Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 5, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,750	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,007	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,738	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,560	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.1	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14,779.44	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,750	15,810	15,940	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	5,780	2,940	2,845	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	1,895	960	935	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	1,990	1,020	965	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	1,895	955	940	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	19,065	9,690	9,375	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	1,825	950	875	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	1,530	800	730	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	1,665	870	795	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	1,835	905	930	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	1,790	905	885	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	1,685	845	845	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	1,750	875	875	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	2,255	1,110	1,150	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	2,395	1,250	1,145	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	2,335	1,180	1,155	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	6,900	3,185	3,720	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	2,035	1,010	1,025	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	1,525	720	810	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	1,185	590	595	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	1,015	455	560	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	1,145	405	735	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	700	285	420	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	310	105	215	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	110	20	90	165	40	130
100 years and over	20	0	20	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.6	17.8	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	60.0	61.3	58.8	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	21.7	20.1	23.3	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	43.0	42.1	43.9	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	44.3	43.1	45.5	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,560	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	11,570	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,475	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	695	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	510	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,560	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	4,185	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	5,345	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	1,480	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	1,050	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,080	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,965	12,870	13,100	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	16,570	8,305	8,260	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	14,090	7,070	7,020	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	2,475	1,235	1,245	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	9,400	4,560	4,840	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	5,380	3,195	2,185	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	540	260	280	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	1,295	660	635	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	2,185	445	1,740	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,175	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	5,340	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	1,440	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	1,475	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	915	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,175	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	8,110	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	6,875	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,060	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	785	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	270	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	4,735	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	3,380	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	1,180	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	1,345	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,060	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	610	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,230	2,615	2,615	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,560	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	8,990	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,675	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,310	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,480	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	4,185	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	300	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,215	15,590	15,620	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	30,480	15,280	15,195	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	5	5	0	130	60	75
English and French	660	275	390	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	65	30	35	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,215	15,595	15,620	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	30,925	15,470	15,455	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	220	90	130	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	10	5	5	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	60	30	30	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	225	90	135	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.9	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,215	15,595	15,620	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	30,900	15,455	15,445	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	28,520	14,265	14,255	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	28,230	14,150	14,080	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	285	110	175	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	2,380	1,190	1,190	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	65	30	35	45	15	30
Blackfoot	5	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	25	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	20	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,305	1,155	1,150	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	10	0	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	10	10	0	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	720	340	380
Arabic	5	5	0	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	0	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	215	215	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	5	0	5	15	5	5
Cebuano	10	0	5	95	30	70
Fijian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	10	0	5	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	205	195	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	10	5	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,510	740	765	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	430	205	225	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	10	0	5	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	430	205	220	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	5	5	0	290	145	145
Czech	30	15	10	145	70	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	50	20	25	845	390	455
Russian	45	20	25	1,025	420	605
Serbian	0	0	5	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovak	5	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	285	135	155	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	800	405	400	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	115	65	45	90	45	45
Danish	5	5	5	100	65	35
Dutch	45	30	15	315	160	155
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	605	290	320	840	415	425
Icelandic	5	5	5	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swedish	10	5	5	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	90	35	55	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	75	30	45	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	145	140
Hindi	10	5	5	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	295	150	145
Sindhi	0	0	5	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	25	10	10	540	305	235
Iranian languages	15	5	5	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	165	80	80	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	355	195	160
Portuguese	10	5	10	455	220	235
Romanian	5	5	0	425	205	220
Spanish	145	70	70	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	55	30	30	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	5	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	100	60	40
Dinka	5	5	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	55	55	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	105	55	50	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	25	15	10	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	20	10	5	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	35	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	30	55
Lao	5	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	155	80	80	445	200	250
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	30	15	15	55	15	35
Hungarian	125	65	60	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	310	135	175	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	30	15	15	455	220	240
English and non-official language	275	115	160	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,210	15,590	15,620	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	30,720	15,350	15,370	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	29,905	14,930	14,975	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	29,870	14,915	14,955	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	35	10	20	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	820	420	395	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	5	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	805	420	390	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	5	460	195	265
Arabic	5	0	0	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	95	95	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	90	95	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	5	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	5	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	475	245	235	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	5	0	5	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	115	55	60	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	5	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	305	140	165
Russian	30	15	15	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	85	40	45	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	160	85	75	235	115	120
Afrikaans	95	50	45	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	15	10	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	45	25	20	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	30	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hindi	10	5	0	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	310	165	145
Iranian languages	10	5	5	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	5	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	5	0	0	195	90	100
Spanish	115	55	60	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	45	25	20	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	70	40	30	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	15	10	5	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	20	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	490	240	250	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	25	10	15	290	155	130
English and non-official language	465	230	235	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,215	15,595	15,620	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	30,095	15,035	15,060	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	385	200	190	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	105	40	65	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	620	315	305	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	100	55	50	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	520	265	255	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,300	12,590	12,710	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,460	12,210	12,245	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,594	46,024	27,745	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,460	12,210	12,250	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	40,735	26,185	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,755	11,610	11,145	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,786	43,531	23,846	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,505	7,080	9,420	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,471	7,664	7,395	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,600	10,040	8,555	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,069	43,681	25,789	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,295	12,640	12,660	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,510	12,275	12,240	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,614	62,939	36,249	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,510	12,275	12,235	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,693	49,936	31,422	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,665	11,510	11,155	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,367	61,641	32,648	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,440	7,165	9,275	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,672	8,826	8,553	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,595	9,890	8,705	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,374	61,358	33,619	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,970	5,360	3,610	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,438	63,670	43,059	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,997	81,478	50,466	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.0	91.8	81.5	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	78.0	65.0	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.2	18.5	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,300	12,590	12,710	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	840	380	460	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	24,460	12,210	12,250	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.4	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,035	1,240	1,790	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	4,155	1,590	2,565	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	3,480	1,315	2,165	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	2,820	1,185	1,635	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,530	1,220	1,305	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,855	985	875	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	835	545	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,025	635	385	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	855	525	325	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	705	480	225	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	2,630	2,200	435	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	1,950	1,585	360	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	685	610	75	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,300	12,585	12,710	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	840	380	460	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	24,460	12,210	12,245	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,125	1,275	1,855	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	4,295	1,655	2,635	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	3,975	1,500	2,475	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,470	1,560	1,910	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	2,750	1,450	1,305	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	1,175	760	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,320	820	500	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,060	680	385	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	2,530	2,105	425	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	790	580	210	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	590	505	85	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	1,145	1,015	130	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,300	12,590	12,710	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	6,700	2,550	4,155	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	18,600	10,040	8,555	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	73.5	79.7	67.3	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,845	1,455	1,390	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	635	855	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,375	1,075	1,295	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	2,010	825	1,180	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	1,825	760	1,075	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	1,545	730	815	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,290	705	585	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	950	615	340	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	765	480	285	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	3,495	2,765	730	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	670	415	260	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	550	395	150	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	2,275	1,955	320	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,560	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,694	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,984	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,185	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,459	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,876	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,375	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,125	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,443	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,686	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,559	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,165	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,644	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,831	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,097	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,841	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,560	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	195	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	655	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	635	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	540	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	965	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	800	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	650	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,415	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,355	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,080	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,225	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	755	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,560	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	775	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	730	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	615	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,220	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,465	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	895	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,180	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,051	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,861	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,425	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,129	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,395	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,111	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,797	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,939	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,955	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,185	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,861	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,563	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,645	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,961	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,190	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,430	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,530	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,609	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,614	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,486	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,780	2,375	2,400	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,333	40,091	26,800	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,781	35,688	25,920	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,790	2,445	2,345	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,144	48,270	37,801	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,429	39,871	32,842	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,075	15,530	15,550	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,070	7,180	7,890	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	2,800	1,420	1,380	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	3,600	1,540	2,055	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	2,830	1,340	1,485	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	2,830	1,355	1,480	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,525	1,485	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	16,010	8,345	7,660	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	3,085	1,600	1,485	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	3,110	1,585	1,525	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	3,260	1,670	1,595	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	3,415	1,790	1,625	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	3,140	1,705	1,430	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,335	14,655	14,680	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	6,230	3,175	3,055	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	2,055	1,035	1,025	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	16,930	8,595	8,330	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	6,175	2,880	3,295	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,880	1,765	2,110	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	960	490	470	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	325	150	170	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	1,715	840	870	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	1,200	430	770	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	12.0	14.4	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.4	15.4	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	14.5	16.6	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.8	10.4	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	19.4	14.9	23.4	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,140	600	545	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	320	180	135	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	725	370	355	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	100	50	45	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	4.1	3.7	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.7	4.4	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.3	5.4	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.7	1.4	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	31,075	15,530	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	30,995	15,490	15,505	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	30,980	15,480	15,500	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	665	235	430	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	2,660	1,360	1,300	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	195	95	100	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	190	95	95	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	165	85	80	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	155	75	80	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	15	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,475	1,270	1,200	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	0	0	0	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	170	75	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	515	280	235	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	20	0	10	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	280	240	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,460	740	720	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	445	215	225	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	440	215	230	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Croatian	10	0	0	400	175	220
Czech	25	15	10	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	45	30	15	1,000	490	515
Russian	100	35	60	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	0	0	0	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	340	155	190	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	745	385	360	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	120	65	55	205	105	100
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	35	20	20	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	580	305	275	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	10	0	10	110	35	70
Swedish	15	0	10	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	30	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	25	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	0	10	0	460	185	270
Hindi	15	0	10	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	0	15	675	385	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	10	0	10	840	465	375
Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	10	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	255	140	105	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	895	450	440
Portuguese	15	10	15	775	400	380
Romanian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	225	130	95	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	20	0	10	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	55	25	25	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	40	30	10	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	15	10	0	115	40	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	115	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	220	110	115	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	35	25	10	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	35	15	20	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	65	85	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	10	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	140	65	75	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	40	15	25
Hungarian	115	55	60	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	31,080	15,530	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,870	14,895	14,975	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,555	3,245	3,310	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,315	11,650	11,660	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,210	630	580	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	31,075	15,530	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,190	14,570	14,620	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,635	815	820	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	295	130	170	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	70	45	30	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	100	50	50	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	500	245	250	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	150	80	70	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	350	165	180	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	340	320	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	140	110	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,635	815	820	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	195	130	70	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	285	150	145	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	245	100	135	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	760	355	410	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	145	85	55	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,630	815	820	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	245	125	120	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	10	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mexico	10	0	0	390	215	175
Peru	0	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	55	85	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	85	60	30	920	450	470
Europe	500	235	270	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	10	0	0	140	70	70
France	0	0	0	235	125	115
Germany	85	35	50	500	220	285
Greece	0	0	0	150	60	90
Hungary	0	0	0	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	200	120	80
Italy	10	10	0	185	105	75
Netherlands	30	20	10	265	145	125
Poland	10	0	0	665	315	355
Portugal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Romania	0	0	10	320	145	175
Russian Federation	10	0	0	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	115	50	65	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	60	100	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	50	30	20	1,135	615	520
Africa	150	85	65	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	905	505	400
Kenya	0	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	130	75	60	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	10	1,485	815	670
Asia	720	370	350	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	75	70	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	10	865	400	470
India	15	0	10	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	935	490	450
Iraq	0	0	0	125	85	40
Japan	10	0	10	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	675	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	15	10	10	510	295	215
Philippines	505	260	245	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	660	340	315	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	65	40	30	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	50	35	10	190	100	90
Europe	125	60	70	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	25	10	10	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	100	40	55	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	445	185	260
Africa	60	30	30	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	30	30	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	400	210	185	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	10	0	10	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	170	90	75
Philippines	345	190	145	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	130	95	35
Australia	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	31,080	15,525	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,925	980	945	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,455	1,545	1,910	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,700	13,010	12,690	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,340	690	655	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,070	580	490	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	415	345	70	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	235	420	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	90	150	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	31,075	15,525	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,380	1,670	1,710	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,325	1,655	1,670	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,245	1,070	1,175	1,400	640	760
Métis	1,075	585	490	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	10	30	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,700	13,860	13,845	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	31,080	15,525	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,185	1,030	1,155	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,890	14,495	14,395	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	31,080	15,525	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,055	1,025	1,030	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,995	995	1,000	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,785	880	905	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	205	120	85	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	35	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	25	30	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	715	750	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,355	670	680	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	700	330	375	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	655	350	310	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	110	40	65	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	65	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,560	13,785	13,770	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	31,080	15,525	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,295	685	610	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	15	30	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	245	130	120	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	110	65	45	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	645	340	305	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	130	80	55	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	10	0	0	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	60	30	30	1,335	550	785
Japanese	10	0	0	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,785	14,840	14,945	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	31,075	15,530	15,550	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	3,515	1,740	1,780	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,650	1,275	1,380	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	0	0	0	75	10	65
Métis	1,030	530	495	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	6,845	3,405	3,440	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	15	15	0	235	105	130
American	225	95	130	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	6,670	3,330	3,345	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	10
European origins	24,495	12,120	12,375	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	13,355	6,430	6,925	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	10
English	8,315	4,020	4,290	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	4,530	2,090	2,440	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	0	0	0	40	30	0
Scottish	5,965	2,755	3,215	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	535	195	340	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	360	150	210	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	2,935	1,360	1,575	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,935	1,360	1,580	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,940	5,535	5,405	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	875	455	420	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	450	245	205	595	290	305
Dutch	910	445	465	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	20	20	0	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	9,490	4,780	4,715	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	150	60	90	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,670	1,795	1,870	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	275	140	130	1,710	880	830
Finnish	335	180	155	545	255	290
Icelandic	625	295	330	800	375	420
Norwegian	1,280	665	620	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	1,440	685	755	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	8,380	4,125	4,250	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	15	15	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Czech	425	255	175	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	205	85	120	185	75	110
Estonian	20	0	10	130	55	85
Hungarian	2,175	1,125	1,050	1,900	915	985
Latvian	10	10	10	115	50	65
Lithuanian	10	0	10	330	180	145
Moldovan	15	0	15	75	45	35
Polish	2,540	1,280	1,255	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	270	95	175	1,225	515	705
Russian	760	320	440	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	90	50	40	530	245	285
Ukrainian	3,985	1,960	2,020	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	155	65	85
Southern European origins	525	255	270	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	725	350	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	0	865	455	420
Italian	230	100	130	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	80	35	40	740	380	360
Serbian	0	0	0	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	10	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	10	0	0	235	130	105
Spanish	145	75	70	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	25	0	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	65	35	30	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	15	15	0	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	15	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	50	35	15	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	10	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	10	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	10	10	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	25	15	10	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	105	75	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	10	10	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	265	125	140
Chilean	10	10	10	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	25	10	15	50	35	20
Guyanese	10	10	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	20	15	0	10	0	0
Maya	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	20	35	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	145	75	75
African origins	180	90	95	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	15	15	0	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	145	75	70	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	10	10	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	0	0	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	15	25	10	10
Oromo	0	10	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	85	50	35	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	180	95	85
Other African origins	55	25	35	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	15	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	850	370	475
Asian origins	1,070	565	510	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	15	0	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	10	10	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	10	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	10	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	0	0	0	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	65	25	40	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	20	45	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	680	370	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	950	510	445	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	275	155	120	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	605	315	290	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	120	55	60
Japanese	0	0	10	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	30	1,410	580	840
Laotian	15	15	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	20	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	15	85	35	50
Oceania origins	30	10	20	670	365	305
Australian	25	10	20	435	240	190
New Zealander	10	0	0	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	10,675	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	2,435	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	450	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	350	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	13,210	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,860	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,980	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,685	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,200	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	2,175	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	2,385	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	1,860	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,945	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,430	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	13,240	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	320	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	4,340	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,270	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,590	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	620	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	300	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	575	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,195	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,360	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,010	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,455	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,560	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	490	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,800	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,825	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,255	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,780	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,200	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,490	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	720	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,660	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,800	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,865	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,670	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,320	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.9	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	643	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,649	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	223,544	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,365	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.0	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	766	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	834	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,185	3,385	2,805	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,840	4,070	3,770	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,275	5,185	6,085	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,380	2,465	920	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,385	755	630	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,995	1,710	285	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,515	1,395	3,125	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	900	330	570	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,470	1,000	1,465	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	1,980	755	1,225	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	55	95	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	80	25	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	215	100	110	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,570	7,840	7,740	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,975	1,220	750	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,730	2,445	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,420	3,880	4,535	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,445	1,815	635	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	555	430	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,460	1,255	205	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,495	1,110	2,380	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	240	335	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,910	720	1,185	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	1,530	545	990	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	35	70	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	65	20	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	165	70	100	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,030	7,450	6,575	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	1,155	265	890	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	1,155	265	890	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	55	65	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	345	185	165	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	65	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	40	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	85	30	170	80	95
54. History	25	15	0	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	435	85	345	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	180	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	90	10	75	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	35	0	35	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	75	45	35	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	1,915	405	1,515	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	185	30	160	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,725	375	1,350	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	50	85	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	60	30	30	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	75	75	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	60	45	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	25	0	20	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,900	175	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	245	195	50	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	260	50	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	715	690	25	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,145	1,120	25	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	655	635	25	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	735	565	160	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	550	145	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	15	25	580	310	270
Health and related fields	2,380	240	2,140	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	2,300	210	2,090	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	365	470	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	530	95	440	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	75	65	15	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	210	15	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,570	7,835	7,735	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,155	3,955	3,200	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	680	135	540	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	680	140	540	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	40	60	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	75	20	60	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	230	115	115	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	35	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	20	145	60	80
54. History	15	10	0	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	365	70	295	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	10	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	155	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	75	0	70	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	90	20	65
42. Psychology	30	10	25	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	60	35	25	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	1,480	330	1,150	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	15	120	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,340	320	1,025	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	55	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	10	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	35	15	15	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	65	65	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	40	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	20	0	20	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,290	2,145	150	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	900	500	400
14. Engineering	220	170	50	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	195	35	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	520	500	25	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	830	20	840	800	35
48. Precision production	475	450	25	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	445	145	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	435	120	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	20	550	295	250
Health and related fields	1,805	190	1,615	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	35	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	1,750	170	1,580	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	655	315	340	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	400	80	320	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	15	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,030	7,450	6,570	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,275	5,190	6,085	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	10,390	4,710	5,680	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	7,960	3,545	4,415	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	2,435	1,170	1,270	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	880	475	400	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	110	75	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	245	125	115	1,440	420	1,020
India	10	0	10	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	20	945	470	475
France	0	0	0	300	160	140
Other	345	195	155	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,575	7,835	7,735	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,155	3,955	3,200	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,415	3,880	4,535	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	7,645	3,470	4,175	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	5,750	2,540	3,205	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	1,900	925	970	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	775	410	360	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	80	60	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	240	120	120	1,280	360	920
India	10	10	10	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	30	25	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	305	170	135	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	16,545	8,915	7,625	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	15,580	8,275	7,310	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	960	640	320	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	8,755	3,725	5,030	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	65.4	70.5	60.2	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	61.6	65.5	57.7	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	7.2	4.2	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,300	12,640	12,660	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,620	3,170	4,450	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	17,675	9,475	8,205	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,335	5,570	3,765	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,340	3,900	4,445	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	44.0	42.3	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,540	8,915	7,625	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,840	7,550	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	13,045	6,620	6,425	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,335	2,210	1,125	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,545	8,915	7,630	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,835	7,550	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	2,940	2,015	930	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	405	1,640	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	535	390	155	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	1,315	130	1,180	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,240	275	965	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	195	30	165	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	2,810	875	1,935	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,280	3,060	220	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,605	1,310	300	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	345	60	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,540	8,915	7,625	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	80	75	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,385	8,835	7,550	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,865	1,970	895	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,940	1,700	240	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	70	60	10	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	1,275	1,110	165	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	630	480	150	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	410	280	130	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	1,545	690	865	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	660	135	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	150	55	90	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	490	95	390	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	50	40	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	120	245	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	430	205	230	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	1,000	205	790	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	2,200	210	1,990	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	80	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	790	215	575	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	555	295	260	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	620	345	275	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,585	8,275	7,305	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	2,615	1,625	985	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	1,825	1,490	340	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	11,125	5,150	5,975	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,125	5,155	5,975	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,155	2,190	2,965	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,485	2,350	2,140	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,325	540	785	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	160	70	90	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,955	6,645	6,310	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,045	5,745	5,300	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	620	265	355	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	55	25	30	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	1,030	475	555	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	85	65	20	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	115	70	50	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,955	6,645	6,310	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	6,195	2,745	3,450	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	3,425	1,795	1,630	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	1,950	1,160	785	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	715	450	255	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	680	490	190	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,955	6,640	6,310	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,375	495	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,755	1,585	1,170	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,405	1,635	1,770	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,365	785	1,580	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	845	300	545	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,710	960	750	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,155	9,670	8,490	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	18,115	9,645	8,470	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	18,035	9,605	8,430	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	18,015	9,595	8,420	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	20	10	10	255	65	185
Non-official languages	75	40	35	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	20	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	10	0	0
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	310	160	150
Chinese languages	30	20	10	300	150	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	15	600	270	335
English and French	0	10	10	220	95	125
English and non-official language	30	15	15	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,155	9,665	8,485	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	17,925	9,525	8,400	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	55	35	15	525	230	290
French	30	15	15	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	145	85	60	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	15	10	15	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	130	80	50	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,765	15,390	15,375	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	27,610	13,910	13,695	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	3,160	1,480	1,685	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	1,330	635	695	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	1,830	845	985	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	1,720	790	935	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,345	615	735	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	375	175	200	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	110	55	50	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,145	14,580	14,565	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	20,220	10,250	9,975	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	8,920	4,330	4,585	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	3,190	1,590	1,600	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	5,730	2,745	2,990	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	5,130	2,445	2,680	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	3,450	1,650	1,800	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	1,675	790	880	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	610	305	310	11,010	5,285	5,725