Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan and Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saskatoon Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]			Grassland, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Grassland, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	344,458	...	...	1,561	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	310,324	...	...	1,480r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.0	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	148,407	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	135,055	...	...	543	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.7	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32,293.77	...	...	1,344.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	344,515	170,700	173,815	1,560	800	760
0 to 14 years	65,260	33,590	31,670	345	190	155
0 to 4 years	22,795	11,770	11,020	130	60	65
5 to 9 years	22,210	11,425	10,790	110	65	45
10 to 14 years	20,255	10,400	9,860	105	65	45
15 to 64 years	231,435	116,000	115,430	935	465	465
15 to 19 years	20,690	10,585	10,105	95	45	55
20 to 24 years	24,600	12,550	12,050	65	40	25
25 to 29 years	27,465	13,895	13,570	105	50	50
30 to 34 years	27,060	13,455	13,595	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	23,890	11,995	11,895	85	35	50
40 to 44 years	21,250	10,650	10,595	75	40	35
45 to 49 years	20,420	10,290	10,120	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	23,320	11,565	11,755	110	55	50
55 to 59 years	22,905	11,280	11,625	125	65	60
60 to 64 years	19,835	9,725	10,115	115	55	60
65 years and over	47,825	21,105	26,715	285	140	145
65 to 69 years	15,000	7,280	7,715	105	55	55
70 to 74 years	10,410	4,910	5,500	60	35	25
75 to 79 years	8,220	3,580	4,640	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	6,540	2,740	3,795	40	20	20
85 years and over	7,655	2,595	5,055	35	5	25
85 to 89 years	4,645	1,745	2,900	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	2,220	680	1,540	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	675	150	525	5	0	0
100 years and over	115	20	90	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.7	18.2	22.1	23.8	20.4
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.0	66.4	59.9	58.1	61.2
65 years and over	13.9	12.4	15.4	18.3	17.5	19.1
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	2.2	0.6	3.3
Average age of the population	38.3	37.3	39.3	39.8	38.8	40.9
Median age of the population	36.5	35.5	37.5	39.6	37.5	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	135,055	...	...	540	...	...
Single-detached house	87,125	...	...	500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,270	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	42,260	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	5,100	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	7,770	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,630	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	23,650	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,400	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	135,055	...	...	545	...	...
1 person	36,490	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	47,125	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	20,025	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	18,735	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	12,675	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	336,535	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	279,255	137,110	142,145	1,215	605	605
Married or living common law	163,370	81,875	81,495	845	420	420
Married	139,045	69,690	69,355	745	375	370
Living common law	24,325	12,185	12,140	100	50	50
Not married and not living common law	115,885	55,230	60,650	370	185	190
Never married	80,000	43,465	36,530	250	140	105
Separated	5,965	2,665	3,300	20	10	10
Divorced	15,110	6,300	8,810	45	25	20
Widowed	14,815	2,795	12,015	60	5	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	93,420	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	46,890	...	...	230	...	...
3 persons	18,745	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	17,965	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	9,815	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	93,420	...	...	410	...	...
Total couple families	79,565	...	...	375	...	...
Married couples	67,410	...	...	320	...	...
Common-law couples	12,160	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	13,850	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	10,810	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	3,040	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	79,570	...	...	370	...	...
Couples without children	38,790	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	40,780	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	14,920	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	16,675	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	9,190	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	13,855	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	8,100	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	3,825	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	1,925	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	61,795	30,730	31,070	160	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	135,055	...	...	545	...	...
One-census-family households	89,000	...	...	400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	37,305	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	51,695	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,150	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	43,905	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	36,495	...	...	130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	7,410	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	339,875	168,745	171,130	1,540	790	750
English only	316,160	157,970	158,185	1,455	750	705
French only	180	90	90	5	0	0
English and French	19,815	8,995	10,820	45	15	25
Neither English nor French	3,725	1,685	2,035	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	339,880	168,750	171,130	1,540	795	750
English	330,880	164,485	166,395	1,475	755	715
French	4,490	2,190	2,300	20	15	10
English and French	910	450	455	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,605	1,625	1,980	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,945	2,420	2,525	25	15	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.6	1.9	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	339,875	168,750	171,125	1,540	790	750
Single responses	333,370	165,655	167,710	1,535	790	745
Official languages	277,785	138,515	139,270	1,240	630	610
English	272,885	136,115	136,770	1,210	615	595
French	4,900	2,400	2,505	30	15	10
Non-official languages	55,580	27,140	28,440	300	160	140
Aboriginal languages	1,965	855	1,110	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,665	730	935	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,395	600	795	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	280	125	160	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	75	35	45	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	975	425	555	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	265	125	145	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	270	130	145	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	210	85	125	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	205	85	125	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	10	15	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dakota	45	15	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	53,620	26,290	27,335	295	155	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,410	1,760	1,655	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	385	185	200	0	0	0
Bilen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	140	75	65	0	0	0
Somali	205	90	115	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,005	1,560	1,445	0	0	0
Amharic	140	60	75	0	0	0
Arabic	1,975	1,040	930	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	145	135	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	150	80	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	295	145	150	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	125	70	60	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,155	555	595	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,085	520	560	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,880	4,220	4,660	35	20	15
Bikol	40	20	20	0	5	0
Cebuano	560	250	315	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	45	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	280	135	145	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	25	30	5	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,635	3,650	3,980	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	110	50	60	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	530	285	245	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	245	135	110	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	0	0	0
Telugu	90	45	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,790	14,570	15,220	260	135	120
Albanian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	7,090	3,180	3,915	10	5	5
Baltic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,030	3,150	3,880	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Czech	80	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	695	320	375	0	0	0
Russian	1,210	560	650	0	0	0
Serbian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,280	1,840	2,440	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,655	4,100	4,555	250	130	120
Afrikaans	235	105	130	0	0	0
Danish	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dutch	545	270	270	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	7,590	3,590	4,005	245	130	115
Icelandic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	240	125	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,605	5,585	5,020	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	9,310	4,890	4,420	0	0	0
Bengali	1,670	905	765	0	0	0
Gujarati	785	420	360	0	0	0
Hindi	580	330	255	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	10	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	55	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	335	165	170	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,140	1,160	980	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	220	110	115	0	0	0
Urdu	3,400	1,710	1,695	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,145	615	530	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	295	165	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	790	415	370	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,050	1,490	1,550	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	110	105	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	160	235	0	0	0
Romanian	435	225	210	0	0	0
Spanish	1,995	995	1,005	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	155	55	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	500	240	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	920	495	430	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	85	55	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	55	25	30	0	0	0
Swahili	165	90	75	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	110	110	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	85	85	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	135	75	60	0	0	0
Dinka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,975	3,480	3,495	0	0	0
Chinese languages	6,605	3,280	3,320	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,905	945	960	0	0	0
Hakka	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,150	2,065	2,085	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	400	200	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	370	195	175	0	0	0
Burmese	100	65	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	250	120	130	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Lao	150	70	75	0	0	0
Thai	75	20	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	135	80	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	500	240	265	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	430	215	215	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,510	3,095	3,415	0	5	5
English and French	700	335	370	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5,565	2,645	2,925	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	50	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	140	65	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	339,880	168,750	171,125	1,540	790	750
Single responses	326,465	162,185	164,280	1,525	785	740
Official languages	299,005	148,455	150,550	1,315	675	645
English	297,595	147,745	149,850	1,315	670	645
French	1,410	710	700	0	5	0
Non-official languages	27,460	13,730	13,730	205	110	100
Aboriginal languages	615	285	330	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	455	200	260	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	35	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	80	40	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,845	13,450	13,400	210	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,315	1,160	1,155	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	255	120	135	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	115	55	60	0	0	0
Somali	120	50	70	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,060	1,040	1,020	0	0	0
Amharic	65	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,415	725	690	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	210	100	110	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	120	60	55	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	170	80	90	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	405	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	750	360	390	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,705	2,315	2,390	15	10	5
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	220	105	115	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	35	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	35	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,270	2,100	2,175	10	10	5
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	155	80	75	0	0	0
Tamil	55	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,520	6,350	6,165	195	100	90
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,175	1,075	1,100	5	0	0
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,140	1,055	1,080	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	230	105	120	0	0	0
Russian	670	340	330	0	5	0
Serbian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	835	405	430	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,795	905	890	195	105	90
Afrikaans	120	60	60	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	70	45	30	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,580	790	785	190	100	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	105	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,910	3,560	3,345	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	6,100	3,150	2,950	0	0	0
Bengali	1,185	610	575	0	0	0
Gujarati	540	285	260	0	0	0
Hindi	305	160	145	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	225	115	110	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,450	780	670	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Urdu	2,210	1,100	1,110	0	0	0
Iranian languages	730	375	360	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	185	95	95	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	510	260	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,455	725	735	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	220	110	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	150	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,105	2,535	2,565	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,810	2,395	2,415	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,235	585	655	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,265	1,655	1,610	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	245	120	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	295	145	150	0	0	0
Burmese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	225	105	115	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lao	50	30	25	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	13,410	6,565	6,850	15	10	5
English and French	495	235	255	0	0	0
English and non-official language	12,625	6,185	6,440	10	10	10
French and non-official language	60	35	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	230	105	130	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	339,875	168,750	171,130	1,545	790	750
None	307,210	152,870	154,340	1,380	700	680
English	12,765	6,425	6,340	115	65	50
French	3,385	1,500	1,885	5	5	0
Non-official language	15,875	7,650	8,225	40	20	15
Aboriginal	1,605	725	885	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	14,270	6,925	7,340	40	25	15
English and French	80	40	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	355	180	180	0	0	0
French and non-official language	195	75	120	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	271,695	133,760	137,935	1,060	530	525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	261,135	128,850	132,280	1,030	520	510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,784	48,400	33,012	34,645	40,021	29,312
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	261,170	128,855	132,315	1,035	525	515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,673	42,102	30,307	30,400	34,560	25,792
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	241,890	121,440	120,455	980	500	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,252	47,612	30,331	30,656	37,120	24,640
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	170,715	72,030	98,680	705	310	395
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,177	2,830	4,780	6,795	7,056	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	206,855	107,025	99,835	835	450	385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,048	46,751	30,716	29,344	33,920	25,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	550	510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260,800	128,730	132,070	1,035	535	500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,962	62,720	41,476	82,258	44,073	123,260
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260,830	128,730	132,100	1,035	535	500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,721	50,225	35,409	56,728	37,351	77,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	241,745	121,345	120,405	985	505	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,012	62,530	39,405	81,012	41,504	122,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170,585	72,150	98,435	720	330	390
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,150	6,741	7,450	7,307	7,812	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	206,810	107,015	99,795	815	435	375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,062	59,195	38,196	91,096	39,627	151,216
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	550	515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	98,385	56,375	42,005	375	255	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,365	64,699	49,311	47,168	38,773	0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,054	76,804	56,312	168,127	48,174	0
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.0	94.0	86.5	89.3	90.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.8	78.4	69.5	76.3	73.3	78.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.0	6.0	13.5	10.7	10.0	11.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	271,695	133,760	137,935	1,065	530	525
Without total income	10,565	4,910	5,655	30	10	15
With total income	261,135	128,850	132,285	1,035	525	510
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.3	95.9	97.2	99.1	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	31,525	13,360	18,170	130	55	75
$10,000 to $19,999	36,080	13,760	22,320	180	75	100
$20,000 to $29,999	33,190	12,875	20,315	155	70	85
$30,000 to $39,999	30,465	13,000	17,465	135	60	70
$40,000 to $49,999	28,715	13,430	15,285	125	65	60
$50,000 to $59,999	22,810	12,030	10,775	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	17,650	10,090	7,565	75	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	13,715	8,270	5,440	45	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	11,210	6,710	4,500	30	15	15
$90,000 to $99,999	8,440	5,160	3,280	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	27,340	20,170	7,170	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	18,825	13,450	5,370	35	25	5
$150,000 and over	8,515	6,715	1,805	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	271,695	133,760	137,940	1,060	530	530
Without after-tax income	10,525	4,905	5,620	30	10	15
With after-tax income	261,170	128,855	132,320	1,035	525	515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.3	95.9	97.6	99.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	32,355	13,595	18,760	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	37,765	14,470	23,300	185	80	110
$20,000 to $29,999	38,885	15,435	23,445	185	80	105
$30,000 to $39,999	38,360	17,240	21,120	170	85	80
$40,000 to $49,999	33,205	17,030	16,175	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	23,880	13,530	10,350	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	17,680	10,655	7,030	65	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	12,485	7,515	4,975	25	15	10
$80,000 and over	26,550	19,385	7,170	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	8,165	5,495	2,670	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	5,510	3,950	1,560	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	12,880	9,945	2,935	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	271,700	133,760	137,935	1,065	535	530
Without employment income	64,840	26,735	38,105	230	85	145
With employment income	206,855	107,020	99,830	835	450	380
Percentage with employment income	76.1	80.0	72.4	78.4	84.1	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	24,285	10,945	13,345	115	70	45
$5,000 to $9,999	14,840	6,140	8,700	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	25,025	10,640	14,380	135	65	75
$20,000 to $29,999	21,650	9,195	12,450	105	50	50
$30,000 to $39,999	21,735	9,755	11,975	90	45	40
$40,000 to $49,999	20,400	9,815	10,585	100	50	50
$50,000 to $59,999	17,015	9,265	7,750	70	40	25
$60,000 to $69,999	13,335	7,750	5,585	60	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	10,685	6,615	4,065	40	20	15
$80,000 and over	37,890	26,900	10,990	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	9,280	5,635	3,640	25	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	6,980	4,405	2,575	15	10	0
$100,000 and over	21,635	16,860	4,775	20	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	135,055	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,561	...	...	69,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,799	...	...	60,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	36,495	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,325	...	...	33,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,723	...	...	29,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	98,560	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,711	...	...	83,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,654	...	...	71,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	134,975	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,403	...	...	156,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,557	...	...	107,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	36,485	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,527	...	...	37,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,666	...	...	33,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	98,490	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,880	...	...	197,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,706	...	...	133,578	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	135,055	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	1,945	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,240	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,085	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,715	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,165	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,120	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,885	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,175	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,225	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,995	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	9,760	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,135	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,610	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	8,175	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	7,530	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	52,305	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,850	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	11,700	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	13,910	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,850	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	135,055	...	...	545	...	...
Under $5,000	2,095	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,255	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,155	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,880	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5,595	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,820	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,935	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,335	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	6,155	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,045	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,635	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,850	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10,345	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	9,320	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	8,390	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	39,255	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	15,945	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,160	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	13,150	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	93,395	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,318	...	...	83,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,162	...	...	70,656	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	36,790	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,377	...	...	71,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,979	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	40,885	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,577	...	...	102,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,602	...	...	85,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	12,750	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,639	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,808	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	93,280	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,889	...	...	197,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,473	...	...	133,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	36,880	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,739	...	...	76,810	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,374	...	...	65,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	40,715	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,654	...	...	377,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,615	...	...	235,836	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	12,865	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,650	...	...	61,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,057	...	...	55,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	53,365	26,540	26,830	150	80	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,603	40,382	33,458	35,456	44,928	28,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,055	35,688	30,684	30,528	37,248	26,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	53,470	26,565	26,910	145	80	70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,040	50,307	41,828	36,106	37,769	34,176
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,355	41,190	35,556	32,037	33,813	29,974
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	336,535	167,105	169,430	1,320	675	645
In the bottom half of the distribution	148,555	70,820	77,735	730	365	365
In the bottom decile	28,770	14,140	14,635	130	65	65
In the second decile	29,725	13,060	16,670	130	65	65
In the third decile	28,390	13,385	15,005	115	55	60
In the fourth decile	29,950	14,615	15,340	185	90	90
In the fifth decile	31,715	15,625	16,090	165	85	80
In the top half of the distribution	187,985	96,285	91,695	585	310	280
In the sixth decile	33,285	16,865	16,420	180	85	90
In the seventh decile	35,575	17,955	17,620	190	100	90
In the eighth decile	38,015	19,435	18,575	95	50	45
In the ninth decile	41,305	21,245	20,065	90	50	40
In the top decile	39,810	20,790	19,020	40	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	333,665	165,695	167,975	1,315	675	645
0 to 17 years	75,720	38,940	36,780	315	165	145
0 to 5 years	26,785	13,885	12,900	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	214,765	107,110	107,655	755	380	375
65 years and over	43,180	19,640	23,540	250	125	125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	39,905	18,425	21,480	195	100	95
0 to 17 years	12,640	6,510	6,135	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	4,700	2,410	2,290	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	21,770	10,055	11,715	95	40	50
65 years and over	5,495	1,860	3,635	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	14.8	14.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.7	15.9	18.2	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	17.4	17.8	25.0	18.2	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.4	10.9	12.6	10.5	13.3
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.5	15.4	22.0	24.0	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,505	10,695	10,815	60	30	30
0 to 17 years	6,070	3,135	2,930	15	5	5
0 to 5 years	2,350	1,205	1,150	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	14,560	7,195	7,365	35	15	15
65 years and over	880	360	520	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.5	6.4	4.6	4.4	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.1	8.0	4.8	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.7	8.9	5.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.7	6.8	4.6	3.9	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	4.0	4.0	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	336,230	166,875	169,350	1,315	690	630
Official languages	332,520	165,225	167,300	1,315	685	630
English	332,380	165,155	167,225	1,315	690	630
French	19,630	8,995	10,640	35	10	25
Non-official languages	67,950	32,840	35,115	70	40	25
Aboriginal languages	3,515	1,495	2,020	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	3,040	1,345	1,700	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,740	1,225	1,520	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	600	240	365	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	120	40	80	0	0	0
Woods Cree	175	80	90	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,835	855	980	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	310	125	190	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	305	120	185	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	335	105	230	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	335	105	230	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	340	105	235	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	80	30	50	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
Dakota	100	40	60	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	64,485	31,355	33,135	70	40	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,155	2,110	2,045	0	0	0
Berber languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	425	170	260	0	0	0
Bilen	45	25	25	0	0	0
Oromo	105	40	70	0	0	0
Somali	290	120	175	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,820	1,970	1,850	0	0	0
Amharic	275	120	155	0	0	0
Arabic	2,755	1,475	1,280	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	445	210	235	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	200	90	105	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	55	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	375	165	205	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	230	120	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,545	760	785	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	45	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,470	720	745	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,160	5,255	5,900	15	10	15
Bikol	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cebuano	740	310	430	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	255	120	135	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	50	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,745	5,070	5,680	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	135	55	75	0	0	0
Creole languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	35	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	465	365	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	355	195	160	0	0	0
Tamil	325	185	135	0	0	0
Telugu	185	100	90	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35,970	17,655	18,315	35	25	10
Albanian	150	85	70	0	0	0
Armenian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	8,035	3,795	4,245	0	0	0
Baltic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,990	3,765	4,220	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	250	145	110	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	895	455	440	0	0	0
Russian	2,135	1,050	1,085	0	0	0
Serbian	340	175	160	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,075	2,295	2,780	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	115	70	40	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	9,045	4,355	4,690	35	25	10
Afrikaans	415	225	190	0	0	0
Danish	140	90	55	0	0	0
Dutch	570	290	285	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	7,775	3,685	4,090	30	20	10
Icelandic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Swedish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	15	0	10	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	440	190	250	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,955	6,790	6,160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	11,835	6,205	5,630	0	0	0
Bengali	2,045	1,135	910	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,190	585	605	0	0	0
Hindi	3,055	1,620	1,430	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	330	170	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,595	1,980	1,620	0	0	0
Sindhi	115	60	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	160	105	0	0	0
Urdu	5,150	2,585	2,565	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,195	625	565	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pashto	230	125	105	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	915	475	445	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,140	2,875	3,270	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	550	260	285	0	0	0
Portuguese	570	250	320	0	0	0
Romanian	700	360	340	0	0	0
Spanish	4,475	2,070	2,405	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	560	245	310	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	295	375	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,375	770	600	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	25	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Ga	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	210	125	80	0	0	0
Lingala	40	20	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Shona	65	35	25	0	0	0
Swahili	295	180	115	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	335	165	170	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	320	175	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	185	80	105	0	0	0
Dinka	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	50	80	0	0	0
Sign languages	790	270	520	20	15	0
American Sign Language	415	140	280	15	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	370	130	240	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,425	3,595	3,830	0	0	0
Chinese languages	7,110	3,445	3,665	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,325	1,115	1,215	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,105	2,460	2,650	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	50	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	340	170	170	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	145	165	0	0	0
Burmese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Karenic languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	215	75	145	0	0	0
Lao	145	55	90	0	0	0
Thai	85	25	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	360	175	180	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	295	160	140	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	315	340	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	175	85	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	475	225	240	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	336,235	166,880	169,350	1,315	685	630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	306,755	152,070	154,690	1,320	685	630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	70,295	36,095	34,195	305	175	135
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	236,465	115,975	120,490	1,005	510	500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	29,475	14,810	14,665	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	336,235	166,880	169,355	1,315	690	630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	283,890	140,630	143,260	1,285	675	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	47,570	23,690	23,875	35	10	20
Before 1981	6,300	3,150	3,150	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	2,420	1,235	1,185	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,380	2,255	2,130	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	15,090	7,460	7,630	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	4,165	1,975	2,195	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	10,925	5,490	5,440	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	19,375	9,590	9,780	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,770	2,555	2,215	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	47,570	23,695	23,875	35	10	20
Under 5 years	4,885	2,410	2,475	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	9,085	4,800	4,285	10	0	15
15 to 24 years	7,850	3,620	4,230	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	21,730	10,775	10,950	15	0	0
45 years and over	4,025	2,090	1,935	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	47,570	23,695	23,880	35	10	20
Americas	4,030	1,900	2,125	0	0	0
Brazil	140	45	95	0	0	0
Colombia	325	160	170	0	0	0
El Salvador	405	175	230	0	0	0
Guyana	55	20	35	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	270	155	120	0	0	0
Mexico	310	160	145	0	0	0
Peru	95	30	60	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,565	720	845	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	790	400	390	0	0	0
Europe	9,705	5,050	4,660	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	220	95	120	0	0	0
Croatia	155	110	45	0	0	0
France	65	35	35	0	0	0
Germany	1,020	525	495	0	0	0
Greece	215	115	95	0	0	0
Hungary	160	100	55	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	385	245	140	0	0	0
Italy	220	115	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	460	215	245	0	0	0
Poland	630	335	290	0	0	0
Portugal	160	75	85	0	0	0
Romania	435	205	225	0	0	0
Russian Federation	305	120	180	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	125	110	0	0	0
Ukraine	1,290	655	640	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,865	1,525	1,340	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	900	460	445	0	0	0
Africa	3,940	1,990	1,950	0	0	0
Algeria	15	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	190	95	95	0	0	0
Ethiopia	275	110	165	0	0	0
Kenya	190	105	90	0	0	0
Morocco	100	45	55	0	0	0
Nigeria	590	285	305	0	0	0
Somalia	140	55	85	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	620	335	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,820	965	855	0	0	0
Asia	29,575	14,585	14,985	15	0	10
Afghanistan	190	65	130	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,565	840	730	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,865	1,795	2,065	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	350	180	175	0	0	0
India	3,565	1,880	1,690	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	550	320	230	0	0	0
Iraq	950	480	465	0	0	0
Japan	135	30	100	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	370	155	215	0	0	0
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	3,735	1,920	1,820	0	0	0
Philippines	10,140	4,780	5,365	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	295	165	130	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	625	345	280	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,315	675	640	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,755	875	875	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	320	165	155	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	19,370	9,590	9,780	0	0	0
Americas	985	475	505	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	110	80	0	0	0
Mexico	165	90	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	235	110	125	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	275	110	165	0	0	0
Europe	1,935	965	965	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	50	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	170	80	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	60	30	35	0	0	0
Romania	75	25	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	465	205	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	170	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	625	305	325	0	0	0
Africa	1,575	770	805	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	60	30	30	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	30	15	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	75	30	45	0	0	0
Eritrea	155	60	95	0	0	0
Ethiopia	90	45	45	0	0	0
Morocco	55	20	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	405	195	215	0	0	0
Somalia	50	25	30	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	90	80	0	0	0
Tunisia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	450	225	220	0	0	0
Asia	14,800	7,335	7,465	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	915	465	445	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,860	900	960	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	20	0	0	0
India	1,990	1,040	945	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	135	115	0	0	0
Iraq	280	125	150	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	190	80	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	95	60	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,960	995	965	0	0	0
Philippines	5,460	2,590	2,870	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	65	45	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	110	65	50	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	590	330	260	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Turkey	30	15	20	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	20	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	495	235	260	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	385	180	205	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	80	45	40	0	0	0
Australia	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	15	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	336,235	166,880	169,355	1,315	685	630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	53,540	26,845	26,690	35	15	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	44,090	21,375	22,720	125	45	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	238,600	118,660	119,940	1,155	630	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	41,680	20,790	20,895	25	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	28,445	14,605	13,835	25	0	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,990	7,355	3,630	0	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	17,455	7,250	10,205	20	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,920	2,830	4,090	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,105	3,235	2,865	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	210	115	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	336,230	166,880	169,350	1,315	685	630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	36,550	17,635	18,920	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	35,925	17,315	18,610	105	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,220	9,130	10,095	0	0	0
Métis	16,610	8,140	8,465	110	60	50
Inuk (Inuit)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	405	195	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	220	125	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	299,680	149,245	150,435	1,210	630	580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	336,230	166,875	169,355	1,315	685	630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	17,905	8,510	9,390	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	318,330	158,370	159,960	1,315	685	630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	336,230	166,875	169,355	1,320	685	630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,980	6,625	7,355	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,190	6,245	6,940	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,860	5,150	5,710	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	2,315	1,090	1,220	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	790	375	415	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	790	380	415	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	24,115	11,800	12,310	100	50	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	22,560	11,110	11,455	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,715	5,220	5,500	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	11,765	5,840	5,920	90	50	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,550	690	855	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,500	680	825	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	298,140	148,450	149,690	1,205	625	580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	336,235	166,880	169,355	1,320	685	630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	50,825	25,545	25,275	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	13,800	7,295	6,510	10	0	0
Chinese	7,915	3,835	4,075	0	0	0
Black	5,765	3,055	2,710	0	0	0
Filipino	12,190	5,810	6,380	15	0	10
Latin American	2,160	1,015	1,140	0	0	0
Arab	2,355	1,245	1,105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,355	1,185	1,170	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,185	600	585	0	0	0
Korean	635	270	360	0	0	0
Japanese	420	185	235	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	505	270	235	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,540	770	775	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	285,410	141,330	144,075	1,295	680	615
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	336,235	166,880	169,350	1,315	690	630
North American Aboriginal origins	38,090	18,430	19,665	115	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	23,910	11,440	12,470	10	0	10
Inuit	155	70	80	0	0	0
Métis	16,395	7,995	8,395	110	65	55
Other North American origins	68,305	34,020	34,285	465	240	225
Acadian	240	135	105	0	0	0
American	4,440	2,145	2,290	15	0	0
Canadian	65,060	32,400	32,660	455	235	225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	100	50	50	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	246,805	121,775	125,030	1,105	580	525
British Isles origins	131,805	64,865	66,940	900	470	425
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	10	0	0	0
English	77,140	37,740	39,400	665	350	310
Irish	49,290	23,655	25,635	375	190	190
Manx	80	45	40	0	0	0
Scottish	58,985	28,595	30,390	535	285	255
Welsh	6,065	2,905	3,155	60	40	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,430	2,660	2,765	10	0	10
French origins	39,615	19,335	20,280	145	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	15	0	0	0	0	0
French	39,615	19,335	20,275	145	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	113,800	56,270	57,525	250	120	130
Austrian	4,350	2,025	2,325	25	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,870	1,410	1,465	75	35	35
Dutch	13,925	6,840	7,085	15	10	10
Flemish	310	160	155	10	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	100,900	50,050	50,845	160	85	75
Luxembourger	170	75	100	0	0	0
Swiss	1,650	795	855	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	36,115	17,325	18,790	95	55	40
Danish	3,260	1,560	1,700	25	15	0
Finnish	1,800	815	990	0	0	0
Icelandic	3,145	1,595	1,550	40	30	10
Norwegian	21,415	10,115	11,295	35	15	20
Swedish	10,075	4,780	5,290	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,175	615	555	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	86,935	42,705	44,235	125	65	55
Bulgarian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Czech	1,480	745	735	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	950	385	560	0	0	0
Estonian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	7,785	3,810	3,975	0	0	0
Latvian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	395	200	195	0	0	0
Moldovan	240	120	125	0	0	0
Polish	20,680	9,890	10,795	55	30	25
Romanian	3,000	1,390	1,610	10	0	0
Russian	15,805	7,885	7,925	20	10	0
Slovak	515	265	245	0	0	0
Ukrainian	54,510	26,875	27,635	60	40	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	30	60	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,655	5,245	5,415	25	10	20
Albanian	155	85	75	0	0	0
Bosnian	225	110	120	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,150	635	515	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	880	435	445	0	0	0
Italian	4,335	2,140	2,200	15	10	10
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maltese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,010	440	575	0	0	0
Serbian	435	245	185	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	140	145	0	0	0
Spanish	2,235	1,050	1,185	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	330	150	180	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,320	640	685	0	0	0
Basque	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	590	290	295	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	80	35	45	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	580	275	310	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,580	890	690	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	85	55	30	0	0	0
Dominican	45	35	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	920	540	385	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	50	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,870	1,335	1,530	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belizean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Chilean	325	135	190	0	0	0
Colombian	390	175	220	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	85	55	20	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	35	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	85	45	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	50	30	25	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mexican	665	340	325	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	200	85	115	0	0	0
Salvadorean	415	190	230	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	55	65	0	0	0
African origins	6,205	3,270	2,935	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,560	860	690	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	145	70	80	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	80	40	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	275	155	115	0	0	0
Guinean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ibo	230	150	85	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	465	240	230	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	95	65	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	25	40	0	0	0
North African origins	1,020	560	460	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	20	15	10	0	0	0
Coptic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	220	115	100	0	0	0
Libyan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	125	50	75	0	0	0
Sudanese	495	295	200	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,530	1,240	1,285	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	635	285	350	0	0	0
Ethiopian	335	155	175	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	100	40	55	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	350	145	205	0	0	0
South African	445	240	200	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	60	40	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	250	145	105	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,300	735	565	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	50	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,210	690	520	0	0	0
Asian origins	44,300	22,015	22,280	25	0	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,225	2,620	2,600	0	0	0
Afghan	325	135	195	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	610	300	310	0	0	0
Armenian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	180	100	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	20	15	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	925	515	410	0	0	0
Iraqi	1,065	540	525	0	0	0
Israeli	50	25	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kurd	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanese	545	245	300	0	0	10
Palestinian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	85	45	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Syrian	620	325	295	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	480	245	235	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	10	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	30	10	20	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	45	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	13,750	7,250	6,500	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	1,185	645	540	0	0	0
Bengali	340	210	125	0	0	0
Bhutanese	100	60	40	0	0	0
East Indian	7,945	4,225	3,725	0	0	10
Goan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nepali	205	110	95	0	0	0
Pakistani	3,260	1,625	1,630	0	0	0
Punjabi	675	355	325	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	345	205	140	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	605	305	300	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25,300	12,100	13,195	15	10	10
Burmese	195	90	105	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese	9,630	4,685	4,945	0	0	0
Filipino	12,875	6,170	6,705	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Japanese	570	250	320	0	0	0
Karen	125	60	70	0	0	0
Korean	665	290	380	0	0	0
Laotian	290	135	160	0	0	0
Malaysian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	110	45	65	0	0	0
Thai	145	50	95	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,800	900	905	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	415	185	230	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	410	185	230	0	0	0
Oceania origins	570	290	280	0	0	0
Australian	325	190	130	0	0	0
New Zealander	150	75	75	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	110	40	75	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	30	0	30	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	134,970	...	...	545	...	...
Owner	97,065	...	...	490	...	...
Renter	37,250	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	650	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	134,970	...	...	545	...	...
Condominium	20,820	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	114,150	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	134,970	...	...	545	...	...
No bedrooms	500	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	13,970	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	30,840	...	...	105	...	...
3 bedrooms	43,450	...	...	240	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	46,210	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	134,970	...	...	540	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	31,215	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	20,660	...	...	65	...	...
6 rooms	18,165	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	16,925	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	48,010	...	...	215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	134,970	...	...	540	...	...
One person or fewer per room	132,215	...	...	545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,755	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	134,975	...	...	540	...	...
Suitable	129,065	...	...	530	...	...
Not suitable	5,905	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	134,970	...	...	540	...	...
1960 or before	25,745	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	43,940	...	...	145	...	...
1981 to 1990	20,310	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,435	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,585	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,205	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15,755	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	134,975	...	...	545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	127,650	...	...	495	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,320	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	134,975	...	...	540	...	...
1 household maintainer	76,935	...	...	355	...	...
2 household maintainers	54,515	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,525	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	134,975	...	...	540	...	...
15 to 24 years	6,360	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	25,070	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	24,525	...	...	60	...	...
45 to 54 years	24,640	...	...	75	...	...
55 to 64 years	25,235	...	...	135	...	...
65 to 74 years	15,555	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	9,505	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	4,090	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	131,090	...	...	405	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	101,650	...	...	345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	29,440	...	...	55	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25,825	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	94,165	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.9	...	...	47.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	520	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,335	...	...	674	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,785	...	...	100,240	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,323	...	...	144,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,105	...	...	40	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.2	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,041	...	...	539	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	632	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	550	515
No certificate, diploma or degree	44,150	23,745	20,405	250	155	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	80,315	42,325	37,990	290	180	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	146,980	67,545	79,440	520	210	310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	26,440	19,070	7,370	120	75	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10,440	5,710	4,730	70	45	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15,995	13,355	2,635	50	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	48,240	16,545	31,690	245	90	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,995	3,300	4,700	60	25	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	64,315	28,630	35,690	95	25	70
Bachelor's degree	44,795	18,980	25,815	75	15	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,895	1,280	1,610	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,235	1,140	1,100	10	0	0
Master's degree	11,195	5,120	6,075	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,200	2,110	1,080	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	183,845	91,165	92,680	690	350	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,490	9,995	6,495	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	49,735	27,105	22,635	200	125	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	117,615	54,065	63,550	390	155	235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,240	14,885	5,350	85	55	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	7,835	4,445	3,390	50	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	12,405	10,445	1,960	35	20	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	38,410	13,670	24,745	180	60	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,665	2,405	3,255	45	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	53,300	23,105	30,195	90	25	65
Bachelor's degree	36,950	15,410	21,535	70	15	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,265	940	1,320	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,880	875	1,005	0	10	0
Master's degree	9,710	4,290	5,415	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,505	1,580	925	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	271,445	133,605	137,835	1,060	545	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	124,460	66,065	58,400	540	340	205
Education	13,560	3,755	9,805	40	10	35
13. Education	13,565	3,760	9,800	40	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,865	1,785	2,080	10	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	900	670	235	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,965	1,115	1,845	0	0	0
Humanities	6,430	2,800	3,630	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	440	105	330	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,410	460	950	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,215	430	790	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	490	310	185	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,750	945	805	0	0	0
54. History	915	500	410	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	185	45	135	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,970	3,935	8,030	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	295	70	225	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	610	255	360	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,055	155	1,900	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	2,190	720	1,470	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	90	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,390	625	1,765	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,205	2,020	2,185	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	29,705	9,275	20,430	100	15	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	95	15	75	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,635	535	2,100	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	26,980	8,725	18,255	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	6,135	3,155	2,975	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	3,550	1,580	1,975	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	460	215	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,640	1,160	485	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	455	195	255	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,455	2,685	1,770	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,475	2,325	1,155	0	0	0
25. Library science	460	30	430	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	445	295	155	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	45	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30,500	28,115	2,380	100	100	10
04. Architecture and related services	640	385	250	10	0	0
14. Engineering	6,035	5,035	1,010	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,785	4,205	580	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	7,930	7,725	205	15	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,380	7,190	185	40	40	0
48. Precision production	3,730	3,575	155	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,900	3,265	1,640	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	4,090	2,720	1,365	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	820	545	275	10	0	10
Health and related fields	26,340	4,670	21,675	130	10	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,885	840	1,050	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	23,740	3,450	20,290	130	0	125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	720	375	335	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	9,100	4,080	5,020	30	25	10
12. Personal and culinary services	5,820	1,310	4,510	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,585	1,220	360	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,635	1,495	140	15	15	0
Other	20	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	183,840	91,160	92,675	695	350	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	66,225	37,095	29,130	300	195	105
Education	9,660	2,495	7,170	25	0	15
13. Education	9,660	2,495	7,170	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,125	1,455	1,665	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	700	505	200	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,420	955	1,470	0	10	0
Humanities	4,990	2,085	2,905	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	360	80	280	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,115	340	775	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	980	335	650	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	405	255	150	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,245	665	585	0	0	0
54. History	730	375	360	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	30	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,185	3,290	6,895	25	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	275	65	210	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	245	350	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,695	140	1,555	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,890	570	1,325	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	70	115	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,840	470	1,365	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,700	1,730	1,975	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	24,170	7,665	16,505	65	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	85	15	65	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,155	410	1,750	15	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	21,930	7,240	14,685	50	15	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,890	2,530	2,365	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,820	1,270	1,550	0	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	345	155	195	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,330	920	410	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	360	175	185	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,870	2,365	1,510	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,170	2,110	1,060	0	0	0
25. Library science	340	15	325	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	295	195	95	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	40	30	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	24,485	22,445	2,045	75	70	10
04. Architecture and related services	520	320	200	10	0	0
14. Engineering	5,045	4,140	910	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,975	3,465	510	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,225	6,065	155	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,775	5,635	140	30	30	0
48. Precision production	2,945	2,825	120	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,035	2,600	1,435	40	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,315	2,125	1,195	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	725	480	245	15	0	10
Health and related fields	20,840	3,735	17,110	115	10	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,490	665	825	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	18,715	2,740	15,975	115	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	640	325	310	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,340	3,395	3,940	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	4,620	1,100	3,520	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,300	980	315	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,385	1,280	100	10	10	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	550	515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	124,460	66,065	58,400	545	335	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	146,985	67,540	79,440	520	210	305
Location of study inside Canada	125,965	57,000	68,960	500	200	300
Same as province or territory of residence	103,875	45,860	58,020	445	170	275
Different than province or territory of residence	22,085	11,140	10,940	50	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	21,020	10,540	10,480	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,410	1,285	1,120	10	10	0
Philippines	5,075	2,270	2,805	10	0	10
India	2,015	1,025	990	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,320	780	540	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,580	695	885	0	0	0
France	115	70	50	0	0	0
Other	8,505	4,415	4,085	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	183,840	91,165	92,680	690	350	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,230	37,095	29,130	300	195	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	117,615	54,065	63,550	390	155	235
Location of study inside Canada	99,235	44,960	54,270	375	140	230
Same as province or territory of residence	81,400	35,995	45,405	335	125	215
Different than province or territory of residence	17,835	8,970	8,865	40	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,380	9,105	9,275	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	860	825	10	15	0
Philippines	4,835	2,165	2,670	10	10	10
India	1,795	890	900	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	900	545	355	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,460	630	835	0	0	0
France	100	55	45	0	0	0
Other	7,600	3,950	3,650	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	545	515
In the labour force	191,735	101,135	90,600	760	415	345
Employed	179,145	93,880	85,265	695	375	320
Unemployed	12,595	7,255	5,335	65	40	30
Not in the labour force	79,710	32,470	47,240	300	135	165
Participation rate	70.6	75.7	65.7	71.7	76.1	67.0
Employment rate	66.0	70.3	61.9	65.6	68.8	62.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.2	5.9	8.6	9.6	8.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	271,445	133,605	137,840	1,060	550	515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	70,340	28,180	42,165	250	100	150
Worked	201,105	105,425	95,675	810	450	360
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	101,575	58,510	43,065	385	260	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	99,525	46,915	52,610	425	190	235
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.9	43.1	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	191,735	101,135	90,600	760	415	345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,775	1,330	1,445	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	188,960	99,800	89,155	750	410	345
Employee	165,760	85,365	80,395	570	265	305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	23,200	14,445	8,760	190	145	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	191,735	101,135	90,600	760	415	350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,775	1,330	1,445	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	188,960	99,805	89,155	755	410	345
0 Management occupations	22,195	14,555	7,640	165	110	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	26,635	7,260	19,370	90	15	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	11,550	8,805	2,740	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	15,145	2,585	12,555	80	0	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	22,575	7,490	15,085	65	15	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	4,120	1,560	2,560	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	42,325	17,810	24,515	85	20	60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	32,865	30,760	2,100	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,060	4,825	1,235	110	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,490	4,150	1,340	15	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	191,735	101,135	90,600	765	415	350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,775	1,330	1,445	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	188,960	99,805	89,155	755	410	345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	8,645	6,125	2,520	240	200	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	6,295	5,400	895	25	20	10
22 Utilities	1,050	805	240	0	0	0
23 Construction	18,350	16,160	2,185	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	10,475	7,860	2,620	25	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	7,570	5,695	1,875	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	20,715	9,920	10,800	30	10	20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	8,155	6,340	1,820	25	20	0
51 Information and cultural industries	3,170	1,520	1,655	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	5,535	1,865	3,675	35	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	3,065	1,835	1,230	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,935	5,775	5,165	25	10	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	885	445	440	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,820	3,385	2,435	15	10	10
61 Educational services	17,680	6,025	11,655	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	24,435	4,080	20,355	130	10	125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,375	1,610	1,770	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	13,690	5,380	8,315	20	10	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	8,955	4,155	4,795	15	0	10
91 Public administration	10,150	5,425	4,720	50	20	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	179,145	93,875	85,265	695	375	320
Worked at home	14,065	7,200	6,865	195	145	50
Worked outside Canada	340	210	130	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	22,870	17,890	4,980	75	60	15
Worked at usual place	141,865	68,575	73,295	425	170	255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	141,870	68,570	73,295	425	170	250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	106,840	49,430	57,410	170	70	100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	23,960	12,435	11,530	85	25	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,950	5,935	4,010	170	75	100
Commute to a different province or territory	1,120	775	350	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	164,735	86,465	78,270	500	230	275
Car, truck, van - as a driver	136,020	74,190	61,830	435	200	230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	9,345	3,180	6,160	25	0	20
Public transit	6,410	2,400	4,010	0	0	0
Walked	7,400	3,300	4,100	40	20	15
Bicycle	3,000	1,845	1,160	0	0	10
Other method	2,565	1,555	1,010	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	164,735	86,465	78,270	500	225	270
Less than 15 minutes	56,565	26,860	29,705	215	90	125
15 to 29 minutes	75,580	40,320	35,265	125	40	85
30 to 44 minutes	20,495	11,710	8,780	95	50	40
45 to 59 minutes	5,735	3,230	2,500	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	6,370	4,350	2,025	25	20	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	164,735	86,465	78,275	500	230	270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	9,195	6,775	2,420	40	35	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	28,895	19,110	9,785	70	25	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	53,880	28,290	25,595	180	110	70
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	34,330	14,290	20,040	155	45	105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	15,125	6,205	8,915	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	23,315	11,795	11,515	40	0	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	206,795	107,915	98,880	815	445	365
Single responses	205,725	107,450	98,275	810	450	360
Official languages	204,505	106,830	97,680	810	445	365
English	203,815	106,615	97,205	810	450	365
French	685	215	475	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,220	625	595	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	610	585	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	30	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	90	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	300	290	0	0	0
Chinese languages	575	295	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	420	210	215	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	465	605	0	0	0
English and French	240	75	160	0	0	0
English and non-official language	825	380	440	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	206,795	107,915	98,885	815	450	360
None	201,075	105,235	95,840	805	445	365
English	905	345	565	0	0	0
French	1,280	550	730	0	10	0
Non-official language	3,450	1,745	1,705	0	0	0
Aboriginal	260	105	155	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,195	1,640	1,555	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	331,605	164,460	167,140	1,280	665	615
Non-movers	278,360	138,390	139,975	1,155	610	540
Movers	53,235	26,075	27,160	125	55	70
Non-migrants	33,450	16,465	16,985	55	25	30
Migrants	19,790	9,615	10,180	75	35	45
Internal migrants	14,855	7,195	7,660	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	10,710	5,215	5,495	40	25	15
Interprovincial migrants	4,145	1,985	2,165	35	10	25
External migrants	4,935	2,415	2,520	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	313,670	155,305	158,370	1,245	645	605
Non-movers	173,275	85,920	87,355	1,000	535	470
Movers	140,395	69,385	71,010	250	110	140
Non-migrants	74,345	37,010	37,335	40	15	25
Migrants	66,050	32,375	33,680	210	100	115
Internal migrants	47,000	23,055	23,945	210	100	110
Intraprovincial migrants	31,850	15,435	16,410	145	70	75
Interprovincial migrants	15,155	7,620	7,535	65	25	40
External migrants	19,050	9,320	9,735	0	0	0