Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Squamish [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Squamish British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	262,837	...	...	19,893	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	237,746	...	...	17,479	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.6	...	...	13.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	116,531	...	...	7,702	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	105,686	...	...	7,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.0	...	...	188.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,548.18	...	...	105.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	262,835	130,170	132,670	19,895	10,050	9,840
0 to 14 years	49,175	25,160	24,015	3,925	1,995	1,930
0 to 4 years	17,060	8,630	8,440	1,440	710	730
5 to 9 years	16,945	8,710	8,235	1,430	745	685
10 to 14 years	15,165	7,820	7,345	1,050	540	515
15 to 64 years	176,560	88,675	87,885	13,755	6,975	6,780
15 to 19 years	15,215	7,855	7,360	980	535	450
20 to 24 years	17,500	8,950	8,550	985	545	445
25 to 29 years	20,105	10,245	9,860	1,165	605	560
30 to 34 years	20,405	10,315	10,085	1,770	850	915
35 to 39 years	18,880	9,515	9,365	2,000	935	1,060
40 to 44 years	16,580	8,305	8,275	1,860	955	905
45 to 49 years	15,755	7,870	7,890	1,495	785	710
50 to 54 years	18,325	8,960	9,365	1,340	695	640
55 to 59 years	18,010	8,925	9,085	1,170	590	580
60 to 64 years	15,775	7,730	8,055	995	480	515
65 years and over	37,105	16,335	20,765	2,215	1,085	1,130
65 to 69 years	12,010	5,800	6,210	800	415	385
70 to 74 years	8,255	3,890	4,365	555	295	260
75 to 79 years	6,385	2,795	3,595	365	165	200
80 to 84 years	4,925	1,990	2,930	240	105	140
85 years and over	5,530	1,865	3,670	250	100	150
85 to 89 years	3,355	1,285	2,070	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	1,690	500	1,195	75	20	50
95 to 99 years	415	80	335	20	5	15
100 years and over	75	5	70	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.3	18.1	19.7	19.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	67.2	68.1	66.2	69.1	69.4	68.9
65 years and over	14.1	12.5	15.7	11.1	10.8	11.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.5
Average age of the population	38.7	37.7	39.7	37.5	37.1	37.8
Median age of the population	37.3	36.3	38.4	37.8	37.7	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Single-detached house	72,905	...	...	3,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	155	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,550	...	...	3,440	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,445	...	...	560	...	...
Row house	5,830	...	...	1,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,505	...	...	1,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	990	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 person	29,920	...	...	1,610	...	...
2 persons	36,450	...	...	2,485	...	...
3 persons	15,940	...	...	1,325	...	...
4 persons	14,640	...	...	1,260	...	...
5 or more persons	8,730	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	258,420	...	...	19,495	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	213,660	105,010	108,655	15,970	8,060	7,910
Married or living common law	124,225	62,395	61,830	9,940	4,955	4,985
Married	104,665	52,605	52,060	7,460	3,720	3,735
Living common law	19,560	9,790	9,770	2,485	1,240	1,240
Not married and not living common law	89,440	42,620	46,820	6,030	3,100	2,925
Never married	60,945	33,325	27,615	4,075	2,350	1,720
Separated	4,700	2,005	2,695	455	215	240
Divorced	12,445	5,140	7,310	895	405	490
Widowed	11,345	2,145	9,200	600	130	465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	72,660	...	...	5,625	...	...
2 persons	36,940	...	...	2,735	...	...
3 persons	15,215	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	13,920	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 or more persons	6,580	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	72,660	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total couple families	60,450	...	...	4,860	...	...
Married couples	50,670	...	...	3,620	...	...
Common-law couples	9,780	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,210	...	...	765	...	...
Female parent	9,575	...	...	560	...	...
Male parent	2,625	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60,450	...	...	4,860	...	...
Couples without children	29,690	...	...	2,255	...	...
Couples with children	30,760	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	11,955	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	12,800	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	6,005	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,210	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	7,250	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	3,265	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	47,610	23,985	23,625	3,245	1,735	1,510
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
One-census-family households	68,990	...	...	5,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	28,520	...	...	2,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40,475	...	...	3,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,775	...	...	220	...	...
Non-census-family households	34,925	...	...	1,990	...	...
One-person households	29,920	...	...	1,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,000	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	259,835	128,840	130,995	19,795	10,010	9,790
English only	242,610	121,155	121,450	17,195	8,855	8,335
French only	205	90	115	5	5	0
English and French	14,315	6,400	7,915	2,390	1,060	1,325
Neither English nor French	2,700	1,190	1,515	210	80	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	259,840	128,845	130,995	19,795	10,005	9,790
English	253,860	126,065	127,800	19,005	9,640	9,365
French	2,770	1,355	1,420	525	260	265
English and French	590	290	300	60	25	30
Neither English nor French	2,620	1,140	1,480	205	85	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,070	1,500	1,570	550	270	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	2.8	2.7	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	259,835	128,840	130,995	19,795	10,010	9,790
Single responses	255,050	126,465	128,585	19,470	9,845	9,620
Official languages	215,810	106,780	109,030	16,605	8,470	8,135
English	212,935	105,415	107,525	16,060	8,200	7,855
French	2,870	1,365	1,505	545	265	280
Non-official languages	39,245	19,685	19,555	2,865	1,375	1,490
Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	515	230	285	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	395	175	225	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	50	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	290	125	160	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	60	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	60	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Dakota	95	50	50	0	0	0
Stoney	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,570	19,375	19,195	2,835	1,365	1,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,645	1,420	1,225	15	10	5
Berber languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	585	275	305	5	0	0
Bilen	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oromo	40	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,055	1,140	920	15	5	10
Amharic	130	65	65	5	0	0
Arabic	1,585	895	690	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,195	590	605	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,150	565	585	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,360	3,045	3,320	345	140	195
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	485	225	260	10	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	345	170	175	10	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	10	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,260	2,525	2,740	290	125	165
Waray-Waray	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	15	5	10
Creole languages	70	30	35	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	25	15	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	640	365	275	5	5	5
Kannada	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	310	165	145	5	0	5
Tamil	155	95	65	0	0	0
Telugu	145	90	55	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,740	10,050	9,695	2,090	1,045	1,045
Albanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,920	1,795	2,120	205	95	105
Baltic languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Latvian	25	10	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,770	2,090	195	90	105
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	40	5	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	5	5
Croatian	200	100	100	10	5	5
Czech	45	20	25	40	20	20
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	535	230	305	60	30	35
Russian	1,045	520	520	45	20	25
Serbian	140	60	80	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,690	740	950	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,585	1,885	480	245	235
Afrikaans	170	90	80	15	5	10
Danish	45	25	20	30	15	15
Dutch	295	150	150	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	2,870	1,290	1,585	300	160	145
Icelandic	15	5	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Swedish	20	0	15	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	555	290	265	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	9,500	5,240	4,260	1,115	565	550
Indo-Aryan languages	8,620	4,745	3,870	1,090	555	535
Bengali	990	525	470	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,235	705	530	0	0	0
Hindi	755	430	325	30	15	15
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	5	0	0	0
Marathi	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,500	1,385	1,110	1,045	525	520
Sindhi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,585	1,405	1,175	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	430	345	25	15	15
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	265	225	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	55	40	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,070	1,030	1,040	275	125	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	395	200	190	65	35	30
Portuguese	130	55	70	45	15	30
Romanian	280	120	155	10	5	10
Spanish	1,270	650	625	150	70	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	125	55	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	615	285	335	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,010	525	485	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	105	5	0	5
Wolof	20	10	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	170	90	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	80	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	10	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,070	2,510	2,555	135	55	80
Chinese languages	4,570	2,265	2,305	135	60	80
Cantonese	1,330	630	700	30	10	20
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,715	1,355	1,360	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	200	180	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	420	200	220	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	10	0	10
Lao	165	90	80	5	0	0
Thai	70	20	45	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	70	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	235	285	50	25	30
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	10	0	5
Hungarian	485	225	265	40	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,785	2,380	2,410	330	165	165
English and French	550	255	290	70	35	35
English and non-official language	4,055	2,025	2,030	240	115	125
French and non-official language	100	50	50	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	259,835	128,840	130,995	19,795	10,005	9,790
Single responses	250,060	123,900	126,155	19,245	9,740	9,510
Official languages	229,075	113,165	115,910	17,865	9,050	8,810
English	228,020	112,635	115,380	17,650	8,940	8,710
French	1,055	530	530	215	115	100
Non-official languages	20,985	10,735	10,250	1,380	685	700
Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dakota	15	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,910	10,700	10,205	1,380	680	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,830	940	890	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	210	0	0	0
Bilen	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	345	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,435	755	675	10	5	5
Amharic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,150	620	530	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	840	425	420	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,655	1,855	1,795	145	70	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	105	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,255	1,655	1,600	125	60	60
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	5	5
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	170	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	95	90	5	0	5
Tamil	85	50	35	0	0	0
Telugu	85	50	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,275	4,850	4,420	1,050	515	535
Albanian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	710	710	30	15	10
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,400	700	700	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	145	65	75	10	5	5
Russian	710	360	350	10	5	5
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	365	185	180	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	250	270	60	25	30
Afrikaans	100	45	50	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	185	200	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	115	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,140	3,285	2,855	835	415	420
Indo-Aryan languages	5,615	3,010	2,605	830	415	415
Bengali	675	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	750	420	330	10	5	5
Hindi	435	240	195	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,645	885	755	810	405	405
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,735	920	815	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	5	0	5
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	140	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	305	150	150	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	425	410	110	45	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	50	50	15	5	5
Portuguese	70	35	40	25	10	15
Romanian	75	40	35	10	5	5
Spanish	590	305	285	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	445	215	225	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	170	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	60	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,645	1,815	1,830	65	35	30
Chinese languages	3,290	1,650	1,640	70	35	35
Cantonese	835	400	435	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,125	1,080	1,045	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	285	150	140	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	160	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,775	4,940	4,840	555	270	280
English and French	320	150	170	40	15	25
English and non-official language	9,225	4,655	4,570	495	245	250
French and non-official language	55	30	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	180	95	80	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	259,835	128,840	130,995	19,795	10,005	9,790
None	236,245	117,025	119,225	17,780	9,075	8,700
English	9,875	5,095	4,775	630	315	320
French	2,520	1,075	1,445	440	195	245
Non-official language	10,605	5,330	5,270	910	405	510
Aboriginal	585	270	315	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10,015	5,060	4,960	900	400	500
English and French	75	30	40	5	5	0
English and non-official language	350	195	155	10	0	5
French and non-official language	175	95	85	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	209,470	103,285	106,185	15,575	7,875	7,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,460	99,520	101,935	15,225	7,695	7,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,616	49,717	36,769	39,614	47,943	32,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	201,485	99,525	101,960	15,240	7,710	7,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,772	42,928	33,247	34,914	40,943	30,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,275	93,235	93,040	14,265	7,330	6,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,511	49,276	34,378	37,304	45,992	30,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,150	54,715	74,435	9,720	4,175	5,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,411	2,821	5,115	3,473	2,192	3,988
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	158,670	81,895	76,775	12,835	6,680	6,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,042	36,006	36,262	44,333	30,261
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	209,470	103,280	106,190	15,575	7,875	7,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,440	99,570	101,870	15,205	7,700	7,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,566	62,571	44,764	48,168	56,621	39,496
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	201,455	99,575	101,880	15,225	7,715	7,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,897	50,156	37,779	40,231	46,010	34,292
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	186,335	93,300	93,035	14,225	7,325	6,900
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,812	62,771	42,824	47,088	55,876	37,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,490	54,345	74,145	9,730	4,150	5,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,391	6,878	7,767	6,432	6,431	6,432
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	158,675	81,855	76,820	12,840	6,685	6,155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,446	59,778	42,569	45,292	53,721	36,134
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	209,470	103,275	106,195	15,575	7,875	7,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	81,430	45,280	36,150	5,775	3,300	2,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,172	66,570	54,361	55,321	63,603	46,653
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,015	77,478	60,667	63,352	71,862	51,952
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.1	87.4	91.4	93.8	88.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	78.3	71.3	79.1	81.7	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.9	12.6	8.6	6.3	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	209,470	103,285	106,185	15,575	7,875	7,700
Without total income	8,015	3,760	4,250	360	180	180
With total income	201,460	99,525	101,935	15,225	7,695	7,525
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.8	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,760	10,250	12,515	2,005	845	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	25,140	9,955	15,185	2,030	825	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	24,445	9,665	14,780	1,890	780	1,110
$30,000 to $39,999	22,270	9,805	12,460	1,750	780	970
$40,000 to $49,999	22,325	10,375	11,950	1,645	770	870
$50,000 to $59,999	18,760	9,510	9,245	1,375	710	665
$60,000 to $69,999	14,530	7,915	6,615	1,115	650	465
$70,000 to $79,999	11,645	6,590	5,060	840	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	9,695	5,650	4,040	680	410	270
$90,000 to $99,999	7,470	4,380	3,095	455	305	150
$100,000 and over	22,420	15,435	6,990	1,440	1,090	350
$100,000 to $149,999	15,930	10,550	5,380	1,010	755	255
$150,000 and over	6,490	4,880	1,605	435	340	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	209,475	103,285	106,185	15,580	7,875	7,700
Without after-tax income	7,985	3,760	4,230	340	170	175
With after-tax income	201,485	99,530	101,960	15,240	7,710	7,530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	97.8	97.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	23,430	10,430	13,000	2,070	890	1,185
$10,000 to $19,999	26,475	10,505	15,975	2,180	905	1,275
$20,000 to $29,999	28,715	11,625	17,090	2,315	1,010	1,305
$30,000 to $39,999	28,750	13,185	15,565	2,125	955	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	26,840	13,405	13,435	1,855	950	910
$50,000 to $59,999	19,910	10,740	9,170	1,475	840	630
$60,000 to $69,999	15,075	8,740	6,330	1,025	610	415
$70,000 to $79,999	10,860	6,265	4,595	740	480	260
$80,000 and over	21,430	14,635	6,795	1,450	1,070	385
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	4,375	2,765	520	365	150
$90,000 to $99,999	4,465	3,060	1,405	260	190	70
$100,000 and over	9,820	7,195	2,625	670	510	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	209,475	103,285	106,185	15,580	7,875	7,700
Without employment income	50,800	21,390	29,410	2,740	1,200	1,545
With employment income	158,675	81,895	76,775	12,840	6,680	6,160
Percentage with employment income	75.7	79.3	72.3	82.4	84.8	80.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	16,755	7,660	9,095	1,625	745	875
$5,000 to $9,999	10,080	4,390	5,690	900	390	510
$10,000 to $19,999	17,385	7,590	9,795	1,495	655	840
$20,000 to $29,999	15,910	7,070	8,840	1,495	670	825
$30,000 to $39,999	15,710	7,290	8,415	1,385	615	775
$40,000 to $49,999	16,035	7,620	8,410	1,230	575	650
$50,000 to $59,999	14,165	7,335	6,830	1,020	520	500
$60,000 to $69,999	11,045	6,125	4,920	845	520	325
$70,000 to $79,999	9,245	5,365	3,875	720	440	275
$80,000 and over	32,345	21,440	10,900	2,120	1,550	575
$80,000 to $89,999	8,155	4,760	3,400	555	345	205
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,855	2,490	390	275	115
$100,000 and over	17,845	12,825	5,015	1,180	930	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	88,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,984	...	...	75,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	29,920	...	...	1,610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,893	...	...	36,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	75,765	...	...	5,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,374	...	...	102,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,982	...	...	87,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	99,270	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,675	...	...	83,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	29,900	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,595	...	...	50,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	42,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	75,785	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,236	...	...	112,807	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,323	...	...	94,348	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	1,480	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,590	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,360	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,030	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,180	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,580	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,775	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,965	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,790	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,510	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,100	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,810	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	6,445	...	...	505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,805	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	42,385	...	...	3,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,315	...	...	1,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,380	...	...	770	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	11,485	...	...	825	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,205	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,685	...	...	7,380	...	...
Under $5,000	1,555	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	905	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,505	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,350	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,760	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,355	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,825	...	...	280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,780	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,715	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,985	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,685	...	...	605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	8,100	...	...	630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,145	...	...	580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,415	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	31,985	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	12,625	...	...	1,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,175	...	...	635	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,190	...	...	710	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	72,260	...	...	5,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,087	...	...	101,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,638	...	...	86,360	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	28,000	...	...	2,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,966	...	...	94,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,935	...	...	80,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	30,845	...	...	2,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,861	...	...	119,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	101,325	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,250	...	...	700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	53,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,262	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	72,365	...	...	5,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,228	...	...	111,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,072	...	...	92,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	28,025	...	...	2,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,919	...	...	100,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,790	...	...	83,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	30,890	...	...	2,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,143	...	...	132,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,891	...	...	109,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,220	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,637	...	...	61,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,190	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	41,310	20,900	20,410	2,850	1,555	1,290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,009	42,620	37,424	35,698	38,699	32,661
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,350	37,176	33,647	31,440	33,445	29,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	41,105	20,930	20,170	2,790	1,510	1,285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,093	52,305	45,762	44,049	46,393	41,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,729	42,731	38,654	37,198	38,666	35,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	258,420	128,315	130,105	19,490	9,860	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	106,800	51,110	55,695	8,235	4,040	4,190
In the bottom decile	21,280	10,605	10,675	1,625	820	805
In the second decile	21,415	9,495	11,925	1,380	625	755
In the third decile	19,890	9,310	10,580	1,565	785	780
In the fourth decile	21,295	10,405	10,895	1,710	850	860
In the fifth decile	22,915	11,295	11,625	1,955	970	985
In the top half of the distribution	151,620	77,210	74,415	11,260	5,820	5,440
In the sixth decile	25,140	12,555	12,590	2,075	1,055	1,020
In the seventh decile	27,110	13,665	13,440	2,265	1,165	1,105
In the eighth decile	30,950	15,695	15,255	2,360	1,215	1,145
In the ninth decile	34,170	17,425	16,745	2,475	1,295	1,185
In the top decile	34,250	17,865	16,385	2,085	1,095	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	255,050	126,605	128,450	19,110	9,675	9,440
0 to 17 years	56,680	29,000	27,680	4,440	2,290	2,150
0 to 5 years	20,000	10,165	9,835	1,720	870	850
18 to 64 years	164,355	82,245	82,110	12,710	6,400	6,310
65 years and over	34,015	15,355	18,655	1,960	980	975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	29,040	13,465	15,575	1,860	865	995
0 to 17 years	9,510	4,800	4,715	550	275	275
0 to 5 years	3,745	1,880	1,870	180	85	95
18 to 64 years	15,890	7,455	8,430	1,130	525	605
65 years and over	3,635	1,210	2,425	180	70	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.6	12.1	9.7	8.9	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.6	17.0	12.4	12.0	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	18.5	19.0	10.5	9.8	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	8.9	8.2	9.6
65 years and over (%)	10.7	7.9	13.0	9.2	7.1	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,605	7,930	7,680	1,045	560	490
0 to 17 years	4,575	2,305	2,270	255	145	110
0 to 5 years	1,850	910	945	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	10,465	5,395	5,070	755	400	360
65 years and over	570	230	335	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.1	6.3	6.0	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	7.9	8.2	5.7	6.3	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.0	9.6	4.4	4.6	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	5.9	6.3	5.7
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.8	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	258,420	128,315	130,105	19,490	9,860	9,630
Official languages	255,725	127,085	128,640	19,275	9,775	9,500
English	255,445	126,950	128,500	19,270	9,770	9,500
French	14,510	6,430	8,080	2,365	1,105	1,260
Non-official languages	47,660	23,805	23,860	4,070	2,025	2,050
Aboriginal languages	1,150	560	585	55	20	30
Algonquian languages	825	390	435	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	695	330	360	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	105	65	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	510	240	270	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	65	95	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	165	70	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	30	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	255	125	125	0	0	0
Dakota	195	95	100	0	0	0
Stoney	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	30	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	46,535	23,245	23,290	4,025	2,000	2,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,655	2,030	1,625	50	30	20
Berber languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	790	405	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,985	1,710	1,275	50	30	20
Amharic	235	115	125	10	0	0
Arabic	2,295	1,390	905	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	325	150	170	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	125	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,490	765	725	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,390	720	675	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,980	3,755	4,225	450	200	250
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	790	390	395	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	50	60	10	0	0
Ilocano	405	190	210	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	30	45	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	80	50	30	15	10	10
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,660	3,615	4,045	415	180	240
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	25	15	10
Creole languages	185	85	100	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	130	65	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	825	440	380	15	10	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	200	210	10	0	10
Tamil	230	115	105	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,710	12,045	11,670	3,015	1,525	1,495
Albanian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,085	1,935	2,150	265	140	125
Baltic languages	60	40	20	20	15	10
Latvian	45	25	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	4,060	1,920	2,135	255	135	120
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	265	155	115	10	10	10
Czech	45	15	30	80	40	40
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	590	260	335	55	35	20
Russian	1,620	820	805	70	30	45
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	10	35	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,760	765	995	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	25	15	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	3,710	1,765	1,950	815	430	380
Afrikaans	305	120	185	80	30	45
Danish	50	25	25	30	20	10
Dutch	335	135	205	85	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,880	1,420	1,455	555	300	250
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	20	40	20	10	10
Swedish	45	20	25	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	880	455	420	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	11,500	6,255	5,245	1,170	600	575
Indo-Aryan languages	10,670	5,785	4,890	1,150	585	560
Bengali	1,295	670	625	10	0	10
Gujarati	1,525	845	680	15	0	15
Hindi	3,740	2,125	1,620	145	80	60
Kashmiri	30	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	25	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	60	40	0	0	0
Nepali	485	245	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,715	2,105	1,610	1,085	565	520
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	85	45	40	10	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	25	15	15
Kurdish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	190	135	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,715	1,745	1,970	780	350	430
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	605	315	295	80	40	40
Portuguese	160	70	90	65	30	40
Romanian	280	100	180	10	0	10
Spanish	2,750	1,300	1,445	680	305	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	420	190	230	220	115	105
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	705	290	415	70	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,985	1,040	945	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	175	90	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	215	0	0	0
Lingala	65	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	200	120	90	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	35	10	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	405	195	210	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	330	190	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	100	190	50	25	20
American Sign Language	105	30	75	25	20	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	185	70	115	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,550	2,720	2,835	140	55	90
Chinese languages	5,100	2,490	2,605	140	55	90
Cantonese	1,735	830	900	30	0	25
Hakka	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,365	1,640	1,725	80	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	145	75	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	495	260	240	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	230	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	330	155	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	130	195	20	10	10
Lao	225	95	135	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	70	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	145	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	240	320	60	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	0	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	530	230	300	55	20	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	165	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	258,420	128,315	130,100	19,490	9,860	9,630
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	233,890	115,530	118,360	17,980	9,100	8,880
Canadian citizens aged under 18	53,005	27,060	25,940	4,400	2,280	2,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	180,885	88,465	92,415	13,575	6,820	6,760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	24,530	12,790	11,740	1,515	765	750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	258,420	128,315	130,100	19,490	9,860	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	216,220	106,820	109,400	15,580	7,900	7,685
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,750	18,935	18,815	3,545	1,750	1,790
Before 1981	5,465	2,680	2,790	1,050	560	490
1981 to 1990	1,940	950	985	325	145	180
1991 to 2000	3,165	1,500	1,665	580	290	295
2001 to 2010	10,735	5,340	5,395	1,010	490	520
2001 to 2005	3,025	1,505	1,520	485	210	280
2006 to 2010	7,710	3,835	3,875	525	285	235
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,440	8,460	7,980	580	275	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,450	2,560	1,895	360	210	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,745	18,935	18,815	3,545	1,755	1,790
Under 5 years	3,930	2,075	1,860	345	185	160
5 to 14 years	6,700	3,440	3,265	485	235	245
15 to 24 years	7,020	3,355	3,665	830	440	395
25 to 44 years	17,045	8,470	8,570	1,515	725	800
45 years and over	3,050	1,590	1,455	365	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,745	18,930	18,815	3,545	1,755	1,790
Americas	2,995	1,415	1,580	460	235	225
Brazil	30	15	20	20	0	15
Colombia	45	25	25	30	20	10
El Salvador	175	85	90	0	0	0
Guyana	100	55	50	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	400	190	205	10	10	0
Mexico	225	110	120	40	15	25
Peru	55	20	35	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	90	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,275	550	725	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Americas	570	305	265	80	50	30
Europe	6,955	3,425	3,530	1,390	730	660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	10	0	0
Croatia	225	135	95	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	35	25	0
Germany	680	330	355	190	95	100
Greece	315	170	140	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	25	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	10	0	10
Italy	305	160	140	20	20	0
Netherlands	270	130	140	65	30	40
Poland	370	175	200	40	30	10
Portugal	35	25	15	10	10	0
Romania	180	75	105	20	20	0
Russian Federation	250	105	140	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	845	420	425	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,970	980	985	700	375	325
Other places of birth in Europe	785	380	405	205	90	110
Africa	4,215	2,210	2,005	135	60	70
Algeria	35	30	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	90	70	0	10	0
Ethiopia	315	160	160	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	65	40	25	10	0	0
Nigeria	795	390	410	0	0	10
Somalia	455	255	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	460	215	245	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Africa	1,740	940	805	30	15	15
Asia	23,425	11,800	11,625	1,400	645	760
Afghanistan	305	160	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	415	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,670	1,230	1,440	65	15	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	185	20	15	10
India	4,385	2,410	1,980	690	340	350
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	15	10	0
Iraq	205	135	65	10	0	0
Japan	85	25	60	100	35	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	410	160	250	40	20	20
Lebanon	85	65	20	10	0	0
Pakistan	2,560	1,360	1,205	15	10	0
Philippines	7,405	3,515	3,890	385	165	220
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	445	225	225	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	1,115	550	560	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,140	1,145	1,000	55	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	85	70	155	90	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,440	8,465	7,985	585	275	305
Americas	540	275	265	90	40	50
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	15
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	85	65	0	0	0
Mexico	70	30	35	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	110	70	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	35	55	0	0	0
Europe	1,570	815	755	160	90	75
France	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	40	25	20	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	200	130	90	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	575	305	275	40	15	25
Africa	1,815	985	835	60	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	115	60	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	90	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	65	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	485	250	240	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	95	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	110	45	70	45	15	30
Tunisia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	595	335	255	0	10	0
Asia	12,480	6,355	6,125	230	95	135
Afghanistan	115	40	80	0	0	0
Bangladesh	515	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,290	615	675	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	2,920	1,595	1,325	85	45	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	125	75	50	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	115	10	0	10
Lebanon	25	25	0	0	0	0
Nepal	130	75	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,475	2,175	2,295	110	40	70
Saudi Arabia	50	30	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	435	220	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	325	160	160	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	0	45	25	20
Australia	30	30	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	258,420	128,315	130,105	19,495	9,860	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,885	21,810	21,075	4,225	2,145	2,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	34,115	16,405	17,705	4,410	2,235	2,180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	181,425	90,095	91,330	10,855	5,490	5,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,555	16,405	16,150	2,540	1,220	1,315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	21,615	11,210	10,400	1,200	610	590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,900	5,860	3,045	635	345	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,715	5,355	7,360	570	270	305
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,820	2,410	3,405	1,250	545	705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,035	2,750	2,285	85	65	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	90	35	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	258,420	128,315	130,100	19,490	9,865	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	27,230	12,725	14,500	1,275	645	630
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	26,755	12,530	14,225	1,225	610	615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,730	8,330	9,400	870	410	460
Métis	8,940	4,170	4,770	345	185	155
Inuk (Inuit)	85	30	50	10	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	255	100	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	225	105	120	40	30	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	231,190	115,585	115,600	18,215	9,220	9,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	258,420	128,315	130,105	19,495	9,860	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	16,850	7,740	9,100	685	350	330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	241,575	120,570	121,000	18,810	9,515	9,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	258,425	128,315	130,105	19,490	9,865	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,510	5,875	6,635	435	205	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	12,015	5,610	6,410	430	200	235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10,175	4,805	5,365	395	180	215
Métis single ancestry	1,825	790	1,030	40	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	490	265	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	485	260	225	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	15,555	7,305	8,250	1,120	590	530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	14,585	6,930	7,650	1,085	570	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,105	3,885	4,220	740	375	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,400	3,020	3,380	335	185	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	55	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	965	375	595	35	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	370	600	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	230,355	115,135	115,220	17,935	9,075	8,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	258,420	128,315	130,105	19,490	9,860	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	41,685	21,420	20,265	2,815	1,390	1,425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,540	6,780	5,760	1,295	690	610
Chinese	5,660	2,785	2,875	200	85	110
Black	6,510	3,405	3,105	125	55	65
Filipino	8,610	4,105	4,505	575	260	315
Latin American	1,205	640	560	115	60	60
Arab	1,570	940	630	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,675	1,345	1,330	70	30	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	755	405	350	30	20	10
Korean	635	240	400	75	25	45
Japanese	315	130	180	245	125	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	360	180	180	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	850	460	390	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	216,735	106,895	109,840	16,675	8,470	8,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	258,420	128,320	130,105	19,490	9,860	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	28,065	13,180	14,885	1,555	790	765
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,735	9,325	10,410	1,165	570	595
Inuit	115	50	65	20	15	10
Métis	9,680	4,450	5,230	415	225	185
Other North American origins	52,520	25,940	26,585	5,070	2,510	2,555
Acadian	125	75	60	0	0	0
American	3,260	1,535	1,730	325	140	185
Canadian	50,105	24,805	25,295	4,830	2,395	2,435
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	35	30	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	20	55	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	184,290	90,605	93,680	15,045	7,640	7,400
British Isles origins	105,805	52,165	53,640	11,145	5,575	5,570
Channel Islander	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	61,190	30,110	31,085	6,515	3,245	3,270
Irish	39,970	19,120	20,845	3,885	1,845	2,045
Manx	90	30	60	15	10	10
Scottish	48,920	24,220	24,700	5,135	2,525	2,610
Welsh	4,815	2,355	2,460	635	305	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,065	2,535	2,525	960	490	470
French origins	27,605	13,350	14,255	2,280	1,175	1,110
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,585	13,340	14,245	2,275	1,170	1,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	86,785	42,400	44,380	4,225	2,115	2,105
Austrian	7,770	3,840	3,925	280	125	155
Bavarian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,135	985	1,155	110	65	45
Dutch	7,165	3,490	3,670	985	480	505
Flemish	190	115	65	10	10	0
Frisian	25	20	0	10	10	0
German	76,760	37,380	39,380	2,950	1,490	1,460
Luxembourger	125	90	30	0	0	0
Swiss	990	485	505	230	135	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	23,215	11,095	12,125	1,975	965	1,010
Danish	2,675	1,280	1,395	365	155	215
Finnish	950	500	450	175	80	90
Icelandic	1,680	780	905	200	115	90
Norwegian	12,860	6,220	6,640	635	325	310
Swedish	6,940	3,155	3,780	715	325	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	740	350	390	70	40	25
Eastern European origins	61,945	30,080	31,870	2,755	1,435	1,325
Bulgarian	105	55	50	10	0	10
Byelorussian	140	65	70	10	0	10
Czech	1,320	685	640	210	120	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	590	280	310	20	15	10
Estonian	30	25	15	25	15	0
Hungarian	10,245	4,955	5,285	320	125	190
Latvian	150	85	65	45	20	30
Lithuanian	310	145	170	50	25	25
Moldovan	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	15,370	7,095	8,280	820	410	410
Romanian	5,605	2,780	2,825	90	55	35
Russian	8,835	4,370	4,465	510	265	245
Slovak	375	200	175	85	40	40
Ukrainian	32,805	15,845	16,960	1,035	560	480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	10	10	0
Southern European origins	9,410	4,660	4,750	1,705	840	870
Albanian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	755	360	395	95	35	55
Cypriot	25	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,445	800	640	95	50	50
Italian	3,775	1,910	1,865	945	450	495
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Maltese	15	20	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	210	175	90	85
Serbian	610	290	320	20	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	215	65	150	20	15	10
Spanish	1,710	790	925	410	205	205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	405	205	205	40	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	30	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,265	705	560	200	100	100
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jewish	680	360	325	70	20	45
Roma (Gypsy)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	15	20	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	310	190	115	70	45
Caribbean origins	1,515	760	760	85	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	930	465	465	30	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	10	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	165	55	110	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	25	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,840	955	885	285	130	150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	45	20	20	35	15	20
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	95	55	45	10	10	10
Chilean	385	240	145	55	30	25
Colombian	85	45	45	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	515	250	265	110	55	55
Nicaraguan	50	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	245	115	125	10	10	0
Uruguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	60	50	0	0	0
African origins	6,795	3,535	3,260	230	100	135
Central and West African origins	2,095	1,060	1,030	10	10	0
Akan	105	70	35	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	145	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	975	505	470	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	15	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	210	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	50	25	30
Algerian	60	45	15	0	0	0
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	140	85	40	15	25
Libyan	140	80	55	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	35	10	0	0
Sudanese	290	150	140	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,580	1,305	1,280	105	50	55
Afrikaner	15	0	15	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	25	10	10	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	825	440	385	0	0	0
South African	290	120	170	85	35	45
Tanzanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	85	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	215	115	100	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,420	760	660	70	15	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	140	75	70	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,285	695	595	45	15	30
Asian origins	34,175	17,425	16,750	2,775	1,375	1,400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,065	1,735	1,330	155	85	70
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	300	205	0	0	0
Armenian	70	25	50	15	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	20	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	45	25	20
Iraqi	215	135	80	10	10	10
Israeli	40	25	15	15	15	0
Jordanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	30	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	160	185	50	20	30
Palestinian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	65	55	10	0	0	0
Syrian	560	315	250	0	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	30	15	0	0	0	0
Turk	315	175	140	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,305	6,645	5,665	1,320	695	615
Bangladeshi	730	375	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	55	0	0	0
East Indian	7,800	4,285	3,515	1,155	600	550
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	65	40	20	0	0	0
Nepali	340	195	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,540	1,345	1,190	0	0	0
Punjabi	620	350	270	140	80	65
Sinhalese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	80	85	10	15	0
Tamil	60	30	35	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	19,030	9,180	9,855	1,325	605	720
Burmese	205	80	120	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,690	3,285	3,405	290	140	155
Filipino	9,090	4,345	4,745	615	275	345
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	35	0	30
Japanese	405	170	230	300	150	155
Karen	330	160	165	0	0	0
Korean	730	295	430	90	40	55
Laotian	350	150	200	10	0	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	10	0	10
Mongolian	80	50	25	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	60	60	20	15	0
Thai	195	70	125	40	20	25
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,565	795	770	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	85	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	80	0	0	10
Oceania origins	310	160	150	260	130	130
Australian	195	100	90	145	60	85
New Zealander	65	35	25	70	35	35
Pacific Islands origins	65	30	30	50	40	15
Fijian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	15	10	10
Samoan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Owner	74,860	...	...	5,360	...	...
Renter	30,000	...	...	1,990	...	...
Band housing	830	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Condominium	12,945	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	92,740	...	...	5,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
No bedrooms	355	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	11,230	...	...	630	...	...
2 bedrooms	25,330	...	...	1,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,065	...	...	3,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	31,715	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	105,690	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	26,110	...	...	1,805	...	...
5 rooms	16,215	...	...	1,305	...	...
6 rooms	15,625	...	...	1,105	...	...
7 rooms	14,120	...	...	960	...	...
8 or more rooms	33,620	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	103,390	...	...	7,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,300	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Suitable	100,640	...	...	7,050	...	...
Not suitable	5,045	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
1960 or before	23,470	...	...	425	...	...
1961 to 1980	37,540	...	...	2,675	...	...
1981 to 1990	14,590	...	...	775	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,465	...	...	1,290	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,645	...	...	500	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,985	...	...	1,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10,990	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	105,685	...	...	7,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	97,410	...	...	6,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	8,270	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	105,685	...	...	7,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	60,720	...	...	3,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	42,200	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,765	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	105,685	...	...	7,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,145	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	19,045	...	...	1,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	19,460	...	...	1,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	19,505	...	...	1,685	...	...
55 to 64 years	20,240	...	...	1,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,635	...	...	720	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,515	...	...	360	...	...
85 years and over	3,135	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	102,880	...	...	7,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	80,665	...	...	5,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	22,220	...	...	1,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	19,470	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	73,210	...	...	5,270	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.5	...	...	72.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	1,752	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,309	...	...	1,733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,489	...	...	698,353	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	367,210	...	...	724,362	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,740	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.1	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.7	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,075	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,145	...	...	1,304	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	209,470	103,280	106,195	15,580	7,875	7,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	33,140	17,240	15,895	1,930	1,065	860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	66,835	33,310	33,530	4,080	2,130	1,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	109,490	52,725	56,770	9,570	4,680	4,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,455	14,170	5,280	1,585	1,250	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,110	4,675	3,430	675	410	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,345	9,495	1,850	910	840	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,255	12,790	20,470	3,075	1,345	1,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,935	3,020	4,915	705	235	470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,845	22,745	26,100	4,210	1,845	2,360
Bachelor's degree	35,680	16,385	19,300	2,815	1,270	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,390	1,125	1,265	340	120	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,305	675	630	125	40	80
Master's degree	8,170	3,745	4,425	800	355	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,305	815	485	125	55	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	142,805	71,505	71,300	11,730	5,810	5,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,185	7,100	5,090	885	520	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	42,775	22,110	20,665	2,800	1,440	1,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	87,840	42,295	45,545	8,040	3,840	4,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,750	11,015	3,735	1,240	965	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,900	3,515	2,390	525	305	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,850	7,500	1,345	715	655	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,320	10,430	15,890	2,560	1,100	1,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,770	2,200	3,570	550	175	370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	41,000	18,650	22,350	3,695	1,605	2,095
Bachelor's degree	29,980	13,545	16,435	2,500	1,135	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	880	985	285	95	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,060	485	570	115	35	75
Master's degree	7,115	3,160	3,955	705	300	405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	980	575	400	95	35	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	209,470	103,275	106,195	15,580	7,880	7,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	99,975	50,550	49,425	6,005	3,200	2,810
Education	9,360	2,600	6,765	665	140	525
13. Education	9,365	2,595	6,765	660	140	525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,830	1,415	1,420	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	640	450	190	90	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	2,190	965	1,225	365	135	230
Humanities	4,290	1,820	2,470	470	200	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	50	0	45
23. English language and literature/letters	1,110	335	770	145	50	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	960	370	590	150	70	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	390	195	190	35	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	785	435	350	30	20	15
54. History	520	315	200	40	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	175	55	115	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,030	3,835	6,195	1,120	370	750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	35	155	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	990	465	525	115	30	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,640	105	1,530	185	20	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,765	740	1,025	165	35	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	25	0	20
42. Psychology	1,950	535	1,410	200	45	155
45. Social sciences	3,380	1,930	1,455	415	225	190
Business, management and public administration	25,950	9,075	16,880	1,720	605	1,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	30	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,195	580	1,610	115	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	23,695	8,465	15,240	1,600	580	1,015
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,165	1,670	1,495	370	180	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	555	730	185	45	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	635	360	275	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	990	700	285	125	95	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	235	50	190	20	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,635	3,155	1,485	295	205	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,860	2,770	1,095	215	165	50
25. Library science	235	55	180	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	470	275	190	40	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	80	55	25	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	23,175	21,225	1,955	1,830	1,705	120
04. Architecture and related services	615	405	215	100	80	20
14. Engineering	5,060	4,180	880	375	345	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,695	3,345	345	265	225	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	6,105	5,895	215	520	510	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,880	4,725	160	360	355	0
48. Precision production	2,825	2,675	145	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,285	1,685	600	370	245	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,805	1,340	465	95	45	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	345	140	270	195	80
Health and related fields	17,530	3,510	14,020	1,625	395	1,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,270	615	650	290	160	130
51. Health professions and related programs	15,860	2,670	13,190	1,320	225	1,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	215	180	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,215	2,735	3,480	650	435	220
12. Personal and culinary services	3,955	890	3,060	365	160	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,265	910	350	50	55	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	895	65	240	215	20
Other	15	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	142,810	71,505	71,300	11,725	5,810	5,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,965	29,215	25,750	3,685	1,965	1,725
Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	505	115	390
13. Education	6,460	1,720	4,745	505	110	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,320	1,155	1,165	400	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	495	355	145	70	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,825	805	1,020	330	130	200
Humanities	3,415	1,385	2,030	385	175	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	90	210	40	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	865	255	610	125	50	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	820	295	530	125	55	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	310	160	155	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	30	20	15
54. History	400	240	160	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	40	70	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,410	3,125	5,280	1,010	325	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	170	30	135	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	860	395	465	105	25	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,300	85	1,215	160	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	1,550	600	950	150	30	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	25	70	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,545	370	1,180	195	45	145
45. Social sciences	2,885	1,625	1,265	370	200	170
Business, management and public administration	21,340	7,415	13,925	1,470	535	935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	15	30	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,825	440	1,385	95	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	19,470	6,960	12,505	1,375	520	855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,470	1,245	1,225	315	140	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,015	425	590	165	50	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	270	235	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	770	500	270	105	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	110	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,150	2,850	1,300	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,565	2,580	985	200	155	50
25. Library science	175	40	135	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	180	160	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,600	16,920	1,680	1,445	1,330	120
04. Architecture and related services	495	300	200	100	80	20
14. Engineering	4,260	3,485	775	310	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,065	2,765	300	220	185	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,890	4,720	170	415	405	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,670	3,535	135	280	275	0
48. Precision production	2,220	2,120	100	125	110	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,850	1,305	545	305	180	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,400	990	415	65	25	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	315	130	235	155	80
Health and related fields	13,900	2,895	11,005	1,420	350	1,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,090	555	535	270	145	125
51. Health professions and related programs	12,520	2,200	10,315	1,140	200	940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	295	135	160	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,270	2,635	525	345	180
12. Personal and culinary services	3,080	785	2,295	305	135	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,015	730	285	45	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	715	50	180	160	15
Other	15	10	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	209,470	103,280	106,195	15,580	7,880	7,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	99,980	50,550	49,430	6,005	3,195	2,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	109,495	52,725	56,770	9,570	4,680	4,895
Location of study inside Canada	92,220	43,925	48,300	7,730	3,755	3,970
Same as province or territory of residence	76,220	35,595	40,625	5,360	2,605	2,760
Different than province or territory of residence	16,000	8,330	7,670	2,370	1,160	1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,270	8,800	8,470	1,845	925	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,100	1,135	970	320	170	145
Philippines	3,985	1,810	2,180	215	80	135
India	2,985	1,590	1,395	150	90	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,120	600	520	395	210	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	960	490	470	20	10	20
France	75	45	35	25	20	10
Other	6,050	3,140	2,915	720	350	370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	142,805	71,505	71,300	11,725	5,805	5,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,965	29,210	25,755	3,690	1,965	1,720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	87,840	42,295	45,550	8,040	3,840	4,195
Location of study inside Canada	72,930	34,745	38,190	6,565	3,145	3,415
Same as province or territory of residence	60,025	28,050	31,975	4,510	2,130	2,375
Different than province or territory of residence	12,910	6,695	6,215	2,055	1,015	1,040
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,905	7,550	7,355	1,480	695	780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,505	775	730	260	140	120
Philippines	3,760	1,725	2,040	180	65	115
India	2,670	1,445	1,220	135	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	725	405	315	285	150	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	440	430	20	0	15
France	70	45	30	25	20	0
Other	5,305	2,715	2,590	580	245	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	209,470	103,275	106,195	15,575	7,875	7,705
In the labour force	147,470	77,320	70,155	11,835	6,325	5,510
Employed	138,935	72,585	66,350	11,185	5,935	5,245
Unemployed	8,535	4,735	3,800	655	385	265
Not in the labour force	61,995	25,960	36,040	3,740	1,550	2,190
Participation rate	70.4	74.9	66.1	76.0	80.3	71.5
Employment rate	66.3	70.3	62.5	71.8	75.4	68.1
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.4	5.5	6.1	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	209,470	103,275	106,190	15,575	7,875	7,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	55,760	23,060	32,695	3,250	1,400	1,850
Worked	153,710	80,210	73,500	12,325	6,475	5,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	83,640	46,765	36,875	5,940	3,415	2,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70,070	33,450	36,620	6,385	3,060	3,325
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.0	42.9	42.6	43.1	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	147,475	77,315	70,155	11,835	6,325	5,510
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	80	45	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	11,755	6,280	5,480
Employee	130,095	66,605	63,480	9,855	5,115	4,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15,200	9,710	5,490	1,905	1,165	740
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	147,470	77,320	70,155	11,835	6,325	5,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,180	75	45	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	11,755	6,275	5,480
0 Management occupations	17,455	11,035	6,425	1,390	870	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	25,500	7,420	18,080	1,400	390	1,010
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	9,970	7,685	2,285	815	605	210
3 Health occupations	10,290	1,890	8,400	895	140	760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,630	5,475	11,160	1,225	385	840
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,380	1,590	1,790	615	325	295
6 Sales and service occupations	32,875	14,335	18,545	2,920	1,275	1,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	23,015	21,755	1,265	2,055	1,935	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,680	2,110	575	260	205	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	3,020	455	185	145	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	147,470	77,320	70,155	11,835	6,325	5,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,180	1,000	1,185	80	45	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	145,290	76,320	68,975	11,755	6,275	5,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,610	3,355	1,260	220	160	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,725	1,455	265	120	110	10
22 Utilities	2,165	1,260	905	95	65	25
23 Construction	12,550	11,100	1,445	1,425	1,280	145
31-33 Manufacturing	7,055	5,885	1,175	410	280	125
41 Wholesale trade	5,950	4,590	1,360	195	135	65
44-45 Retail trade	16,230	8,265	7,965	1,270	655	615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,865	4,725	1,135	630	465	170
51 Information and cultural industries	4,410	2,485	1,930	280	170	105
52 Finance and insurance	8,245	3,095	5,150	340	120	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,385	1,310	1,080	140	55	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,900	4,435	3,460	965	490	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	325	175	150	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,710	2,840	1,865	555	310	245
61 Educational services	9,750	3,080	6,670	785	235	555
62 Health care and social assistance	18,275	3,340	14,935	1,280	175	1,105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,135	1,625	1,505	495	270	220
72 Accommodation and food services	10,030	4,040	5,985	1,530	730	805
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,550	2,995	3,560	395	195	195
91 Public administration	13,435	6,265	7,170	620	365	260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	138,935	72,580	66,355	11,185	5,940	5,245
Worked at home	8,760	4,530	4,225	1,340	645	700
Worked outside Canada	260	180	80	70	40	35
No fixed workplace address	15,070	12,020	3,055	1,955	1,595	360
Worked at usual place	114,840	55,860	58,985	7,815	3,660	4,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	114,845	55,860	58,985	7,815	3,665	4,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	92,155	42,985	49,170	4,875	2,095	2,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,380	11,485	8,890	1,090	555	530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,855	1,120	735	1,805	975	830
Commute to a different province or territory	460	270	190	55	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	129,915	67,875	62,040	9,775	5,260	4,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	107,265	59,040	48,230	7,480	4,165	3,315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,705	2,590	6,115	850	400	450
Public transit	6,070	2,380	3,685	265	85	180
Walked	5,460	2,450	3,010	620	280	335
Bicycle	1,340	885	455	395	200	200
Other method	1,075	525	550	160	125	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	129,915	67,875	62,045	9,775	5,260	4,510
Less than 15 minutes	45,605	22,335	23,270	4,565	2,170	2,395
15 to 29 minutes	61,610	32,825	28,780	1,455	700	750
30 to 44 minutes	14,025	7,495	6,530	765	495	270
45 to 59 minutes	4,650	2,640	2,010	1,480	905	575
60 minutes and over	4,025	2,575	1,450	1,510	985	525
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	129,915	67,875	62,040	9,770	5,260	4,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,340	5,410	1,930	675	510	170
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	23,435	14,280	9,160	1,955	1,295	655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	46,730	23,770	22,960	2,565	1,390	1,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	22,895	9,990	12,910	2,190	860	1,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	11,245	4,855	6,385	1,090	450	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	18,270	9,565	8,705	1,310	755	555
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	158,245	82,280	75,965	12,720	6,675	6,050
Single responses	157,445	81,875	75,565	12,625	6,615	6,010
Official languages	156,640	81,425	75,220	12,585	6,595	5,985
English	155,950	81,195	74,760	12,515	6,580	5,935
French	695	230	460	65	10	55
Non-official languages	810	455	350	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	800	450	350	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	30	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	95	40	60	25	10	15
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	210	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	330	195	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	95	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	395	395	105	60	40
English and French	225	80	145	20	15	10
English and non-official language	565	320	245	80	50	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	158,240	82,280	75,965	12,725	6,670	6,050
None	153,880	80,160	73,725	12,095	6,360	5,730
English	795	315	475	70	20	45
French	1,240	545	690	270	150	120
Non-official language	2,280	1,235	1,045	260	140	125
Aboriginal	60	35	25	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,220	1,200	1,020	250	135	120
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	20	30	0	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	254,795	126,555	128,235	19,175	9,700	9,475
Non-movers	215,155	106,810	108,345	15,500	7,760	7,740
Movers	39,640	19,745	19,890	3,670	1,940	1,730
Non-migrants	25,850	12,895	12,950	1,860	945	915
Migrants	13,785	6,850	6,940	1,810	990	815
Internal migrants	10,195	5,145	5,050	1,535	840	690
Intraprovincial migrants	6,795	3,360	3,430	1,245	680	570
Interprovincial migrants	3,405	1,785	1,620	290	170	120
External migrants	3,595	1,705	1,890	270	150	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	241,405	119,775	121,630	18,020	9,120	8,900
Non-movers	138,075	68,390	69,685	9,080	4,655	4,425
Movers	103,335	51,385	51,945	8,945	4,465	4,475
Non-migrants	57,700	28,655	29,045	4,075	2,020	2,060
Migrants	45,635	22,730	22,905	4,865	2,450	2,415
Internal migrants	29,880	14,735	15,145	4,085	2,050	2,030
Intraprovincial migrants	18,995	8,990	10,005	3,245	1,610	1,630
Interprovincial migrants	10,885	5,745	5,135	845	440	400
External migrants	15,755	7,995	7,760	780	400	380