Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			La Prairie, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : La Prairie, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	24,110	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	23,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	9,947	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	9,697	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	552.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	43.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	24,110	11,860	12,250
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	4,620	2,380	2,235
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	1,215	615	605
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	1,770	940	830
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	1,630	830	805
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	15,995	7,885	8,115
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	1,525	765	760
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	1,410	720	690
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	1,025	505	525
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	1,185	575	610
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	1,725	800	935
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	1,965	975	990
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	1,930	970	965
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	2,010	960	1,050
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	1,840	945	895
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	1,375	680	700
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	3,500	1,600	1,900
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	1,215	560	660
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	955	455	495
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	615	255	355
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	380	190	190
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	335	135	200
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	205	85	125
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	95	45	55
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	25	10	15
100 years and over	75	5	70	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.2	20.1	18.2
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	66.3	66.5	66.2
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	14.5	13.5	15.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.4	1.1	1.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	39.8	39.1	40.4
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	41.4	41.0	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	5,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	4,000	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	190	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	400	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	3,045	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	2,705	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	3,145	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	1,670	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	19,495	9,475	10,015
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	11,550	5,775	5,775
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	6,910	3,455	3,460
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	4,635	2,325	2,310
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	7,945	3,700	4,240
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	5,455	2,865	2,590
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	270	110	160
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	1,365	530	835
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	855	195	655
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	6,840	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	3,155	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	6,835	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	5,720	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	3,400	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	2,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	1,110	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	775	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	5,720	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	3,265	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	1,110	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	3,515	1,590	1,930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	6,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	2,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	4,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	2,955	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	2,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	23,985	11,815	12,170
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	440	235	210
French only	205	90	115	9,820	4,475	5,340
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	13,575	7,035	6,540
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	23,985	11,815	12,170
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	1,605	835	770
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	21,310	10,430	10,880
English and French	590	290	300	925	475	450
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	145	70	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	2,065	1,080	990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	8.6	9.1	8.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	23,465	11,550	11,915
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	20,855	10,250	10,605
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	990	520	475
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	19,860	9,735	10,130
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	2,610	1,295	1,315
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	2,615	1,295	1,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	435	225	205
Berber languages	10	5	0	50	25	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	15	15
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	380	205	180
Amharic	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	380	200	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	110	55	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	35	25	15
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	25	10	15
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	5	5	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	25	10	15	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	115	50	60
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	5	0	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	1,420	725	700
Albanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	20	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	215	110	105
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	210	105	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	50	25	25
Croatian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	25	15	15
Russian	1,045	520	520	110	55	50
Serbian	140	60	80	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	40	20	20
Afrikaans	170	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	5	0
Dutch	295	150	150	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	25	15	10
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	555	290	265	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	135	75	60
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	30	20	15
Bengali	990	525	470	10	5	5
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	10	5	5
Hindi	755	430	325	5	0	5
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	10	5	5
Iranian languages	780	430	345	100	60	40
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	105	55	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	935	465	460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	95	55	40
Portuguese	130	55	70	190	85	100
Romanian	280	120	155	230	105	125
Spanish	1,270	650	625	420	225	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	5	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	5	5	5
Wolof	20	10	5	10	5	5
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	400	180	220
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	400	180	220
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	120	50	65
Hakka	15	10	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	250	120	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	20	10	5
Lao	165	90	80	20	10	5
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	5
Turkish	135	70	70	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	10	5	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	265	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	525	265	255
English and French	550	255	290	280	150	130
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	50	30	20
French and non-official language	100	50	50	165	80	85
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	23,985	11,815	12,170
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	23,130	11,405	11,730
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	21,665	10,655	11,015
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	1,210	630	580
French	1,055	530	530	20,460	10,020	10,435
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	1,465	755	710
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	1,465	755	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	180	100	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	170	95	75
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	170	95	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	15	5	5
Vietnamese	840	425	420	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	835	435	405
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	165	85	80
Baltic languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	165	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	40	25	20
Croatian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	10	10	5
Russian	710	360	350	95	50	45
Serbian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	365	185	180	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	5	0	5
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	10	5	5
Bengali	675	345	325	5	0	5
Gujarati	750	420	330	5	5	0
Hindi	435	240	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	0	0	5
Iranian languages	465	245	220	70	40	30
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	540	275	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	15	5	10
Portuguese	70	35	40	75	35	40
Romanian	75	40	35	170	85	90
Spanish	590	305	285	280	155	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	325	165	160
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	325	165	165
Cantonese	835	400	435	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	225	115	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	850	410	440
English and French	320	150	170	310	150	160
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	90	45	45
French and non-official language	55	30	20	340	165	180
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	120	55	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	23,985	11,815	12,170
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	19,995	9,830	10,170
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	2,080	1,035	1,045
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	915	465	450
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	670	315	355
Aboriginal	585	270	315	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	665	310	355
English and French	75	30	40	120	70	50
English and non-official language	350	195	155	120	60	60
French and non-official language	175	95	85	80	45	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	19,155	9,305	9,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	18,405	8,960	9,440
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	41,693	48,572	36,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	18,405	8,960	9,450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	35,787	40,781	31,804
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	16,985	8,435	8,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	39,096	47,110	32,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	13,020	5,550	7,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	5,874	4,517	6,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	14,470	7,315	7,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	41,210	48,616	35,579
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	18,465	9,000	9,465
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	52,206	59,961	44,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	18,470	9,000	9,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	41,426	46,651	36,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	17,020	8,420	8,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	50,436	59,098	41,951
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	13,105	5,610	7,490
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	8,040	7,458	8,476
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	14,470	7,310	7,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	50,498	57,353	43,506
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	19,155	9,300	9,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	7,055	3,705	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	60,773	68,445	53,247
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	67,902	74,377	60,757
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	89.2	92.6	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	76.8	79.3	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	10.8	7.4	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	19,155	9,305	9,850
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	755	345	405
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	18,400	8,960	9,440
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.1	96.3	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	2,010	870	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	2,635	1,020	1,620
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	2,225	940	1,290
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	1,990	895	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	1,900	870	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	1,635	810	825
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	1,310	650	655
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	1,155	605	555
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	890	490	400
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	630	395	230
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	2,015	1,415	600
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	1,415	980	440
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	600	435	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	19,160	9,310	9,855
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	750	345	405
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	18,410	8,960	9,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.1	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	2,105	895	1,220
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	2,780	1,085	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	2,715	1,175	1,545
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	2,670	1,250	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	2,340	1,130	1,210
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	1,835	955	870
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	1,390	740	645
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	915	570	345
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	1,650	1,155	495
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	535	360	170
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	350	245	105
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	765	545	220
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	19,160	9,305	9,850
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	4,685	1,995	2,695
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	14,470	7,310	7,160
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	75.5	78.6	72.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	1,595	765	830
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	960	415	550
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	1,730	760	975
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	1,430	615	810
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	1,340	580	760
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	1,330	600	735
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	1,225	630	590
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	1,025	505	520
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	950	495	455
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	2,885	1,950	935
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	695	415	280
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	535	345	185
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	1,660	1,190	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	79,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	66,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	2,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	38,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	33,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	84,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	99,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	78,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	45,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	37,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	6,995	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	120,114	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	95,112	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	370	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	685	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	505	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	3,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	850	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	1,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	735	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	6,825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	103,314	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	2,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	68,157	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	3,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	140,719	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	112,729	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	66,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	57,293	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	121,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	95,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	2,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	94,767	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	76,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	156,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	121,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	76,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	62,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	3,180	1,440	1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	36,450	39,168	34,190
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	31,936	33,946	30,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	3,170	1,415	1,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	43,713	46,275	41,648
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	35,553	37,325	34,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	9,505	4,505	5,005
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	1,140	550	590
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	1,700	740	960
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	1,985	910	1,080
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	2,260	1,090	1,165
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	2,420	1,210	1,210
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	14,265	7,180	7,085
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	2,570	1,255	1,320
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	2,835	1,430	1,405
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	3,090	1,565	1,525
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	3,260	1,650	1,605
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	2,505	1,285	1,225
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	23,775	11,685	12,090
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	5,535	2,845	2,695
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	1,540	780	760
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	15,055	7,405	7,650
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	3,185	1,440	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	1,900	845	1,055
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	375	205	170
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	110	55	60
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	1,050	490	560
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	475	150	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	8.0	7.2	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	6.8	7.2	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	7.1	7.1	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	7.0	6.6	7.3
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	14.9	10.4	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	1,450	665	790
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	275	150	125
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	865	420	450
65 years and over	570	230	335	305	95	215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	6.1	5.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	5.0	5.3	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	5.2	5.1	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	5.7	5.7	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	9.6	6.6	12.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	23,625	11,620	12,000
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	13,965	7,225	6,740
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	23,205	11,380	11,825
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	4,115	2,010	2,105
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	4,115	2,015	2,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	615	290	325
Berber languages	20	20	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	10	10	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	585	270	310
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	580	270	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	155	90	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	30	25	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	130	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	55	20	35
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	75	30	45	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	30	0	20
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	265	135	125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	250	125	120
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	115	105	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	2,555	1,220	1,340
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	320	175	145
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	315	170	145
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	75	40	35
Croatian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	60	30	25
Russian	1,620	820	805	180	100	80
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	115	50	70
Afrikaans	305	120	185	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	15	0	10
Dutch	335	135	205	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	85	35	55
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	880	455	420	170	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	35	10	20
Bengali	1,295	670	625	25	10	10
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	0	0	0
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	15	10	10
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	10	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	85	50	40
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	1,855	840	1,010
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	205	115	85
Portuguese	160	70	90	240	130	110
Romanian	280	100	180	250	105	140
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	1,210	525	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	35	25	15
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	485	255	235
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	485	255	235
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	145	75	70
Hakka	20	10	15	10	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	380	205	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	25	15	0
Lao	225	95	135	15	10	0
Thai	120	50	70	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	55	35	20
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	50	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	23,775	11,685	12,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	23,260	11,470	11,790
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	5,410	2,760	2,645
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	17,850	8,710	9,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	510	215	300
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	23,775	11,685	12,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	20,860	10,230	10,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	2,830	1,410	1,410
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	550	300	250
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	320	185	130
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	570	255	320
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	1,095	535	555
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	460	235	225
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	630	300	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	290	135	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	85	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	2,825	1,410	1,415
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	350	150	205
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	520	280	240
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	455	240	215
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	1,335	665	670
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	165	80	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	2,825	1,410	1,415
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	470	215	255
Brazil	30	15	20	30	20	15
Colombia	45	25	25	75	35	40
El Salvador	175	85	90	10	0	10
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	85	25	60
Jamaica	400	190	205	10	10	0
Mexico	225	110	120	15	10	0
Peru	55	20	35	50	25	25
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	160	75	80
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	895	475	425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatia	225	135	95	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	250	150	100
Germany	680	330	355	10	0	10
Greece	315	170	140	40	20	20
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	0	0	0
Italy	305	160	140	40	15	25
Netherlands	270	130	140	0	0	0
Poland	370	175	200	30	20	10
Portugal	35	25	15	105	60	45
Romania	180	75	105	150	55	90
Russian Federation	250	105	140	25	15	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	180	95	85
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	570	310	260
Algeria	35	30	10	115	60	55
Egypt	165	90	70	125	65	65
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	100	60	45
Nigeria	795	390	410	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	225	130	95
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	890	410	480
Afghanistan	305	160	150	40	25	20
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	280	105	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	40	20	20
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	20	10	10
Iraq	205	135	65	10	0	10
Japan	85	25	60	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	30	20	10
Lebanon	85	65	20	75	25	50
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	10	0	0
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	30	10	25
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	10	0	10
Taiwan	80	45	30	45	30	15
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	190	95	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	290	135	155
Americas	540	275	265	65	25	40
Brazil	10	0	10	0	10	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	30	15	15
Europe	1,570	815	755	75	45	25
France	20	10	10	30	25	10
Germany	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	20	10	10
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	15	10	10
Africa	1,815	985	835	50	20	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	20	10	10
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	10	10	0
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	105	45	55
Afghanistan	115	40	80	10	10	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	15	10	10
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	23,770	11,685	12,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	2,970	1,475	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	2,205	1,135	1,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	18,600	9,070	9,530
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	2,335	1,140	1,195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	1,535	760	775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	605	355	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	930	405	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	555	235	320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	220	135	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	265	140	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	80	35	45
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	115	65	50
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	55	35	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	23,515	11,545	11,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	80	45	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	23,690	11,635	12,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	200	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	175	80	90
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	490	205	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	475	200	280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	435	175	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	40	20	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	23,080	11,375	11,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	2,575	1,295	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	65	30	35
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	625	305	320
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	495	265	225
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	40	15	25
Latin American	1,205	640	560	235	100	140
Arab	1,570	940	630	570	270	300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	255	140	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	90	55	35
Korean	635	240	400	35	25	15
Japanese	315	130	180	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	70	45	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	100	50	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	21,195	10,390	10,805
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	23,775	11,685	12,090
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	695	305	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	630	275	360
Inuit	115	50	65	10	0	10
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	80	45	30
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	14,820	7,255	7,565
Acadian	125	75	60	95	50	45
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	120	60	60
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	14,240	6,970	7,270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	470	230	245
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	15	15	10
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	10,060	4,830	5,220
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	2,390	1,135	1,250
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	580	240	335
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	1,635	770	865
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	490	240	245
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	70	35	35
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	6,750	3,185	3,570
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	6,735	3,175	3,565
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	690	335	360
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	25	20	10
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	245	115	130
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	20	0	15
Flemish	190	115	65	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	365	175	195
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	90	50	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	70	40	25
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	45	25	20
Finnish	950	500	450	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	10	10	0
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	20	10	15
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	835	400	440
Bulgarian	105	55	50	70	40	35
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,320	685	640	30	10	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	0	10	0
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	30	15	15
Latvian	150	85	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	310	145	170	10	10	10
Moldovan	75	30	45	30	15	10
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	205	105	100
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	250	100	150
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	80	45	30
Slovak	375	200	175	30	20	10
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	1,535	805	735
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	215	120	90
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	780	380	395
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	15	15	0
Maltese	15	20	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	330	175	155
Serbian	610	290	320	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	15	10	0
Spanish	1,710	790	925	250	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	40	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	680	360	325	25	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	360	185	175
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	15	0	15
Dominican	30	20	10	35	10	25
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian	30	25	0	235	125	110
Jamaican	930	465	465	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	370	195	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	10	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	25	15	15
Chilean	385	240	145	50	20	25
Colombian	85	45	45	95	50	40
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	15	10	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	25	20	0
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	45	25	25
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	60	35	30
Salvadorean	245	115	125	10	0	10
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	25	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	10	0	10
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	750	365	390
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	90	45	35
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Congolese	275	125	145	15	10	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	530	255	280
Algerian	60	45	15	125	55	70
Berber	35	30	10	45	20	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	195	90	105
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	170	75	95
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	70	30	40
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	60	30	25	25	10	20
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	75	40	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	15	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	75	40	35
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	1,690	860	825
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	550	280	275
Afghan	395	220	170	60	35	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	40	15	25
Armenian	70	25	50	90	50	35
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	40	20	15
Iraqi	215	135	80	25	10	20
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	10
Jordanian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	210	100	105
Palestinian	10	10	10	60	25	40
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	10	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	35	15	20
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	10	0	10
Turk	315	175	140	45	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	15	0	10
Yemeni	15	10	10	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	30	20	10
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	95	50	45
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	15	10	10
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	70	35	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	10	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	1,045	535	510
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	40	30	10
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	745	355	385
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	40	15	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	405	170	230	15	10	0
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	30	25	10
Laotian	350	150	200	20	15	10
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	30	15	15
Thai	195	70	125	15	10	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	185	105	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	0	0	0
Oceania origins	310	160	150	0	10	0
Australian	195	100	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	2,685	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	1,675	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	8,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	2,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	3,440	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	9,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	1,350	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	3,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	9,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	9,525	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	1,185	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	2,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	1,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	1,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	730	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	9,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	9,695	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	5,445	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	4,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	9,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	1,030	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	1,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	2,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	1,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	1,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	600	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	9,690	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	8,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	1,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	66.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,163	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,211	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	321,025	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	334,338	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	2,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	29.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	19,155	9,300	9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	2,940	1,505	1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	4,050	1,835	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	12,170	5,960	6,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	2,575	1,560	1,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	1,790	945	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	785	615	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	3,565	1,670	1,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	860	350	510
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	5,175	2,385	2,790
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	3,510	1,595	1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	480	180	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	95	50	40
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	1,010	495	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	85	55	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	13,030	6,395	6,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	1,100	660	445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	2,175	990	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	9,750	4,750	5,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	2,015	1,210	810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	1,390	720	670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	630	490	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	2,555	1,240	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	650	245	400
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	4,530	2,050	2,480
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	3,085	1,400	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	410	145	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	80	35	40
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	885	430	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	70	45	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	6,985	3,345	3,645
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	815	180	635
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	820	180	640
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	385	170	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	45	35	15
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	340	140	200
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	660	265	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	85	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	370	175	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	30	15	20
54. History	520	315	200	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	80	20	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	1,190	370	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	200	50	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	210	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	275	90	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	330	155	175
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	3,370	1,320	2,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	85	15	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	3,285	1,310	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	405	235	165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	115	65	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	100	60	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	50	0	45
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	130	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	675	525	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	590	480	110
25. Library science	235	55	180	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	50	35	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	2,260	2,020	240
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	85	40	50
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	710	565	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	400	375	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	365	360	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	435	430	10
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	130	60	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	110	50	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	20	10	10
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	1,290	245	1,045
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	85	40	45
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	1,200	200	1,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	980	555	420
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	420	110	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	365	270	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	185	170	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	13,030	6,395	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	3,275	1,645	1,630
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	570	120	450
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	575	120	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	305	150	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	275	120	155
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	400	160	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	65	15	55
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	190	100	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	15	10	10
54. History	400	240	160	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	65	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	1,010	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	150	40	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	185	15	170
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	230	65	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	145	50	95
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	285	130	155
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	2,850	1,115	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	2,795	1,110	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	260	150	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	105	60	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	80	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	620	470	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	550	440	110
25. Library science	175	40	135	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	1,790	1,575	215
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	65	25	35
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	620	485	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	320	300	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	305	300	0
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	110	45	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	85	35	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	20	10	10
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	1,010	180	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	70	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	935	140	790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	815	480	335
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	340	100	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	305	220	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	160	145	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	19,155	9,300	9,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	6,985	3,340	3,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	12,175	5,960	6,215
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	11,285	5,475	5,810
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	11,025	5,330	5,690
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	260	145	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	885	480	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	55	25	35
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	15	10	10
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	65	40	30
France	75	45	35	140	95	45
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	540	275	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	13,030	6,390	6,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	3,275	1,645	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	9,755	4,745	5,005
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	9,025	4,365	4,660
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	8,815	4,255	4,560
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	210	115	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	725	380	345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	50	20	30
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	10	0	10
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	30	25	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	55	35	20
France	70	45	30	115	70	40
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	460	220	240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	19,160	9,300	9,855
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	13,330	6,695	6,640
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	12,650	6,270	6,375
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	690	425	260
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	5,825	2,605	3,220
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	69.6	72.0	67.4
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	66.0	67.4	64.7
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	5.2	6.3	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	19,160	9,300	9,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	5,275	2,275	2,995
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	13,885	7,025	6,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	7,185	3,785	3,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	6,695	3,235	3,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	43.9	43.8	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	13,335	6,695	6,635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	235	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	13,095	6,570	6,525
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	11,725	5,800	5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	1,375	770	600
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	13,335	6,690	6,635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	235	125	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	13,100	6,570	6,525
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	1,805	1,120	685
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	2,395	645	1,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	1,260	965	295
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	770	115	660
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	1,690	500	1,195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	425	200	225
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	2,885	1,345	1,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	1,420	1,350	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	145	100	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	295	235	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	13,330	6,695	6,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	235	125	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	13,095	6,570	6,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	50	15	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	35	25	0
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	160	100	55
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	655	525	130
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	1,250	890	370
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	555	380	170
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	1,660	760	905
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	585	445	140
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	485	265	225
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	930	335	595
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	180	110	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	1,220	725	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	515	320	190
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	965	235	730
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	1,295	160	1,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	355	185	175
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	680	355	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	575	225	350
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	935	505	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	12,645	6,270	6,380
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	800	350	450
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	925	705	225
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	10,875	5,170	5,700
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	10,870	5,175	5,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	1,530	600	925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	1,005	515	485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	8,325	4,045	4,275
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	11,800	5,875	5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	9,220	4,740	4,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	390	135	260
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	1,725	760	965
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	315	155	165
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	80	60	15
Other method	1,075	525	550	65	30	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	11,800	5,875	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	2,550	1,155	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	3,745	1,815	1,930
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	2,700	1,455	1,245
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	1,695	910	790
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	1,105	540	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	11,795	5,875	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	695	535	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	2,230	1,330	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	4,020	1,785	2,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	2,260	970	1,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	1,210	480	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	1,385	780	610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	14,165	7,150	7,010
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	12,750	6,395	6,360
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	12,670	6,355	6,315
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	1,275	705	570
French	695	230	460	11,400	5,650	5,750
Non-official languages	810	455	350	80	40	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	50	25	25
Chinese languages	330	195	135	50	20	20
Cantonese	100	70	35	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	1,415	760	655
English and French	225	80	145	1,300	710	590
English and non-official language	565	320	245	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	70	25	45
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	14,160	7,150	7,010
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	8,205	3,980	4,225
English	795	315	475	4,895	2,600	2,290
French	1,240	545	690	940	500	440
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	65	40	20
Aboriginal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	60	40	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	50	25	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	23,595	11,565	12,025
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	21,605	10,670	10,940
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	1,990	900	1,090
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	725	320	405
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	1,265	580	680
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	1,195	545	650
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	1,165	535	630
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	30	10	20
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	70	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	22,590	11,105	11,485
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	15,690	7,755	7,935
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	6,895	3,350	3,550
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	2,450	1,155	1,290
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	4,450	2,195	2,255
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	4,185	2,060	2,125
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	4,140	2,030	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	50	30	20
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	270	135	135