Census Profile, 2016 Census
Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Aiyansh (Kitladamas) 1, Nisga'a village [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Regina, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Aiyansh (Kitladamas) 1, NVL British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Aiyansh (Kitladamas) 1, Nisga'a village [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	215,106	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	193,150 r	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.4	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	93,197	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	87,417	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,195.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	179.97	...	...	14.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	215,105	105,915	109,190	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	39,675	20,340	19,330	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	14,040	7,120	6,920	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	13,650	7,100	6,545	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	11,985	6,120	5,865	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	145,685	72,915	72,770	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	12,170	6,225	5,950	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	15,150	7,680	7,475	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	17,745	9,060	8,685	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	17,505	8,855	8,645	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	15,785	7,965	7,820	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	13,625	6,815	6,805	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	12,770	6,375	6,390	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	14,645	7,100	7,545	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	14,175	7,000	7,170	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	12,120	5,835	6,280	x	x	x
65 years and over	29,750	12,665	17,085	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,300	4,370	4,930	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,450	2,940	3,515	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	5,160	2,180	2,980	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	4,140	1,615	2,525	x	x	x
85 years and over	4,695	1,560	3,140	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,840	1,060	1,785	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,450	425	1,030	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	340	65	275	x	x	x
100 years and over	60	5	55	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.2	17.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.7	68.8	66.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.8	12.0	15.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.6	35.5	37.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	56,425	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,240	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,580	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,645	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	17,230	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	25,905	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	29,185	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	13,385	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	11,930	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	7,015	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	211,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175,435	85,575	89,860	x	x	x
Married or living common law	98,710	49,605	49,100	x	x	x
Married	82,770	41,635	41,140	x	x	x
Living common law	15,930	7,975	7,960	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	76,725	35,965	40,760	x	x	x
Never married	52,645	28,480	24,165	x	x	x
Separated	3,885	1,590	2,295	x	x	x
Divorced	10,740	4,195	6,540	x	x	x
Widowed	9,460	1,700	7,760	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	58,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	29,345	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	12,655	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	11,305	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	58,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	47,925	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	39,960	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	7,965	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,525	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	8,360	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	47,925	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	23,025	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	24,895	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	9,865	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	10,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	4,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,520	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,315	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	42,095	20,950	21,145	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	55,325	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	22,050	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,280	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	30,585	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	25,905	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,680	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	212,700	104,945	107,750	x	x	x
English only	196,885	97,870	99,015	x	x	x
French only	200	90	105	x	x	x
English and French	12,950	5,815	7,140	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,660	1,170	1,490	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	212,700	104,950	107,755	x	x	x
English	207,145	102,375	104,770	x	x	x
French	2,405	1,170	1,240	x	x	x
English and French	570	280	290	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	2,580	1,125	1,455	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,690	1,305	1,385	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	212,700	104,945	107,755	x	x	x
Single responses	208,195	102,705	105,485	x	x	x
Official languages	171,020	84,025	86,990	x	x	x
English	168,580	82,870	85,710	x	x	x
French	2,445	1,155	1,290	x	x	x
Non-official languages	37,175	18,675	18,490	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	460	200	260	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	390	170	220	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	290	120	170	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	70	25	45	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	20	15	5	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	195	80	115	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	100	50	50	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	15	5	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Dakota	30	10	20	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,715	18,475	18,235	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,620	1,405	1,215	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	580	275	305	x	x	x
Bilen	25	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	45	25	20	x	x	x
Somali	500	235	265	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,035	1,125	905	x	x	x
Amharic	125	70	60	x	x	x
Arabic	1,565	885	675	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	20	15	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	280	140	145	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,185	585	595	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,140	565	580	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	6,230	2,985	3,240	x	x	x
Bikol	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	480	225	255	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	65	30	35	x	x	x
Ilocano	335	160	175	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	5	15	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,155	2,480	2,675	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	x	x	x
Creole languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	625	350	270	x	x	x
Kannada	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	305	160	145	x	x	x
Tamil	150	85	60	x	x	x
Telugu	145	90	55	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	18,330	9,360	8,970	x	x	x
Albanian	190	90	100	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,575	1,630	1,945	x	x	x
Baltic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,520	1,600	1,915	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	5	x	x	x
Croatian	190	90	95	x	x	x
Czech	35	15	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	480	210	275	x	x	x
Russian	1,005	500	505	x	x	x
Serbian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,480	635	840	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,615	1,175	1,445	x	x	x
Afrikaans	125	70	60	x	x	x
Danish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dutch	225	110	120	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	2,145	950	1,200	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Swedish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	535	280	255	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	9,395	5,180	4,220	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	8,515	4,690	3,830	x	x	x
Bengali	995	525	465	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,220	695	525	x	x	x
Hindi	745	430	320	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Marathi	65	35	25	x	x	x
Nepali	395	200	195	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,445	1,360	1,090	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Urdu	2,555	1,395	1,165	x	x	x
Iranian languages	780	435	350	x	x	x
Kurdish	70	40	35	x	x	x
Pashto	215	130	85	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	490	265	225	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	60	45	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,995	995	1,000	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	370	190	180	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	260	110	145	x	x	x
Spanish	1,245	635	610	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	25	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	560	250	305	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,000	520	480	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	55	35	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ewe	30	20	15	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	5	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	25	10	15	x	x	x
Igbo	120	65	55	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	5	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Shona	25	20	5	x	x	x
Swahili	200	100	100	x	x	x
Wolof	20	15	5	x	x	x
Yoruba	165	85	75	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	80	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	130	75	50	x	x	x
Dinka	55	35	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,975	2,465	2,510	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,475	2,220	2,255	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,305	625	685	x	x	x
Hakka	15	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,680	1,340	1,345	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	55	45	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	350	185	160	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	500	245	250	x	x	x
Burmese	55	30	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	425	200	215	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	235	110	125	x	x	x
Lao	170	90	80	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	155	80	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	135	65	70	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	435	195	245	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	410	185	225	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,505	2,240	2,270	x	x	x
English and French	490	225	265	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,845	1,930	1,915	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	45	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	212,700	104,945	107,750	x	x	x
Single responses	203,210	100,155	103,055	x	x	x
Official languages	182,890	89,755	93,135	x	x	x
English	181,900	89,265	92,635	x	x	x
French	990	495	500	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,320	10,400	9,920	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,275	10,375	9,895	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,825	940	885	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	395	185	215	x	x	x
Bilen	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oromo	25	15	15	x	x	x
Somali	350	160	185	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,430	755	675	x	x	x
Amharic	70	35	30	x	x	x
Arabic	1,145	620	525	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	190	90	100	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	860	430	430	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	845	420	420	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	3,600	1,830	1,765	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	205	100	105	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	100	55	45	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,205	1,635	1,575	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	350	185	165	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	180	90	90	x	x	x
Tamil	85	45	40	x	x	x
Telugu	85	45	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,835	4,625	4,210	x	x	x
Albanian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	685	685	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,355	675	680	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Russian	695	350	340	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	345	175	170	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	235	110	130	x	x	x
Afrikaans	70	35	35	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	145	65	80	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	225	110	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,070	3,250	2,820	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,540	2,970	2,575	x	x	x
Bengali	670	345	325	x	x	x
Gujarati	740	410	330	x	x	x
Hindi	430	240	190	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	315	160	160	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,615	875	740	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	1,715	910	805	x	x	x
Iranian languages	465	245	220	x	x	x
Kurdish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pashto	135	80	60	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	300	150	150	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	90	45	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Romanian	70	40	35	x	x	x
Spanish	585	305	280	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	35	10	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	395	190	205	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	365	170	205	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	10	10	5	x	x	x
Swahili	110	45	65	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	15	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Dinka	35	20	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	25	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,575	1,785	1,790	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,225	1,620	1,605	x	x	x
Cantonese	815	390	425	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,095	1,065	1,035	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	265	135	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	350	160	185	x	x	x
Burmese	35	20	20	x	x	x
Karenic languages	310	145	165	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Lao	60	30	30	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	100	50	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	95	45	45	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	65	30	30	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	9,490	4,795	4,700	x	x	x
English and French	295	140	160	x	x	x
English and non-official language	8,970	4,525	4,445	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	30	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	180	100	75	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	212,700	104,945	107,755	x	x	x
None	190,430	93,765	96,665	x	x	x
English	9,540	4,915	4,620	x	x	x
French	2,265	965	1,300	x	x	x
Non-official language	9,895	4,995	4,900	x	x	x
Aboriginal	350	155	200	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	9,540	4,840	4,705	x	x	x
English and French	70	30	35	x	x	x
English and non-official language	340	185	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	155	80	75	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	172,195	84,370	87,825	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,615	81,365	84,250	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,676	49,538	37,068	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165,635	81,365	84,270	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,801	42,805	33,466	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,970	76,175	76,790	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,664	49,229	34,727	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	106,800	45,075	61,730	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,092	2,161	5,010	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	130,465	67,125	63,340	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,536	49,195	36,570	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	172,195	84,385	87,805	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,535	81,400	84,140	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,458	62,354	44,851	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	165,550	81,405	84,145	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,860	50,036	37,884	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,035	76,275	76,760	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,725	62,627	42,886	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	106,370	44,905	61,465	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,338	6,653	7,838	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	130,465	67,140	63,320	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,686	59,924	42,951	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	172,195	84,390	87,810	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	66,545	36,695	29,855	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,421	66,861	54,642	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,534	78,184	61,130	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.2	94.2	87.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.9	79.0	71.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.8	5.8	12.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	172,195	84,370	87,825	x	x	x
Without total income	6,580	3,005	3,570	x	x	x
With total income	165,615	81,365	84,255	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,180	8,185	9,995	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,570	8,140	12,430	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	20,285	7,990	12,300	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	18,525	8,110	10,415	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	18,650	8,635	10,010	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	15,575	7,905	7,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	12,045	6,530	5,515	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	9,645	5,420	4,220	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	7,930	4,605	3,325	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	6,150	3,555	2,595	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	18,050	12,280	5,775	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	12,895	8,430	4,465	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	5,155	3,850	1,305	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	172,195	84,370	87,825	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	6,555	3,005	3,555	x	x	x
With after-tax income	165,635	81,365	84,270	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	18,700	8,315	10,385	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	21,680	8,580	13,095	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	23,845	9,625	14,220	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	24,105	11,000	13,105	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	22,245	11,090	11,155	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	16,565	8,885	7,685	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	12,375	7,140	5,240	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	8,905	5,085	3,820	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	17,215	11,650	5,565	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	5,755	3,495	2,260	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,635	2,475	1,155	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,825	5,675	2,150	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	172,195	84,370	87,825	x	x	x
Without employment income	41,730	17,245	24,485	x	x	x
With employment income	130,460	67,125	63,335	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	75.8	79.6	72.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,925	5,785	7,145	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,050	3,510	4,535	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,285	6,170	8,120	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,255	5,940	7,320	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,225	6,195	7,030	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,520	6,460	7,055	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	11,910	6,230	5,685	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	9,250	5,135	4,115	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	7,730	4,455	3,280	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	26,310	17,250	9,055	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	6,715	3,900	2,815	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	5,205	3,125	2,075	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	14,390	10,220	4,170	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,832	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	25,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,600	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,632	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	61,515	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,222	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,896	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,232	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,063	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	25,915	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,383	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,606	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	61,505	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,972	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,267	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,390	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,685	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,965	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,710	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,395	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,860	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	34,535	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,145	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	7,710	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	9,290	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	705	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,340	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,175	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,135	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,570	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,280	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,725	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,920	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5,260	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,960	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10,290	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,625	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	9,045	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	58,185	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,955	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,552	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	21,625	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,416	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,964	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	24,925	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,150	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,098	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,172	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,559	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	58,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,017	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,023	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,335	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,272	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	24,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,336	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,082	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,635	18,295	18,345	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,467	42,811	38,360	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,684	37,258	34,331	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,420	18,315	18,100	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,339	52,481	46,159	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,922	42,872	38,948	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	88,235	41,940	46,290	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	17,200	8,550	8,655	x	x	x
In the second decile	17,805	7,840	9,965	x	x	x
In the third decile	16,660	7,705	8,950	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	17,650	8,535	9,110	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	18,920	9,305	9,610	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	123,550	62,720	60,825	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	20,710	10,320	10,390	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	22,190	11,160	11,025	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	25,335	12,780	12,550	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	27,750	14,110	13,640	x	x	x
In the top decile	27,570	14,350	13,220	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	46,675	23,890	22,785	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	16,820	8,590	8,225	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	137,795	68,845	68,945	x	x	x
65 years and over	27,315	11,930	15,390	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,940	11,545	13,395	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,380	4,245	4,135	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,380	1,705	1,680	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	13,820	6,445	7,370	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,740	850	1,890	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.0	12.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	19.8	20.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.4	10.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.0	7.1	12.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	14,195	7,210	6,985	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,135	2,100	2,040	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,730	855	875	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,580	4,930	4,655	x	x	x
65 years and over	470	185	290	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.3	10.0	10.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.2	6.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.6	1.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
Official languages	209,105	103,445	105,665	x	x	x
English	208,830	103,305	105,525	x	x	x
French	13,110	5,830	7,280	x	x	x
Non-official languages	45,430	22,670	22,760	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	755	350	400	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	620	285	340	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	530	240	290	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	90	60	35	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	40	10	25	x	x	x
Woods Cree	45	15	25	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	365	160	205	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	50	65	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	115	50	65	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	15	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Dakota	50	25	25	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	44,700	22,320	22,375	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,605	2,005	1,600	x	x	x
Berber languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	795	400	390	x	x	x
Bilen	35	15	20	x	x	x
Oromo	50	30	20	x	x	x
Somali	720	365	355	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,940	1,685	1,250	x	x	x
Amharic	235	115	125	x	x	x
Arabic	2,260	1,375	885	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	20	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	315	145	170	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	220	120	95	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,480	760	720	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	95	40	50	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,385	715	665	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	7,815	3,680	4,130	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	15	x	x	x
Cebuano	785	390	395	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	110	50	60	x	x	x
Ilocano	405	195	215	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	70	25	40	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	75	40	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,505	3,545	3,960	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	10	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	165	80	90	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	40	25	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	125	55	65	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	820	440	380	x	x	x
Kannada	50	30	25	x	x	x
Malayalam	410	195	210	x	x	x
Tamil	230	120	110	x	x	x
Telugu	190	135	55	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	22,365	11,345	11,020	x	x	x
Albanian	290	140	150	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,795	1,795	2,000	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Latvian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,760	1,775	1,985	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	240	135	100	x	x	x
Czech	30	10	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	550	250	300	x	x	x
Russian	1,570	790	780	x	x	x
Serbian	225	115	110	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	35	15	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	1,590	675	910	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,085	1,450	1,635	x	x	x
Afrikaans	285	115	170	x	x	x
Danish	40	20	15	x	x	x
Dutch	265	95	170	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	2,375	1,175	1,200	x	x	x
Icelandic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Swedish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	55	25	35	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	865	445	420	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	11,335	6,160	5,170	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10,505	5,690	4,820	x	x	x
Bengali	1,295	665	625	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,465	805	660	x	x	x
Hindi	3,670	2,085	1,580	x	x	x
Kashmiri	25	20	10	x	x	x
Konkani	30	15	10	x	x	x
Marathi	95	55	35	x	x	x
Nepali	485	250	240	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,625	2,055	1,565	x	x	x
Sindhi	60	35	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	45	40	x	x	x
Urdu	3,490	1,815	1,675	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,000	560	435	x	x	x
Kurdish	40	30	15	x	x	x
Pashto	320	195	130	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	655	360	295	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,445	1,600	1,845	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	550	275	270	x	x	x
Portuguese	155	70	90	x	x	x
Romanian	260	100	165	x	x	x
Spanish	2,560	1,200	1,355	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	415	185	230	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	645	265	380	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,965	1,025	940	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	175	95	85	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	20	0	20	x	x	x
Ewe	30	10	25	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	20	10	15	x	x	x
Igbo	400	185	210	x	x	x
Lingala	60	35	30	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	120	85	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	20	30	x	x	x
Shona	55	40	15	x	x	x
Swahili	495	300	200	x	x	x
Wolof	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	395	190	200	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	320	180	140	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Dinka	40	25	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	260	90	170	x	x	x
American Sign Language	85	25	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	175	70	110	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,445	2,665	2,785	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,990	2,440	2,555	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,680	800	875	x	x	x
Hakka	20	0	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,305	1,615	1,690	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	70	70	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	480	250	230	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	455	225	230	x	x	x
Burmese	140	80	55	x	x	x
Karenic languages	335	160	175	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	320	125	190	x	x	x
Lao	225	95	135	x	x	x
Thai	120	50	70	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	240	160	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	220	140	75	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	505	215	290	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	25	0	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	475	205	270	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	155	110	45	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	211,780	104,665	107,115	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	188,160	92,330	95,825	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	41,880	21,330	20,550	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	146,280	71,000	75,280	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	23,625	12,335	11,290	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	211,785	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	171,335	84,040	87,300	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,145	18,135	18,010	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,960	2,420	2,540	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,805	890	910	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,955	1,410	1,545	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	10,345	5,145	5,195	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,875	1,440	1,435	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,460	3,705	3,755	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	16,080	8,265	7,820	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,305	2,490	1,815	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,140	18,135	18,005	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,735	1,980	1,755	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	6,345	3,240	3,110	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	6,710	3,220	3,495	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	16,450	8,180	8,270	x	x	x
45 years and over	2,905	1,520	1,385	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,145	18,135	18,010	x	x	x
Americas	2,750	1,320	1,430	x	x	x
Brazil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Colombia	45	25	25	x	x	x
El Salvador	170	85	85	x	x	x
Guyana	100	50	45	x	x	x
Haiti	20	20	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	400	190	210	x	x	x
Mexico	210	110	100	x	x	x
Peru	55	20	40	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	90	45	50	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	470	595	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	555	290	265	x	x	x
Europe	6,065	2,965	3,095	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	90	x	x	x
Croatia	195	110	85	x	x	x
France	65	25	40	x	x	x
Germany	530	250	280	x	x	x
Greece	310	175	145	x	x	x
Hungary	140	65	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	110	85	x	x	x
Italy	265	130	135	x	x	x
Netherlands	215	100	110	x	x	x
Poland	355	160	190	x	x	x
Portugal	30	15	10	x	x	x
Romania	185	75	110	x	x	x
Russian Federation	230	100	135	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	820	405	415	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,550	770	780	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	710	355	365	x	x	x
Africa	4,145	2,160	1,980	x	x	x
Algeria	40	30	10	x	x	x
Egypt	165	90	70	x	x	x
Ethiopia	300	145	150	x	x	x
Kenya	180	95	85	x	x	x
Morocco	65	45	20	x	x	x
Nigeria	790	380	405	x	x	x
Somalia	455	260	195	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	435	195	235	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,720	920	800	x	x	x
Asia	23,060	11,620	11,440	x	x	x
Afghanistan	305	155	150	x	x	x
Bangladesh	870	460	410	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,630	1,220	1,415	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	320	145	175	x	x	x
India	4,255	2,330	1,920	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	115	85	x	x	x
Iraq	200	130	70	x	x	x
Japan	85	30	60	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	395	150	240	x	x	x
Lebanon	65	60	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	2,565	1,355	1,205	x	x	x
Philippines	7,280	3,455	3,825	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	135	65	70	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	450	225	220	x	x	x
Taiwan	75	40	35	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,100	545	555	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,125	1,135	990	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	130	65	60	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,080	8,265	7,820	x	x	x
Americas	515	260	260	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	20	10	15	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	145	80	60	x	x	x
Mexico	70	35	40	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	95	70	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	95	40	60	x	x	x
Europe	1,415	725	690	x	x	x
France	25	10	15	x	x	x
Germany	20	10	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	70	40	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	40	25	20	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	80	30	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	320	140	185	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	150	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	555	285	265	x	x	x
Africa	1,810	980	830	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	110	55	55	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	30	20	15	x	x	x
Eritrea	85	45	40	x	x	x
Ethiopia	100	60	35	x	x	x
Morocco	25	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	490	245	235	x	x	x
Somalia	235	140	100	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	105	40	65	x	x	x
Tunisia	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	590	330	255	x	x	x
Asia	12,310	6,270	6,040	x	x	x
Afghanistan	115	40	75	x	x	x
Bangladesh	520	280	240	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,275	605	670	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	x	x	x
India	2,855	1,555	1,300	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	x	x	x
Iraq	125	75	45	x	x	x
Israel	75	45	30	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	60	105	x	x	x
Lebanon	20	20	0	x	x	x
Nepal	135	70	60	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,235	655	580	x	x	x
Philippines	4,395	2,145	2,250	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	50	35	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	440	225	215	x	x	x
Taiwan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Turkey	50	30	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	55	35	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	305	140	165	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	315	160	155	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	30	10	x	x	x
Australia	35	30	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,010	20,905	20,110	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,430	14,130	15,300	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	141,335	69,630	71,705	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	31,445	15,865	15,585	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20,935	10,875	10,055	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,630	5,670	2,960	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,305	5,205	7,100	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,445	2,240	3,210	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,990	2,725	2,270	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	85	30	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20,925	9,645	11,280	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20,520	9,460	11,060	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,905	5,940	6,965	x	x	x
Métis	7,540	3,490	4,045	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	80	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	215	100	120	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	190	80	105	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	190,855	95,020	95,835	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	211,780	104,665	107,120	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	12,150	5,430	6,715	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	199,635	99,235	100,400	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	211,780	104,660	107,115	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,435	3,845	4,595	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,040	3,635	4,410	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,500	2,980	3,525	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,520	650	875	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	395	205	190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	385	195	190	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,915	6,075	6,840	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,180	5,780	6,405	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,755	3,205	3,545	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,350	2,545	2,805	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	735	300	435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	300	435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	190,425	94,745	95,680	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	211,780	104,660	107,120	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	40,745	20,960	19,780	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	12,330	6,660	5,670	x	x	x
Chinese	5,545	2,735	2,815	x	x	x
Black	6,330	3,320	3,005	x	x	x
Filipino	8,405	4,020	4,390	x	x	x
Latin American	1,180	635	545	x	x	x
Arab	1,535	930	605	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,655	1,330	1,330	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	740	400	345	x	x	x
Korean	600	220	375	x	x	x
Japanese	285	115	165	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	350	170	185	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	790	430	360	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	171,035	83,695	87,335	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	211,780	104,665	107,115	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	21,350	9,920	11,435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	14,380	6,685	7,695	x	x	x
Inuit	100	40	55	x	x	x
Métis	8,005	3,695	4,310	x	x	x
Other North American origins	41,915	20,655	21,260	x	x	x
Acadian	95	65	35	x	x	x
American	2,680	1,265	1,410	x	x	x
Canadian	39,895	19,695	20,200	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	30	20	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Québécois	70	20	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	15	x	x	x
European origins	147,345	71,965	75,380	x	x	x
British Isles origins	84,350	41,555	42,800	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	48,725	23,910	24,815	x	x	x
Irish	32,365	15,415	16,950	x	x	x
Manx	50	15	30	x	x	x
Scottish	38,775	19,170	19,605	x	x	x
Welsh	4,075	2,010	2,065	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,330	2,155	2,175	x	x	x
French origins	22,210	10,710	11,500	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	10	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	22,190	10,705	11,485	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	67,365	32,670	34,700	x	x	x
Austrian	6,145	3,005	3,145	x	x	x
Bavarian	30	25	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,695	760	935	x	x	x
Dutch	5,735	2,805	2,925	x	x	x
Flemish	140	85	55	x	x	x
Frisian	25	20	0	x	x	x
German	59,420	28,685	30,735	x	x	x
Luxembourger	90	70	20	x	x	x
Swiss	705	360	340	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,530	8,770	9,755	x	x	x
Danish	2,185	1,055	1,120	x	x	x
Finnish	785	400	390	x	x	x
Icelandic	1,395	650	740	x	x	x
Norwegian	10,115	4,860	5,255	x	x	x
Swedish	5,445	2,455	2,995	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	645	300	345	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	50,185	24,295	25,890	x	x	x
Bulgarian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Byelorussian	140	65	70	x	x	x
Czech	1,055	555	500	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	510	230	280	x	x	x
Estonian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	8,115	3,905	4,210	x	x	x
Latvian	135	80	55	x	x	x
Lithuanian	265	130	140	x	x	x
Moldovan	80	30	45	x	x	x
Polish	12,465	5,735	6,735	x	x	x
Romanian	4,645	2,280	2,370	x	x	x
Russian	7,185	3,525	3,660	x	x	x
Slovak	325	180	150	x	x	x
Ukrainian	26,590	12,820	13,775	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	105	50	55	x	x	x
Southern European origins	8,470	4,200	4,270	x	x	x
Albanian	300	145	155	x	x	x
Bosnian	175	100	75	x	x	x
Catalan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	675	330	345	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	20	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,360	740	620	x	x	x
Italian	3,295	1,685	1,610	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Montenegrin	35	15	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	335	140	195	x	x	x
Serbian	530	230	300	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	195	60	135	x	x	x
Spanish	1,625	760	865	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	335	175	165	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	0	25	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,100	605	490	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	635	325	305	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	415	260	155	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,455	735	715	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	55	35	15	x	x	x
Dominican	30	20	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	910	465	445	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	15	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	130	35	95	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	40	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,765	920	835	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	30	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Chilean	380	235	140	x	x	x
Colombian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	105	55	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	45	35	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	60	40	25	x	x	x
Honduran	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maya	30	20	10	x	x	x
Mexican	465	230	235	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	45	15	35	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Salvadorean	240	115	130	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	65	50	x	x	x
African origins	6,610	3,455	3,150	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	2,065	1,045	1,020	x	x	x
Akan	105	70	40	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	275	125	150	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	205	105	95	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	240	115	125	x	x	x
Ivorian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Liberian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Malian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	955	495	460	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	15	15	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	205	105	105	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	120	70	50	x	x	x
North African origins	850	495	355	x	x	x
Algerian	60	45	15	x	x	x
Berber	35	30	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	10	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	225	140	85	x	x	x
Libyan	140	85	60	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	65	35	30	x	x	x
Sudanese	290	150	135	x	x	x
Tunisian	50	25	25	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,510	1,260	1,250	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	0	10	x	x	x
Amhara	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	20	15	0	x	x	x
Burundian	180	90	85	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	365	190	170	x	x	x
Ethiopian	275	135	140	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	90	30	50	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Oromo	30	20	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	60	15	45	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	830	445	385	x	x	x
South African	250	100	150	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Zambian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	105	80	25	x	x	x
Zulu	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	195	105	95	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,335	735	590	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	135	70	65	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,210	670	535	x	x	x
Asian origins	33,350	17,035	16,315	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,940	1,680	1,260	x	x	x
Afghan	395	220	170	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	495	295	200	x	x	x
Armenian	70	25	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	20	10	15	x	x	x
Iranian	355	190	165	x	x	x
Iraqi	210	135	75	x	x	x
Israeli	40	25	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	85	55	35	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	270	140	135	x	x	x
Palestinian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	75	40	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	60	60	10	x	x	x
Syrian	555	315	235	x	x	x
Tajik	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tatar	25	15	10	x	x	x
Turk	305	160	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	15	10	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	75	50	25	x	x	x
South Asian origins	12,100	6,520	5,580	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	730	370	360	x	x	x
Bengali	225	120	105	x	x	x
Bhutanese	105	50	60	x	x	x
East Indian	7,610	4,170	3,435	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	35	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nepali	340	190	145	x	x	x
Pakistani	2,535	1,345	1,185	x	x	x
Punjabi	610	345	265	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	155	80	80	x	x	x
Tamil	60	25	30	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	360	185	175	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	18,540	8,960	9,580	x	x	x
Burmese	205	80	120	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	65	x	x	x
Chinese	6,515	3,215	3,300	x	x	x
Filipino	8,885	4,260	4,625	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Japanese	370	155	210	x	x	x
Karen	330	160	170	x	x	x
Korean	670	275	400	x	x	x
Laotian	350	150	200	x	x	x
Malaysian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Thai	195	70	125	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,545	780	765	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	180	100	80	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	180	95	85	x	x	x
Oceania origins	225	115	120	x	x	x
Australian	160	80	85	x	x	x
New Zealander	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	40	25	20	x	x	x
Fijian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	10	x	x	x
Samoan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	59,340	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	28,075	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	12,565	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	74,850	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	340	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	10,460	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,095	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,925	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	24,600	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	24,025	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	13,420	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	12,540	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	11,265	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85,280	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	82,780	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	19,055	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	32,465	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,040	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,725	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,230	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	9,305	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	81,060	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	87,415	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	50,505	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	34,305	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	87,420	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,800	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	16,665	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	16,295	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,985	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,970	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,955	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,080	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	87,355	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	67,285	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,065	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	59,330	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,254	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,568	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	363,071	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,075	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	172,195	84,385	87,805	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	26,030	13,140	12,890	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	55,035	27,305	27,725	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	91,135	43,945	47,190	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,595	10,485	4,105	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,090	3,415	2,675	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,505	7,070	1,430	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,665	10,445	16,225	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,270	2,395	3,875	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	43,610	20,620	22,985	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	31,520	14,690	16,830	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,135	1,030	1,105	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,175	610	570	x	x	x
Master's degree	7,575	3,535	4,045	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,200	760	440	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,685	58,940	58,745	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,710	5,510	4,200	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,780	18,115	16,665	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	73,195	35,315	37,880	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,865	8,025	2,840	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,385	2,570	1,810	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,480	5,455	1,030	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,045	8,535	12,505	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,570	1,735	2,840	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,710	17,025	19,690	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	26,555	12,225	14,325	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,655	805	855	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	955	435	520	x	x	x
Master's degree	6,645	3,015	3,625	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	905	540	365	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	172,190	84,390	87,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	81,060	40,445	40,615	x	x	x
Education	7,845	2,220	5,625	x	x	x
13. Education	7,845	2,220	5,625	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,495	1,255	1,240	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	560	395	165	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,935	855	1,075	x	x	x
Humanities	3,795	1,585	2,210	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	335	100	230	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,015	325	690	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	840	320	520	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	370	185	185	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	345	300	x	x	x
54. History	450	270	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	100	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,835	3,490	5,345	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	30	130	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	900	435	465	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	90	1,285	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,565	685	880	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	20	85	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,675	480	1,195	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,055	1,750	1,305	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	21,985	8,020	13,965	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	30	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,870	525	1,345	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,060	7,465	12,595	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,840	1,505	1,330	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,155	495	655	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	555	325	230	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	905	645	265	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	205	40	165	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,200	2,905	1,295	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,480	2,540	935	x	x	x
25. Library science	210	50	165	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	260	175	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	55	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	18,505	16,860	1,645	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	550	370	185	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,660	3,835	820	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,980	2,710	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,650	4,500	155	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,595	3,495	100	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,070	1,955	115	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,385	995	390	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,010	730	275	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	260	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	14,420	3,050	11,370	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,025	510	520	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	13,015	2,330	10,685	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	375	210	165	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,820	2,055	2,765	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	3,175	755	2,420	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	925	640	285	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	630	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,685	58,940	58,745	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,490	23,620	20,865	x	x	x
Education	5,465	1,480	3,985	x	x	x
13. Education	5,465	1,480	3,985	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,035	1,020	1,010	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	305	120	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,610	715	890	x	x	x
Humanities	3,065	1,225	1,840	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	290	85	200	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	800	250	555	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	260	460	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	300	145	160	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	490	240	245	x	x	x
54. History	355	215	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	105	25	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,390	2,855	4,535	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	140	25	110	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	790	370	415	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,090	80	1,010	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,370	560	810	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,325	335	990	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,600	1,465	1,135	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	18,155	6,610	11,545	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,585	400	1,185	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,530	6,195	10,335	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,195	1,125	1,070	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	375	520	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	430	245	190	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	705	460	250	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	35	95	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,755	2,625	1,130	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,205	2,365	835	x	x	x
25. Library science	160	40	120	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	320	175	145	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	50	20	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,795	13,370	1,420	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	450	280	170	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,940	3,210	730	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,460	2,225	230	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,730	3,610	120	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,605	2,520	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,610	1,530	80	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,130	775	350	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	535	245	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	235	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	11,435	2,525	8,910	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	885	460	425	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	10,270	1,935	8,335	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	285	130	150	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,765	1,695	2,075	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,475	665	1,805	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	720	500	225	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	172,195	84,385	87,805	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,060	40,440	40,615	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	91,135	43,945	47,185	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	74,660	35,545	39,110	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	61,240	28,485	32,755	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	13,420	7,065	6,355	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,470	8,395	8,080	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,835	1,000	840	x	x	x
Philippines	3,895	1,775	2,115	x	x	x
India	2,940	1,565	1,380	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	970	525	445	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	950	485	465	x	x	x
France	75	45	30	x	x	x
Other	5,810	3,005	2,805	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,685	58,940	58,745	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,490	23,625	20,865	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	73,195	35,320	37,880	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	58,880	28,055	30,825	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	48,095	22,405	25,685	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	10,790	5,645	5,145	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,315	7,265	7,050	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,340	700	640	x	x	x
Philippines	3,665	1,695	1,975	x	x	x
India	2,640	1,425	1,215	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	615	350	270	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	865	435	425	x	x	x
France	70	45	25	x	x	x
Other	5,120	2,620	2,495	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	172,195	84,385	87,805	x	x	x
In the labour force	121,425	63,445	57,985	x	x	x
Employed	114,145	59,455	54,695	x	x	x
Unemployed	7,280	3,995	3,290	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	50,770	20,945	29,825	x	x	x
Participation rate	70.5	75.2	66.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.3	70.5	62.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	172,190	84,390	87,805	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	46,050	18,745	27,305	x	x	x
Worked	126,140	65,645	60,500	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	68,030	37,695	30,340	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	58,110	27,950	30,160	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	121,425	63,445	57,980	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	119,550	62,615	56,935	x	x	x
Employee	109,440	56,275	53,165	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,110	6,340	3,770	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	121,425	63,445	57,980	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,045	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	119,545	62,615	56,935	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	12,555	7,740	4,820	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	21,380	6,500	14,880	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	8,830	6,835	1,995	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	8,675	1,715	6,955	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,955	4,735	9,225	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,030	1,460	1,565	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	28,640	12,715	15,920	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,200	17,270	925	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,135	275	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,505	370	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	121,425	63,445	57,980	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,880	830	1,050	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	119,550	62,615	56,935	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,200	925	275	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,260	1,055	200	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,830	1,020	805	x	x	x
23 Construction	9,815	8,710	1,110	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,830	4,880	950	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	4,895	3,810	1,095	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	13,680	7,020	6,660	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,840	3,935	905	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	4,000	2,265	1,730	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	7,065	2,775	4,295	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,020	1,075	945	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,925	3,990	2,935	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	265	150	120	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,090	2,455	1,640	x	x	x
61 Educational services	8,075	2,690	5,380	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	15,410	3,010	12,400	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,680	1,390	1,285	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	9,045	3,780	5,265	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	5,460	2,475	2,985	x	x	x
91 Public administration	11,175	5,205	5,965	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	114,145	59,455	54,695	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,665	2,165	2,505	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	245	165	80	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	11,960	9,460	2,500	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	97,275	47,665	49,610	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	97,275	47,665	49,610	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	89,145	41,625	47,520	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,690	5,125	1,565	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,065	695	370	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	370	220	150	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	109,235	57,125	52,110	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	88,850	49,045	39,800	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	7,575	2,315	5,260	x	x	x
Public transit	6,010	2,355	3,655	x	x	x
Walked	4,585	2,105	2,480	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,275	855	420	x	x	x
Other method	940	440	495	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	109,235	57,125	52,110	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	40,495	19,885	20,610	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	55,485	29,525	25,960	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,715	4,805	3,910	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,330	1,450	875	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,215	1,460	750	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	109,235	57,125	52,110	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,765	4,230	1,530	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	18,500	11,370	7,130	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	39,835	20,170	19,670	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	19,210	8,550	10,660	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,810	4,365	5,440	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	16,120	8,435	7,680	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	129,930	67,325	62,600	x	x	x
Single responses	129,140	66,925	62,220	x	x	x
Official languages	128,345	66,475	61,870	x	x	x
English	127,710	66,265	61,445	x	x	x
French	635	215	425	x	x	x
Non-official languages	795	450	345	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	450	345	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	75	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	65	70	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	45	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	20	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	170	80	90	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	15	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Bengali	20	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	30	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	205	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	320	185	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	105	70	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	170	90	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	785	400	390	x	x	x
English and French	215	75	135	x	x	x
English and non-official language	565	320	245	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	129,930	67,325	62,600	x	x	x
None	125,775	65,275	60,500	x	x	x
English	750	305	450	x	x	x
French	1,140	510	630	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,215	1,210	1,005	x	x	x
Aboriginal	30	25	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,185	995	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	208,680	103,150	105,530	x	x	x
Non-movers	173,335	85,595	87,740	x	x	x
Movers	35,350	17,555	17,795	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,600	12,245	12,360	x	x	x
Migrants	10,745	5,310	5,435	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,235	3,655	3,580	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,195	2,055	2,140	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,040	1,595	1,440	x	x	x
External migrants	3,510	1,660	1,855	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	197,775	97,635	100,145	x	x	x
Non-movers	107,620	52,795	54,825	x	x	x
Movers	90,160	44,840	45,315	x	x	x
Non-migrants	54,400	26,885	27,515	x	x	x
Migrants	35,760	17,955	17,800	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,445	10,195	10,255	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,840	5,065	5,775	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	9,610	5,125	4,485	x	x	x
External migrants	15,310	7,765	7,545	x	x	x