Census Profile, 2016 Census
Duff, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Duff, VL Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Duff, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Duff, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Federal electoral district], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	30	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	23	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	139.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	41,785	21,275	20,510
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	3,120	1,610	1,515
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,020	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,740	1,355	1,385
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	29,690	15,085	14,600
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	2,715	1,405	1,305
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,220	1,565	1,655
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,110	1,105	1,000
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,225	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	1,410	780	630
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	820	450	375
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	300	155	145
85 years and over	x	x	x	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	20	5	15
100 years and over	x	x	x	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	x	x	x	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	x	x	x	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	8,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	455	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	980	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,675	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	32,910	16,800	16,115
Married or living common law	x	x	x	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	x	x	x	11,585	5,840	5,740
Living common law	x	x	x	6,370	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	14,960	7,790	7,170
Never married	x	x	x	11,835	6,570	5,270
Separated	x	x	x	800	365	435
Divorced	x	x	x	1,315	575	735
Widowed	x	x	x	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	11,110	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,235	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	11,105	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,785	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	620	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	7,120	3,975	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	9,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	570	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	41,375	21,050	20,330
English only	x	x	x	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	x	x	x	60	35	30
English and French	x	x	x	4,275	1,985	2,290
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	41,380	21,050	20,330
English	x	x	x	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	x	x	x	1,165	625	540
English and French	x	x	x	150	85	70
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	190	90	105
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,240	665	575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	41,380	21,055	20,330
Single responses	x	x	x	40,565	20,675	19,885
Official languages	x	x	x	32,940	16,920	16,015
English	x	x	x	31,765	16,295	15,470
French	x	x	x	1,175	625	545
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,625	3,755	3,870
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,640	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	150	65	75
Blackfoot	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	130	60	70
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	125	60	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	3,880	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	3,875	1,950	1,925
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	440	245	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	1,600	825	780
Gwich'in	x	x	x	145	55	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	1,690	820	875
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	745	365	385
South Slavey	x	x	x	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	175	85	95
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	470	210	265
Inuktitut	x	x	x	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	5	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,985	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	145	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	50	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	165	105	60
Amharic	x	x	x	20	15	5
Arabic	x	x	x	120	75	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	910	380	525
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	25	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	70	30	45
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	65	35	20
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,050	545	505
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	120	100
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	120	100
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	15	15	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	50	30	15
Russian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	270	125	145
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	55	25	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	170	80	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	285	160	130
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	245	140	110
Bengali	x	x	x	70	40	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hindi	x	x	x	40	25	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	45	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	195	95	95
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	25	10	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	110	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	140	80	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	15	10	5
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	40	20	20
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	250	120	130
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	125	125
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	60	25	30
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	815	375	440
English and French	x	x	x	145	65	75
English and non-official language	x	x	x	630	280	345
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	x	x	x	40,285	20,550	19,745
Official languages	x	x	x	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	x	x	x	36,270	18,465	17,805
French	x	x	x	630	315	315
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,955	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,945	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	160	90	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	1,020	550	465
Gwich'in	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	340	185	160
South Slavey	x	x	x	315	155	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	45	40
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	55	20	30
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	5	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,335	690	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	130	95	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	30	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	95	60	30
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	80	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	105	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	455	215	240
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	25	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	5	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	400	190	210
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	350	170	175
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	5	5
Polish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	175	95	85
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	155	85	70
Bengali	x	x	x	40	20	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	20	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	140	75	65
Chinese languages	x	x	x	135	75	65
Cantonese	x	x	x	55	30	30
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	20
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	5	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,090	500	585
English and French	x	x	x	125	55	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	930	430	500
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	41,380	21,050	20,330
None	x	x	x	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	x	x	x	2,180	1,150	1,030
French	x	x	x	785	360	425
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,110	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,990	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,115	530	585
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	32,330	16,475	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	31,290	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,515	14,760	13,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	27,150	14,125	13,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	32,330	16,475	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,265	15,990	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	31,265	15,990	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	28,550	14,780	13,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,530	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	27,150	14,110	13,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without total income	x	x	x	1,035	495	540
With total income	x	x	x	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,460	2,335	2,125
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,660	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,100	1,430	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,290	1,070	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,835	895	930
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,725	850	875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,620	745	870
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,560	690	875
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,495	740	755
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,515	4,540	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,035	495	545
With after-tax income	x	x	x	31,295	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,490	2,345	2,150
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	3,760	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	3,400	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,710	1,250	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,455	1,200	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,130	935	1,190
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,090	1,020	1,070
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,065	1,025	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,975	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	32,330	16,475	15,855
Without employment income	x	x	x	5,175	2,350	2,825
With employment income	x	x	x	27,150	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	84.0	85.7	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,295	1,680	1,620
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,625	1,250	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,525	765	760
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,480	705	780
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,510	680	825
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,545	5,490	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,390	720	670
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	515	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,950	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	5,700	3,235	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	5,700	3,320	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	x	x	x	2,810	1,425	1,385
In the third decile	x	x	x	2,270	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	2,225	1,145	1,080
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	2,425	1,210	1,215
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	2,355	1,200	1,155
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,995	2,000	1,995
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,550	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	x	x	x	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
65 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
65 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	0	0	0
65 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	x	x	x	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	x	x	x	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	x	x	x	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	245	130	120
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	210	115	100
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	205	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ojibway	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5,405	2,715	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5,400	2,715	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	625	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	x	x	x	250	115	140
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	2,360	1,130	1,235
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	975	460	515
South Slavey	x	x	x	1,145	550	590
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	475	230	245
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	900	400	495
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	740	340	400
Inuktitut	x	x	x	130	45	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	15	10	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,245	2,085	2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	290	180	105
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	10	0
Somali	x	x	x	35	25	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	245	155	90
Amharic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Arabic	x	x	x	195	130	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	215	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	215	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,120	490	635
Bikol	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	55	15	40
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	120	45	75
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,075	475	605
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	60	40	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	30	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,760	920	845
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	245	135	105
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	245	135	105
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	55	40	20
Russian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	475	245	235
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	60	35	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	390	200	195
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	415	240	175
Bengali	x	x	x	140	75	65
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	20	0
Hindi	x	x	x	130	75	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	105	65	45
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	120	70	55
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	625	300	325
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	95	55	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	55	35	20
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	500	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	125	35	90
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	125	100
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	35	25	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	65	30	30
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	95	140
Chinese languages	x	x	x	235	95	140
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	80	35	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	39,580	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	10,235	5,130	5,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	29,350	15,015	14,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,555	760	795
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	37,135	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	x	x	x	700	390	315
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	410	200	205
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,140	530	610
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	510	260	250
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	625	275	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	815	395	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	310	170	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	3,685	1,870	1,815
Under 5 years	x	x	x	365	195	175
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,600	735	860
45 years and over	x	x	x	330	175	155
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	x	x	x	445	205	245
Brazil	x	x	x	15	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	80	35	40
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	15
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	220	105	110
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	25	30
Europe	x	x	x	770	460	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	15	20	0
France	x	x	x	35	30	0
Germany	x	x	x	125	70	55
Greece	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	15	15	0
Italy	x	x	x	40	35	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	35	25	0
Poland	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	320	155	160
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	105	55	45
Africa	x	x	x	475	275	200
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	35	15	15
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	30	30	10
Somalia	x	x	x	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	305	175	130
Asia	x	x	x	1,960	925	1,035
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	95	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	110	55	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	15
India	x	x	x	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	15	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	65	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	75	35	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	70	35	35
Philippines	x	x	x	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	175	75	100
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	15	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	815	395	420
Americas	x	x	x	70	25	45
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	40	15	25
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	15	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	70	45	25
France	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	120	65	50
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	15	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	80	45	35
Asia	x	x	x	555	260	295
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	45	30	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	30	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	4,100	2,090	2,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	3,885	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,030	1,510	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,625	810	815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	790	425	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	830	385	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,010	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	30	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	20,860	10,350	10,505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	20,650	10,245	10,405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	13,185	6,595	6,590
Métis	x	x	x	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	4,075	1,940	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	60	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	20,275	10,555	9,725
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	15,195	7,580	7,610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	14,155	7,060	7,100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	10,285	5,140	5,140
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	2,955	1,425	1,530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	490	240	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	510	255	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,525	2,610	2,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,745	2,275	2,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,110	1,540	1,570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	930	405	520
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	715	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	230	105	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	20,415	10,715	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	615	365	250
Chinese	x	x	x	300	145	150
Black	x	x	x	760	435	325
Filipino	x	x	x	1,300	570	730
Latin American	x	x	x	135	55	85
Arab	x	x	x	105	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	260	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	50	20	30
Korean	x	x	x	105	50	55
Japanese	x	x	x	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	90	40	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	20,715	10,185	10,535
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	15,155	7,510	7,645
Inuit	x	x	x	4,515	2,175	2,340
Métis	x	x	x	2,920	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	x	x	x	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	x	x	x	250	130	120
American	x	x	x	495	285	210
Canadian	x	x	x	7,650	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	70	35	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	20	0	20
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	x	x	x	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	6,555	3,315	3,240
Irish	x	x	x	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	x	x	x	10	10	0
Scottish	x	x	x	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	x	x	x	555	265	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	760	410	350
French origins	x	x	x	4,230	2,080	2,150
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	4,230	2,080	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	x	x	x	180	100	85
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	145	55	95
Dutch	x	x	x	1,020	540	480
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,410	1,670	1,740
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	140	75	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	1,720	900	820
Danish	x	x	x	350	150	195
Finnish	x	x	x	75	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	195	110	90
Norwegian	x	x	x	710	400	305
Swedish	x	x	x	370	170	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	125	80	45
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	2,860	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	90	65	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	30	20	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	260	155	110
Latvian	x	x	x	45	40	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	860	400	460
Romanian	x	x	x	115	60	60
Russian	x	x	x	515	260	255
Slovak	x	x	x	65	35	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,290	595	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,210	630	580
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	35	30	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	50	35	20
Italian	x	x	x	500	275	225
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	205	105	105
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	315	130	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	250	135	115
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	145	80	60
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	215	105	110
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	40	15	30
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	15	0
Mexican	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	10	20
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	780	450	325
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	105	70	35
Akan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	30	25	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	170	105	65
Algerian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Berber	x	x	x	15	0	10
Coptic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	95	60	30
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	275	160	115
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	30	25	10
Ethiopian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	75	40	30
South African	x	x	x	25	10	10
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	30	25	10
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	70	35	30
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	240	115	120
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	200	90	110
Asian origins	x	x	x	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	215	105	110
Afghan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	40	25	15
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Syrian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	65	35	35
Bengali	x	x	x	45	30	20
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	355	215	140
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	85	45	40
Punjabi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	20	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,315	1,045	1,265
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chinese	x	x	x	375	180	200
Filipino	x	x	x	1,410	625	790
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	200	85	120
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	105	45	55
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	240	125	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	85	35	50
Australian	x	x	x	40	10	25
New Zealander	x	x	x	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,920	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	3,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	3,240	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	14,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	14,985	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	940	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	470	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	41.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	32,325	16,470	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,860	4,745	4,110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,550	8,220	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,165	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,560	1,090	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,600	1,385	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,115	2,730	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	805	320	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,465	2,690	3,780
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,485	1,865	2,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	130	60	70
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,440	595	835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	95	60	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,850	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,615	2,045	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,315	925	390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,300	1,120	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,135	2,245	2,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,000	1,640	2,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	275	95	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	115	50	65
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,320	530	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	85	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	32,330	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,780	8,255	7,520
Education	x	x	x	1,530	400	1,125
13. Education	x	x	x	1,530	400	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	405	225	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	95	75	10
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	315	140	170
Humanities	x	x	x	655	260	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	210	80	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	85	45	40
54. History	x	x	x	85	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,620	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	210	75	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	230	105	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	200	30	175
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	585	320	265
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,420	1,005	2,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	420	85	330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	650	320	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	300	135	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	165	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	160	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	400	235	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	325	220	100
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	115	65	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	455	360	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	735	640	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	980	925	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	560	350	210
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,120	490	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	210	105	100
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,885	360	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,590	1,160	430
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	490	175	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	815	765	60
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	9,415	4,970	4,445
Education	x	x	x	1,325	350	975
13. Education	x	x	x	1,320	345	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	335	175	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	80	65	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	255	110	145
Humanities	x	x	x	530	205	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	85	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	90	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	50	25	30
54. History	x	x	x	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,410	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	170	70	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	265	45	220
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	205	95	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	515	285	235
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	360	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	150	100	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	300	205	100
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,930	2,600	330
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	35	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	645	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	835	790	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	160	150	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	560	330	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	55	20	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	510	315	195
Health and related fields	x	x	x	1,830	420	1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,280	920	365
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	415	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	210	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	620	570	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	32,330	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,775	8,255	7,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	16,550	8,220	8,330
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	14,790	7,440	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,160	2,040	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,630	5,405	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	310	125	185
Philippines	x	x	x	520	180	335
India	x	x	x	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	175	95	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	0
France	x	x	x	25	20	0
Other	x	x	x	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,415	4,970	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	12,655	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,525	1,680	1,845
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,130	4,565	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,540	670	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	270	105	160
Philippines	x	x	x	465	160	305
India	x	x	x	95	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	10
France	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other	x	x	x	560	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	32,325	16,470	15,855
In the labour force	x	x	x	23,945	12,640	11,310
Employed	x	x	x	21,415	11,075	10,340
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,530	1,565	965
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	8,385	3,835	4,550
Participation rate	x	x	x	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	32,325	16,470	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	x	x	x	24,910	13,075	11,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	11,135	5,745	5,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	23,945	12,635	11,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	690	395	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	x	x	x	21,895	11,380	10,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	1,355	860	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	23,945	12,635	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	695	390	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,250	12,240	11,005
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,830	1,680	1,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,550	1,140	400
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,210	200	1,010
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,045	1,505	2,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	4,330	2,000	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,790	3,565	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	23,250	12,245	11,010
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	195	170	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	x	x	x	300	240	60
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	245	180	65
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	295	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,260	1,180	1,080
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,465	1,105	360
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	470	230	235
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	340	105	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	415	225	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	930	465	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	710	410	295
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,810	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,175	385	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,235	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	870	415	450
91 Public administration	x	x	x	6,005	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	21,415	11,075	10,340
Worked at home	x	x	x	775	380	400
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	18,655	9,095	9,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	750	500	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	550	335	215
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	150	90	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	20,630	10,685	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,005	850	1,150
Public transit	x	x	x	255	145	110
Walked	x	x	x	4,915	2,165	2,750
Bicycle	x	x	x	340	240	95
Other method	x	x	x	1,305	975	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	3,805	1,955	1,860
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	645	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	790	595	200
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	20,630	10,685	9,940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,725	3,235	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,025	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	25,565	13,360	12,210
Single responses	x	x	x	25,360	13,260	12,100
Official languages	x	x	x	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	x	x	x	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	x	x	x	205	70	140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	365	185	185
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	330	155	175
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	315	155	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	320	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	165	80	80
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	95	45	50
South Slavey	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	205	95	110
English and French	x	x	x	70	40	25
English and non-official language	x	x	x	135	55	80
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	25,570	13,360	12,210
None	x	x	x	23,260	12,340	10,915
English	x	x	x	450	200	250
French	x	x	x	630	280	350
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,055	455	595
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	165	70	95
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	40,530	20,610	19,920
Non-movers	x	x	x	34,010	17,345	16,670
Movers	x	x	x	6,515	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,700	1,825	1,870
Migrants	x	x	x	2,815	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,565	1,325	1,235
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	705	330	370
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,865	1,000	865
External migrants	x	x	x	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	38,030	19,315	18,720
Non-movers	x	x	x	21,385	10,975	10,410
Movers	x	x	x	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	x	x	x	7,650	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,760	3,360	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,745	830	915
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,015	2,530	2,485
External migrants	x	x	x	895	415	480