Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,634	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,314	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,041	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,297	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,281.80	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,635	17,635	18,000	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,270	3,095	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,055	980	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	2,255	1,125	1,125	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	2,070	1,090	985	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	21,255	10,765	10,485	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	2,035	1,055	980	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	1,725	910	815	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	1,865	945	915	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	1,895	945	945	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	2,015	985	1,030	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	1,985	985	1,000	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,070	1,060	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	2,485	1,245	1,245	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	2,655	1,365	1,290	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	925	470	455
65 years and over	8,015	3,600	4,420	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	2,240	1,100	1,140	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	1,740	810	930	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	1,510	695	815	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	1,130	505	620	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,400	490	910	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	790	310	480	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	465	150	310	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	120	20	105	5	5	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.5	17.2	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	59.6	61.0	58.3	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	22.5	20.4	24.6	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	3.9	2.8	5.1	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	43.4	42.2	44.6	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	44.8	43.5	46.1	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,300	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	12,640	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,290	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	350	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,440	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	370	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,300	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	4,940	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	5,825	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	1,765	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	1,160	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,840	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,270	14,365	14,905	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	17,560	8,815	8,745	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	14,940	7,505	7,435	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	2,620	1,310	1,305	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,545	6,160	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	6,745	3,990	2,760	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	675	305	375	390	160	225
Divorced	1,630	795	840	755	310	450
Widowed	2,660	465	2,185	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,140	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	5,910	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	1,750	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	905	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,140	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	8,590	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	7,285	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,545	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	370	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,595	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	4,985	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	3,605	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	825	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,525	3,195	3,330	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,295	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	9,780	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,890	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,890	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,340	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	4,940	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,030	17,405	17,625	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	34,225	17,060	17,170	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	5	0	10	55	25	30
English and French	700	300	405	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,025	17,400	17,625	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	34,770	17,280	17,480	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	160	65	95	810	425	390
English and French	15	10	5	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	85	40	40	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	95	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.5	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,025	17,405	17,625	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	34,465	17,150	17,315	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	30,080	15,040	15,040	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	29,920	14,975	14,945	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	155	60	90	805	420	385
Non-official languages	4,395	2,115	2,280	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	210	90	115	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	200	90	115	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	175	75	100	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	175	75	95	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,180	2,015	2,160	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	115	70	50
Amharic	0	0	5	20	15	10
Arabic	30	20	10	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	715	355	360	720	315	400
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	25	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	25	10	15	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	600	305	295	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	20	15	5
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	10
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,155	1,510	1,650	740	395	350
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	2,280	1,065	1,220	145	80	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,280	1,060	1,220	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	95	45	55	25	15	10
Russian	195	95	100	30	10	10
Serbian	15	10	5	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	1,955	895	1,050	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	290	300	180	85	95
Afrikaans	30	20	10	15	5	10
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	55	30	25	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	490	230	255	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	170	100	70	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	160	90	70	170	100	70
Bengali	10	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	55	35	15	10	10	5
Hindi	20	15	10	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	35	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	30	20	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	135	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	10	0	5
Spanish	50	20	25	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	185	90	90
Chinese languages	110	55	55	185	90	90
Cantonese	40	15	25	90	50	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	5	25	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Hungarian	30	10	25	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	560	250	310	525	235	295
English and French	25	5	15	110	45	65
English and non-official language	520	240	280	395	175	220
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,030	17,405	17,625	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	34,095	16,995	17,100	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	32,985	16,420	16,565	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	32,955	16,405	16,550	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	30	15	10	500	240	255
Non-official languages	1,110	570	535	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,095	565	530	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	15	15	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	190	180	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	175	160	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	270	260	255	125	125
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	230	115	115	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	115	115	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	5	0
Russian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	75	30	10	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	75	60	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	100	55	40
Bengali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	20	10	5	5	5
Hindi	15	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	25	15	5
Iranian languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	95	50	40
Chinese languages	75	35	35	95	50	45
Cantonese	35	15	15	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	415	525	845	400	450
English and French	20	5	15	95	45	45
English and non-official language	910	400	510	725	335	390
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,030	17,400	17,625	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	32,985	16,400	16,585	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	495	255	235	775	380	390
French	120	45	75	575	255	315
Non-official language	1,400	685	720	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	180	100	85	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	585	635	785	370	410
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,490	14,075	14,415	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,520	13,615	13,910	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,084	37,926	27,825	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,530	13,620	13,915	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,706	34,196	26,238	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,780	12,505	12,270	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,571	36,563	24,205	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,940	8,930	11,015	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	6,912	8,030	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,260	10,740	9,520	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	35,995	27,244	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,490	14,025	14,470	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,505	13,545	13,965	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,795	47,773	35,996	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,515	13,550	13,965	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,478	39,463	31,611	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,730	12,435	12,290	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,427	46,062	32,713	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,045	9,010	11,035	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,716	8,236	9,108	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,260	10,715	9,545	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,213	44,491	33,288	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,490	14,025	14,465	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,740	5,595	4,140	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,428	47,723	42,231	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,348	55,419	48,202	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.6	79.4	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	73.2	63.8	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.4	20.6	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,490	14,080	14,415	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	970	465	510	400	190	215
With total income	27,525	13,615	13,910	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.5	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,595	1,855	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,245	3,065	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	4,250	1,735	2,515	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	3,460	1,545	1,920	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	2,965	1,455	1,510	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	1,185	985	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	945	570	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	715	410	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	930	580	350	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	645	410	235	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,215	485	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	910	385	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	405	310	100	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,495	14,075	14,420	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	965	460	500	400	190	210
With after-tax income	27,530	13,615	13,915	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,625	1,910	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,335	3,150	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	4,875	2,040	2,835	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	4,190	1,955	2,235	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,705	1,570	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	1,330	800	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	850	530	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	625	410	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	1,625	1,145	475	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	225	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	90	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	665	500	160	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,495	14,075	14,415	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	8,235	3,335	4,895	1,685	740	945
With employment income	20,260	10,740	9,520	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	71.1	76.3	66.0	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,635	1,510	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	755	845	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	2,755	1,280	1,475	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	2,410	1,060	1,350	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,325	1,080	1,245	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,070	1,075	995	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	845	655	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	695	410	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	795	545	255	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,770	780	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	750	465	285	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	525	340	180	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	1,280	960	315	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,300	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,747	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,214	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,945	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,716	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,509	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,360	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,067	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,295	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,155	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,815	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,955	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,663	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,205	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,340	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,685	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,006	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,300	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,110	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	945	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	925	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	985	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	850	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,900	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	960	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,300	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,015	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	975	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	895	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,315	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	695	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,105	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,046	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,530	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,721	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,112	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,861	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,125	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,805	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,214	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,855	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,887	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,153	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,181	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,121	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,480	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,933	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,855	2,850	3,005	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,328	31,680	25,114	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,943	28,597	24,334	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,775	2,710	3,060	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,898	43,200	36,975	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,687	35,253	32,300	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,840	17,335	17,505	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,645	9,450	10,190	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	3,765	1,915	1,855	940	495	450
In the second decile	5,085	2,220	2,865	730	345	385
In the third decile	3,935	1,885	2,055	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	3,495	1,725	1,765	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	3,365	1,715	1,655	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	15,195	7,880	7,315	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	3,405	1,760	1,650	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,725	1,580	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,665	1,580	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,550	1,430	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	2,255	1,175	1,075	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,460	16,645	16,805	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,010	3,605	3,405	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,270	1,175	1,095	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	19,150	9,680	9,470	0	0	0
65 years and over	7,300	3,365	3,935	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,665	3,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,450	720	730	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	560	280	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,600	1,315	1,280	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,710	630	1,085	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.0	21.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	23.8	25.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.6	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	23.4	18.7	27.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	905	840	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	495	225	270	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	205	95	110	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,105	595	505	0	0	0
65 years and over	145	75	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.2	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.1	10.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.1	5.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.2	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,840	17,330	17,510	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	34,745	17,290	17,450	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	34,730	17,295	17,435	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	710	285	425	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	5,350	2,420	2,930	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	325	155	170	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	300	140	165	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	20	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	260	115	140	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	260	115	145	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,275	2,755	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	215	135	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	175	110	65
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	80	40	35	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	410	490	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	30	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	20	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	15	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	400	480	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	50	30	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	35	45	30	10
Tamil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,680	2,030	1,240	655	585
Albanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	2,740	1,190	1,545	145	85	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,735	1,190	1,550	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Polish	110	50	65	25	25	10
Russian	265	110	155	35	15	20
Serbian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,435	1,055	1,385	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	305	300	360	175	180
Afrikaans	30	20	15	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	15	55	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	535	260	275	290	145	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	125	80	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	80	285	170	110
Bengali	0	0	0	95	60	35
Gujarati	75	40	35	20	20	0
Hindi	130	80	50	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	60	30	70	45	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	50	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	30	85	450	225	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	0	10	70	40	25
Portuguese	15	0	10	35	25	10
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	85	20	60	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	25	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	25	50	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	35
Swahili	10	10	10	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	15	45	170	70	100
Chinese languages	60	20	45	170	70	100
Cantonese	30	0	20	75	40	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,840	17,335	17,510	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,235	16,545	16,690	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,215	3,725	3,490	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,020	12,815	13,205	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,605	785	815	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,840	17,330	17,510	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,400	16,165	16,240	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,170	1,030	1,140	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	385	200	190	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	135	60	70	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	95	40	50	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	490	200	285	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	445	180	260	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,075	535	540	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	265	135	130	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,170	1,035	1,140	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	255	120	135	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	390	190	205	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	390	200	190	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	990	445	540	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	145	75	65	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,170	1,030	1,140	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	155	70	85	275	125	155
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	60	25	40
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	25
Europe	705	345	355	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	15	15	0
Germany	65	10	55	95	55	45
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	30	25	0
Netherlands	55	25	25	25	20	10
Poland	95	45	45	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	210	105	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	65	75	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	65	40	30
Africa	180	90	90	380	210	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	30	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	65	30	35	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	35	245	130	115
Asia	1,125	525	600	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	15	10
India	170	105	65	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	65	30	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Philippines	810	365	440	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,075	535	545	685	330	355
Americas	30	15	15	50	10	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	0	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	120	50	70	45	25	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	70	40	35	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	40	30
Asia	855	430	425	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	160	95	65	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	20	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	625	300	325	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,840	17,330	17,505	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,525	1,215	1,310	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,255	2,040	2,220	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,060	14,080	13,980	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,790	835	955	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,495	740	760	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	370	245	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	880	370	515	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	80	190	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,835	17,335	17,505	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,405	2,060	2,345	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,330	2,025	2,310	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,175	1,455	1,720	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	1,150	565	585	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	15	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,435	15,270	15,165	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,840	17,335	17,510	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,105	1,445	1,660	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,735	15,890	15,845	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,840	17,335	17,505	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,635	1,220	1,415	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,590	1,195	1,395	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,360	1,080	1,275	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	230	110	120	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	20	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,630	810	815	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,530	755	775	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	775	350	420	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	755	400	350	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	55	40	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	45	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,580	15,305	15,275	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,840	17,330	17,505	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,750	820	930	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	160	120	460	280	180
Chinese	80	25	50	215	120	95
Black	245	85	165	610	345	270
Filipino	980	475	510	1,060	480	580
Latin American	10	0	10	110	45	65
Arab	50	30	30	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	40	15	25
Korean	50	30	20	85	40	45
Japanese	15	0	15	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	33,090	16,515	16,575	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,840	17,335	17,505	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	4,260	2,030	2,235	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,275	1,515	1,760	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	10	10	10	620	270	345
Métis	1,125	590	530	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	6,170	3,080	3,090	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	0	0	0	205	100	105
American	260	115	145	250	150	100
Canadian	6,000	3,000	3,005	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,170	13,585	13,580	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	11,290	5,645	5,640	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,285	3,600	3,685	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	3,580	1,825	1,750	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	4,830	2,345	2,480	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	420	200	220	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	130	145	525	290	235
French origins	2,475	1,110	1,355	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,470	1,115	1,360	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,600	4,790	4,810	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	610	320	290	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	130	90	110	30	80
Dutch	855	385	475	745	385	360
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,445	4,200	4,245	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	145	80	65	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,695	1,645	1,160	605	555
Danish	280	110	170	205	75	130
Finnish	80	50	35	30	20	15
Icelandic	445	220	220	140	75	65
Norwegian	1,715	915	800	530	300	225
Swedish	1,095	540	550	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	50	85	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	15,685	7,875	7,810	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	170	70	95	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	60	40	15	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,165	560	600	190	100	85
Latvian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,925	1,920	2,005	630	295	340
Romanian	325	180	140	85	45	40
Russian	1,640	845	795	315	160	155
Slovak	35	10	25	55	25	30
Ukrainian	12,220	6,205	6,015	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	490	205	285	850	440	415
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	25	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	25	20	10
Italian	185	85	100	345	195	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	10	140	65	75
Serbian	20	0	10	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	35	20	20	15	10	0
Spanish	100	15	85	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	40	50	130	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	35	10	25	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	45	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	20	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	20	20	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	25	15	10	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	10
African origins	320	130	185	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	140	50	90	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	40	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	15	30	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	70	40	35	155	95	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	20	10	15	75	50	25
Tunisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	245	140	100
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	40	25
South African	35	20	15	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	55	10	45	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	10	45	130	55	75
Asian origins	1,540	755	780	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	40	30	130	60	75
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	15	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	315	175	140	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	160	105	270	170	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	20	0	15	50	25	25
Punjabi	30	20	10	15	10	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,150	540	610	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	125	45	85	270	135	130
Filipino	975	470	505	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	0	15	150	55	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	35	20	85	40	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oceania origins	20	20	10	60	25	35
Australian	10	0	0	25	10	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	0	0	10
Fijian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,295	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	11,765	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	3,180	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	350	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,300	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	515	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	14,785	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,300	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	1,245	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,490	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,845	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,650	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,300	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,905	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	2,550	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	2,555	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	2,235	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,045	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,295	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,110	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,300	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	14,830	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,295	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	4,470	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,185	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,030	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,295	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,730	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,565	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,295	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,990	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,160	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,300	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	530	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,775	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,190	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,730	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,905	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,520	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,820	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,595	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,085	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,510	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,180	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,535	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.1	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,082	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	233,899	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.2	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	760	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,490	14,025	14,465	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,525	3,895	3,625	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,070	4,710	4,355	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,900	5,420	6,480	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,055	2,115	945	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,450	775	670	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,610	1,335	280	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,825	1,640	3,180	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	310	505	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,200	1,355	1,850	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	2,575	1,055	1,520	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	80	80	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	45	95	45	50
Master's degree	345	155	195	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,395	8,725	8,670	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,540	1,585	950	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,940	3,125	2,810	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,920	4,020	4,900	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,090	1,460	625	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	545	435	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,110	920	185	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,710	1,260	2,450	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,610	1,060	1,555	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	2,095	815	1,280	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	60	45	85	35	50
Master's degree	290	125	165	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,490	14,025	14,465	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,590	8,605	7,985	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	1,320	405	910	740	190	550
13. Education	1,315	405	910	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	90	30	60	230	110	120
Humanities	310	155	155	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	15	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	35	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	60	40	15	20
54. History	30	10	15	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	140	405	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	15	195	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	85	40	40	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	20
42. Psychology	75	10	60	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	120	50	65	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	2,330	635	1,700	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	185	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,075	570	1,505	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	75	85	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	20	55	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	10	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	35	0	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	100	115	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	100	80	230	160	65
25. Library science	20	0	20	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,590	2,475	110	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	105	50	50
14. Engineering	230	205	25	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	285	25	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	20	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	870	25	525	500	25
48. Precision production	390	375	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	515	185	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	460	160	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	270	150	125
Health and related fields	2,615	365	2,250	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	60	30	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	2,505	290	2,215	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	465	500	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	630	160	470	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	210	10	305	290	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,395	8,725	8,665	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,480	4,710	3,770	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	815	245	565	645	165	480
13. Education	815	245	570	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	70	50	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	70	25	50	185	80	105
Humanities	245	120	130	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	55	20	0	15
54. History	25	10	15	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	115	330	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	10	165	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	35	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	20
42. Psychology	55	10	45	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	100	40	60	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	1,810	515	1,300	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	35	165	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,605	480	1,130	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	75	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	95	100	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	85	75	215	145	65
25. Library science	15	0	15	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,740	95	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	70	30	40
14. Engineering	185	165	20	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	195	25	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	540	525	20	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	600	585	15	435	420	15
48. Precision production	290	275	15	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	430	155	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	385	130	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	255	140	115
Health and related fields	2,040	290	1,750	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	25	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	240	1,720	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	350	345	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	435	115	325	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	200	185	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,490	14,025	14,465	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,590	8,610	7,985	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,900	5,420	6,480	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	10,710	4,840	5,865	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	8,230	3,700	4,525	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	2,480	1,140	1,340	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	575	615	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	80	80	165	60	110
Philippines	440	180	260	405	145	260
India	150	90	60	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other	385	195	190	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,395	8,725	8,665	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,480	4,710	3,765	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,915	4,020	4,900	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	7,820	3,510	4,310	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,655	3,355	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	1,815	855	960	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	505	590	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	60	70	150	50	95
Philippines	425	180	250	355	125	230
India	140	80	60	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	360	170	190	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,495	14,030	14,465	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	18,235	9,840	8,395	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	17,030	9,060	7,970	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	1,205	780	425	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	10,255	4,185	6,070	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	64.0	70.1	58.0	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	59.8	64.6	55.1	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.9	5.1	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,495	14,025	14,465	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,230	3,780	5,455	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	19,260	10,245	9,015	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,095	5,760	4,340	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,165	4,485	4,680	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,235	9,835	8,400	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	110	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,955	9,670	8,290	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	14,600	7,400	7,200	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,355	2,270	1,085	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,235	9,840	8,400	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	105	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,960	9,665	8,290	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,340	1,080	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,000	480	1,515	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	335	90	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	1,500	215	1,280	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,720	495	1,225	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	265	90	175	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	3,835	1,445	2,385	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,050	2,910	140	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,170	935	235	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	570	415	150	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,235	9,835	8,395	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	110	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,955	9,665	8,285	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,825	2,065	760	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	315	40	825	655	175
22 Utilities	100	80	15	65	50	20
23 Construction	1,485	1,295	185	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	1,100	835	265	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	545	435	115	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,300	1,115	1,185	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	600	110	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	235	145	95	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	560	155	400	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	100	95	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	200	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	505	260	245	410	225	185
61 Educational services	1,140	320	820	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	2,685	420	2,265	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	180	140	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	935	320	615	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	370	370	475	220	250
91 Public administration	835	460	370	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,030	9,060	7,970	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	2,735	1,755	980	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,055	1,700	350	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	12,215	5,585	6,635	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,220	5,585	6,640	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,900	3,440	4,465	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,380	1,580	1,800	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	795	510	285	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	145	60	85	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,270	7,285	6,990	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,225	6,455	5,775	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	330	465	1,120	435	685
Public transit	75	50	20	205	100	105
Walked	930	305	630	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	65	45	20	255	185	70
Other method	175	95	80	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,270	7,285	6,985	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	8,780	4,195	4,590	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	2,800	1,395	1,400	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	725	635	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	475	325	150	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	855	645	205	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,270	7,285	6,985	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	690	295	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,515	1,085	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,285	2,020	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,220	1,255	1,970	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,250	460	790	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,915	1,085	830	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,785	10,495	9,295	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	19,715	10,450	9,260	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	19,685	10,435	9,250	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	19,670	10,430	9,240	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	10	0	15	165	55	110
Non-official languages	25	20	10	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	45	30	150	65	80
English and French	20	10	10	45	25	20
English and non-official language	50	35	20	100	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,790	10,495	9,295	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	19,470	10,345	9,130	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	35	15	20	160	60	100
French	25	10	10	485	210	275
Non-official language	260	130	135	230	100	135
Aboriginal	20	10	10	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	240	115	120	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,415	17,135	17,285	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	30,055	14,970	15,085	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	4,365	2,165	2,195	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	2,055	1,000	1,055	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	2,305	1,165	1,140	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	2,115	1,075	1,030	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	795	770	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	555	290	265	1,025	565	465
External migrants	195	85	110	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,850	16,280	16,565	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	21,890	10,920	10,965	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	10,960	5,360	5,600	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	4,445	2,150	2,300	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	6,515	3,210	3,300	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	5,525	2,705	2,825	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	3,970	1,930	2,045	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	1,560	780	780	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	985	505	480	735	340	400