Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	262,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	237,746	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	116,531	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	105,686	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	15.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	17,548.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	262,835	130,170	132,670
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	49,175	25,160	24,015
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	17,060	8,630	8,440
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	16,945	8,710	8,235
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	15,165	7,820	7,345
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	176,560	88,675	87,885
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	15,215	7,855	7,360
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	17,500	8,950	8,550
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	20,105	10,245	9,860
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	20,405	10,315	10,085
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	18,880	9,515	9,365
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	16,580	8,305	8,275
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	15,755	7,870	7,890
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	18,325	8,960	9,365
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	18,010	8,925	9,085
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	15,775	7,730	8,055
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	37,105	16,335	20,765
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	12,010	5,800	6,210
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	8,255	3,890	4,365
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	6,385	2,795	3,595
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	4,925	1,990	2,930
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	5,530	1,865	3,670
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	3,355	1,285	2,070
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	1,690	500	1,195
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	415	80	335
100 years and over	75	5	70	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	18.7	19.3	18.1
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	67.2	68.1	66.2
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	14.1	12.5	15.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	38.7	37.7	39.7
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	37.3	36.3	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	72,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	27,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	2,445	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	5,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	17,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	29,920	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	36,450	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	15,940	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	14,640	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	8,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	258,420	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	213,660	105,010	108,655
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	124,225	62,395	61,830
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	104,665	52,605	52,060
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	19,560	9,790	9,770
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	89,440	42,620	46,820
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	60,945	33,325	27,615
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	4,700	2,005	2,695
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	12,445	5,140	7,310
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	11,345	2,145	9,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	72,660	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	36,940	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	15,215	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	13,920	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	72,660	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	60,450	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	50,670	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	9,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	12,210	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	9,575	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	60,450	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	29,690	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	30,760	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	11,955	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	12,210	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	47,610	23,985	23,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	68,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	28,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	40,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	1,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	34,925	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	29,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	5,000	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	259,835	128,840	130,995
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	242,610	121,155	121,450
French only	205	90	115	205	90	115
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	14,315	6,400	7,915
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	2,700	1,190	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	259,840	128,845	130,995
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	253,860	126,065	127,800
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	2,770	1,355	1,420
English and French	590	290	300	590	290	300
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	2,620	1,140	1,480
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	3,070	1,500	1,570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	255,050	126,465	128,585
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	215,810	106,780	109,030
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	212,935	105,415	107,525
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	2,870	1,365	1,505
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	39,245	19,685	19,555
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	670	310	360
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	515	230	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	395	175	225
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	70	25	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	10	5	5
Woods Cree	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	290	125	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	115	60	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	115	60	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	5	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	25	15	10
Salish languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	110	55	55
Dakota	95	50	50	95	50	50
Stoney	0	5	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	38,570	19,375	19,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	2,645	1,420	1,225
Berber languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	585	275	305
Bilen	25	15	15	25	15	15
Oromo	40	25	20	40	25	20
Somali	500	235	265	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	10	5	10
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	2,055	1,140	920
Amharic	130	65	65	130	65	65
Arabic	1,585	895	690	1,585	895	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	280	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	1,195	590	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	45	25	20
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	1,150	565	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	6,360	3,045	3,320
Bikol	20	10	10	20	10	10
Cebuano	485	225	260	485	225	260
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	65	30	35
Ilocano	345	170	175	345	170	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	50	20	25
Pangasinan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	5,260	2,525	2,740
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	75	40	40
Creole languages	70	30	35	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	640	365	275
Kannada	25	15	10	25	15	10
Malayalam	310	165	145	310	165	145
Tamil	155	95	65	155	95	65
Telugu	145	90	55	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	19,740	10,050	9,695
Albanian	200	100	100	200	100	100
Armenian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	3,920	1,795	2,120
Baltic languages	60	30	30	60	30	30
Latvian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Lithuanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	3,855	1,770	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	70	30	40	70	30	40
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Croatian	200	100	100	200	100	100
Czech	45	20	25	45	20	25
Macedonian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Polish	535	230	305	535	230	305
Russian	1,045	520	520	1,045	520	520
Serbian	140	60	80	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Slovak	30	15	15	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	1,690	740	950
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	3,470	1,585	1,885
Afrikaans	170	90	80	170	90	80
Danish	45	25	20	45	25	20
Dutch	295	150	150	295	150	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	2,870	1,290	1,585
Icelandic	15	5	5	15	5	5
Norwegian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Swedish	20	0	15	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	555	290	265
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	9,500	5,240	4,260
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	8,620	4,745	3,870
Bengali	990	525	470	990	525	470
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	1,235	705	530
Hindi	755	430	325	755	430	325
Kashmiri	10	5	5	10	5	5
Konkani	20	15	5	20	15	5
Marathi	60	40	25	60	40	25
Nepali	395	200	195	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	2,500	1,385	1,110
Sindhi	25	15	5	25	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	2,585	1,405	1,175
Iranian languages	780	430	345	780	430	345
Kurdish	70	40	35	70	40	35
Pashto	220	130	85	220	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	495	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	2,070	1,030	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	395	200	190
Portuguese	130	55	70	130	55	70
Romanian	280	120	155	280	120	155
Spanish	1,270	650	625	1,270	650	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	105	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	615	285	335
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	1,010	525	485
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	60	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	25	15	10
Ewe	30	20	10	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Ga	10	5	0	10	5	0
Ganda	25	10	15	25	10	15
Igbo	120	65	55	120	65	55
Lingala	15	10	5	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	95	50	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	45	20	30
Shona	25	15	10	25	15	10
Swahili	200	100	105	200	100	105
Wolof	20	10	5	20	10	5
Yoruba	165	85	75	165	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	130	80	50
Dinka	55	35	20	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	70	40	30
Sign languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
American Sign Language	10	5	10	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	5,070	2,510	2,555
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	4,570	2,265	2,305
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	1,330	630	700
Hakka	15	10	5	15	10	5
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	2,715	1,355	1,360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	380	200	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	500	245	255
Burmese	50	30	20	50	30	20
Karenic languages	420	200	220	420	200	220
Tibetan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	235	110	125
Lao	165	90	80	165	90	80
Thai	70	20	45	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	160	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	5	0
Turkish	135	70	70	135	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages	520	235	285	520	235	285
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hungarian	485	225	265	485	225	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	40	20	20
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	4,785	2,380	2,410
English and French	550	255	290	550	255	290
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	4,055	2,025	2,030
French and non-official language	100	50	50	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	85	40	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	250,060	123,900	126,155
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	229,075	113,165	115,910
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	228,020	112,635	115,380
French	1,055	530	530	1,055	530	530
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	20,985	10,735	10,250
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	75	40	40
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Dakota	15	5	10	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	20,910	10,700	10,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	1,830	940	890
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	395	185	210
Bilen	15	5	5	15	5	5
Oromo	25	15	10	25	15	10
Somali	345	160	185	345	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	1,435	755	675
Amharic	70	35	35	70	35	35
Arabic	1,150	620	530	1,150	620	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vietnamese	840	425	420	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	3,655	1,855	1,795
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	205	100	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	30	10	15
Ilocano	105	55	45	105	55	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	3,255	1,655	1,600
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	15	20
Creole languages	35	10	25	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	355	190	170
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	185	95	90	185	95	90
Tamil	85	50	35	85	50	35
Telugu	85	50	40	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	9,275	4,850	4,420
Albanian	120	55	60	120	55	60
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	1,420	710	710
Baltic languages	20	5	10	20	5	10
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	1,400	700	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	20	10	5
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Croatian	80	40	40	80	40	40
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	145	65	75
Russian	710	360	350	710	360	350
Serbian	50	20	30	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	365	185	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	520	250	270
Afrikaans	100	45	50	100	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	380	185	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	235	115	120
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	6,140	3,285	2,855
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	5,615	3,010	2,605
Bengali	675	345	325	675	345	325
Gujarati	750	420	330	750	420	330
Hindi	435	240	195	435	240	195
Kashmiri	5	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	10	5	0
Marathi	25	15	10	25	15	10
Nepali	315	160	155	315	160	155
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	1,645	885	755
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Urdu	1,735	920	815	1,735	920	815
Iranian languages	465	245	220	465	245	220
Kurdish	25	15	10	25	15	10
Pashto	140	80	60	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	835	425	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	100	50	50
Portuguese	70	35	40	70	35	40
Romanian	75	40	35	75	40	35
Spanish	590	305	285	590	305	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	445	215	225
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	370	170	205
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	20	15	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ewe	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	5
Igbo	30	15	20	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	70	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Shona	10	10	5	10	10	5
Swahili	110	45	60	110	45	60
Wolof	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	65	35	30
Dinka	35	20	20	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	25	15	10
Sign languages	55	30	20	55	30	20
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	3,645	1,815	1,830
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	3,290	1,650	1,640
Cantonese	835	400	435	835	400	435
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	2,125	1,080	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	285	150	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	350	160	185
Burmese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Karenic languages	310	145	160	310	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	90	40	50
Lao	60	30	30	60	30	30
Thai	30	10	20	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	90	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	15	10
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	9,775	4,940	4,840
English and French	320	150	170	320	150	170
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	9,225	4,655	4,570
French and non-official language	55	30	20	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	180	95	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	259,835	128,840	130,995
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	236,245	117,025	119,225
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	9,875	5,095	4,775
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	2,520	1,075	1,445
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	10,605	5,330	5,270
Aboriginal	585	270	315	585	270	315
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	10,015	5,060	4,960
English and French	75	30	40	75	30	40
English and non-official language	350	195	155	350	195	155
French and non-official language	175	95	85	175	95	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	209,470	103,285	106,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	201,460	99,520	101,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	42,616	49,717	36,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	201,485	99,525	101,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	37,772	42,928	33,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	186,275	93,235	93,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	41,511	49,276	34,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	129,150	54,715	74,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	4,411	2,821	5,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	158,670	81,895	76,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	42,134	49,042	36,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	209,470	103,280	106,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	201,440	99,570	101,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	53,566	62,571	44,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	201,455	99,575	101,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	43,897	50,156	37,779
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	186,335	93,300	93,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	52,812	62,771	42,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	128,490	54,345	74,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	7,391	6,878	7,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	158,675	81,855	76,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	51,446	59,778	42,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	209,470	103,275	106,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	81,430	45,280	36,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	60,172	66,570	54,361
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	70,015	77,478	60,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	91.2	94.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	75.4	78.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	8.8	5.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	209,470	103,285	106,185
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	8,015	3,760	4,250
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	201,460	99,525	101,935
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	22,760	10,250	12,515
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	25,140	9,955	15,185
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	24,445	9,665	14,780
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	22,270	9,805	12,460
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	22,325	10,375	11,950
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	18,760	9,510	9,245
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	14,530	7,915	6,615
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	11,645	6,590	5,060
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	9,695	5,650	4,040
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	7,470	4,380	3,095
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	22,420	15,435	6,990
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	15,930	10,550	5,380
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	6,490	4,880	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	7,985	3,760	4,230
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	201,485	99,530	101,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	23,430	10,430	13,000
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	26,475	10,505	15,975
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	28,715	11,625	17,090
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	28,750	13,185	15,565
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	26,840	13,405	13,435
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	19,910	10,740	9,170
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	15,075	8,740	6,330
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	10,860	6,265	4,595
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	21,430	14,635	6,795
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	7,145	4,375	2,765
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	4,465	3,060	1,405
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	9,820	7,195	2,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	50,800	21,390	29,410
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	158,675	81,895	76,775
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	75.7	79.3	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	16,755	7,660	9,095
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	10,080	4,390	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	17,385	7,590	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	15,910	7,070	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	15,710	7,290	8,415
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	16,035	7,620	8,410
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	14,165	7,335	6,830
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	11,045	6,125	4,920
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	9,245	5,365	3,875
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	32,345	21,440	10,900
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	8,155	4,760	3,400
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	6,345	3,855	2,490
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	17,845	12,825	5,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	82,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	70,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	43,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	37,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	75,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	103,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	87,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	83,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	29,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	53,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	44,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	75,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	121,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	99,323	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	1,480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	1,590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	3,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	4,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	3,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	3,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	3,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	3,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	3,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	7,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	7,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	6,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	6,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	42,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	12,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	9,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	11,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	905	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	3,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	4,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	3,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	4,355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	4,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	4,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	4,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	8,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	8,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	8,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	7,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	6,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	31,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	12,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	8,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	11,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	72,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	103,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	87,638	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	28,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	96,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	81,935	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	30,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	130,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	109,474	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	57,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	53,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	72,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	121,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	99,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	28,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	115,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	93,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	30,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	146,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	118,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	69,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	60,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	41,310	20,900	20,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	40,009	42,620	37,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	35,350	37,176	33,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	41,105	20,930	20,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	49,093	52,305	45,762
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	40,729	42,731	38,654
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	258,420	128,315	130,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	106,800	51,110	55,695
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	21,280	10,605	10,675
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	21,415	9,495	11,925
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	19,890	9,310	10,580
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	21,295	10,405	10,895
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	22,915	11,295	11,625
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	151,620	77,210	74,415
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	25,140	12,555	12,590
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	27,110	13,665	13,440
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	30,950	15,695	15,255
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	34,170	17,425	16,745
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	34,250	17,865	16,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	255,050	126,605	128,450
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	56,680	29,000	27,680
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	20,000	10,165	9,835
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	164,355	82,245	82,110
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	34,015	15,355	18,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	29,040	13,465	15,575
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	9,510	4,800	4,715
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	3,745	1,880	1,870
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	15,890	7,455	8,430
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	3,635	1,210	2,425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	11.4	10.6	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	16.8	16.6	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	18.7	18.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	9.7	9.1	10.3
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	10.7	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	15,605	7,930	7,680
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	4,575	2,305	2,270
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	1,850	910	945
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	10,465	5,395	5,070
65 years and over	570	230	335	570	230	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	6.1	6.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	8.1	7.9	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	9.3	9.0	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	258,420	128,315	130,105
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	255,725	127,085	128,640
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	255,445	126,950	128,500
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	14,510	6,430	8,080
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	47,660	23,805	23,860
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	1,150	560	585
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	825	390	435
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	695	330	360
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	105	65	40
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	40	10	30
Woods Cree	45	15	30	45	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	510	240	270
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	170	65	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	165	70	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	40	30	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	255	125	125
Dakota	195	95	100	195	95	100
Stoney	0	10	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	55	30	30
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	46,535	23,245	23,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	3,655	2,030	1,625
Berber languages	20	20	0	20	20	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	790	405	390
Bilen	35	15	25	35	15	25
Oromo	50	30	20	50	30	20
Somali	720	365	355	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	2,985	1,710	1,275
Amharic	235	115	125	235	115	125
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	2,295	1,390	905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	325	150	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	220	125	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	100	45	55
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	1,390	720	675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	7,980	3,755	4,225
Bikol	20	0	15	20	0	15
Cebuano	790	390	395	790	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	105	50	60
Ilocano	405	190	210	405	190	210
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	75	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	80	50	30
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	7,660	3,615	4,045
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	30	20	10
Creole languages	185	85	100	185	85	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	130	65	70
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	825	440	380
Kannada	50	25	25	50	25	25
Malayalam	410	200	210	410	200	210
Tamil	230	115	105	230	115	105
Telugu	190	135	55	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	23,710	12,045	11,670
Albanian	310	145	160	310	145	160
Armenian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	4,085	1,935	2,150
Baltic languages	60	40	20	60	40	20
Latvian	45	25	15	45	25	15
Lithuanian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	4,060	1,920	2,135
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	115	55	60	115	55	60
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Croatian	265	155	115	265	155	115
Czech	45	15	30	45	15	30
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polish	590	260	335	590	260	335
Russian	1,620	820	805	1,620	820	805
Serbian	225	115	110	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovak	30	15	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	40	20	20
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	1,760	765	995
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	15	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	20	15	10
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	3,710	1,765	1,950
Afrikaans	305	120	185	305	120	185
Danish	50	25	25	50	25	25
Dutch	335	135	205	335	135	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	2,880	1,420	1,455
Icelandic	25	15	10	25	15	10
Norwegian	60	20	40	60	20	40
Swedish	45	20	25	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Yiddish	60	25	30	60	25	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	880	455	420	880	455	420
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	11,500	6,255	5,245
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	10,670	5,785	4,890
Bengali	1,295	670	625	1,295	670	625
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	1,525	845	680
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	3,740	2,125	1,620
Kashmiri	30	20	10	30	20	10
Konkani	25	20	10	25	20	10
Marathi	95	60	40	95	60	40
Nepali	485	245	240	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	3,715	2,105	1,610
Sindhi	60	35	25	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	85	45	40
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	3,490	1,815	1,675
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	1,000	560	435
Kurdish	40	25	15	40	25	15
Pashto	320	190	135	320	190	135
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	655	360	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	3,715	1,745	1,970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	605	315	295
Portuguese	160	70	90	160	70	90
Romanian	280	100	180	280	100	180
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	2,750	1,300	1,445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	420	190	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	705	290	415
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	1,985	1,040	945
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	175	90	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	15	0	15
Ewe	30	10	25	30	10	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ganda	20	10	15	20	10	15
Igbo	400	185	215	400	185	215
Lingala	65	30	30	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	200	120	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	45	15	30
Shona	55	35	10	55	35	10
Swahili	495	300	200	495	300	200
Wolof	25	15	10	25	15	10
Yoruba	405	195	210	405	195	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	330	190	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	90	55	35
Dinka	40	25	15	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	45	25	25
Sign languages	295	100	190	295	100	190
American Sign Language	105	30	75	105	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	185	70	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	5,550	2,720	2,835
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	5,100	2,490	2,605
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	1,735	830	900
Hakka	20	10	15	20	10	15
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	3,365	1,640	1,725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	495	260	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	455	230	230
Burmese	140	80	60	140	80	60
Karenic languages	330	155	175	330	155	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	320	130	195
Lao	225	95	135	225	95	135
Thai	120	50	70	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	255	165	90
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	10	0
Turkish	220	145	70	220	145	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	560	240	320
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	30	0	20
Hungarian	530	230	300	530	230	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	165	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	258,420	128,315	130,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	233,890	115,530	118,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	53,005	27,060	25,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	180,885	88,465	92,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	24,530	12,790	11,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	258,420	128,315	130,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	216,220	106,820	109,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	37,750	18,935	18,815
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	5,465	2,680	2,790
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	1,940	950	985
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	3,165	1,500	1,665
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	10,735	5,340	5,395
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	3,025	1,505	1,520
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	7,710	3,835	3,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	16,440	8,460	7,980
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	4,450	2,560	1,895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	37,745	18,935	18,815
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	3,930	2,075	1,860
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	6,700	3,440	3,265
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	7,020	3,355	3,665
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	17,045	8,470	8,570
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	3,050	1,590	1,455
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	37,745	18,930	18,815
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	2,995	1,415	1,580
Brazil	30	15	20	30	15	20
Colombia	45	25	25	45	25	25
El Salvador	175	85	90	175	85	90
Guyana	100	55	50	100	55	50
Haiti	25	25	0	25	25	0
Jamaica	400	190	205	400	190	205
Mexico	225	110	120	225	110	120
Peru	55	20	35	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	1,275	550	725
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	570	305	265
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	6,955	3,425	3,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	170	75	95
Croatia	225	135	95	225	135	95
France	65	25	40	65	25	40
Germany	680	330	355	680	330	355
Greece	315	170	140	315	170	140
Hungary	140	65	75	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	250	130	120
Italy	305	160	140	305	160	140
Netherlands	270	130	140	270	130	140
Poland	370	175	200	370	175	200
Portugal	35	25	15	35	25	15
Romania	180	75	105	180	75	105
Russian Federation	250	105	140	250	105	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	95	50	50
Ukraine	845	420	425	845	420	425
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	1,970	980	985
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	785	380	405
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	4,215	2,210	2,005
Algeria	35	30	10	35	30	10
Egypt	165	90	70	165	90	70
Ethiopia	315	160	160	315	160	160
Kenya	180	95	90	180	95	90
Morocco	65	40	25	65	40	25
Nigeria	795	390	410	795	390	410
Somalia	455	255	195	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	460	215	245
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	1,740	940	805
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	23,425	11,800	11,625
Afghanistan	305	160	150	305	160	150
Bangladesh	870	460	415	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	2,670	1,230	1,440
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	330	150	185
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	4,385	2,410	1,980
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	200	115	85
Iraq	205	135	65	205	135	65
Japan	85	25	60	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	410	160	250
Lebanon	85	65	20	85	65	20
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	2,560	1,360	1,205
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	7,405	3,515	3,890
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	445	225	225
Taiwan	80	45	30	80	45	30
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	1,115	550	560
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	2,140	1,145	1,000
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	155	85	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	16,440	8,465	7,985
Americas	540	275	265	540	275	265
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	15	0	15	15	0	15
Cuba	25	10	15	25	10	15
Haiti	0	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	145	85	65
Mexico	70	30	35	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	180	110	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	95	35	55
Europe	1,570	815	755	1,570	815	755
France	20	10	10	20	10	10
Germany	40	25	20	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	145	80	70
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	35	20	15
Romania	10	10	10	10	10	10
Russian Federation	85	35	50	85	35	50
Ukraine	320	140	185	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	330	200	130
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	575	305	275
Africa	1,815	985	835	1,815	985	835
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	115	60	55
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	35	20	15
Eritrea	90	45	40	90	45	40
Ethiopia	95	65	35	95	65	35
Morocco	20	20	10	20	20	10
Nigeria	485	250	240	485	250	240
Somalia	235	140	95	235	140	95
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	110	45	70
Tunisia	35	20	15	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	595	335	255
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	12,480	6,355	6,125
Afghanistan	115	40	80	115	40	80
Bangladesh	515	280	240	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	1,290	615	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	35	20	15
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	2,920	1,595	1,325
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	75	45	30
Iraq	125	75	50	125	75	50
Israel	75	45	30	75	45	30
Japan	20	10	15	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	180	70	115
Lebanon	25	25	0	25	25	0
Nepal	130	75	60	130	75	60
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	1,235	655	580
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	4,475	2,175	2,295
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	50	30	15
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	435	220	215
Taiwan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Turkey	50	30	15	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	55	35	20
Viet Nam	305	140	165	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	325	160	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	30	30	0
Australia	30	30	0	30	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	258,420	128,315	130,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	42,885	21,810	21,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	34,115	16,405	17,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	181,425	90,095	91,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	32,555	16,405	16,150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	21,615	11,210	10,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	8,900	5,860	3,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	12,715	5,355	7,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	5,820	2,410	3,405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	5,035	2,750	2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	90	35	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	258,420	128,315	130,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	27,230	12,725	14,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	26,755	12,530	14,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	17,730	8,330	9,400
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	8,940	4,170	4,770
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	255	100	155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	225	105	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	231,190	115,585	115,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	258,420	128,315	130,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	16,850	7,740	9,100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	241,575	120,570	121,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	258,425	128,315	130,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	12,510	5,875	6,635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	12,015	5,610	6,410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	10,175	4,805	5,365
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	1,825	790	1,030
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	490	265	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	485	260	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	15,555	7,305	8,250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	14,585	6,930	7,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	8,105	3,885	4,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	6,400	3,020	3,380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	90	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	965	375	595
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	965	370	600
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	230,355	115,135	115,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	258,420	128,315	130,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	41,685	21,420	20,265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	12,540	6,780	5,760
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	5,660	2,785	2,875
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	6,510	3,405	3,105
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	8,610	4,105	4,505
Latin American	1,205	640	560	1,205	640	560
Arab	1,570	940	630	1,570	940	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	2,675	1,345	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	755	405	350
Korean	635	240	400	635	240	400
Japanese	315	130	180	315	130	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	360	180	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	850	460	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	216,735	106,895	109,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	258,420	128,320	130,105
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	28,065	13,180	14,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	19,735	9,325	10,410
Inuit	115	50	65	115	50	65
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	9,680	4,450	5,230
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	52,520	25,940	26,585
Acadian	125	75	60	125	75	60
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	3,260	1,535	1,730
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	50,105	24,805	25,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	75	20	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	30	10	20
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	184,290	90,605	93,680
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	105,805	52,165	53,640
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	61,190	30,110	31,085
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	39,970	19,120	20,845
Manx	90	30	60	90	30	60
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	48,920	24,220	24,700
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	4,815	2,355	2,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	5,065	2,535	2,525
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	27,605	13,350	14,255
Alsatian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	27,585	13,340	14,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	86,785	42,400	44,380
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	7,770	3,840	3,925
Bavarian	35	30	0	35	30	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	2,135	985	1,155
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	7,165	3,490	3,670
Flemish	190	115	65	190	115	65
Frisian	25	20	0	25	20	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	76,760	37,380	39,380
Luxembourger	125	90	30	125	90	30
Swiss	990	485	505	990	485	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	23,215	11,095	12,125
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	2,675	1,280	1,395
Finnish	950	500	450	950	500	450
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	1,680	780	905
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	12,860	6,220	6,640
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	6,940	3,155	3,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	740	350	390
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	61,945	30,080	31,870
Bulgarian	105	55	50	105	55	50
Byelorussian	140	65	70	140	65	70
Czech	1,320	685	640	1,320	685	640
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	590	280	310
Estonian	30	25	15	30	25	15
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	10,245	4,955	5,285
Latvian	150	85	65	150	85	65
Lithuanian	310	145	170	310	145	170
Moldovan	75	30	45	75	30	45
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	15,370	7,095	8,280
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	5,605	2,780	2,825
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	8,835	4,370	4,465
Slovak	375	200	175	375	200	175
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	32,805	15,845	16,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	105	50	55
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	9,410	4,660	4,750
Albanian	335	170	165	335	170	165
Bosnian	175	100	75	175	100	75
Catalan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Croatian	755	360	395	755	360	395
Cypriot	25	20	0	25	20	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	1,445	800	640
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	3,775	1,910	1,865
Kosovar	10	0	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Maltese	15	20	0	15	20	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	30	15	20
Portuguese	365	150	210	365	150	210
Serbian	610	290	320	610	290	320
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slovenian	215	65	150	215	65	150
Spanish	1,710	790	925	1,710	790	925
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	405	205	205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	25	10	30
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	1,265	705	560
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	680	360	325	680	360	325
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	45	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	505	310	190
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	1,515	760	760
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Bermudan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	50	35	15
Dominican	30	20	10	30	20	10
Grenadian	30	0	25	30	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	30	25	0
Jamaican	930	465	465	930	465	465
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	10	0	15
St. Lucian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	165	55	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	1,840	955	885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	60	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	45	20	20
Belizean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	95	55	45
Chilean	385	240	145	385	240	145
Colombian	85	45	45	85	45	45
Costa Rican	10	10	10	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Guatemalan	105	50	55	105	50	55
Guyanese	45	30	10	45	30	10
Hispanic	60	35	20	60	35	20
Honduran	20	10	15	20	10	15
Maya	30	15	10	30	15	10
Mexican	515	250	265	515	250	265
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Peruvian	65	25	45	65	25	45
Salvadorean	245	115	125	245	115	125
Uruguayan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	110	60	50
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	6,795	3,535	3,260
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	2,095	1,060	1,030
Akan	105	70	35	105	70	35
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Burkinabe	15	10	10	15	10	10
Cameroonian	35	15	20	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	275	125	145
Edo	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	200	105	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	245	120	120
Ivorian	40	20	20	40	20	20
Liberian	35	10	25	35	10	25
Malian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	975	505	470
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	210	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	120	70	50
North African origins	850	495	355	850	495	355
Algerian	60	45	15	60	45	15
Berber	35	30	10	35	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	230	140	85
Libyan	140	80	55	140	80	55
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	65	35	35
Sudanese	290	150	140	290	150	140
Tunisian	50	20	25	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	2,580	1,305	1,280
Afrikaner	15	0	15	15	0	15
Amhara	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	20	15	10
Burundian	175	90	90	175	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	365	190	170
Ethiopian	290	145	145	290	145	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	60	30	25
Oromo	30	20	10	30	20	10
Rwandan	60	15	45	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	825	440	385
South African	290	120	170	290	120	170
Tanzanian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tigrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	55	20	35
Zambian	75	40	35	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	100	85	25
Zulu	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	215	115	100
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	1,420	760	660
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	1,285	695	595
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	34,175	17,425	16,750
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	3,065	1,735	1,330
Afghan	395	220	170	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	505	300	205
Armenian	70	25	50	70	25	50
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	0	15	20	0	15
Iranian	355	190	165	355	190	165
Iraqi	215	135	80	215	135	80
Israeli	40	25	15	40	25	15
Jordanian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	85	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanese	345	160	185	345	160	185
Palestinian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pashtun	75	40	30	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	65	55	10
Syrian	560	315	250	560	315	250
Tajik	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tatar	30	15	0	30	15	0
Turk	315	175	140	315	175	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	35	15	25
Yemeni	15	10	10	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	75	50	25
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	12,305	6,645	5,665
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	730	375	360
Bengali	225	120	105	225	120	105
Bhutanese	105	50	55	105	50	55
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	7,800	4,285	3,515
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	75	35	40
Kashmiri	65	40	20	65	40	20
Nepali	340	195	145	340	195	145
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	2,540	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	620	350	270	620	350	270
Sinhalese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	160	80	85
Tamil	60	30	35	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	19,030	9,180	9,855
Burmese	205	80	120	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	145	80	65
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	6,690	3,285	3,405
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	9,090	4,345	4,745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Japanese	405	170	230	405	170	230
Karen	330	160	165	330	160	165
Korean	730	295	430	730	295	430
Laotian	350	150	200	350	150	200
Malaysian	45	20	25	45	20	25
Mongolian	80	50	25	80	50	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	115	60	60
Thai	195	70	125	195	70	125
Tibetan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	30	15	25
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	180	100	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	180	95	80
Oceania origins	310	160	150	310	160	150
Australian	195	100	90	195	100	90
New Zealander	65	35	25	65	35	25
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	65	30	30
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	20	10	15
Samoan	20	15	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	74,860	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	30,000	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	12,945	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	92,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	355	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	11,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	25,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	37,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	31,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	105,690	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	26,110	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	16,215	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	15,625	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	14,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	33,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	103,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	100,640	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	5,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	23,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	37,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	14,590	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	7,465	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	4,645	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	6,985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	10,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	97,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	8,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	60,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	42,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	105,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	4,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	19,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	19,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	19,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	20,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	12,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	7,515	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	102,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	80,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	22,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	19,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	73,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,207	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,309	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	340,489	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	367,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	29,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,145	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	209,470	103,280	106,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	33,140	17,240	15,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	66,835	33,310	33,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	109,490	52,725	56,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	19,455	14,170	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	8,110	4,675	3,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	11,345	9,495	1,850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	33,255	12,790	20,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	7,935	3,020	4,915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	48,845	22,745	26,100
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	35,680	16,385	19,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	2,390	1,125	1,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	1,305	675	630
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	8,170	3,745	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	1,305	815	485
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	142,805	71,505	71,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	12,185	7,100	5,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	42,775	22,110	20,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	87,840	42,295	45,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	14,750	11,015	3,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	5,900	3,515	2,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	8,850	7,500	1,345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	26,320	10,430	15,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	5,770	2,200	3,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	41,000	18,650	22,350
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	29,980	13,545	16,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	1,865	880	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	1,060	485	570
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	7,115	3,160	3,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	980	575	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	209,470	103,275	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	99,975	50,550	49,425
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	9,360	2,600	6,765
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	9,365	2,595	6,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	2,830	1,415	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	640	450	190
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	2,190	965	1,225
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	4,290	1,820	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	355	110	250
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	1,110	335	770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	960	370	590
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	390	195	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	785	435	350
54. History	520	315	200	520	315	200
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	175	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	10,030	3,835	6,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	990	465	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	1,640	105	1,530
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	1,765	740	1,025
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	120	30	90
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	1,950	535	1,410
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	3,380	1,930	1,455
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	25,950	9,075	16,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	65	30	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	2,195	580	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	23,695	8,465	15,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	3,165	1,670	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	1,285	555	730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	635	360	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	990	700	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	235	50	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	4,635	3,155	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	3,860	2,770	1,095
25. Library science	235	55	180	235	55	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	470	275	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	80	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	23,175	21,225	1,955
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	615	405	215
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	5,060	4,180	880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	3,695	3,345	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	6,105	5,895	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	4,880	4,725	160
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	2,825	2,675	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	2,285	1,685	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	1,805	1,340	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	485	345	140
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	17,530	3,510	14,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	1,270	615	650
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	15,860	2,670	13,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	395	215	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	6,215	2,735	3,480
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	3,955	890	3,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	40	30	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	1,265	910	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	955	895	65
Other	15	10	10	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	15	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	142,810	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	54,965	29,215	25,750
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	6,460	1,720	4,745
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	6,460	1,720	4,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	2,320	1,155	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	495	355	145
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	1,825	805	1,020
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	3,415	1,385	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	300	90	210
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	865	255	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	820	295	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	310	160	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	595	310	285
54. History	400	240	160	400	240	160
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	115	40	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	8,410	3,125	5,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	170	30	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	860	395	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	1,300	85	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	1,550	600	950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	95	25	70
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	1,545	370	1,180
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	2,885	1,625	1,265
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	21,340	7,415	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	50	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	1,825	440	1,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	19,470	6,960	12,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	2,470	1,245	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	1,015	425	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	505	270	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	770	500	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	155	45	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	4,150	2,850	1,300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	3,565	2,580	985
25. Library science	175	40	135	175	40	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	335	180	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	18,600	16,920	1,680
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	495	300	200
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	4,260	3,485	775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	3,065	2,765	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	4,890	4,720	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	3,670	3,535	135
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	2,220	2,120	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	1,850	1,305	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	1,400	990	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	450	315	130
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	13,900	2,895	11,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	1,090	555	535
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	12,520	2,200	10,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	295	135	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	4,900	2,270	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	3,080	785	2,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	1,015	730	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	770	715	50
Other	15	10	10	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	209,470	103,280	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	99,980	50,550	49,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	109,495	52,725	56,770
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	92,220	43,925	48,300
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	76,220	35,595	40,625
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	16,000	8,330	7,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	17,270	8,800	8,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	2,100	1,135	970
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	3,985	1,810	2,180
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	2,985	1,590	1,395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	1,120	600	520
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	960	490	470
France	75	45	35	75	45	35
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	6,050	3,140	2,915
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	142,805	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	54,965	29,210	25,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	87,840	42,295	45,550
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	72,930	34,745	38,190
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	60,025	28,050	31,975
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	12,910	6,695	6,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	14,905	7,550	7,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	1,505	775	730
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	3,760	1,725	2,040
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	2,670	1,445	1,220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	725	405	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	875	440	430
France	70	45	30	70	45	30
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	5,305	2,715	2,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	209,470	103,275	106,195
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	147,470	77,320	70,155
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	138,935	72,585	66,350
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	8,535	4,735	3,800
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	61,995	25,960	36,040
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	70.4	74.9	66.1
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	66.3	70.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	5.8	6.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	209,470	103,275	106,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	55,760	23,060	32,695
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	153,710	80,210	73,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	83,640	46,765	36,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	70,070	33,450	36,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	43.5	44.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	147,475	77,315	70,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	2,180	1,000	1,180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	145,290	76,320	68,975
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	130,095	66,605	63,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	15,200	9,710	5,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	147,470	77,320	70,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	2,180	1,000	1,180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	145,290	76,320	68,975
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	17,455	11,035	6,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	25,500	7,420	18,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	9,970	7,685	2,285
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	10,290	1,890	8,400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	16,630	5,475	11,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	3,380	1,590	1,790
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	32,875	14,335	18,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	23,015	21,755	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	2,680	2,110	575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	3,480	3,020	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	147,470	77,320	70,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	2,180	1,000	1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	145,290	76,320	68,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	4,610	3,355	1,260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	1,725	1,455	265
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	2,165	1,260	905
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	12,550	11,100	1,445
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	7,055	5,885	1,175
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	5,950	4,590	1,360
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	16,230	8,265	7,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	5,865	4,725	1,135
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	4,410	2,485	1,930
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	8,245	3,095	5,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	2,385	1,310	1,080
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	7,900	4,435	3,460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	325	175	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	4,710	2,840	1,865
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	9,750	3,080	6,670
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	18,275	3,340	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	3,135	1,625	1,505
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	10,030	4,040	5,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	6,550	2,995	3,560
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	13,435	6,265	7,170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	138,935	72,580	66,355
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	8,760	4,530	4,225
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	260	180	80
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	15,070	12,020	3,055
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	114,840	55,860	58,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	114,845	55,860	58,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	92,155	42,985	49,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	20,380	11,485	8,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	1,855	1,120	735
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	460	270	190
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	129,915	67,875	62,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	107,265	59,040	48,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	8,705	2,590	6,115
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	6,070	2,380	3,685
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	5,460	2,450	3,010
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	1,340	885	455
Other method	1,075	525	550	1,075	525	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	129,915	67,875	62,045
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	45,605	22,335	23,270
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	61,610	32,825	28,780
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	14,025	7,495	6,530
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	4,650	2,640	2,010
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	4,025	2,575	1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	129,915	67,875	62,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	7,340	5,410	1,930
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	23,435	14,280	9,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	46,730	23,770	22,960
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	22,895	9,990	12,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	11,245	4,855	6,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	18,270	9,565	8,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	158,245	82,280	75,965
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	157,445	81,875	75,565
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	156,640	81,425	75,220
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	155,950	81,195	74,760
French	695	230	460	695	230	460
Non-official languages	810	455	350	810	455	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	800	450	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	80	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	70	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	95	40	60
Bengali	20	0	10	20	0	10
Gujarati	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hindi	15	0	10	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	355	210	145
Chinese languages	330	195	135	330	195	135
Cantonese	100	70	35	100	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	175	95	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	30	15	10
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Karenic languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	795	395	395
English and French	225	80	145	225	80	145
English and non-official language	565	320	245	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	158,240	82,280	75,965
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	153,880	80,160	73,725
English	795	315	475	795	315	475
French	1,240	545	690	1,240	545	690
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	2,280	1,235	1,045
Aboriginal	60	35	25	60	35	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	2,220	1,200	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	254,795	126,555	128,235
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	215,155	106,810	108,345
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	39,640	19,745	19,890
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	25,850	12,895	12,950
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	13,785	6,850	6,940
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	10,195	5,145	5,050
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	6,795	3,360	3,430
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	3,405	1,785	1,620
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	3,595	1,705	1,890
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	241,405	119,775	121,630
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	138,075	68,390	69,685
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	103,335	51,385	51,945
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	57,700	28,655	29,045
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	45,635	22,730	22,905
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	29,880	14,735	15,145
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	18,995	8,990	10,005
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	10,885	5,745	5,135
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	15,755	7,995	7,760