Census Profile, 2016 Census
Melville Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Melville Beach, RV Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Stratford--Bruce Peninsula Ontario [Economic region]
	Data quality , Melville Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Melville Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford--Bruce Peninsula [Economic region], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19	...	...	298,070	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27 r	...	...	292,882	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-29.6	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60	...	...	148,859	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9	...	...	123,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.1	...	...	21.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.21	...	...	14,221.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	298,070	146,700	151,365
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	48,440	24,670	23,765
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	16,135	8,190	7,945
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	16,300	8,320	7,980
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	16,005	8,165	7,840
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	183,150	91,015	92,135
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	16,975	8,760	8,220
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	16,355	8,365	7,985
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	15,365	7,780	7,585
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	15,745	7,855	7,895
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	15,270	7,595	7,680
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	15,215	7,625	7,595
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	17,035	8,280	8,755
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	22,620	11,035	11,580
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	24,600	11,995	12,605
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	23,975	11,720	12,250
65 years and over	x	x	x	66,480	31,015	35,465
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	21,795	10,740	11,060
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	15,820	7,785	8,035
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	11,485	5,505	5,985
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	8,520	3,830	4,685
85 years and over	x	x	x	8,865	3,155	5,705
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	5,665	2,210	3,445
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	2,535	805	1,725
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	580	130	455
100 years and over	x	x	x	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.3	16.8	15.7
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	61.4	62.0	60.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.3	21.1	23.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.0	2.2	3.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.9	43.0	44.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.7	45.4	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	95,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	24,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	4,260	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	4,890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	12,880	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	34,410	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	49,265	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	15,815	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	14,410	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	291,455	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	249,630	122,025	127,605
Married or living common law	x	x	x	156,385	78,210	78,170
Married	x	x	x	133,085	66,595	66,490
Living common law	x	x	x	23,295	11,615	11,680
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	93,250	43,820	49,430
Never married	x	x	x	54,960	30,650	24,315
Separated	x	x	x	7,050	3,305	3,745
Divorced	x	x	x	13,630	6,005	7,625
Widowed	x	x	x	17,605	3,860	13,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	87,380	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	50,055	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	15,340	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,135	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	87,375	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	76,845	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	65,200	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	8,045	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	76,845	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	43,700	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	33,150	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	12,335	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	12,960	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	7,855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,535	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,225	21,160	23,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	84,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	42,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	42,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,210	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	37,185	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	34,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	293,730	145,225	148,505
English only	x	x	x	278,435	138,775	139,655
French only	x	x	x	50	25	25
English and French	x	x	x	13,325	5,475	7,855
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,915	950	970
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	293,730	145,225	148,510
English	x	x	x	289,645	143,280	146,370
French	x	x	x	1,995	925	1,070
English and French	x	x	x	215	100	115
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,870	920	950
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,105	975	1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	293,730	145,225	148,505
Single responses	x	x	x	292,025	144,425	147,605
Official languages	x	x	x	268,470	132,795	135,675
English	x	x	x	266,270	131,765	134,500
French	x	x	x	2,205	1,025	1,180
Non-official languages	x	x	x	23,550	11,630	11,925
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	235	105	125
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	225	105	120
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	215	100	115
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	215	105	115
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	23,320	11,525	11,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	285	155	130
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	270	145	125
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	205	110	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	60	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	360	115	245
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	305	95	205
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	65	35	35
Tamil	x	x	x	45	20	20
Telugu	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	20,795	10,375	10,425
Albanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,615	755	855
Baltic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Latvian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,530	715	810
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	150	80	70
Czech	x	x	x	160	80	75
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	15	15
Polish	x	x	x	535	245	290
Russian	x	x	x	185	75	110
Serbian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	75	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	55	35	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	175	75	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	16,180	8,055	8,120
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	30	25
Danish	x	x	x	155	80	70
Dutch	x	x	x	3,825	1,925	1,895
Frisian	x	x	x	75	45	30
German	x	x	x	11,875	5,890	5,980
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	120	55	60
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Greek	x	x	x	215	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	930	485	450
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	830	430	400
Bengali	x	x	x	40	25	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	210	105	105
Hindi	x	x	x	110	60	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	235	125	110
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	175	95	75
Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,800	930	870
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	590	330	260
Portuguese	x	x	x	435	220	215
Romanian	x	x	x	125	60	65
Spanish	x	x	x	635	315	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	95	35	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	260	110	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	30	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	40	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	485	225	260
Chinese languages	x	x	x	475	220	260
Cantonese	x	x	x	180	85	100
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	205	90	115
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	230	110	120
Lao	x	x	x	180	90	90
Thai	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	10	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	465	230	240
Estonian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Finnish	x	x	x	105	45	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	310	155	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,705	800	905
English and French	x	x	x	390	160	225
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,255	615	640
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	293,730	145,225	148,510
Single responses	x	x	x	290,755	143,780	146,975
Official languages	x	x	x	280,085	138,445	141,640
English	x	x	x	279,635	138,240	141,395
French	x	x	x	450	205	245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,670	5,335	5,335
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	55	25	35
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,610	5,310	5,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	155	80	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	135	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	90	40	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Kannada	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	10
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,465	4,750	4,710
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	405	210	200
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	405	200	200
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	145	70	75
Russian	x	x	x	80	40	45
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	7,960	3,985	3,970
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	730	365	360
Frisian	x	x	x	10	5	5
German	x	x	x	7,070	3,550	3,525
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	45
Greek	x	x	x	75	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	465	230	230
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	420	210	210
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	130	65	65
Hindi	x	x	x	35	15	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	100	45	50
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	105	60	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	545	285	260
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Portuguese	x	x	x	135	65	70
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	270	155	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	180	80	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	40	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	50	35	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	275	135	145
Chinese languages	x	x	x	275	130	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	50	50
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	120	55	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Lao	x	x	x	110	55	50
Thai	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	80	35	45
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,975	1,445	1,530
English and French	x	x	x	170	75	95
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,760	1,350	1,410
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	293,730	145,225	148,505
None	x	x	x	281,970	139,655	142,320
English	x	x	x	3,640	1,800	1,840
French	x	x	x	1,835	745	1,090
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,100	2,945	3,160
Aboriginal	x	x	x	195	95	100
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,910	2,855	3,055
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	20
French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	50	75
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	243,165	119,605	123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	236,520	116,720	119,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,337	40,753	27,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	236,620	116,725	119,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,336	36,412	25,453
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	216,880	108,815	108,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,982	38,186	23,022
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	171,710	79,005	92,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,724	7,439	7,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	173,470	91,510	81,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,566	35,964	24,305
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	243,165	119,610	123,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	236,500	116,715	119,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,053	52,579	35,745
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	236,605	116,725	119,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,008	43,272	30,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	216,855	108,940	107,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,230	50,300	32,074
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	171,840	79,310	92,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,598	8,287	8,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	173,470	91,435	82,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,395	46,223	31,785
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	243,160	119,610	123,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	85,315	50,330	34,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	47,086	52,024	42,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	56,769	62,653	48,307
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.8	89.3	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.9	69.5	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.2	10.7	19.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	243,165	119,610	123,555
Without total income	x	x	x	6,640	2,890	3,750
With total income	x	x	x	236,520	116,720	119,805
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	28,925	11,740	17,185
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	42,580	16,610	25,970
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	36,390	15,205	21,185
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	29,980	13,710	16,270
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	26,370	13,365	13,005
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	19,590	11,250	8,330
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	13,910	8,655	5,255
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,695	6,210	3,485
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	6,805	4,305	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,920	3,500	2,410
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	16,360	12,160	4,200
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	10,900	7,805	3,095
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	5,460	4,360	1,110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	243,160	119,610	123,555
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	6,545	2,885	3,660
With after-tax income	x	x	x	236,620	116,725	119,895
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.3	97.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	30,345	12,035	18,315
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	44,435	17,385	27,050
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	42,290	18,045	24,250
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	35,715	17,290	18,420
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	28,545	15,680	12,865
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	18,465	11,325	7,145
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	11,500	7,360	4,145
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	8,555	5,260	3,295
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	16,770	12,350	4,420
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,310	3,485	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,340	2,485	860
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,115	6,380	1,740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	243,160	119,605	123,555
Without employment income	x	x	x	69,690	28,095	41,595
With employment income	x	x	x	173,470	91,510	81,960
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.3	76.5	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	28,985	14,925	14,065
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	15,280	6,380	8,900
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	23,720	10,545	13,175
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	19,565	8,610	10,955
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	19,200	8,850	10,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	17,140	9,090	8,055
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,965	8,020	4,945
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	8,885	5,790	3,095
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,195	4,140	2,055
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	21,540	15,165	6,375
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,825	3,025	1,800
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,720	2,700	2,015
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,995	9,435	2,560
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,193	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	34,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,966	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	88,930	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	34,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	37,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	89,020	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,906	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	5,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	4,960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	5,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	5,870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	10,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	9,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	8,825	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	7,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,835	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	35,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	12,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,440	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	8,460	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	6,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	5,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	6,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	12,125	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	10,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	9,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	8,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	6,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	25,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	11,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	7,710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	86,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,321	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	42,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,449	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,498	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,890	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,723	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,327	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	86,985	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	42,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,338	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,890	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,860	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	40,345	19,390	20,955
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,560	34,964	29,151
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,873	31,348	27,150
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	40,255	19,220	21,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,774	47,312	38,627
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,042	38,815	33,508
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,245
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	149,260	71,790	77,475
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	24,770	12,060	12,710
In the second decile	x	x	x	30,365	13,690	16,675
In the third decile	x	x	x	32,470	15,455	17,020
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	30,850	15,180	15,665
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	30,805	15,405	15,405
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	142,190	72,420	69,775
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	30,785	15,520	15,265
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	30,260	15,315	14,940
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	29,145	14,820	14,325
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	28,315	14,385	13,935
In the top decile	x	x	x	23,690	12,380	11,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	289,800	143,405	146,400
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	57,910	29,640	28,270
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	19,165	9,725	9,445
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	170,545	84,385	86,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	61,345	29,385	31,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	39,085	18,180	20,905
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,225	5,160	5,060
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,995	2,025	1,970
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	21,435	10,110	11,325
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,425	2,915	4,515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.5	12.7	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.7	17.4	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.8	20.8	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	12.0	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.1	9.9	14.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	13,560	6,765	6,795
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,100	1,560	1,540
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,260	635	625
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,525	4,810	4,710
65 years and over	x	x	x	935	390	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.7	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.3	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.5	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	5.7	5.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	291,455	144,210	147,245
Official languages	x	x	x	289,565	143,365	146,200
English	x	x	x	289,510	143,330	146,180
French	x	x	x	13,255	5,360	7,895
Non-official languages	x	x	x	28,755	14,080	14,680
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	420	180	240
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	390	175	220
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	380	170	210
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	380	170	210
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	28,340	13,905	14,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	515	270	240
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	465	250	220
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	335	180	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	75	45	35
Maltese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	450	155	290
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	30	10	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	375	120	250
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	75	60	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	40	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	180	85	90
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	125	65	55
Tamil	x	x	x	80	35	45
Telugu	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25,020	12,375	12,645
Albanian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,570	695	880
Baltic languages	x	x	x	95	60	40
Latvian	x	x	x	75	50	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,485	640	845
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Croatian	x	x	x	165	75	95
Czech	x	x	x	175	90	90
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Polish	x	x	x	470	185	285
Russian	x	x	x	255	125	125
Serbian	x	x	x	130	80	50
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slovak	x	x	x	85	20	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	55	25	25
Ukrainian	x	x	x	160	70	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	50	15	30
Welsh	x	x	x	25	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	18,290	9,140	9,145
Afrikaans	x	x	x	85	45	40
Danish	x	x	x	140	75	75
Dutch	x	x	x	5,070	2,545	2,525
Frisian	x	x	x	105	60	45
German	x	x	x	13,895	6,920	6,980
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Swedish	x	x	x	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	150	75	75
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	315	140	180
Greek	x	x	x	415	230	190
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,270	655	615
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,155	605	555
Bengali	x	x	x	85	45	35
Gujarati	x	x	x	330	175	155
Hindi	x	x	x	565	300	265
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	10
Marathi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	355	190	165
Sindhi	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	260	140	120
Iranian languages	x	x	x	120	60	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,810	1,865	1,950
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	885	475	405
Portuguese	x	x	x	640	310	335
Romanian	x	x	x	95	45	45
Spanish	x	x	x	2,315	1,095	1,215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	215	105	105
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	280	115	160
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	120	85	40
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	70	40	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	360	150	205
American Sign Language	x	x	x	115	50	70
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	245	105	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	590	270	320
Chinese languages	x	x	x	585	265	320
Cantonese	x	x	x	280	135	140
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	305	130	175
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	305	150	155
Lao	x	x	x	235	120	120
Thai	x	x	x	110	45	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	470	220	250
Estonian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Finnish	x	x	x	115	55	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	285	120	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	291,455	144,210	147,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	286,595	141,950	144,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	57,895	29,620	28,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	228,705	112,330	116,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,865	2,255	2,605
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	267,540	132,615	134,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	23,355	11,305	12,045
Before 1981	x	x	x	14,165	6,965	7,200
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,280	1,060	1,220
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,735	1,335	1,400
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,730	1,300	1,430
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,500	695	805
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,230	605	625
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,450	645	800
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	560	285	280
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	23,355	11,305	12,045
Under 5 years	x	x	x	3,705	1,815	1,890
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,180	2,605	2,575
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,945	2,725	3,220
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,560	3,710	3,845
45 years and over	x	x	x	970	450	520
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	23,360	11,305	12,045
Americas	x	x	x	4,085	1,875	2,210
Brazil	x	x	x	30	0	30
Colombia	x	x	x	50	30	25
El Salvador	x	x	x	35	25	10
Guyana	x	x	x	100	55	40
Haiti	x	x	x	20	15	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	175	110	70
Mexico	x	x	x	970	490	480
Peru	x	x	x	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	150	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	2,035	815	1,220
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	505	245	255
Europe	x	x	x	15,735	7,775	7,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	15	15
Croatia	x	x	x	170	70	105
France	x	x	x	115	45	65
Germany	x	x	x	1,950	960	990
Greece	x	x	x	175	105	75
Hungary	x	x	x	110	60	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	275	140	135
Italy	x	x	x	395	225	165
Netherlands	x	x	x	3,205	1,735	1,465
Poland	x	x	x	375	150	225
Portugal	x	x	x	335	175	160
Romania	x	x	x	135	50	85
Russian Federation	x	x	x	75	25	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	130	65	60
Ukraine	x	x	x	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	6,540	3,120	3,415
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,640	775	865
Africa	x	x	x	550	315	235
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	55	30	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	25	25	0
Kenya	x	x	x	60	25	35
Morocco	x	x	x	10	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	10	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	85	45
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	235	130	105
Asia	x	x	x	2,855	1,285	1,565
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	355	135	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	75	35	35
India	x	x	x	815	400	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	80	35	45
Iraq	x	x	x	45	15	30
Japan	x	x	x	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	220	95	125
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	165	80	85
Philippines	x	x	x	385	135	255
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	80	45	35
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	400	205	200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	135	60	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,450	645	800
Americas	x	x	x	520	245	285
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	20	15	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	225	110	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	215	90	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	25	0	15
Europe	x	x	x	285	155	130
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	130	85	50
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	80	35	45
Africa	x	x	x	110	40	70
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	15	30
Asia	x	x	x	520	195	320
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	30	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	190	75	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	20	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	105	45	55
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	75	45	40
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	24,835	12,040	12,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	38,390	19,185	19,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	228,235	112,985	115,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	9,540	4,510	5,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	4,785	2,430	2,355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,885	1,410	480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,895	1,020	1,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	3,465	1,420	2,050
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,130	580	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	160	85	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	7,350	3,425	3,925
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	7,155	3,320	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,875	2,255	2,615
Métis	x	x	x	2,255	1,055	1,210
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	90	55	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	284,110	140,785	143,325
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	291,455	144,210	147,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	3,410	1,540	1,865
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	288,055	142,670	145,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,240	1,080	1,160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,225	1,070	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,880	905	975
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	325	145	180
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	8,450	3,925	4,525
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	8,270	3,855	4,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	6,025	2,810	3,215
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,150	1,015	1,140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	90	25	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	175	65	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	165	65	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	280,765	139,205	141,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	291,460	144,210	147,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	7,265	3,565	3,700
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	1,680	845	840
Chinese	x	x	x	820	355	460
Black	x	x	x	1,460	810	650
Filipino	x	x	x	590	230	360
Latin American	x	x	x	510	250	255
Arab	x	x	x	355	190	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	600	310	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	125	60	65
Korean	x	x	x	350	145	210
Japanese	x	x	x	270	140	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	290	125	165
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	220	110	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	284,195	140,645	143,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	291,455	144,210	147,250
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	10,690	5,005	5,685
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	8,095	3,795	4,295
Inuit	x	x	x	115	40	75
Métis	x	x	x	2,670	1,240	1,430
Other North American origins	x	x	x	100,175	49,175	51,000
Acadian	x	x	x	220	100	115
American	x	x	x	2,965	1,480	1,485
Canadian	x	x	x	98,010	48,120	49,890
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	260	120	140
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Québécois	x	x	x	70	40	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	232,155	114,570	117,590
British Isles origins	x	x	x	171,135	83,665	87,470
Channel Islander	x	x	x	40	30	15
Cornish	x	x	x	50	25	20
English	x	x	x	100,075	48,020	52,055
Irish	x	x	x	74,740	35,855	38,885
Manx	x	x	x	30	25	10
Scottish	x	x	x	85,425	41,290	44,140
Welsh	x	x	x	5,780	2,700	3,080
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	6,950	3,295	3,655
French origins	x	x	x	24,125	11,305	12,825
Alsatian	x	x	x	70	15	55
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	24,075	11,295	12,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	98,780	48,950	49,830
Austrian	x	x	x	1,495	670	830
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,655	865	795
Dutch	x	x	x	27,125	13,705	13,415
Flemish	x	x	x	190	95	95
Frisian	x	x	x	140	80	60
German	x	x	x	71,840	35,205	36,630
Luxembourger	x	x	x	30	15	15
Swiss	x	x	x	6,020	3,030	2,990
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,525	2,690	2,835
Danish	x	x	x	1,555	830	725
Finnish	x	x	x	950	435	510
Icelandic	x	x	x	235	120	115
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,340	630	710
Swedish	x	x	x	1,550	685	865
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	240	135	105
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	16,955	8,145	8,815
Bulgarian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Byelorussian	x	x	x	35	15	25
Czech	x	x	x	810	360	455
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	270	125	145
Estonian	x	x	x	295	150	145
Hungarian	x	x	x	2,105	875	1,225
Latvian	x	x	x	365	205	155
Lithuanian	x	x	x	350	165	180
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	6,240	3,060	3,180
Romanian	x	x	x	785	440	350
Russian	x	x	x	2,450	1,240	1,215
Slovak	x	x	x	500	205	295
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,720	2,260	2,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	40	25	20
Southern European origins	x	x	x	11,550	5,795	5,755
Albanian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	520	240	285
Cypriot	x	x	x	20	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	925	510	415
Italian	x	x	x	6,175	3,115	3,060
Kosovar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	120	40	75
Maltese	x	x	x	365	195	175
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,515	750	765
Serbian	x	x	x	300	155	145
Sicilian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Slovenian	x	x	x	240	105	140
Spanish	x	x	x	1,275	575	695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	350	170	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,115	520	595
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	465	185	280
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	55	40	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	595	290	300
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,570	860	710
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Barbadian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	90	55	35
Dominican	x	x	x	60	20	40
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	25	15	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	860	495	365
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	205	110	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	30	30	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	125	55	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,965	990	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	70	40	30
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	75	25	50
Chilean	x	x	x	30	10	25
Colombian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	135	65	70
Guyanese	x	x	x	140	65	75
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	50	30	20
Mexican	x	x	x	1,100	565	540
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	10	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Salvadorean	x	x	x	55	40	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	40	15	25
African origins	x	x	x	1,335	665	665
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	80	50	30
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	10
North African origins	x	x	x	200	120	75
Algerian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	95	55	45
Libyan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	20	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	350	180	170
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	20	0	20
South African	x	x	x	165	80	85
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Zambian	x	x	x	15	15	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	30	25	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	710	320	390
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	115	35	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	600	290	310
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,790	2,805	2,990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,005	565	435
Afghan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	175	95	85
Armenian	x	x	x	105	70	40
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	165	80	90
Iraqi	x	x	x	45	15	25
Israeli	x	x	x	40	30	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	200	120	80
Palestinian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pashtun	x	x	x	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	85	50	35
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	10	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	15	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	15	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	1,895	985	915
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	80	40	35
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	1,525	785	735
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	225	110	110
Punjabi	x	x	x	100	50	50
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	20	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,980	1,305	1,675
Burmese	x	x	x	45	20	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chinese	x	x	x	1,145	495	650
Filipino	x	x	x	615	250	365
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Japanese	x	x	x	355	175	185
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	355	150	205
Laotian	x	x	x	355	175	170
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	0	30
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Thai	x	x	x	135	55	80
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	90	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	40	25	10
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	55	20	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	55	25	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	360	200	160
Australian	x	x	x	230	125	110
New Zealander	x	x	x	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	60	30	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maori	x	x	x	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	95,220	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	28,065	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	118,935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	9,570	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	26,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	51,370	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	35,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	19,565	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	15,705	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	20,345	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	20,135	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	47,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	122,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	120,635	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	48,655	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	31,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	13,955	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	11,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	5,935	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	123,340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	115,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	8,075	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	73,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	48,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	123,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,895	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	14,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	16,630	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	21,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	27,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	22,795	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	12,605	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	4,720	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	115,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	90,225	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	22,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	87,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,126	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	270,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	326,436	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,515	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	860	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	243,165	119,605	123,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,875	29,310	25,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	70,040	34,010	36,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	118,240	56,290	61,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	22,090	16,540	5,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,725	5,490	3,235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	13,365	11,050	2,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	58,155	23,300	34,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,650	2,050	2,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	33,345	14,400	18,945
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	23,300	9,670	13,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,715	1,025	1,695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,090	690	405
Master's degree	x	x	x	5,570	2,605	2,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	660	405	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	148,465	73,175	75,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,225	12,970	9,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	42,890	21,665	21,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	83,350	38,535	44,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,380	10,925	3,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,490	3,540	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,890	7,385	1,505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	43,140	17,335	25,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,515	1,155	1,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	23,305	9,115	14,190
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	16,625	6,500	10,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,870	585	1,280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	725	365	355
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,735	1,470	2,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	345	180	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	243,160	119,605	123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	124,920	63,320	61,600
Education	x	x	x	8,540	2,065	6,480
13. Education	x	x	x	8,540	2,060	6,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	4,085	1,750	2,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	590	490	100
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	3,495	1,255	2,240
Humanities	x	x	x	5,385	2,100	3,290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	315	85	230
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,390	420	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,220	420	795
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	365	165	200
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	950	530	420
54. History	x	x	x	830	430	405
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	280	35	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,960	2,785	8,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	70	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	800	275	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	3,465	155	3,305
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,655	475	1,175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	295	40	250
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,630	410	1,225
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,045	1,415	1,635
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,740	6,125	12,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,010	370	1,645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	16,675	5,735	10,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,915	1,600	1,320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,115	410	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	535	280	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	35	15	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	815	630	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	410	265	150
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,450	1,430	1,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,650	1,015	635
25. Library science	x	x	x	220	40	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	510	330	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	28,255	26,570	1,690
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	675	505	170
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,865	2,455	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	5,785	5,140	645
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	7,045	6,965	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	7,965	7,770	195
48. Precision production	x	x	x	3,915	3,735	180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	5,775	4,270	1,505
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	4,790	3,530	1,265
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	980	740	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	21,530	3,075	18,460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,955	840	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	19,335	2,085	17,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	240	145	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	9,505	4,535	4,965
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	5,120	955	4,165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	65	55	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	2,550	1,840	710
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,755	1,665	90
Other	x	x	x	95	0	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	100	0	95
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	148,465	73,170	75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	65,120	34,635	30,480
Education	x	x	x	5,080	1,155	3,920
13. Education	x	x	x	5,075	1,160	3,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,920	1,155	1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	385	300	85
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,535	855	1,675
Humanities	x	x	x	3,475	1,290	2,185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	215	45	165
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	860	225	640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	795	275	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	220	95	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	625	340	285
54. History	x	x	x	530	275	260
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	200	25	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	7,930	1,665	6,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	625	200	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	2,655	105	2,555
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,325	275	1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	210	30	180
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,080	215	865
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,985	830	1,155
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	13,460	4,080	9,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,540	250	1,290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,895	3,825	8,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,055	1,070	990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	820	280	540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	350	170	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	15	20
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	520	385	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	335	225	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,895	1,120	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,355	855	500
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	25	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	360	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	50	20	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	19,975	18,565	1,410
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	515	365	145
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,910	1,545	355
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	4,280	3,745	540
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,950	4,890	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,570	5,400	170
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,750	2,620	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	4,310	3,115	1,195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	3,550	2,560	990
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	760	560	205
Health and related fields	x	x	x	15,225	2,010	13,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,500	600	900
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	13,545	1,305	12,245
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	175	105	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,950	3,315	3,630
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,655	670	2,980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,975	1,400	580
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,285	1,215	70
Other	x	x	x	70	0	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	75	0	70
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	243,165	119,610	123,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	124,925	63,320	61,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	118,245	56,285	61,955
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	109,425	51,740	57,690
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	104,685	49,515	55,165
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,745	2,225	2,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,815	4,550	4,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	2,380	1,125	1,250
Philippines	x	x	x	275	95	180
India	x	x	x	405	185	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	2,135	1,230	905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	125	55	75
France	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other	x	x	x	3,450	1,840	1,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	148,465	73,170	75,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,115	34,635	30,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	83,345	38,540	44,810
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	78,245	36,165	42,075
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	74,985	34,705	40,280
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,260	1,460	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,100	2,370	2,730
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,580	685	895
Philippines	x	x	x	230	70	155
India	x	x	x	350	150	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	840	440	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	110	45	65
France	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other	x	x	x	1,955	965	990
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	243,165	119,610	123,555
In the labour force	x	x	x	154,840	81,615	73,225
Employed	x	x	x	146,585	77,375	69,210
Unemployed	x	x	x	8,255	4,235	4,010
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	88,325	37,995	50,330
Participation rate	x	x	x	63.7	68.2	59.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.3	64.7	56.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	5.3	5.2	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	243,165	119,605	123,555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	79,410	33,615	45,795
Worked	x	x	x	163,750	85,995	77,760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	87,960	51,815	36,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	75,790	34,180	41,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.7	44.3	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	154,840	81,615	73,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,720	790	935
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	153,115	80,825	72,290
Employee	x	x	x	126,265	64,585	61,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	26,855	16,245	10,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	154,840	81,620	73,220
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,720	785	930
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	153,120	80,825	72,290
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	19,510	12,720	6,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	18,290	4,225	14,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	6,160	4,720	1,440
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	10,220	1,395	8,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	14,045	3,775	10,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,660	1,510	2,155
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	32,470	11,890	20,580
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	28,345	26,505	1,840
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	7,660	5,410	2,255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	12,765	8,685	4,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	154,840	81,615	73,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,720	790	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	153,120	80,825	72,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	14,250	9,685	4,565
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,215	1,115	95
22 Utilities	x	x	x	5,885	4,635	1,255
23 Construction	x	x	x	14,105	12,585	1,525
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	19,375	13,540	5,835
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	5,005	3,635	1,370
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	16,940	7,395	9,545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	5,590	4,045	1,545
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,785	945	840
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,365	1,245	3,120
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,990	1,035	955
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	5,935	2,890	3,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	75	25	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	5,260	2,735	2,525
61 Educational services	x	x	x	8,290	2,020	6,265
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	17,675	2,055	15,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	3,495	1,495	2,000
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	9,600	3,320	6,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	7,040	3,555	3,485
91 Public administration	x	x	x	5,235	2,865	2,370
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	146,585	77,375	69,210
Worked at home	x	x	x	19,400	10,695	8,705
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	345	230	105
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	16,055	12,205	3,850
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	110,790	54,245	56,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	110,790	54,245	56,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	51,760	24,140	27,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	30,905	14,815	16,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,760	15,080	12,680
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	370	210	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	126,845	66,445	60,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	106,405	56,645	49,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	8,155	3,915	4,240
Public transit	x	x	x	1,035	365	675
Walked	x	x	x	8,555	3,825	4,735
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,380	970	415
Other method	x	x	x	1,315	735	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	126,845	66,450	60,400
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	54,985	26,325	28,660
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	36,995	18,870	18,125
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	18,685	10,355	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	7,700	4,740	2,955
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	8,485	6,165	2,325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	126,845	66,450	60,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,315	7,455	2,865
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	25,945	17,710	8,240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	32,845	18,190	14,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	25,985	8,575	17,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,330	3,885	7,440
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	20,430	10,640	9,790
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	167,825	87,865	79,960
Single responses	x	x	x	167,385	87,690	79,695
Official languages	x	x	x	165,365	86,545	78,825
English	x	x	x	165,020	86,425	78,590
French	x	x	x	345	115	230
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,020	1,150	870
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,015	1,150	865
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,960	1,120	840
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,920	1,085	830
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	235	105	130
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	0
German	x	x	x	1,640	950	690
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	10
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	45	35	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	40	35	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	440	175	260
English and French	x	x	x	160	45	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	260	130	130
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	167,820	87,860	79,960
None	x	x	x	164,255	86,130	78,125
English	x	x	x	1,005	545	460
French	x	x	x	1,020	315	700
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,475	845	630
Aboriginal	x	x	x	60	10	50
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,415	830	580
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	25	40
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	288,395	142,725	145,670
Non-movers	x	x	x	257,880	127,795	130,095
Movers	x	x	x	30,515	14,935	15,580
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,155	6,465	6,685
Migrants	x	x	x	17,365	8,465	8,900
Internal migrants	x	x	x	16,525	8,080	8,440
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,555	7,575	7,980
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	960	500	460
External migrants	x	x	x	840	390	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	275,335	136,175	139,155
Non-movers	x	x	x	189,765	94,830	94,935
Movers	x	x	x	85,570	41,350	44,220
Non-migrants	x	x	x	37,750	18,410	19,335
Migrants	x	x	x	47,820	22,940	24,880
Internal migrants	x	x	x	45,825	21,920	23,905
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	43,570	20,810	22,760
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,255	1,110	1,145
External migrants	x	x	x	1,995	1,015	980