Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Catherine-de-la-Jacques-Cartier, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	7,706	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	6,319	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	21.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	3,063	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	2,965	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	63.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	121.06	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	7,705	3,995	3,715
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	1,805	970	835
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	785	420	365
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	610	320	290
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	410	230	180
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	5,100	2,625	2,480
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	340	180	165
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	365	180	185
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	550	260	290
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	750	395	360
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	700	350	350
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	570	310	260
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	470	260	215
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	500	260	240
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	460	220	235
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	390	210	180
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	800	400	400
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	345	170	175
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	195	100	95
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	130	75	60
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	80	45	35
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	0	0	5
100 years and over	75	5	70	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	23.4	24.3	22.5
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	66.2	65.7	66.8
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	10.4	10.0	10.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	35.5	35.2	35.8
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	35.2	35.2	35.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	2,255	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	615	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	585	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	1,085	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	530	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	7,675	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	5,900	3,020	2,880
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	4,220	2,105	2,115
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	1,825	905	915
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	2,400	1,195	1,200
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	1,680	915	765
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	1,255	740	515
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	55	30	35
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	220	125	95
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	145	30	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	2,335	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	515	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	550	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	2,095	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	895	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	240	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	155	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	2,095	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	945	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	435	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	810	485	325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	2,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	1,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	655	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	7,680	3,985	3,695
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	25	15	10
French only	205	90	115	4,935	2,455	2,480
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	2,720	1,515	1,205
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	7,680	3,985	3,695
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	160	80	80
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	7,500	3,895	3,605
English and French	590	290	300	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	170	85	85
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	7,680	3,985	3,695
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	7,630	3,960	3,665
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	7,560	3,930	3,630
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	155	75	75
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	7,410	3,855	3,555
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	65	25	35
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	5	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	5	0	0
Amharic	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	0	0	0
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	0	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	55	20	30
Albanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	10	5	10
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	5	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	5	0	5
Russian	1,045	520	520	0	0	0
Serbian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	15	5	10
Afrikaans	170	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dutch	295	150	150	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	15	5	10
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	0	0	0
Bengali	990	525	470	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	0	0	0
Hindi	755	430	325	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	430	345	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	55	70	5	5	5
Romanian	280	120	155	0	0	0
Spanish	1,270	650	625	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	5	0	0
Lao	165	90	80	0	5	0
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	265	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	55	25	25
English and French	550	255	290	45	20	25
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	0	0	0
French and non-official language	100	50	50	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	7,680	3,985	3,695
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	7,620	3,960	3,660
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	7,600	3,945	3,655
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	130	75	55
French	1,055	530	530	7,470	3,875	3,595
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	0	0	0
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	15	5	10
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	710	360	350	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	0	0	0
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	0	0	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	0	0	0
Hindi	435	240	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	5	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	590	305	285	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	400	435	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	65	30	35
English and French	320	150	170	50	25	25
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	20	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	7,680	3,985	3,695
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	7,120	3,695	3,420
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	440	235	205
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	90	40	40
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	30	10	15
Aboriginal	585	270	315	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	25	10	15
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	350	195	155	10	5	5
French and non-official language	175	95	85	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	5,870	3,010	2,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	5,745	2,960	2,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	42,665	51,499	35,780
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	5,750	2,960	2,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	36,715	42,496	31,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	5,410	2,855	2,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	38,699	48,748	30,453
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	3,895	1,745	2,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	7,078	5,728	8,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	4,775	2,560	2,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	39,579	48,282	32,117
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	5,885	3,040	2,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	5,795	3,015	2,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	47,254	54,755	39,129
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	5,795	3,010	2,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	38,752	43,975	33,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	5,470	2,935	2,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	43,687	51,334	34,815
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	3,855	1,775	2,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	9,022	7,969	9,918
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	4,795	2,605	2,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	43,704	49,698	36,564
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	5,885	3,040	2,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	2,305	1,305	1,000
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	51,173	57,744	44,397
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	55,298	61,669	47,006
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	87.1	91.5	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	77.0	79.8	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	12.9	8.5	19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	5,870	3,010	2,860
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	125	50	75
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	5,745	2,965	2,780
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.9	98.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	470	175	295
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	670	250	420
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	695	290	405
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	805	330	475
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	820	390	425
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	660	365	295
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	675	470	205
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	410	290	125
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	210	145	65
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	130	95	40
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	210	170	35
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	165	135	30
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	45	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	5,870	3,015	2,855
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	120	50	75
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	5,750	2,960	2,785
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.0	98.2	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	495	180	315
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	715	265	450
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	945	400	545
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	1,100	490	605
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	985	575	410
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	830	570	260
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	375	235	140
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	150	110	40
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	165	135	30
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	65	55	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	5,870	3,015	2,855
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	1,095	455	640
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	4,775	2,555	2,215
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	81.3	84.7	77.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	375	195	185
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	290	120	175
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	540	215	325
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	550	220	335
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	660	280	385
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	625	315	310
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	460	280	180
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	540	395	145
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	325	240	85
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	405	310	100
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	150	110	45
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	100	75	25
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	155	125	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	84,571	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	70,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	36,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	95,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	79,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	92,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	75,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	52,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	41,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	2,380	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	102,226	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	84,089	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	1,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	245	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	305	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	2,330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	95,055	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	79,024	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	80,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	68,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	1,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	111,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	93,202	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	63,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	54,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	2,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	102,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	83,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	88,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	71,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	119,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	99,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	71,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	59,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	720	445	275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	40,474	46,848	34,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	34,752	38,963	31,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	715	440	275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	50,058	56,657	39,599
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	40,257	44,529	33,487
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	7,675	3,985	3,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	3,320	1,675	1,645
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	185	95	90
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	405	200	205
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	710	365	345
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	940	475	465
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	1,085	545	535
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	4,355	2,310	2,050
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	1,230	655	575
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	1,385	735	650
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	925	480	445
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	630	340	290
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	185	95	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	7,675	3,980	3,695
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	2,015	1,090	925
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	915	490	425
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	4,885	2,500	2,385
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	775	395	380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	370	180	190
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	80	50	35
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	30	20	15
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	210	100	110
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	80	30	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	4.0	4.6	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	3.3	4.1	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	4.3	4.0	4.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	10.3	7.6	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	95	50	50
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	70	35	35
65 years and over	570	230	335	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	1.2	1.3	1.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	1.0	0.9	1.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	0.5	1.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	1.4	1.4	1.5
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	0.6	0.0	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	7,710	4,040	3,670
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	7,710	4,040	3,670
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	2,795	1,630	1,165
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	7,690	4,030	3,665
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	225	115	110
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	225	115	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	10	10	0
Berber languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	10	10	0
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	0	0	0
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	115	105	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	200	85	115
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	15	10	0
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	10	0	10
Russian	1,620	820	805	10	0	0
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	40	15	25
Afrikaans	305	120	185	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	335	135	205	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	30	15	20
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	880	455	420	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	0	0	0
Bengali	1,295	670	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	0	0	0
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	150	65	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	70	90	10	10	10
Romanian	280	100	180	0	0	0
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	135	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	10	10	0
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	10	10	0
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	10	0	0
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	0	10	0
Lao	225	95	135	0	10	0
Thai	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	7,705	4,040	3,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	7,640	4,000	3,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	1,995	1,095	900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	5,640	2,905	2,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	70	40	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	7,705	4,035	3,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	7,570	3,965	3,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	130	70	60
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	25	15	10
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	50	25	25
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	25	15	15
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	35	15	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	0	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	130	65	60
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	45	30	15
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	40	20	20
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	130	65	60
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	10	0	0
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	45	25	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	90	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	400	190	205	0	0	0
Mexico	225	110	120	0	0	0
Peru	55	20	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	10	10	0
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	105	55	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatia	225	135	95	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	55	30	30
Germany	680	330	355	20	20	0
Greece	315	170	140	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	0	0	0
Italy	305	160	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	270	130	140	0	0	0
Poland	370	175	200	0	0	0
Portugal	35	25	15	10	0	0
Romania	180	75	105	0	0	0
Russian Federation	250	105	140	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	20	10	0
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	10	0	0
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	90	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	0	0	10
Nigeria	795	390	410	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	0	0	0
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	10	0	0
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	0	0	0
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	0	0	0
Iraq	205	135	65	0	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	65	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	0	0	0
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	30	15	15
Americas	540	275	265	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,570	815	755	30	10	15
France	20	10	10	25	10	15
Germany	40	25	20	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	10	0	10
Africa	1,815	985	835	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	0	0	0
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	7,710	4,040	3,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	180	100	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	195	90	110
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	7,330	3,850	3,480
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	105	50	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	70	35	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	15	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	60	30	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	30	20	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	7,710	4,040	3,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	45	25	25
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	35	15	25
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	7,625	4,005	3,620
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	7,705	4,040	3,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	7,690	4,030	3,665
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	7,710	4,040	3,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	100	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	105	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	105	40	60
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	215	90	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	215	90	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	195	75	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	25	15	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	7,390	3,905	3,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	7,705	4,040	3,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	65	35	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	0	0	0
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	0	0	0
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	25	15	15
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	0	0	0
Latin American	1,205	640	560	10	10	0
Arab	1,570	940	630	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	0	0	10
Korean	635	240	400	0	0	10
Japanese	315	130	180	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	7,640	4,000	3,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	7,710	4,040	3,670
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	315	135	185
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	295	115	175
Inuit	115	50	65	0	0	0
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	25	15	10
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	6,310	3,330	2,980
Acadian	125	75	60	25	15	15
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	60	20	45
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	6,215	3,275	2,945
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	105	60	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	2,310	1,210	1,105
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	590	320	270
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	90	50	40
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	405	235	165
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	150	55	95
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	0	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	10	0	10
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	1,820	955	865
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	1,825	960	865
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	210	125	80
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	15	0	0
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	55	30	20
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	10	10	0
Flemish	190	115	65	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	130	75	50
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	0	0	0
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	0	0	0
Finnish	950	500	450	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	0	0	0
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	0	0	0
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	60	30	25
Bulgarian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,320	685	640	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	15	0	0
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	0	0	0
Latvian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	310	145	170	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	35	20	15
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	0	0	0
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	20	10	10
Slovak	375	200	175	0	0	0
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	125	60	65
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	30	10	15
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	40	20	20
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	20	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	20	10	15
Serbian	610	290	320	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,710	790	925	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	680	360	325	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	25	20	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	930	465	465	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Chilean	385	240	145	0	0	0
Colombian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	245	115	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	0	0	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	0	0	0
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	10	10	0
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	0	0	0
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	10	0	0
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	0	0	0
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	95	40	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	50	10	35
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	25	10	20
Armenian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	0	0	10
Iraqi	215	135	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	25	10	20
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	20	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	0	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	30	20	10
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	0	10	0
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	405	170	230	0	0	0
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	10	10	10
Laotian	350	150	200	10	10	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Thai	195	70	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	0	0	0
Oceania origins	310	160	150	0	0	0
Australian	195	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	2,570	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	395	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	2,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	195	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	780	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	1,220	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	510	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	470	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	470	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	2,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	2,920	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	680	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	280	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	400	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	2,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	2,965	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	80	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	655	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	675	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	575	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	530	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	295	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	140	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	2,945	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	2,630	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	2,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	77.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,197	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	250,848	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	272,701	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	710	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	742	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	5,885	3,040	2,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	830	445	385
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	1,395	720	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	3,655	1,880	1,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	1,495	1,030	470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	1,035	605	430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	460	420	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	1,175	495	675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	170	65	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	825	290	530
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	615	215	400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	55	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	10	10	0
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	120	50	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	30	10	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	4,455	2,285	2,170
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	375	210	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	955	515	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	3,115	1,560	1,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	1,265	865	400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	870	505	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	400	365	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	995	415	580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	130	50	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	735	230	505
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	545	170	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	50	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	10	0	10
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	100	35	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	25	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	5,880	3,040	2,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	2,230	1,165	1,060
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	210	25	180
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	210	30	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	115	45	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	90	35	55
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	135	45	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	95	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	10	0	0
54. History	520	315	200	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	265	75	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	45	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	80	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	45	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	45	10	45
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	40	25	10
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	750	220	525
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	725	220	505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	70	35	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	80	55	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	75	55	20
25. Library science	235	55	180	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	1,020	965	55
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	40	15	25
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	70	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	175	165	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	295	290	10
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	180	180	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	100	80	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	15	0	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	80	70	10
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	445	60	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	420	55	370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	475	275	200
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	205	55	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	25	30	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	95	75	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	140	115	25
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	4,450	2,285	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	1,335	725	610
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	190	15	175
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	185	15	175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	95	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	75	25	45
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	85	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	60	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	0	10	0
54. History	400	240	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	220	55	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	25	10	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	45	0	45
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	655	175	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	25	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	630	165	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	70	30	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	80	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	70	50	25
25. Library science	175	40	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	875	830	50
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	35	15	20
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	150	140	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	215	210	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	250	245	10
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	65	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	50	40	10
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	390	55	335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	375	55	325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	395	235	155
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	170	55	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	75	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	125	95	30
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	5,885	3,040	2,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	2,225	1,165	1,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	3,655	1,875	1,785
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	3,590	1,840	1,750
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	3,485	1,780	1,705
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	105	60	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	70	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	10	10	10
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	0	0	0
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	0	0	0
France	75	45	35	35	20	15
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	25	0	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	4,450	2,280	2,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	1,335	725	610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	3,120	1,560	1,560
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	3,065	1,535	1,530
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	2,985	1,495	1,495
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	80	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	10	10	10
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	0	0	0
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	0	0	0
France	70	45	30	30	10	15
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	15	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	5,880	3,040	2,840
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	4,430	2,380	2,050
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	4,225	2,235	1,990
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	205	140	65
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	1,450	660	790
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	75.3	78.3	72.2
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	71.9	73.5	70.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	4.6	5.9	3.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	5,885	3,040	2,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	1,285	545	740
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	4,600	2,495	2,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	2,340	1,320	1,020
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	2,260	1,175	1,085
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	44.0	44.2	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	4,430	2,380	2,055
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	45	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	4,385	2,355	2,030
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	3,980	2,125	1,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	410	225	180
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	4,435	2,380	2,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	45	25	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	4,385	2,360	2,030
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	415	235	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	770	220	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	265	205	50
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	320	40	280
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	830	425	400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	75	30	50
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	780	360	420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	745	700	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	60	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	125	80	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	4,435	2,380	2,055
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	45	20	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	4,385	2,355	2,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	75	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	10	0	10
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	15	10	0
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	365	305	60
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	355	260	95
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	130	90	40
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	470	205	265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	135	100	30
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	45	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	110	30	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	75	60	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	205	120	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	155	90	60
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	195	55	140
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	540	45	490
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	65	50	15
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	220	80	140
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	185	105	80
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	1,040	665	380
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	4,230	2,235	1,990
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	245	115	130
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	425	340	90
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	3,550	1,770	1,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	3,550	1,775	1,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	570	255	320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	525	365	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	2,430	1,135	1,295
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	15	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	3,975	2,115	1,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	3,665	2,000	1,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	115	35	80
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	55	15	40
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	100	35	60
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	10	10	10
Other method	1,075	525	550	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	3,975	2,110	1,865
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	840	420	420
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	1,415	840	575
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	1,220	640	575
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	380	160	225
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	120	45	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	3,975	2,110	1,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	275	180	90
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	1,395	910	485
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	1,295	600	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	445	150	295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	210	55	155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	360	215	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	4,670	2,515	2,155
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	4,550	2,420	2,130
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	4,545	2,420	2,125
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	80	55	20
French	695	230	460	4,470	2,365	2,110
Non-official languages	810	455	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	195	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	130	100	25
English and French	225	80	145	125	100	25
English and non-official language	565	320	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	4,675	2,520	2,155
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	3,605	1,890	1,715
English	795	315	475	1,000	585	415
French	1,240	545	690	65	45	15
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	0	0	0
Aboriginal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	7,550	3,975	3,575
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	6,740	3,575	3,170
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	805	400	410
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	355	170	190
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	450	230	220
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	450	230	220
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	435	215	225
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	15	20	0
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	6,910	3,600	3,315
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	4,300	2,245	2,055
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	2,615	1,350	1,260
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	1,005	515	490
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	1,610	840	770
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	1,585	825	760
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	1,410	740	665
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	175	80	95
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	25	15	10