Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Manitoba [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Manitoba [Province]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Manitoba [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	1,278,365	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	1,208,268	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	539,748	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	489,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	552,370.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	1,278,365	631,400	646,970
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	243,820	125,110	118,710
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	81,065	41,710	39,355
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	83,375	42,565	40,805
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	79,380	40,835	38,545
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	835,580	417,260	418,320
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	82,440	42,555	39,890
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	86,760	44,465	42,295
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	86,695	43,570	43,125
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	85,185	42,210	42,975
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	81,105	39,885	41,215
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	79,325	39,530	39,795
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	79,350	39,220	40,130
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	89,840	44,485	45,355
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	87,765	43,555	44,210
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	77,110	37,780	39,325
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	198,965	89,025	109,945
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	64,905	31,280	33,625
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	45,980	21,940	24,040
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	33,555	15,250	18,305
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	25,315	10,740	14,575
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	29,210	9,810	19,395
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	17,335	6,460	10,875
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	8,945	2,710	6,230
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	2,520	580	1,940
100 years and over	75	5	70	415	60	350
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.1	19.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	65.4	66.1	64.7
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	15.6	14.1	17.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	38.3	37.2	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	331,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	39,080	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	108,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	15,865	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	17,225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	7,065	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	67,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	755	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	10,435	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	135,500	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	164,880	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	71,065	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	66,675	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	50,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	1,240,700	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	1,034,545	506,280	528,260
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	593,615	297,280	296,335
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	503,390	252,210	251,175
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	90,230	45,075	45,155
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	440,925	209,000	231,930
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	300,415	162,440	137,980
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	24,845	11,080	13,765
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	54,860	22,780	32,080
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	60,805	12,700	48,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	346,160	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	171,435	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	71,630	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	65,500	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	37,600	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	346,160	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	287,200	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	242,100	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	45,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	58,960	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	45,930	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	13,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	287,205	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	137,135	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	150,070	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	55,730	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	59,965	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	34,375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	58,960	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	34,305	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	212,415	104,435	107,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	323,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	130,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	192,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	11,110	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	154,815	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	135,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	19,315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	1,135,395	566,980	568,410
French only	205	90	115	1,485	680	800
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	108,460	49,205	59,255
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	16,285	7,235	9,050
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	1,203,025	596,475	606,550
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	39,200	18,880	20,325
English and French	590	290	300	3,545	1,755	1,790
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	15,840	6,985	8,860
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	40,975	19,760	21,215
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	3.2	3.2	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	1,261,620	624,095	637,520
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	1,230,115	608,820	621,300
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	941,130	468,430	472,705
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	900,610	448,960	451,645
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	40,520	19,465	21,055
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	288,985	140,395	148,590
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	29,710	14,265	15,440
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	28,070	13,505	14,565
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	14,820	7,085	7,740
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	5	20
Plains Cree	70	25	50	70	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	745	305	440
Woods Cree	20	10	10	65	20	40
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	13,915	6,725	7,195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	13,235	6,410	6,825
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	6,730	3,180	3,550
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	6,505	3,235	3,265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	815	375	445
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	815	380	440
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	810	375	435
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	80	20	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	80	40	40
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	630	305	330
Dakota	95	50	50	630	305	325
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	259,280	126,130	133,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	10,700	5,580	5,120
Berber languages	10	5	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	1,750	875	875
Bilen	25	15	15	155	85	70
Oromo	40	25	20	345	175	170
Somali	500	235	265	1,245	610	640
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	10	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	8,840	4,640	4,200
Amharic	130	65	65	1,770	885	885
Arabic	1,585	895	690	4,695	2,500	2,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	545	320	225
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tigrigna	280	140	145	1,770	905	865
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	4,180	1,970	2,205
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	280	135	145
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	3,895	1,840	2,060
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	52,905	24,685	28,220
Bikol	20	10	10	175	80	95
Cebuano	485	225	260	1,245	565	675
Fijian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	390	170	220
Ilocano	345	170	175	1,365	630	730
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	25	10	15	175	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	655	315	340
Pangasinan	15	10	10	135	65	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	48,530	22,670	25,855
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	50	30	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	150	70	85
Creole languages	70	30	35	570	275	305
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	290	140	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	265	120	145
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	1,565	825	735
Kannada	25	15	10	95	50	40
Malayalam	310	165	145	790	410	380
Tamil	155	95	65	480	255	230
Telugu	145	90	55	195	115	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	158,350	77,605	80,750
Albanian	200	100	100	350	170	180
Armenian	20	10	10	65	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	34,450	15,845	18,605
Baltic languages	60	30	30	165	65	95
Latvian	25	10	10	80	35	45
Lithuanian	35	20	15	85	35	45
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	34,280	15,775	18,510
Belarusan	0	0	5	40	20	25
Bosnian	70	30	40	575	285	290
Bulgarian	20	10	10	140	70	65
Croatian	200	100	100	1,030	505	530
Czech	45	20	25	615	310	310
Macedonian	10	0	5	145	70	75
Polish	535	230	305	6,455	2,905	3,545
Russian	1,045	520	520	9,130	4,495	4,640
Serbian	140	60	80	655	335	320
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	240	110	130
Slovak	30	15	15	405	175	225
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	270	130	140
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	14,505	6,325	8,180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	75	40	30
Celtic languages	10	5	5	115	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	50	25	20
Welsh	5	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	68,670	33,310	35,360
Afrikaans	170	90	80	420	220	205
Danish	45	25	20	280	145	135
Dutch	295	150	150	2,675	1,335	1,335
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	63,825	30,940	32,890
Icelandic	15	5	5	475	210	260
Norwegian	40	15	25	115	45	65
Swedish	20	0	15	135	70	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	310	125	180
Yiddish	10	0	10	355	175	180
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Greek	555	290	265	1,285	665	615
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	32,325	17,135	15,195
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	29,520	15,700	13,820
Bengali	990	525	470	1,170	675	495
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	3,115	1,660	1,455
Hindi	755	430	325	2,270	1,215	1,060
Kashmiri	10	5	5	5	5	5
Konkani	20	15	5	35	20	15
Marathi	60	40	25	135	80	50
Nepali	395	200	195	720	355	365
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	18,320	9,650	8,670
Sindhi	25	15	5	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	670	345	320
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	3,015	1,655	1,355
Iranian languages	780	430	345	2,705	1,365	1,335
Kurdish	70	40	35	415	210	200
Pashto	220	130	85	275	130	150
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	2,020	1,030	990
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	100	60	40
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	21,100	10,385	10,710
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	395	200	190	3,840	1,910	1,930
Portuguese	130	55	70	6,585	3,190	3,390
Romanian	280	120	155	645	310	335
Spanish	1,270	650	625	10,005	4,965	5,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Japanese	105	30	75	540	185	350
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	615	285	335	3,760	1,810	1,950
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	3,895	1,965	1,930
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	150	90	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	75	25	45
Edo	25	15	10	40	20	15
Ewe	30	20	10	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	65	35	30
Ga	10	5	0	15	10	5
Ganda	25	10	15	50	20	30
Igbo	120	65	55	280	155	130
Lingala	15	10	5	75	30	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	135	60	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	250	125	120
Shona	25	15	10	110	50	60
Swahili	200	100	105	870	420	455
Wolof	20	10	5	75	50	25
Yoruba	165	85	75	1,030	525	505
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	640	315	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	395	215	180
Dinka	55	35	20	175	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	225	125	100
Sign languages	30	10	20	440	230	210
American Sign Language	10	5	10	240	125	115
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	195	100	95
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	18,880	9,320	9,565
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	18,305	9,025	9,280
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	6,625	3,140	3,485
Hakka	15	10	5	55	30	25
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	10,170	5,110	5,060
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	325	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	110	55	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	1,010	530	475
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	575	295	285
Burmese	50	30	20	85	50	30
Karenic languages	420	200	220	430	215	220
Tibetan	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	1,120	525	595
Lao	165	90	80	875	445	430
Thai	70	20	45	240	85	165
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	340	190	150
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	30	20	15
Turkish	135	70	70	210	120	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uzbek	10	5	5	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	40	25	20
Uralic languages	520	235	285	1,440	655	790
Estonian	5	5	0	30	10	15
Finnish	30	10	20	225	85	135
Hungarian	485	225	265	1,185	550	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	155	85	70
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	31,505	15,280	16,220
English and French	550	255	290	4,365	2,140	2,230
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	25,965	12,530	13,440
French and non-official language	100	50	50	695	380	315
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	470	230	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	1,261,620	624,100	637,520
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	1,197,145	593,020	604,120
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	1,052,345	521,280	531,065
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	1,035,475	513,465	522,010
French	1,055	530	530	16,865	7,815	9,055
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	144,800	71,740	73,060
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	15,770	8,020	7,750
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	15,070	7,675	7,390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	7,570	3,860	3,715
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	120	45	75
Woods Cree	5	5	0	15	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	7,415	3,790	3,620
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	7,495	3,820	3,675
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	2,505	1,280	1,225
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	4,990	2,545	2,455
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	305	330
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	10	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	35	25	10
Dakota	15	5	10	35	25	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	129,035	63,725	65,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	6,875	3,475	3,400
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	1,185	550	630
Bilen	15	5	5	120	65	55
Oromo	25	15	10	210	95	115
Somali	345	160	185	845	385	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	10	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	5,650	2,895	2,750
Amharic	70	35	35	1,045	520	525
Arabic	1,150	620	530	3,105	1,600	1,505
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	355	195	160
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	190	90	100	1,135	580	555
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	2,900	1,370	1,530
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	125	55	70
Vietnamese	840	425	420	2,775	1,315	1,460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	27,215	13,065	14,155
Bikol	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cebuano	205	100	105	495	250	245
Fijian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	125	55	75
Ilocano	105	55	45	390	190	200
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	245	120	130
Pangasinan	0	0	5	30	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	25,790	12,375	13,420
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	30	15	15
Creole languages	35	10	25	290	120	165
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	165	75	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	115	45	75
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	800	400	400
Kannada	5	0	5	45	25	25
Malayalam	185	95	90	405	195	205
Tamil	85	50	35	240	120	120
Telugu	85	50	40	110	60	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	70,820	35,325	35,495
Albanian	120	55	60	155	80	75
Armenian	5	5	5	20	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	11,685	5,670	6,015
Baltic languages	20	5	10	25	10	15
Latvian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	11,660	5,660	6,000
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	285	145	140
Bulgarian	10	10	10	65	30	30
Croatian	80	40	40	320	145	180
Czech	5	5	5	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Polish	145	65	75	2,010	910	1,105
Russian	710	360	350	5,530	2,780	2,745
Serbian	50	20	30	335	170	170
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	90	40	50
Slovak	5	5	0	70	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ukrainian	365	185	180	2,690	1,285	1,405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	25,825	12,700	13,125
Afrikaans	100	45	50	200	100	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	25	15	10	270	135	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	380	185	200	24,795	12,185	12,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	465	240	225
Greek	235	115	120	535	255	280
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	22,810	11,920	10,890
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	21,010	11,055	9,950
Bengali	675	345	325	690	390	305
Gujarati	750	420	330	2,100	1,095	1,005
Hindi	435	240	195	1,335	715	620
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	10	5	5
Marathi	25	15	10	40	25	20
Nepali	315	160	155	540	265	280
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	14,000	7,330	6,670
Sindhi	5	0	0	30	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	360	190	170
Urdu	1,735	920	815	1,895	1,035	860
Iranian languages	465	245	220	1,755	835	920
Kurdish	25	15	10	275	135	140
Pashto	140	80	60	165	70	95
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	1,315	635	685
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	9,765	4,670	5,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	1,035	450	590
Portuguese	70	35	40	2,800	1,305	1,500
Romanian	75	40	35	235	110	125
Spanish	590	305	285	5,695	2,810	2,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	175	75	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	445	215	225	2,915	1,430	1,490
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	1,410	695	720
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Edo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Ewe	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	65	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	105	55	50
Shona	10	10	5	10	5	10
Swahili	110	45	60	500	240	265
Wolof	5	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	40	20	25	345	175	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	125	50	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	130	60	70
Dinka	35	20	20	80	35	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	55	30	25
Sign languages	55	30	20	560	310	255
American Sign Language	5	5	5	255	135	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	305	170	135
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	13,910	6,920	6,985
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	13,445	6,685	6,765
Cantonese	835	400	435	4,455	2,105	2,350
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	8,080	4,105	3,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	135	65	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	675	365	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	465	235	225
Burmese	35	15	20	55	30	25
Karenic languages	310	145	160	370	190	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	535	250	280
Lao	60	30	30	430	210	220
Thai	30	10	20	105	40	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	10
Turkish	90	45	40	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	75	35	35	305	140	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	70	35	35	270	125	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	40	25	20
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	64,475	31,080	33,400
English and French	320	150	170	3,090	1,440	1,645
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	60,090	28,995	31,090
French and non-official language	55	30	20	415	215	205
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	885	420	455
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	1,261,615	624,095	637,520
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	1,079,050	535,990	543,065
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	76,350	37,795	38,550
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	20,200	9,130	11,075
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	83,315	39,860	43,455
Aboriginal	585	270	315	16,105	7,590	8,515
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	67,215	32,275	34,940
English and French	75	30	40	305	150	150
English and non-official language	350	195	155	1,610	815	790
French and non-official language	175	95	85	770	345	420
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	1,001,305	491,590	509,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	954,035	467,790	486,250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	34,188	40,379	29,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	954,205	467,820	486,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	30,465	35,150	26,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	859,545	431,145	428,400
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	32,592	39,229	26,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	701,840	309,530	392,310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	4,268	1,890	5,434
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	722,785	374,850	347,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	33,677	39,365	28,679
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	953,960	467,575	486,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	43,767	51,068	36,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	954,175	467,605	486,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	35,957	41,013	31,097
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	859,575	431,035	428,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	42,776	50,803	34,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	701,830	308,940	392,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	7,099	6,411	7,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	722,785	374,535	348,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	42,551	49,417	35,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	1,001,310	491,580	509,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	350,580	201,335	149,245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	50,026	54,580	44,818
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	59,523	65,410	51,581
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	88.0	91.7	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	73.6	77.4	68.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	12.0	8.3	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	1,001,310	491,585	509,720
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	47,270	23,800	23,470
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	954,040	467,790	486,245
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	137,700	62,550	75,150
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	150,320	58,320	91,995
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	136,510	54,950	81,560
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	123,685	55,805	67,885
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	109,710	54,650	55,060
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	80,625	45,170	35,460
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	58,785	35,250	23,535
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	43,365	26,465	16,895
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	34,000	20,100	13,905
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	21,980	13,545	8,440
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	57,355	40,985	16,370
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	40,870	28,585	12,285
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	16,490	12,395	4,090
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	1,001,305	491,585	509,720
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	47,100	23,770	23,330
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	954,205	467,820	486,390
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	142,035	63,525	78,510
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	161,865	63,410	98,460
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	165,880	68,985	96,895
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	153,680	73,335	80,350
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	116,415	63,755	52,660
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	78,105	46,940	31,160
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	53,870	32,165	21,705
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	31,690	19,680	12,010
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	50,655	36,025	14,630
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	18,025	12,260	5,760
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	10,325	7,305	3,015
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	22,305	16,460	5,850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	1,001,305	491,590	509,720
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	278,525	116,740	161,775
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	722,785	374,845	347,940
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	72.2	76.3	68.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	90,045	42,675	47,375
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	54,560	23,875	30,690
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	94,460	41,920	52,535
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	89,540	39,650	49,895
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	88,340	41,905	46,440
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	77,755	40,205	37,550
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	58,900	34,355	24,550
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	44,085	27,115	16,970
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	34,450	21,375	13,075
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	90,650	61,780	28,865
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	28,365	16,860	11,505
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	17,635	11,355	6,275
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	44,650	33,560	11,095
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	68,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	135,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	35,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	31,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	353,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	84,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	72,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	85,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	70,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	135,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	44,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	36,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	353,605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	101,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	83,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	9,250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	8,175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	11,450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	18,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	21,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	19,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	21,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	21,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	21,605	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	21,225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	40,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	37,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	34,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	31,555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	27,215	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	144,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	52,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	34,595	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	34,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	22,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	9,725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	8,315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	11,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	19,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	24,370	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	22,665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	25,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	26,725	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	25,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	25,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	48,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	44,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	38,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	32,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	26,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	97,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	46,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	24,795	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	26,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	341,205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	84,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	72,563	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	127,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	79,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	67,596	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	150,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	104,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	89,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	52,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	49,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	46,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	341,235	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	101,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	83,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	127,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	95,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	77,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	150,695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	122,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	52,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	60,006	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	52,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	175,270	86,935	88,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	32,927	35,568	30,818
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	29,429	31,130	28,062
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	174,945	86,380	88,565
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	40,853	43,332	38,434
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	33,961	35,291	32,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	687,930	332,640	355,290
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	151,750	74,825	76,930
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	135,485	62,035	73,450
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	135,395	64,805	70,590
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	132,755	65,185	67,575
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	132,540	65,790	66,750
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	552,770	281,805	270,965
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	127,575	64,305	63,265
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	123,505	62,770	60,735
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	116,805	59,460	57,350
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	104,820	53,835	50,980
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	80,070	41,435	38,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	1,175,720	581,585	594,135
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	260,905	134,075	126,830
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	85,935	44,240	41,695
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	737,035	365,965	371,070
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	177,780	81,540	96,235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	180,880	85,185	95,690
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	57,185	29,390	27,790
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	21,325	10,970	10,355
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	98,920	46,630	52,285
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	24,785	9,165	15,615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	15.4	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	21.9	21.9	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	13.9	11.2	16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	115,965	56,255	59,705
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	33,260	17,040	16,220
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	12,310	6,325	5,985
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	73,655	35,895	37,760
65 years and over	570	230	335	9,045	3,325	5,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	9.9	9.7	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	12.7	12.7	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	14.3	14.3	14.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	10.0	9.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	5.1	4.1	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	1,224,985	607,375	617,605
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	1,223,665	606,760	616,905
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	108,560	49,435	59,130
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	340,250	165,150	175,100
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	40,465	19,410	21,050
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	38,305	18,375	19,930
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	20,975	10,025	10,955
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	85	25	55
Plains Cree	105	65	40	190	90	100
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	1,140	505	640
Woods Cree	45	15	30	130	65	65
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	19,435	9,340	10,095
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	17,710	8,520	9,185
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	9,685	4,560	5,125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	8,045	3,975	4,070
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	1,120	525	595
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	1,110	520	590
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	1,110	520	595
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	80	35	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	210	115	95
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	760	365	395
Dakota	195	95	100	760	360	400
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	299,900	145,795	154,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	15,730	8,320	7,410
Berber languages	20	20	0	85	50	40
Kabyle	10	10	0	45	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	50	35	10
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	2,300	1,195	1,105
Bilen	35	15	25	210	120	85
Oromo	50	30	20	535	275	260
Somali	720	365	355	1,550	790	760
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	13,685	7,300	6,390
Amharic	235	115	125	2,475	1,370	1,105
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	6,650	3,590	3,055
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	3,370	1,735	1,635
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tigrigna	220	125	100	2,225	1,175	1,050
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	155	80	80
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	5,230	2,545	2,685
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	335	185	150
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	4,905	2,370	2,535
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	65,305	30,220	35,090
Bikol	20	0	15	225	100	125
Cebuano	790	390	395	1,615	805	810
Fijian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	425	180	245
Ilocano	405	190	210	1,875	880	990
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	375	180	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	945	415	530
Pangasinan	10	10	10	205	100	110
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	64,165	29,640	34,520
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	115	55	55
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	200	80	120
Creole languages	185	85	100	1,310	605	705
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	635	310	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	680	305	375
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	1,840	945	895
Kannada	50	25	25	175	95	80
Malayalam	410	200	210	830	400	430
Tamil	230	115	105	655	330	325
Telugu	190	135	55	255	150	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	175,950	86,435	89,510
Albanian	310	145	160	390	195	195
Armenian	30	10	15	65	50	15
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	39,530	18,780	20,745
Baltic languages	60	40	20	230	90	140
Latvian	45	25	15	115	45	70
Lithuanian	15	10	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	39,360	18,720	20,640
Belarusan	0	0	10	65	25	45
Bosnian	115	55	60	835	405	430
Bulgarian	20	10	10	155	95	60
Croatian	265	155	115	1,595	765	825
Czech	45	15	30	735	335	395
Macedonian	10	10	0	140	75	60
Polish	590	260	335	7,655	3,625	4,035
Russian	1,620	820	805	13,455	6,715	6,740
Serbian	225	115	110	870	470	400
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	190	75	115
Slovak	30	15	10	480	215	260
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	275	100	175
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	17,095	7,795	9,305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	30
Celtic languages	40	25	15	225	125	100
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	90	65	25
Welsh	10	0	0	90	45	45
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	45	15	25
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	68,285	33,250	35,035
Afrikaans	305	120	185	715	330	385
Danish	50	25	25	270	120	150
Dutch	335	135	205	3,120	1,555	1,565
Frisian	0	0	0	90	65	30
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	61,760	30,170	31,600
Icelandic	25	15	10	560	225	335
Norwegian	60	20	40	290	115	175
Swedish	45	20	25	270	125	150
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	270	120	155
Yiddish	60	25	30	545	235	315
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	2,490	1,285	1,205
Greek	880	455	420	2,010	1,015	1,000
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	38,760	20,480	18,280
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	35,830	18,990	16,835
Bengali	1,295	670	625	1,520	885	635
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	3,905	2,065	1,840
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	12,900	6,900	6,000
Kashmiri	30	20	10	20	15	10
Konkani	25	20	10	40	30	10
Marathi	95	60	40	275	170	105
Nepali	485	245	240	600	285	315
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	22,900	12,035	10,865
Sindhi	60	35	25	150	85	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	920	500	420
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	4,600	2,540	2,060
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	3,035	1,525	1,515
Kurdish	40	25	15	600	295	305
Pashto	320	190	135	290	135	150
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	2,295	1,175	1,120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	230	125	105
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	34,360	16,630	17,735
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	605	315	295	5,350	2,610	2,735
Portuguese	160	70	90	8,460	4,125	4,335
Romanian	280	100	180	785	395	390
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	20,605	9,910	10,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	45	15
Japanese	420	190	230	1,160	550	605
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	705	290	415	4,240	2,100	2,145
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	10	10	10	55	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	7,970	4,125	3,845
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	260	165	95
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	15	0	15	95	60	30
Ewe	30	10	25	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	10	10	0	30	10	15
Ganda	20	10	15	230	110	120
Igbo	400	185	215	665	345	325
Lingala	65	30	30	655	315	345
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	205	105	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	305	155	155
Shona	55	35	10	250	110	140
Swahili	495	300	200	1,930	1,020	905
Wolof	25	15	10	150	85	70
Yoruba	405	195	210	2,630	1,330	1,295
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	1,440	765	680
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	410	225	185
Dinka	40	25	15	180	105	75
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	225	120	105
Sign languages	295	100	190	2,670	985	1,685
American Sign Language	105	30	75	1,710	625	1,090
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	975	365	610
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	21,130	10,490	10,650
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	20,475	10,185	10,285
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	8,310	3,920	4,390
Hakka	20	10	15	50	30	20
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	12,825	6,460	6,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	480	230	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	185	95	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	1,115	600	510
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	675	310	370
Burmese	140	80	60	185	115	70
Karenic languages	330	155	175	465	200	265
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	145	60	80
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	1,565	730	835
Lao	225	95	135	1,120	520	600
Thai	120	50	70	575	270	305
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	510	250	265
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	50	25	30
Turkish	220	145	70	365	180	185
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uzbek	30	15	15	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Uralic languages	560	240	320	1,550	730	815
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	30	0	20	265	105	160
Hungarian	530	230	300	1,235	600	635
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	445	290	150
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	1,133,080	560,165	572,920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	266,225	136,640	129,585
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	866,855	423,520	443,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	107,620	54,280	53,340
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	1,240,700	614,445	626,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	996,860	494,285	502,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	227,465	111,095	116,365
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	50,025	23,340	26,680
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	20,205	10,190	10,010
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	23,040	11,165	11,875
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	70,985	35,305	35,680
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	22,570	11,195	11,370
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	48,415	24,110	24,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	63,210	31,095	32,120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	16,375	9,055	7,320
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	227,470	111,100	116,370
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	25,595	12,975	12,625
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	45,570	23,305	22,265
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	44,585	20,820	23,770
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	93,700	45,160	48,540
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	18,010	8,845	9,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	227,465	111,095	116,365
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	31,980	15,285	16,700
Brazil	30	15	20	435	170	265
Colombia	45	25	25	1,050	510	545
El Salvador	175	85	90	2,480	1,325	1,155
Guyana	100	55	50	1,135	515	620
Haiti	25	25	0	155	75	80
Jamaica	400	190	205	1,810	835	970
Mexico	225	110	120	6,655	3,330	3,320
Peru	55	20	35	235	85	150
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	1,505	785	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	7,100	3,100	4,000
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	9,425	4,550	4,875
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	56,705	27,815	28,890
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	1,055	530	525
Croatia	225	135	95	975	445	535
France	65	25	40	795	425	365
Germany	680	330	355	10,390	5,215	5,175
Greece	315	170	140	820	445	375
Hungary	140	65	75	815	435	375
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	650	310	340
Italy	305	160	140	2,755	1,405	1,350
Netherlands	270	130	140	2,250	1,185	1,060
Poland	370	175	200	5,280	2,455	2,820
Portugal	35	25	15	4,380	2,170	2,210
Romania	180	75	105	720	345	375
Russian Federation	250	105	140	4,245	2,035	2,210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	355	175	175
Ukraine	845	420	425	4,765	2,250	2,515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	11,665	5,655	6,015
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	4,790	2,325	2,470
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	17,975	9,495	8,485
Algeria	35	30	10	115	60	55
Egypt	165	90	70	980	525	455
Ethiopia	315	160	160	2,525	1,360	1,165
Kenya	180	95	90	935	470	465
Morocco	65	40	25	250	140	110
Nigeria	795	390	410	3,820	2,070	1,750
Somalia	455	255	195	755	350	415
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	975	465	505
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	7,630	4,055	3,570
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	120,230	58,215	62,015
Afghanistan	305	160	150	615	285	330
Bangladesh	870	460	415	880	475	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	9,250	4,460	4,790
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	1,460	715	735
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	21,990	11,395	10,595
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	1,180	655	530
Iraq	205	135	65	860	460	400
Japan	85	25	60	225	70	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	2,880	1,415	1,470
Lebanon	85	65	20	265	165	100
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	3,125	1,675	1,450
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	61,950	28,800	33,150
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	1,015	515	505
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	805	390	410
Taiwan	80	45	30	215	110	110
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	4,225	2,035	2,185
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	9,285	4,590	4,695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	575	290	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	63,210	31,095	32,115
Americas	540	275	265	4,130	1,840	2,290
Brazil	10	0	10	100	35	65
Colombia	15	0	15	185	70	120
Cuba	25	10	15	75	25	55
Haiti	0	10	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	340	175	165
Mexico	70	30	35	875	415	465
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	970	445	525
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	1,490	640	850
Europe	1,570	815	755	5,155	2,650	2,505
France	20	10	10	135	70	75
Germany	40	25	20	580	310	265
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	135	80	60
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	160	85	70
Romania	10	10	10	70	30	35
Russian Federation	85	35	50	1,145	530	610
Ukraine	320	140	185	1,320	670	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	550	290	265
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	1,060	590	470
Africa	1,815	985	835	7,860	4,120	3,735
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	10	0	10	65	45	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	740	360	380
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	95	35	60
Egypt	35	20	15	415	220	190
Eritrea	90	45	40	795	430	360
Ethiopia	95	65	35	810	425	380
Morocco	20	20	10	70	30	35
Nigeria	485	250	240	2,630	1,415	1,215
Somalia	235	140	95	385	160	215
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	225	110	120
Tunisia	35	20	15	65	45	20
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	1,555	820	735
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	45,915	22,395	23,520
Afghanistan	115	40	80	60	35	25
Bangladesh	515	280	240	360	195	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	3,390	1,635	1,760
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	185	105	80
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	10,915	5,675	5,240
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	425	230	195
Iraq	125	75	50	330	175	155
Israel	75	45	30	595	340	260
Japan	20	10	15	45	25	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	1,300	665	640
Lebanon	25	25	0	140	100	35
Nepal	130	75	60	210	70	140
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	1,535	800	735
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	22,885	10,645	12,245
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	325	145	180
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	250	140	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	635	325	310
Taiwan	25	10	15	20	0	10
Turkey	50	30	15	40	30	10
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	110	55	55
Viet Nam	305	140	165	495	220	275
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	1,650	785	870
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	150	80	70
Australia	30	30	0	80	25	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	55	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	1,240,695	614,440	626,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	249,625	123,035	126,585
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	197,530	97,135	100,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	793,545	394,265	399,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	180,810	89,380	91,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	119,845	60,680	59,165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	44,415	27,435	16,980
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	75,430	33,250	42,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	39,875	17,355	22,525
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	20,550	11,155	9,395
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	540	195	345
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	223,310	108,495	114,815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	220,470	107,145	113,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	130,510	62,955	67,550
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	89,355	43,895	45,465
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	610	295	310
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	2,020	985	1,030
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	820	365	450
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	1,017,385	505,945	511,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	127,250	61,300	65,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	1,113,450	553,140	560,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	110,630	53,980	56,645
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	108,055	52,775	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	93,070	45,490	47,580
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	14,835	7,210	7,625
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	155	75	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	2,570	1,205	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	2,495	1,160	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	114,605	55,480	59,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	107,535	52,250	55,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	40,265	19,440	20,820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	66,810	32,600	34,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	460	210	250
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	7,070	3,235	3,835
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	6,800	3,100	3,705
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	120	65	55
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	1,015,465	504,980	510,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	216,850	108,315	108,530
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	42,060	22,200	19,855
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	22,540	11,340	11,195
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	30,335	15,790	14,550
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	79,815	37,935	41,885
Latin American	1,205	640	560	9,895	4,840	5,050
Arab	1,570	940	630	5,030	2,705	2,325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	8,565	4,155	4,410
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	2,695	1,420	1,270
Korean	635	240	400	4,375	2,195	2,180
Japanese	315	130	180	1,850	880	975
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	3,195	1,610	1,590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	6,485	3,235	3,250
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	1,023,850	506,125	517,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	1,240,700	614,440	626,255
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	225,230	109,465	115,770
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	142,820	69,305	73,510
Inuit	115	50	65	955	460	500
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	91,120	44,150	46,970
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	247,670	123,075	124,600
Acadian	125	75	60	645	325	320
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	9,220	4,605	4,615
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	240,835	119,610	121,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	215	130	90
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	20	0
Québécois	75	20	55	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	30	10	25
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	826,210	406,770	419,445
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	421,515	206,840	214,675
Channel Islander	0	0	10	45	25	25
Cornish	0	0	0	85	45	40
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	245,960	119,975	125,985
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	156,145	74,290	81,850
Manx	90	30	60	200	100	100
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	208,065	100,790	107,265
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	17,760	8,575	9,180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	19,610	9,260	10,355
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	148,810	72,060	76,750
Alsatian	15	10	10	20	15	15
Breton	0	0	0	120	40	75
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	148,740	72,020	76,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	286,985	141,285	145,705
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	12,325	6,190	6,135
Bavarian	35	30	0	15	10	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	21,510	10,495	11,020
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	55,525	27,375	28,150
Flemish	190	115	65	965	445	515
Frisian	25	20	0	140	75	55
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	220,735	108,650	112,080
Luxembourger	125	90	30	155	65	90
Swiss	990	485	505	5,475	2,660	2,810
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	140	65	75
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	80,295	38,580	41,720
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	7,895	3,850	4,050
Finnish	950	500	450	4,000	1,905	2,095
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	31,090	15,265	15,825
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	19,600	9,145	10,455
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	22,470	10,530	11,945
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	2,540	1,260	1,285
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	287,695	141,310	146,380
Bulgarian	105	55	50	330	190	145
Byelorussian	140	65	70	885	430	455
Czech	1,320	685	640	4,590	2,165	2,425
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	2,155	1,120	1,040
Estonian	30	25	15	190	80	115
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	10,120	4,990	5,125
Latvian	150	85	65	1,365	655	715
Lithuanian	310	145	170	1,455	750	705
Moldovan	75	30	45	325	170	160
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	88,090	42,670	45,420
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	5,835	2,790	3,045
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	58,225	28,625	29,605
Slovak	375	200	175	2,190	1,055	1,135
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	180,055	88,615	91,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	895	415	480
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	59,915	29,445	30,470
Albanian	335	170	165	415	220	195
Bosnian	175	100	75	1,030	505	520
Catalan	15	0	10	15	0	15
Croatian	755	360	395	2,930	1,430	1,500
Cypriot	25	20	0	45	25	15
Greek	1,445	800	640	4,130	2,070	2,060
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	23,210	11,675	11,530
Kosovar	10	0	10	45	20	25
Macedonian	20	15	10	225	120	110
Maltese	15	20	0	360	165	195
Montenegrin	30	15	20	40	10	30
Portuguese	365	150	210	14,540	7,215	7,320
Serbian	610	290	320	1,240	660	580
Sicilian	15	0	10	235	110	125
Slovenian	215	65	150	1,005	485	520
Spanish	1,710	790	925	12,625	5,680	6,945
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	1,060	540	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	65	40	30
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	10,950	5,550	5,400
Basque	0	0	0	100	65	35
Jewish	680	360	325	8,455	4,250	4,200
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	155	70	85
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	185	100	85
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	2,130	1,090	1,040
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	10,805	5,355	5,450
Antiguan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Barbadian	40	20	20	740	390	350
Bermudan	10	0	0	40	30	15
Carib	0	0	0	65	30	40
Cuban	50	35	15	340	155	190
Dominican	30	20	10	275	145	135
Grenadian	30	0	25	160	85	80
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	235	90	150
Jamaican	930	465	465	4,585	2,250	2,335
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	70	25	45
St. Lucian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	2,395	1,240	1,160
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	190	90	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	1,465	705	760
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	665	360	305
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	23,115	11,555	11,565
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	650	330	320
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	45	20	20	475	230	245
Belizean	10	10	0	200	105	100
Bolivian	10	0	0	300	160	140
Brazilian	95	55	45	830	375	455
Chilean	385	240	145	1,520	720	795
Colombian	85	45	45	1,400	680	715
Costa Rican	10	10	10	65	40	25
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	125	70	55
Guatemalan	105	50	55	505	240	260
Guyanese	45	30	10	1,485	770	715
Hispanic	60	35	20	425	210	220
Honduran	20	10	15	520	245	280
Maya	30	15	10	220	135	80
Mexican	515	250	265	8,790	4,440	4,350
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	370	200	170
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Paraguayan	15	10	10	2,080	1,070	1,010
Peruvian	65	25	45	350	130	225
Salvadorean	245	115	125	2,735	1,425	1,315
Uruguayan	15	10	0	35	10	20
Venezuelan	25	10	15	240	95	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	1,045	525	520
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	28,860	14,980	13,885
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	8,665	4,585	4,085
Akan	105	70	35	35	10	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	25	10	10
Beninese	0	0	10	55	45	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	20	10	10
Cameroonian	35	15	20	145	80	70
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	275	125	145	1,575	785	790
Edo	0	10	0	130	85	45
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	200	105	100	380	220	170
Guinean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Ibo	245	120	120	435	205	225
Ivorian	40	20	20	120	45	75
Liberian	35	10	25	80	20	55
Malian	15	10	10	140	85	55
Malinké	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nigerian	975	505	470	3,860	2,130	1,735
Peulh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	115	70	40
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	320	155	165
Togolese	0	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	210	105	105	1,050	540	510
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	545	260	285
North African origins	850	495	355	3,690	1,980	1,705
Algerian	60	45	15	100	35	60
Berber	35	30	10	150	90	55
Coptic	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dinka	15	15	0	30	25	10
Egyptian	230	140	85	1,335	720	620
Libyan	140	80	55	360	175	185
Maure	0	0	0	100	70	30
Moroccan	65	35	35	350	190	160
Sudanese	290	150	140	1,075	580	500
Tunisian	50	20	25	130	65	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	75	40	35
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	10,500	5,420	5,080
Afrikaner	15	0	15	65	40	30
Amhara	10	10	0	140	100	45
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	150	90	65
Burundian	175	90	90	235	110	125
Djiboutian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Eritrean	365	190	170	2,300	1,240	1,055
Ethiopian	290	145	145	2,900	1,505	1,395
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	335	165	170
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mauritian	60	30	25	245	125	115
Oromo	30	20	10	325	185	140
Rwandan	60	15	45	300	145	155
Seychellois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Somali	825	440	385	1,740	900	845
South African	290	120	170	730	310	420
Tanzanian	20	10	10	90	55	30
Tigrian	10	0	0	320	200	120
Ugandan	55	20	35	255	125	130
Zambian	75	40	35	200	95	110
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	310	150	160
Zulu	10	0	0	30	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	440	230	210
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	6,670	3,350	3,325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	825	405	415
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	5,925	2,965	2,965
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	178,655	88,885	89,765
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	11,850	6,130	5,715
Afghan	395	220	170	1,010	485	530
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	1,755	975	785
Armenian	70	25	50	495	250	250
Assyrian	10	0	0	40	30	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	55	35	20
Georgian	0	0	0	110	60	45
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	1,885	1,015	870
Iraqi	215	135	80	925	480	450
Israeli	40	25	15	775	410	360
Jordanian	25	15	15	235	100	135
Kazakh	0	0	0	335	185	145
Kurd	85	55	30	305	145	160
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	45	30	20
Lebanese	345	160	185	1,375	700	675
Palestinian	10	10	10	620	340	275
Pashtun	75	40	30	65	25	40
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	170	95	70
Syrian	560	315	250	1,115	535	580
Tajik	10	10	0	55	20	40
Tatar	30	15	0	310	155	155
Turk	315	175	140	655	315	340
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	70	45	20
Yemeni	15	10	10	100	45	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	305	145	155
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	43,155	22,710	20,440
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	880	500	385
Bengali	225	120	105	200	115	85
Bhutanese	105	50	55	140	55	85
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	34,470	18,110	16,355
Goan	0	0	0	50	30	30
Gujarati	75	35	40	220	120	100
Kashmiri	65	40	20	30	10	15
Nepali	340	195	145	500	250	250
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	3,370	1,795	1,575
Punjabi	620	350	270	3,830	1,995	1,840
Sinhalese	25	10	15	280	145	135
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	1,090	545	545
Tamil	60	30	35	245	145	105
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	725	415	305
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	124,100	60,175	63,925
Burmese	205	80	120	260	125	135
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	525	280	240
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	30,150	14,980	15,170
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	83,530	39,955	43,580
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	530	265	265
Japanese	405	170	230	2,675	1,305	1,365
Karen	330	160	165	455	195	255
Korean	730	295	430	4,545	2,300	2,240
Laotian	350	150	200	1,730	820	910
Malaysian	45	20	25	470	240	230
Mongolian	80	50	25	150	60	90
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	115	60	60	150	90	60
Thai	195	70	125	750	335	420
Tibetan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	5,850	2,915	2,935
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	145	70	80
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	575	320	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	575	320	260
Oceania origins	310	160	150	1,525	740	785
Australian	195	100	90	910	415	495
New Zealander	65	35	25	315	170	140
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	345	180	165
Fijian	10	0	10	80	45	30
Hawaiian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Maori	10	0	10	55	30	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	95	45	45
Samoan	20	15	0	25	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	65	30	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	336,170	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	140,260	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	12,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	33,325	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	455,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	63,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	121,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	175,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	125,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	132,410	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	82,935	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	78,750	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	64,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	130,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	473,625	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	15,420	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	456,365	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	32,680	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	142,200	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	158,180	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	65,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	42,740	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	20,815	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	27,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	32,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	444,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	44,055	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	290,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	187,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	10,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	489,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	17,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	74,950	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	84,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	95,135	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	96,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	67,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	37,760	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	15,440	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	461,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	373,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	88,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	76,075	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	324,120	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	60.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	973	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,085	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	275,473	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	297,444	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	138,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	36.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	891	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	220,390	116,570	103,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	296,355	147,040	149,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	484,555	227,975	256,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	77,000	54,090	22,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	37,490	21,985	15,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	39,515	32,110	7,410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	177,620	72,785	104,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	28,940	12,075	16,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	200,990	89,020	111,970
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	143,780	61,350	82,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	16,040	6,675	9,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	6,105	3,515	2,595
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	29,305	13,830	15,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	5,765	3,645	2,115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	654,670	323,300	331,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	94,310	54,700	39,610
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	182,335	93,000	89,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	378,030	175,595	202,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	53,800	38,185	15,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	25,955	15,460	10,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	27,850	22,725	5,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	137,930	57,445	80,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	21,215	8,995	12,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	165,085	70,970	94,115
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	119,150	50,120	69,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	12,185	4,840	7,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	5,075	2,705	2,370
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	24,410	10,815	13,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	4,270	2,495	1,770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	516,750	263,605	253,140
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	44,855	11,705	33,145
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	44,855	11,710	33,145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	13,170	6,230	6,940
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	2,415	1,860	550
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	10,755	4,365	6,390
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	23,030	9,915	13,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	1,775	400	1,380
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	3,905	1,110	2,795
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	7,065	2,820	4,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	60	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	1,590	940	650
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	4,510	2,590	1,925
54. History	520	315	200	3,410	1,855	1,555
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	705	175	530
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	46,555	15,805	30,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	880	220	660
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	3,115	1,225	1,890
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	10,760	795	9,965
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	7,130	2,365	4,760
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	955	305	650
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	8,155	2,385	5,770
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	15,565	8,510	7,055
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	95,115	34,865	60,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	320	105	210
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	7,670	1,875	5,790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	87,125	32,875	54,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	16,120	8,165	7,950
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	6,625	2,990	3,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	4,325	2,285	2,040
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	470	70	395
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	3,685	2,585	1,095
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	1,020	240	780
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	18,425	11,380	7,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	15,225	10,050	5,175
25. Library science	235	55	180	1,140	175	965
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	1,945	1,080	865
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	120	75	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	96,625	89,275	7,350
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	2,420	1,380	1,040
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	16,205	13,530	2,675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	17,815	15,975	1,845
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	22,160	21,705	450
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	27,485	26,650	830
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	10,530	10,030	505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	14,540	10,260	4,275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	11,380	8,280	3,100
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	3,160	1,980	1,180
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	87,795	16,505	71,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	4,105	1,945	2,155
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	81,865	13,450	68,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	1,825	1,110	715
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	28,275	13,845	14,435
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	16,750	4,095	12,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	240	230	10
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	5,005	3,680	1,330
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	6,185	5,750	435
Other	15	10	10	60	30	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	60	25	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	276,645	147,710	128,935
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	31,645	7,860	23,785
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	31,650	7,865	23,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	10,350	4,875	5,475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	1,815	1,335	480
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	8,540	3,545	4,990
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	17,250	7,370	9,880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	1,485	330	1,155
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	2,930	810	2,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	5,420	2,245	3,180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	55	30	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	1,230	715	515
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	3,255	1,835	1,420
54. History	400	240	160	2,365	1,275	1,090
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	505	135	370
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	38,120	12,380	25,740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	740	185	555
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	2,575	965	1,610
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	8,805	605	8,195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	6,085	1,795	4,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	815	265	550
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	6,370	1,720	4,645
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	12,730	6,835	5,895
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	76,370	27,865	48,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	270	95	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	6,145	1,335	4,810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	69,950	26,440	43,510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	12,195	5,930	6,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	5,290	2,265	3,025
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	3,005	1,595	1,405
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	405	65	345
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	2,805	1,855	950
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	690	150	545
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	15,955	9,965	5,985
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	13,600	9,015	4,585
25. Library science	175	40	135	790	135	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	1,465	760	700
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	100	60	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	73,680	67,440	6,240
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	2,025	1,160	865
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	13,705	11,305	2,405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	13,840	12,265	1,575
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	16,060	15,690	365
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	20,395	19,765	625
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	7,655	7,250	405
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	11,450	7,800	3,645
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	8,760	6,170	2,590
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	2,695	1,635	1,060
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	69,600	13,415	56,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	3,310	1,585	1,715
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	64,870	11,020	53,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	1,430	810	620
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	21,365	10,660	10,705
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	12,255	2,980	9,275
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	90	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	4,025	2,945	1,080
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	4,885	4,545	340
Other	15	10	10	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	50	25	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	1,001,305	491,585	509,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	516,750	263,610	253,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	484,555	227,975	256,585
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	403,775	188,230	215,540
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	352,390	162,050	190,340
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	51,385	26,185	25,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	80,785	39,745	41,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	9,155	4,910	4,245
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	26,450	11,595	14,860
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	10,365	5,300	5,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	4,180	2,350	1,825
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	2,865	1,330	1,535
France	75	45	35	395	235	165
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	27,375	14,030	13,345
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	654,670	323,300	331,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	276,640	147,705	128,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	378,035	175,595	202,440
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	309,655	142,710	166,950
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	270,435	123,090	147,340
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	39,225	19,615	19,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	68,375	32,885	35,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	6,215	3,005	3,210
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	24,495	10,775	13,720
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	9,430	4,770	4,660
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	2,465	1,385	1,080
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	2,630	1,210	1,420
France	70	45	30	340	195	145
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	22,805	11,555	11,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	1,001,305	491,580	509,725
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	662,155	347,685	314,465
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	617,465	322,130	295,335
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	44,690	25,560	19,130
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	339,155	143,895	195,260
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	66.1	70.7	61.7
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	61.7	65.5	57.9
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	6.7	7.4	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	1,001,310	491,585	509,725
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	312,495	131,600	180,900
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	688,810	359,980	328,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	358,800	206,460	152,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	330,010	153,520	176,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	42.9	43.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	662,155	347,685	314,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	12,625	6,125	6,505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	649,530	341,560	307,965
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	580,885	296,560	284,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	68,645	45,000	23,640
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	662,155	347,690	314,470
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	12,625	6,125	6,505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	649,525	341,565	307,965
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	71,455	45,945	25,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	96,050	27,530	68,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	34,135	26,895	7,240
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	52,280	10,830	41,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	86,055	27,425	58,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	14,355	6,025	8,325
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	144,490	62,735	81,760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	102,660	97,500	5,160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	18,400	14,490	3,910
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	29,650	22,180	7,475
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	662,155	347,685	314,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	12,625	6,120	6,500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	649,525	341,560	307,965
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	28,680	20,765	7,920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	5,460	4,830	635
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	7,390	5,625	1,765
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	49,575	43,990	5,585
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	54,645	40,800	13,845
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	21,890	16,040	5,850
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	69,700	33,960	35,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	35,490	28,350	7,145
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	10,875	6,085	4,790
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	25,885	9,615	16,270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	8,235	4,565	3,670
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	28,470	14,790	13,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	635	250	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	22,285	13,105	9,170
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	55,025	17,480	37,540
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	93,960	18,345	75,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	12,980	6,620	6,360
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	43,655	17,430	26,230
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	28,055	13,740	14,315
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	46,645	25,180	21,465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	617,465	322,125	295,335
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	42,530	23,485	19,050
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	1,935	1,305	630
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	68,420	52,715	15,710
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	504,580	244,620	259,960
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	384,465	181,650	202,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	50,350	23,760	26,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	66,495	37,055	29,435
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	3,275	2,150	1,120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	573,005	297,335	275,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	431,755	237,860	193,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	40,595	14,520	26,070
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	53,740	21,780	31,955
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	32,330	13,815	18,520
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	8,175	5,670	2,505
Other method	1,075	525	550	6,410	3,695	2,715
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	573,000	297,340	275,665
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	185,120	87,795	97,320
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	208,570	108,680	99,890
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	115,090	63,555	51,535
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	36,755	20,485	16,270
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	27,470	16,820	10,650
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	573,000	297,335	275,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	28,060	20,145	7,915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	104,545	65,630	38,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	168,760	90,125	78,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	126,090	50,885	75,200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	53,120	22,305	30,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	92,430	48,240	44,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	710,830	370,255	340,575
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	702,445	366,000	336,445
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	694,855	361,770	333,090
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	688,400	359,660	328,730
French	695	230	460	6,455	2,100	4,355
Non-official languages	810	455	350	7,590	4,235	3,360
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,815	1,025	800
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,755	990	755
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	985	565	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	980	565	415
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	770	430	335
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	125	110
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	535	310	230
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	5,770	3,215	2,560
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	300	155	145
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	30	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	30	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	270	145	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	45	45	0	105	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	50	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	140	35	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	140	35	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	485	245	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	470	235	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	3,115	1,865	1,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	480	245	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	480	245	235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	50	20
Russian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	110	40	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	1,300	790	505
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	40	10	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	950	585	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	185	105
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	755	505	260
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	685	455	225
Bengali	20	0	10	20	0	15
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hindi	15	0	10	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	605	400	210
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	580	330	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	330	215	115
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Spanish	30	15	15	220	100	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	305	150	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	210	80	135
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	65	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	55	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	1,170	650	515
Chinese languages	330	195	135	1,160	650	515
Cantonese	100	70	35	690	380	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	440	255	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	10	10	10
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	8,390	4,255	4,125
English and French	225	80	145	2,655	1,150	1,505
English and non-official language	565	320	245	5,680	3,085	2,590
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	710,835	370,255	340,575
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	662,595	346,710	315,885
English	795	315	475	8,550	3,690	4,855
French	1,240	545	690	13,320	5,825	7,495
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	25,960	13,815	12,145
Aboriginal	60	35	25	6,500	3,245	3,255
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	19,460	10,575	8,890
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	45	20
French and non-official language	50	25	20	335	160	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	1,225,480	606,585	618,895
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	1,064,380	527,020	537,360
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	161,100	79,570	81,535
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	105,090	52,025	53,065
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	56,010	27,545	28,465
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	41,305	20,285	21,020
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	30,395	14,720	15,675
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	10,915	5,565	5,345
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	14,705	7,260	7,445
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	1,161,240	573,310	587,930
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	718,640	355,585	363,050
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	442,600	217,725	224,875
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	261,015	128,560	132,455
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	181,585	89,165	92,420
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	117,135	56,880	60,260
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	86,295	41,295	45,000
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	30,840	15,580	15,260
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	64,445	32,285	32,165