1,030	1,155	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,890	14,495	14,395	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,080	15,525	15,550	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,055	1,025	1,030	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,995	995	1,000	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,785	880	905	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	205	120	85	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	30	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	715	750	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,355	670	680	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	330	375	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	350	310	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	40	65	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	65	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,560	13,785	13,770	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,080	15,525	15,550	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,295	685	610	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	15	30	910	495	410
Chinese	245	130	120	395	195	205
Black	110	65	45	1,150	675	480
Filipino	645	340	305	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	130	80	55	445	220	225
Arab	10	0	0	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	60	30	30	235	120	120
Japanese	10	0	0	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,785	14,840	14,945	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,075	15,530	15,550	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	3,515	1,740	1,780	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,650	1,275	1,380	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	0	0	0	130	65	70
Métis	1,030	530	495	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	6,845	3,405	3,440	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	15	15	0	50	20	30
American	225	95	130	1,615	820	795
Canadian	6,670	3,330	3,345	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,495	12,120	12,375	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	13,355	6,430	6,925	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,315	4,020	4,290	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	4,530	2,090	2,440	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	5,965	2,755	3,215	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	535	195	340	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	360	150	210	1,885	895	985
French origins	2,935	1,360	1,575	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,935	1,360	1,580	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,940	5,535	5,405	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	875	455	420	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	450	245	205	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	910	445	465	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	20	20	0	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	9,490	4,780	4,715	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swiss	150	60	90	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,670	1,795	1,870	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	275	140	130	735	375	360
Finnish	335	180	155	305	140	170
Icelandic	625	295	330	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	1,280	665	620	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	1,440	685	755	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	8,380	4,125	4,250	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	425	255	175	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	85	120	255	175	75
Estonian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	2,175	1,125	1,050	1,050	510	535
Latvian	10	10	10	85	25	60
Lithuanian	10	0	10	115	90	30
Moldovan	15	0	15	70	35	35
Polish	2,540	1,280	1,255	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	270	95	175	390	195	195
Russian	760	320	440	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	90	50	40	345	190	150
Ukrainian	3,985	1,960	2,020	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	525	255	270	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	300	155	150
Italian	230	100	130	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	40	490	205	280
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	145	75	70	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	25	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	35	30	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	15	15	0	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	15	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	50	35	15	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	25	15	10	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	105	75	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	10	10	0	45	35	15
Chilean	10	10	10	120	80	45
Colombian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	25	10	15	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	20	15	0	20	10	15
Maya	20	15	0	15	0	10
Mexican	55	20	35	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	85	40	45
African origins	180	90	95	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	15	15	0	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	75	70	305	150	160
Afrikaner	10	10	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	15	10	15	10	10	0
Oromo	0	10	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	85	50	35	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	25	35	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	15	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	385	200	190
Asian origins	1,070	565	510	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	15	0	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	85	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	65	25	40	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	20	45	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	50	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	950	510	445	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	275	155	120	615	295	315
Filipino	605	315	290	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	60	15	40
Japanese	0	0	10	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	35	30	240	120	120
Laotian	15	15	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	20	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	15	55	35	20
Oceania origins	30	10	20	215	115	100
Australian	25	10	20	105	55	50
New Zealander	10	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	45	25
Fijian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	10,675	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	2,435	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	450	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	13,210	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,560	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,860	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,980	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,685	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,560	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,200	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,175	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	2,385	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	1,860	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,945	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,560	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,430	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	13,240	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	4,340	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,270	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	620	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	300	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	575	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,560	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,195	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,360	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,560	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,010	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,455	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,560	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	490	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,800	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,825	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,255	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,780	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,200	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,490	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,660	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,800	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,865	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,670	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.9	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,649	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,544	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,365	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,185	3,385	2,805	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,840	4,070	3,770	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,275	5,185	6,085	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,465	920	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,385	755	630	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,710	285	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,515	1,395	3,125	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	900	330	570	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,470	1,000	1,465	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	1,980	755	1,225	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	55	95	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	80	25	420	235	185
Master's degree	215	100	110	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,570	7,840	7,740	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	1,220	750	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,730	2,445	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,420	3,880	4,535	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,445	1,815	635	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	555	430	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,460	1,255	205	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,110	2,380	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	240	335	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,910	720	1,185	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	1,530	545	990	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	35	70	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	65	20	360	180	185
Master's degree	165	70	100	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,030	7,450	6,575	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	1,155	265	890	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	1,155	265	890	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	55	65	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	885	295	590
Humanities	345	185	165	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	65	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	40	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	85	30	1,470	790	680
54. History	25	15	0	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	435	85	345	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	180	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	90	10	75	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	35	0	35	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	75	45	35	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	1,915	405	1,515	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	30	160	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,725	375	1,350	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	50	85	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	60	30	30	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	75	75	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	60	45	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	25	0	20	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,900	175	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	245	195	50	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	690	25	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,120	25	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	655	635	25	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	565	160	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	550	145	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	15	25	210	140	70
Health and related fields	2,380	240	2,140	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	2,300	210	2,090	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	365	470	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	530	95	440	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	75	65	15	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	210	15	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,570	7,835	7,735	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,155	3,955	3,200	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	680	135	540	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	680	140	540	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	40	60	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	60	675	235	440
Humanities	230	115	115	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	20	1,040	555	485
54. History	15	10	0	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	365	70	295	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	155	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	75	0	70	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	30	10	25	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	60	35	25	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	1,480	330	1,150	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	120	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,340	320	1,025	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	55	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	65	65	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	40	935	600	335
25. Library science	20	0	20	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,290	2,145	150	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	95	65	30
14. Engineering	220	170	50	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	195	35	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	520	500	25	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	830	20	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	475	450	25	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	445	145	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	435	120	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	20	195	125	70
Health and related fields	1,805	190	1,615	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	35	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,750	170	1,580	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	655	315	340	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	400	80	320	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	15	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,030	7,450	6,570	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,275	5,190	6,085	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	10,390	4,710	5,680	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	7,960	3,545	4,415	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,170	1,270	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	475	400	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	110	75	1,030	550	480
Philippines	245	125	115	1,095	490	605
India	10	0	10	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	345	195	155	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,575	7,835	7,735	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,155	3,955	3,200	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,415	3,880	4,535	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,470	4,175	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	5,750	2,540	3,205	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,900	925	970	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	775	410	360	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	80	60	710	315	400
Philippines	240	120	120	1,060	480	580
India	10	10	10	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	25	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	305	170	135	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	16,545	8,915	7,625	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	15,580	8,275	7,310	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	960	640	320	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	8,755	3,725	5,030	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	65.4	70.5	60.2	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	61.6	65.5	57.7	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	7.2	4.2	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,300	12,640	12,660	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,620	3,170	4,450	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	17,675	9,475	8,205	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,570	3,765	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,340	3,900	4,445	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.3	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,540	8,915	7,625	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,840	7,550	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	13,045	6,620	6,425	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,335	2,210	1,125	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,545	8,915	7,630	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,835	7,550	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	2,940	2,015	930	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	405	1,640	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	535	390	155	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	1,315	130	1,180	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,240	275	965	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	30	165	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	2,810	875	1,935	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,280	3,060	220	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,605	1,310	300	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	345	60	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,540	8,915	7,625	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,835	7,550	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,865	1,970	895	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,940	1,700	240	380	355	25
22 Utilities	70	60	10	725	575	150
23 Construction	1,275	1,110	165	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	630	480	150	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	410	280	130	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	1,545	690	865	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	660	135	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	150	55	90	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	490	95	390	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	50	40	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	120	245	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	430	205	230	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	1,000	205	790	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	2,200	210	1,990	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	80	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	790	215	575	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	555	295	260	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	620	345	275	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,585	8,275	7,305	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	2,615	1,625	985	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	1,825	1,490	340	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	11,125	5,150	5,975	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,125	5,155	5,975	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,155	2,190	2,965	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,485	2,350	2,140	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,325	540	785	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	160	70	90	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,955	6,645	6,310	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,045	5,745	5,300	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	265	355	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	55	25	30	440	255	185
Walked	1,030	475	555	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	85	65	20	1,020	755	270
Other method	115	70	50	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,955	6,645	6,310	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	6,195	2,745	3,450	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	3,425	1,795	1,630	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	1,950	1,160	785	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	715	450	255	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	680	490	190	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,955	6,640	6,310	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,375	495	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,755	1,585	1,170	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,405	1,635	1,770	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,365	785	1,580	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	300	545	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,710	960	750	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,155	9,670	8,490	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	18,115	9,645	8,470	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	18,035	9,605	8,430	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	18,015	9,595	8,420	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	20	10	10	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	75	40	35	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	20	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	1,395	690	705
English and French	0	10	10	630	235	395
English and non-official language	30	15	15	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,155	9,665	8,485	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	17,925	9,525	8,400	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	55	35	15	1,890	880	1,010
French	30	15	15	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	145	85	60	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	15	10	15	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	130	80	50	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,765	15,390	15,375	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	27,610	13,910	13,695	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	3,160	1,480	1,685	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	1,330	635	695	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	1,830	845	985	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	1,720	790	935	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,345	615	735	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	375	175	200	1,450	710	745
External migrants	110	55	50	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,145	14,580	14,565	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	20,220	10,250	9,975	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	8,920	4,330	4,585	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	3,190	1,590	1,600	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	5,730	2,745	2,990	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	5,130	2,445	2,680	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,650	1,800	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	1,675	790	880	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	610	305	310	5,110	2,725	2,390