Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Portneuf--Jacques-Cartier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	115,313	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	104,440r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	10.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	52,665	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	46,656	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	16.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	7,205.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	115,315	58,585	56,725
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	22,075	11,340	10,740
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	7,805	4,005	3,800
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	7,980	4,125	3,855
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	6,290	3,210	3,085
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	75,025	38,360	36,665
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	5,660	2,900	2,755
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	5,730	3,055	2,680
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	6,140	3,065	3,080
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	7,580	3,780	3,795
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	8,610	4,365	4,250
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	7,450	3,905	3,545
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	7,415	3,770	3,640
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	8,950	4,570	4,375
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	9,220	4,730	4,490
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	8,270	4,220	4,050
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	18,210	8,890	9,320
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	6,885	3,610	3,275
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	4,630	2,420	2,210
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	2,855	1,370	1,485
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	1,935	850	1,085
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	1,905	635	1,270
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	1,215	470	745
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	535	140	395
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	145	25	115
100 years and over	75	5	70	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.1	19.4	18.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	65.1	65.5	64.6
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	15.8	15.2	16.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	40.4	40.0	40.8
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	41.2	41.0	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	35,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	875	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	9,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	2,655	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	2,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	3,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	11,890	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	17,535	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	7,050	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	7,270	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	112,605	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	93,240	47,250	45,990
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	61,410	30,705	30,705
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	30,640	15,385	15,260
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	30,765	15,320	15,445
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	31,825	16,540	15,285
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	21,900	12,625	9,270
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	1,040	520	520
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	4,665	2,345	2,325
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	4,220	1,045	3,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	34,135	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	17,495	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	6,910	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	7,140	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	34,140	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	30,230	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	14,855	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	15,380	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	3,905	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	2,585	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	30,235	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	15,205	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	15,030	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	5,650	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	6,840	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	2,535	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	3,900	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	2,295	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	14,765	8,100	6,665
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	46,660	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	33,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	14,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	18,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	240	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	12,770	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	11,885	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	114,085	57,980	56,105
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	375	235	140
French only	205	90	115	73,695	35,700	37,995
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	39,965	22,010	17,960
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	50	35	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	114,085	57,980	56,110
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	2,345	1,265	1,075
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	111,380	56,510	54,875
English and French	590	290	300	320	175	140
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	45	30	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	2,505	1,350	1,150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	114,085	57,975	56,105
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	113,305	57,555	55,750
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	112,275	57,045	55,230
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	2,190	1,190	1,000
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	110,085	55,860	54,230
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	1,030	505	525
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	1,020	505	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	130	85	45
Berber languages	10	5	0	5	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	120	80	40
Amharic	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	120	80	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	20	5	15
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	5	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	10	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	5	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	710	335	375
Albanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	130	55	75
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	15	5	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Croatian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	30	15	20
Russian	1,045	520	520	55	25	30
Serbian	140	60	80	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slovak	30	15	15	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	5	0
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	170	70	100
Afrikaans	170	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	295	150	150	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	120	45	75
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	555	290	265	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	0	5	0
Bengali	990	525	470	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	0	0	0
Hindi	755	430	325	0	5	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	430	345	5	0	0
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	5	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	405	205	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	45	20	20
Portuguese	130	55	70	50	20	25
Romanian	280	120	155	45	25	25
Spanish	1,270	650	625	260	135	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	5	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	615	285	335	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	5	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	60	20	40
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	65	25	40
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	15	5	10
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	5	0	0
Lao	165	90	80	5	5	5
Thai	70	20	45	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	30	10	20	0	5	0
Hungarian	485	225	265	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	775	420	355
English and French	550	255	290	620	340	275
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	20	5	10
French and non-official language	100	50	50	125	70	55
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	114,085	57,980	56,110
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	113,205	57,520	55,690
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	112,925	57,370	55,550
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	1,855	1,020	830
French	1,055	530	530	111,070	56,345	54,725
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	290	150	135
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	15	10	5
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	215	110	105
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	40	15	25
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	5	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	710	360	350	35	10	25
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	25	10	15
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	0	0	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	0	0	0
Hindi	435	240	195	0	5	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	0	0	5
Portuguese	70	35	40	10	5	5
Romanian	75	40	35	25	15	10
Spanish	590	305	285	105	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	30	15	15
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	30	10	15
Cantonese	835	400	435	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	5	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	875	460	420
English and French	320	150	170	605	330	280
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	15	5	5
French and non-official language	55	30	20	215	105	110
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	45	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	114,090	57,980	56,110
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	106,695	54,020	52,675
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	5,530	3,025	2,505
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	1,140	595	540
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	545	265	280
Aboriginal	585	270	315	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	545	265	280
English and French	75	30	40	20	10	5
English and non-official language	350	195	155	130	60	75
French and non-official language	175	95	85	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	88,590	45,160	43,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	39,941	46,559	33,523
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	88,620	45,165	43,455
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	34,613	39,319	29,637
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	82,280	42,915	39,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	35,985	43,129	29,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	63,260	29,510	33,750
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	7,500	6,841	7,957
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	68,505	36,425	32,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	36,984	43,233	31,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	88,665	45,220	43,445
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	47,593	55,606	39,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	88,690	45,225	43,470
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	38,630	44,248	32,785
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	82,285	42,915	39,380
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	44,525	53,011	35,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	63,375	29,590	33,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	8,772	8,103	9,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	68,505	36,485	32,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	43,957	50,892	36,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	90,565	45,980	44,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	32,315	17,995	14,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	50,547	56,688	43,772
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	58,233	65,518	49,080
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	86.9	90.4	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	71.1	73.1	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	13.1	9.6	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	1,975	825	1,150
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	88,590	45,155	43,435
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.8	98.2	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	8,635	3,385	5,250
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	12,795	4,800	7,990
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	11,240	4,925	6,320
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	11,705	5,510	6,195
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	11,375	5,925	5,445
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	8,825	4,925	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	7,265	4,565	2,705
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	5,380	3,275	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	3,405	2,125	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	2,100	1,395	700
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	5,865	4,330	1,530
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	4,005	2,870	1,135
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	1,855	1,455	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	1,945	815	1,130
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	88,620	45,165	43,460
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.9	98.2	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	9,170	3,515	5,655
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	13,570	5,150	8,420
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	14,380	6,465	7,915
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	15,690	8,005	7,690
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	12,945	7,340	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	9,460	5,825	3,640
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	5,610	3,335	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	2,880	1,900	980
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	4,910	3,630	1,285
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	1,605	1,160	445
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	940	670	270
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	2,365	1,805	565
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	90,565	45,980	44,585
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	22,065	9,555	12,510
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	68,505	36,425	32,080
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	75.6	79.2	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	7,810	4,035	3,775
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	4,730	2,065	2,670
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	8,340	3,500	4,840
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	7,490	3,190	4,305
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	8,495	4,010	4,485
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	7,695	4,005	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	5,990	3,515	2,475
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	5,420	3,505	1,915
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	4,105	2,550	1,555
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	8,425	6,050	2,370
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	2,470	1,630	845
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	1,625	1,120	505
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	4,325	3,300	1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	76,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	64,854	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	11,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	36,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	31,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	34,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	92,724	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	77,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	46,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	90,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	73,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	11,850	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	44,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	36,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	106,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	86,087	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	1,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	1,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	2,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	1,905	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	1,950	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	1,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	3,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	3,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	3,485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	3,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	3,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	15,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	6,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	3,870	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	3,590	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	870	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	1,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	1,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	1,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	2,515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	2,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	4,580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	4,530	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	4,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	3,085	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	10,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	5,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	2,375	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	2,625	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	34,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	92,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	77,576	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	14,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	77,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	65,581	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	15,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	116,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	96,590	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	3,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	59,994	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	52,379	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	34,175	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	106,454	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	86,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	14,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	90,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	73,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	15,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	132,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	106,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	3,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	69,065	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	57,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	13,575	7,495	6,075
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	35,387	39,951	29,770
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	31,066	34,325	27,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	13,540	7,615	5,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	42,941	46,933	37,815
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	35,400	38,080	31,960
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,295	55,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	51,225	25,590	25,635
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	4,500	2,250	2,255
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	8,270	3,795	4,475
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	10,865	5,435	5,430
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	13,205	6,695	6,515
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	14,385	7,420	6,965
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	61,385	31,705	29,680
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	15,175	7,865	7,305
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	15,375	7,955	7,425
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	12,805	6,595	6,215
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	10,215	5,270	4,945
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	7,805	4,020	3,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	112,605	57,290	55,310
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	25,390	13,035	12,350
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	9,475	4,880	4,600
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	70,800	35,915	34,885
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	16,420	8,345	8,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	8,540	3,985	4,555
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	1,395	700	690
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	405	220	190
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	4,400	2,205	2,200
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	2,750	1,080	1,665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	7.6	7.0	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	4.3	4.5	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	6.2	6.1	6.3
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	16.7	12.9	20.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	2,825	1,455	1,370
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	420	215	200
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	110	55	55
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	2,130	1,140	990
65 years and over	570	230	335	270	100	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	2.5	2.5	2.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	1.7	1.6	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	1.2	1.1	1.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.6	1.2	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,290	55,315
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	112,535	57,240	55,290
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	39,950	22,290	17,655
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	112,275	57,100	55,175
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	4,605	2,080	2,525
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	4,590	2,075	2,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	160	100	55
Berber languages	20	20	0	15	0	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	160	105	60
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	165	105	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	10	0	10
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	15	0	15
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	50	35	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	115	105	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	4,105	1,800	2,305
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	210	75	130
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	210	80	125
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	25	10	20
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	265	155	115	10	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	60	20	40
Russian	1,620	820	805	90	30	60
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	420	205	215
Afrikaans	305	120	185	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	0	0
Dutch	335	135	205	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	380	190	195
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	880	455	420	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	15	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	15	10	10
Bengali	1,295	670	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	0	0	0
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	3,590	1,545	2,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	605	315	295	205	85	115
Portuguese	160	70	90	175	100	70
Romanian	280	100	180	40	20	20
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	3,255	1,370	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	10	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	75	40	40
American Sign Language	105	30	75	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	30	40
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	105	45	60
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	105	45	60
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	30	10	15
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	70	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	20	10	0
Lao	225	95	135	15	15	0
Thai	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	112,605	57,290	55,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	111,495	56,670	54,820
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	25,250	12,930	12,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	86,245	43,745	42,505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	1,110	620	490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	112,605	57,290	55,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	109,770	55,795	53,970
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	2,715	1,420	1,300
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	530	325	205
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	315	175	140
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	475	190	285
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	960	490	475
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	480	220	260
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	485	270	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	425	230	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	120	85	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	2,715	1,420	1,300
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	425	185	235
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	405	205	205
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	530	290	235
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	1,150	625	520
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	210	105	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	2,715	1,415	1,295
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	510	245	270
Brazil	30	15	20	40	0	30
Colombia	45	25	25	40	15	30
El Salvador	175	85	90	10	0	0
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	70	45	25
Jamaica	400	190	205	0	0	0
Mexico	225	110	120	70	45	20
Peru	55	20	35	30	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	145	70	80
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	115	50	65
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	1,710	970	740
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	20	0	20
Croatia	225	135	95	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	1,015	605	415
Germany	680	330	355	190	105	90
Greece	315	170	140	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	10	10	0
Italy	305	160	140	35	10	25
Netherlands	270	130	140	0	10	0
Poland	370	175	200	20	10	10
Portugal	35	25	15	30	15	10
Romania	180	75	105	20	0	15
Russian Federation	250	105	140	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	285	165	120
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	185	105	80
Algeria	35	30	10	35	20	15
Egypt	165	90	70	10	0	10
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	40	15	25
Nigeria	795	390	410	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	110	70	40
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	290	95	200
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	135	20	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	0	0	0
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	0	0	0
Iraq	205	135	65	0	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	10	0	0
Lebanon	85	65	20	20	15	10
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	0	0	0
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	30	0	10	10
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	45	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	430	230	200
Americas	540	275	265	70	20	45
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	15	0	15	20	0	15
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	15	10	10
Europe	1,570	815	755	270	160	105
France	20	10	10	220	140	80
Germany	40	25	20	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	15	0	10
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	20	10	10
Africa	1,815	985	835	60	35	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	15	10	10
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	30	10	15
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	10
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,295	55,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	3,270	1,700	1,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	2,955	1,540	1,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	106,380	54,060	52,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	2,220	1,110	1,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	1,245	690	550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	590	400	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	650	290	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	860	365	495
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	115	45	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	112,605	57,295	55,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	1,520	755	765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	1,455	730	725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	575	285	290
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	875	445	430
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	50	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	111,085	56,540	54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,295	55,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	465	220	240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	112,145	57,070	55,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,295	55,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	865	420	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	835	405	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	635	320	320
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	190	90	105
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	2,935	1,430	1,510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	2,845	1,380	1,460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	2,380	1,100	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	425	255	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	90	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	90	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	108,805	55,440	53,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	112,605	57,290	55,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	1,300	590	710
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	50	30	25
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	215	50	170
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	365	205	160
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	40	10	30
Latin American	1,205	640	560	275	120	155
Arab	1,570	940	630	105	55	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	130	80	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	10	0	0
Korean	635	240	400	20	15	10
Japanese	315	130	180	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	35	0	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	40	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	111,305	56,705	54,605
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	112,605	57,295	55,310
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	3,800	1,850	1,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	3,140	1,480	1,660
Inuit	115	50	65	55	30	20
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	735	405	330
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	89,750	45,410	44,345
Acadian	125	75	60	395	195	205
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	480	240	235
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	87,130	44,040	43,090
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	2,490	1,280	1,205
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	37,290	19,290	17,995
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	9,010	4,575	4,430
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	1,775	955	820
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	6,025	3,080	2,945
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	2,330	1,090	1,245
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	230	95	140
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	30,120	15,600	14,520
Alsatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	230	125	105
Corsican	0	0	0	40	20	15
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	29,980	15,515	14,465
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	2,535	1,335	1,200
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	80	45	30
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	465	275	185
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	245	120	135
Flemish	190	115	65	10	10	10
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	1,600	820	785
Luxembourger	125	90	30	35	25	10
Swiss	990	485	505	250	130	120
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	270	140	135
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	0	0	10
Finnish	950	500	450	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	10	0	10
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	120	70	50
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	70	30	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	60	30	30
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	755	375	380
Bulgarian	105	55	50	25	20	10
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,320	685	640	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	25	10	15
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	70	35	35
Latvian	150	85	65	0	0	10
Lithuanian	310	145	170	15	10	10
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	10	0
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	350	175	170
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	30	15	15
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	150	65	85
Slovak	375	200	175	15	10	10
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	90	45	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	1,795	920	875
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	35	10	25
Catalan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	755	360	395	10	10	0
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	140	75	70
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	1,100	595	510
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Maltese	15	20	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	255	120	135
Serbian	610	290	320	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	10	0	10
Spanish	1,710	790	925	390	175	215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	155	95	60
Basque	0	0	0	45	20	20
Jewish	680	360	325	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	95	60	35
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	310	155	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	10	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	60	25	30
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	185	95	85
Jamaican	930	465	465	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	455	235	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	20	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	45	15	30
Chilean	385	240	145	10	0	0
Colombian	85	45	45	60	25	35
Costa Rican	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	45	40	10
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	10	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	15	15	0
Mexican	515	250	265	145	90	55
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	50	15	35
Salvadorean	245	115	125	10	10	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	10	0	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	465	250	210
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	125	50	75
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	30	10	20
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	15	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	0	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	10	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	230	130	95
Algerian	60	45	15	50	25	25
Berber	35	30	10	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	20	10	15
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	40	20	20
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	95	60	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	75	50	30
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	15	10	10
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	60	30	25	20	10	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	0	10	0
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	50	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	45	25	20
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	795	340	450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	235	100	140
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	45	15	30
Armenian	70	25	50	10	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	215	135	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	140	55	85
Palestinian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	35	25	10
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	60	40	20
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	55	35	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	10	10	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	0	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	495	200	295
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	30	15	10
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	260	75	185
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	45	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	10	0	0
Japanese	405	170	230	25	10	10
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	20	15	10
Laotian	350	150	200	30	15	15
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	0	10	0
Thai	195	70	125	10	10	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	0	0	0
Oceania origins	310	160	150	0	0	0
Australian	195	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	46,660	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	38,550	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	8,110	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	46,660	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	2,495	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	12,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	18,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	11,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	8,915	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	7,525	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	7,690	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	6,985	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	15,540	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	46,575	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	46,050	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	46,660	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	9,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	11,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	6,140	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	5,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	3,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	5,225	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	5,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	44,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	2,590	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	25,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	20,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	46,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	6,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	8,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	9,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	10,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	6,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	2,765	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	46,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	40,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	5,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	5,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	38,200	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,083	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	250,582	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	282,095	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	8,060	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	25.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	650	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	701	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	90,565	45,980	44,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	13,840	7,350	6,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	19,110	9,400	9,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	57,615	29,225	28,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	19,180	12,605	6,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	13,735	7,950	5,790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	5,450	4,665	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	18,315	7,960	10,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	2,805	1,095	1,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	17,305	7,560	9,745
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	11,580	4,835	6,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	1,315	545	770
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	575	275	305
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	3,265	1,585	1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	570	320	245
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	63,020	31,810	31,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	5,340	3,245	2,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	11,330	5,670	5,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	46,350	22,890	23,460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	15,635	10,030	5,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	11,330	6,335	4,990
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	4,305	3,690	620
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	14,005	6,135	7,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	2,055	760	1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	14,650	5,965	8,685
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	9,865	3,865	6,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	1,010	360	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	475	185	290
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	2,820	1,290	1,530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	480	270	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	90,565	45,980	44,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	32,950	16,755	16,200
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	4,365	990	3,375
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	4,370	990	3,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	1,695	735	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	340	220	115
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	1,355	510	845
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	2,490	1,055	1,440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	295	60	240
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	1,485	630	855
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	95	85	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	105	65	35
54. History	520	315	200	145	100	55
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	280	90	190
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	4,855	1,475	3,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	685	220	460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	1,260	85	1,180
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	885	295	590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	95	20	80
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	635	115	520
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	1,270	735	530
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	12,625	4,205	8,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	725	130	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	11,895	4,075	7,820
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	1,900	1,015	880
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	705	270	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	175	115	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	455	205	250
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	475	375	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	1,700	1,145	555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	1,460	1,060	405
25. Library science	235	55	180	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	115	50	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	13,915	12,940	980
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	430	245	190
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	1,575	1,320	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	2,455	2,210	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	3,355	3,265	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	3,615	3,545	70
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	2,485	2,355	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	2,005	1,470	535
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	980	620	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	1,025	850	175
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	6,955	1,245	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	400	240	160
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	6,415	925	5,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	135	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	5,075	2,935	2,135
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	2,215	535	1,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	45	35	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	120	115	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	1,090	815	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	1,605	1,425	180
Other	15	10	10	30	20	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	35	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	63,020	31,805	31,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	16,670	8,920	7,755
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	3,195	605	2,590
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	3,195	605	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	1,355	545	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	285	175	115
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	1,065	375	690
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	1,530	605	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	255	30	225
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	50	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	770	330	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	70	60	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	60	30	25
54. History	400	240	160	110	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	200	55	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	4,090	1,170	2,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	615	180	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	1,090	70	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	750	225	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	55	20	40
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	510	90	420
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	1,040	585	455
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	10,570	3,345	7,220
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	640	90	545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	9,930	3,255	6,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	1,315	700	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	625	225	400
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	115	80	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	110	60	50
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	390	300	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	75	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	1,495	995	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	1,305	935	370
25. Library science	175	40	135	80	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	90	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	11,245	10,355	890
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	360	195	165
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	1,305	1,075	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	2,030	1,810	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	2,700	2,620	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	2,850	2,790	60
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	1,990	1,860	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	1,670	1,200	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	815	495	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	860	700	155
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	5,735	995	4,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	330	195	140
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	5,290	750	4,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	4,115	2,355	1,760
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	1,820	440	1,385
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	30	25	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	95	90	10
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	870	665	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	1,300	1,135	160
Other	15	10	10	35	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	35	20	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	90,565	45,980	44,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	32,950	16,755	16,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	57,615	29,225	28,385
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	56,350	28,500	27,850
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	54,935	27,735	27,200
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	1,415	765	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	1,265	725	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	195	125	70
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	10	0	15
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	25	10	15
France	75	45	35	570	350	215
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	435	235	205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	63,020	31,805	31,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	16,670	8,915	7,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	46,350	22,890	23,455
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	45,325	22,350	22,975
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	44,155	21,760	22,400
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	1,165	590	580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	1,030	545	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	135	80	55
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	15	0	15
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	10	0	10
France	70	45	30	495	285	210
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	350	170	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	90,565	45,980	44,585
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	62,275	32,985	29,290
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	59,480	31,240	28,245
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	2,795	1,745	1,050
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	28,290	12,995	15,295
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	68.8	71.7	65.7
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	65.7	67.9	63.4
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	4.5	5.3	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	90,565	45,980	44,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	25,220	11,205	14,015
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	65,345	34,775	30,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	32,950	18,375	14,580
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	32,395	16,400	15,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	43.7	43.9	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	62,275	32,980	29,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	650	325	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	61,625	32,655	28,965
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	54,300	28,305	25,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	7,330	4,355	2,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	62,270	32,980	29,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	650	325	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	61,625	32,655	28,965
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	6,420	4,185	2,240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	9,535	2,495	7,040
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	4,345	3,290	1,050
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	4,675	775	3,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	9,135	3,695	5,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	1,415	545	870
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	12,590	5,560	7,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	9,520	9,045	475
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	1,085	930	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	2,900	2,130	770
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	62,275	32,985	29,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	650	325	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	61,625	32,660	28,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	1,535	1,160	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	215	180	30
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	255	205	50
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	4,550	3,990	555
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	6,570	4,855	1,715
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	1,980	1,455	525
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	7,150	3,330	3,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	2,340	1,755	585
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	765	435	330
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	2,365	840	1,520
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	800	500	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	3,720	2,045	1,675
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	35	0	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	2,110	1,370	740
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	4,010	1,205	2,810
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	7,695	1,170	6,525
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	1,105	565	540
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	3,565	1,415	2,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	2,765	1,425	1,335
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	8,090	4,750	3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	59,480	31,240	28,240
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	4,260	2,045	2,210
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	160	140	25
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	5,220	4,115	1,105
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	49,845	24,940	24,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	49,840	24,940	24,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	9,840	4,665	5,180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	14,305	7,585	6,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	25,555	12,580	12,980
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	140	110	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	55,060	29,050	26,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	49,330	26,605	22,725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	2,125	780	1,350
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	1,050	420	635
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	1,725	680	1,045
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	235	185	50
Other method	1,075	525	550	595	390	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	55,060	29,055	26,010
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	14,465	7,320	7,145
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	17,585	9,495	8,095
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	14,845	8,090	6,755
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	5,540	2,735	2,805
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	2,625	1,410	1,210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	55,060	29,050	26,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	3,505	2,750	760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	14,140	9,150	4,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	18,860	8,855	10,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	8,465	3,415	5,050
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	3,330	1,285	2,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	6,760	3,600	3,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	66,725	35,375	31,355
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	65,130	34,320	30,815
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	65,090	34,280	30,810
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	1,510	955	555
French	695	230	460	63,575	33,325	30,255
Non-official languages	810	455	350	45	40	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	45	45	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	40	40	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	40	35	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	45	35	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	195	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	1,595	1,055	540
English and French	225	80	145	1,545	1,020	520
English and non-official language	565	320	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	66,730	35,375	31,355
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	53,765	27,415	26,350
English	795	315	475	11,675	7,190	4,490
French	1,240	545	690	1,085	670	420
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	115	70	55
Aboriginal	60	35	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	105	65	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	50	25	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	111,145	56,555	54,595
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	101,970	52,070	49,895
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	9,185	4,485	4,695
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	4,020	1,900	2,120
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	5,165	2,585	2,580
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	5,040	2,520	2,515
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	4,760	2,360	2,400
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	280	160	115
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	125	65	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	104,810	53,245	51,565
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	72,005	36,940	35,070
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	32,800	16,305	16,495
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	13,585	6,645	6,935
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	19,220	9,665	9,555
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	18,710	9,370	9,340
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	17,660	8,845	8,815
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	1,045	530	520
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	510	290	220