Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Queens, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Queens, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	82,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	77,866	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	39,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	33,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	40.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	2,020.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	82,020	39,420	42,600
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	13,235	6,750	6,485
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	4,140	2,155	1,985
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	4,735	2,390	2,340
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	4,360	2,205	2,155
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	54,025	26,100	27,930
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	4,860	2,450	2,405
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	5,505	2,775	2,730
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	4,870	2,370	2,500
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	4,805	2,315	2,485
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	4,930	2,275	2,655
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	5,195	2,470	2,730
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	5,535	2,675	2,865
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	6,285	2,990	3,295
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	6,140	2,915	3,235
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	5,900	2,860	3,040
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	14,755	6,565	8,185
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	5,325	2,555	2,770
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	3,535	1,650	1,880
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	2,450	1,110	1,335
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	1,720	720	1,000
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	1,725	525	1,200
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	1,050	375	675
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	515	130	380
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	145	15	125
100 years and over	75	5	70	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	16.1	17.1	15.2
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	65.9	66.2	65.6
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	18.0	16.7	19.2
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.1	1.3	2.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	41.7	40.6	42.7
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	42.8	41.7	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	21,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	10,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	2,190	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	970	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	6,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	9,405	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	5,220	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	4,370	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	2,210	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	80,020	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	68,780	32,670	36,115
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	40,350	20,140	20,205
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	34,205	17,090	17,115
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	6,140	3,055	3,090
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	28,435	12,525	15,910
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	18,600	9,545	9,060
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	1,910	775	1,135
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	3,800	1,430	2,370
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	4,125	780	3,345
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	23,420	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	12,620	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	4,075	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	1,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	23,415	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	19,760	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	16,690	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	3,660	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	2,915	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	19,760	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	10,285	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	9,475	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	3,935	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	3,795	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	14,110	6,180	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	22,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	9,970	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	12,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	395	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	10,965	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	9,405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	1,560	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	80,775	38,940	41,835
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	69,450	34,210	35,240
French only	205	90	115	55	25	40
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	10,265	4,200	6,065
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	1,005	505	500
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	80,775	38,940	41,835
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	78,120	37,695	40,420
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	1,495	670	825
English and French	590	290	300	180	80	95
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	980	490	490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	1,585	710	875
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.0	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	80,775	38,940	41,835
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	80,155	38,645	41,505
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	74,260	35,725	38,535
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	72,685	35,030	37,655
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	1,575	690	885
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	5,900	2,930	2,970
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	35	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	5,865	2,905	2,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	595	320	270
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	50	25	25
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	540	295	240
Amharic	130	65	65	5	5	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	515	280	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	85	45	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	85	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	180	65	115
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	10	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	165	60	105
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	105	55	50
Kannada	25	15	10	15	10	5
Malayalam	310	165	145	60	30	25
Tamil	155	95	65	15	5	10
Telugu	145	90	55	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	2,045	1,025	1,025
Albanian	200	100	100	65	40	30
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	330	165	170
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	330	160	165
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	5
Bosnian	70	30	40	25	15	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	5
Croatian	200	100	100	20	10	10
Czech	45	20	25	10	5	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	55	20	30
Russian	1,045	520	520	130	70	65
Serbian	140	60	80	25	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Slovak	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	10	5	5
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	650	340	315
Afrikaans	170	90	80	15	5	5
Danish	45	25	20	20	15	5
Dutch	295	150	150	365	190	180
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	10
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	205	100	100
Icelandic	15	5	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	5
Swedish	20	0	15	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	630	310	320
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	450	220	235
Bengali	990	525	470	40	25	15
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	5	5	0
Hindi	755	430	325	45	25	20
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	70	40	30
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	45	20	20
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	35	20	20
Iranian languages	780	430	345	180	95	85
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	175	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	345	160	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	45	30	20
Portuguese	130	55	70	60	30	35
Romanian	280	120	155	15	10	5
Spanish	1,270	650	625	220	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	110	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	75	45	30
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	5	5	0
Lingala	15	10	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	20	10	10
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	2,450	1,215	1,235
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	2,405	1,195	1,210
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	170	85	90
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	1,890	990	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	270	90	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	45	20	25
Burmese	50	30	20	20	10	10
Karenic languages	420	200	220	20	10	10
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	15	0	15
Lao	165	90	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	70	35	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	30	10	20	20	10	5
Hungarian	485	225	265	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	5	5
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	620	290	330
English and French	550	255	290	250	110	140
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	330	155	170
French and non-official language	100	50	50	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	80,775	38,935	41,835
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	79,650	38,385	41,265
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	75,780	36,460	39,320
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	75,170	36,205	38,960
French	1,055	530	530	605	255	355
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	3,865	1,920	1,945
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	3,860	1,915	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	400	215	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	30	15	15
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	365	195	175
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	355	190	165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	70	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	90	30	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	65	35	30
Kannada	5	0	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	185	95	90	45	25	20
Tamil	85	50	35	5	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	945	465	480
Albanian	120	55	60	40	20	20
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	170	85	90
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	175	85	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	20	5	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	5	5	0
Croatian	80	40	40	10	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	20	10	10
Russian	710	360	350	85	40	45
Serbian	50	20	30	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	150	75	70
Afrikaans	100	45	50	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	380	185	200	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	440	210	225
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	300	140	155
Bengali	675	345	325	20	15	10
Gujarati	750	420	330	5	5	0
Hindi	435	240	195	10	10	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	170	65	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	45	25	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	30	15	15
Urdu	1,735	920	815	20	10	10
Iranian languages	465	245	220	140	70	65
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	135	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	140	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	35	40	20	10	10
Romanian	75	40	35	5	5	5
Spanish	590	305	285	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	40	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	5	5	0
Swahili	110	45	60	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	2,100	1,045	1,055
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	2,070	1,030	1,040
Cantonese	835	400	435	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	1,660	890	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	40	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	250	70	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	25	10	20
Burmese	35	15	20	20	5	10
Karenic languages	310	145	160	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	5	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	1,130	560	570
English and French	320	150	170	170	70	105
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	935	480	460
French and non-official language	55	30	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	20	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	80,775	38,935	41,835
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	76,260	36,880	39,375
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	1,625	780	845
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	1,475	595	875
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	1,340	645	700
Aboriginal	585	270	315	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	1,325	635	680
English and French	75	30	40	5	0	5
English and non-official language	350	195	155	30	15	10
French and non-official language	175	95	85	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	66,815	31,850	34,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	64,645	30,820	33,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	32,871	37,261	29,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	64,655	30,820	33,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	29,162	32,426	26,438
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	59,080	28,630	30,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	29,119	33,824	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	48,050	20,775	27,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	6,731	7,208	6,384
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	49,435	24,585	24,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	28,521	31,711	25,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	64,535	30,830	33,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	41,019	46,470	36,033
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	64,540	30,830	33,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	33,897	37,555	30,553
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	59,070	28,750	30,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	38,294	44,015	32,869
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	47,740	20,705	27,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	8,070	8,081	8,061
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	49,435	24,600	24,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	37,209	42,060	32,406
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	66,815	31,865	34,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	23,725	12,475	11,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	46,601	49,723	43,882
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	53,547	58,070	48,529
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	85.6	88.3	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	69.5	71.8	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	14.4	11.7	17.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	66,810	31,855	34,960
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	2,170	1,035	1,130
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	64,650	30,815	33,830
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.8	96.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	8,465	3,820	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	11,190	4,480	6,710
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	9,985	4,095	5,890
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	8,955	4,125	4,830
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	7,505	3,755	3,745
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	5,580	2,960	2,620
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	3,845	2,125	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	2,895	1,530	1,370
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	1,980	1,045	935
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	1,145	685	460
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	3,105	2,190	915
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	2,190	1,500	690
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	920	690	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	66,815	31,850	34,965
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	2,160	1,030	1,125
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	64,655	30,820	33,840
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.8	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	8,870	3,920	4,950
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	12,150	4,945	7,210
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	12,265	5,220	7,045
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	10,840	5,260	5,580
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	7,855	4,080	3,780
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	5,095	2,800	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	3,220	1,645	1,570
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	1,635	1,000	630
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	2,725	1,950	775
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	915	625	290
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	570	395	170
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	1,235	920	315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	66,815	31,855	34,965
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	17,380	7,265	10,115
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	49,435	24,590	24,850
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	74.0	77.2	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	6,415	3,070	3,345
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	4,865	2,135	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	7,980	3,665	4,320
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	6,320	2,935	3,380
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	5,695	2,680	3,020
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	4,885	2,500	2,385
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	3,855	2,070	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	2,635	1,425	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	2,220	1,130	1,095
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	4,565	2,980	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	1,480	785	695
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	800	485	320
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	2,290	1,715	575
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	63,770	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	55,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	9,405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	31,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	28,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	24,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	79,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	67,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	77,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	64,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	9,385	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	40,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	34,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	24,585	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	92,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	75,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	1,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	1,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	1,675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	1,580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	2,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	2,695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	2,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	1,855	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	8,830	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	3,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	2,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	500	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	1,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	1,825	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	1,970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	1,915	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	3,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	3,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	2,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	1,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	5,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	2,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	1,405	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	1,415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	23,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	80,245	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	68,635	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	9,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	74,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	63,865	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	9,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	102,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	87,014	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	47,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	43,642	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	23,325	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	93,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	76,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	9,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	86,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	70,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	9,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	115,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	94,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	52,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	46,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	12,830	5,685	7,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	28,640	29,216	28,198
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	25,858	26,034	25,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	12,780	5,625	7,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	37,128	37,879	36,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	31,424	31,670	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	80,025	38,590	41,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	44,870	21,160	23,710
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	8,790	4,175	4,615
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	9,400	4,175	5,225
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	8,920	4,190	4,725
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	8,895	4,325	4,570
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	8,870	4,290	4,580
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	35,150	17,425	17,720
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	8,925	4,395	4,525
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	8,430	4,175	4,260
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	7,395	3,655	3,740
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	6,215	3,125	3,090
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	4,195	2,085	2,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	79,770	38,470	41,305
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	15,915	8,115	7,800
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	5,025	2,625	2,410
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	50,250	24,135	26,110
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	13,605	6,220	7,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	13,330	6,065	7,265
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	3,390	1,740	1,650
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	1,150	590	560
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	7,675	3,515	4,160
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	2,265	815	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	16.7	15.8	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	21.3	21.4	21.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	22.9	22.5	23.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	15.3	14.6	15.9
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	16.6	13.1	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	6,420	3,105	3,320
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	1,470	765	705
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	480	235	245
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	4,630	2,220	2,410
65 years and over	570	230	335	320	115	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	9.2	9.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	9.6	9.0	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	9.2	9.2	9.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	2.4	1.8	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	80,020	38,590	41,430
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	79,245	38,205	41,040
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	79,170	38,175	40,995
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	10,325	4,110	6,220
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	7,365	3,620	3,750
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	60	35	25
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	7,305	3,585	3,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	705	400	305
Berber languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	10	0	10
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	690	395	295
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	615	360	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	300	120	185
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	20	10	15
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	290	105	180
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	55	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	170	105	70
Kannada	50	25	25	40	25	15
Malayalam	410	200	210	105	60	40
Tamil	230	115	105	40	25	15
Telugu	190	135	55	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	3,285	1,540	1,740
Albanian	310	145	160	65	40	25
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	440	175	260
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	435	175	260
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	265	155	115	40	15	30
Czech	45	15	30	35	15	20
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	70	15	50
Russian	1,620	820	805	240	110	130
Serbian	225	115	110	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	30	15	15
Welsh	10	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	940	430	510
Afrikaans	305	120	185	20	15	10
Danish	50	25	25	55	25	30
Dutch	335	135	205	445	205	235
Frisian	0	0	0	45	25	15
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	410	180	235
Icelandic	25	15	10	10	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Swedish	45	20	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	880	455	420	35	10	25
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	875	455	420
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	610	310	305
Bengali	1,295	670	625	20	15	10
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	0	0	0
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	155	95	60
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	250	105	145
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	165	90	75
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	50	30	20
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	80	40	35
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	265	150	115
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	260	145	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	990	430	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	165	90	80
Portuguese	160	70	90	130	80	50
Romanian	280	100	180	20	0	15
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	715	265	445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	420	190	230	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	150	75	75
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	40	15	20
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	20	0	20
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	80	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	35	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	45	15	30
American Sign Language	105	30	75	15	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	2,390	1,220	1,170
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	2,375	1,210	1,160
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	275	105	170
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	2,055	1,085	970
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	40	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	115	80	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	15	10	10
Burmese	140	80	60	10	0	10
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	15	0	10
Lao	225	95	135	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	70	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	95	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	30	0	20	15	10	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	80,020	38,590	41,435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	74,930	36,015	38,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	14,945	7,565	7,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	59,985	28,445	31,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	5,090	2,575	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	80,025	38,590	41,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	71,815	34,565	37,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	7,130	3,460	3,675
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	1,645	755	885
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	430	185	245
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	500	250	250
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	1,535	765	765
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	410	210	195
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	1,130	560	575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	3,020	1,500	1,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	1,075	560	515
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	7,130	3,460	3,675
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	785	360	430
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	1,550	790	765
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	1,100	560	545
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	2,920	1,325	1,595
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	775	430	350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	7,135	3,460	3,675
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	1,095	470	630
Brazil	30	15	20	10	10	0
Colombia	45	25	25	30	10	25
El Salvador	175	85	90	10	0	0
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	400	190	205	25	20	0
Mexico	225	110	120	20	0	15
Peru	55	20	35	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	830	360	465
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	120	45	75
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	2,125	1,080	1,050
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	20	10	15
Croatia	225	135	95	20	0	20
France	65	25	40	30	25	0
Germany	680	330	355	185	75	110
Greece	315	170	140	10	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	60	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	20	20	0
Italy	305	160	140	60	30	25
Netherlands	270	130	140	370	165	210
Poland	370	175	200	45	20	30
Portugal	35	25	15	40	25	15
Romania	180	75	105	0	10	0
Russian Federation	250	105	140	80	35	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	35	20	15
Ukraine	845	420	425	45	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	860	465	395
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	240	125	120
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	300	150	155
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	90	70	70	45	30
Ethiopia	315	160	160	10	10	0
Kenya	180	95	90	10	0	10
Morocco	65	40	25	10	0	0
Nigeria	795	390	410	70	25	40
Somalia	455	255	195	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	95	55	45
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	3,600	1,765	1,835
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	1,770	880	890
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	85	40	45
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	220	110	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	230	135	100
Iraq	205	135	65	20	10	10
Japan	85	25	60	45	20	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	80	30	50
Lebanon	85	65	20	85	60	25
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	50	30	20
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	265	100	170
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	195	95	100
Taiwan	80	45	30	70	35	35
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	410	170	240
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	3,020	1,500	1,520
Americas	540	275	265	155	75	80
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	20	0	10
Europe	1,570	815	755	345	175	165
France	20	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	40	25	20	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	35	20	15
Ukraine	320	140	185	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	145	70	75
Africa	1,815	985	835	110	60	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	35	25	10
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	25	10	10
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	10	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	25	10	10
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	2,410	1,190	1,220
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	1,375	700	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	45	20	20
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	125	60	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	95	55	50
Iraq	125	75	50	20	15	10
Israel	75	45	30	15	10	10
Japan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	15	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	15	0	10
Nepal	130	75	60	80	40	45
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	15	15	10
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	195	75	125
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	175	90	85
Taiwan	25	10	15	15	0	10
Turkey	50	30	15	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	15	10	10
Viet Nam	305	140	165	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	80,020	38,590	41,435
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	8,585	4,240	4,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	6,055	2,775	3,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	65,390	31,565	33,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	5,545	2,735	2,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	4,145	2,150	1,995
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	1,550	1,035	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	2,595	1,115	1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	725	290	435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	630	270	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	40	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	1,525	730	790
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	1,470	705	760
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	1,060	520	545
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	365	170	190
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	20	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	78,500	37,855	40,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	80,025	38,585	41,435
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	710	345	360
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	79,315	38,240	41,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	80,020	38,590	41,430
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	420	205	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	415	210	210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	370	185	190
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	2,450	1,140	1,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	2,410	1,120	1,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	1,920	900	1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	445	195	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	77,150	37,240	39,910
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	80,025	38,590	41,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	5,630	2,820	2,815
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	855	430	420
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	2,435	1,225	1,205
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	660	340	320
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	315	120	195
Latin American	1,205	640	560	150	60	85
Arab	1,570	940	630	550	320	230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	90	40	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	210	115	90
Korean	635	240	400	170	75	90
Japanese	315	130	180	100	45	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	50	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	55	25	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	74,390	35,775	38,615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	80,020	38,590	41,430
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	2,870	1,350	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	2,340	1,105	1,235
Inuit	115	50	65	90	45	50
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	495	220	275
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	31,480	14,970	16,505
Acadian	125	75	60	1,920	965	960
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	755	365	390
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	29,760	14,085	15,675
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	75	20	55	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	15	10	10
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	58,605	28,220	30,380
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	51,010	24,580	26,425
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	23,795	11,225	12,570
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	23,205	10,670	12,530
Manx	90	30	60	0	10	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	31,235	14,825	16,415
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	1,695	715	985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	1,200	580	620
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	13,640	6,415	7,230
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	13,630	6,410	7,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	7,795	3,785	4,010
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	165	70	90
Bavarian	35	30	0	10	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	265	135	130
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	3,030	1,480	1,545
Flemish	190	115	65	10	0	0
Frisian	25	20	0	25	10	10
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	4,595	2,215	2,380
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	130	80	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	1,245	660	585
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	480	250	230
Finnish	950	500	450	125	40	85
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	80	60	15
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	215	120	100
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	330	160	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	85	55	25
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	2,090	895	1,195
Bulgarian	105	55	50	30	15	15
Byelorussian	140	65	70	15	0	10
Czech	1,320	685	640	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	45	15	25
Estonian	30	25	15	40	20	25
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	215	80	135
Latvian	150	85	65	40	10	25
Lithuanian	310	145	170	80	35	50
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	770	335	430
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	95	55	40
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	370	140	230
Slovak	375	200	175	50	15	30
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	640	280	360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	10	0	10
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	1,805	850	950
Albanian	335	170	165	75	45	30
Bosnian	175	100	75	20	10	10
Catalan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	755	360	395	130	50	80
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	130	60	75
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	810	370	440
Kosovar	10	0	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Maltese	15	20	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	30	15	20	10	10	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	225	105	120
Serbian	610	290	320	75	40	35
Sicilian	15	0	10	25	20	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	20	10	10
Spanish	1,710	790	925	345	165	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	325	155	165
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	680	360	325	180	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	130	60	70
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	255	130	125
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	25	15	15
Jamaican	930	465	465	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	10	0	10
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	30	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	315	145	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	20	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	50	35	15
Chilean	385	240	145	20	15	0
Colombian	85	45	45	50	20	30
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	25	0	20
Guyanese	45	30	10	10	10	10
Hispanic	60	35	20	10	0	10
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	40	20	20
Mexican	515	250	265	50	10	40
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	20	10	15
Salvadorean	245	115	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	0	0	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	840	415	430
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	175	80	85
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	10	10	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	10	0	10
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	200	100	100
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	120	60	55
Libyan	140	80	55	40	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	30	15	15
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	105	60	50
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	10	10	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	825	440	385	20	0	15
South African	290	120	170	40	20	20
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	20	0	10
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	10	10	10
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	400	180	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	25	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	370	170	195
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	5,630	2,875	2,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	1,460	835	630
Afghan	395	220	170	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	145	100	45
Armenian	70	25	50	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	295	160	130
Iraqi	215	135	80	20	15	10
Israeli	40	25	15	30	25	15
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	630	370	260
Palestinian	10	10	10	65	35	25
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	220	105	115
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	15	0	10
Turk	315	175	140	40	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	15	10	10
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	895	450	440
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	10	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	10	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	135	50	90
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	535	295	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	185	75	110
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	75	45	30
Punjabi	620	350	270	15	10	10
Sinhalese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	45	25	30
Tamil	60	30	35	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	3,285	1,590	1,690
Burmese	205	80	120	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	2,545	1,275	1,270
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	355	140	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	0	0	10
Japanese	405	170	230	105	45	60
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	175	85	95
Laotian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	10	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	20	10	15
Thai	195	70	125	35	20	20
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	10	0	10
Oceania origins	310	160	150	30	10	25
Australian	195	100	90	30	10	25
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	22,585	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	11,335	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	1,010	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	32,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	9,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	12,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	8,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	8,280	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	5,670	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	4,900	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	4,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	10,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	33,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	33,085	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	7,145	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	9,400	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	4,600	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	4,480	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	2,525	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	3,100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	31,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	19,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	14,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	33,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	1,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	4,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	5,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	6,705	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	6,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	5,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	2,560	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	33,305	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	26,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	7,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	22,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	199,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	227,784	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	38.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	66,815	31,865	34,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	10,025	5,400	4,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	16,745	8,520	8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	40,040	17,945	22,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	4,990	3,555	1,435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	2,680	1,645	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	2,310	1,905	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	16,585	6,500	10,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	1,950	725	1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	16,520	7,165	9,355
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	11,295	4,855	6,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	895	400	495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	475	250	230
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	3,260	1,325	1,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	595	335	260
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	43,060	20,450	22,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	3,685	2,135	1,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	9,445	5,005	4,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	29,930	13,305	16,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	3,320	2,395	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	1,835	1,155	680
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	1,480	1,235	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	12,320	4,975	7,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	1,205	520	690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	13,080	5,415	7,665
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	8,920	3,720	5,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	690	290	395
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	415	200	215
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	2,600	975	1,625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	460	235	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	66,815	31,865	34,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	26,770	13,920	12,855
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	3,115	760	2,355
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	3,115	760	2,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	1,015	470	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	120	80	35
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	890	385	510
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	2,120	935	1,180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	90	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	540	170	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	510	160	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	190	120	65
54. History	520	315	200	515	335	185
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	105	35	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	3,770	1,235	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	745	60	675
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	685	225	460
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	65	15	55
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	940	270	670
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	1,015	550	470
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	10,205	3,350	6,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	860	200	660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	9,315	3,145	6,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	1,910	860	1,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	980	370	610
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	490	205	285
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	360	260	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	1,310	890	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	1,095	790	310
25. Library science	235	55	180	80	20	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	6,765	6,310	460
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	230	140	90
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	875	740	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	1,160	1,020	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	2,310	2,260	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	1,435	1,405	35
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	765	740	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	1,100	720	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	750	500	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	350	220	130
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	6,370	1,160	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	440	240	195
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	5,830	860	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	110	60	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	2,350	1,255	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	1,430	395	1,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	390	365	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	490	455	30
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	13,135	7,140	5,995
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	2,085	465	1,620
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	2,080	465	1,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	775	375	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	90	75	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	690	305	380
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	1,510	620	885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	80	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	430	125	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	335	110	225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	105	75	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	135	80	55
54. History	400	240	160	330	200	130
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	85	20	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	3,050	950	2,105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	235	75	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	600	55	545
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	590	155	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	50	10	40
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	720	200	525
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	815	435	380
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	7,800	2,595	5,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	30	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	705	155	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	7,060	2,435	4,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	1,440	625	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	795	295	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	340	140	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	255	175	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	1,150	760	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	980	690	290
25. Library science	175	40	135	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	95	50	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	4,930	4,530	405
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	175	105	80
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	680	575	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	950	815	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	1,555	1,515	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	1,030	1,000	25
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	545	530	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	800	505	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	540	335	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	260	165	95
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	4,565	885	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	295	150	145
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	4,175	680	3,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	1,825	995	830
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	1,110	320	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	320	305	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	375	350	25
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	66,815	31,865	34,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	26,775	13,915	12,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	40,040	17,945	22,095
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	36,070	16,045	20,025
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	24,160	10,655	13,505
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	11,910	5,390	6,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	3,970	1,900	2,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	965	480	485
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	170	50	120
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	460	250	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	920	425	495
France	75	45	35	35	25	15
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	1,265	600	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	43,055	20,445	22,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	13,135	7,140	5,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	29,930	13,305	16,620
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	26,695	11,815	14,880
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	17,830	7,990	9,845
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	8,865	3,830	5,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	3,230	1,490	1,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	630	285	350
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	170	50	115
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	135	60	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	305	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	880	405	470
France	70	45	30	30	20	10
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	1,080	495	590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	66,815	31,860	34,950
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	44,740	22,505	22,235
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	40,105	19,935	20,175
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	4,630	2,570	2,060
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	22,075	9,360	12,720
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	67.0	70.6	63.6
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	60.0	62.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	10.3	11.4	9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	66,815	31,865	34,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	18,850	7,850	10,995
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	47,965	24,010	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	24,315	12,840	11,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	23,645	11,170	12,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	41.2	41.5	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	44,740	22,505	22,235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	630	300	335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	44,105	22,210	21,900
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	39,360	19,075	20,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	4,755	3,135	1,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	44,740	22,505	22,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	630	300	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	44,110	22,210	21,900
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	5,050	2,945	2,100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	6,495	1,840	4,655
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	2,780	2,095	685
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	3,600	695	2,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	5,635	1,850	3,785
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	1,100	460	640
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	10,815	4,545	6,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	5,730	5,450	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	1,890	1,595	290
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	1,025	725	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	44,740	22,505	22,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	630	300	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	44,110	22,205	21,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	2,345	1,870	475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	165	160	0
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	190	160	25
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	3,085	2,810	275
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	2,270	1,660	610
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	915	730	190
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	5,320	2,355	2,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	1,280	1,030	245
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	670	390	280
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	1,425	590	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	615	370	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	2,755	1,525	1,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	1,710	1,055	660
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	3,560	1,125	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	5,560	1,025	4,535
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	1,115	560	555
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	3,690	1,425	2,260
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	1,795	775	1,020
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	5,615	2,560	3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	40,110	19,930	20,175
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	2,870	1,600	1,270
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	250	155	100
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	4,015	3,170	845
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	32,970	15,010	17,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	14,155	6,435	7,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	15,715	6,920	8,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	2,405	1,255	1,150
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	690	405	285
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	36,985	18,180	18,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	30,690	15,485	15,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	2,755	990	1,770
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	655	280	375
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	2,335	1,085	1,245
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	225	150	75
Other method	1,075	525	550	320	185	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	36,985	18,180	18,805
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	16,310	7,895	8,415
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	14,390	6,870	7,520
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	4,255	2,115	2,140
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	1,235	795	435
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	795	500	295
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	36,985	18,180	18,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	1,470	920	550
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	5,375	3,155	2,225
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	13,380	6,515	6,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	8,640	3,680	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	3,240	1,395	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	4,875	2,510	2,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	49,065	24,510	24,555
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	48,710	24,350	24,355
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	48,250	24,080	24,170
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	47,825	23,975	23,845
French	695	230	460	430	105	330
Non-official languages	810	455	350	455	270	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	455	270	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	15	10	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	20	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	10	0	10
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	360	220	140
Chinese languages	330	195	135	360	215	135
Cantonese	100	70	35	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	295	175	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	795	395	395	355	160	200
English and French	225	80	145	215	80	130
English and non-official language	565	320	245	140	75	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	49,070	24,510	24,555
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	46,640	23,530	23,110
English	795	315	475	405	160	245
French	1,240	545	690	1,520	570	955
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	480	245	230
Aboriginal	60	35	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	465	245	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	79,240	38,165	41,075
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	67,825	32,695	35,130
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	11,415	5,470	5,945
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	5,450	2,610	2,835
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	5,965	2,860	3,105
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	4,755	2,250	2,500
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	2,755	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	2,000	1,005	995
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	1,210	605	605
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	75,915	36,475	39,445
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	47,195	22,655	24,535
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	28,720	13,815	14,910
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	12,945	6,240	6,705
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	15,775	7,570	8,205
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	12,230	5,735	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	7,165	3,345	3,820
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	5,070	2,385	2,685
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	3,540	1,835	1,705