Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saguenay--Lac-Saint-Jean [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	276,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	274,880	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	135,684	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	122,794	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	98,712.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	276,370	137,965	138,405
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	42,590	21,685	20,905
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	14,025	7,230	6,795
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	15,015	7,605	7,415
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	13,550	6,855	6,695
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	176,200	89,700	86,500
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	13,645	7,015	6,635
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	14,845	7,655	7,190
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	14,485	7,435	7,045
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	16,115	8,365	7,755
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	17,215	8,900	8,320
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	14,580	7,435	7,140
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	14,660	7,395	7,265
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	21,765	10,870	10,895
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	25,715	12,780	12,930
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	23,170	11,855	11,315
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	57,575	26,575	31,000
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	19,250	9,660	9,590
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	14,475	7,015	7,465
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	9,935	4,525	5,415
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	7,270	3,075	4,200
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	6,640	2,310	4,335
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	4,460	1,655	2,810
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	1,795	580	1,215
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	335	65	275
100 years and over	75	5	70	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	15.4	15.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	63.8	65.0	62.5
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	20.8	19.3	22.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	44.0	43.1	44.8
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	46.6	45.3	48.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	69,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	1,235	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	51,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	8,060	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	2,240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	14,415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	25,720	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	685	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	122,790	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	39,415	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	48,310	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	15,735	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	13,165	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	6,165	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	268,870	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	233,780	116,275	117,500
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	142,400	71,100	71,300
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	82,505	41,250	41,250
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	59,895	29,850	30,045
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	91,375	45,175	46,205
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	58,230	33,315	24,915
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	2,940	1,455	1,490
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	15,175	6,845	8,335
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	15,035	3,570	11,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	80,750	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	47,630	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	12,720	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	5,425	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	80,750	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	70,000	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	40,075	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	29,925	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	10,750	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	7,755	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	70,000	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	40,945	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	29,055	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	11,825	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	5,285	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	10,750	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	6,685	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	3,140	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	49,245	25,530	23,715
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	79,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	40,430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	39,275	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	520	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	42,570	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	39,420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	3,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	272,900	136,595	136,305
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	320	160	155
French only	205	90	115	220,780	105,690	115,090
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	51,700	30,680	21,020
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	100	60	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	272,900	136,595	136,300
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	1,800	955	845
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	270,680	135,420	135,260
English and French	590	290	300	340	175	165
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	80	50	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	1,970	1,040	930
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.7	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	272,900	136,595	136,300
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	271,925	136,090	135,830
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	269,990	135,105	134,890
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	1,710	920	790
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	268,285	134,185	134,095
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	1,925	985	945
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	440	210	230
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	425	210	220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	420	210	220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	205	105	100
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	210	95	115
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	1,490	770	715
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	260	165	95
Berber languages	10	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	230	145	85
Amharic	130	65	65	5	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	220	145	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	40	15	30
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	10	0	10
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	35	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	5	5	0
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	5	5	5
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	5
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	730	350	385
Albanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	95	40	55
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	95	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	5	0	5
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	200	100	100	5	5	5
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	25	5	15
Russian	1,045	520	520	25	10	15
Serbian	140	60	80	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slovak	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	75	35	40
Afrikaans	170	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	20	5	0	0
Dutch	295	150	150	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	55	25	25
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	0	0	5
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	555	290	265	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	15	10	5
Bengali	990	525	470	5	10	0
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	0	0	0
Hindi	755	430	325	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	5	5	0
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	430	345	20	5	10
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	515	250	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	65	40	20
Portuguese	130	55	70	55	20	35
Romanian	280	120	155	25	15	10
Spanish	1,270	650	625	370	170	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	105	30	75	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	140	80	60
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	5	5	5
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	5	10	5
Wolof	20	10	5	25	10	15
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	5	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	35	20	15
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	105	55	50
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	105	60	50
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	10	5	5
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	15	5	10
Lao	165	90	80	10	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	25	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	5	5	0
Hungarian	485	225	265	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	5	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	980	505	470
English and French	550	255	290	655	340	315
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	20	10	10
French and non-official language	100	50	50	285	145	140
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	272,895	136,595	136,305
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	271,775	136,015	135,765
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	271,065	135,655	135,410
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	1,175	625	550
French	1,055	530	530	269,895	135,030	134,865
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	710	365	350
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	180	90	85
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	170	85	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	170	85	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	95	50	40
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	530	270	260
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	75	35	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	65	35	35
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	295	145	155
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	30	15	10
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	710	360	350	10	10	0
Serbian	50	20	30	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	15	5	10
Afrikaans	100	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	235	115	120	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	15	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	10	5	0
Bengali	675	345	325	0	5	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	0	0	0
Hindi	435	240	195	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	10	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	10	5	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	230	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	15	5	5
Romanian	75	40	35	5	0	5
Spanish	590	305	285	205	95	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	45	30	15
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	60	35	20
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	55	35	20
Cantonese	835	400	435	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	5	0
Lao	60	30	30	5	5	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	1,120	580	540
English and French	320	150	170	565	320	245
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	15	5	5
French and non-official language	55	30	20	475	215	265
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	75	40	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	272,900	136,595	136,305
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	264,980	132,185	132,795
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	5,850	3,400	2,455
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	845	425	420
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	1,045	500	545
Aboriginal	585	270	315	255	115	140
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	790	385	405
English and French	75	30	40	35	15	15
English and non-official language	350	195	155	130	70	60
French and non-official language	175	95	85	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	226,365	113,510	112,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	219,645	110,905	108,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	32,306	40,495	24,585
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	219,780	110,905	108,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	28,903	35,156	22,914
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	191,610	100,830	90,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	28,514	36,119	21,390
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	173,680	83,325	90,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	8,693	8,651	8,778
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	153,695	84,370	69,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	28,752	35,089	23,286
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	226,370	113,510	112,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	219,565	110,865	108,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	39,565	47,415	31,558
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	219,700	110,865	108,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	33,062	38,834	27,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	191,840	101,065	90,780
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	36,766	44,377	28,292
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	173,205	82,855	90,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	9,432	9,312	9,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	153,695	84,465	69,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	36,731	42,288	29,951
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	226,370	113,510	112,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	63,535	36,045	27,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	46,220	53,149	38,542
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	53,602	60,760	44,216
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	81.2	85.3	75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	64.9	67.6	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	18.8	14.7	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	226,365	113,505	112,860
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	6,725	2,600	4,120
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	219,645	110,910	108,740
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.0	97.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	26,020	9,260	16,760
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	42,720	15,450	27,275
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	34,100	14,400	19,695
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	30,280	15,545	14,740
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	26,985	15,630	11,355
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	19,115	12,225	6,885
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	12,245	8,205	4,050
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	8,890	5,495	3,395
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	5,270	3,540	1,730
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	4,025	3,110	910
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	10,000	8,045	1,950
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	7,595	6,230	1,360
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	2,410	1,820	590
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	226,370	113,510	112,860
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	6,590	2,600	3,990
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	219,780	110,905	108,870
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.1	97.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	27,580	9,435	18,145
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	44,550	16,300	28,255
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	41,980	18,810	23,170
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	38,620	21,410	17,205
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	27,855	17,610	10,245
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	16,030	10,445	5,585
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	9,425	6,110	3,310
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	5,820	4,550	1,275
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	7,910	6,230	1,685
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	3,085	2,520	570
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	1,565	1,245	315
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	3,260	2,470	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	226,365	113,510	112,860
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	72,675	29,140	43,535
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	153,700	84,370	69,325
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	67.9	74.3	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	22,920	13,180	9,735
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	12,395	5,175	7,220
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	23,430	9,735	13,695
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	20,455	9,210	11,245
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	18,710	9,740	8,965
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	15,120	8,980	6,140
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	10,960	7,110	3,850
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	8,005	5,360	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	6,955	4,205	2,745
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	14,745	11,675	3,080
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	3,940	2,835	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	3,200	2,555	645
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	7,610	6,280	1,330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	122,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	58,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	50,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	39,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	28,564	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	26,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	83,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	75,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	64,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	70,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	59,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	39,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	35,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	30,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	83,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	87,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	72,673	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	905	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	1,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	4,545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	6,995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	6,415	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	5,360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	7,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	6,490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	6,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	6,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	11,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	10,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	8,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	7,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	6,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	26,710	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	11,390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	6,770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	5,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	965	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	1,840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	4,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	7,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	7,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	6,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	7,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	7,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	7,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	13,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	11,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	9,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	7,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	5,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	15,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	8,770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	3,790	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	3,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	81,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	75,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	65,013	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	39,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	65,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	56,473	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	29,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	104,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	88,107	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	10,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	49,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	45,414	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	81,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	87,673	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	72,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	39,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	76,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	63,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	29,155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	115,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	94,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	10,495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	56,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	49,108	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	45,475	23,775	21,705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	27,042	32,377	22,967
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	25,115	28,667	22,269
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	45,165	23,525	21,640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	34,656	38,444	30,538
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	29,565	31,995	26,924
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	268,875	135,145	133,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	159,730	78,385	81,340
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	20,935	10,060	10,875
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	31,205	13,945	17,265
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	34,285	16,865	17,420
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	37,370	18,955	18,415
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	35,935	18,565	17,375
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	109,145	56,755	52,380
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	32,415	16,740	15,670
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	27,955	14,505	13,445
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	22,355	11,585	10,780
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	16,415	8,680	7,735
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	10,005	5,250	4,750
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	266,930	134,175	132,760
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	49,855	25,480	24,380
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	16,815	8,655	8,165
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	165,665	84,085	81,585
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	51,410	24,605	26,800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	36,145	16,280	19,865
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	5,545	2,875	2,665
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	1,765	930	835
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	19,880	9,375	10,500
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	10,725	4,025	6,700
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	13.5	12.1	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	11.1	11.3	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	10.5	10.7	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	12.0	11.1	12.9
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	20.9	16.4	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	14,210	7,165	7,045
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	1,920	1,040	880
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	625	335	290
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	11,430	5,800	5,625
65 years and over	570	230	335	860	325	535
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	3.9	4.1	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	3.7	3.9	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	6.9	6.9	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.7	1.3	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	268,870	135,145	133,730
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	268,785	135,100	133,685
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	51,585	30,525	21,055
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	268,485	134,935	133,545
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	6,620	2,955	3,670
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	600	305	300
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	580	290	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	580	290	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	200	110	90
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	370	175	200
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	20	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	6,015	2,650	3,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	385	230	155
Berber languages	20	20	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	10	10	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	380	230	150
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	375	230	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	60	35	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	30	20	10
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	30	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	90	35	50
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	75	30	45	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	20	0	10
Creole languages	185	85	100	110	60	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	105	60	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	10	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	115	105	10	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	4,765	2,010	2,755
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	190	100	90
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	190	100	90
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	10	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	265	155	115	20	10	10
Czech	45	15	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	70	25	40
Russian	1,620	820	805	60	40	15
Serbian	225	115	110	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	420	210	215
Afrikaans	305	120	185	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	335	135	205	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	360	185	175
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	20	10	10
Swedish	45	20	25	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	880	455	420	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	100	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	50	25	30
Bengali	1,295	670	625	10	10	0
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	0	0	0
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	10	10	0
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	40	15	20
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	50	20	30
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	4,180	1,705	2,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	260	130	135
Portuguese	160	70	90	135	60	75
Romanian	280	100	180	25	10	15
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	3,875	1,550	2,325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	225	135	95
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	45	30	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	10	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	20	15	0
Wolof	25	15	10	50	25	25
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	80	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	10	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	10	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	175	65	105
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	105	30	70
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	80	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	145	65	80
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	145	60	80
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	20	0	15
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	125	50	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	45	0	45
Lao	225	95	135	10	0	10
Thai	120	50	70	40	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	45	30	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	40	30	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	10	0	10
Hungarian	530	230	300	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	268,870	135,145	133,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	267,160	134,240	132,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	50,025	25,790	24,230
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	217,140	108,450	108,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	1,710	905	805
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	268,870	135,140	133,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	265,140	133,290	131,850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	2,965	1,400	1,560
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	460	285	175
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	270	120	155
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	545	250	295
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	1,065	435	630
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	435	170	265
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	630	265	365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	625	310	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	770	455	310
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	2,965	1,400	1,565
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	780	275	505
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	365	180	180
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	375	180	195
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	1,365	710	660
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	80	55	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	2,965	1,400	1,565
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	540	235	300
Brazil	30	15	20	20	10	10
Colombia	45	25	25	90	40	50
El Salvador	175	85	90	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	50	10	0	10
Haiti	25	25	0	145	65	80
Jamaica	400	190	205	0	0	0
Mexico	225	110	120	85	25	55
Peru	55	20	35	30	15	20
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	70	50	25
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	80	30	55
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	1,150	630	515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	25	10	15
Croatia	225	135	95	10	0	0
France	65	25	40	575	305	275
Germany	680	330	355	65	40	25
Greece	315	170	140	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	10	0	0
Italy	305	160	140	75	55	20
Netherlands	270	130	140	0	0	0
Poland	370	175	200	30	15	25
Portugal	35	25	15	25	0	20
Romania	180	75	105	45	25	25
Russian Federation	250	105	140	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	195	120	75
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	565	325	235
Algeria	35	30	10	120	75	45
Egypt	165	90	70	20	15	10
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	95	60	35
Nigeria	795	390	410	0	0	0
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	325	180	150
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	695	200	500
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	335	35	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	0	0	0
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	40	20	20
Iraq	205	135	65	0	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	30	25	10
Lebanon	85	65	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	0	0	0
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	55	15	35
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	20	0	10
Taiwan	80	45	30	10	0	0
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	90	35	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	625	310	310
Americas	540	275	265	100	40	65
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	15	0	10
Cuba	25	10	15	10	0	10
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	10	0	10
Europe	1,570	815	755	190	110	80
France	20	10	10	170	95	75
Germany	40	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	20	20	10
Africa	1,815	985	835	220	125	100
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	35	20	15	10	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	35	15	25
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	100	60	35
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	100	30	70
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	25	15	10
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	10	0	0
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	20	0	15
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	15	10	10
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	10	10	10
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	268,870	135,145	133,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	3,985	1,990	1,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	3,270	1,625	1,640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	261,615	131,525	130,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	2,525	1,115	1,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	1,130	595	535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	620	395	220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	510	200	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	1,195	410	785
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	190	100	90
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	268,870	135,145	133,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	14,655	7,890	6,765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	14,160	7,640	6,515
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	5,305	2,685	2,620
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	8,770	4,920	3,850
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	85	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	255	150	110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	240	100	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	254,215	127,255	126,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	268,875	135,145	133,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	5,715	2,885	2,835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	263,155	132,260	130,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	268,870	135,145	133,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	8,530	4,600	3,930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	8,290	4,465	3,825
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	5,155	2,735	2,425
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	3,065	1,715	1,345
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	75	20	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	235	125	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	215	125	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	10,835	5,485	5,350
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	10,555	5,345	5,205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	7,130	3,475	3,655
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	3,335	1,835	1,505
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	85	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	285	140	145
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	249,510	125,060	124,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	268,875	135,140	133,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	2,795	1,300	1,490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	155	75	75
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	450	95	355
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	1,000	500	500
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	105	60	45
Latin American	1,205	640	560	290	125	165
Arab	1,570	940	630	390	230	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	220	100	115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	70	35	25
Korean	635	240	400	40	30	10
Japanese	315	130	180	20	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	40	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	30	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	266,080	133,845	132,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	268,870	135,145	133,725
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	19,365	10,080	9,285
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	12,780	6,470	6,310
Inuit	115	50	65	225	75	150
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	6,880	3,810	3,075
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	221,400	110,595	110,805
Acadian	125	75	60	1,205	615	590
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	635	280	355
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	214,875	107,245	107,630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	75	20	55	6,545	3,430	3,115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	71,460	36,365	35,095
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	12,785	6,390	6,395
Channel Islander	0	0	10	30	15	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	2,045	1,110	935
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	7,455	3,525	3,930
Manx	90	30	60	0	0	0
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	4,585	2,400	2,190
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	125	75	50
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	59,950	30,595	29,355
Alsatian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	275	120	150
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	59,750	30,490	29,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	2,720	1,435	1,285
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	35	20	15
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	595	310	290
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	330	185	145
Flemish	190	115	65	35	25	10
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	1,515	770	740
Luxembourger	125	90	30	20	0	10
Swiss	990	485	505	335	185	155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	830	405	430
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	60	35	25
Finnish	950	500	450	125	60	60
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	10	0	0
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	510	250	255
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	55	25	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	85	35	45
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	865	470	395
Bulgarian	105	55	50	15	10	10
Byelorussian	140	65	70	20	20	0
Czech	1,320	685	640	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	0	0	0
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	55	25	30
Latvian	150	85	65	10	0	0
Lithuanian	310	145	170	25	25	10
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	405	210	195
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	65	35	30
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	160	75	80
Slovak	375	200	175	10	0	0
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	190	100	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	2,190	1,165	1,025
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	15	10	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	25	10	10
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	60	35	30
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	1,400	750	645
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	20	0	0	10	10
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	360	180	185
Serbian	610	290	320	15	0	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	0	0	0
Spanish	1,710	790	925	350	185	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	255	110	150
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	15
Jewish	680	360	325	30	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	190	80	110
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	20	10	10
Dominican	30	20	10	20	10	15
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	30	25	0	215	105	110
Jamaican	930	465	465	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	510	255	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	40	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	15	10	15
Brazilian	95	55	45	20	15	0
Chilean	385	240	145	45	15	30
Colombian	85	45	45	120	50	70
Costa Rican	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	30	15	15
Guyanese	45	30	10	20	10	10
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	10	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	130	65	75
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	10	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	60	35	25
Salvadorean	245	115	125	10	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	25	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	15	15	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	1,300	715	585
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	450	235	215
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	35	20	15
Burkinabe	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cameroonian	35	15	20	55	25	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	75	55	20
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	50	25	30
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	75	35	40
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	15	10	10
North African origins	850	495	355	520	325	200
Algerian	60	45	15	200	130	70
Berber	35	30	10	50	40	15
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	35	25	10
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	185	100	85
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	60	45	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	95	45	50
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	10	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	25	10
Mauritian	60	30	25	15	10	10
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	20	10	10
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	260	120	145
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	200	85	115
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	1,535	645	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	470	250	215
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	80	35	45
Armenian	70	25	50	20	15	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	55	25	30
Iraqi	215	135	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	180	105	80
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	95	50	50
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	40	30	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	160	70	85
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	155	70	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	0	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	905	325	580
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	50	35	15
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	495	120	380
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	130	65	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	10	0	10
Japanese	405	170	230	25	15	0
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	45	30	20
Laotian	350	150	200	25	0	20
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	10	10	0
Thai	195	70	125	35	10	30
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	155	90	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	10	0	0
Oceania origins	310	160	150	25	15	10
Australian	195	100	90	15	10	0
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	15	0	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	83,435	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	39,245	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	122,790	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	6,965	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	115,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	310	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	13,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	35,755	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	41,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	31,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	122,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	34,500	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	20,915	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	15,630	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	16,020	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	35,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	122,610	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	121,575	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	32,570	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	43,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	17,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	12,530	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	4,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	5,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	6,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	115,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	6,850	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	79,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	42,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	122,795	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	3,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	15,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	18,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	21,130	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	28,935	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	21,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	10,630	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	121,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	102,275	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	19,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	17,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	82,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	62.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	858	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	915	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	179,900	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	196,031	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	39,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	557	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	612	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	226,370	113,505	112,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	45,990	22,685	23,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	43,300	19,770	23,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	137,075	71,060	66,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	57,980	36,485	21,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	42,450	24,170	18,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	15,530	12,310	3,215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	41,720	18,450	23,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	7,430	2,760	4,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	29,950	13,360	16,590
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	21,605	9,215	12,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	2,230	955	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	890	475	415
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	4,455	2,240	2,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	770	470	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	146,385	73,975	72,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	19,550	10,085	9,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	22,870	10,780	12,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	103,970	53,105	50,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	45,575	28,030	17,545
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	33,790	18,690	15,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	11,785	9,340	2,440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	30,160	13,380	16,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	4,635	1,765	2,870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	23,600	9,935	13,670
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	17,100	6,975	10,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	1,610	555	1,050
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	725	355	365
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	3,600	1,715	1,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	560	325	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	226,365	113,510	112,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	89,290	42,450	46,840
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	11,505	2,900	8,605
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	11,505	2,895	8,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	2,435	1,030	1,410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	525	225	295
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	1,910	805	1,105
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	5,055	2,185	2,875
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	380	65	310
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	75	35	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	2,870	1,215	1,655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	220	125	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	475	235	240
54. History	520	315	200	420	290	130
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	600	210	385
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	7,745	1,675	6,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	85	35	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	615	235	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	3,330	110	3,220
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	850	275	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	325	30	295
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	1,315	310	1,005
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	1,215	680	535
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	28,520	8,085	20,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	2,310	405	1,905
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	26,180	7,680	18,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	3,295	1,985	1,305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	705	320	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	340	220	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	845	455	385
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	1,140	845	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	265	145	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	2,995	1,975	1,010
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	2,370	1,745	620
25. Library science	235	55	180	410	90	325
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	150	90	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	65	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	38,855	36,430	2,425
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	915	530	380
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	3,055	2,690	365
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	7,810	6,950	860
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	9,210	8,975	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	10,005	9,760	245
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	7,865	7,530	340
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	5,755	4,570	1,190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	1,830	1,125	705
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	3,925	3,450	480
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	17,595	3,195	14,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	855	545	305
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	16,515	2,500	14,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	225	150	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	13,305	7,005	6,295
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	7,480	1,720	5,760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	30	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	65	60	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	1,940	1,580	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	3,790	3,615	175
Other	15	10	10	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	20	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	146,385	73,975	72,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	42,415	20,865	21,545
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	6,810	1,520	5,285
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	6,810	1,525	5,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	1,845	800	1,050
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	335	175	165
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	1,505	630	880
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	2,680	1,150	1,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	290	40	250
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	50	25	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	1,420	680	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	100	55	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	200	90	110
54. History	400	240	160	245	150	95
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	370	100	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	6,215	1,290	4,925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	75	35	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	520	210	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	2,780	85	2,695
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	685	200	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	205	25	180
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	1,005	240	770
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	940	495	445
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	22,965	6,010	16,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	1,945	305	1,640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	21,000	5,710	15,290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	2,000	1,205	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	570	245	320
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	205	145	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	125	70	50
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	910	660	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	190	85	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	2,455	1,605	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	1,965	1,455	515
25. Library science	175	40	135	355	75	280
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	90	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	40	35	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	30,185	28,120	2,070
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	770	425	340
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	2,500	2,160	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	6,150	5,450	700
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	6,785	6,590	195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	7,890	7,680	215
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	6,085	5,805	280
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	4,700	3,670	1,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	1,470	850	615
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	3,230	2,820	415
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	13,455	2,310	11,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	670	430	235
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	12,605	1,765	10,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	180	110	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	10,660	5,425	5,235
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	6,045	1,270	4,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	1,460	1,165	300
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	3,085	2,930	155
Other	15	10	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	226,365	113,510	112,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	89,290	42,450	46,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	137,075	71,060	66,020
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	135,740	70,290	65,450
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	134,130	69,335	64,790
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	1,615	955	660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	1,335	765	570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	145	100	45
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	15	0	15
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	25	15	0
France	75	45	35	525	310	215
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	580	315	265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	146,385	73,975	72,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	42,415	20,870	21,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	103,970	53,110	50,865
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	102,950	52,570	50,380
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	101,780	51,950	49,825
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	1,175	620	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	1,025	535	490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	75	45	35
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	15	0	15
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	20	20	10
France	70	45	30	395	230	160
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	495	240	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	226,370	113,510	112,860
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	133,480	71,690	61,790
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	120,880	62,955	57,925
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	12,600	8,735	3,865
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	92,890	41,820	51,065
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	59.0	63.2	54.7
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	53.4	55.5	51.3
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	9.4	12.2	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	226,370	113,510	112,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	84,875	37,370	47,505
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	141,495	76,135	65,360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	64,465	36,545	27,920
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	77,025	39,590	37,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	41.7	41.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	133,480	71,690	61,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	2,605	1,420	1,185
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	130,875	70,270	60,605
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	119,140	63,770	55,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	11,735	6,500	5,240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	133,480	71,690	61,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	2,605	1,420	1,185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	130,875	70,270	60,610
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	10,695	6,715	3,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	17,295	4,625	12,665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	7,865	6,400	1,465
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	10,265	1,685	8,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	15,815	4,600	11,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	2,395	1,005	1,390
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	31,885	12,885	18,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	24,180	23,300	885
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	3,660	3,180	475
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	6,820	5,875	950
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	133,485	71,690	61,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	2,605	1,420	1,180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	130,880	70,270	60,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	5,375	4,245	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	1,345	1,190	155
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	1,410	1,235	175
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	9,845	8,880	970
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	15,020	12,525	2,490
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	3,255	2,450	805
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	18,170	7,850	10,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	5,040	4,175	865
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	1,580	865	715
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	3,040	855	2,180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	1,285	855	430
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	6,205	3,595	2,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	4,715	2,900	1,815
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	9,550	3,000	6,550
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	18,760	3,220	15,545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	1,875	990	880
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	8,645	3,030	5,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	7,545	3,625	3,915
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	8,170	4,770	3,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	120,880	62,955	57,925
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	6,030	2,725	3,310
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	120	80	35
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	9,935	7,630	2,305
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	104,795	52,520	52,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	104,800	52,520	52,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	77,585	37,130	40,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	16,785	8,595	8,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	10,255	6,650	3,605
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	165	145	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	114,735	60,150	54,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	101,370	53,375	47,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	3,890	1,780	2,105
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	1,700	795	905
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	5,615	2,635	2,985
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	485	410	70
Other method	1,075	525	550	1,680	1,150	525
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	114,735	60,150	54,585
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	56,325	27,035	29,290
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	37,515	19,665	17,855
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	12,585	7,355	5,225
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	4,125	2,780	1,350
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	4,185	3,310	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	114,735	60,150	54,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	6,970	5,515	1,455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	20,915	15,285	5,630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	44,880	21,660	23,220
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	18,710	6,625	12,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	6,905	2,065	4,840
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	16,350	9,000	7,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	145,380	78,115	67,265
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	143,580	76,905	66,675
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	143,540	76,890	66,650
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	1,625	990	635
French	695	230	460	141,915	75,895	66,015
Non-official languages	810	455	350	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	195	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	1,795	1,210	585
English and French	225	80	145	1,730	1,190	540
English and non-official language	565	320	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	10	35
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	145,380	78,115	67,265
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	132,070	69,455	62,610
English	795	315	475	11,950	7,860	4,090
French	1,240	545	690	1,145	720	425
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	155	55	100
Aboriginal	60	35	25	55	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	95	30	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
French and non-official language	50	25	20	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	266,050	133,670	132,385
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	241,390	121,575	119,810
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	24,660	12,095	12,570
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	17,115	8,420	8,700
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	7,545	3,675	3,870
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	7,060	3,410	3,650
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	6,785	3,235	3,550
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	270	175	105
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	485	265	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	254,850	127,870	126,980
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	178,450	90,105	88,345
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	76,395	37,760	38,635
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	51,475	25,170	26,305
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	24,920	12,590	12,330
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	23,610	11,875	11,735
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	22,480	11,215	11,270
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	1,130	660	470
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	1,310	715	595