Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Robert-Cliche, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Robert-Cliche, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Robert-Cliche, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	215,106	...	...	19,125	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	193,150 r	...	...	19,288	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	93,197	...	...	8,698	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,417	...	...	8,002	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,195.2	...	...	22.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	179.97	...	...	840.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	215,105	105,915	109,190	19,125	9,770	9,360
0 to 14 years	39,675	20,340	19,330	3,480	1,795	1,680
0 to 4 years	14,040	7,120	6,920	1,100	550	555
5 to 9 years	13,650	7,100	6,545	1,250	645	605
10 to 14 years	11,985	6,120	5,865	1,125	600	520
15 to 64 years	145,685	72,915	72,770	11,625	6,050	5,575
15 to 19 years	12,170	6,225	5,950	995	525	465
20 to 24 years	15,150	7,680	7,475	935	480	460
25 to 29 years	17,745	9,060	8,685	945	495	450
30 to 34 years	17,505	8,855	8,645	1,105	590	520
35 to 39 years	15,785	7,965	7,820	1,250	655	590
40 to 44 years	13,625	6,815	6,805	1,035	545	495
45 to 49 years	12,770	6,375	6,390	1,080	555	525
50 to 54 years	14,645	7,100	7,545	1,335	705	630
55 to 59 years	14,175	7,000	7,170	1,480	745	730
60 to 64 years	12,120	5,835	6,280	1,475	755	720
65 years and over	29,750	12,665	17,085	4,020	1,920	2,105
65 to 69 years	9,300	4,370	4,930	1,320	705	620
70 to 74 years	6,450	2,940	3,515	960	475	485
75 to 79 years	5,160	2,180	2,980	680	345	335
80 to 84 years	4,140	1,615	2,525	500	195	305
85 years and over	4,695	1,560	3,140	560	200	355
85 to 89 years	2,840	1,060	1,785	355	130	225
90 to 94 years	1,450	425	1,030	150	55	95
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	50	15	35
100 years and over	60	5	55	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.2	17.7	18.2	18.4	17.9
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.8	66.6	60.8	61.9	59.6
65 years and over	13.8	12.0	15.6	21.0	19.7	22.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	2.9	2.0	3.8
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	42.8	42.0	43.6
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	44.1	43.0	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,420	...	...	8,000	...	...
Single-detached house	56,425	...	...	6,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,580	...	...	1,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	335	...	...
Row house	5,540	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,230	...	...	885	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
1 person	25,905	...	...	2,470	...	...
2 persons	29,185	...	...	2,965	...	...
3 persons	13,385	...	...	975	...	...
4 persons	11,930	...	...	1,000	...	...
5 or more persons	7,015	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,780	...	...	18,525	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,435	85,575	89,860	15,645	7,970	7,675
Married or living common law	98,710	49,605	49,100	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	82,770	41,635	41,140	5,970	3,000	2,975
Living common law	15,930	7,975	7,960	3,630	1,810	1,825
Not married and not living common law	76,725	35,965	40,760	6,040	3,155	2,880
Never married	52,645	28,480	24,165	3,895	2,340	1,560
Separated	3,885	1,590	2,295	175	85	90
Divorced	10,740	4,195	6,540	915	485	430
Widowed	9,460	1,700	7,760	1,060	245	810
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,445	...	...	5,400	...	...
2 persons	29,345	...	...	2,910	...	...
3 persons	12,655	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	11,305	...	...	990	...	...
5 or more persons	5,150	...	...	555	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,445	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total couple families	47,925	...	...	4,695	...	...
Married couples	39,960	...	...	2,880	...	...
Common-law couples	7,965	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,525	...	...	705	...	...
Female parent	8,360	...	...	480	...	...
Male parent	2,160	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,925	...	...	4,695	...	...
Couples without children	23,025	...	...	2,510	...	...
Couples with children	24,895	...	...	2,180	...	...
1 child	9,865	...	...	725	...	...
2 children	10,360	...	...	925	...	...
3 or more children	4,670	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,520	...	...	705	...	...
1 child	6,315	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	42,095	20,950	21,145	2,945	1,645	1,300
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
One-census-family households	55,325	...	...	5,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	22,050	...	...	2,485	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,280	...	...	2,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,585	...	...	2,630	...	...
One-person households	25,905	...	...	2,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,680	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,700	104,945	107,750	18,660	9,590	9,070
English only	196,885	97,870	99,015	0	0	0
French only	200	90	105	15,085	7,585	7,500
English and French	12,950	5,815	7,140	3,560	1,990	1,570
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	15	10	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,700	104,950	107,755	18,665	9,590	9,070
English	207,145	102,375	104,770	110	50	65
French	2,405	1,170	1,240	18,520	9,515	9,005
English and French	570	280	290	15	15	5
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,125	1,455	10	10	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	120	55	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	0.6	0.6	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,700	104,945	107,755	18,665	9,590	9,075
Single responses	208,195	102,705	105,485	18,600	9,555	9,045
Official languages	171,020	84,025	86,990	18,520	9,500	9,020
English	168,580	82,870	85,710	110	50	60
French	2,445	1,155	1,290	18,410	9,450	8,965
Non-official languages	37,175	18,675	18,490	75	50	30
Aboriginal languages	460	200	260	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	390	170	220	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	25	45	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	50	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	5	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dakota	30	10	20	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,715	18,475	18,235	75	50	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	10	5	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	0	0	0
Bilen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	500	235	265	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,035	1,125	905	5	5	0
Amharic	125	70	60	0	0	0
Arabic	1,565	885	675	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	280	140	145	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	585	595	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,140	565	580	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,230	2,985	3,240	10	5	0
Bikol	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	480	225	255	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	335	160	175	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,155	2,480	2,675	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	625	350	270	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	305	160	145	0	0	0
Tamil	150	85	60	0	0	0
Telugu	145	90	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,330	9,360	8,970	40	30	10
Albanian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,575	1,630	1,945	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,520	1,600	1,915	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	5	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	480	210	275	0	0	0
Russian	1,005	500	505	0	0	0
Serbian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,480	635	840	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,615	1,175	1,445	0	0	0
Afrikaans	125	70	60	0	0	0
Danish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	225	110	120	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	2,145	950	1,200	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	535	280	255	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,180	4,220	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	8,515	4,690	3,830	0	0	0
Bengali	995	525	465	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,220	695	525	0	0	0
Hindi	745	430	320	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	395	200	195	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,360	1,090	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,555	1,395	1,165	0	0	0
Iranian languages	780	435	350	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	40	35	0	0	0
Pashto	215	130	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,995	995	1,000	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	370	190	180	5	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	260	110	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,245	635	610	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	560	250	305	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	30	20	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ganda	25	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	120	65	55	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Shona	25	20	5	0	0	0
Swahili	200	100	100	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	165	85	75	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	0	0	0
Dinka	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	10	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,975	2,465	2,510	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,475	2,220	2,255	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,305	625	685	5	0	5
Hakka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,680	1,340	1,345	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	350	185	160	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	250	0	0	0
Burmese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	425	200	215	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Lao	170	90	80	0	0	0
Thai	70	25	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	195	245	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	185	225	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,505	2,240	2,270	65	40	25
English and French	490	225	265	50	25	20
English and non-official language	3,845	1,930	1,915	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	45	45	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,700	104,945	107,750	18,660	9,590	9,075
Single responses	203,210	100,155	103,055	18,615	9,565	9,050
Official languages	182,890	89,755	93,135	18,585	9,545	9,040
English	181,900	89,265	92,635	40	20	20
French	990	495	500	18,545	9,520	9,020
Non-official languages	20,320	10,400	9,920	30	20	5
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,275	10,375	9,895	30	25	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	940	885	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	0	0	0
Bilen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	350	160	185	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,430	755	675	0	0	0
Amharic	70	35	30	0	0	0
Arabic	1,145	620	525	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	190	90	100	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	845	420	420	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,830	1,765	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	205	100	105	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	55	45	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,205	1,635	1,575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	180	90	90	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,835	4,625	4,210	20	20	5
Albanian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	675	680	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	75	0	0	0
Russian	695	350	340	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	175	170	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5,540	2,970	2,575	0	0	0
Bengali	670	345	325	0	0	0
Gujarati	740	410	330	0	0	0
Hindi	430	240	190	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	315	160	160	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,615	875	740	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	1,715	910	805	0	0	0
Iranian languages	465	245	220	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	135	80	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	20	20	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	585	305	280	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	395	190	205	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	170	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Dinka	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	15	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,575	1,785	1,790	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,225	1,620	1,605	0	0	0
Cantonese	815	390	425	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,095	1,065	1,035	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	0	0	0
Burmese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lao	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	45	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	9,490	4,795	4,700	50	25	25
English and French	295	140	160	30	15	15
English and non-official language	8,970	4,525	4,445	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	30	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	180	100	75	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,700	104,945	107,755	18,665	9,590	9,070
None	190,430	93,765	96,665	18,150	9,320	8,825
English	9,540	4,915	4,620	400	205	195
French	2,265	965	1,300	40	25	15
Non-official language	9,895	4,995	4,900	60	35	25
Aboriginal	350	155	200	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	9,540	4,840	4,705	55	30	25
English and French	70	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	340	185	155	15	10	10
French and non-official language	155	80	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	172,195	84,370	87,825	15,050	7,750	7,300
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,615	81,365	84,250	14,775	7,640	7,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,676	49,538	37,068	31,825	37,491	25,773
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,635	81,365	84,270	14,775	7,635	7,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,801	42,805	33,466	28,520	32,699	24,044
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,970	76,175	76,790	13,365	7,095	6,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	49,229	34,727	27,539	34,004	20,658
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,800	45,075	61,730	11,840	5,885	5,955
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,092	2,161	5,010	8,127	6,477	9,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,465	67,125	63,340	11,065	6,145	4,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,536	49,195	36,570	28,667	33,693	22,715
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	172,195	84,385	87,805	15,045	7,685	7,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,535	81,400	84,140	14,775	7,585	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,458	62,354	44,851	36,379	41,649	30,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,550	81,405	84,145	14,780	7,580	7,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,860	50,036	37,884	31,002	34,776	27,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,035	76,275	76,760	13,330	7,030	6,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,725	62,627	42,886	32,209	38,032	25,706
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,370	44,905	61,465	11,820	5,830	5,995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,338	6,653	7,838	9,146	8,292	9,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,465	67,140	63,320	11,060	6,135	4,930
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,686	59,924	42,951	31,730	35,753	26,724
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	172,195	84,390	87,810	15,045	7,685	7,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,545	36,695	29,855	4,855	2,735	2,115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,421	66,861	54,642	38,743	42,440	32,689
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,534	78,184	61,130	41,631	46,300	35,588
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	80.1	84.9	72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	79.0	71.8	65.4	69.4	59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	19.9	15.1	27.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	172,195	84,370	87,825	15,045	7,750	7,300
Without total income	6,580	3,005	3,570	280	110	165
With total income	165,615	81,365	84,255	14,775	7,635	7,135
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	98.2	98.5	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,180	8,185	9,995	1,480	570	905
$10,000 to $19,999	20,570	8,140	12,430	3,045	1,215	1,830
$20,000 to $29,999	20,285	7,990	12,300	2,460	1,130	1,335
$30,000 to $39,999	18,525	8,110	10,415	2,345	1,235	1,115
$40,000 to $49,999	18,650	8,635	10,010	2,205	1,315	895
$50,000 to $59,999	15,575	7,905	7,670	1,325	830	490
$60,000 to $69,999	12,045	6,530	5,515	735	520	215
$70,000 to $79,999	9,645	5,420	4,220	515	345	170
$80,000 to $89,999	7,930	4,605	3,325	230	155	70
$90,000 to $99,999	6,150	3,555	2,595	140	90	50
$100,000 and over	18,050	12,280	5,775	290	220	70
$100,000 to $149,999	12,895	8,430	4,465	185	135	45
$150,000 and over	5,155	3,850	1,305	110	85	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	172,195	84,370	87,825	15,050	7,745	7,300
Without after-tax income	6,555	3,005	3,555	270	110	165
With after-tax income	165,635	81,365	84,270	14,775	7,635	7,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	98.2	98.6	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,700	8,315	10,385	1,540	595	945
$10,000 to $19,999	21,680	8,580	13,095	3,205	1,280	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	23,845	9,625	14,220	3,110	1,495	1,615
$30,000 to $39,999	24,105	11,000	13,105	3,090	1,795	1,300
$40,000 to $49,999	22,245	11,090	11,155	1,995	1,230	770
$50,000 to $59,999	16,565	8,885	7,685	970	670	305
$60,000 to $69,999	12,375	7,140	5,240	430	275	155
$70,000 to $79,999	8,905	5,085	3,820	160	100	60
$80,000 and over	17,215	11,650	5,565	265	205	60
$80,000 to $89,999	5,755	3,495	2,260	85	65	20
$90,000 to $99,999	3,635	2,475	1,155	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	7,825	5,675	2,150	140	115	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	172,195	84,370	87,825	15,050	7,745	7,300
Without employment income	41,730	17,245	24,485	3,985	1,605	2,380
With employment income	130,460	67,125	63,335	11,060	6,145	4,915
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	73.5	79.3	67.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,925	5,785	7,145	1,600	870	730
$5,000 to $9,999	8,050	3,510	4,535	905	405	495
$10,000 to $19,999	14,285	6,170	8,120	1,655	660	995
$20,000 to $29,999	13,255	5,940	7,320	1,630	785	845
$30,000 to $39,999	13,225	6,195	7,030	1,785	980	800
$40,000 to $49,999	13,520	6,460	7,055	1,355	895	455
$50,000 to $59,999	11,910	6,230	5,685	855	615	235
$60,000 to $69,999	9,250	5,135	4,115	510	365	140
$70,000 to $79,999	7,730	4,455	3,280	370	255	115
$80,000 and over	26,310	17,250	9,055	405	300	105
$80,000 to $89,999	6,715	3,900	2,815	150	105	45
$90,000 to $99,999	5,205	3,125	2,075	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	14,390	10,220	4,170	180	140	35
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,420	...	...	8,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,832	...	...	56,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	50,309	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,900	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,600	...	...	29,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,632	...	...	26,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,515	...	...	5,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,222	...	...	73,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,896	...	...	63,707	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,232	...	...	67,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,063	...	...	57,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,915	...	...	2,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,383	...	...	33,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,606	...	...	29,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,505	...	...	5,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,972	...	...	82,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,267	...	...	69,801	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
Under $5,000	1,125	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	85	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,720	...	...	415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,390	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,685	...	...	350	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,965	...	...	545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,180	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,355	...	...	420	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,225	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	...	...	785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,960	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,710	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,395	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,860	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,535	...	...	1,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,145	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,710	...	...	380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,290	...	...	250	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,390	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,415	...	...	8,005	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,340	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,835	...	...	430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,655	...	...	500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,175	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,655	...	...	690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,135	...	...	555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,050	...	...	490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,980	...	...	465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,570	...	...	880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,280	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,725	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,920	...	...	535	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,260	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,960	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,290	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,625	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,045	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,185	...	...	5,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,955	...	...	73,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	63,825	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,625	...	...	2,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,416	...	...	61,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,964	...	...	54,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,925	...	...	2,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,150	...	...	94,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,098	...	...	81,520	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,740	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,172	...	...	50,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,559	...	...	46,037	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,275	...	...	5,425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,017	...	...	82,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,023	...	...	70,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	2,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,335	...	...	71,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,272	...	...	59,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	...	...	2,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,336	...	...	103,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,082	...	...	88,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,225	...	...	55,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,610	...	...	49,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,635	18,295	18,345	2,750	1,550	1,205
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,467	42,811	38,360	28,307	34,458	22,837
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,684	37,258	34,331	25,997	30,315	22,226
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,420	18,315	18,100	2,755	1,505	1,255
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,339	52,481	46,159	32,572	35,018	29,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,922	42,872	38,948	28,336	29,939	26,417
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,235	41,940	46,290	11,960	6,050	5,910
In the bottom decile	17,200	8,550	8,655	1,105	560	545
In the second decile	17,805	7,840	9,965	2,505	1,145	1,360
In the third decile	16,660	7,705	8,950	2,765	1,395	1,370
In the fourth decile	17,650	8,535	9,110	2,855	1,485	1,365
In the fifth decile	18,920	9,305	9,610	2,725	1,460	1,265
In the top half of the distribution	123,550	62,720	60,825	6,570	3,500	3,070
In the sixth decile	20,710	10,320	10,390	2,355	1,270	1,080
In the seventh decile	22,190	11,160	11,025	1,980	1,030	945
In the eighth decile	25,335	12,780	12,550	1,220	650	570
In the ninth decile	27,750	14,110	13,640	620	335	285
In the top decile	27,570	14,350	13,220	390	205	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,980
0 to 17 years	46,675	23,890	22,785	4,080	2,105	1,975
0 to 5 years	16,820	8,590	8,225	1,330	665	665
18 to 64 years	137,795	68,845	68,945	10,970	5,715	5,250
65 years and over	27,315	11,930	15,390	3,480	1,730	1,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,940	11,545	13,395	2,380	1,115	1,260
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,245	4,135	435	220	215
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,705	1,680	120	70	55
18 to 64 years	13,820	6,445	7,370	1,105	550	560
65 years and over	2,740	850	1,890	840	345	495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	12.8	11.7	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.1	10.7	10.5	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	9.0	10.5	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	10.1	9.6	10.7
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.1	12.3	24.1	19.9	28.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,195	7,210	6,985	605	320	290
0 to 17 years	4,135	2,100	2,040	95	45	55
0 to 5 years	1,730	855	875	25	15	15
18 to 64 years	9,580	4,930	4,655	465	255	210
65 years and over	470	185	290	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	3.3	3.4	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	2.3	2.1	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.6	1.9	2.3	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	4.2	4.5	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,550	8,980
Official languages	209,105	103,445	105,665	18,520	9,540	8,975
English	208,830	103,305	105,525	3,610	2,025	1,590
French	13,110	5,830	7,280	18,515	9,540	8,975
Non-official languages	45,430	22,670	22,760	435	220	215
Aboriginal languages	755	350	400	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	620	285	340	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	240	290	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	90	60	35	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	10	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	45	15	25	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dakota	50	25	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,700	22,320	22,375	430	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,605	2,005	1,600	0	0	0
Berber languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	795	400	390	0	0	0
Bilen	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	50	30	20	0	0	0
Somali	720	365	355	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,250	0	10	0
Amharic	235	115	125	0	0	0
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	315	145	170	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	220	120	95	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,385	715	665	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,680	4,130	45	45	0
Bikol	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	785	390	395	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	110	50	60	0	0	0
Ilocano	405	195	215	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	45	0
Malay	70	25	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	165	80	90	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	25	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	55	65	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	820	440	380	0	0	0
Kannada	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	410	195	210	0	0	0
Tamil	230	120	110	0	0	0
Telugu	190	135	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,365	11,345	11,020	280	120	160
Albanian	290	140	150	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,795	1,795	2,000	0	0	0
Baltic languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Latvian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,760	1,775	1,985	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	240	135	100	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	550	250	300	0	0	0
Russian	1,570	790	780	0	0	0
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,590	675	910	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,085	1,450	1,635	20	0	0
Afrikaans	285	115	170	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Dutch	265	95	170	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,375	1,175	1,200	15	10	10
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	865	445	420	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,335	6,160	5,170	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,820	0	0	0
Bengali	1,295	665	625	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,465	805	660	0	0	0
Hindi	3,670	2,085	1,580	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	20	10	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	95	55	35	0	0	0
Nepali	485	250	240	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,625	2,055	1,565	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	0	0	0
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	30	15	0	0	0
Pashto	320	195	130	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,445	1,600	1,845	270	110	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	550	275	270	20	10	10
Portuguese	155	70	90	0	0	0
Romanian	260	100	165	0	0	0
Spanish	2,560	1,200	1,355	255	105	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	415	185	230	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	645	265	380	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	400	185	210	0	0	0
Lingala	60	35	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Shona	55	40	15	0	0	0
Swahili	495	300	200	0	0	0
Wolof	20	10	10	30	20	10
Yoruba	395	190	200	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	320	180	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Dinka	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	260	90	170	25	0	20
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	70	110	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,665	2,785	10	0	0
Chinese languages	4,990	2,440	2,555	10	0	10
Cantonese	1,680	800	875	0	0	0
Hakka	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,305	1,615	1,690	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	480	250	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	0	0	0
Burmese	140	80	55	0	0	0
Karenic languages	335	160	175	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	320	125	190	0	0	0
Lao	225	95	135	0	0	0
Thai	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	240	160	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	220	140	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	215	290	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	475	205	270	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,780	104,665	107,115	18,525	9,550	8,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	188,160	92,330	95,825	18,345	9,425	8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,880	21,330	20,550	4,035	2,140	1,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,280	71,000	75,280	14,310	7,290	7,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,625	12,335	11,290	180	120	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,785	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	171,335	84,040	87,300	18,270	9,385	8,880
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,145	18,135	18,010	185	105	85
Before 1981	4,960	2,420	2,540	40	15	20
1981 to 1990	1,805	890	910	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	2,955	1,410	1,545	25	15	10
2001 to 2010	10,345	5,145	5,195	70	35	30
2001 to 2005	2,875	1,440	1,435	20	15	10
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	45	20	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,080	8,265	7,820	50	35	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,305	2,490	1,815	65	55	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,140	18,135	18,005	185	100	85
Under 5 years	3,735	1,980	1,755	50	20	30
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	35	20	15
15 to 24 years	6,710	3,220	3,495	30	20	10
25 to 44 years	16,450	8,180	8,270	75	50	30
45 years and over	2,905	1,520	1,385	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,145	18,135	18,010	185	100	85
Americas	2,750	1,320	1,430	90	40	50
Brazil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	45	25	25	0	10	0
El Salvador	170	85	85	0	0	0
Guyana	100	50	45	0	0	0
Haiti	20	20	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	400	190	210	0	0	0
Mexico	210	110	100	0	0	0
Peru	55	20	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	90	45	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Americas	555	290	265	15	15	0
Europe	6,065	2,965	3,095	40	30	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	90	0	0	0
Croatia	195	110	85	0	0	0
France	65	25	40	30	20	10
Germany	530	250	280	0	0	0
Greece	310	175	145	0	0	0
Hungary	140	65	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	110	85	0	0	0
Italy	265	130	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	215	100	110	0	0	0
Poland	355	160	190	0	0	0
Portugal	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romania	185	75	110	0	0	0
Russian Federation	230	100	135	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	820	405	415	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	780	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	710	355	365	0	0	0
Africa	4,145	2,160	1,980	45	30	10
Algeria	40	30	10	10	10	0
Egypt	165	90	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	300	145	150	0	0	0
Kenya	180	95	85	0	0	0
Morocco	65	45	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	790	380	405	0	0	0
Somalia	455	260	195	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,720	920	800	40	25	15
Asia	23,060	11,620	11,440	0	0	10
Afghanistan	305	155	150	0	0	0
Bangladesh	870	460	410	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,630	1,220	1,415	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	0	0	0
India	4,255	2,330	1,920	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	0	0	0
Iraq	200	130	70	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	395	150	240	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	60	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,565	1,355	1,205	0	0	0
Philippines	7,280	3,455	3,825	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	220	0	0	0
Taiwan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	1,100	545	555	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	990	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	65	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,080	8,265	7,820	50	35	15
Americas	515	260	260	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	145	80	60	0	0	0
Mexico	70	35	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	95	40	60	0	0	0
Europe	1,415	725	690	25	15	0
France	25	10	15	20	15	0
Germany	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	70	40	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	30	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	320	140	185	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	265	0	0	0
Africa	1,810	980	830	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	30	20	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	85	45	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	100	60	35	0	0	0
Morocco	25	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	490	245	235	0	0	0
Somalia	235	140	100	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	0	0	0
Tunisia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	20	10	10
Asia	12,310	6,270	6,040	0	0	0
Afghanistan	115	40	75	0	0	0
Bangladesh	520	280	240	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	2,855	1,555	1,300	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	125	75	45	0	0	0
Israel	75	45	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	60	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nepal	135	70	60	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	0	0	0
Philippines	4,395	2,145	2,250	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	440	225	215	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkey	50	30	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	305	140	165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	315	160	155	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	10	0	0	0
Australia	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,010	20,905	20,110	280	175	105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,430	14,130	15,300	245	145	105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,335	69,630	71,705	17,995	9,225	8,770
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,445	15,865	15,585	145	90	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,935	10,875	10,055	65	50	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	35	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,305	5,205	7,100	30	20	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,445	2,240	3,210	50	20	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,990	2,725	2,270	20	20	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,925	9,645	11,280	220	140	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,520	9,460	11,060	215	140	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,940	6,965	85	70	15
Métis	7,540	3,490	4,045	130	70	60
Inuk (Inuit)	80	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,855	95,020	95,835	18,310	9,410	8,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,780	104,665	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,150	5,430	6,715	75	60	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,635	99,235	100,400	18,450	9,485	8,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,780	104,660	107,115	18,525	9,545	8,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,845	4,595	55	35	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,410	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	40	25	15
Métis single ancestry	1,520	650	875	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	195	190	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,915	6,075	6,840	280	145	135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,180	5,780	6,405	275	145	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,755	3,205	3,545	240	135	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,350	2,545	2,805	30	0	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,425	94,745	95,680	18,190	9,370	8,820
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,780	104,660	107,120	18,525	9,545	8,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,745	20,960	19,780	200	145	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	0	10	0
Chinese	5,545	2,735	2,815	15	0	15
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	115	85	30
Filipino	8,405	4,020	4,390	0	0	0
Latin American	1,180	635	545	25	20	10
Arab	1,535	930	605	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,330	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	0	0	0
Korean	600	220	375	0	0	0
Japanese	285	115	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	30	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	171,035	83,695	87,335	18,320	9,405	8,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,780	104,665	107,115	18,525	9,545	8,980
North American Aboriginal origins	21,350	9,920	11,435	335	185	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,380	6,685	7,695	295	165	130
Inuit	100	40	55	0	0	10
Métis	8,005	3,695	4,310	45	25	25
Other North American origins	41,915	20,655	21,260	16,080	8,230	7,855
Acadian	95	65	35	40	25	20
American	2,680	1,265	1,410	35	15	20
Canadian	39,895	19,695	20,200	15,880	8,140	7,735
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	70	20	50	255	115	140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	0	0	0
European origins	147,345	71,965	75,380	3,920	2,010	1,910
British Isles origins	84,350	41,555	42,800	390	195	190
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	48,725	23,910	24,815	40	30	10
Irish	32,365	15,415	16,950	355	185	175
Manx	50	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish	38,775	19,170	19,605	25	10	15
Welsh	4,075	2,010	2,065	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,330	2,155	2,175	0	0	0
French origins	22,210	10,710	11,500	3,495	1,800	1,700
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	30	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	22,190	10,705	11,485	3,485	1,790	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,365	32,670	34,700	95	50	40
Austrian	6,145	3,005	3,145	0	0	0
Bavarian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,695	760	935	10	0	0
Dutch	5,735	2,805	2,925	10	0	10
Flemish	140	85	55	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
German	59,420	28,685	30,735	50	25	25
Luxembourger	90	70	20	0	0	0
Swiss	705	360	340	30	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,530	8,770	9,755	10	0	10
Danish	2,185	1,055	1,120	0	0	0
Finnish	785	400	390	0	0	0
Icelandic	1,395	650	740	0	0	0
Norwegian	10,115	4,860	5,255	0	0	10
Swedish	5,445	2,455	2,995	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	300	345	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	50,185	24,295	25,890	35	25	10
Bulgarian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	1,055	555	500	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	510	230	280	10	10	0
Estonian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	8,115	3,905	4,210	0	0	0
Latvian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	265	130	140	0	0	0
Moldovan	80	30	45	0	0	0
Polish	12,465	5,735	6,735	25	15	10
Romanian	4,645	2,280	2,370	0	0	0
Russian	7,185	3,525	3,660	10	10	10
Slovak	325	180	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	26,590	12,820	13,775	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	155	85	65
Albanian	300	145	155	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	675	330	345	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,360	740	620	0	0	0
Italian	3,295	1,685	1,610	70	40	25
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	35	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	140	195	70	35	40
Serbian	530	230	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	60	135	0	0	0
Spanish	1,625	760	865	30	25	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	335	175	165	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,100	605	490	55	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	635	325	305	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	1,455	735	715	30	15	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	35	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	20	0	30	10	15
Jamaican	910	465	445	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,765	920	835	45	35	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	30	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	20	25	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chilean	380	235	140	0	0	0
Colombian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	55	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	35	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	60	40	25	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	465	230	235	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Salvadorean	240	115	130	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	65	50	0	0	0
African origins	6,610	3,455	3,150	120	95	25
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	50	35	15
Akan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	275	125	150	0	10	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	205	105	95	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	240	115	125	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	20	25	10	0	10
Liberian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	955	495	460	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	205	105	105	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	0	0	0
North African origins	850	495	355	20	10	10
Algerian	60	45	15	20	15	10
Berber	35	30	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	225	140	85	0	0	0
Libyan	140	85	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	290	150	135	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	25	25	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,510	1,260	1,250	45	45	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burundian	180	90	85	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	365	190	170	0	0	0
Ethiopian	275	135	140	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	30	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	45	45	0
Mauritian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	60	15	45	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	830	445	385	0	0	0
South African	250	100	150	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Zambian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	105	80	25	0	0	0
Zulu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,335	735	590	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,210	670	535	0	0	0
Asian origins	33,350	17,035	16,315	65	25	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	15	10	10
Afghan	395	220	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	200	0	0	0
Armenian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian	355	190	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	210	135	75	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	15	10	10	0
Jordanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	85	55	35	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	270	140	135	10	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	75	40	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	60	60	10	0	0	0
Syrian	555	315	235	10	0	0
Tajik	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turk	305	160	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	12,100	6,520	5,580	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	730	370	360	0	0	0
Bengali	225	120	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	20	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	60	40	25	0	0	0
Nepali	340	190	145	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,535	1,345	1,185	0	0	0
Punjabi	610	345	265	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	155	80	80	0	0	0
Tamil	60	25	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,540	8,960	9,580	30	10	20
Burmese	205	80	120	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese	6,515	3,215	3,300	30	0	20
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,625	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	370	155	210	0	0	0
Karen	330	160	170	0	0	0
Korean	670	275	400	0	10	0
Laotian	350	150	200	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Thai	195	70	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	180	100	80	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	85	0	0	0
Oceania origins	225	115	120	0	0	0
Australian	160	80	85	0	0	0
New Zealander	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
Owner	59,340	...	...	6,040	...	...
Renter	28,075	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,415	...	...	8,000	...	...
Condominium	12,565	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	74,850	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,415	...	...	8,005	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	10,460	...	...	730	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,095	...	...	1,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,925	...	...	3,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,600	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,420	...	...	8,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,025	...	...	1,695	...	...
5 rooms	13,420	...	...	1,655	...	...
6 rooms	12,540	...	...	1,400	...	...
7 rooms	11,265	...	...	1,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,170	...	...	2,050	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,420	...	...	8,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,280	...	...	7,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,420	...	...	8,005	...	...
Suitable	82,780	...	...	7,910	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,420	...	...	8,000	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	2,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,465	...	...	2,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,040	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	420	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,305	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,415	...	...	8,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	81,060	...	...	7,510	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,360	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,415	...	...	8,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,505	...	...	5,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,305	...	...	2,765	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,420	...	...	8,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,800	...	...	175	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,665	...	...	1,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,295	...	...	1,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,985	...	...	1,410	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,970	...	...	1,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,955	...	...	1,375	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,080	...	...	715	...	...
85 years and over	2,680	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,355	...	...	7,720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,285	...	...	6,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,065	...	...	1,040	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,590	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,330	...	...	5,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	51.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,254	...	...	688	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	795	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,568	...	...	149,712	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	363,071	...	...	159,959	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,075	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.8	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	25.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	526	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	582	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	172,195	84,385	87,805	15,045	7,685	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,030	13,140	12,890	4,200	2,230	1,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	55,035	27,305	27,725	3,160	1,505	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	91,135	43,945	47,190	7,685	3,955	3,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,595	10,485	4,105	3,670	2,360	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,090	3,415	2,675	2,515	1,390	1,120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,505	7,070	1,430	1,155	965	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,665	10,445	16,225	2,220	850	1,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,270	2,395	3,875	380	135	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,610	20,620	22,985	1,420	610	810
Bachelor's degree	31,520	14,690	16,830	1,090	455	640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	1,030	1,105	115	55	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,175	610	570	35	25	10
Master's degree	7,575	3,535	4,045	170	70	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,200	760	440	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,685	58,940	58,745	9,660	4,945	4,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,710	5,510	4,200	1,855	1,090	765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,780	18,115	16,665	1,890	920	970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,195	35,315	37,880	5,920	2,940	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,865	8,025	2,840	2,900	1,775	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,385	2,570	1,810	2,005	1,060	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,480	5,455	1,030	885	715	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,045	8,535	12,505	1,650	640	1,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,735	2,840	245	95	155
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,710	17,025	19,690	1,120	430	685
Bachelor's degree	26,555	12,225	14,325	885	335	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	805	855	95	45	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	955	435	520	20	15	0
Master's degree	6,645	3,015	3,625	115	30	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	172,190	84,390	87,805	15,045	7,685	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,060	40,445	40,615	7,355	3,730	3,630
Education	7,845	2,220	5,625	750	165	580
13. Education	7,845	2,220	5,625	750	165	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	260	130	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	90	60	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,935	855	1,075	170	60	105
Humanities	3,795	1,585	2,210	265	145	120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	335	100	230	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,015	325	690	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	320	520	170	100	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	370	185	185	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	345	300	10	10	0
54. History	450	270	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	100	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,835	3,490	5,345	430	105	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	30	130	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	900	435	465	50	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,285	210	10	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,565	685	880	45	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	85	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,675	480	1,195	45	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,750	1,305	75	40	35
Business, management and public administration	21,985	8,020	13,965	1,480	385	1,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,870	525	1,345	65	20	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,060	7,465	12,595	1,410	370	1,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,505	1,330	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,155	495	655	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	325	230	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	55	25	35
40. Physical sciences	905	645	265	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,200	2,905	1,295	120	70	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,480	2,540	935	100	55	45
25. Library science	210	50	165	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,505	16,860	1,645	2,210	2,095	115
04. Architecture and related services	550	370	185	25	10	15
14. Engineering	4,660	3,835	820	95	95	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,980	2,710	270	350	310	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,650	4,500	155	765	745	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,595	3,495	100	530	505	25
48. Precision production	2,070	1,955	115	450	435	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,385	995	390	400	300	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,010	730	275	320	225	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	80	75	15
Health and related fields	14,420	3,050	11,370	905	155	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	35	30	0
51. Health professions and related programs	13,015	2,330	10,685	870	120	750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	210	165	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,820	2,055	2,765	760	355	405
12. Personal and culinary services	3,175	755	2,420	470	95	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	925	640	285	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	45	215	210	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,685	58,940	58,745	9,660	4,950	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,490	23,620	20,865	3,745	2,010	1,735
Education	5,465	1,480	3,985	505	105	405
13. Education	5,465	1,480	3,985	505	105	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,010	155	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	50	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,610	715	890	105	35	75
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,840	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	800	250	555	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	95	50	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	145	160	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	240	245	15	10	0
54. History	355	215	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	75	25	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,390	2,855	4,535	315	60	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	80	1,010	165	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	1,370	560	810	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,325	335	990	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	2,600	1,465	1,135	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	18,155	6,610	11,545	1,275	310	965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,585	400	1,185	45	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,530	6,195	10,335	1,225	300	925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	430	245	190	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	705	460	250	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,755	2,625	1,130	110	65	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,205	2,365	835	100	60	45
25. Library science	160	40	120	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	175	145	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,795	13,370	1,420	1,720	1,625	95
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	20	10	10
14. Engineering	3,940	3,210	730	75	75	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	230	280	240	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,730	3,610	120	545	525	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,605	2,520	85	410	385	20
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	390	380	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,130	775	350	325	235	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	535	245	265	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	110	60	55	10
Health and related fields	11,435	2,525	8,910	695	110	585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	885	460	425	35	30	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,270	1,935	8,335	660	75	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,765	1,695	2,075	595	255	345
12. Personal and culinary services	2,475	665	1,805	390	65	325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	500	225	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	165	155	10
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	172,195	84,385	87,805	15,045	7,685	7,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,060	40,440	40,615	7,355	3,730	3,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	91,135	43,945	47,185	7,690	3,955	3,740
Location of study inside Canada	74,660	35,545	39,110	7,615	3,900	3,715
Same as province or territory of residence	61,240	28,485	32,755	7,535	3,845	3,685
Different than province or territory of residence	13,420	7,065	6,355	85	55	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,470	8,395	8,080	75	60	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,835	1,000	840	10	10	0
Philippines	3,895	1,775	2,115	0	0	0
India	2,940	1,565	1,380	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	525	445	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	0	0	0
France	75	45	30	30	15	15
Other	5,810	3,005	2,805	35	35	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,685	58,940	58,745	9,660	4,945	4,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,490	23,625	20,865	3,745	2,010	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,195	35,320	37,880	5,920	2,940	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	58,880	28,055	30,825	5,875	2,910	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	48,095	22,405	25,685	5,815	2,885	2,935
Different than province or territory of residence	10,790	5,645	5,145	60	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,315	7,265	7,050	40	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	700	640	0	0	0
Philippines	3,665	1,695	1,975	0	0	0
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	350	270	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	435	425	0	0	0
France	70	45	25	25	15	10
Other	5,120	2,620	2,495	15	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	172,195	84,385	87,805	15,050	7,685	7,365
In the labour force	121,425	63,445	57,985	9,875	5,420	4,455
Employed	114,145	59,455	54,695	9,465	5,145	4,315
Unemployed	7,280	3,995	3,290	410	275	140
Not in the labour force	50,770	20,945	29,825	5,170	2,260	2,910
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	65.6	70.5	60.5
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	62.9	66.9	58.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	4.2	5.1	3.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	172,190	84,390	87,805	15,045	7,685	7,365
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,050	18,745	27,305	4,705	2,005	2,700
Worked	126,140	65,645	60,500	10,345	5,685	4,665
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	68,030	37,695	30,340	4,955	2,805	2,150
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,110	27,950	30,160	5,395	2,880	2,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.8	43.3	43.4	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,425	63,445	57,980	9,880	5,425	4,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	115	55	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,550	62,615	56,935	9,760	5,370	4,395
Employee	109,440	56,275	53,165	8,220	4,370	3,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,110	6,340	3,770	1,545	995	545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,425	63,445	57,980	9,880	5,425	4,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	115	55	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,545	62,615	56,935	9,765	5,370	4,395
0 Management occupations	12,555	7,740	4,820	1,085	800	280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,380	6,500	14,880	1,240	315	925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,835	1,995	290	215	80
3 Health occupations	8,675	1,715	6,955	520	80	440
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,955	4,735	9,225	875	160	720
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,030	1,460	1,565	165	60	105
6 Sales and service occupations	28,640	12,715	15,920	1,885	685	1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,200	17,270	925	2,000	1,875	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,135	275	310	245	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,505	370	1,385	935	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,425	63,445	57,980	9,880	5,425	4,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	115	55	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,550	62,615	56,935	9,760	5,370	4,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,200	925	275	780	590	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,260	1,055	200	15	15	0
22 Utilities	1,830	1,020	805	35	35	0
23 Construction	9,815	8,710	1,110	965	855	115
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,880	950	2,470	1,700	770
41 Wholesale trade	4,895	3,810	1,095	295	225	70
44-45 Retail trade	13,680	7,020	6,660	1,005	430	580
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,840	3,935	905	355	290	65
51 Information and cultural industries	4,000	2,265	1,730	60	20	40
52 Finance and insurance	7,065	2,775	4,295	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,020	1,075	945	25	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	310	120	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	150	120	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,640	175	100	70
61 Educational services	8,075	2,690	5,380	600	165	435
62 Health care and social assistance	15,410	3,010	12,400	1,095	145	945
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,680	1,390	1,285	75	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	9,045	3,780	5,265	505	155	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,460	2,475	2,985	470	260	210
91 Public administration	11,175	5,205	5,965	235	110	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	114,145	59,455	54,695	9,465	5,150	4,310
Worked at home	4,665	2,165	2,505	905	490	410
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	11,960	9,460	2,500	890	695	190
Worked at usual place	97,275	47,665	49,610	7,645	3,945	3,705
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,275	47,665	49,610	7,645	3,940	3,705
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	89,145	41,625	47,520	2,905	1,510	1,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,690	5,125	1,565	1,375	640	735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	3,350	1,775	1,580
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,235	57,125	52,110	8,535	4,640	3,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,850	49,045	39,800	7,725	4,180	3,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,575	2,315	5,260	295	160	135
Public transit	6,010	2,355	3,655	15	10	10
Walked	4,585	2,105	2,480	410	245	170
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	15	15	0
Other method	940	440	495	75	35	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,235	57,125	52,110	8,535	4,640	3,900
Less than 15 minutes	40,495	19,885	20,610	3,815	2,035	1,780
15 to 29 minutes	55,485	29,525	25,960	2,795	1,420	1,380
30 to 44 minutes	8,715	4,805	3,910	1,225	670	555
45 to 59 minutes	2,330	1,450	875	335	225	110
60 minutes and over	2,215	1,460	750	365	290	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,235	57,125	52,110	8,535	4,635	3,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,765	4,230	1,530	730	590	135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,500	11,370	7,130	2,120	1,525	595
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,835	20,170	19,670	2,630	1,185	1,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,210	8,550	10,660	1,175	340	835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,810	4,365	5,440	410	135	275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,120	8,435	7,680	1,465	855	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,930	67,325	62,600	10,610	5,775	4,830
Single responses	129,140	66,925	62,220	10,480	5,680	4,800
Official languages	128,345	66,475	61,870	10,475	5,680	4,800
English	127,710	66,265	61,445	110	80	30
French	635	215	425	10,370	5,605	4,765
Non-official languages	795	450	345	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	450	345	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	70	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	45	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	320	185	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	70	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	170	90	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	785	400	390	130	95	35
English and French	215	75	135	115	85	35
English and non-official language	565	320	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,930	67,325	62,600	10,605	5,775	4,830
None	125,775	65,275	60,500	9,700	5,250	4,455
English	750	305	450	825	470	350
French	1,140	510	630	65	45	15
Non-official language	2,215	1,210	1,005	10	0	10
Aboriginal	30	25	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,185	995	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	45	25	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,680	103,150	105,530	18,315	9,405	8,910
Non-movers	173,335	85,595	87,740	16,985	8,770	8,215
Movers	35,350	17,555	17,795	1,330	635	700
Non-migrants	24,600	12,245	12,360	540	270	265
Migrants	10,745	5,310	5,435	795	360	430
Internal migrants	7,235	3,655	3,580	755	330	425
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,140	735	325	410
Interprovincial migrants	3,040	1,595	1,440	15	0	15
External migrants	3,510	1,660	1,855	40	35	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,775	97,635	100,145	17,400	8,950	8,445
Non-movers	107,620	52,795	54,825	13,495	7,020	6,475
Movers	90,160	44,840	45,315	3,905	1,935	1,975
Non-migrants	54,400	26,885	27,515	1,830	915	915
Migrants	35,760	17,955	17,800	2,080	1,025	1,050
Internal migrants	20,445	10,195	10,255	1,995	955	1,040
Intraprovincial migrants	10,840	5,065	5,775	1,975	945	1,030
Interprovincial migrants	9,610	5,125	4,485	15	10	10
External migrants	15,310	7,765	7,545	80	70	15