Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grandview Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grandview Beach, RV Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Deux-Montagnes, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Grandview Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Grandview Beach, Resort village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Deux-Montagnes, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35	...	...	98,203	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	25	...	...	95,670	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	40.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	172	...	...	40,728	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16	...	...	39,748	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.0	...	...	403.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.25	...	...	243.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	98,205	48,345	49,855
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17,960	9,290	8,665
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	5,725	2,990	2,735
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	6,575	3,375	3,195
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,655	2,925	2,730
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65,130	32,245	32,880
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,450	2,765	2,685
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,505	2,780	2,720
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,210	2,580	2,635
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,125	2,955	3,175
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,340	3,620	3,720
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,580	3,295	3,285
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,690	3,320	3,370
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,910	3,925	3,985
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,860	3,825	4,030
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,455	3,180	3,275
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,120	6,805	8,310
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,545	2,625	2,925
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,080	1,880	2,200
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,475	1,150	1,325
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,620	670	955
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,385	480	905
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	960	370	590
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	335	100	240
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	80	20	60
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.3	19.2	17.4
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.3	66.7	66.0
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.4	14.1	16.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.3	39.4	41.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	40.3	41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	39,745	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	25,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	410	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	9,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	135	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,590	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,015	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	97,135	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	80,250	39,055	41,195
Married or living common law	x	x	x	48,330	24,175	24,155
Married	x	x	x	27,535	13,790	13,740
Living common law	x	x	x	20,800	10,385	10,415
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	31,915	14,880	17,035
Never married	x	x	x	21,600	11,410	10,190
Separated	x	x	x	1,135	495	635
Divorced	x	x	x	5,480	2,110	3,375
Widowed	x	x	x	3,700	865	2,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,280	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,430	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	5,795	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,645	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	23,810	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	13,410	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,395	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	23,810	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	12,465	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	5,485	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,810	6,980	7,830
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	39,745	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	27,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	16,720	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	515	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,620	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	10,510	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	97,960	48,250	49,710
English only	x	x	x	1,575	795	780
French only	x	x	x	47,420	21,605	25,820
English and French	x	x	x	48,640	25,675	22,965
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	330	185	145
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	97,960	48,250	49,710
English	x	x	x	6,760	3,430	3,330
French	x	x	x	88,965	43,650	45,320
English and French	x	x	x	1,920	1,000	920
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	315	170	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	7,720	3,925	3,790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	7.9	8.1	7.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	97,960	48,250	49,710
Single responses	x	x	x	96,090	47,305	48,785
Official languages	x	x	x	90,650	44,585	46,060
English	x	x	x	5,520	2,805	2,715
French	x	x	x	85,125	41,785	43,345
Non-official languages	x	x	x	5,440	2,720	2,720
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	20	10	10
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5,415	2,705	2,705
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,055	515	535
Berber languages	x	x	x	105	50	60
Kabyle	x	x	x	70	35	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	945	470	475
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	940	465	475
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	140	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	90	50	45
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	55	10	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	5	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	180	85	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,435	1,785	1,655
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	65	40	25
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	525	250	275
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	525	250	270
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	90	40	45
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	105	45	60
Russian	x	x	x	245	125	125
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	160	85	75
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	110	55	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	195	110	85
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	30	30
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	30	15	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,345	1,230	1,110
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	310	185	125
Portuguese	x	x	x	290	140	145
Romanian	x	x	x	645	325	320
Spanish	x	x	x	1,095	575	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	190	90	100
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	45	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	130	45	80
Chinese languages	x	x	x	130	45	80
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	35	60
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	85	35	50
Lao	x	x	x	75	35	45
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,875	945	930
English and French	x	x	x	1,090	555	530
English and non-official language	x	x	x	105	60	50
French and non-official language	x	x	x	550	265	280
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	65	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	97,960	48,250	49,710
Single responses	x	x	x	95,250	46,890	48,360
Official languages	x	x	x	92,795	45,640	47,150
English	x	x	x	6,040	3,030	3,015
French	x	x	x	86,750	42,615	44,140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,455	1,250	1,210
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,455	1,250	1,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	400	190	210
Berber languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Kabyle	x	x	x	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	365	170	195
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	365	170	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,750	915	835
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	300	150	150
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	305	150	155
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	185	100	90
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	10	5
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,260	675	585
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	65	60
Romanian	x	x	x	450	225	220
Spanish	x	x	x	635	360	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	5	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	65	25	35
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Lao	x	x	x	40	15	25
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,710	1,355	1,350
English and French	x	x	x	1,225	625	595
English and non-official language	x	x	x	215	110	110
French and non-official language	x	x	x	955	465	490
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	315	160	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	97,960	48,250	49,710
None	x	x	x	85,925	42,125	43,805
English	x	x	x	6,595	3,475	3,125
French	x	x	x	2,940	1,450	1,485
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,890	920	970
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,860	905	955
English and French	x	x	x	220	115	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	255	120	140
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	79,205	38,660	40,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,340	37,355	38,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,530	43,221	30,590
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	76,365	37,355	39,010
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,139	36,883	27,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	69,065	34,760	34,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,399	40,556	26,711
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,465	25,170	31,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,137	5,836	7,974
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,640	30,350	28,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,930	41,043	29,615
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,415	37,410	39,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,680	50,115	35,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	76,440	37,410	39,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,214	40,359	30,282
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	69,110	34,780	34,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,188	48,283	31,986
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,300	25,050	31,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,596	7,803	9,232
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,640	30,505	28,135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,750	47,028	33,943
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	27,445	14,950	12,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,043	56,634	43,496
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,963	63,216	47,285
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	85.2	89.5	79.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.0	76.0	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.8	10.5	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	79,205	38,660	40,545
Without total income	x	x	x	2,870	1,310	1,555
With total income	x	x	x	76,335	37,355	38,990
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,320	3,400	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,350	4,580	7,775
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,895	4,410	6,485
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	10,210	4,695	5,510
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,495	4,750	4,745
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,395	3,980	3,415
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,315	3,090	2,230
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,305	2,670	1,640
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,760	1,820	945
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,685	1,180	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,615	2,785	825
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,705	2,060	645
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	905	725	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	79,205	38,660	40,540
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,840	1,310	1,530
With after-tax income	x	x	x	76,365	37,350	39,010
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,710	3,475	5,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,010	4,865	8,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,540	5,685	7,855
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,670	6,730	6,940
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,695	5,755	4,935
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,190	4,275	2,915
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,555	2,900	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,185	1,495	685
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,815	2,170	640
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,055	795	260
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	600	465	140
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,155	910	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	79,205	38,660	40,545
Without employment income	x	x	x	20,565	8,310	12,255
With employment income	x	x	x	58,640	30,350	28,295
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.0	78.5	69.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,050	3,675	3,380
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,995	1,735	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,045	3,385	4,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,915	2,920	3,995
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,970	3,100	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,465	3,135	3,330
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,290	2,945	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,085	2,475	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,570	2,235	1,335
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,260	4,745	1,510
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,120	1,555	565
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,370	990	380
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,770	2,200	565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,235	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,235	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,677	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	240	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	11,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	28,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,746	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,345	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	12,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,546	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,595	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,279	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	28,505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,500	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,970	6,170	6,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,083	37,257	29,867
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,676	32,339	27,351
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,895	6,170	6,725
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,371	43,810	35,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,001	35,837	30,398
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	50,190	23,975	26,220
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	5,490	2,625	2,865
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,450	3,660	4,790
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,815	5,130	5,690
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,530	6,140	6,390
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,910	6,430	6,480
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	46,945	23,960	22,980
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	12,840	6,480	6,360
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,045	6,140	5,905
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,695	5,510	5,185
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,395	3,780	3,615
In the top decile	x	x	x	3,965	2,050	1,915
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	21,200	10,910	10,290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,995	3,650	3,340
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	61,655	30,490	31,165
65 years and over	x	x	x	14,285	6,540	7,745
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,195	4,035	5,165
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,970	1,000	970
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	565	295	275
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,005	2,335	2,665
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,220	695	1,525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.5	8.4	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.2	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	7.7	8.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.5	10.6	19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	6,615	2,985	3,625
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,270	640	625
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	375	190	190
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,050	1,990	2,060
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,295	355	935
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.0	5.9	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.2	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.6	6.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.1	5.4	12.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	97,140	47,935	49,200
Official languages	x	x	x	96,815	47,760	49,055
English	x	x	x	49,915	26,200	23,715
French	x	x	x	95,250	47,005	48,245
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,630	4,610	5,015
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	50	20	25
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	9,580	4,595	4,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,645	835	810
Berber languages	x	x	x	115	50	65
Kabyle	x	x	x	75	40	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,590	810	775
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	1,560	795	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	290	160	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	205	115	90
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	25	60
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	460	205	260
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	445	195	250
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,365	3,070	3,295
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Armenian	x	x	x	40	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	640	320	320
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	645	320	320
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	145	70	75
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	115	55	60
Russian	x	x	x	315	160	155
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	395	210	185
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	30	20	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	360	185	175
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	260	125	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	155	75	80
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	0	15
Urdu	x	x	x	15	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	95	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,040	2,400	2,645
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	715	375	340
Portuguese	x	x	x	450	220	230
Romanian	x	x	x	640	340	300
Spanish	x	x	x	3,450	1,565	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	0	15
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	425	205	215
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	35	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	25	0	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	80	35	40
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	85	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	120	50	65
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	85	35	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	180	70	105
Chinese languages	x	x	x	180	70	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	145	60	85
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	145	60	85
Lao	x	x	x	95	35	60
Thai	x	x	x	60	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	0	25
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	30	0	25
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	20	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	95,690	47,270	48,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	21,105	10,835	10,275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	74,580	36,440	38,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,450	665	785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	97,140	47,935	49,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	90,440	44,580	45,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	6,500	3,210	3,285
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,235	675	560
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	725	360	365
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,170	575	595
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	2,545	1,255	1,295
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,225	620	605
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,320	635	685
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	820	345	475
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	195	140	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	6,505	3,215	3,285
Under 5 years	x	x	x	830	420	410
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,120	640	480
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,105	455	655
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,160	1,585	1,575
45 years and over	x	x	x	285	120	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	6,500	3,210	3,285
Americas	x	x	x	1,340	585	755
Brazil	x	x	x	100	40	55
Colombia	x	x	x	195	90	110
El Salvador	x	x	x	55	20	35
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	270	105	160
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	125	25	100
Peru	x	x	x	35	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	180	95	85
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	360	190	175
Europe	x	x	x	2,500	1,395	1,105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	810	455	350
Germany	x	x	x	100	50	50
Greece	x	x	x	60	35	25
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	135	100	30
Netherlands	x	x	x	10	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	55	35	20
Portugal	x	x	x	95	45	45
Romania	x	x	x	480	270	210
Russian Federation	x	x	x	60	25	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	110	45	60
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	495	265	230
Africa	x	x	x	1,590	790	800
Algeria	x	x	x	235	120	115
Egypt	x	x	x	110	60	50
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	515	265	245
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	725	330	390
Asia	x	x	x	1,055	440	620
Afghanistan	x	x	x	60	20	40
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	155	30	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lebanon	x	x	x	290	145	145
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Philippines	x	x	x	55	10	45
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	40	25	20
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	285	120	165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	820	350	475
Americas	x	x	x	205	75	135
Brazil	x	x	x	50	20	30
Colombia	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cuba	x	x	x	35	15	20
Haiti	x	x	x	35	15	25
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	255	105	150
France	x	x	x	145	60	80
Germany	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	20	10	15
Romania	x	x	x	30	20	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	25	10	20
Africa	x	x	x	290	145	140
Algeria	x	x	x	35	10	20
Cameroon	x	x	x	15	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	15	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	40	15	25
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	15	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	110	75	35
Asia	x	x	x	70	25	50
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	6,910	3,470	3,440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	7,285	3,635	3,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	82,945	40,830	42,115
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	5,400	2,600	2,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,145	1,665	1,475
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,455	945	510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,685	720	970
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,515	575	940
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	715	345	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	1,555	735	815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	1,490	710	780
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	850	395	450
Métis	x	x	x	635	310	325
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	55	25	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	95,580	47,200	48,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	670	320	350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	96,465	47,615	48,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	895	375	515
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	885	375	510
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	735	315	415
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	150	60	90
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,490	1,605	1,885
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,435	1,570	1,865
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,135	1,435	1,700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	275	120	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	92,750	45,960	46,795
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	97,135	47,940	49,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	5,895	2,810	3,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	180	95	90
Chinese	x	x	x	320	100	225
Black	x	x	x	2,095	1,040	1,060
Filipino	x	x	x	90	25	65
Latin American	x	x	x	900	410	485
Arab	x	x	x	1,350	675	675
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	575	285	295
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	110	50	60
Korean	x	x	x	50	25	25
Japanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	170	85	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	91,240	45,125	46,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	97,135	47,935	49,200
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,385	1,980	2,405
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,940	1,790	2,150
Inuit	x	x	x	40	25	20
Métis	x	x	x	475	205	270
Other North American origins	x	x	x	67,630	33,120	34,510
Acadian	x	x	x	475	205	270
American	x	x	x	710	335	375
Canadian	x	x	x	64,500	31,680	32,820
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	10	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	45	35	10
Québécois	x	x	x	2,890	1,340	1,550
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	39,035	19,625	19,415
British Isles origins	x	x	x	10,965	5,405	5,560
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	3,010	1,465	1,550
Irish	x	x	x	7,185	3,520	3,665
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,965	1,590	1,380
Welsh	x	x	x	160	90	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	435	210	225
French origins	x	x	x	25,390	12,730	12,665
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	240	125	120
Corsican	x	x	x	10	10	0
French	x	x	x	25,255	12,655	12,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	3,405	1,705	1,705
Austrian	x	x	x	120	70	50
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,170	600	575
Dutch	x	x	x	240	105	140
Flemish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,680	810	870
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	15	0
Swiss	x	x	x	345	185	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	235	115	120
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	90	50	40
Swedish	x	x	x	60	25	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	2,585	1,240	1,345
Bulgarian	x	x	x	200	95	110
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	80	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	20	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	300	135	170
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	0	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	90	40	45
Polish	x	x	x	605	290	320
Romanian	x	x	x	660	355	305
Russian	x	x	x	290	140	150
Slovak	x	x	x	70	20	45
Ukrainian	x	x	x	485	225	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,915	3,015	2,900
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	530	260	275
Italian	x	x	x	3,945	2,005	1,940
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	820	435	385
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Spanish	x	x	x	825	410	415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	310	185	130
Basque	x	x	x	90	60	30
Jewish	x	x	x	140	80	65
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	80	45	30
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,125	565	560
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	150	80	70
Dominican	x	x	x	60	35	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	780	365	410
Jamaican	x	x	x	110	55	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	0	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,375	660	715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	40	10	20
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Chilean	x	x	x	110	60	50
Colombian	x	x	x	220	90	130
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	55	25	35
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	15	10
Honduran	x	x	x	35	25	15
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	395	220	175
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	25	20	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	80	35	50
Salvadorean	x	x	x	165	55	115
Uruguayan	x	x	x	65	40	25
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	25	10	20
African origins	x	x	x	2,650	1,310	1,340
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	860	440	425
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	105	65	35
Burkinabe	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	190	90	95
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	15	0	15
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	160	90	75
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malinké	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Peulh	x	x	x	45	10	35
Senegalese	x	x	x	110	60	50
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	75	40	35
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	1,320	650	665
Algerian	x	x	x	250	125	130
Berber	x	x	x	140	60	75
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	195	90	105
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	660	320	335
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	115	65	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	15	0	15
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	190	80	110
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	30	10	20
Burundian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	40	10	25
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	320	155	165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	315	155	165
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,985	1,410	1,580
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,435	710	730
Afghan	x	x	x	65	30	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	325	180	140
Armenian	x	x	x	125	55	75
Assyrian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	700	335	360
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	95	60	35
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	115	35	80
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	35	20	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	290	145	135
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	205	105	100
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	40	20	20
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,285	565	725
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	295	160	135
Chinese	x	x	x	545	225	325
Filipino	x	x	x	100	30	70
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Japanese	x	x	x	50	40	15
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	50	25	25
Laotian	x	x	x	140	60	75
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	50	20	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	210	100	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	0	20
Australian	x	x	x	15	0	20
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	39,745	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	30,135	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	9,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	10,950	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,765	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,215	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	6,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	39,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	38,790	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	5,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,565	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,500	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	39,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	37,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,145	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	39,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,705	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	16,555	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	39,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	720	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	8,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,030	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	32,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	29,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,134	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,133	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,343	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	266,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	813	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	79,205	38,660	40,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,460	8,605	7,855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,750	8,435	10,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,000	21,625	22,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,330	9,145	6,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,955	5,570	5,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,370	3,580	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,555	6,440	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,865	1,145	1,725
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,245	4,890	6,350
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,025	3,430	4,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,045	405	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	140	70	70
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,815	825	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	215	160	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	54,000	26,575	27,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	7,515	4,305	3,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	11,220	5,110	6,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,260	17,160	18,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,165	7,075	5,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	8,810	4,290	4,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,360	2,780	580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,225	5,030	6,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,170	875	1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,695	4,175	5,520
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,950	2,960	3,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	875	320	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	100	45	55
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,595	735	860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	170	120	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	35,210	17,035	18,175
Education	x	x	x	2,835	615	2,215
13. Education	x	x	x	2,835	620	2,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,605	755	850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	340	270	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,265	485	780
Humanities	x	x	x	2,265	845	1,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	305	65	240
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	85	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,320	535	785
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	130	55	75
54. History	x	x	x	150	70	75
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	190	40	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,565	960	2,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	425	125	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	965	90	875
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	665	195	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	10	70
42. Psychology	x	x	x	500	105	400
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	900	435	470
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	10,030	3,305	6,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	445	90	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,575	3,205	6,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,225	670	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	350	125	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	230	140	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	215	90	120
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	375	285	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,920	1,335	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,665	1,250	415
25. Library science	x	x	x	150	35	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,845	10,050	795
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	290	145	140
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,390	1,195	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,955	1,745	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,860	2,805	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,690	2,595	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,655	1,570	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	720	360	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	565	255	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	160	105	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,970	735	4,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	270	115	160
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,680	605	4,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,000	1,980	2,015
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,040	405	1,630
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	945	680	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,010	890	120
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	54,000	26,575	27,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	18,735	9,415	9,325
Education	x	x	x	1,990	345	1,640
13. Education	x	x	x	1,990	350	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,320	605	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	280	225	55
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,040	380	660
Humanities	x	x	x	1,495	540	955
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	230	45	185
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	70	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	795	315	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	100	40	55
54. History	x	x	x	105	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	145	25	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,965	785	2,175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	365	115	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	820	60	760
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	540	140	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	50	10	35
42. Psychology	x	x	x	405	80	325
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	765	385	380
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,445	2,750	5,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	360	75	285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,075	2,670	5,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	890	505	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	305	115	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	155	95	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	70	25	45
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	310	245	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,695	1,185	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,480	1,115	365
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	35	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,665	7,930	735
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	245	120	125
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,275	1,085	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,585	1,380	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,155	2,110	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,115	2,030	90
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,285	1,195	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	615	310	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	470	215	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	145	95	50
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,940	595	3,345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	225	95	130
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,700	495	3,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,240	1,600	1,640
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,605	290	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	765	550	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	865	755	110
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	35,210	17,035	18,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	43,995	21,625	22,370
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	41,720	20,395	21,330
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	40,840	19,920	20,915
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	880	470	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,275	1,230	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	135	100	35
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	30	15	20
France	x	x	x	525	320	200
Other	x	x	x	1,505	760	750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	54,000	26,575	27,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	18,735	9,415	9,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	35,265	17,160	18,105
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	33,290	16,100	17,185
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	32,600	15,750	16,845
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	690	350	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,975	1,055	915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	100	65	30
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	10	20
France	x	x	x	470	290	175
Other	x	x	x	1,320	660	665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
In the labour force	x	x	x	54,080	28,005	26,070
Employed	x	x	x	50,575	26,040	24,535
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,500	1,965	1,540
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	25,125	10,655	14,470
Participation rate	x	x	x	68.3	72.4	64.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	63.9	67.3	60.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.5	7.0	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	79,205	38,665	40,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	23,530	9,840	13,695
Worked	x	x	x	55,670	28,825	26,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	27,910	15,250	12,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	27,760	13,570	14,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.5	43.7	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	54,080	28,005	26,070
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,135	535	595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	52,945	27,470	25,475
Employee	x	x	x	47,395	24,050	23,355
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,545	3,425	2,125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	54,080	28,005	26,070
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,135	540	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	52,945	27,470	25,475
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,270	3,415	1,860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,555	2,695	6,860
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,805	2,990	815
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,265	515	2,750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	5,415	1,240	4,180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,240	540	700
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	11,990	5,175	6,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	9,215	8,535	680
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	625	500	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	2,565	1,865	700
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	54,075	28,010	26,075
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,135	535	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	52,945	27,470	25,475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	800	530	270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	95	85	0
22 Utilities	x	x	x	385	255	130
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,605	3,980	630
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	6,490	4,655	1,830
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,620	1,705	915
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,550	3,185	3,365
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,280	2,310	970
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,260	715	545
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,165	770	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	800	450	350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,605	1,845	1,760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	40	15	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,160	1,255	905
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,110	775	2,330
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,230	870	5,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,000	515	485
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,785	1,045	1,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,585	1,265	1,320
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,385	1,235	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	50,580	26,045	24,535
Worked at home	x	x	x	3,170	1,520	1,650
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,055	4,000	1,055
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	42,245	20,430	21,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,245	20,435	21,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	7,310	2,925	4,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,570	2,580	3,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,260	14,865	13,400
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	105	65	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	47,300	24,435	22,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,550	20,460	18,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,540	690	850
Public transit	x	x	x	5,260	2,365	2,895
Walked	x	x	x	1,265	510	755
Bicycle	x	x	x	310	225	85
Other method	x	x	x	385	190	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	47,300	24,435	22,865
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	10,495	4,270	6,225
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	12,700	6,525	6,175
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,380	6,760	4,615
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,780	3,250	2,530
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,950	3,630	3,325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	47,300	24,435	22,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,155	4,755	1,400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,040	6,210	4,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,355	5,175	7,180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,820	2,565	4,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,825	1,560	2,265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,110	4,175	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	56,995	29,445	27,550
Single responses	x	x	x	52,980	27,210	25,770
Official languages	x	x	x	52,835	27,095	25,740
English	x	x	x	4,205	2,335	1,870
French	x	x	x	48,635	24,760	23,875
Non-official languages	x	x	x	145	115	25
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	150	120	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	120	105	15
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	100	95	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	100	95	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	4,010	2,235	1,780
English and French	x	x	x	3,870	2,160	1,705
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	56,995	29,445	27,555
None	x	x	x	36,410	18,415	17,995
English	x	x	x	17,120	9,105	8,020
French	x	x	x	3,115	1,750	1,365
Non-official language	x	x	x	235	125	105
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	225	120	105
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	75	30	45
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	96,075	47,375	48,700
Non-movers	x	x	x	87,210	43,095	44,115
Movers	x	x	x	8,865	4,275	4,590
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,185	1,455	1,730
Migrants	x	x	x	5,680	2,825	2,860
Internal migrants	x	x	x	5,395	2,640	2,755
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,325	2,605	2,715
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	65	30	40
External migrants	x	x	x	285	185	105
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	91,285	44,955	46,330
Non-movers	x	x	x	61,270	30,520	30,750
Movers	x	x	x	30,020	14,440	15,585
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,705	5,025	5,685
Migrants	x	x	x	19,310	9,415	9,895
Internal migrants	x	x	x	18,450	8,990	9,460
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	18,190	8,850	9,335
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	260	135	125
External migrants	x	x	x	865	425	440