Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moose Jaw, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Pointe-Claire, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Moose Jaw, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Pointe-Claire, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	33,890	...	...	31,380	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,274	...	...	30,790	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,866	...	...	12,835	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,551	...	...	12,376	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	668.7	...	...	1,660.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50.68	...	...	18.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	33,890	16,510	17,385	31,380	14,740	16,635
0 to 14 years	6,075	3,130	2,940	4,745	2,455	2,290
0 to 4 years	2,055	1,060	990	1,370	710	665
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,120	1,020	1,595	845	755
10 to 14 years	1,885	955	930	1,775	905	870
15 to 64 years	21,270	10,580	10,695	19,160	9,335	9,825
15 to 19 years	1,925	985	940	1,910	1,015	895
20 to 24 years	1,905	995	915	1,910	970	935
25 to 29 years	2,175	1,125	1,050	1,320	685	635
30 to 34 years	2,220	1,105	1,120	1,340	660	680
35 to 39 years	2,120	1,030	1,090	1,595	710	885
40 to 44 years	1,935	945	990	1,810	855	950
45 to 49 years	1,875	925	950	2,125	1,000	1,130
50 to 54 years	2,365	1,165	1,195	2,525	1,205	1,320
55 to 59 years	2,510	1,235	1,275	2,500	1,220	1,285
60 to 64 years	2,245	1,075	1,170	2,120	1,020	1,105
65 years and over	6,540	2,795	3,750	7,475	2,960	4,515
65 to 69 years	1,850	900	950	1,890	850	1,035
70 to 74 years	1,290	605	685	1,485	670	810
75 to 79 years	1,110	465	645	1,195	475	720
80 to 84 years	980	410	570	1,175	425	755
85 years and over	1,305	415	895	1,730	535	1,190
85 to 89 years	765	280	485	990	340	650
90 to 94 years	410	115	305	585	165	425
95 to 99 years	115	25	95	125	30	95
100 years and over	10	0	10	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.0	16.9	15.1	16.7	13.8
15 to 64 years	62.8	64.1	61.5	61.1	63.3	59.1
65 years and over	19.3	16.9	21.6	23.8	20.1	27.1
85 years and over	3.9	2.5	5.1	5.5	3.6	7.2
Average age of the population	41.8	40.1	43.3	45.3	42.9	47.4
Median age of the population	41.3	39.4	43.2	47.6	45.1	49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Single-detached house	10,340	...	...	6,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	2,180	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,330	...	...	3,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	355	...	...	915	...	...
Row house	410	...	...	1,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	360	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,125	...	...	1,330	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	250	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 person	4,940	...	...	3,710	...	...
2 persons	5,015	...	...	3,810	...	...
3 persons	1,925	...	...	1,925	...	...
4 persons	1,700	...	...	2,070	...	...
5 or more persons	970	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,860	...	...	30,060	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,815	13,375	14,445	26,640	12,290	14,345
Married or living common law	15,700	7,890	7,810	15,210	7,565	7,645
Married	12,985	6,525	6,460	12,845	6,400	6,450
Living common law	2,710	1,365	1,355	2,360	1,165	1,195
Not married and not living common law	12,115	5,485	6,635	11,430	4,725	6,700
Never married	6,990	3,910	3,075	6,740	3,540	3,205
Separated	715	285	430	440	180	265
Divorced	2,100	885	1,215	1,820	580	1,245
Widowed	2,315	400	1,910	2,425	435	1,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	8,590	...	...
2 persons	5,005	...	...	3,940	...	...
3 persons	1,830	...	...	1,915	...	...
4 persons	1,620	...	...	2,065	...	...
5 or more persons	800	...	...	675	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,255	...	...	8,590	...	...
Total couple families	7,645	...	...	7,290	...	...
Married couples	6,290	...	...	6,110	...	...
Common-law couples	1,355	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,610	...	...	1,305	...	...
Female parent	1,280	...	...	1,030	...	...
Male parent	330	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,645	...	...	7,290	...	...
Couples without children	4,060	...	...	3,145	...	...
Couples with children	3,585	...	...	4,140	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	1,490	...	...	1,965	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,610	...	...	1,300	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	790	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,585	3,140	3,440	4,605	1,760	2,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,555	...	...	12,375	...	...
One-census-family households	9,025	...	...	8,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,975	...	...	3,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,055	...	...	5,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	115	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,410	...	...	3,930	...	...
One-person households	4,940	...	...	3,705	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,275	16,245	17,030	30,855	14,590	16,270
English only	31,190	15,255	15,940	7,670	3,530	4,140
French only	15	5	10	1,345	540	800
English and French	1,905	915	995	21,510	10,395	11,115
Neither English nor French	165	70	90	335	120	210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,280	16,245	17,035	30,855	14,590	16,265
English	32,565	15,900	16,665	20,780	9,940	10,845
French	515	260	255	7,590	3,485	4,105
English and French	45	20	20	2,160	1,050	1,110
Neither English nor French	155	65	90	325	115	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	535	270	265	21,865	10,460	11,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	70.9	71.7	70.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,275	16,245	17,030	30,860	14,590	16,270
Single responses	32,885	16,035	16,845	29,555	13,925	15,625
Official languages	30,535	14,880	15,655	22,285	10,530	11,755
English	29,975	14,600	15,370	15,650	7,490	8,155
French	565	280	290	6,635	3,040	3,600
Non-official languages	2,345	1,155	1,190	7,270	3,400	3,875
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,145	1,175	7,250	3,390	3,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	105	120	540	280	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	90	105	505	260	245
Amharic	5	5	5	5	5	0
Arabic	165	75	90	475	245	225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	80	35	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	490	245	240	300	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	220	210	260	95	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	60	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	50	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	75	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	60	20	35
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,060	510	545	4,415	2,080	2,335
Albanian	50	20	30	10	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	95	40	55
Balto-Slavic languages	270	120	150	930	425	505
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	10	35
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	0	15
Slavic languages	260	110	145	885	415	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	65	30	35
Croatian	20	5	10	20	10	10
Czech	5	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	25	310	145	165
Russian	30	10	20	275	130	145
Serbian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	135	60	80	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	170	170	450	185	265
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dutch	30	10	15	90	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	120	120	300	120	175
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	5	15	225	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages	240	130	110	750	375	375
Indo-Aryan languages	200	110	90	535	265	270
Bengali	10	5	10	40	20	20
Gujarati	50	30	20	195	95	100
Hindi	25	15	5	80	35	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	20	95	55	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	90	50	45
Iranian languages	35	15	20	215	110	100
Kurdish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Pashto	5	5	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	195	95	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	70	1,955	935	1,015
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	665	340	325
Portuguese	5	0	0	225	105	125
Romanian	30	10	15	365	175	190
Spanish	75	35	45	695	315	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	95	40	55
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	35	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	130	1,325	625	695
Chinese languages	215	105	110	1,325	625	695
Cantonese	130	60	65	255	105	150
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	55	30	30	985	480	505
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	120	60	65
Estonian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	20	20	5	100	50	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	210	185	1,300	660	640
English and French	80	45	35	660	350	310
English and non-official language	305	160	145	330	155	170
French and non-official language	5	5	5	135	70	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	175	85	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,275	16,245	17,030	30,860	14,590	16,270
Single responses	32,595	15,900	16,695	28,935	13,695	15,240
Official languages	31,555	15,385	16,170	25,305	11,960	13,340
English	31,385	15,310	16,075	19,695	9,395	10,300
French	170	75	95	5,605	2,570	3,040
Non-official languages	1,040	510	525	3,630	1,735	1,895
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	510	525	3,625	1,730	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	80	95	240	115	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	80	225	105	115
Amharic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Arabic	115	50	65	210	100	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	15	5	10	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	120	120	95	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	105	105	90	40	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	10	30	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	45	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	45	15	30
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	160	1,895	905	995
Albanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	45	440	210	230
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	45	425	205	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	140	65	70
Russian	20	10	10	175	90	85
Serbian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	15	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	25	20	40	20	20
Afrikaans	30	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	5	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	440	215	225
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	45	325	160	165
Bengali	10	5	5	30	10	15
Gujarati	25	15	10	120	55	60
Hindi	5	5	0	40	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	75	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	55	25	25
Iranian languages	25	10	15	115	55	60
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	110	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	860	405	450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	70	30	40
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Romanian	0	0	0	255	130	130
Spanish	30	15	20	430	205	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	75	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	90	1,050	515	540
Chinese languages	135	65	70	1,050	510	540
Cantonese	90	45	55	135	60	80
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	20	10	860	430	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	70	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	30	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	345	335	1,925	895	1,030
English and French	35	15	25	670	320	350
English and non-official language	625	325	305	815	365	445
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	75	75
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	295	135	160
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,275	16,245	17,030	30,860	14,590	16,265
None	31,515	15,400	16,110	21,765	10,260	11,505
English	570	280	290	2,765	1,300	1,470
French	430	190	240	3,635	1,795	1,840
Non-official language	715	350	360	1,965	890	1,070
Aboriginal	25	15	15	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	685	335	350	1,950	885	1,065
English and French	0	0	0	310	150	160
English and non-official language	30	10	20	100	50	55
French and non-official language	20	10	5	305	145	155
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,795	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,925	13,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,910	12,585	13,330	24,100	11,305	12,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,422	46,979	30,404	38,380	44,393	34,166
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,920	12,580	13,335	24,110	11,310	12,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,761	41,225	28,071	33,497	37,918	30,230
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,840	11,760	12,070	22,240	10,525	11,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,378	45,540	26,340	34,683	42,368	28,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,870	7,440	10,430	17,660	7,455	10,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,886	6,891	6,885	6,884	4,564	8,074
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,110	9,850	9,265	17,265	8,695	8,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,790	47,708	28,765	35,761	41,427	31,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,795	12,990	13,810	25,320	11,900	13,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,860	12,555	13,310	24,105	11,275	12,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,703	58,375	37,638	51,488	60,401	43,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,870	12,555	13,315	24,115	11,275	12,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,853	47,633	32,519	40,716	46,525	35,615
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,795	11,775	12,020	22,155	10,520	11,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,516	57,156	34,118	49,228	59,435	40,003
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,855	7,455	10,400	17,690	7,490	10,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,439	8,038	8,726	8,509	7,443	9,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,110	9,870	9,245	17,265	8,765	8,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,441	56,905	35,263	48,830	56,739	40,669
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,795	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,895	13,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,280	5,345	3,930	8,120	4,390	3,725
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,326	62,353	44,696	57,906	64,964	52,549
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,650	72,527	51,573	71,183	81,240	59,330
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	91.7	82.2	88.3	92.2	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.0	76.8	65.0	68.8	73.9	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.1	8.3	17.8	11.7	7.8	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,800	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,925	13,400
Without total income	885	405	480	1,220	620	600
With total income	25,910	12,580	13,330	24,100	11,300	12,795
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	95.2	94.8	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,825	1,135	1,685	3,300	1,450	1,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,890	1,415	2,470	3,490	1,420	2,070
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,360	2,430	3,020	1,170	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,300	1,350	1,950	2,655	1,125	1,530
$40,000 to $49,999	2,985	1,405	1,575	2,490	1,075	1,415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,110	1,145	970	1,935	865	1,070
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	940	630	1,585	790	790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	780	430	1,340	650	690
$80,000 to $89,999	1,085	690	395	1,030	545	485
$90,000 to $99,999	805	540	265	695	400	295
$100,000 and over	2,340	1,805	535	2,575	1,825	755
$100,000 to $149,999	1,770	1,345	430	1,630	1,125	505
$150,000 and over	570	465	105	945	700	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,800	12,990	13,810	25,320	11,920	13,400
Without after-tax income	880	405	475	1,210	615	600
With after-tax income	25,920	12,580	13,335	24,110	11,310	12,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	95.2	94.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,905	1,165	1,740	3,480	1,485	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	4,095	1,475	2,620	3,670	1,500	2,175
$20,000 to $29,999	4,455	1,640	2,815	3,660	1,475	2,185
$30,000 to $39,999	4,070	1,810	2,260	3,535	1,525	2,010
$40,000 to $49,999	3,195	1,640	1,555	2,790	1,240	1,550
$50,000 to $59,999	2,175	1,320	850	2,185	1,105	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	1,030	575	1,565	810	755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	805	410	990	605	390
$80,000 and over	2,200	1,695	510	2,230	1,570	660
$80,000 to $89,999	790	570	225	655	425	230
$90,000 to $99,999	490	385	105	410	295	125
$100,000 and over	920	745	175	1,165	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,800	12,990	13,815	25,320	11,925	13,395
Without employment income	7,685	3,135	4,550	8,055	3,230	4,830
With employment income	19,115	9,850	9,265	17,265	8,700	8,565
Percentage with employment income	71.3	75.8	67.1	68.2	73.0	63.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,205	950	1,255	2,540	1,265	1,280
$5,000 to $9,999	1,300	545	760	1,305	565	740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,285	895	1,390	2,120	940	1,175
$20,000 to $29,999	2,325	930	1,390	1,725	750	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,095	900	1,195	1,635	715	915
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	910	1,025	1,510	690	820
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	820	650	1,220	565	660
$60,000 to $69,999	1,165	735	430	1,040	535	505
$70,000 to $79,999	935	645	290	1,015	500	510
$80,000 and over	3,410	2,520	885	3,150	2,170	980
$80,000 to $89,999	905	565	335	665	395	270
$90,000 to $99,999	670	465	205	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	1,835	1,490	345	1,980	1,475	510
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,555	...	...	12,380	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,083	...	...	80,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,900	...	...	67,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	3,705	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,139	...	...	39,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,546	...	...	34,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,610	...	...	8,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,213	...	...	101,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,852	...	...	84,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,786	...	...	100,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,854	...	...	79,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,945	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,498	...	...	55,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,136	...	...	43,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,605	...	...	8,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,996	...	...	119,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,685	...	...	94,544	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	315	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	750	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	735	...	...	435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	655	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	660	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	620	...	...	475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,100	...	...	895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,030	...	...	925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	945	...	...	795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	860	...	...	755	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	675	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,565	...	...	4,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,570	...	...	1,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	1,020	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,185	...	...	1,210	...	...
$200,000 and over	740	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,550	...	...	12,380	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	830	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	740	...	...	525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	600	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	735	...	...	595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	1,140	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	925	...	...	895	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	800	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	3,320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,455	...	...	1,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	855	...	...	815	...	...
$150,000 and over	910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,245	...	...	8,535	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,744	...	...	102,229	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,439	...	...	84,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	2,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,843	...	...	89,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,960	...	...	73,939	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,605	...	...	4,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,320	...	...	124,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,739	...	...	102,191	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	66,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,432	...	...	58,163	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,235	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,874	...	...	119,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,434	...	...	94,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,940	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,239	...	...	104,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,211	...	...	82,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,590	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,658	...	...	142,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,406	...	...	112,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,807	...	...	78,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,857	...	...	64,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,130	2,925	3,205	4,125	1,590	2,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,637	38,073	31,011	38,668	41,626	37,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,424	33,651	28,621	33,426	35,264	32,663
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,180	2,910	3,270	4,055	1,485	2,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,932	46,567	39,691	54,363	61,112	50,468
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,397	34,215	43,240	46,772	41,201
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,855	16,110	16,745	30,060	14,375	15,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,660	7,275	8,390	12,615	5,805	6,805
In the bottom decile	2,755	1,360	1,390	1,640	780	855
In the second decile	3,380	1,380	1,995	2,045	870	1,175
In the third decile	3,070	1,410	1,660	2,750	1,270	1,480
In the fourth decile	3,305	1,580	1,730	3,035	1,425	1,615
In the fifth decile	3,155	1,545	1,610	3,135	1,465	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	17,200	8,840	8,360	17,450	8,565	8,880
In the sixth decile	3,545	1,770	1,775	3,555	1,720	1,840
In the seventh decile	3,530	1,815	1,715	3,505	1,685	1,810
In the eighth decile	3,645	1,885	1,755	3,640	1,775	1,865
In the ninth decile	3,580	1,825	1,755	3,365	1,675	1,685
In the top decile	2,895	1,545	1,355	3,385	1,710	1,680
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,860	16,115	16,750	30,065	14,375	15,685
0 to 17 years	7,215	3,705	3,510	5,865	3,060	2,805
0 to 5 years	2,485	1,295	1,190	1,660	860	800
18 to 64 years	19,895	9,865	10,030	17,980	8,695	9,285
65 years and over	5,755	2,550	3,205	6,215	2,615	3,595
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,405	1,955	2,450	2,600	1,150	1,445
0 to 17 years	1,310	680	635	540	280	255
0 to 5 years	505	260	245	115	60	60
18 to 64 years	2,365	1,055	1,310	1,425	675	750
65 years and over	725	220	505	635	195	440
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.1	14.6	8.6	8.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.4	18.1	9.2	9.2	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.3	20.1	20.6	6.9	7.0	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	10.7	13.1	7.9	7.8	8.1
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.6	15.8	10.2	7.5	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,175	1,095	1,070	2,000	915	1,085
0 to 17 years	620	330	290	410	220	190
0 to 5 years	235	130	100	80	40	40
18 to 64 years	1,435	725	710	1,175	575	600
65 years and over	115	45	70	415	125	295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.8	6.4	6.7	6.4	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.9	8.3	7.0	7.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	8.4	4.8	4.7	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.3	7.1	6.5	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.8	2.2	6.7	4.8	8.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,860	16,110	16,750	30,060	14,375	15,690
Official languages	32,730	16,060	16,675	29,730	14,245	15,480
English	32,725	16,055	16,665	28,445	13,705	14,745
French	1,920	980	945	22,635	10,830	11,805
Non-official languages	2,985	1,495	1,490	10,135	4,705	5,430
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,960	1,480	1,480	10,125	4,705	5,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	45	30	900	415	480
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	30	795	370	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	45	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	40	45	125	70	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	35	20	15
Vietnamese	55	25	30	80	50	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	325	270	435	180	255
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	40	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	320	260	365	155	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole languages	55	10	40	210	95	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	55	15	40	170	80	95
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	25	20	10	165	85	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	130	60	70
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,430	690	735	6,445	2,940	3,505
Albanian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Balto-Slavic languages	365	180	185	1,100	505	590
Baltic languages	30	20	10	50	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	30	20	10	40	10	30
Slavic languages	335	155	180	1,045	490	550
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	35	20	20	25	15	15
Czech	15	10	0	80	50	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	395	185	210
Russian	105	50	60	400	185	215
Serbian	0	0	10	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	155	65	90	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	490	255	235	745	315	430
Afrikaans	125	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	15	0	10
Dutch	30	15	15	120	45	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	300	165	140	585	255	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	30	0	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	120	190
Indo-Iranian languages	310	135	175	1,045	525	515
Indo-Aryan languages	270	115	155	725	355	360
Bengali	15	0	0	80	40	35
Gujarati	55	35	25	270	135	135
Hindi	105	40	55	370	180	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	10	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	40	65	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	80	40	45	90	60	35
Iranian languages	35	15	15	330	175	160
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	330	175	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	265	135	130	3,395	1,555	1,845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	20	1,200	545	650
Portuguese	15	10	0	265	120	150
Romanian	40	25	15	425	215	215
Spanish	195	100	95	1,745	760	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	20	10	0	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	40	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	65	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	40	20	15	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	10	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	55	20	10	10
American Sign Language	30	15	15	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	40	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	385	195	190	1,545	765	780
Chinese languages	340	170	170	1,540	765	780
Cantonese	205	100	110	355	140	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	165	75	85	1,270	635	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	55	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	70	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	50	25	25
Thai	15	0	15	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	150	75	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	35	25	10	160	85	75
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	35	25	10	120	70	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,860	16,110	16,745	30,065	14,375	15,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,340	15,340	16,005	28,195	13,440	14,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,825	3,510	3,320	5,485	2,870	2,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,515	11,830	12,685	22,710	10,565	12,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,520	775	740	1,865	935	930
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,860	16,110	16,750	30,065	14,375	15,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,965	14,640	15,325	21,715	10,405	11,310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,625	1,325	1,295	7,940	3,745	4,195
Before 1981	660	340	315	2,665	1,225	1,440
1981 to 1990	115	35	85	1,065	485	580
1991 to 2000	195	110	90	1,325	605	715
2001 to 2010	675	315	360	2,000	965	1,035
2001 to 2005	170	65	105	1,060	530	525
2006 to 2010	505	250	250	940	435	505
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	975	520	460	885	460	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	150	125	400	225	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,620	1,320	1,300	7,945	3,745	4,200
Under 5 years	325	190	135	845	415	430
5 to 14 years	550	275	280	1,220	605	610
15 to 24 years	535	245	285	1,610	670	940
25 to 44 years	1,020	505	505	3,760	1,835	1,930
45 years and over	200	105	90	505	225	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,620	1,325	1,300	7,945	3,745	4,195
Americas	245	125	120	1,205	500	700
Brazil	10	10	0	70	30	45
Colombia	20	15	0	80	30	50
El Salvador	15	0	10	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	50	35
Mexico	10	0	10	160	75	90
Peru	0	0	0	65	0	60
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	80	40	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	75	80	305	130	175
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	275	120	155
Europe	820	410	405	2,790	1,360	1,430
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	10	0	10
France	10	15	0	315	165	145
Germany	120	60	60	115	60	55
Greece	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hungary	20	20	0	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	45	30	15
Italy	10	0	10	235	140	90
Netherlands	30	20	15	60	25	40
Poland	40	20	25	265	105	155
Portugal	0	0	0	65	25	40
Romania	10	10	0	315	150	165
Russian Federation	15	10	10	120	50	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ukraine	75	30	45	35	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	340	165	175	610	290	320
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	415	205	215
Africa	385	200	185	820	415	405
Algeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Egypt	10	10	0	325	160	160
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	15	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nigeria	45	20	25	55	30	25
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	60	40	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	90	260	130	125
Asia	1,165	580	585	3,105	1,460	1,645
Afghanistan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	60	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	95	130	890	440	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	80	30	50
India	170	70	100	390	210	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	125	150
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	50	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	25	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	90	90
Pakistan	45	30	20	115	65	50
Philippines	515	275	235	375	160	215
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	35	10	25
Taiwan	0	0	10	60	30	30
Viet Nam	40	25	20	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	400	170	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	975	520	455	885	465	425
Americas	30	30	10	175	70	105
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	15
Colombia	0	10	0	30	10	20
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	10	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	205	100	105	150	85	65
France	0	0	0	35	20	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	70	30	40
Russian Federation	10	0	10	30	15	15
Ukraine	60	25	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	10	10	0
Africa	160	80	75	115	70	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	35	20	20	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	50	50	30	10	15
Asia	570	300	270	440	230	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	200	115	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	110	50	60	55	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	20	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	375	210	165	40	25	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,855	16,110	16,745	30,060	14,370	15,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,990	1,520	1,475	8,545	4,070	4,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,380	2,035	2,345	7,525	3,720	3,810
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,485	12,555	12,930	13,990	6,585	7,405
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,985	990	1,000	5,390	2,565	2,825
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	670	625	3,455	1,695	1,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	365	140	1,460	885	580
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	305	485	1,995	810	1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	130	190	1,340	585	750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	365	185	185	565	270	300
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,860	16,110	16,745	30,060	14,375	15,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,100	1,010	1,085	205	95	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,060	1,000	1,060	195	95	100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	765	365	395	125	55	75
Métis	1,300	635	660	70	45	20
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,760	15,095	15,665	29,855	14,275	15,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,855	16,110	16,750	30,060	14,370	15,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	325	330	70	30	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,200	15,785	16,415	29,990	14,345	15,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,855	16,110	16,745	30,060	14,375	15,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	275	270	60	30	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	535	270	270	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	150	130	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	255	120	135	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,985	915	1,075	660	300	360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,910	895	1,015	660	305	350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	375	420	490	230	260
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,070	505	565	160	70	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	80	25	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	25	60	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,325	14,920	15,405	29,340	14,040	15,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,860	16,110	16,750	30,060	14,370	15,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,360	1,205	1,155	6,640	3,250	3,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	160	185	1,115	585	530
Chinese	520	250	270	1,805	850	945
Black	450	220	230	995	545	450
Filipino	650	370	285	585	270	310
Latin American	70	40	35	400	155	240
Arab	45	30	15	535	255	280
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	60	70	235	140	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	285	140	150
Korean	10	0	0	130	50	85
Japanese	10	10	0	145	45	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	35	170	90	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	35	25	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,500	14,905	15,595	23,415	11,120	12,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,855	16,110	16,750	30,060	14,375	15,690
North American Aboriginal origins	2,535	1,185	1,340	720	335	385
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,170	555	620	530	250	280
Inuit	40	10	25	15	0	10
Métis	1,410	650	760	175	80	95
Other North American origins	9,685	4,825	4,860	8,905	4,260	4,645
Acadian	10	0	10	155	65	90
American	495	235	260	545	255	285
Canadian	9,340	4,650	4,690	8,380	3,995	4,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	145	70	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	25,435	12,235	13,195	20,020	9,560	10,460
British Isles origins	17,110	8,075	9,035	11,220	5,350	5,870
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,585	4,970	5,620	5,490	2,695	2,795
Irish	5,795	2,715	3,085	5,375	2,440	2,935
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	7,590	3,520	4,065	4,870	2,235	2,635
Welsh	720	315	400	400	175	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	785	355	435	1,065	490	575
French origins	4,205	2,060	2,150	6,150	2,965	3,180
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,205	2,060	2,145	6,135	2,965	3,175
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,085	4,810	5,270	2,835	1,420	1,420
Austrian	495	265	230	225	110	110
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	280	110	170	155	95	60
Dutch	1,155	520	640	565	280	285
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,780	4,200	4,580	1,870	935	940
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	100	85	250	140	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,160	1,840	2,325	580	285	295
Danish	335	195	135	100	45	55
Finnish	140	70	70	155	65	85
Icelandic	145	70	70	20	10	10
Norwegian	2,565	1,045	1,520	105	60	45
Swedish	1,130	535	595	220	95	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	75	80	30	30	0
Eastern European origins	6,040	3,000	3,035	3,705	1,830	1,875
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	65	30	40	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	35	55	35	25	10
Estonian	30	20	10	50	25	20
Hungarian	515	305	210	400	225	175
Latvian	10	0	10	65	35	30
Lithuanian	35	20	15	165	70	95
Moldovan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Polish	1,415	675	740	1,285	635	650
Romanian	645	300	340	640	300	340
Russian	895	425	470	665	325	340
Slovak	25	15	10	120	50	70
Ukrainian	3,415	1,710	1,710	660	350	310
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	670	335	335	4,090	1,970	2,120
Albanian	15	10	15	45	35	10
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	60	40	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Greek	25	10	20	635	300	340
Italian	315	150	170	2,520	1,185	1,335
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	25	25	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	35	20	15	350	175	175
Serbian	20	10	20	100	45	55
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Spanish	150	90	65	635	295	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	25	30	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	200	90	105
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	15	150	65	85
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	40	25	15
Caribbean origins	110	65	50	775	385	400
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	75	35	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	120	60	65
Jamaican	70	30	45	235	125	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	110	35	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	20	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	150	75	75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	75	920	435	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	25	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Chilean	15	0	10	35	10	25
Colombian	30	25	0	165	55	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	30	310	165	140
Nicaraguan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Salvadorean	15	0	15	25	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	0	0	0	10
African origins	475	230	245	1,250	635	610
Central and West African origins	170	100	75	250	150	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	20	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Ghanaian	35	25	10	40	35	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ibo	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	35	70	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins	90	45	40	705	335	365
Algerian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Berber	0	0	10	90	65	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	395	205	190
Libyan	10	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	30	80
Sudanese	75	40	35	10	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins	160	65	95	100	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mauritian	30	0	25	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	50	20	25	0	0	0
South African	70	35	35	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	205	105	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	200	95	105
Asian origins	1,920	990	930	5,960	2,910	3,050
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	65	50	1,665	830	830
Afghan	30	15	15	10	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	80	45	40
Armenian	0	0	10	305	135	165
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	200	185
Iraqi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	10	50	20	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	525	260	260
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	130	60	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turk	10	10	0	120	60	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	155	175	1,255	665	590
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	100	160	970	525	440
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	25	20	10	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	15	110	60	45
Punjabi	15	15	10	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,445	750	695	3,115	1,450	1,665
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	55	30	25
Chinese	620	320	295	2,015	955	1,060
Filipino	675	375	300	665	305	360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	160	60	100
Karen	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	15	125	45	85
Laotian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	10	35	20	15
Thai	10	0	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	45	90	60	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	80	40	40
Australian	0	10	0	70	35	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	10	0	10	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Owner	10,020	...	...	8,700	...	...
Renter	4,530	...	...	3,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Condominium	735	...	...	950	...	...
Not condominium	13,815	...	...	11,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,555	...	...	12,375	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	1,835	...	...	1,620	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,445	...	...	2,305	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,020	...	...	5,060	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,170	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,405	...	...	3,085	...	...
5 rooms	2,000	...	...	1,490	...	...
6 rooms	2,185	...	...	1,675	...	...
7 rooms	2,085	...	...	1,910	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,875	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,550	...	...	12,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,410	...	...	12,275	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Suitable	14,165	...	...	12,085	...	...
Not suitable	385	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
1960 or before	5,765	...	...	4,900	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,265	...	...	3,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,280	...	...	1,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	630	...	...	835	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	570	...	...
2006 to 2010	620	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	590	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,360	...	...	11,480	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,190	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,555	...	...	12,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,150	...	...	7,310	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,215	...	...	4,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	185	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,550	...	...	12,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	685	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,220	...	...	935	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,260	...	...	1,795	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,510	...	...	2,545	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,815	...	...	2,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,975	...	...	2,095	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,405	...	...	1,305	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,530	...	...	12,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,520	...	...	9,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,015	...	...	2,780	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,680	...	...	2,455	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,005	...	...	8,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,641	...	...	375,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,243	...	...	416,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	3,675	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.6	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.8	...	...	44.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	1,196	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,795	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,895	13,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,515	2,895	2,625	2,490	1,270	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,725	4,335	4,395	5,725	2,645	3,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,765	6,795	17,110	7,980	9,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,215	2,230	975	1,825	1,135	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,300	725	575	1,175	680	500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,510	400	650	460	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,120	1,645	3,475	5,005	2,035	2,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	240	405	1,020	420	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,580	1,640	1,940	9,260	4,395	4,860
Bachelor's degree	2,650	1,135	1,510	5,825	2,630	3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	140	130	850	345	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	60	30	195	100	95
Master's degree	535	280	255	2,005	1,070	935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	380	250	135
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,225	8,505	8,715	15,270	7,275	7,995
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,215	1,295	915	650	415	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,570	2,880	2,690	2,750	1,325	1,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,440	4,325	5,110	11,870	5,530	6,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,320	1,650	670	1,135	715	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	545	390	745	455	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,110	280	390	255	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,875	1,270	2,605	2,980	1,280	1,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	385	140	245	655	265	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,855	1,265	1,595	7,095	3,275	3,820
Bachelor's degree	2,125	875	1,255	4,490	1,980	2,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	85	80	635	250	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	135	60	75
Master's degree	445	230	215	1,575	830	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	255	160	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,795	12,990	13,810	25,320	11,895	13,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,240	7,225	7,020	8,215	3,910	4,300
Education	1,225	345	885	1,210	285	925
13. Education	1,230	345	880	1,205	285	920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	105	90	825	315	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	90	80	15
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	80	735	245	495
Humanities	480	235	245	1,380	465	910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	325	55	270
23. English language and literature/letters	70	20	50	270	75	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	45	20	395	140	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	0	60	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	120	130	60	25	30
54. History	25	15	10	165	100	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	100	30	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	670	205	470	2,235	815	1,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	20	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	25	225	85	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	260	35	225
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	205	55	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	145	35	110	360	85	270
45. Social sciences	195	120	75	1,140	545	595
Business, management and public administration	2,565	715	1,850	4,145	1,720	2,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	35	195	125	20	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,330	680	1,655	4,005	1,700	2,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	150	135	1,225	705	520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	60	30	365	145	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	20	340	195	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	100	55	45
40. Physical sciences	90	55	40	395	300	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	45	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	125	130	775	485	290
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	105	90	580	400	185
25. Library science	25	0	25	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	20	90	70	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,955	2,800	150	2,795	2,440	350
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	110	65	50
14. Engineering	275	260	20	1,285	1,060	225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	400	70	555	485	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	885	860	25	275	270	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	795	15	365	365	0
48. Precision production	480	460	25	195	195	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	270	155	120	200	95	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	115	95	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	25	75	30	50
Health and related fields	2,495	445	2,045	1,785	355	1,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	95	30	130	55	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,325	315	2,010	1,570	245	1,325
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	85	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,165	490	675	540	295	250
12. Personal and culinary services	820	175	645	280	70	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	110	15	110	80	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	0	150	140	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,225	8,505	8,720	15,270	7,275	7,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,785	4,180	3,605	3,400	1,745	1,655
Education	770	175	595	690	175	520
13. Education	770	170	595	695	170	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	600	220	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	65	45	15
50. Visual and performing arts	130	55	70	535	170	355
Humanities	320	170	150	890	325	565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	25	235	35	195
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	165	50	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	40	25	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	80	75	45	25	20
54. History	15	10	0	115	85	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	585	160	425	1,695	635	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	20	180	80	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	190	30	160
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	65	180	45	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	20
42. Psychology	115	25	90	280	55	220
45. Social sciences	175	105	75	830	415	415
Business, management and public administration	2,050	575	1,475	2,995	1,245	1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	15	180	105	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,850	560	1,295	2,885	1,235	1,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	75	680	380	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	50	25	270	95	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	100	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	260	205	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	215	100	115	685	430	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	90	90	540	365	175
25. Library science	15	0	10	70	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	70	55	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,220	2,090	130	1,895	1,610	290
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	100	60	35
14. Engineering	200	180	15	950	760	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	300	60	305	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	645	20	175	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	625	615	15	250	245	0
48. Precision production	345	330	15	115	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	120	95	130	55	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	90	80	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	20	50	25	25
Health and related fields	1,825	355	1,470	1,180	230	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	80	20	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,685	245	1,440	1,030	160	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	40	15	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	385	515	425	225	205
12. Personal and culinary services	630	125	505	210	40	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	105	100	0	85	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	145	10	125	120	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,795	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,895	13,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,245	7,225	7,015	8,210	3,910	4,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,760	6,795	17,105	7,985	9,125
Location of study inside Canada	11,350	5,120	6,225	13,655	6,240	7,415
Same as province or territory of residence	8,820	3,810	5,005	12,320	5,600	6,720
Different than province or territory of residence	2,530	1,315	1,220	1,335	645	690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,205	640	570	3,455	1,740	1,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	280	135	150	430	255	175
Philippines	275	130	145	155	55	100
India	90	45	45	110	70	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	80	40	360	215	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	35	20	380	190	190
France	10	10	0	225	140	90
Other	380	210	170	1,785	820	970
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,225	8,505	8,715	15,270	7,275	7,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,785	4,180	3,605	3,400	1,745	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,440	4,330	5,115	11,870	5,535	6,335
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,760	4,610	9,445	4,320	5,125
Same as province or territory of residence	6,465	2,750	3,715	8,510	3,870	4,635
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	1,010	900	935	440	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,065	570	500	2,425	1,215	1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	225	105	115	255	155	100
Philippines	275	130	150	135	45	85
India	75	45	30	85	55	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	65	30	165	115	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	35	15	350	170	180
France	10	10	0	165	105	60
Other	340	185	155	1,265	575	695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,800	12,985	13,810	25,320	11,895	13,425
In the labour force	17,470	9,250	8,215	15,750	8,125	7,625
Employed	16,325	8,525	7,800	14,775	7,560	7,220
Unemployed	1,145	725	415	980	570	405
Not in the labour force	9,330	3,735	5,595	9,570	3,770	5,795
Participation rate	65.2	71.2	59.5	62.2	68.3	56.8
Employment rate	60.9	65.7	56.5	58.4	63.6	53.8
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.8	5.1	6.2	7.0	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,800	12,990	13,815	25,320	11,895	13,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,365	3,290	5,075	8,855	3,460	5,395
Worked	18,435	9,695	8,735	16,465	8,440	8,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,525	5,535	3,990	8,360	4,555	3,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,905	4,160	4,750	8,105	3,885	4,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.9	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,470	9,255	8,215	15,750	8,130	7,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	385	175	210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,245	9,135	8,110	15,370	7,955	7,415
Employee	15,630	8,160	7,470	13,395	6,655	6,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,620	975	640	1,975	1,300	675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,470	9,255	8,215	15,750	8,130	7,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	105	385	180	205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,250	9,135	8,110	15,370	7,955	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,910	1,255	660	2,245	1,425	820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,090	510	1,575	2,870	975	1,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	585	140	1,620	1,315	305
3 Health occupations	1,370	255	1,115	960	190	770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,885	565	1,320	1,875	575	1,305
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	120	210	810	385	425
6 Sales and service occupations	4,400	1,710	2,690	3,270	1,580	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,385	3,160	225	1,130	1,085	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	620	545	80	115	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	530	435	95	470	320	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,470	9,255	8,215	15,755	8,125	7,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	115	110	380	175	210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,250	9,140	8,110	15,370	7,955	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	605	470	135	30	20	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	530	455	75	20	10	10
22 Utilities	125	95	30	75	50	25
23 Construction	1,390	1,260	130	445	405	40
31-33 Manufacturing	1,030	845	190	1,670	1,155	515
41 Wholesale trade	535	390	145	1,145	640	505
44-45 Retail trade	2,225	1,000	1,220	1,600	740	860
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,085	935	150	930	620	315
51 Information and cultural industries	275	120	160	540	310	225
52 Finance and insurance	480	125	355	720	395	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	65	355	205	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	490	230	260	1,815	1,080	735
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	525	350	175	580	355	230
61 Educational services	1,405	505	905	1,545	525	1,025
62 Health care and social assistance	2,430	390	2,040	1,575	280	1,290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	140	165	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	1,550	580	970	830	425	400
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	525	225	295
91 Public administration	1,190	715	475	515	275	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,325	8,525	7,795	14,775	7,555	7,220
Worked at home	785	390	390	1,355	745	610
Worked outside Canada	20	15	10	95	85	20
No fixed workplace address	1,995	1,625	375	1,030	765	265
Worked at usual place	13,525	6,500	7,025	12,290	5,965	6,325
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,525	6,500	7,025	12,290	5,960	6,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,960	4,625	6,335	2,615	1,035	1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	810	610	200	8,755	4,380	4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,650	1,185	470	800	480	320
Commute to a different province or territory	105	85	30	115	70	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,525	8,120	7,400	13,320	6,730	6,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,255	7,065	6,190	9,465	4,965	4,495
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	405	490	575	170	410
Public transit	225	85	135	2,565	1,250	1,310
Walked	870	405	465	455	200	255
Bicycle	105	80	30	180	110	70
Other method	165	90	80	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,520	8,125	7,400	13,320	6,735	6,585
Less than 15 minutes	9,825	4,520	5,305	3,360	1,540	1,820
15 to 29 minutes	3,540	2,050	1,495	4,585	2,355	2,230
30 to 44 minutes	680	525	155	2,485	1,305	1,185
45 to 59 minutes	780	545	235	1,330	685	645
60 minutes and over	700	490	210	1,555	850	705
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,520	8,120	7,400	13,320	6,735	6,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,245	945	305	430	330	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,080	2,080	995	1,975	1,285	690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,385	2,280	2,095	4,490	2,070	2,420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,030	1,030	2,000	3,310	1,515	1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,410	535	875	1,575	690	890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,375	1,250	1,130	1,540	840	705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,050	9,950	9,105	16,835	8,645	8,190
Single responses	19,020	9,930	9,090	14,290	7,415	6,880
Official languages	18,985	9,910	9,080	14,170	7,350	6,815
English	18,900	9,905	9,000	10,040	5,300	4,740
French	80	0	70	4,135	2,055	2,080
Non-official languages	35	25	15	120	60	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	120	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	35	20	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	15	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	65	35	35
Chinese languages	25	15	10	65	30	35
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	0	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	2,540	1,230	1,315
English and French	0	0	0	2,365	1,145	1,220
English and non-official language	25	15	10	80	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,050	9,950	9,105	16,835	8,640	8,190
None	18,710	9,775	8,935	7,760	4,055	3,705
English	70	10	60	2,900	1,460	1,440
French	195	130	65	5,805	2,935	2,875
Non-official language	75	35	45	245	135	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	45	240	135	110
English and French	0	0	0	15	15	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	32,480	15,910	16,570	29,835	14,260	15,575
Non-movers	27,455	13,425	14,030	26,890	12,765	14,125
Movers	5,025	2,490	2,540	2,945	1,495	1,450
Non-migrants	3,195	1,565	1,625	1,335	690	645
Migrants	1,830	925	910	1,605	805	805
Internal migrants	1,560	785	775	1,300	655	650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,040	490	555	1,160	575	585
Interprovincial migrants	520	295	225	140	75	60
External migrants	270	140	135	310	150	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,815	15,075	15,740	28,730	13,705	15,030
Non-movers	18,080	8,660	9,425	19,925	9,415	10,515
Movers	12,730	6,420	6,315	8,800	4,290	4,510
Non-migrants	7,500	3,730	3,775	3,785	1,860	1,925
Migrants	5,230	2,690	2,545	5,020	2,430	2,585
Internal migrants	4,275	2,185	2,090	3,900	1,880	2,025
Intraprovincial migrants	2,495	1,220	1,280	3,550	1,725	1,825
Interprovincial migrants	1,785	970	815	355	155	200
External migrants	960	500	455	1,115	555	560