Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Souris--Moose Mountain Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Souris--Moose Mountain [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	72,635	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	72,058	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	34,896	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	29,615	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	42,348.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	72,635	36,570	36,065
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	14,385	7,210	7,170
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	4,845	2,450	2,395
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	4,955	2,465	2,490
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	4,590	2,300	2,290
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	45,765	23,535	22,225
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	4,380	2,210	2,170
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	3,970	2,105	1,865
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	4,635	2,390	2,245
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	4,785	2,385	2,400
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	4,695	2,400	2,295
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	4,175	2,180	1,995
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	4,195	2,145	2,045
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	5,065	2,615	2,450
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	5,180	2,670	2,510
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	4,685	2,445	2,240
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	12,485	5,820	6,670
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	3,660	1,855	1,805
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	2,820	1,360	1,455
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	2,090	1,005	1,085
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	1,805	815	990
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	2,115	785	1,335
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	1,310	560	755
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	580	185	395
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	195	40	155
100 years and over	75	5	70	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.8	19.7	19.9
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	63.0	64.4	61.6
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	17.2	15.9	18.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	40.2	39.6	40.7
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	39.4	39.1	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	23,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	4,110	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	90	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	11,050	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	3,725	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	3,725	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	71,180	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	58,255	29,360	28,895
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	37,320	18,745	18,575
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	31,415	15,795	15,620
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	5,905	2,950	2,955
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	20,930	10,610	10,320
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	13,055	7,770	5,285
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	1,265	625	635
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	2,750	1,455	1,300
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	3,865	765	3,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	20,630	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	11,065	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	3,605	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	3,655	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	2,295	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	20,625	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	18,230	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	15,280	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	1,740	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	18,235	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	9,690	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	2,965	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	640	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	11,250	6,235	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	20,095	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	9,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	10,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	8,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	71,575	36,215	35,365
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	69,360	35,175	34,180
French only	205	90	115	20	10	5
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	2,065	960	1,105
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	135	65	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	71,575	36,215	35,365
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	70,545	35,710	34,830
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	880	430	450
English and French	590	290	300	25	15	10
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	130	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	890	435	455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	71,580	36,215	35,360
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	70,805	35,835	34,965
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	65,945	33,440	32,515
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	64,905	32,945	31,960
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	1,045	495	550
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	4,855	2,405	2,450
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	205	105	100
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	115	60	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	90	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	5
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	80	40	40
Dakota	95	50	50	65	35	30
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	4,650	2,295	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	70	50	20
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	5	5	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	65	45	25
Amharic	130	65	65	0	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	35	25	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	5	0	5
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	1,575	735	840
Bikol	20	10	10	10	5	5
Cebuano	485	225	260	90	40	50
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	10	5	5
Ilocano	345	170	175	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	5	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	1,405	660	750
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	15	5	10
Creole languages	70	30	35	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	55	25	30
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	40	20	20
Tamil	155	95	65	10	5	5
Telugu	145	90	55	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	2,435	1,220	1,215
Albanian	200	100	100	5	0	5
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	615	285	330
Baltic languages	60	30	30	10	0	10
Latvian	25	10	10	10	5	5
Lithuanian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	605	280	320
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	0	5	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	200	100	100	10	5	5
Czech	45	20	25	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	95	35	65
Russian	1,045	520	520	120	60	55
Serbian	140	60	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	360	170	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	1,265	640	620
Afrikaans	170	90	80	140	75	60
Danish	45	25	20	25	15	5
Dutch	295	150	150	90	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	980	495	485
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	15	5	10
Swedish	20	0	15	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	335	190	145
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	300	170	135
Bengali	990	525	470	5	0	0
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	100	50	45
Hindi	755	430	325	55	30	25
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	5	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	5	0
Nepali	395	200	195	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	100	60	40
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	40	20	20
Iranian languages	780	430	345	15	10	5
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	10	10	5
Portuguese	130	55	70	10	5	5
Romanian	280	120	155	20	10	5
Spanish	1,270	650	625	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	115	65	55
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	5	5	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	5	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	5	5	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	170	85	85
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	155	75	80
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	40	20	20
Hakka	15	10	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	15	10	5
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	15	10	5
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	10	0	5
Lao	165	90	80	0	0	5
Thai	70	20	45	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	110	55	55
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	25	15	10
Hungarian	485	225	265	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	775	375	405
English and French	550	255	290	105	60	45
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	650	300	345
French and non-official language	100	50	50	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	71,580	36,210	35,365
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	70,295	35,575	34,715
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	67,990	34,440	33,550
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	67,800	34,345	33,455
French	1,055	530	530	190	95	95
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	20	15	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	10	0	5
Dakota	15	5	10	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	2,275	1,120	1,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	45	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	5	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	40	25	15
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	15	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	930	440	490
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	5	5	5
Ilocano	105	55	45	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	885	410	470
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	5
Creole languages	35	10	25	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	30	15	20
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	15	10	10
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	1,045	525	515
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	250	115	130
Baltic languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	5	0
Croatian	80	40	40	5	0	5
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	15	10	10
Russian	710	360	350	60	25	35
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	465	245	220
Afrikaans	100	45	50	105	55	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	380	185	200	335	180	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	235	115	120	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	225	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	210	110	105
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	60	25	30
Hindi	435	240	195	40	25	20
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	60	30	25
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	50	25	20
Iranian languages	465	245	220	10	5	5
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	5	5	5
Romanian	75	40	35	10	0	0
Spanish	590	305	285	80	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	105	55	55
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	100	50	55
Cantonese	835	400	435	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	10	5	5
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	5
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	1,280	640	645
English and French	320	150	170	50	20	25
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	1,225	610	615
French and non-official language	55	30	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	71,580	36,215	35,365
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	68,400	34,640	33,760
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	1,295	625	670
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	385	180	200
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	1,470	755	715
Aboriginal	585	270	315	230	135	100
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	1,235	620	615
English and French	75	30	40	0	5	0
English and non-official language	350	195	155	15	10	10
French and non-official language	175	95	85	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	56,850	28,850	28,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	54,945	28,035	26,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	40,060	51,964	30,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	54,950	28,035	26,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	36,004	44,718	28,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	51,775	26,860	24,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	37,523	50,340	27,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	34,680	14,795	19,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	5,788	5,751	5,814
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	43,725	23,625	20,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	35,967	48,765	26,620
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	56,760	28,790	27,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	54,825	28,000	26,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	54,310	68,032	39,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	54,835	28,000	26,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	44,081	53,357	34,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	51,600	26,770	24,825
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	52,585	66,839	37,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	34,450	14,700	19,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	7,677	7,849	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	43,590	23,500	20,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	49,414	62,861	33,682
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	56,765	28,790	27,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	20,530	12,650	7,875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	56,295	66,582	45,385
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	67,892	79,045	49,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	90.9	93.8	85.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	72.1	77.0	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	9.1	6.2	14.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	56,850	28,850	28,000
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	1,900	815	1,090
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	54,950	28,040	26,915
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	6,655	2,660	3,995
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	7,485	2,830	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	7,140	2,700	4,435
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	6,155	2,570	3,585
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	5,845	2,740	3,105
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	4,580	2,455	2,130
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	3,650	2,230	1,425
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	2,845	1,825	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	2,345	1,555	790
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	1,840	1,250	590
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	6,410	5,225	1,185
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	4,475	3,565	910
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	1,930	1,660	270
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	56,850	28,850	28,005
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	1,905	815	1,090
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	54,950	28,035	26,910
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.7	97.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	6,785	2,715	4,070
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	7,865	2,965	4,900
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	8,275	3,170	5,100
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	7,750	3,460	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	6,705	3,530	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	5,070	3,060	2,010
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	3,690	2,395	1,290
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	2,705	1,830	875
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	6,100	4,900	1,200
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	1,855	1,370	480
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	1,325	1,055	270
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	2,915	2,475	445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	56,855	28,850	28,000
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	13,130	5,230	7,900
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	43,720	23,625	20,100
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	76.9	81.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	6,075	2,905	3,170
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	3,415	1,420	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	5,305	2,275	3,035
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	4,550	1,830	2,720
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	4,185	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	3,920	1,875	2,045
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	3,155	1,745	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	2,625	1,690	935
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	2,130	1,445	680
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	8,360	6,685	1,680
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	1,925	1,315	610
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	1,410	1,015	395
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	5,020	4,350	665
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	79,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	68,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	39,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	35,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	21,160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	84,277	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	100,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	81,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	8,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	54,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	44,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	21,150	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	119,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	96,479	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	1,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	2,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	2,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	1,855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	1,755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	1,675	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	11,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	2,530	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	2,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	29,615	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	1,205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	1,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	1,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	1,330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	1,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	1,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	2,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	8,150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	3,490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	2,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	2,620	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	20,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	97,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	83,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	88,356	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	75,913	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	121,675	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	101,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	53,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	49,906	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	118,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	96,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	9,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	103,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	85,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	148,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	118,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	67,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	57,927	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	10,225	5,665	4,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	39,129	47,488	31,063
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	34,756	40,677	28,937
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	10,190	5,635	4,560
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	52,427	57,925	45,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	42,995	46,426	38,756
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	71,180	36,035	35,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	30,980	14,965	16,010
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	5,720	2,865	2,855
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	6,310	2,785	3,530
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	5,930	2,825	3,105
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	6,285	3,085	3,205
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	6,725	3,410	3,315
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	40,205	21,070	19,135
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	7,410	3,765	3,650
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	7,810	4,060	3,755
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	8,130	4,245	3,885
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	8,490	4,450	4,045
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	8,355	4,545	3,810
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	68,070	34,470	33,600
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	15,880	7,940	7,940
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	5,445	2,755	2,690
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	41,125	21,220	19,910
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	11,075	5,315	5,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	7,080	3,265	3,815
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	2,010	955	1,055
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	730	340	385
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	3,395	1,675	1,720
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	1,670	635	1,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	10.4	9.5	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	12.7	12.0	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	13.4	12.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	8.3	7.9	8.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	15.1	11.9	18.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	2,510	1,265	1,245
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	760	355	405
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	285	125	160
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	1,575	830	745
65 years and over	570	230	335	180	85	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	3.7	3.7	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	4.8	4.5	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	5.2	4.5	5.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	3.8	3.9	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	71,020	35,955	35,065
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	70,875	35,890	34,980
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	70,860	35,885	34,975
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	2,020	895	1,120
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	5,915	2,945	2,970
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	420	225	195
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	270	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	235	120	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	210	105	105
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	50	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	50	25	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	150	85	65
Dakota	195	95	100	115	65	50
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	5,495	2,720	2,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	90	60	30
Berber languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	85	60	30
Amharic	235	115	125	10	10	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	40	25	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	2,070	970	1,100
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	10
Cebuano	790	390	395	120	40	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	15	10	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	2,040	955	1,080
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	20	10	10
Creole languages	185	85	100	30	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	80	35	45
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	55	25	30
Tamil	230	115	105	15	10	10
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	2,730	1,415	1,325
Albanian	310	145	160	15	0	10
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	570	275	300
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	570	275	300
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	265	155	115	10	10	10
Czech	45	15	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	70	35	35
Russian	1,620	820	805	230	110	120
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	380	170	215
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	1,195	615	580
Afrikaans	305	120	185	130	65	60
Danish	50	25	25	15	0	15
Dutch	335	135	205	125	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	890	470	420
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	25	0	15
Swedish	45	20	25	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	880	455	420	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	500	270	235
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	490	265	225
Bengali	1,295	670	625	10	10	0
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	155	85	70
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	240	125	115
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	10	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	140	80	55
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	90	45	40
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	10	0	0
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	445	260	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	25	15	10
Portuguese	160	70	90	35	0	25
Romanian	280	100	180	20	15	0
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	375	225	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	95	60	35
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	20	15	10
Swahili	495	300	200	15	10	10
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	45	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	40	15	20
American Sign Language	105	30	75	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	30	0	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	185	90	95
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	170	75	95
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	45	30	20
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	65	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	15	10	10
Burmese	140	80	60	20	15	10
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	25	10	15
Lao	225	95	135	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	70	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	20	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	85	45	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	15	10	10
Hungarian	530	230	300	70	45	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	71,020	35,955	35,065
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	67,550	34,315	33,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	16,100	8,060	8,040
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	51,450	26,245	25,200
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	3,465	1,640	1,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	71,020	35,955	35,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	65,785	33,450	32,335
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	4,670	2,210	2,460
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	690	325	360
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	200	90	115
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	380	185	190
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	1,060	545	515
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	275	120	155
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	785	420	360
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	2,345	1,065	1,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	565	295	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	4,670	2,205	2,460
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	530	250	275
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	960	450	505
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	705	325	385
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	2,265	1,050	1,220
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	210	125	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	4,670	2,210	2,460
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	750	295	455
Brazil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	45	25	25	10	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	90	15	10	10
Guyana	100	55	50	10	0	10
Haiti	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	400	190	205	60	40	25
Mexico	225	110	120	135	55	80
Peru	55	20	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	425	140	280
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	80	40	40
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	1,120	545	580
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	0	10	0
Croatia	225	135	95	0	10	0
France	65	25	40	10	0	0
Germany	680	330	355	200	105	85
Greece	315	170	140	25	10	10
Hungary	140	65	75	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	30	10	20
Italy	305	160	140	10	10	10
Netherlands	270	130	140	85	35	45
Poland	370	175	200	25	10	15
Portugal	35	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	180	75	105	15	0	10
Russian Federation	250	105	140	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	220	105	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	370	175	195
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	80	50	30
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	290	155	130
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	90	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	10	0	0
Nigeria	795	390	410	10	0	10
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	110	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	155	95	65
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	2,480	1,190	1,285
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	110	50	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	15	20	0
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	355	190	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	10	10	0
Iraq	205	135	65	0	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	30	10	25
Lebanon	85	65	20	15	15	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	85	45	40
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	1,715	800	915
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	30	0	10	0
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	110	55	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	2,340	1,060	1,285
Americas	540	275	265	180	55	130
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	10	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	50	30	20
Mexico	70	30	35	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	75	0	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	35	15	20
Europe	1,570	815	755	210	75	135
France	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	40	25	20	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	25	0	15
Ukraine	320	140	185	90	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	15	10	0
Africa	1,815	985	835	150	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	30	15	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	35	20	20
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	75	45	30
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	1,790	845	950
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	275	145	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	10
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	25	10	15
Lebanon	25	25	0	10	10	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	50	30	25
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	1,360	635	725
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	45	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	10	0	10
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	71,020	35,955	35,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	5,445	2,650	2,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	7,905	3,910	3,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	57,670	29,400	28,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	4,005	1,895	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	3,100	1,570	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	1,230	870	360
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	1,875	700	1,175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	745	240	510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	150	80	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	71,020	35,955	35,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	5,860	2,975	2,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	5,770	2,950	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	3,730	1,890	1,840
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	2,020	1,060	965
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	60	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	65,160	32,980	32,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	71,020	35,955	35,065
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	3,640	1,825	1,820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	67,380	34,135	33,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	71,020	35,950	35,065
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	3,235	1,605	1,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	3,190	1,590	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	2,910	1,465	1,445
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	270	125	150
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	3,225	1,590	1,635
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	3,100	1,540	1,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	1,340	650	690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	1,740	875	865
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	64,565	32,760	31,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	71,020	35,955	35,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	3,950	1,965	1,985
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	605	320	280
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	210	100	105
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	410	200	210
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	2,195	1,050	1,150
Latin American	1,205	640	560	115	50	60
Arab	1,570	940	630	35	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	90	60	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	40	20	20
Korean	635	240	400	75	35	45
Japanese	315	130	180	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	55	40	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	75	45	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	67,070	33,990	33,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	71,020	35,955	35,065
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	6,455	3,190	3,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	4,415	2,175	2,240
Inuit	115	50	65	25	10	15
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	2,180	1,065	1,115
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	19,400	9,845	9,550
Acadian	125	75	60	50	25	25
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	925	405	525
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	18,755	9,540	9,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	10	10	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	54,360	27,295	27,065
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	33,640	16,605	17,040
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	19,970	9,735	10,240
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	12,595	6,180	6,415
Manx	90	30	60	20	10	10
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	15,610	7,445	8,165
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	1,100	475	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	1,060	540	515
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	9,490	4,485	5,005
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	9,490	4,490	5,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	25,150	12,455	12,695
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	950	475	480
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	1,655	855	805
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	2,370	1,135	1,235
Flemish	190	115	65	65	35	25
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	21,580	10,730	10,855
Luxembourger	125	90	30	35	30	10
Swiss	990	485	505	315	150	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	9,445	4,750	4,695
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	1,110	535	570
Finnish	950	500	450	405	190	215
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	475	220	255
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	5,500	2,755	2,740
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	2,700	1,375	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	285	150	135
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	13,540	6,695	6,845
Bulgarian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	10
Czech	1,320	685	640	295	135	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	150	80	70
Estonian	30	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	2,415	1,140	1,270
Latvian	150	85	65	25	10	10
Lithuanian	310	145	170	80	35	40
Moldovan	75	30	45	15	0	15
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	3,645	1,785	1,865
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	765	390	375
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	1,955	965	995
Slovak	375	200	175	65	30	30
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	6,710	3,320	3,395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	1,080	565	520
Albanian	335	170	165	20	10	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	85	15	65
Cypriot	25	20	0	10	10	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	110	55	55
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	360	215	145
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Maltese	15	20	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	150	85	65
Serbian	610	290	320	25	20	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	15	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	10	0	0
Spanish	1,710	790	925	315	140	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	30	30	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	160	90	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	680	360	325	60	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	20	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	190	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	10	10	0
Dominican	30	20	10	20	10	15
Grenadian	30	0	25	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	930	465	465	110	55	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	10	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	385	195	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	40	10	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Chilean	385	240	145	10	0	10
Colombian	85	45	45	25	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	20	10	10
Hispanic	60	35	20	10	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	20	15	0
Maya	30	15	10	25	20	10
Mexican	515	250	265	215	110	110
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	245	115	125	25	10	15
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	10	0	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	425	240	185
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	65	45	20
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	10	10	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	15	15	10
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	0	0	0
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	20	10	10
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	205	120	85
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	25	15	10
Ethiopian	290	145	145	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	30	15	15
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	80	45	35
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	10	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	50	30	25
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	150	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	140	65	75
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	3,485	1,735	1,755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	140	85	55
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	10	0	0
Armenian	70	25	50	10	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	15	10	0
Iraqi	215	135	80	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	80	40	40
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	10	0	10
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	610	325	285
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	10	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	605	320	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	0	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	10	10	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	35	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	2,705	1,315	1,395
Burmese	205	80	120	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	335	175	160
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	2,225	1,060	1,165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	20	10	15
Japanese	405	170	230	45	20	20
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	95	45	55
Laotian	350	150	200	20	20	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	15	10	0
Mongolian	80	50	25	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Thai	195	70	125	30	15	10
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	35	10	20
Oceania origins	310	160	150	80	30	50
Australian	195	100	90	65	25	40
New Zealander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	15	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	22,985	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	5,790	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	1,590	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	28,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	6,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	10,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	10,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	4,850	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	4,570	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	4,705	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	4,265	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	11,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	29,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	28,960	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	8,670	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	10,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	4,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	770	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	1,640	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	19,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	10,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	29,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	1,190	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	4,835	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	4,855	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	5,230	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	5,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	3,910	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	2,545	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	25,320	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	21,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	3,810	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	19,745	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	842	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,059	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	250,018	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	273,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	56,765	28,790	27,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	13,200	7,605	5,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	19,085	10,030	9,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	24,475	11,160	13,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	7,265	5,100	2,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	3,280	1,805	1,470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	3,985	3,295	690
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	9,425	3,155	6,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	1,825	680	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	5,960	2,220	3,745
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	4,895	1,750	3,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	300	115	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	200	125	80
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	520	210	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	50	20	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	37,140	19,060	18,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	5,005	3,325	1,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	13,200	7,035	6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	18,940	8,705	10,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	5,520	3,915	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	2,450	1,355	1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	3,070	2,560	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	7,345	2,555	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	1,140	515	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	4,935	1,720	3,215
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	4,020	1,340	2,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	245	100	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	180	105	75
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	470	175	290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	25	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	56,765	28,785	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	32,290	17,630	14,655
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	2,485	455	2,030
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	2,485	460	2,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	315	125	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	230	75	155
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	700	325	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	35	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	110	15	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	140	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	35	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	310	195	115
54. History	520	315	200	55	25	35
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	1,130	310	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	415	15	400
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	160	55	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	170	35	140
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	255	160	90
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	4,390	890	3,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	370	30	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	4,010	855	3,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	300	115	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	75	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	60	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	380	195	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	310	165	140
25. Library science	235	55	180	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	50	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	6,650	6,230	425
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	45	25	25
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	565	445	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	985	870	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	1,600	1,535	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	2,445	2,380	70
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	1,010	980	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	1,530	1,135	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	1,360	1,020	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	160	115	50
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	4,550	540	4,015
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	205	80	130
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	4,320	445	3,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	25	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	2,050	825	1,225
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	1,335	220	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	265	180	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	435	425	15
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	18,200	10,360	7,840
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	1,595	255	1,340
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	1,595	255	1,340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	255	90	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	65	30	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	190	60	130
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	540	235	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	95	10	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	125	55	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	230	155	75
54. History	400	240	160	45	10	35
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	975	255	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	80	30	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	145	50	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	150	30	125
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	220	135	85
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	3,500	725	2,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	305	25	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	3,180	695	2,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	225	90	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	70	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	50	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	50	20	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	330	175	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	280	155	130
25. Library science	175	40	135	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	5,180	4,840	340
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	30	20	15
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	465	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	840	745	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	1,240	1,190	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	1,825	1,775	50
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	1,220	895	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	1,070	795	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	150	105	50
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	3,455	430	3,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	165	60	110
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	3,260	355	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	1,665	725	945
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	1,030	170	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	395	390	0
Other	15	10	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	56,765	28,790	27,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	32,285	17,635	14,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	24,475	11,155	13,320
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	22,075	10,035	12,045
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	16,940	7,575	9,360
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	5,135	2,455	2,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	2,395	1,120	1,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	545	230	315
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	875	385	490
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	215	115	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	140	80	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	15	10	10
France	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	600	305	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	37,140	19,060	18,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	18,200	10,355	7,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	18,940	8,700	10,240
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	16,765	7,690	9,075
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	12,670	5,710	6,960
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	4,095	1,980	2,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	2,170	1,010	1,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	420	175	245
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	865	375	495
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	205	110	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	20	10	10
France	70	45	30	0	0	0
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	565	285	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	56,760	28,790	27,970
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	40,440	22,365	18,070
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	37,630	20,555	17,070
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	2,810	1,810	995
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	16,325	6,425	9,905
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	71.2	77.7	64.6
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	66.3	71.4	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	56,760	28,790	27,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	13,945	5,455	8,495
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	42,820	23,335	19,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	21,625	13,300	8,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	21,195	10,035	11,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	42.8	43.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	40,435	22,365	18,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	395	185	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	40,045	22,185	17,860
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	31,310	16,375	14,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	8,735	5,805	2,925
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	40,435	22,365	18,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	390	185	210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	40,040	22,185	17,860
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	7,330	5,090	2,245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	5,070	910	4,160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	1,190	895	295
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	2,405	240	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	2,980	635	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	485	105	380
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	7,200	2,415	4,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	7,640	7,145	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	4,215	3,420	795
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	1,535	1,335	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	40,435	22,365	18,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	390	185	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	40,040	22,185	17,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	7,035	4,870	2,165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	4,590	3,955	635
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	875	685	190
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	3,210	2,755	455
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	1,395	1,110	285
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	1,385	995	385
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	3,830	1,625	2,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	1,755	1,295	455
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	480	200	280
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	1,120	180	935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	405	235	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	1,190	505	685
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	50	0	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	840	455	390
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	2,050	375	1,675
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	4,115	385	3,725
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	525	235	290
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	2,015	640	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	1,610	885	720
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	1,575	790	785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	37,625	20,555	17,070
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	7,025	4,250	2,775
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	5,690	4,705	985
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	24,865	11,565	13,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	24,865	11,565	13,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	13,445	5,750	7,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	9,575	4,850	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	1,605	815	790
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	245	150	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	30,560	16,270	14,280
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	26,475	14,510	11,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	1,495	680	815
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	130	75	55
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	2,010	765	1,245
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	170	75	100
Other method	1,075	525	550	270	165	105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	30,560	16,275	14,285
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	16,970	8,060	8,900
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	6,565	3,615	2,950
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	3,545	2,160	1,385
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	1,520	905	620
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	1,960	1,535	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	30,560	16,270	14,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	2,405	1,795	610
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	7,125	5,030	2,100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	9,785	5,260	4,525
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	5,700	1,940	3,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	2,065	675	1,395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	3,475	1,580	1,895
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	44,030	23,875	20,155
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	43,975	23,855	20,125
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	43,900	23,815	20,080
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	43,845	23,800	20,045
French	695	230	460	50	15	35
Non-official languages	810	455	350	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	80	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	30	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	195	135	10	0	0
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	55	20	30
English and French	225	80	145	10	10	10
English and non-official language	565	320	245	45	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	44,030	23,875	20,155
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	43,485	23,605	19,885
English	795	315	475	80	30	45
French	1,240	545	690	105	35	75
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	360	210	145
Aboriginal	60	35	25	40	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	315	195	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	70,030	35,465	34,560
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	62,250	31,560	30,695
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	7,775	3,905	3,865
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	4,180	2,160	2,015
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	3,600	1,745	1,850
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	3,195	1,550	1,640
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	2,375	1,150	1,225
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	815	400	420
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	400	190	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	66,140	33,445	32,690
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	43,700	22,260	21,440
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	22,440	11,190	11,250
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	9,105	4,585	4,520
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	13,335	6,605	6,725
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	11,080	5,625	5,450
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	7,350	3,680	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	3,725	1,945	1,775
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	2,255	980	1,275