Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Pincourt, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Pincourt, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	14,558	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	14,305	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	5,556	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	5,471	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	2,048.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	7.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	14,560	7,250	7,310
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	2,890	1,515	1,380
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	875	455	415
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	1,075	565	505
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	950	490	460
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	9,630	4,780	4,855
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	935	460	475
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	785	425	365
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	645	350	295
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	785	365	425
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	1,100	530	565
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	1,175	565	610
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	1,115	570	545
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	1,165	565	600
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	1,005	500	505
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	925	445	475
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	2,030	955	1,075
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	735	355	380
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	560	285	280
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	350	170	185
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	215	100	115
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	165	50	115
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	105	35	70
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	50	10	35
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	10	5	5
100 years and over	75	5	70	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.8	20.9	18.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	66.1	65.9	66.4
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.1	0.7	1.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	39.2	38.4	40.0
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	40.5	39.8	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	5,475	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	1,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	230	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	905	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	1,780	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	965	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	14,495	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	11,665	5,735	5,925
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	7,380	3,685	3,695
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	5,350	2,670	2,675
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	2,030	1,010	1,020
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	4,285	2,055	2,235
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	2,950	1,615	1,335
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	175	65	105
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	710	275	435
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	455	100	355
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	4,280	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	975	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	1,045	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	395	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	3,660	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	2,645	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	625	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	3,660	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	1,510	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	2,150	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	760	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	620	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	1,560	715	845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	4,135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	1,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	2,690	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	1,265	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	1,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	14,555	7,245	7,305
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	1,935	985	950
French only	205	90	115	2,430	1,120	1,310
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	10,105	5,105	5,000
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	80	30	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	14,555	7,245	7,310
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	6,300	3,125	3,175
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	7,385	3,690	3,695
English and French	590	290	300	795	400	390
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	80	30	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	6,700	3,330	3,370
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	46.0	46.0	46.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	14,555	7,245	7,310
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	14,035	7,005	7,030
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	11,905	5,965	5,935
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	5,090	2,540	2,550
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	6,805	3,420	3,385
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	2,135	1,035	1,095
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	2,130	1,035	1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	240	120	110
Berber languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	225	120	105
Amharic	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	215	115	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	45	15	35
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	45	10	25
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	45	20	25
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	20	10	10
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	0	5	0
Tamil	155	95	65	15	5	10
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	1,445	705	740
Albanian	200	100	100	5	5	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	430	215	215
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	430	215	220
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	0	5
Bulgarian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Croatian	200	100	100	5	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	20	10	10
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	140	65	70
Russian	1,045	520	520	195	95	100
Serbian	140	60	80	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	95	40	55
Afrikaans	170	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	0	0	5
Dutch	295	150	150	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	70	35	35
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	65	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	140	65	75
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	85	40	45
Bengali	990	525	470	10	5	10
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	25	10	15
Hindi	755	430	325	5	5	5
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	15	10	5
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	5	5	5
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	25	15	10
Iranian languages	780	430	345	55	25	30
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	710	340	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	195	95	100
Portuguese	130	55	70	70	35	35
Romanian	280	120	155	210	100	110
Spanish	1,270	650	625	225	105	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	10	5	5
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	5	15	10	5
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	195	90	105
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	200	85	110
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	20	10	15
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	160	75	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Lao	165	90	80	5	0	5
Thai	70	20	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	35	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	225	265	35	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	520	240	275
English and French	550	255	290	285	130	155
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	105	50	55
French and non-official language	100	50	50	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	14,555	7,245	7,305
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	13,795	6,885	6,915
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	12,755	6,385	6,370
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	6,180	3,105	3,075
French	1,055	530	530	6,575	3,280	3,295
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	1,045	500	545
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	1,040	500	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	80	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	80	40	40
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	5	0
Tamil	85	50	35	10	5	5
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	715	345	375
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	255	125	130
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	260	125	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	30	15	10
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	80	35	40
Russian	710	360	350	135	70	70
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	10	0	10
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	50	25	25
Bengali	675	345	325	10	5	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	10	0	10
Hindi	435	240	195	5	5	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	5	5	5
Urdu	1,735	920	815	15	10	5
Iranian languages	465	245	220	30	10	15
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	350	170	180
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	25	15	10
Portuguese	70	35	40	15	10	10
Romanian	75	40	35	170	85	85
Spanish	590	305	285	135	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	160	80	85
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	160	75	80
Cantonese	835	400	435	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	140	70	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	5	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	755	365	395
English and French	320	150	170	350	175	170
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	170	70	100
French and non-official language	55	30	20	120	60	60
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	120	50	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	14,555	7,245	7,310
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	11,025	5,495	5,530
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	1,255	630	625
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	1,375	685	695
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	670	325	340
Aboriginal	585	270	315	0	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	660	320	340
English and French	75	30	40	125	60	65
English and non-official language	350	195	155	45	25	20
French and non-official language	175	95	85	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	11,105	5,475	5,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	38,859	44,584	34,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	11,115	5,480	5,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	33,929	38,044	30,189
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	10,230	5,185	5,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	35,919	42,140	29,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	7,850	3,410	4,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	6,095	4,227	7,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	8,660	4,485	4,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	38,088	44,459	33,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	11,055	5,485	5,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	45,594	51,843	39,446
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	11,060	5,485	5,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	37,199	41,478	32,993
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	10,240	5,220	5,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	43,058	49,754	36,087
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	7,895	3,445	4,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	8,007	7,086	8,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	8,655	4,535	4,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	44,132	49,544	38,187
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	11,605	5,710	5,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	4,580	2,495	2,085
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	53,930	60,958	48,875
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	60,026	66,076	52,776
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	87.3	91.3	82.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	75.8	78.7	72.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	12.6	8.7	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	11,605	5,710	5,895
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	495	235	265
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	11,105	5,475	5,630
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.7	95.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	1,320	565	755
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	1,590	630	955
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	1,360	565	800
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	1,435	685	750
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	1,295	600	700
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	1,130	600	530
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	865	465	400
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	645	350	295
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	460	260	195
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	310	220	90
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	700	535	170
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	515	385	135
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	180	150	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	11,600	5,710	5,895
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	495	235	260
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	11,110	5,480	5,630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.8	96.0	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	1,395	575	820
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	1,660	670	990
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	1,755	770	985
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	1,860	885	970
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	1,620	820	795
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	1,165	635	525
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	720	425	295
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	390	265	125
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	550	420	130
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	190	130	60
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	120	95	25
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	235	190	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	11,605	5,710	5,890
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	2,945	1,225	1,720
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	8,660	4,485	4,175
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	74.6	78.5	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	985	540	445
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	560	255	300
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	1,095	475	620
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	915	370	540
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	960	435	525
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	925	400	525
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	805	435	370
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	665	375	290
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	550	315	235
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	1,205	880	320
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	350	230	125
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	255	195	65
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	595	460	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	81,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	68,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	41,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	35,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	4,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	94,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	78,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	5,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	92,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	75,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	1,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	44,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	37,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	104,787	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	85,444	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	5,475	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	170	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	365	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	475	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	510	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	5,475	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	1,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	270	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	94,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	78,516	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	1,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	79,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	66,534	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	2,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	116,036	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	95,467	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	63,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	55,322	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	4,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	104,774	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	85,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	89,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	73,189	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	124,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	100,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	69,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	59,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	1,360	640	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	39,445	42,080	38,093
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	34,261	35,776	33,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	1,375	620	755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	42,526	42,972	42,159
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	35,259	35,145	35,353
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,270
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	6,650	3,205	3,445
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	515	255	265
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	955	425	530
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	1,435	695	735
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	1,715	840	875
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	2,025	990	1,035
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	7,845	4,015	3,830
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	2,080	1,050	1,025
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	1,885	965	920
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	1,840	960	880
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	1,285	650	640
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	760	395	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	14,495	7,225	7,275
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	3,450	1,790	1,660
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	1,070	580	495
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	9,065	4,495	4,570
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	1,980	940	1,040
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	915	430	485
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	220	125	95
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	55	40	15
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	505	245	255
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	185	55	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	6.3	6.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	6.4	7.0	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	5.1	6.9	3.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	5.6	5.5	5.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	9.3	5.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	635	300	330
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	135	85	60
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	30	25	5
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	370	180	190
65 years and over	570	230	335	120	35	85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	4.4	4.2	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	3.9	4.7	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	2.8	4.3	1.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	4.1	4.0	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	6.1	3.7	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	14,390	7,190	7,205
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	11,995	6,105	5,890
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	12,485	6,190	6,285
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	3,130	1,540	1,590
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	3,135	1,535	1,590
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	320	155	165
Berber languages	20	20	0	15	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	320	155	165
Amharic	235	115	125	10	0	10
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	270	130	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	40	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	15	0	10
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	20	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	55	20	35
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	75	30	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	50	15	30
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	135	45	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	105	40	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	115	105	0	0	10
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	2,245	1,125	1,125
Albanian	310	145	160	10	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	525	240	285
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	525	240	285
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	15	10	0
Croatian	265	155	115	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	240	105	135
Russian	1,620	820	805	250	120	130
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	55	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	125	85	45
Afrikaans	305	120	185	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	335	135	205	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	95	65	30
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	880	455	420	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	255	120	140
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	170	75	100
Bengali	1,295	670	625	40	15	25
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	70	25	45
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	25	10	10
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	30	15	15
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	20	10	10
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	30	15	10
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	85	40	40
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	75	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	1,310	630	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	390	180	210
Portuguese	160	70	90	110	55	55
Romanian	280	100	180	175	95	75
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	720	345	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	120	75	40
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	40	25	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	10	10	0
Wolof	25	15	10	35	25	15
Yoruba	405	195	210	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	195	95	100
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	195	90	105
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	30	20	15
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	150	70	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	10	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	20	0	15
Lao	225	95	135	15	0	10
Thai	120	50	70	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	14,495	7,220	7,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	14,070	7,015	7,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	3,435	1,765	1,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	10,635	5,255	5,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	425	205	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	14,495	7,225	7,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	12,095	6,030	6,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	2,370	1,170	1,200
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	595	325	270
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	265	135	135
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	525	260	265
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	750	340	415
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	510	220	290
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	240	120	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	230	110	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	30	20	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	2,370	1,170	1,200
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	340	155	180
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	410	235	175
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	435	200	235
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	1,050	530	525
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	130	45	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	2,365	1,170	1,200
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	600	305	290
Brazil	30	15	20	20	15	0
Colombia	45	25	25	70	25	45
El Salvador	175	85	90	10	0	10
Guyana	100	55	50	10	0	10
Haiti	25	25	0	70	25	45
Jamaica	400	190	205	30	20	0
Mexico	225	110	120	15	10	10
Peru	55	20	35	20	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	45	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	255	135	120
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	935	465	470
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	0	0	0
Croatia	225	135	95	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	135	55	80
Germany	680	330	355	30	25	0
Greece	315	170	140	20	10	10
Hungary	140	65	75	20	20	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	10	0	10
Italy	305	160	140	45	20	30
Netherlands	270	130	140	30	15	10
Poland	370	175	200	110	50	55
Portugal	35	25	15	35	15	20
Romania	180	75	105	130	75	55
Russian Federation	250	105	140	70	20	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	50	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	155	70	80
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	105	45	60
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	280	155	120
Algeria	35	30	10	30	20	10
Egypt	165	90	70	40	25	15
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	40	20	20
Nigeria	795	390	410	30	10	20
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	130	70	60
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	555	250	305
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	10	10	0
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	60	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	65	35	25
Iraq	205	135	65	0	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	10	0	0
Lebanon	85	65	20	10	10	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	15	0	10
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	30	20	0	15
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	140	80	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	230	110	120
Americas	540	275	265	45	20	20
Brazil	10	0	10	25	15	10
Colombia	15	0	15	10	0	10
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	10	0	10
Mexico	70	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,570	815	755	90	40	50
France	20	10	10	45	15	25
Germany	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	15	0	15
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	20	10	10
Africa	1,815	985	835	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	10	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	15	10	10
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	55	25	30
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	10
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	2,470	1,215	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	2,715	1,320	1,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	9,305	4,680	4,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	1,820	865	955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	1,065	555	510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	455	305	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	615	255	360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	535	190	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	190	105	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	14,495	7,220	7,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	195	90	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	75	35	35
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	110	45	65
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	14,300	7,130	7,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	90	35	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	14,410	7,185	7,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	60	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	40	20	15
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	460	210	245
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	455	215	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	330	170	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	125	35	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	13,980	6,975	7,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	2,160	1,035	1,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	230	110	125
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	270	115	155
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	815	445	370
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	95	25	70
Latin American	1,205	640	560	190	95	95
Arab	1,570	940	630	180	90	95
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	80	20	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	85	45	40
Korean	635	240	400	15	0	10
Japanese	315	130	180	30	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	130	65	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	12,330	6,185	6,145
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	14,495	7,220	7,275
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	520	250	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	380	210	175
Inuit	115	50	65	10	10	0
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	140	45	100
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	6,880	3,410	3,465
Acadian	125	75	60	60	30	25
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	150	70	80
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	6,575	3,260	3,315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	75	20	55	205	100	110
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	8,380	4,195	4,185
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	3,760	1,865	1,900
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	1,610	855	755
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	2,070	995	1,080
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	1,270	660	610
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	155	75	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	370	160	210
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	3,540	1,755	1,780
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	3,535	1,750	1,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	1,115	585	525
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	100	55	50
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	150	85	65
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	165	90	80
Flemish	190	115	65	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	690	365	325
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	65	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	180	60	125
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	80	25	55
Finnish	950	500	450	30	10	25
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	0	0	0
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	25	15	10
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	1,285	660	625
Bulgarian	105	55	50	15	10	10
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	10	0
Czech	1,320	685	640	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	10	0	0
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	140	90	50
Latvian	150	85	65	15	10	10
Lithuanian	310	145	170	25	20	10
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	10	10
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	485	230	255
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	230	125	110
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	240	130	110
Slovak	375	200	175	40	15	25
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	325	150	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	30	20	10
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	2,035	1,050	985
Albanian	335	170	165	20	0	15
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	55	20	35
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	210	100	110
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	1,320	685	635
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	20	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	225	130	90
Serbian	610	290	320	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	10	0	10
Spanish	1,710	790	925	340	160	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	120	90	35
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	680	360	325	105	75	30
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	545	270	275
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Barbadian	40	20	20	25	0	20
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	15	10	10
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	0	25	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	30	25	0	150	55	95
Jamaican	930	465	465	120	70	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	110	25	80
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	60	30	30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	70	65	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	420	210	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	20	15	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	25	20	0
Chilean	385	240	145	20	10	10
Colombian	85	45	45	105	45	55
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	20	0	20
Guatemalan	105	50	55	15	0	10
Guyanese	45	30	10	40	30	10
Hispanic	60	35	20	10	0	10
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	35	15	15
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	45	20	20
Salvadorean	245	115	125	20	0	15
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	10	10	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	625	345	280
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	210	120	90
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	25	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	45	30	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	40	20	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	250	120	130
Algerian	60	45	15	25	15	10
Berber	35	30	10	30	15	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	80	35	40
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	110	55	55
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	20	0	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	80	40	45
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	15	0	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	15	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	50	20	25
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	0	10	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	0	0	10
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	105	80	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	75	60	15
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	1,345	585	760
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	490	245	250
Afghan	395	220	170	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	105	50	50
Armenian	70	25	50	60	30	35
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	100	50	50
Iraqi	215	135	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	25
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	145	75	70
Palestinian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	35	20	15
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	15	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	275	130	145
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	35	10	15
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	185	90	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	35	15	20
Punjabi	620	350	270	10	10	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	30	15	10
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	585	215	365
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	20	0	15
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	365	135	230
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	115	35	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	10	10	0
Japanese	405	170	230	30	15	15
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	10	10	10
Laotian	350	150	200	20	10	10
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	20	15	0
Thai	195	70	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	40	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	10	0	10
Oceania origins	310	160	150	10	0	0
Australian	195	100	90	15	10	0
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	4,820	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	650	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	585	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	170	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	1,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	2,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	5,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	875	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	700	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	710	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	1,070	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	5,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	5,390	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	605	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	1,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	530	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	450	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	1,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	5,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	2,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	5,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	565	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	1,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	1,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	1,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	785	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	365	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	5,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	4,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	875	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	4,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	72.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,223	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,238	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	269,804	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	297,826	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	650	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	868	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	11,605	5,710	5,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	1,680	825	850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	3,000	1,470	1,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	6,930	3,410	3,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	1,645	1,095	555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	1,140	685	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	510	405	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	2,520	1,155	1,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	355	175	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	2,400	990	1,415
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	1,675	675	1,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	195	70	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	45	15	30
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	435	195	240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	55	45	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	7,840	3,915	3,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	550	330	225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	1,745	875	875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	5,545	2,705	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	1,300	850	445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	905	530	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	390	320	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	1,870	845	1,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	265	120	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	2,115	900	1,220
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	1,450	610	835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	180	65	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	40	15	30
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	400	175	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	45	30	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	11,600	5,710	5,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	4,670	2,300	2,375
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	410	75	340
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	415	70	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	280	125	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	240	85	155
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	465	185	280
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	75	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	45	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	235	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	25	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	30	25	10
54. History	520	315	200	35	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	835	265	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	75	10	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	195	20	175
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	80	30	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	25	0	25
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	110	20	90
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	335	185	150
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	1,565	565	1,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	55	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	1,505	560	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	320	165	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	135	50	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	95	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	330	245	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	280	220	65
25. Library science	235	55	180	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	1,460	1,325	130
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	30	15	10
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	305	235	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	325	295	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	220	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	380	375	10
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	200	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	50	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	0	10	0
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	755	140	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	45	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	700	105	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	465	305	160
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	195	65	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	125	110	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	135	120	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	7,840	3,910	3,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	2,300	1,205	1,095
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	280	35	245
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	280	35	245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	230	90	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	205	65	140
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	325	115	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	65	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	140	45	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	20	15	0
54. History	400	240	160	30	30	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	685	215	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	65	10	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	175	15	160
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	60	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	15	0	10
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	90	15	75
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	275	150	120
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	1,315	475	835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	1,260	470	795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	235	115	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	125	40	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	80	60	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	310	235	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	270	215	60
25. Library science	175	40	135	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	20	25	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	1,175	1,055	120
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	20	15	10
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	290	225	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	245	220	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	180	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	285	280	10
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	150	140	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	35	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	10	10	0
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	590	105	485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	45	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	540	80	465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	365	245	125
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	150	55	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	95	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	115	95	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	11,605	5,710	5,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	4,675	2,300	2,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	6,930	3,410	3,520
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	6,070	2,975	3,095
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	5,710	2,785	2,925
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	360	190	170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	860	440	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	80	50	30
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	15	10	15
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	40	10	35
France	75	45	35	75	40	30
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	560	275	285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	7,840	3,915	3,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	2,300	1,205	1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	5,540	2,710	2,835
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	4,800	2,340	2,460
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	4,500	2,190	2,315
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	300	150	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	745	365	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	60	35	30
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	15	0	10
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	35	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	40	10	30
France	70	45	30	60	30	25
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	500	245	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	11,605	5,710	5,890
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	8,115	4,185	3,920
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	7,570	3,895	3,675
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	540	295	250
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	3,490	1,525	1,970
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	69.9	73.3	66.6
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	65.2	68.2	62.4
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	6.7	7.0	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	11,605	5,710	5,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	3,295	1,375	1,920
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	8,310	4,335	3,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	4,660	2,555	2,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	3,650	1,785	1,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	44.1	44.1	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	8,110	4,190	3,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	165	75	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	7,945	4,115	3,835
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	7,155	3,630	3,530
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	785	480	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	8,115	4,190	3,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	165	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	7,945	4,110	3,840
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	1,040	620	420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	1,525	475	1,055
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	590	460	130
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	465	80	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	805	210	590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	225	115	115
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	1,825	850	975
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	1,070	1,020	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	105	95	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	290	190	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	8,110	4,185	3,925
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	165	75	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	7,945	4,115	3,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	10	10	0
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	20	20	0
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	350	295	60
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	1,070	720	350
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	600	335	260
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	990	500	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	695	460	240
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	190	125	70
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	230	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	140	70	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	345	225	125
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	530	120	415
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	870	160	715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	150	100	50
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	415	185	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	300	155	145
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	370	220	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	7,570	3,895	3,675
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	535	275	255
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	620	490	135
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	6,390	3,105	3,285
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	6,395	3,105	3,285
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	520	225	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	1,220	515	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	4,615	2,350	2,270
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	35	20	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	7,010	3,595	3,420
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	6,000	3,140	2,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	245	65	185
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	515	270	245
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	110	30	80
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	60	45	15
Other method	1,075	525	550	80	50	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	7,010	3,590	3,415
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	1,125	470	660
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	2,120	1,090	1,035
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	1,980	1,095	885
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	835	430	405
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	950	505	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	7,010	3,590	3,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	635	450	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	1,675	975	700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	1,910	860	1,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	1,215	535	680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	670	240	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	920	535	380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	8,510	4,400	4,105
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	7,360	3,790	3,565
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	7,340	3,780	3,560
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	3,205	1,630	1,575
French	695	230	460	4,135	2,155	1,980
Non-official languages	810	455	350	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	15	10	10
Chinese languages	330	195	135	15	10	10
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	1,150	610	540
English and French	225	80	145	1,105	585	520
English and non-official language	565	320	245	15	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	8,510	4,400	4,110
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	3,645	1,925	1,725
English	795	315	475	2,695	1,425	1,270
French	1,240	545	690	2,080	1,005	1,070
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	55	35	20
Aboriginal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	55	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	50	25	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	14,315	7,110	7,205
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	13,175	6,605	6,570
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	1,135	505	635
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	335	140	195
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	800	365	435
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	770	350	415
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	740	340	400
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	30	10	15
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	30	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	13,525	6,720	6,805
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	9,925	5,000	4,925
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	3,600	1,720	1,875
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	1,155	555	595
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	2,445	1,165	1,280
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	2,230	1,070	1,160
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	2,120	1,015	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	110	55	55
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	215	95	120