Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Chetwynd, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 6, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Chetwynd, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Chetwynd, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 262,837 ... ... 2,503 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 237,746 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.6 ... ... -5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 116,531 ... ... 1,294 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 105,686 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.0 ... ... 39.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17,548.18 ... ... 63.62 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 262,835 130,170 132,670 2,505 1,280 1,225
0 to 14 years 49,175 25,160 24,015 535 270 270
0 to 4 years 17,060 8,630 8,440 210 105 100
5 to 9 years 16,945 8,710 8,235 170 90 85
10 to 14 years 15,165 7,820 7,345 155 75 80
15 to 64 years 176,560 88,675 87,885 1,755 910 845
15 to 19 years 15,215 7,855 7,360 150 65 80
20 to 24 years 17,500 8,950 8,550 195 110 85
25 to 29 years 20,105 10,245 9,860 245 120 125
30 to 34 years 20,405 10,315 10,085 225 120 110
35 to 39 years 18,880 9,515 9,365 180 85 95
40 to 44 years 16,580 8,305 8,275 150 75 65
45 to 49 years 15,755 7,870 7,890 140 60 80
50 to 54 years 18,325 8,960 9,365 175 110 65
55 to 59 years 18,010 8,925 9,085 185 85 95
60 to 64 years 15,775 7,730 8,055 120 75 45
65 years and over 37,105 16,335 20,765 210 100 110
65 to 69 years 12,010 5,800 6,210 75 35 40
70 to 74 years 8,255 3,890 4,365 50 25 30
75 to 79 years 6,385 2,795 3,595 30 15 20
80 to 84 years 4,925 1,990 2,930 25 15 10
85 years and over 5,530 1,865 3,670 25 15 10
85 to 89 years 3,355 1,285 2,070 15 10 5
90 to 94 years 1,690 500 1,195 10 0 10
95 to 99 years 415 80 335 5 5 0
100 years and over 75 5 70 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.7 19.3 18.1 21.4 21.1 22.0
15 to 64 years 67.2 68.1 66.2 70.1 71.1 69.0
65 years and over 14.1 12.5 15.7 8.4 7.8 9.0
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.8 1.0 1.2 0.8
Average age of the population 38.7 37.7 39.7 34.9 35.1 34.7
Median age of the population 37.3 36.3 38.4 32.6 32.5 32.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Single-detached house 72,905 ... ... 555 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 4,240 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 27,550 ... ... 280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,445 ... ... 30 ... ...
Row house 5,830 ... ... 115 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,710 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 17,505 ... ... 120 ... ...
Other single-attached house 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 990 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1 person 29,920 ... ... 275 ... ...
2 persons 36,450 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 persons 15,940 ... ... 180 ... ...
4 persons 14,640 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 8,730 ... ... 90 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 258,420 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 213,660 105,010 108,655 1,970 1,010 955
Married or living common law 124,225 62,395 61,830 1,120 565 555
Married 104,665 52,605 52,060 790 395 395
Living common law 19,560 9,790 9,770 330 170 165
Not married and not living common law 89,440 42,620 46,820 845 445 395
Never married 60,945 33,325 27,615 585 340 240
Separated 4,700 2,005 2,695 55 25 30
Divorced 12,445 5,140 7,310 110 55 60
Widowed 11,345 2,145 9,200 95 25 65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 72,660 ... ... 690 ... ...
2 persons 36,940 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 persons 15,215 ... ... 155 ... ...
4 persons 13,920 ... ... 125 ... ...
5 or more persons 6,580 ... ... 65 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 72,660 ... ... 690 ... ...
Total couple families 60,450 ... ... 550 ... ...
Married couples 50,670 ... ... 385 ... ...
Common-law couples 9,780 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 12,210 ... ... 140 ... ...
Female parent 9,575 ... ... 105 ... ...
Male parent 2,625 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 60,450 ... ... 550 ... ...
Couples without children 29,690 ... ... 255 ... ...
Couples with children 30,760 ... ... 295 ... ...
1 child 11,955 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 12,800 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 or more children 6,005 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 12,210 ... ... 140 ... ...
1 child 7,250 ... ... 90 ... ...
2 children 3,265 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 1,690 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 47,610 23,985 23,625 465 265 200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
One-census-family households 68,990 ... ... 660 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 28,520 ... ... 250 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 40,475 ... ... 415 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,775 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 34,925 ... ... 330 ... ...
One-person households 29,920 ... ... 275 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 5,000 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 259,835 128,840 130,995 2,485 1,265 1,220
English only 242,610 121,155 121,450 2,375 1,220 1,160
French only 205 90 115 0 0 0
English and French 14,315 6,400 7,915 100 40 55
Neither English nor French 2,700 1,190 1,515 10 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 259,840 128,845 130,995 2,480 1,270 1,215
English 253,860 126,065 127,800 2,445 1,245 1,200
French 2,770 1,355 1,420 30 20 15
English and French 590 290 300 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 2,620 1,140 1,480 10 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,070 1,500 1,570 30 15 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 259,835 128,840 130,995 2,485 1,265 1,215
Single responses 255,050 126,465 128,585 2,450 1,250 1,195
Official languages 215,810 106,780 109,030 2,280 1,175 1,110
English 212,935 105,415 107,525 2,245 1,150 1,095
French 2,870 1,365 1,505 35 20 10
Non-official languages 39,245 19,685 19,555 170 80 90
Aboriginal languages 670 310 360 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 515 230 285 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 395 175 225 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 70 25 50 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 290 125 160 15 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 115 60 60 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 115 60 60 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 15 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Dakota 95 50 50 0 0 0
Stoney 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 38,570 19,375 19,195 150 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 2,645 1,420 1,225 0 0 0
Berber languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 585 275 305 0 0 0
Bilen 25 15 15 0 0 0
Oromo 40 25 20 0 0 0
Somali 500 235 265 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,055 1,140 920 0 0 0
Amharic 130 65 65 0 0 0
Arabic 1,585 895 690 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 15 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 20 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 280 140 145 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,195 590 605 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,150 565 585 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 6,360 3,045 3,320 75 30 45
Bikol 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cebuano 485 225 260 5 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 65 30 35 0 0 0
Ilocano 345 170 175 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 10 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 50 20 25 0 0 0
Pangasinan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5,260 2,525 2,740 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 10 10 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 75 40 40 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 25 15 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 640 365 275 0 0 0
Kannada 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 310 165 145 0 0 0
Tamil 155 95 65 0 0 0
Telugu 145 90 55 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 19,740 10,050 9,695 40 20 20
Albanian 200 100 100 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 3,920 1,795 2,120 10 5 5
Baltic languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 3,855 1,770 2,090 10 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 200 100 100 0 0 0
Czech 45 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 535 230 305 0 0 0
Russian 1,045 520 520 0 0 0
Serbian 140 60 80 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,690 740 950 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,470 1,585 1,885 15 10 5
Afrikaans 170 90 80 5 0 0
Danish 45 25 20 0 0 5
Dutch 295 150 150 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,870 1,290 1,585 5 0 0
Icelandic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Swedish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 555 290 265 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 9,500 5,240 4,260 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 8,620 4,745 3,870 5 5 0
Bengali 990 525 470 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,235 705 530 0 0 0
Hindi 755 430 325 0 5 0
Kashmiri 10 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 20 15 5 0 0 0
Marathi 60 40 25 0 0 0
Nepali 395 200 195 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,500 1,385 1,110 5 5 0
Sindhi 25 15 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Urdu 2,585 1,405 1,175 0 0 0
Iranian languages 780 430 345 0 0 0
Kurdish 70 40 35 0 0 0
Pashto 220 130 85 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 495 265 225 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 55 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,070 1,030 1,040 10 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 395 200 190 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 55 70 10 5 0
Romanian 280 120 155 0 0 0
Spanish 1,270 650 625 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 30 75 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 615 285 335 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,010 525 485 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 60 35 20 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ewe 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 25 10 15 0 0 0
Igbo 120 65 55 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 95 50 50 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 20 30 0 0 0
Shona 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swahili 200 100 105 0 0 0
Wolof 20 10 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 165 85 75 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 170 90 80 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 130 80 50 0 0 0
Dinka 55 35 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 70 40 30 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,070 2,510 2,555 20 10 10
Chinese languages 4,570 2,265 2,305 20 10 5
Cantonese 1,330 630 700 10 5 0
Hakka 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,715 1,355 1,360 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 100 55 45 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 380 200 180 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 500 245 255 0 0 0
Burmese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 420 200 220 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 235 110 125 0 0 5
Lao 165 90 80 0 0 0
Thai 70 20 45 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 160 80 75 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 135 70 70 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 520 235 285 0 0 0
Estonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 485 225 265 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Multiple responses 4,785 2,380 2,410 35 15 20
English and French 550 255 290 5 5 5
English and non-official language 4,055 2,025 2,030 25 10 15
French and non-official language 100 50 50 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 85 40 45 0 5 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 259,835 128,840 130,995 2,480 1,270 1,215
Single responses 250,060 123,900 126,155 2,450 1,250 1,200
Official languages 229,075 113,165 115,910 2,365 1,215 1,150
English 228,020 112,635 115,380 2,350 1,205 1,145
French 1,055 530 530 10 5 5
Non-official languages 20,985 10,735 10,250 90 40 50
Aboriginal languages 75 40 40 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 50 30 25 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 15 20 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dakota 15 5 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20,910 10,700 10,205 80 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 1,830 940 890 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 395 185 210 0 0 0
Bilen 15 5 5 0 0 0
Oromo 25 15 10 0 0 0
Somali 345 160 185 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages 1,435 755 675 0 0 0
Amharic 70 35 35 0 0 0
Arabic 1,150 620 530 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 190 90 100 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 860 430 430 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 840 425 420 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 3,655 1,855 1,795 45 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 205 100 105 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 105 55 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 3,255 1,655 1,600 45 20 20
Waray-Waray 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 355 190 170 0 0 0
Kannada 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 185 95 90 0 0 0
Tamil 85 50 35 0 0 0
Telugu 85 50 40 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,275 4,850 4,420 20 10 10
Albanian 120 55 60 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,420 710 710 5 0 0
Baltic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,400 700 700 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 145 65 75 0 0 0
Russian 710 360 350 0 0 0
Serbian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 365 185 180 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 250 270 5 0 5
Afrikaans 100 45 50 0 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 380 185 200 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 235 115 120 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 6,140 3,285 2,855 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5,615 3,010 2,605 0 0 0
Bengali 675 345 325 0 0 0
Gujarati 750 420 330 0 0 0
Hindi 435 240 195 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Nepali 315 160 155 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,645 885 755 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 1,735 920 815 0 0 0
Iranian languages 465 245 220 0 0 0
Kurdish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pashto 140 80 60 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 305 150 150 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 65 35 30 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 425 410 10 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 100 50 50 0 0 0
Portuguese 70 35 40 5 0 0
Romanian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 590 305 285 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 445 215 225 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 370 170 205 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 20 15 5 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 5 0 0 0
Swahili 110 45 60 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 20 25 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 20 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Dinka 35 20 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 30 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 45 30 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 3,645 1,815 1,830 15 5 5
Chinese languages 3,290 1,650 1,640 15 5 5
Cantonese 835 400 435 5 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,125 1,080 1,045 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 25 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 285 150 140 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 350 160 185 0 0 0
Burmese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Karenic languages 310 145 160 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Lao 60 30 30 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 90 45 40 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 35 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Multiple responses 9,775 4,940 4,840 35 15 20
English and French 320 150 170 5 0 0
English and non-official language 9,225 4,655 4,570 30 10 15
French and non-official language 55 30 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 180 95 80 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 259,835 128,840 130,995 2,485 1,270 1,215
None 236,245 117,025 119,225 2,315 1,195 1,125
English 9,875 5,095 4,775 50 25 30
French 2,520 1,075 1,445 20 15 15
Non-official language 10,605 5,330 5,270 90 40 55
Aboriginal 585 270 315 20 5 15
Non-Aboriginal 10,015 5,060 4,960 70 30 35
English and French 75 30 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 350 195 155 0 0 0
French and non-official language 175 95 85 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 209,470 103,285 106,185 1,935 990 945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 201,460 99,520 101,935 1,880 970 910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,616 49,717 36,769 40,747 68,242 26,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 201,485 99,525 101,960 1,880 965 915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,772 42,928 33,247 36,160 57,387 25,131
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 186,275 93,235 93,040 1,720 925 795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,511 49,276 34,378 42,795 69,035 25,088
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 129,150 54,715 74,435 1,110 455 660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,411 2,821 5,115 4,080 2,504 4,752
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 158,670 81,895 76,775 1,600 875 725
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,134 49,042 36,006 44,224 68,160 25,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 209,470 103,280 106,190 1,960 1,010 950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 201,440 99,570 101,870 1,900 985 920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,566 62,571 44,764 53,167 70,673 34,473
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 201,455 99,575 101,880 1,900 980 920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,897 50,156 37,779 43,652 56,294 30,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 186,335 93,300 93,035 1,765 950 810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,812 62,771 42,824 53,009 69,910 33,321
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 128,490 54,345 74,145 1,140 470 665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,391 6,878 7,767 6,714 6,532 6,843
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 158,675 81,855 76,820 1,640 900 740
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,446 59,778 42,569 53,801 69,255 34,987
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 209,470 103,275 106,195 1,960 1,010 950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 81,430 45,280 36,150 725 450 275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,172 66,570 54,361 67,339 81,510 47,474
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,015 77,478 60,667 74,297 86,141 54,852
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.2 94.1 87.4 92.5 95.5 85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.4 78.3 71.3 86.1 89.6 77.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.8 5.9 12.6 7.6 4.3 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 209,470 103,285 106,185 1,935 990 945
Without total income 8,015 3,760 4,250 55 20 35
With total income 201,460 99,525 101,935 1,880 965 915
Percentage with total income 96.2 96.4 96.0 97.2 97.5 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 22,760 10,250 12,515 265 80 185
$10,000 to $19,999 25,140 9,955 15,185 240 85 155
$20,000 to $29,999 24,445 9,665 14,780 250 80 160
$30,000 to $39,999 22,270 9,805 12,460 175 55 115
$40,000 to $49,999 22,325 10,375 11,950 130 55 75
$50,000 to $59,999 18,760 9,510 9,245 120 65 55
$60,000 to $69,999 14,530 7,915 6,615 125 80 50
$70,000 to $79,999 11,645 6,590 5,060 125 85 35
$80,000 to $89,999 9,695 5,650 4,040 100 75 20
$90,000 to $99,999 7,470 4,380 3,095 85 75 15
$100,000 and over 22,420 15,435 6,990 275 235 40
$100,000 to $149,999 15,930 10,550 5,380 190 150 35
$150,000 and over 6,490 4,880 1,605 90 85 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 209,475 103,285 106,185 1,935 995 945
Without after-tax income 7,985 3,760 4,230 55 25 35
With after-tax income 201,485 99,530 101,960 1,880 970 910
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.4 96.0 97.2 97.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 23,430 10,430 13,000 260 80 185
$10,000 to $19,999 26,475 10,505 15,975 255 95 165
$20,000 to $29,999 28,715 11,625 17,090 280 90 190
$30,000 to $39,999 28,750 13,185 15,565 200 75 125
$40,000 to $49,999 26,840 13,405 13,435 155 75 80
$50,000 to $59,999 19,910 10,740 9,170 160 100 55
$60,000 to $69,999 15,075 8,740 6,330 160 110 45
$70,000 to $79,999 10,860 6,265 4,595 130 105 20
$80,000 and over 21,430 14,635 6,795 275 235 40
$80,000 to $89,999 7,145 4,375 2,765 100 80 20
$90,000 to $99,999 4,465 3,060 1,405 60 45 10
$100,000 and over 9,820 7,195 2,625 115 105 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 209,475 103,285 106,185 1,935 995 945
Without employment income 50,800 21,390 29,410 335 115 220
With employment income 158,675 81,895 76,775 1,600 875 725
Percentage with employment income 75.7 79.3 72.3 82.7 87.9 76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 16,755 7,660 9,095 180 65 110
$5,000 to $9,999 10,080 4,390 5,690 85 20 60
$10,000 to $19,999 17,385 7,590 9,795 190 75 115
$20,000 to $29,999 15,910 7,070 8,840 190 70 125
$30,000 to $39,999 15,710 7,290 8,415 115 40 70
$40,000 to $49,999 16,035 7,620 8,410 90 35 60
$50,000 to $59,999 14,165 7,335 6,830 120 70 50
$60,000 to $69,999 11,045 6,125 4,920 115 70 45
$70,000 to $79,999 9,245 5,365 3,875 115 75 40
$80,000 and over 32,345 21,440 10,900 405 350 55
$80,000 to $89,999 8,155 4,760 3,400 85 65 20
$90,000 to $99,999 6,345 3,855 2,490 80 70 10
$100,000 and over 17,845 12,825 5,015 235 210 25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,590 ... ... 90,709 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,984 ... ... 76,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 29,920 ... ... 275 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,611 ... ... 46,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,893 ... ... 40,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 75,765 ... ... 730 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 103,374 ... ... 110,592 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,982 ... ... 92,774 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 102,098 ... ... 100,550 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,675 ... ... 82,554 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 29,900 ... ... 235 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,595 ... ... 53,672 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,019 ... ... 44,628 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 75,785 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,236 ... ... 114,924 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,323 ... ... 94,183 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,480 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 865 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,590 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,360 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,030 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,180 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,580 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,775 ... ... 25 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,965 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,790 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 7,510 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 7,100 ... ... 65 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 6,810 ... ... 70 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 6,445 ... ... 50 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5,805 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 42,385 ... ... 440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 12,315 ... ... 125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 9,380 ... ... 105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 11,485 ... ... 110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 9,205 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 1,555 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 905 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,625 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 3,505 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 4,350 ... ... 45 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,760 ... ... 35 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 4,355 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 4,825 ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 4,780 ... ... 40 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 4,715 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 8,985 ... ... 85 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 8,685 ... ... 80 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 8,100 ... ... 80 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 7,145 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 6,415 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 31,985 ... ... 330 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 12,625 ... ... 140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 8,175 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 and over 11,190 ... ... 115 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 72,260 ... ... 685 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,087 ... ... 107,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,638 ... ... 89,856 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 28,000 ... ... 245 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,966 ... ... 102,144 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,935 ... ... 86,699 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 30,845 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,861 ... ... 131,413 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,474 ... ... 107,861 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 11,250 ... ... 130 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,632 ... ... 45,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,262 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 72,365 ... ... 720 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 121,228 ... ... 115,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 99,072 ... ... 94,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 28,025 ... ... 255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 115,919 ... ... 113,966 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 93,790 ... ... 92,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 30,890 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 146,143 ... ... 145,899 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,891 ... ... 117,914 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 11,220 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,637 ... ... 49,378 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,190 ... ... 43,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 41,310 20,900 20,410 425 240 185
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 40,009 42,620 37,424 40,064 61,696 28,907
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,350 37,176 33,647 35,136 52,352 26,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 41,105 20,930 20,170 385 220 165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,093 52,305 45,762 46,934 57,393 32,774
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,729 42,731 38,654 39,505 46,978 29,388
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 258,420 128,315 130,105 2,465 1,260 1,210
In the bottom half of the distribution 106,800 51,110 55,695 980 440 545
In the bottom decile 21,280 10,605 10,675 215 90 130
In the second decile 21,415 9,495 11,925 185 85 95
In the third decile 19,890 9,310 10,580 195 90 110
In the fourth decile 21,295 10,405 10,895 200 100 105
In the fifth decile 22,915 11,295 11,625 180 80 100
In the top half of the distribution 151,620 77,210 74,415 1,485 820 670
In the sixth decile 25,140 12,555 12,590 215 105 105
In the seventh decile 27,110 13,665 13,440 275 145 125
In the eighth decile 30,950 15,695 15,255 330 185 145
In the ninth decile 34,170 17,425 16,745 365 200 160
In the top decile 34,250 17,865 16,385 310 175 135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 255,050 126,605 128,450 2,470 1,260 1,210
0 to 17 years 56,680 29,000 27,680 620 315 305
0 to 5 years 20,000 10,165 9,835 240 130 110
18 to 64 years 164,355 82,245 82,110 1,655 855 800
65 years and over 34,015 15,355 18,655 190 85 100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 29,040 13,465 15,575 285 120 165
0 to 17 years 9,510 4,800 4,715 100 55 50
0 to 5 years 3,745 1,880 1,870 55 30 20
18 to 64 years 15,890 7,455 8,430 155 65 95
65 years and over 3,635 1,210 2,425 25 5 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.4 10.6 12.1 11.5 9.5 13.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.8 16.6 17.0 16.1 17.5 16.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 18.5 19.0 22.9 23.1 18.2
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 9.1 10.3 9.4 7.6 11.9
65 years and over (%) 10.7 7.9 13.0 13.2 5.9 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 15,605 7,930 7,680 135 55 80
0 to 17 years 4,575 2,305 2,270 50 15 30
0 to 5 years 1,850 910 945 25 10 15
18 to 64 years 10,465 5,395 5,070 80 30 50
65 years and over 570 230 335 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.1 6.3 6.0 5.5 4.4 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 7.9 8.2 8.1 4.8 9.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.3 9.0 9.6 10.4 7.7 13.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.6 6.2 4.8 3.5 6.3
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.6 5.9 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 258,420 128,315 130,105 2,465 1,270 1,200
Official languages 255,725 127,085 128,640 2,455 1,260 1,195
English 255,445 126,950 128,500 2,455 1,260 1,195
French 14,510 6,430 8,080 55 15 35
Non-official languages 47,660 23,805 23,860 205 90 110
Aboriginal languages 1,150 560 585 30 10 25
Algonquian languages 825 390 435 30 0 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 695 330 360 30 0 25
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 105 65 40 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 40 10 30 0 0 0
Woods Cree 45 15 30 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 510 240 270 25 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 65 95 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 165 70 95 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 40 30 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 255 125 125 0 0 0
Dakota 195 95 100 0 0 0
Stoney 0 10 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 55 30 30 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 46,535 23,245 23,290 175 85 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 3,655 2,030 1,625 0 0 0
Berber languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 10 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 790 405 390 0 0 0
Bilen 35 15 25 0 0 0
Oromo 50 30 20 0 0 0
Somali 720 365 355 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 2,985 1,710 1,275 0 0 0
Amharic 235 115 125 0 0 0
Arabic 2,295 1,390 905 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 325 150 170 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 220 125 100 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 1,490 765 725 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 100 45 55 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,390 720 675 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 7,980 3,755 4,225 115 40 75
Bikol 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cebuano 790 390 395 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 105 50 60 0 0 0
Ilocano 405 190 210 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 75 30 45 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 80 50 30 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 7,660 3,615 4,045 115 45 75
Waray-Waray 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 185 85 100 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 45 20 30 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 130 65 70 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 825 440 380 0 0 0
Kannada 50 25 25 0 0 0
Malayalam 410 200 210 0 0 0
Tamil 230 115 105 0 0 0
Telugu 190 135 55 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 23,710 12,045 11,670 25 25 0
Albanian 310 145 160 0 0 0
Armenian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 4,085 1,935 2,150 0 0 0
Baltic languages 60 40 20 0 0 0
Latvian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 4,060 1,920 2,135 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 115 55 60 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 265 155 115 0 0 0
Czech 45 15 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 590 260 335 0 0 0
Russian 1,620 820 805 0 0 0
Serbian 225 115 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,760 765 995 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,710 1,765 1,950 10 10 0
Afrikaans 305 120 185 0 0 0
Danish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Dutch 335 135 205 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,880 1,420 1,455 15 10 0
Icelandic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 20 40 0 0 0
Swedish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 60 25 30 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 880 455 420 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 11,500 6,255 5,245 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10,670 5,785 4,890 0 0 0
Bengali 1,295 670 625 0 0 0
Gujarati 1,525 845 680 0 0 0
Hindi 3,740 2,125 1,620 0 0 0
Kashmiri 30 20 10 0 0 0
Konkani 25 20 10 0 0 0
Marathi 95 60 40 0 0 0
Nepali 485 245 240 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 3,715 2,105 1,610 0 0 0
Sindhi 60 35 25 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 85 45 40 0 0 0
Urdu 3,490 1,815 1,675 0 0 0
Iranian languages 1,000 560 435 0 0 0
Kurdish 40 25 15 0 0 0
Pashto 320 190 135 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 655 360 295 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 100 45 50 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,715 1,745 1,970 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 605 315 295 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 70 90 0 0 0
Romanian 280 100 180 0 0 0
Spanish 2,750 1,300 1,445 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 420 190 230 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 705 290 415 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 1,985 1,040 945 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 175 90 90 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ewe 30 10 25 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 20 10 15 0 0 0
Igbo 400 185 215 0 0 0
Lingala 65 30 30 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 200 120 90 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 45 15 30 0 0 0
Shona 55 35 10 0 0 0
Swahili 495 300 200 0 0 0
Wolof 25 15 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 405 195 210 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 330 190 140 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 90 55 35 0 0 0
Dinka 40 25 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 45 25 25 0 0 0
Sign languages 295 100 190 0 0 0
American Sign Language 105 30 75 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 185 70 115 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5,550 2,720 2,835 30 25 10
Chinese languages 5,100 2,490 2,605 35 20 10
Cantonese 1,735 830 900 35 20 15
Hakka 20 10 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 3,365 1,640 1,725 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 145 75 70 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 495 260 240 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 455 230 230 0 0 0
Burmese 140 80 60 0 0 0
Karenic languages 330 155 175 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 320 130 195 0 0 0
Lao 225 95 135 0 0 0
Thai 120 50 70 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 255 165 90 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 220 145 70 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 30 15 15 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 560 240 320 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 30 0 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 530 230 300 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 165 110 45 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 258,420 128,315 130,100 2,470 1,270 1,195
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 233,890 115,530 118,360 2,355 1,220 1,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18 53,005 27,060 25,940 600 320 285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 180,885 88,465 92,415 1,755 895 855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 24,530 12,790 11,740 110 55 55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 258,420 128,315 130,100 2,470 1,270 1,195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 216,220 106,820 109,400 2,250 1,180 1,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 37,750 18,935 18,815 175 65 105
Before 1981 5,465 2,680 2,790 70 30 40
1981 to 1990 1,940 950 985 30 10 15
1991 to 2000 3,165 1,500 1,665 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 10,735 5,340 5,395 10 10 0
2001 to 2005 3,025 1,505 1,520 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 7,710 3,835 3,875 10 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 16,440 8,460 7,980 65 15 50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 4,450 2,560 1,895 40 20 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 37,745 18,935 18,815 170 65 105
Under 5 years 3,930 2,075 1,860 15 0 10
5 to 14 years 6,700 3,440 3,265 30 20 15
15 to 24 years 7,020 3,355 3,665 25 20 10
25 to 44 years 17,045 8,470 8,570 90 20 65
45 years and over 3,050 1,590 1,455 10 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 37,745 18,930 18,815 175 70 105
Americas 2,995 1,415 1,580 40 20 25
Brazil 30 15 20 0 0 10
Colombia 45 25 25 0 0 0
El Salvador 175 85 90 0 0 0
Guyana 100 55 50 0 0 0
Haiti 25 25 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 400 190 205 10 0 10
Mexico 225 110 120 0 0 0
Peru 55 20 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 90 40 50 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,275 550 725 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 570 305 265 10 10 0
Europe 6,955 3,425 3,530 30 10 20
Bosnia and Herzegovina 170 75 95 0 0 0
Croatia 225 135 95 0 0 0
France 65 25 40 0 0 0
Germany 680 330 355 0 0 0
Greece 315 170 140 0 0 0
Hungary 140 65 75 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 250 130 120 0 0 0
Italy 305 160 140 0 0 0
Netherlands 270 130 140 0 0 0
Poland 370 175 200 10 0 0
Portugal 35 25 15 0 0 10
Romania 180 75 105 0 0 0
Russian Federation 250 105 140 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 95 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 845 420 425 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,970 980 985 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Europe 785 380 405 0 0 0
Africa 4,215 2,210 2,005 10 0 10
Algeria 35 30 10 0 0 0
Egypt 165 90 70 0 0 0
Ethiopia 315 160 160 0 0 0
Kenya 180 95 90 0 0 0
Morocco 65 40 25 10 0 0
Nigeria 795 390 410 0 0 0
Somalia 455 255 195 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 460 215 245 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 1,740 940 805 0 0 0
Asia 23,425 11,800 11,625 90 35 55
Afghanistan 305 160 150 0 0 0
Bangladesh 870 460 415 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,670 1,230 1,440 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 330 150 185 10 0 0
India 4,385 2,410 1,980 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 200 115 85 0 0 0
Iraq 205 135 65 0 0 0
Japan 85 25 60 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 410 160 250 0 0 0
Lebanon 85 65 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 2,560 1,360 1,205 0 0 0
Philippines 7,405 3,515 3,890 75 20 55
Sri Lanka 135 65 70 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 445 225 225 0 0 0
Taiwan 80 45 30 0 0 0
Viet Nam 1,115 550 560 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 2,140 1,145 1,000 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 155 85 70 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 16,440 8,465 7,985 60 20 50
Americas 540 275 265 0 0 0
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cuba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 145 85 65 0 0 0
Mexico 70 30 35 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 110 70 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 95 35 55 0 0 0
Europe 1,570 815 755 0 0 0
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 40 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 145 80 70 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 35 20 15 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 85 35 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 320 140 185 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 330 200 130 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 575 305 275 0 0 0
Africa 1,815 985 835 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 115 60 55 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 20 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 90 45 40 0 0 0
Ethiopia 95 65 35 0 0 0
Morocco 20 20 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 485 250 240 0 0 0
Somalia 235 140 95 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 110 45 70 0 0 0
Tunisia 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 595 335 255 0 0 0
Asia 12,480 6,355 6,125 60 15 45
Afghanistan 115 40 80 0 0 0
Bangladesh 515 280 240 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,290 615 675 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 20 15 0 0 0
India 2,920 1,595 1,325 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 75 45 30 0 0 0
Iraq 125 75 50 0 0 0
Israel 75 45 30 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 180 70 115 0 0 0
Lebanon 25 25 0 0 0 0
Nepal 130 75 60 0 0 0
Pakistan 1,235 655 580 0 0 0
Philippines 4,475 2,175 2,295 60 15 45
Saudi Arabia 50 30 15 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 25 15 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 435 220 215 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Turkey 50 30 15 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 55 35 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 305 140 165 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 325 160 160 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 30 0 0 0 0
Australia 30 30 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 258,420 128,315 130,105 2,470 1,265 1,195
First generationCensus data footnote 69 42,885 21,810 21,075 220 90 130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 34,115 16,405 17,705 315 180 140
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 181,425 90,095 91,330 1,930 1,000 925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 32,555 16,405 16,150 100 40 65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 21,615 11,210 10,400 65 25 40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 8,900 5,860 3,045 40 0 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 12,715 5,355 7,360 25 20 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 5,820 2,410 3,405 30 10 25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 5,035 2,750 2,285 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 90 35 55 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 258,420 128,315 130,100 2,470 1,270 1,195
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 27,230 12,725 14,500 525 270 255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 26,755 12,530 14,225 500 260 245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 17,730 8,330 9,400 275 155 120
Métis 8,940 4,170 4,770 230 105 120
Inuk (Inuit) 85 30 50 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 255 100 155 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 225 105 120 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 231,190 115,585 115,600 1,940 995 945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 258,420 128,315 130,105 2,465 1,270 1,195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 16,850 7,740 9,100 245 125 120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 241,575 120,570 121,000 2,225 1,150 1,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 258,425 128,315 130,105 2,470 1,265 1,195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 12,510 5,875 6,635 185 105 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 12,015 5,610 6,410 170 105 60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10,175 4,805 5,365 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 1,825 790 1,030 55 35 25
Inuit single ancestry 20 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 490 265 225 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 485 260 225 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 15,555 7,305 8,250 320 150 165
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 14,585 6,930 7,650 285 130 155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 8,105 3,885 4,220 185 95 95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,400 3,020 3,380 100 35 70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 30 55 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 965 375 595 30 25 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 965 370 600 30 20 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 230,355 115,135 115,220 1,970 1,005 960
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 258,420 128,315 130,105 2,465 1,270 1,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 41,685 21,420 20,265 195 95 100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 12,540 6,780 5,760 10 0 10
Chinese 5,660 2,785 2,875 40 30 10
Black 6,510 3,405 3,105 10 0 10
Filipino 8,610 4,105 4,505 100 40 60
Latin American 1,205 640 560 0 0 0
Arab 1,570 940 630 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 2,675 1,345 1,330 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 755 405 350 0 0 0
Korean 635 240 400 0 0 0
Japanese 315 130 180 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 360 180 180 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 850 460 390 25 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 216,735 106,895 109,840 2,270 1,175 1,095
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 258,420 128,320 130,105 2,465 1,270 1,200
North American Aboriginal origins 28,065 13,180 14,885 500 265 235
First Nations (North American Indian) 19,735 9,325 10,410 345 195 150
Inuit 115 50 65 0 0 0
Métis 9,680 4,450 5,230 200 95 110
Other North American origins 52,520 25,940 26,585 870 450 420
Acadian 125 75 60 0 0 0
American 3,260 1,535 1,730 60 25 40
Canadian 50,105 24,805 25,295 825 435 390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 20 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 75 20 55 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 30 10 20 0 0 0
European origins 184,290 90,605 93,680 1,650 830 820
British Isles origins 105,805 52,165 53,640 1,185 555 630
Channel Islander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 61,190 30,110 31,085 560 245 315
Irish 39,970 19,120 20,845 455 195 255
Manx 90 30 60 0 0 0
Scottish 48,920 24,220 24,700 610 315 305
Welsh 4,815 2,355 2,460 30 10 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 5,065 2,535 2,525 65 15 45
French origins 27,605 13,350 14,255 315 145 165
Alsatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 27,585 13,340 14,245 315 150 165
Western European origins (except French origins) 86,785 42,400 44,380 580 310 275
Austrian 7,770 3,840 3,925 30 15 15
Bavarian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Belgian 2,135 985 1,155 35 15 20
Dutch 7,165 3,490 3,670 85 50 30
Flemish 190 115 65 0 0 0
Frisian 25 20 0 0 0 0
German 76,760 37,380 39,380 485 255 230
Luxembourger 125 90 30 0 0 0
Swiss 990 485 505 0 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 23,215 11,095 12,125 210 95 115
Danish 2,675 1,280 1,395 35 10 20
Finnish 950 500 450 10 0 0
Icelandic 1,680 780 905 0 0 0
Norwegian 12,860 6,220 6,640 125 50 70
Swedish 6,940 3,155 3,780 50 30 20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 740 350 390 25 15 0
Eastern European origins 61,945 30,080 31,870 260 135 125
Bulgarian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Byelorussian 140 65 70 0 0 0
Czech 1,320 685 640 15 0 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 590 280 310 15 10 15
Estonian 30 25 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 10,245 4,955 5,285 20 10 10
Latvian 150 85 65 0 0 0
Lithuanian 310 145 170 0 0 0
Moldovan 75 30 45 0 0 0
Polish 15,370 7,095 8,280 35 25 10
Romanian 5,605 2,780 2,825 25 10 15
Russian 8,835 4,370 4,465 65 40 30
Slovak 375 200 175 0 0 0
Ukrainian 32,805 15,845 16,960 115 50 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 105 50 55 0 0 0
Southern European origins 9,410 4,660 4,750 95 55 40
Albanian 335 170 165 15 10 10
Bosnian 175 100 75 0 0 0
Catalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 755 360 395 0 0 0
Cypriot 25 20 0 0 0 0
Greek 1,445 800 640 0 0 0
Italian 3,775 1,910 1,865 60 40 20
Kosovar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 10 0 10
Maltese 15 20 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 30 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 365 150 210 0 0 0
Serbian 610 290 320 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 215 65 150 0 0 0
Spanish 1,710 790 925 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 405 205 205 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 30 0 0 0
Other European origins 1,265 705 560 25 15 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 680 360 325 0 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 45 25 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 35 15 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 505 310 190 20 20 0
Caribbean origins 1,515 760 760 25 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 35 15 0 0 0
Dominican 30 20 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 30 0 25 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 930 465 465 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 140 75 65 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 10 0 25 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 165 55 110 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 65 40 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,840 955 885 20 10 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Brazilian 95 55 45 0 0 0
Chilean 385 240 145 0 0 0
Colombian 85 45 45 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 105 50 55 0 0 0
Guyanese 45 30 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 60 35 20 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mexican 515 250 265 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 50 10 35 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 65 25 45 0 0 0
Salvadorean 245 115 125 0 0 0
Uruguayan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 110 60 50 0 0 0
African origins 6,795 3,535 3,260 15 10 10
Central and West African origins 2,095 1,060 1,030 10 0 10
Akan 105 70 35 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 275 125 145 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 200 105 100 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 245 120 120 0 0 0
Ivorian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Liberian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 975 505 470 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 210 105 105 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 120 70 50 10 0 0
North African origins 850 495 355 0 0 0
Algerian 60 45 15 0 0 0
Berber 35 30 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 15 15 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 230 140 85 0 0 0
Libyan 140 80 55 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 65 35 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 290 150 140 0 0 0
Tunisian 50 20 25 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 2,580 1,305 1,280 0 0 0
Afrikaner 15 0 15 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 20 15 10 0 0 0
Burundian 175 90 90 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 365 190 170 0 0 0
Ethiopian 290 145 145 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 85 35 50 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Oromo 30 20 10 0 0 0
Rwandan 60 15 45 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 825 440 385 0 0 0
South African 290 120 170 0 0 0
Tanzanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Zambian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 100 85 25 0 0 0
Zulu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 215 115 100 0 0 0
Other African origins 1,420 760 660 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 140 75 70 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 1,285 695 595 0 10 0
Asian origins 34,175 17,425 16,750 195 95 95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 3,065 1,735 1,330 0 0 0
Afghan 395 220 170 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 505 300 205 0 0 0
Armenian 70 25 50 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 20 0 15 0 0 0
Iranian 355 190 165 0 0 0
Iraqi 215 135 80 0 0 0
Israeli 40 25 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 85 55 30 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanese 345 160 185 0 0 0
Palestinian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 75 40 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 65 55 10 0 0 0
Syrian 560 315 250 0 0 0
Tajik 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tatar 30 15 0 0 0 0
Turk 315 175 140 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 35 15 25 0 0 0
Yemeni 15 10 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 75 50 25 0 0 0
South Asian origins 12,305 6,645 5,665 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 730 375 360 0 0 0
Bengali 225 120 105 0 0 0
Bhutanese 105 50 55 0 0 0
East Indian 7,800 4,285 3,515 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 35 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 65 40 20 0 0 0
Nepali 340 195 145 0 0 0
Pakistani 2,540 1,345 1,190 10 0 0
Punjabi 620 350 270 0 0 0
Sinhalese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 160 80 85 0 0 0
Tamil 60 30 35 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 360 185 175 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 19,030 9,180 9,855 185 90 95
Burmese 205 80 120 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 145 80 65 0 0 0
Chinese 6,690 3,285 3,405 45 30 15
Filipino 9,090 4,345 4,745 130 55 80
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Japanese 405 170 230 0 0 0
Karen 330 160 165 0 0 0
Korean 730 295 430 0 0 0
Laotian 350 150 200 0 0 0
Malaysian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Mongolian 80 50 25 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 115 60 60 0 0 0
Thai 195 70 125 0 0 0
Tibetan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 1,565 795 770 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 30 15 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 180 100 85 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 180 95 80 15 10 10
Oceania origins 310 160 150 0 0 0
Australian 195 100 90 0 0 0
New Zealander 65 35 25 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 65 30 30 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 15 0 0 0
Samoan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Owner 74,860 ... ... 690 ... ...
Renter 30,000 ... ... 315 ... ...
Band housing 830 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Condominium 12,945 ... ... 105 ... ...
Not condominium 92,740 ... ... 895 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 355 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 11,230 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25,330 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 bedrooms 37,065 ... ... 385 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 31,715 ... ... 330 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 105,690 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 26,110 ... ... 210 ... ...
5 rooms 16,215 ... ... 180 ... ...
6 rooms 15,625 ... ... 185 ... ...
7 rooms 14,120 ... ... 150 ... ...
8 or more rooms 33,620 ... ... 275 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 103,390 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 2,300 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Suitable 100,640 ... ... 985 ... ...
Not suitable 5,045 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1960 or before 23,470 ... ... 50 ... ...
1961 to 1980 37,540 ... ... 460 ... ...
1981 to 1990 14,590 ... ... 235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 7,465 ... ... 145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 4,645 ... ... 30 ... ...
2006 to 2010 6,985 ... ... 35 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10,990 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 97,410 ... ... 950 ... ...
Major repairs needed 8,270 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1 household maintainer 60,720 ... ... 640 ... ...
2 household maintainers 42,200 ... ... 340 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 2,765 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 105,685 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
15 to 24 years 4,145 ... ... 60 ... ...
25 to 34 years 19,045 ... ... 220 ... ...
35 to 44 years 19,460 ... ... 175 ... ...
45 to 54 years 19,505 ... ... 185 ... ...
55 to 64 years 20,240 ... ... 210 ... ...
65 to 74 years 12,635 ... ... 100 ... ...
75 to 84 years 7,515 ... ... 40 ... ...
85 years and over 3,135 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 102,880 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 80,665 ... ... 830 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 22,220 ... ... 170 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 19,470 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 73,210 ... ... 685 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.5 ... ... 63.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,207 ... ... 963 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,309 ... ... 1,016 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 340,489 ... ... 250,324 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 367,210 ... ... 265,922 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 29,740 ... ... 315 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.1 ... ... 17.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.7 ... ... 33.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,075 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,145 ... ... 952 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 209,470 103,280 106,195 1,960 1,010 950
No certificate, diploma or degree 33,140 17,240 15,895 410 225 185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 66,835 33,310 33,530 725 340 380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 109,490 52,725 56,770 825 440 385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 19,455 14,170 5,280 265 190 75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 8,110 4,675 3,430 110 55 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 11,345 9,495 1,850 160 135 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 33,255 12,790 20,470 290 135 155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 7,935 3,020 4,915 75 40 35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 48,845 22,745 26,100 190 75 115
Bachelor's degree 35,680 16,385 19,300 165 55 105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,390 1,125 1,265 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,305 675 630 10 10 0
Master's degree 8,170 3,745 4,425 15 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 1,305 815 485 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 142,805 71,505 71,300 1,390 725 660
No certificate, diploma or degree 12,185 7,100 5,090 205 125 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 42,775 22,110 20,665 485 230 255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 87,840 42,295 45,545 700 375 320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 14,750 11,015 3,735 220 165 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,900 3,515 2,390 80 45 35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 8,850 7,500 1,345 140 120 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 26,320 10,430 15,890 245 110 130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 5,770 2,200 3,570 55 30 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 41,000 18,650 22,350 180 70 110
Bachelor's degree 29,980 13,545 16,435 150 50 105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,865 880 985 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,060 485 570 10 10 0
Master's degree 7,115 3,160 3,955 15 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 980 575 400 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 209,470 103,275 106,195 1,960 1,010 950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 99,975 50,550 49,425 1,140 570 565
Education 9,360 2,600 6,765 35 15 15
13. Education 9,365 2,595 6,765 30 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,830 1,415 1,420 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 640 450 190 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 2,190 965 1,225 0 0 0
Humanities 4,290 1,820 2,470 15 15 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 355 110 250 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 1,110 335 770 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 960 370 590 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 390 195 190 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 785 435 350 20 10 0
54. History 520 315 200 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 175 55 115 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10,030 3,835 6,195 45 10 35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 190 35 155 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 990 465 525 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,640 105 1,530 20 0 25
22. Legal professions and studies 1,765 740 1,025 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 120 30 90 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,950 535 1,410 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 3,380 1,930 1,455 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 25,950 9,075 16,880 180 45 130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 65 30 35 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 2,195 580 1,610 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 23,695 8,465 15,240 180 50 130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 3,165 1,670 1,495 20 0 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,285 555 730 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 635 360 275 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 20 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 990 700 285 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 235 50 190 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,635 3,155 1,485 25 0 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,860 2,770 1,095 20 10 10
25. Library science 235 55 180 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 470 275 190 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 80 55 25 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 23,175 21,225 1,955 335 285 50
04. Architecture and related services 615 405 215 0 0 0
14. Engineering 5,060 4,180 880 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,695 3,345 345 25 15 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 6,105 5,895 215 70 65 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,880 4,725 160 150 125 20
48. Precision production 2,825 2,675 145 70 55 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,285 1,685 600 20 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,805 1,340 465 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 485 345 140 20 15 0
Health and related fields 17,530 3,510 14,020 95 15 80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,270 615 650 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 15,860 2,670 13,190 85 15 70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 395 215 180 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 6,215 2,735 3,480 55 25 30
12. Personal and culinary services 3,955 890 3,060 35 10 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 30 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,265 910 350 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 955 895 65 20 20 0
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 142,810 71,505 71,300 1,385 730 665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 54,965 29,215 25,750 690 350 340
Education 6,460 1,720 4,745 30 15 20
13. Education 6,460 1,720 4,745 30 15 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,320 1,155 1,165 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 495 355 145 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,825 805 1,020 0 0 0
Humanities 3,415 1,385 2,030 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 300 90 210 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 865 255 610 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 820 295 530 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 310 160 155 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 595 310 285 20 15 0
54. History 400 240 160 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 115 40 70 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 8,410 3,125 5,280 45 15 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 170 30 135 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 860 395 465 15 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,300 85 1,215 20 0 20
22. Legal professions and studies 1,550 600 950 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 95 25 70 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,545 370 1,180 0 10 0
45. Social sciences 2,885 1,625 1,265 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 21,340 7,415 13,925 160 40 115
30.16 Accounting and computer science 50 15 30 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,825 440 1,385 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 19,470 6,960 12,505 155 35 120
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,470 1,245 1,225 15 0 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 1,015 425 590 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 505 270 235 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 10 25 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 770 500 270 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 155 45 110 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 4,150 2,850 1,300 25 10 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 3,565 2,580 985 20 0 10
25. Library science 175 40 135 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 335 180 160 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 75 50 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 18,600 16,920 1,680 275 240 35
04. Architecture and related services 495 300 200 0 0 0
14. Engineering 4,260 3,485 775 20 20 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 3,065 2,765 300 20 20 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 4,890 4,720 170 55 60 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,670 3,535 135 135 120 15
48. Precision production 2,220 2,120 100 40 25 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,850 1,305 545 15 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,400 990 415 0 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 450 315 130 15 15 0
Health and related fields 13,900 2,895 11,005 70 15 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,090 555 535 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 12,520 2,200 10,315 70 10 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 295 135 160 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,900 2,270 2,635 45 25 30
12. Personal and culinary services 3,080 785 2,295 25 0 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 35 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 1,015 730 285 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 770 715 50 20 20 0
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 209,470 103,280 106,195 1,960 1,010 950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 99,980 50,550 49,430 1,140 570 570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 109,495 52,725 56,770 820 440 380
Location of study inside Canada 92,220 43,925 48,300 695 385 310
Same as province or territory of residence 76,220 35,595 40,625 540 345 195
Different than province or territory of residence 16,000 8,330 7,670 160 45 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 17,270 8,800 8,470 130 50 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,100 1,135 970 15 10 0
Philippines 3,985 1,810 2,180 105 35 70
India 2,985 1,590 1,395 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,120 600 520 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 960 490 470 0 0 0
France 75 45 35 0 0 0
Other 6,050 3,140 2,915 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 142,805 71,505 71,300 1,390 730 660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 54,965 29,210 25,755 690 350 340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 87,840 42,295 45,550 695 375 325
Location of study inside Canada 72,930 34,745 38,190 575 330 245
Same as province or territory of residence 60,025 28,050 31,975 445 290 155
Different than province or territory of residence 12,910 6,695 6,215 135 40 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 14,905 7,550 7,355 125 45 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,505 775 730 10 10 0
Philippines 3,760 1,725 2,040 110 35 70
India 2,670 1,445 1,220 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 725 405 315 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 875 440 430 0 0 0
France 70 45 30 0 0 0
Other 5,305 2,715 2,590 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 209,470 103,275 106,195 1,960 1,010 950
In the labour force 147,470 77,320 70,155 1,455 835 625
Employed 138,935 72,585 66,350 1,255 725 530
Unemployed 8,535 4,735 3,800 200 110 95
Not in the labour force 61,995 25,960 36,040 505 175 330
Participation rate 70.4 74.9 66.1 74.2 82.7 65.8
Employment rate 66.3 70.3 62.5 64.0 71.8 55.8
Unemployment rate 5.8 6.1 5.4 13.7 13.2 15.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 209,470 103,275 106,190 1,960 1,010 950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 55,760 23,060 32,695 410 140 265
Worked 153,710 80,210 73,500 1,550 870 680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 83,640 46,765 36,875 745 470 280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70,070 33,450 36,620 805 405 400
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.5 44.0 42.9 41.8 42.6 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 147,475 77,315 70,155 1,455 835 625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,000 1,180 20 0 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 145,290 76,320 68,975 1,435 830 600
Employee 130,095 66,605 63,480 1,315 760 555
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 15,200 9,710 5,490 125 75 45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 147,470 77,320 70,155 1,460 835 620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,000 1,180 20 0 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 145,290 76,320 68,975 1,435 830 605
0 Management occupations 17,455 11,035 6,425 110 50 60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 25,500 7,420 18,080 130 25 110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 9,970 7,685 2,285 10 10 0
3 Health occupations 10,290 1,890 8,400 80 20 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 16,630 5,475 11,160 80 25 55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 3,380 1,590 1,790 35 15 20
6 Sales and service occupations 32,875 14,335 18,545 375 135 245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 23,015 21,755 1,265 365 340 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,680 2,110 575 55 50 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,480 3,020 455 185 160 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 147,470 77,320 70,155 1,460 835 620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 2,180 1,000 1,185 25 10 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 145,290 76,320 68,975 1,435 830 600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4,610 3,355 1,260 100 85 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,725 1,455 265 85 80 10
22 Utilities 2,165 1,260 905 25 20 10
23 Construction 12,550 11,100 1,445 120 100 15
31-33 Manufacturing 7,055 5,885 1,175 230 180 50
41 Wholesale trade 5,950 4,590 1,360 30 20 10
44-45 Retail trade 16,230 8,265 7,965 155 70 85
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 5,865 4,725 1,135 85 70 20
51 Information and cultural industries 4,410 2,485 1,930 15 0 10
52 Finance and insurance 8,245 3,095 5,150 35 10 30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 2,385 1,310 1,080 20 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 7,900 4,435 3,460 45 10 35
55 Management of companies and enterprises 325 175 150 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 4,710 2,840 1,865 40 15 25
61 Educational services 9,750 3,080 6,670 60 20 40
62 Health care and social assistance 18,275 3,340 14,935 105 20 80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 3,135 1,625 1,505 15 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 10,030 4,040 5,985 165 60 105
81 Other services (except public administration) 6,550 2,995 3,560 65 35 30
91 Public administration 13,435 6,265 7,170 35 15 20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 138,935 72,580 66,355 1,255 725 530
Worked at home 8,760 4,530 4,225 25 10 25
Worked outside Canada 260 180 80 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 15,070 12,020 3,055 185 155 25
Worked at usual place 114,840 55,860 58,985 1,045 565 475
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 114,845 55,860 58,985 1,045 570 480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 92,155 42,985 49,170 970 525 445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 20,380 11,485 8,890 65 30 30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,855 1,120 735 10 10 0
Commute to a different province or territory 460 270 190 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 129,915 67,875 62,040 1,225 725 505
Car, truck, van - as a driver 107,265 59,040 48,230 935 570 365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 8,705 2,590 6,115 95 60 35
Public transit 6,070 2,380 3,685 10 0 10
Walked 5,460 2,450 3,010 165 70 100
Bicycle 1,340 885 455 20 15 0
Other method 1,075 525 550 0 10 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 129,915 67,875 62,045 1,230 720 505
Less than 15 minutes 45,605 22,335 23,270 865 460 400
15 to 29 minutes 61,610 32,825 28,780 185 110 70
30 to 44 minutes 14,025 7,495 6,530 50 25 25
45 to 59 minutes 4,650 2,640 2,010 50 50 0
60 minutes and over 4,025 2,575 1,450 85 75 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 129,915 67,875 62,040 1,230 725 510
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 7,340 5,410 1,930 105 75 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 23,435 14,280 9,160 285 225 60
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 46,730 23,770 22,960 225 115 110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 22,895 9,990 12,910 215 75 135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 11,245 4,855 6,385 95 40 60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 18,270 9,565 8,705 305 200 110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 158,245 82,280 75,965 1,610 895 715
Single responses 157,445 81,875 75,565 1,610 895 710
Official languages 156,640 81,425 75,220 1,600 895 715
English 155,950 81,195 74,760 1,600 885 710
French 695 230 460 10 0 0
Non-official languages 810 455 350 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 800 450 350 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 75 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 70 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 45 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 20 20 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 85 90 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 40 60 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 95 40 60 0 0 0
Bengali 20 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 210 145 10 0 0
Chinese languages 330 195 135 10 0 10
Cantonese 100 70 35 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 175 95 75 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 795 395 395 0 0 0
English and French 225 80 145 0 0 0
English and non-official language 565 320 245 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 158,240 82,280 75,965 1,610 895 715
None 153,880 80,160 73,725 1,565 880 690
English 795 315 475 0 10 0
French 1,240 545 690 20 10 10
Non-official language 2,280 1,235 1,045 15 10 10
Aboriginal 60 35 25 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,220 1,200 1,020 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 25 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 254,795 126,555 128,235 2,410 1,235 1,175
Non-movers 215,155 106,810 108,345 1,880 955 925
Movers 39,640 19,745 19,890 530 280 245
Non-migrants 25,850 12,895 12,950 425 230 190
Migrants 13,785 6,850 6,940 105 50 55
Internal migrants 10,195 5,145 5,050 105 50 55
Intraprovincial migrants 6,795 3,360 3,430 75 30 40
Interprovincial migrants 3,405 1,785 1,620 30 20 10
External migrants 3,595 1,705 1,890 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 241,405 119,775 121,630 2,255 1,150 1,100
Non-movers 138,075 68,390 69,685 1,145 605 540
Movers 103,335 51,385 51,945 1,110 545 565
Non-migrants 57,700 28,655 29,045 665 345 325
Migrants 45,635 22,730 22,905 440 205 235
Internal migrants 29,880 14,735 15,145 350 165 190
Intraprovincial migrants 18,995 8,990 10,005 210 95 115
Interprovincial migrants 10,885 5,745 5,135 145 70 75
External migrants 15,755 7,995 7,760 85 40 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 6, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Chetwynd, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 2, 2024).

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