Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Port Moody, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Port Moody, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	33,551	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	33,011r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	13,318	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	12,976	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	1,295.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	25.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	33,550	16,295	17,255
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	6,050	3,105	2,945
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	1,850	945	910
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	2,125	1,105	1,015
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	2,075	1,060	1,015
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	23,420	11,260	12,160
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	2,110	1,095	1,015
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	1,890	945	950
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	1,785	875	910
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	2,185	1,010	1,170
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	2,450	1,120	1,330
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	2,790	1,330	1,460
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	2,970	1,400	1,570
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	2,875	1,380	1,495
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	2,445	1,175	1,275
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	1,925	930	995
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	4,080	1,925	2,155
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	1,575	770	810
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	1,070	500	565
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	695	330	360
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	420	200	220
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	330	125	200
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	210	80	125
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	90	35	60
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	20	5	15
100 years and over	75	5	70	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	18.0	19.1	17.1
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	69.8	69.1	70.5
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	12.2	11.8	12.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	39.0	38.4	39.6
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	40.6	40.0	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	3,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	1,910	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	7,125	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	405	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	2,645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	1,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	2,970	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	2,980	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	4,190	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	2,460	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	2,410	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	940	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	33,450	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	27,500	13,190	14,310
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	17,255	8,560	8,690
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	14,965	7,420	7,545
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	2,290	1,140	1,150
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	10,245	4,625	5,620
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	6,915	3,590	3,325
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	765	295	475
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	1,665	575	1,080
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	905	160	745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	9,920	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	4,465	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	2,415	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	2,390	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	645	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	9,920	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	8,455	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	7,310	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	1,465	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	1,180	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	8,460	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	3,595	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	1,465	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	4,335	1,910	2,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	9,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	3,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	6,085	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	230	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	3,295	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	2,980	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	310	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	33,465	16,255	17,210
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	29,950	14,740	15,205
French only	205	90	115	15	5	10
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	2,810	1,225	1,590
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	695	285	410
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	33,470	16,260	17,210
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	32,130	15,690	16,440
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	405	180	225
English and French	590	290	300	245	110	135
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	690	280	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	525	235	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.4	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	33,470	16,255	17,210
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	32,780	15,925	16,855
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	23,020	11,480	11,540
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	22,615	11,300	11,315
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	400	175	220
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	9,760	4,445	5,315
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	9,750	4,440	5,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	235	125	105
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	5	0	5
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	5
Somali	500	235	265	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	225	125	105
Amharic	130	65	65	5	5	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	195	110	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	85	35	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	5	5	0
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	380	140	245
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	15	10	10
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	5	0	5
Ilocano	345	170	175	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	5	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	280	105	180
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	5	0	5
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	15	10	5
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	5	5	0
Tamil	155	95	65	15	5	5
Telugu	145	90	55	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	4,590	2,180	2,405
Albanian	200	100	100	5	5	5
Armenian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	1,240	585	655
Baltic languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Latvian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Lithuanian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	1,215	575	640
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	15	10	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	50	20	30
Croatian	200	100	100	105	50	50
Czech	45	20	25	65	30	35
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Polish	535	230	305	295	120	175
Russian	1,045	520	520	445	225	225
Serbian	140	60	80	70	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Slovak	30	15	15	75	40	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	10	5	10
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	5	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	525	230	290
Afrikaans	170	90	80	30	20	15
Danish	45	25	20	35	15	20
Dutch	295	150	150	85	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	335	155	185
Icelandic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	15	0	10
Swedish	20	0	15	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	55	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	1,370	665	710
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	315	155	160
Bengali	990	525	470	15	10	5
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	105	50	50
Hindi	755	430	325	50	20	25
Kashmiri	10	5	5	5	5	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	5	0	5
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	75	35	40
Sindhi	25	15	5	20	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	30	20	15
Iranian languages	780	430	345	1,060	510	550
Kurdish	70	40	35	25	10	15
Pashto	220	130	85	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	1,030	500	535
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	1,370	655	720
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	200	190	265	135	125
Portuguese	130	55	70	180	75	100
Romanian	280	120	155	290	145	145
Spanish	1,270	650	625	645	295	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	230	75	155
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	1,610	725	885
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	5	5	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	5	5	0
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	2,330	1,030	1,305
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	2,320	1,020	1,295
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	775	335	440
Hakka	15	10	5	35	20	20
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	1,410	635	780
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	55	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	20	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	10	5	5
Burmese	50	30	20	10	5	5
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	30	10	15
Lao	165	90	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	5	5	0
Turkish	135	70	70	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages	520	235	285	150	65	85
Estonian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Finnish	30	10	20	45	10	30
Hungarian	485	225	265	100	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	5	0	5
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	690	335	355
English and French	550	255	290	75	35	45
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	570	280	285
French and non-official language	100	50	50	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	33,470	16,260	17,210
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	31,840	15,500	16,340
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	26,550	13,030	13,525
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	26,410	12,965	13,440
French	1,055	530	530	150	65	85
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	5,290	2,465	2,820
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	5,290	2,470	2,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	115	60	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	115	60	55
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	115	45	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	85	35	55
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	15	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	35	15	5	10
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	2,015	970	1,040
Albanian	120	55	60	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	580	285	290
Baltic languages	20	5	10	15	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	565	280	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Croatian	80	40	40	25	10	10
Czech	5	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	145	65	75
Russian	710	360	350	265	140	130
Serbian	50	20	30	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	65	35	35
Afrikaans	100	45	50	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	780	365	410
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	115	60	55
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	5
Gujarati	750	420	330	40	20	20
Hindi	435	240	195	25	15	15
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	5	5
Urdu	1,735	920	815	25	15	10
Iranian languages	465	245	220	660	310	355
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	5
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	665	305	355
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	575	285	295
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	35	15	15
Portuguese	70	35	40	65	35	30
Romanian	75	40	35	110	60	55
Spanish	590	305	285	365	180	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	85	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	1,225	560	665
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	5	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	1,605	730	870
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	1,600	735	865
Cantonese	835	400	435	440	195	245
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	1,115	515	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	5	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	5	0	5
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	10	10	5
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	70	35	35	35	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	1,630	760	865
English and French	320	150	170	45	15	25
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	1,540	730	810
French and non-official language	55	30	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	35	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	33,470	16,260	17,210
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	28,050	13,785	14,265
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	2,390	1,115	1,275
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	330	155	175
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	2,630	1,175	1,455
Aboriginal	585	270	315	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	2,625	1,170	1,450
English and French	75	30	40	10	5	10
English and non-official language	350	195	155	20	10	15
French and non-official language	175	95	85	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	27,405	13,140	14,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	26,165	12,540	13,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	42,790	54,042	34,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	26,200	12,570	13,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	37,640	45,963	31,461
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	24,385	11,895	12,490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	42,194	53,954	32,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	16,060	6,160	9,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	2,820	1,752	3,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	20,900	10,465	10,435
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	43,554	55,357	34,569
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	27,400	13,140	14,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	26,160	12,500	13,660
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	55,567	68,014	44,176
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	26,200	12,540	13,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	45,114	53,488	37,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	24,345	11,815	12,530
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	55,709	68,730	43,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	16,005	6,120	9,890
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	6,087	6,231	5,997
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	20,900	10,485	10,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	55,639	66,984	44,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	27,400	13,140	14,260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	9,975	5,760	4,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	65,867	72,943	58,761
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	78,578	86,797	67,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	93.2	95.5	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	79.9	83.1	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	6.8	4.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	27,400	13,140	14,260
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	1,235	600	635
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	26,165	12,540	13,625
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.5	95.4	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	4,020	1,555	2,465
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	3,430	1,290	2,140
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	2,585	1,025	1,560
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	2,345	965	1,385
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	2,440	1,050	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	2,075	945	1,135
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	1,835	945	890
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	1,555	820	735
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	1,385	795	585
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	1,045	620	425
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	3,450	2,525	925
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	2,310	1,620	690
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	1,140	905	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	27,400	13,140	14,260
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	1,200	565	635
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	26,200	12,575	13,630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.6	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	4,185	1,660	2,530
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	3,580	1,380	2,200
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	3,095	1,250	1,840
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	2,990	1,235	1,755
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	2,830	1,275	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	2,400	1,245	1,155
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	1,965	1,075	890
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	1,635	935	700
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	3,515	2,520	995
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	1,065	695	365
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	690	480	210
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	1,760	1,340	420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	27,400	13,140	14,260
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	6,505	2,675	3,820
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	20,900	10,465	10,435
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	76.3	79.6	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	2,850	1,250	1,605
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	1,315	515	805
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	2,240	895	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	1,715	725	995
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	1,705	720	990
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	1,765	740	1,020
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	1,585	725	855
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	1,450	770	685
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	1,370	725	640
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	4,905	3,405	1,505
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	1,125	655	470
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	845	510	335
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	2,940	2,240	700
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	92,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	78,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	2,980	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	50,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	43,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	9,995	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	109,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	92,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	112,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	91,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	61,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	50,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	10,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	126,819	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	103,088	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	140	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	300	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	5,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	1,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	1,330	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	1,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	270	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	460	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	1,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	1,030	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	4,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	1,710	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	1,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	1,755	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	9,800	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	108,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	92,428	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	3,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	101,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	86,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	4,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	132,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	110,659	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	62,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	54,997	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	9,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	126,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	102,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	3,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	118,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	95,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	4,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	147,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	119,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	72,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	61,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	3,760	1,700	2,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	46,129	51,621	42,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	39,696	43,968	36,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	3,745	1,720	2,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	56,913	64,505	50,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	46,621	51,788	42,223
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,250	17,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	12,235	5,650	6,580
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	2,845	1,285	1,560
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	2,205	965	1,245
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	2,150	1,005	1,145
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	2,255	1,055	1,195
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	2,780	1,340	1,440
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	21,215	10,600	10,615
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	3,025	1,450	1,575
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	3,405	1,695	1,705
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	4,175	2,090	2,090
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	5,100	2,545	2,555
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	5,510	2,820	2,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	33,450	16,245	17,200
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	7,345	3,770	3,575
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	2,260	1,155	1,105
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	22,100	10,590	11,510
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	4,005	1,895	2,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	3,835	1,715	2,120
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	1,045	530	515
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	245	135	105
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	2,290	975	1,315
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	505	210	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	11.5	10.6	12.3
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	14.2	14.1	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	10.8	11.7	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	10.4	9.2	11.4
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	12.6	11.1	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	3,220	1,435	1,790
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	880	435	445
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	195	110	85
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	2,030	870	1,160
65 years and over	570	230	335	310	130	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	9.6	8.8	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	12.0	11.5	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	8.6	9.5	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	9.2	8.2	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	7.7	6.9	8.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,250	17,200
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	32,715	15,915	16,795
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	32,705	15,910	16,795
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	2,920	1,165	1,755
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	12,180	5,690	6,495
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	15	0	0
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	12,175	5,685	6,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	165	110	55
Berber languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	160	105	55
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	150	60	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	10	10	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	140	50	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	435	180	255
Bikol	20	0	15	10	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	15	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	10	10	10
Ilocano	405	190	210	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	80	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	345	145	205
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	35	20	15
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	0	10	0
Tamil	230	115	105	25	10	20
Telugu	190	135	55	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	6,515	3,205	3,305
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	1,470	765	710
Baltic languages	60	40	20	15	10	0
Latvian	45	25	15	15	10	10
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	1,455	755	700
Belarusan	0	0	10	15	10	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	55	35	15
Bulgarian	20	10	10	60	30	25
Croatian	265	155	115	150	85	60
Czech	45	15	30	55	30	25
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Polish	590	260	335	330	145	190
Russian	1,620	820	805	650	345	305
Serbian	225	115	110	135	75	60
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	105	60	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	25	10	15
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	960	450	510
Afrikaans	305	120	185	150	90	60
Danish	50	25	25	45	10	35
Dutch	335	135	205	125	60	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	605	290	310
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	10	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	40	15	20
Swedish	45	20	25	25	0	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	880	455	420	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	1,780	935	845
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	580	305	270
Bengali	1,295	670	625	15	10	10
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	200	115	90
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	200	105	90
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	10	10	0
Nepali	485	245	240	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	135	65	70
Sindhi	60	35	25	65	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	95	60	40
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	1,245	655	595
Kurdish	40	25	15	30	20	15
Pashto	320	190	135	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	1,230	645	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	2,450	1,145	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	605	315	295	470	270	200
Portuguese	160	70	90	285	110	180
Romanian	280	100	180	450	215	235
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	1,395	615	780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	440	190	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	1,750	805	940
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	80	35	45
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	65	30	35
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	15	0	15
American Sign Language	105	30	75	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	2,700	1,145	1,555
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	2,695	1,145	1,555
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	975	380	590
Hakka	20	10	15	40	25	20
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	1,855	805	1,050
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	40	0	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	10	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	35	15	20
Lao	225	95	135	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	70	40	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	90	45	50
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	25	10	10
Turkish	220	145	70	70	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	130	45	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Finnish	30	0	20	35	10	30
Hungarian	530	230	300	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	33,450	16,245	17,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	30,510	14,920	15,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	6,830	3,495	3,340
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	23,680	11,430	12,250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	2,940	1,325	1,615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	33,450	16,245	17,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	22,260	11,010	11,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	10,755	5,060	5,685
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	2,145	1,025	1,115
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	1,190	550	640
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	2,375	1,065	1,305
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	3,820	1,860	1,960
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	1,940	985	960
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	1,875	875	1,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	1,225	560	660
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	435	175	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	10,750	5,065	5,690
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	1,185	560	620
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	1,935	990	945
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	1,580	730	850
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	4,970	2,215	2,755
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	1,085	570	520
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	10,750	5,065	5,690
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	1,220	500	720
Brazil	30	15	20	50	10	35
Colombia	45	25	25	50	35	20
El Salvador	175	85	90	40	15	25
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	400	190	205	30	15	15
Mexico	225	110	120	225	85	140
Peru	55	20	35	115	50	70
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	465	170	300
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	225	110	115
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	3,160	1,595	1,565
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	80	50	30
Croatia	225	135	95	55	35	20
France	65	25	40	70	20	50
Germany	680	330	355	215	110	100
Greece	315	170	140	30	10	20
Hungary	140	65	75	25	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	45	25	25
Italy	305	160	140	120	75	40
Netherlands	270	130	140	65	30	35
Poland	370	175	200	255	105	145
Portugal	35	25	15	80	30	45
Romania	180	75	105	350	160	190
Russian Federation	250	105	140	170	90	85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	50	25	20
Ukraine	845	420	425	160	85	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	1,000	550	445
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	395	170	225
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	495	280	215
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	90	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	110	60	45
Morocco	65	40	25	0	0	0
Nigeria	795	390	410	10	10	0
Somalia	455	255	195	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	235	135	105
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	135	85	55
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	5,770	2,635	3,135
Afghanistan	305	160	150	110	55	55
Bangladesh	870	460	415	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	1,080	465	615
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	420	165	260
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	195	90	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	960	510	450
Iraq	205	135	65	35	20	15
Japan	85	25	60	155	35	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	1,415	665	750
Lebanon	85	65	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	45	30	10
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	375	150	225
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	25	0	20
Taiwan	80	45	30	290	155	140
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	110	35	75
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	545	240	300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	100	45	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	1,225	560	660
Americas	540	275	265	210	95	110
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	110	55	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	30	10	20
Europe	1,570	815	755	170	95	75
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	40	25	20	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	30	10	15
Africa	1,815	985	835	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	35	25	10
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	10	0	10
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	800	345	455
Afghanistan	115	40	80	10	0	10
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	275	125	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	20	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	155	75	75
Iraq	125	75	50	10	0	10
Israel	75	45	30	10	10	0
Japan	20	10	15	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	160	70	90
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	70	25	45
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	20	10	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	10	0	10
Viet Nam	305	140	165	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	10	0	10
Australia	30	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,245	17,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	11,455	5,365	6,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	8,500	4,170	4,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	13,500	6,715	6,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	8,725	4,090	4,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	5,895	2,940	2,960
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	2,160	1,510	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	3,740	1,430	2,305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	1,825	640	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	945	485	455
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	65	20	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	33,445	16,245	17,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	760	360	400
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	730	340	390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	320	135	185
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	410	205	200
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	32,690	15,895	16,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,250	17,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	190	75	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	33,255	16,175	17,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,245	17,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	70	25	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	65	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	40	10	30
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	30	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	990	440	555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	945	420	530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	585	245	340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	360	170	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	32,390	15,785	16,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	33,450	16,245	17,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	10,185	4,765	5,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	775	395	385
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	3,430	1,515	1,920
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	300	150	155
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	565	290	275
Latin American	1,205	640	560	560	230	325
Arab	1,570	940	630	70	45	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	375	170	210
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	1,265	660	610
Korean	635	240	400	1,770	825	945
Japanese	315	130	180	510	220	285
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	120	65	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	455	210	245
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	23,260	11,485	11,775
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	33,445	16,250	17,200
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	1,060	465	595
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	670	290	380
Inuit	115	50	65	0	0	0
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	430	200	230
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	5,930	2,860	3,075
Acadian	125	75	60	25	0	20
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	520	265	255
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	5,590	2,670	2,915
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	10
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	22,735	11,185	11,550
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	14,960	7,410	7,545
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	9,215	4,525	4,690
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	5,350	2,620	2,725
Manx	90	30	60	10	0	10
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	6,795	3,405	3,390
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	1,000	445	560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	1,185	610	575
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	2,810	1,305	1,500
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	2,815	1,305	1,505
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	5,450	2,700	2,750
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	450	205	245
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	175	70	105
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	1,260	630	635
Flemish	190	115	65	15	10	0
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	3,990	2,025	1,970
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	160	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	2,745	1,240	1,500
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	515	220	300
Finnish	950	500	450	305	115	195
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	280	165	110
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	1,055	520	535
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	770	285	480
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	130	55	70
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	5,330	2,540	2,790
Bulgarian	105	55	50	55	30	30
Byelorussian	140	65	70	85	55	30
Czech	1,320	685	640	170	100	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	45	40	0
Estonian	30	25	15	55	15	35
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	480	250	230
Latvian	150	85	65	60	40	20
Lithuanian	310	145	170	60	20	40
Moldovan	75	30	45	35	25	10
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	1,380	645	735
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	540	255	280
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	1,145	575	570
Slovak	375	200	175	155	85	75
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	1,975	910	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	50	10	50
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	3,935	1,950	1,985
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	35	25	10
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	755	360	395	405	230	180
Cypriot	25	20	0	10	10	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	290	160	130
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	2,110	1,050	1,065
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	35	15	25
Maltese	15	20	0	30	25	0
Montenegrin	30	15	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	455	190	265
Serbian	610	290	320	170	90	80
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	75	20	50
Spanish	1,710	790	925	675	345	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	80	35	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	190	95	95
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	680	360	325	125	60	70
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	50	30	25
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	265	130	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	50	25	30
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	10	0	10
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	0	25	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	930	465	465	100	45	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	75	50	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	885	385	500
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	40	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	20	30	10	20
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	95	55	45	70	15	55
Chilean	385	240	145	80	45	35
Colombian	85	45	45	50	30	20
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	15	10	10
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	330	120	215
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	115	60	60
Salvadorean	245	115	125	35	15	20
Uruguayan	15	10	0	25	15	15
Venezuelan	25	10	15	35	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	15	10	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	455	235	215
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	55	25	30
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	10	0	10
North African origins	850	495	355	55	25	25
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	20	10	10
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	290	150	140	20	15	15
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	180	95	85
Afrikaner	15	0	15	10	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	10	10	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	10
South African	290	120	170	70	50	20
Tanzanian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	40	15	25
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	170	85	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	40	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	125	75	55
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	9,595	4,550	5,045
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	1,730	920	805
Afghan	395	220	170	220	125	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	50	25	30
Armenian	70	25	50	35	25	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	1,120	570	550
Iraqi	215	135	80	10	0	10
Israeli	40	25	15	25	20	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	45	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	80	50	30
Palestinian	10	10	10	40	20	20
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	10	0	10
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	15	10	10
Turk	315	175	140	70	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	50	15	35
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	800	400	400
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	10	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	685	325	360
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	25	10	15
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	10	10	10
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	50	25	20
Punjabi	620	350	270	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	10	15	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	30	20	10
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	7,125	3,250	3,880
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	20	15	10
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	3,815	1,720	2,095
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	655	310	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	45	10	35
Japanese	405	170	230	655	310	345
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	1,825	865	960
Laotian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	65	35	30
Mongolian	80	50	25	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	135	75	60
Thai	195	70	125	65	30	35
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	280	100	185
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	35	25	15
Oceania origins	310	160	150	360	200	150
Australian	195	100	90	160	105	60
New Zealander	65	35	25	105	55	45
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	110	50	55
Fijian	10	0	10	30	10	15
Hawaiian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Maori	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	15	10	0
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	9,730	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	3,245	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	5,365	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	7,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	1,280	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	3,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	4,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	3,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	12,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	4,155	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	1,905	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	1,795	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	1,445	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	12,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	12,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	12,475	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	895	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	3,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	1,575	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	2,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	1,525	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	2,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	12,180	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	12,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	6,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	5,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	12,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	1,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	2,840	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	3,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	2,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	1,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	735	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	12,935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	9,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	3,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	9,730	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	66.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	21.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,589	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,687	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	752,309	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	848,876	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	3,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	10.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	1,372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,329	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	27,400	13,140	14,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	2,615	1,305	1,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	7,050	3,465	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	17,735	8,370	9,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	1,850	1,345	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	740	420	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	1,105	920	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	5,360	2,235	3,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	975	375	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	9,555	4,415	5,135
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	6,150	2,685	3,465
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	750	325	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	185	105	85
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	2,125	1,120	1,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	340	185	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	19,460	9,190	10,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	695	400	295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	4,075	1,970	2,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	14,690	6,825	7,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	1,355	1,010	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	795	680	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	4,260	1,785	2,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	760	270	490
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	8,315	3,760	4,555
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	5,395	2,330	3,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	615	260	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	175	95	75
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	1,860	940	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	270	135	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	27,400	13,140	14,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	9,665	4,770	4,895
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	1,345	335	1,005
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	1,345	340	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	925	355	580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	155	110	45
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	775	240	530
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	1,010	345	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	105	0	100
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	340	105	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	290	90	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	50	20	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	70	40	30
54. History	520	315	200	125	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	2,625	950	1,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	40	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	325	135	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	270	25	250
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	340	75	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	50	15	45
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	510	100	415
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	1,075	600	475
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	3,910	1,760	2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	150	45	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	3,750	1,715	2,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	705	330	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	370	145	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	125	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	180	115	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	735	480	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	600	420	185
25. Library science	235	55	180	50	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	75	45	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	3,275	2,890	380
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	190	120	70
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	1,205	985	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	615	540	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	515	510	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	485	470	10
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	265	265	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	215	155	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	115	75	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	100	80	20
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	2,135	425	1,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	195	95	100
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	1,885	305	1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	55	25	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	850	350	505
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	645	175	470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	70	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	135	120	10
Other	15	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	19,460	9,190	10,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	4,770	2,365	2,405
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	1,010	230	780
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	1,015	230	780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	785	290	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	115	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	665	200	465
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	845	275	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	95	0	90
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	295	90	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	245	80	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	40	10	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	55	35	20
54. History	400	240	160	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	2,275	800	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	280	110	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	225	25	200
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	325	65	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	55	15	40
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	450	85	365
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	900	505	400
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	3,275	1,435	1,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	130	40	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	3,145	1,395	1,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	575	255	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	315	115	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	100	50	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	140	90	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	700	455	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	580	405	175
25. Library science	175	40	135	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	2,665	2,315	345
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	175	105	65
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	1,025	815	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	455	395	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	440	435	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	380	370	10
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	170	120	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	85	50	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	85	70	20
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	1,700	365	1,340
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	160	80	80
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	1,495	265	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	685	280	400
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	515	150	370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	100	90	15
Other	15	10	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	27,400	13,140	14,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	9,665	4,775	4,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	17,735	8,370	9,365
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	12,660	5,955	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	10,075	4,615	5,460
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	2,590	1,340	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	5,070	2,410	2,660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	680	375	305
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	205	100	105
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	65	15	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	605	325	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	465	210	250
France	75	45	35	40	25	15
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	3,015	1,365	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	19,465	9,195	10,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	4,770	2,365	2,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	14,690	6,825	7,870
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	10,565	4,960	5,605
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	8,425	3,830	4,595
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	2,135	1,125	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	4,135	1,865	2,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	545	280	265
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	165	75	85
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	65	15	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	425	225	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	425	195	230
France	70	45	30	35	20	15
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	2,475	1,060	1,410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	27,400	13,140	14,260
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	19,400	9,875	9,525
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	18,385	9,385	9,005
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	1,010	490	525
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	8,000	3,270	4,730
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	70.8	75.2	66.8
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	67.1	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	5.2	5.0	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	27,400	13,145	14,260
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	7,525	3,020	4,510
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	19,875	10,125	9,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	10,275	5,965	4,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	9,605	4,160	5,445
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	43.1	44.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	19,400	9,875	9,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	260	100	160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	19,140	9,775	9,370
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	16,455	8,095	8,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	2,690	1,680	1,015
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	19,400	9,870	9,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	255	100	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	19,145	9,775	9,370
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	2,715	1,725	990
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	3,375	950	2,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	1,665	1,325	345
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	1,180	280	895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	2,760	900	1,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	935	450	485
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	3,985	1,805	2,180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	2,080	1,990	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	155	110	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	290	230	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	19,400	9,870	9,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	260	95	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	19,140	9,775	9,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	85	70	10
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	185	100	85
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	1,550	1,345	205
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	895	650	245
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	915	620	295
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	1,910	940	970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	790	605	185
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	845	540	310
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	945	410	535
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	585	275	305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	2,095	1,160	935
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	675	380	295
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	1,915	570	1,345
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	1,880	390	1,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	450	215	235
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	1,155	480	675
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	915	370	545
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	1,270	595	670
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	18,390	9,380	9,005
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	1,865	965	905
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	160	100	60
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	2,100	1,585	515
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	14,260	6,735	7,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	14,260	6,735	7,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	1,660	630	1,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	12,345	5,915	6,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	180	140	35
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	70	45	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	16,365	8,325	8,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	12,075	6,500	5,580
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	730	315	410
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	2,765	1,150	1,615
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	490	165	330
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	95	75	20
Other method	1,075	525	550	200	110	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	16,365	8,320	8,040
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	2,475	1,010	1,465
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	3,980	1,795	2,190
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	4,435	2,540	1,900
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	2,880	1,585	1,290
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	2,590	1,390	1,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	16,360	8,320	8,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	1,015	730	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	3,105	1,770	1,335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	4,810	2,345	2,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	3,400	1,520	1,885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	2,040	905	1,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	1,985	1,045	940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	20,560	10,400	10,155
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	20,195	10,255	9,940
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	19,750	10,035	9,720
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	19,705	10,015	9,685
French	695	230	460	50	15	35
Non-official languages	810	455	350	445	225	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	445	225	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	40	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	210	105	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	170	90	85
Chinese languages	330	195	135	170	90	80
Cantonese	100	70	35	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	135	80	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	360	145	215
English and French	225	80	145	60	20	40
English and non-official language	565	320	245	295	125	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	20,555	10,400	10,155
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	19,340	9,855	9,485
English	795	315	475	215	95	120
French	1,240	545	690	190	70	125
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	755	365	395
Aboriginal	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	760	365	395
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	50	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	33,120	16,075	17,045
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	28,915	14,060	14,855
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	4,200	2,015	2,185
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	1,365	695	665
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	2,835	1,315	1,520
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	2,345	1,115	1,230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	1,925	915	1,010
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	420	200	220
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	490	200	285
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	31,665	15,350	16,315
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	18,845	9,295	9,550
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	12,820	6,055	6,765
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	4,135	1,970	2,165
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	8,685	4,085	4,595
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	6,995	3,330	3,670
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	6,045	2,870	3,170
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	960	455	500
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	1,685	760	925