Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelsey Trail Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kelsey Trail Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kelsey Trail Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Kelsey Trail Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	39,574	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,978	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.4	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,655	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,370	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	45,503.48	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	39,560	19,640	19,925	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	7,500	3,830	3,670	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	2,375	1,200	1,175	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	2,630	1,330	1,300	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	2,490	1,295	1,195	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	23,540	11,840	11,705	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	2,490	1,240	1,250	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	1,945	1,015	935	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	1,900	940	955	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	2,045	1,005	1,035	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	2,105	1,040	1,060	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	2,190	1,105	1,090	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	2,255	1,100	1,150	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	2,780	1,420	1,355	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	2,905	1,485	1,420	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	2,930	1,490	1,435	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	8,525	3,970	4,555	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	2,470	1,225	1,240	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	1,945	970	975	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	1,525	735	790	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	1,145	515	630	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	1,440	530	915	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	860	330	530	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	445	155	290	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	120	40	80	165	40	130
100 years and over	15	5	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.5	18.4	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	59.5	60.3	58.7	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	21.5	20.2	22.9	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	3.6	2.7	4.6	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	42.6	41.9	43.4	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	44.1	43.3	44.8	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,370	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	13,730	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,880	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	200	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,060	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	610	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,370	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	4,970	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	6,305	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	1,520	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	38,750	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,070	15,810	16,255	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	19,915	9,975	9,935	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	17,335	8,690	8,645	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	2,575	1,285	1,290	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	12,155	5,830	6,320	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	7,185	4,130	3,055	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	750	365	390	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	1,515	805	705	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	2,700	535	2,165	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,255	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	6,430	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	1,870	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	1,675	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	1,275	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,260	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	9,770	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	8,475	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	1,290	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,490	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,770	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	5,585	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,180	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	1,550	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	1,190	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	845	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	430	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,465	3,215	3,245	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,370	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	10,825	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,480	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,345	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,335	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	4,970	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	365	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	39,030	19,445	19,585	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	37,910	18,900	19,010	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	15	10	10	130	60	75
English and French	1,030	485	545	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	70	40	35	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	39,030	19,440	19,590	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	38,410	19,120	19,285	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	535	275	260	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	15	5	5	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	70	35	35	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	540	280	265	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.4	1.4	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	39,030	19,440	19,585	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	38,575	19,210	19,370	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	33,745	16,810	16,935	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	33,130	16,490	16,640	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	610	320	295	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	4,830	2,400	2,435	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	2,355	1,160	1,200	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	2,335	1,160	1,185	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,095	1,030	1,060	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	535	260	275	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	70	35	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,480	735	750	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	245	125	120	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	245	130	120	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	5	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,475	1,235	1,240	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	5	5	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	5	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	5	0	720	340	380
Arabic	5	5	0	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	5	5	0	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	700	345	355	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	5	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	35	15	20	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	50	15	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	610	315	300	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	15	0	10	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	595	325	270
Kannada	0	5	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	5	5	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,590	810	780	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	5	0	0	165	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	735	375	360	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	730	375	355	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	5	5	5	290	145	145
Czech	5	5	5	145	70	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	65	35	30	845	390	455
Russian	95	55	40	1,025	420	605
Serbian	5	0	0	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovak	5	5	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	540	275	275	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	10	0
Germanic languages	700	330	370	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	30	15	15	90	45	45
Danish	10	5	5	100	65	35
Dutch	60	30	30	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	550	260	295	840	415	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	35	15	15	45	20	25
Swedish	15	10	10	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	20	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	65	45	20	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	0	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	10	5	0	285	145	140
Hindi	10	0	5	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	5	110	60	50
Nepali	0	5	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	25	10	295	150	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	10	10	5	540	305	235
Iranian languages	0	0	5	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	75	50	25	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	355	195	160
Portuguese	5	0	5	455	220	235
Romanian	10	10	0	425	205	220
Spanish	55	35	15	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	25	10	10	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	30	10	15	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	5	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	65	30	35	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	15	5	5	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	30	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	45	15	30	445	200	250
Estonian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	15	35
Hungarian	45	15	30	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	450	230	220	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	40	20	20	455	220	240
English and non-official language	405	205	195	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	0	0	5	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	39,030	19,440	19,590	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	38,260	19,045	19,215	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	35,765	17,775	17,985	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	35,620	17,710	17,910	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	145	65	75	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	2,495	1,270	1,230	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	1,660	825	830	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	1,655	825	825	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,600	800	800	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	505	245	260	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,050	535	515	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	835	440	395	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	0	0	0	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	340	175	160	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	170	155	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	410	225	190	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	5	0	5	20	15	10
Latvian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	180	95	80	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	0	5	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	10	5	5	305	140	165
Russian	55	30	25	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	105	60	50	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	170	80	90	235	115	120
Afrikaans	25	10	10	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	10	5	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	140	60	75	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	40	30	15	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	10	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	5	5	0	135	60	75
Hindi	5	0	0	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	5	5	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	5	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	10	5	310	165	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	5	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Spanish	20	15	5	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	20	10	5	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	25	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	40	20	20	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	15	5	5	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	10	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	770	395	375	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	20	10	10	290	155	130
English and non-official language	745	380	360	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	39,030	19,440	19,585	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	36,090	17,965	18,125	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	1,410	705	705	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	170	90	85	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	1,340	675	665	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	735	385	355	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	600	290	310	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	5	5	5	180	95	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,285	15,495	15,790	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,120	14,940	15,180	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,579	38,770	26,511	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,125	14,945	15,185	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,385	34,964	25,292	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,845	13,600	13,240	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,694	36,216	22,844	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,695	9,710	11,985	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,408	8,435	8,377	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,130	11,805	10,320	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,534	34,743	24,305	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,360	15,030	15,330	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,589	48,235	33,093	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,370	15,030	15,345	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,698	40,253	29,257	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,995	13,665	13,335	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,148	46,442	29,650	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,900	9,835	12,060	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,246	9,194	9,290	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,290	11,900	10,395	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,200	43,357	30,151	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,495	5,735	3,760	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,181	51,908	42,320	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,258	55,807	46,842	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.7	78.5	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.0	71.1	61.2	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.3	21.4	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,285	15,495	15,790	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	1,170	550	615	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	30,115	14,940	15,175	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.1	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,180	1,880	2,300	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	5,665	2,290	3,380	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	4,590	1,890	2,700	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	3,605	1,605	2,000	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	3,250	1,670	1,585	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,415	1,330	1,085	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,715	1,080	630	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	820	450	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	960	590	365	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	675	435	240	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	1,795	1,350	445	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	1,355	985	370	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	440	365	75	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,285	15,495	15,790	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	1,160	550	610	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	30,125	14,940	15,185	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	96.2	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,265	1,905	2,355	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	5,865	2,385	3,485	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	5,200	2,160	3,040	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	4,435	2,130	2,305	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	3,670	1,985	1,685	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,350	1,460	895	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	1,000	575	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	635	390	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,275	450	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	650	420	230	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	365	280	90	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	715	580	135	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,285	15,495	15,790	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	9,160	3,690	5,470	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	22,125	11,810	10,320	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	70.7	76.2	65.4	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,775	1,965	1,810	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,895	845	1,055	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,120	1,500	1,620	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	1,125	1,450	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,340	1,045	1,300	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	2,020	1,050	970	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,660	970	695	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	835	385	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	915	605	310	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	2,605	1,880	730	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	735	460	280	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	530	340	185	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,080	265	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,370	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,211	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,259	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,970	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,675	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,336	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,400	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,792	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,602	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,430	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,021	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,153	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,945	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,864	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,981	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,480	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,015	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,570	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,370	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,160	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,000	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	940	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	805	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	685	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,310	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	970	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	950	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	795	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,225	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,525	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,065	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,370	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	305	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,175	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,065	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	845	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,060	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	920	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	870	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	810	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,490	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,315	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	805	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,990	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,450	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	755	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	780	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,185	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,449	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,328	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,440	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,111	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,371	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,220	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,342	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,178	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,315	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,728	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,192	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,280	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,884	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,423	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,465	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,016	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,857	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,012	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,201	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,320	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,693	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,623	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,675	2,810	2,865	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,481	32,512	24,704	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,192	29,440	24,227	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,610	2,815	2,795	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,945	41,166	32,692	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,186	35,123	29,227	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	38,755	19,310	19,445	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,175	10,740	11,435	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	4,890	2,450	2,440	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	5,345	2,380	2,965	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	4,035	1,910	2,130	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	3,965	2,010	1,960	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	3,940	1,990	1,950	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	16,575	8,570	8,010	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	3,790	1,895	1,900	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	3,555	1,830	1,725	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	3,420	1,785	1,635	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	3,375	1,755	1,625	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	2,435	1,305	1,130	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,560	17,710	17,855	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	7,480	3,825	3,660	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	2,370	1,180	1,200	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	20,155	10,125	10,030	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	7,920	3,755	4,165	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,935	2,755	3,175	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	1,500	795	710	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	555	285	270	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	2,710	1,290	1,420	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	1,720	670	1,050	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.7	15.6	17.8	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.1	20.8	19.4	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	24.2	22.5	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	12.7	14.2	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	21.7	17.8	25.2	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,660	850	810	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	455	235	215	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	175	80	90	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	1,055	535	520	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	150	80	70	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.8	4.5	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.1	5.9	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.4	6.8	7.5	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.3	5.2	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	2.1	1.7	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	39,030	19,490	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	39,010	19,480	19,525	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	38,975	19,455	19,520	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	910	440	465	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	5,530	2,870	2,655	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	2,730	1,430	1,300	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	2,720	1,430	1,290	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,355	1,220	1,135	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	585	290	295	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	135	70	65	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,695	890	810	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	380	225	155	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	380	220	160	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,795	1,440	1,355	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	0	0	0	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	170	75	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	10	10	0	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	975	530	440	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	50	20	35	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	10	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	15	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	935	520	410	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,595	795	795	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	795	385	410	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	20	10	15	60	20	40
Latvian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	790	385	410	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Croatian	0	10	0	400	175	220
Czech	10	10	10	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	80	40	40	1,000	490	515
Russian	260	130	130	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	10	10	0	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	30	15	10
Ukrainian	595	290	305	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	10	0	10	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	585	275	310	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	40	20	15	205	105	100
Danish	10	0	0	150	75	75
Dutch	55	35	20	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	455	215	235	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	40	10	30	110	35	70
Swedish	10	10	0	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	50	40	10	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	50	45	10	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	185	270
Hindi	15	10	0	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	35	10	675	385	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	30	25	10	840	465	375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	170	105	65	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	15	895	450	440
Portuguese	0	0	0	775	400	380
Romanian	0	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	150	100	55	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	35	25	15	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	20	10	10	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	0	0	10	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	20	10	10	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	30	15	10	115	40	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	60	30	30	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	10	10	10	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	15	10	10	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	50	15	40	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	45	10	35	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	39,035	19,495	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,845	18,820	19,030	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,795	4,445	4,350	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,050	14,375	14,675	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,185	675	510	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	39,035	19,490	19,545	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,035	18,415	18,620	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,800	940	855	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	335	160	180	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	70	30	40	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	610	325	290	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	555	305	250	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	725	405	315	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	135	65	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,795	940	860	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	260	155	110	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	385	220	165	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	250	115	135	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	820	425	395	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	75	30	50	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,800	940	860	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	175	55	120	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haiti	10	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mexico	10	0	0	390	215	175
Peru	0	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	20	105	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	30	20	10	920	450	470
Europe	470	250	215	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	0	0	0	140	70	70
France	0	0	0	235	125	115
Germany	35	20	15	500	220	285
Greece	10	10	10	150	60	90
Hungary	10	0	10	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	200	120	80
Italy	0	0	0	185	105	75
Netherlands	40	25	10	265	145	125
Poland	20	15	10	665	315	355
Portugal	10	0	0	80	30	50
Romania	10	10	0	320	145	175
Russian Federation	35	20	15	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	155	90	60	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	45	50	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	20	1,135	615	520
Africa	110	65	45	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	10	0	0	905	505	400
Kenya	0	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	40	25	15	250	155	95
Somalia	10	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	1,485	815	670
Asia	1,040	570	470	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	865	400	470
India	10	10	10	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	935	490	450
Iraq	0	0	0	125	85	40
Japan	10	0	10	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	675	270	410
Lebanon	0	0	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	30	20	0	510	295	215
Philippines	880	480	400	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	10	10	0	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	10	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	730	410	315	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	50	25	25	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	190	100	90
Europe	75	35	45	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	10	10	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	10	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	35	10	25	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	445	185	260
Africa	40	20	15	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	15	10	10	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	215	115	100
Asia	560	330	235	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	10	10	0	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	10	0	170	90	75
Philippines	540	310	230	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	95	35
Australia	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	39,030	19,490	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,060	1,125	935	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,775	2,255	2,520	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,200	16,110	16,090	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,475	790	680	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,190	675	510	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	445	360	80	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	740	315	425	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	90	165	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	10	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	39,035	19,490	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,095	3,470	3,630	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,025	3,440	3,580	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,915	2,375	2,540	1,400	640	760
Métis	2,100	1,065	1,035	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	10	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	30	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	31,940	16,025	15,915	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	39,035	19,490	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,710	2,270	2,440	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,325	17,225	17,105	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	39,035	19,490	19,545	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	4,560	2,250	2,310	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,345	2,155	2,190	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,065	2,025	2,045	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	270	130	145	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	215	95	115	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	210	95	115	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,660	1,300	1,360	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,445	1,185	1,255	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,195	585	610	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,250	600	645	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	115	100	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	115	105	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,820	15,940	15,880	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	39,035	19,490	19,545	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,510	855	650	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	60	10	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	80	35	45	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	135	75	65	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	1,055	595	460	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	45	30	10	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	0	0	0	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	30	10	20	1,335	550	785
Japanese	25	10	15	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,525	18,635	18,890	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	39,030	19,490	19,540	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	7,215	3,550	3,665	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,690	2,815	2,870	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	10	10	10	75	10	65
Métis	1,955	945	1,005	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	9,360	4,700	4,665	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	20	10	10	235	105	130
American	420	205	210	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	9,065	4,560	4,505	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	10	0	0	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	0	10
European origins	28,290	13,955	14,335	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	16,795	8,040	8,755	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	10,450	4,850	5,595	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	6,050	2,805	3,250	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	0	0	10	40	30	0
Scottish	7,510	3,665	3,840	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	460	200	260	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	370	180	190	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	4,515	2,250	2,260	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,515	2,255	2,260	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,630	5,230	5,400	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	400	180	215	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	170	85	85	595	290	305
Dutch	1,230	570	655	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	15	0	10	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	9,365	4,640	4,725	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	35	0	35	45	20	30
Swiss	105	40	65	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,610	3,200	3,410	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	545	235	305	1,710	880	830
Finnish	135	70	65	545	255	290
Icelandic	275	110	170	800	375	420
Norwegian	4,350	2,165	2,185	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	2,045	975	1,075	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	90	110	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	8,610	4,230	4,380	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	10	0	0	90	60	30
Czech	195	85	105	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	20	20	185	75	110
Estonian	0	0	0	130	55	85
Hungarian	1,030	565	470	1,900	915	985
Latvian	35	10	25	115	50	65
Lithuanian	40	30	0	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	2,175	1,040	1,130	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	260	165	95	1,225	515	705
Russian	880	420	460	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	50	35	15	530	245	285
Ukrainian	5,540	2,695	2,840	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	155	65	85
Southern European origins	625	290	340	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	10	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	725	350	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	50	15	35	865	455	420
Italian	255	125	135	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	10	10	10	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	50	15	30	740	380	360
Serbian	45	25	20	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	20	10	15	235	130	105
Spanish	180	85	95	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	115	60	60	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	50	30	25	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	15	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	20	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	35	15	15	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	10	10	10	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	10	10	0	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	90	60	30	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Chilean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	30	15	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	20	15	10	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	145	75	75
African origins	185	90	90	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	80	45	40	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	25	15	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	20	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	0	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	10	0	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	50	20	30	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	35	20	15	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	20	15	850	370	475
Asian origins	1,370	775	595	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	35	0	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	20	20	10	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	10	10	0	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	10	10	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	0	0	0	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	75	55	25	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	35	15	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	25	20	0	680	370	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,280	705	575	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	150	75	75	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	1,040	595	450	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	30	20	120	55	60
Japanese	30	10	15	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	10	25	1,410	580	840
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	10	10	0	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	20	10	10	670	365	305
Australian	0	0	0	435	240	190
New Zealander	15	10	0	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	12,685	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	3,155	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	585	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	755	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	15,670	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	1,475	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,510	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,730	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,700	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,010	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	2,650	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	2,575	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	2,365	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,825	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,060	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,430	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	15,780	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	645	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	4,510	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,480	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,260	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,165	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	550	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	740	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	720	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,430	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,515	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,910	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,665	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,680	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,425	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,750	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,450	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,690	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,300	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,755	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,880	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	1,015	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,895	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,370	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,520	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,290	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,885	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.2	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	611	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,376	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	199,883	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,030	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.6	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	655	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	718	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,070	5,090	3,980	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,335	4,620	4,720	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,120	5,890	7,230	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,560	2,480	1,075	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	985	775	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,800	1,495	300	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,310	1,705	3,605	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,135	430	705	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,115	1,275	1,840	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	2,430	965	1,470	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	80	120	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	80	30	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	345	145	205	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	0	20	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,050	9,530	9,515	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	2,100	1,185	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,205	3,165	3,040	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,565	4,270	5,295	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,510	1,770	740	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	685	530	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,085	215	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,890	1,220	2,665	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	720	305	420	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,440	970	1,470	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	1,910	740	1,175	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	55	90	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	65	25	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	275	105	170	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,405	9,710	8,700	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	1,420	305	1,110	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	1,420	305	1,115	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	70	85	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	130	50	75	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	375	165	215	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	50	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	15	65	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	100	75	170	80	95
54. History	0	0	0	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	110	415	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	220	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	85	25	60	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	80	35	50	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	90	35	55	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	2,345	550	1,800	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	35	180	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,115	510	1,605	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	95	35	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	40	25	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	185	70	120	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	55	100	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	20	0	25	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,985	135	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	220	210	10	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	365	50	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	770	745	25	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,125	25	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	530	510	15	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,005	790	220	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	635	180	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	155	40	580	310	270
Health and related fields	2,795	345	2,450	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	30	50	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	2,700	305	2,395	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,065	425	640	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	720	125	595	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	90	75	20	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	215	30	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,050	9,530	9,515	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,490	5,265	4,220	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	865	195	675	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	865	190	670	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	60	65	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	110	45	60	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	270	125	140	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	10	65	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	80	35	145	60	80
54. History	10	0	0	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	85	370	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	0	200	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	80	30	55	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	90	20	65
42. Psychology	50	20	30	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	80	35	50	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	1,810	475	1,340	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	25	140	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,635	445	1,190	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	70	25	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	15	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	40	110	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	40	90	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	20	0	20	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,195	2,095	105	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	900	500	400
14. Engineering	175	170	10	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	290	250	40	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	550	530	20	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	770	750	20	840	800	35
48. Precision production	390	375	15	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	550	180	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	420	150	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	130	30	550	295	250
Health and related fields	2,020	235	1,785	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	50	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	1,945	210	1,735	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	340	515	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	570	90	475	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	55	10	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	185	30	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,405	9,710	8,700	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,125	5,890	7,230	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	12,115	5,365	6,750	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	10,145	4,265	5,880	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	1,970	1,100	870	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,005	530	480	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	90	115	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	450	250	200	1,440	420	1,020
India	0	0	0	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	10	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	945	470	475
France	0	0	0	300	160	140
Other	320	165	155	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,050	9,535	9,515	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,485	5,265	4,220	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,565	4,270	5,295	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	8,675	3,805	4,870	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	7,245	3,040	4,205	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	1,430	765	660	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	890	465	430	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	65	90	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	435	235	195	1,280	360	920
India	0	0	0	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	285	150	135	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	19,595	10,580	9,010	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	18,125	9,660	8,470	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	1,470	925	550	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	11,935	5,025	6,920	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	62.1	67.8	56.6	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	57.5	61.9	53.2	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.7	6.1	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,530	15,600	15,930	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,525	4,325	6,200	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	21,005	11,280	9,730	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,895	5,940	3,950	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,115	5,335	5,775	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.0	40.6	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,595	10,580	9,015	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	320	200	120	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,275	10,380	8,895	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	15,035	7,505	7,530	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,240	2,875	1,365	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,590	10,580	9,015	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	195	120	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,275	10,380	8,890	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	3,475	2,495	975	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,160	435	1,720	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	505	380	125	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	1,360	150	1,210	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,785	450	1,340	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	305	45	260	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	3,855	1,315	2,540	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,480	3,240	235	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,695	1,305	390	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	655	565	85	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,590	10,580	9,015	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	200	120	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,275	10,380	8,890	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,050	3,040	1,005	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	455	425	25	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	140	130	10	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	1,300	1,145	150	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	1,280	1,000	280	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	585	420	165	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	2,240	1,040	1,200	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	750	560	190	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	160	55	105	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	495	150	345	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	80	50	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	445	145	305	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	345	195	150	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	1,295	330	960	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	2,605	285	2,325	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	115	95	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	1,030	295	730	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	480	405	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	880	490	390	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,125	9,655	8,465	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	3,480	2,210	1,270	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	2,110	1,730	380	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	12,525	5,705	6,815	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,525	5,705	6,815	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,375	2,785	3,590	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,755	2,095	2,660	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,275	740	530	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	120	85	40	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,635	7,440	7,195	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,325	6,445	5,880	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	660	310	350	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	70	30	40	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	1,280	435	840	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	80	45	35	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	215	170	45	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,635	7,440	7,195	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	8,695	4,155	4,530	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	3,075	1,540	1,535	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	1,695	965	735	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	500	265	230	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	675	510	165	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,635	7,435	7,195	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,370	1,000	370	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,690	1,750	940	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,385	2,445	1,940	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,375	1,185	2,190	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,195	365	830	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,615	695	920	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,770	11,540	10,225	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	21,635	11,480	10,160	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	21,560	11,435	10,120	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	21,530	11,430	10,100	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	30	0	20	255	65	185
Non-official languages	75	40	40	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	150	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	65	70	600	270	335
English and French	20	15	0	220	95	125
English and non-official language	115	50	65	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	11,540	10,225	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	21,270	11,280	9,985	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	70	35	30	525	230	290
French	75	30	45	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	355	185	170	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	245	125	125	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	45	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	10	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	38,630	19,300	19,330	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	34,820	17,380	17,435	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	3,810	1,925	1,890	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	1,755	865	890	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	2,055	1,055	1,000	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	1,875	960	920	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	1,500	740	765	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	380	225	155	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	180	100	85	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,650	18,260	18,390	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	26,075	12,945	13,130	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	10,575	5,315	5,260	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	4,240	2,130	2,115	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	6,335	3,190	3,145	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	5,595	2,760	2,825	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	4,360	2,120	2,240	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	645	590	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	740	425	320	11,010	5,285	5,725