Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 9, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,634	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,314	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,041	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,297	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15,281.80	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,635	17,635	18,000	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,270	3,095	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	2,035	1,055	980	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	2,255	1,125	1,125	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	2,070	1,090	985	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	21,255	10,765	10,485	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	2,035	1,055	980	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	1,725	910	815	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	1,865	945	915	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	1,895	945	945	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	2,015	985	1,030	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	1,985	985	1,000	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	2,125	1,070	1,060	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	2,485	1,245	1,245	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	2,655	1,365	1,290	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	2,470	1,260	1,210	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	8,015	3,600	4,420	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	2,240	1,100	1,140	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	1,740	810	930	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	1,510	695	815	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	1,130	505	620	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	1,400	490	910	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	790	310	480	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	465	150	310	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	120	20	105	330	95	240
100 years and over	20	5	20	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.5	17.2	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	59.6	61.0	58.3	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	22.5	20.4	24.6	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	3.9	2.8	5.1	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	43.4	42.2	44.6	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.5	46.1	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,300	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	12,640	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,290	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	350	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,440	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	370	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,300	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	4,940	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	5,825	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	1,765	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	1,610	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,160	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,840	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,270	14,365	14,905	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	17,560	8,815	8,745	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	14,940	7,505	7,435	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	2,620	1,310	1,305	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,545	6,160	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	6,745	3,990	2,760	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	675	305	375	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	1,630	795	840	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	2,660	465	2,185	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,140	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	5,910	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	1,750	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	1,570	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	905	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,140	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	8,590	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	7,285	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,545	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	1,180	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	370	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,595	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	4,985	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	3,605	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	1,360	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	1,420	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	825	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,545	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	390	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,525	3,195	3,330	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,295	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	9,780	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,890	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,890	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	175	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,340	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	4,940	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	400	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,030	17,405	17,625	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	34,225	17,060	17,170	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	5	0	10	365	170	195
English and French	700	300	405	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,025	17,400	17,625	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	34,770	17,280	17,480	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	160	65	95	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	15	10	5	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	85	40	40	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	165	75	95	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.5	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,025	17,405	17,625	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	34,465	17,150	17,315	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	30,080	15,040	15,040	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	29,920	14,975	14,945	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	155	60	90	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	4,395	2,115	2,280	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	210	90	115	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	200	90	115	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	10	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	175	75	100	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	175	75	95	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	5	5	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Dakota	0	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,180	2,015	2,160	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	5	20	10	5
Arabic	30	20	10	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	715	355	360	1,755	860	895
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	55	25	25	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	10	5	10
Ilocano	25	10	15	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	600	305	295	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	45	25	20	75	40	35
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,155	1,510	1,650	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,280	1,065	1,220	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	2,280	1,060	1,220	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	5	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	95	45	55	230	110	120
Russian	195	95	100	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	1,955	895	1,050	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	10	5	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	290	300	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	30	20	10	70	40	35
Danish	10	5	0	25	20	5
Dutch	55	30	25	715	375	340
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	490	230	255	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	25	20	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	170	100	70	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	160	90	70	475	260	215
Bengali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	55	35	15	75	45	30
Hindi	20	15	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	65	35	30
Iranian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	40	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	60	50
Portuguese	5	0	5	145	75	75
Romanian	10	5	10	35	15	15
Spanish	50	20	25	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	5	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	245	105	135
Chinese languages	110	55	55	225	95	125
Cantonese	40	15	25	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	10	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	30	5	25	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	30	10	25	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	560	250	310	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	25	5	15	825	400	425
English and non-official language	520	240	280	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,030	17,405	17,625	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	34,095	16,995	17,100	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	32,985	16,420	16,565	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	32,955	16,405	16,550	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	30	15	10	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	1,110	570	535	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,095	565	530	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	25	15	15	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	190	180	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	5	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	175	160	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	5	5	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	270	260	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	115	115	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	230	115	115	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	45	20	25
Russian	25	15	10	1,495	775	725
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	80	90	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	75	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	5	5	5	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	140	75	60	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	10	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	45	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	320	170	150
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	20	10	40	20	25
Hindi	15	10	5	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	45	25	15
Iranian languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	45	25	20
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	20	10	10	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	135	65	70
Chinese languages	75	35	35	120	55	65
Cantonese	35	15	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	415	525	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	20	5	15	615	290	325
English and non-official language	910	400	510	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,030	17,400	17,625	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	32,985	16,400	16,585	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	495	255	235	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	120	45	75	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	1,400	685	720	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	180	100	85	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	585	635	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	305	155	155
French and non-official language	15	10	5	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,490	14,075	14,415	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,520	13,615	13,910	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,084	37,926	27,825	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,530	13,620	13,915	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,706	34,196	26,238	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,780	12,505	12,270	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,571	36,563	24,205	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,940	8,930	11,015	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,649	6,912	8,030	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,260	10,740	9,520	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,949	35,995	27,244	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,490	14,025	14,470	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,505	13,545	13,965	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,795	47,773	35,996	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,515	13,550	13,965	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,478	39,463	31,611	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,730	12,435	12,290	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,427	46,062	32,713	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,045	9,010	11,035	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,716	8,236	9,108	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,260	10,715	9,545	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,213	44,491	33,288	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,490	14,025	14,465	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,740	5,595	4,140	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,428	47,723	42,231	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,348	55,419	48,202	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.6	79.4	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	73.2	63.8	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.4	20.6	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,490	14,080	14,415	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	970	465	510	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	27,525	13,615	13,910	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.5	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,450	1,595	1,855	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	5,310	2,245	3,065	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	4,250	1,735	2,515	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	3,460	1,545	1,920	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,965	1,455	1,510	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	1,185	985	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	945	570	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	715	410	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	930	580	350	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	645	410	235	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	1,700	1,215	485	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	910	385	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	405	310	100	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,495	14,075	14,420	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	965	460	500	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	27,530	13,615	13,915	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,625	1,910	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	5,480	2,335	3,150	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	4,875	2,040	2,835	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	4,190	1,955	2,235	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,705	1,570	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,130	1,330	800	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,380	850	530	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	625	410	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	1,625	1,145	475	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	625	400	225	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	90	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	665	500	160	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,495	14,075	14,415	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	8,235	3,335	4,895	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	20,260	10,740	9,520	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	71.1	76.3	66.0	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,140	1,635	1,510	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	1,600	755	845	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	2,755	1,280	1,475	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	2,410	1,060	1,350	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	2,325	1,080	1,245	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	2,070	1,075	995	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,505	845	655	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	695	410	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	795	545	255	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,770	780	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	750	465	285	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	525	340	180	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	1,280	960	315	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,300	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,747	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,214	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,945	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,716	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,509	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,360	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,067	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,295	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,155	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,815	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,955	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,663	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,205	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,340	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,685	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,006	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,300	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	350	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,110	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	945	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	925	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	660	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	985	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	850	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	710	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,900	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,460	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	960	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,300	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,135	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,015	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	975	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	895	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	785	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,380	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	920	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	740	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,715	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,315	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	705	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	695	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,105	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,046	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,785	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,530	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,721	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,112	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,861	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,648	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,125	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,805	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,214	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,855	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,887	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,153	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,620	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,181	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,121	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,480	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,933	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,855	2,850	3,005	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,328	31,680	25,114	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,943	28,597	24,334	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,775	2,710	3,060	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,898	43,200	36,975	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,687	35,253	32,300	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,840	17,335	17,505	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,645	9,450	10,190	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	3,765	1,915	1,855	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	5,085	2,220	2,865	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	3,935	1,885	2,055	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	3,495	1,725	1,765	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	3,365	1,715	1,655	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	15,195	7,880	7,315	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	3,405	1,760	1,650	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,725	1,580	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,665	1,580	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	2,980	1,550	1,430	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	2,255	1,175	1,075	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,460	16,645	16,805	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	7,010	3,605	3,405	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	2,270	1,175	1,095	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	19,150	9,680	9,470	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	7,300	3,365	3,935	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,760	2,665	3,095	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	1,450	720	730	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	560	280	275	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	2,600	1,315	1,280	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	1,710	630	1,085	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.4	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.0	21.4	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	24.7	23.8	25.1	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	13.6	13.5	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	23.4	18.7	27.6	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,740	905	840	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	495	225	270	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	205	95	110	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	1,105	595	505	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	145	75	70	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.4	5.0	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.2	7.9	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.1	10.0	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	6.1	5.3	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.2	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,840	17,330	17,510	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	34,745	17,290	17,450	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	34,730	17,295	17,435	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	710	285	425	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	5,350	2,420	2,930	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	325	155	170	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	300	140	165	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	30	20	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	20	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	260	115	140	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	260	115	145	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dakota	0	0	0	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,025	2,275	2,755	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	40	35	370	230	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	35	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	410	490	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	55	25	30	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	40	15	20	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	15	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	400	480	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	10	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	80	40	40	185	110	80
Kannada	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	55	25	35	95	55	40
Tamil	15	0	15	20	15	10
Telugu	10	10	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,705	1,680	2,030	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	35	20	10	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,740	1,190	1,545	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	2,735	1,190	1,550	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	0	10	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	215	130	85
Russian	265	110	155	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,435	1,055	1,385	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	305	300	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	30	20	15	140	80	60
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	50	30	15	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	535	260	275	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	10	10	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	25	15	10	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	205	125	80	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	205	120	80	540	285	250
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	75	40	35	70	40	25
Hindi	130	80	50	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	60	30	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	30	85	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	0	10	120	55	65
Portuguese	15	0	10	210	105	110
Romanian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Spanish	85	20	60	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	25	10	15	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	25	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	25	50	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	10	10	10	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	10	285	95	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	15	45	220	95	125
Chinese languages	60	20	45	215	95	120
Cantonese	30	0	20	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	10	30	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	15	10	0	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,840	17,335	17,510	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,235	16,545	16,690	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,215	3,725	3,490	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,020	12,815	13,205	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,605	785	815	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,840	17,330	17,510	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,400	16,165	16,240	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,170	1,030	1,140	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	385	200	190	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	135	60	70	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	95	40	50	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	490	200	285	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	445	180	260	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,075	535	540	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	265	135	130	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,170	1,035	1,140	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	255	120	135	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	390	190	205	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	390	200	190	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	990	445	540	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	145	75	65	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,170	1,030	1,140	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	155	70	85	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	25	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	15	10	10	40	25	20
Mexico	10	10	0	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	50	65	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	705	345	355	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	65	10	55	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	95	50	45
Italy	0	0	0	60	15	45
Netherlands	55	25	25	510	260	255
Poland	95	45	45	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	210	105	100	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	65	75	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	75	45	30	490	270	220
Africa	180	90	90	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	45	25	20
Ethiopia	10	0	10	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	65	30	35	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	60	30	35	195	125	70
Asia	1,125	525	600	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	15	35	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	170	105	65	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	90	45	45
Lebanon	10	0	10	25	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	810	365	440	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,075	535	545	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	30	15	15	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	145
Europe	120	50	70	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	10	10	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	370	180	185
Ukraine	100	50	55	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	110	80	30
Africa	70	40	35	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	45	25	20
Tunisia	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	855	430	425	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	10	0
India	160	95	65	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	25	20	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	625	300	325	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,840	17,330	17,505	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,525	1,215	1,310	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,255	2,040	2,220	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	28,060	14,080	13,980	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,790	835	955	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,495	740	760	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	370	245	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	880	370	515	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	80	190	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,835	17,335	17,505	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,405	2,060	2,345	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,330	2,025	2,310	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,175	1,455	1,720	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	1,150	565	585	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	15	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,435	15,270	15,165	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,840	17,335	17,510	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,105	1,445	1,660	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,735	15,890	15,845	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,840	17,335	17,505	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,635	1,220	1,415	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,590	1,195	1,395	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,360	1,080	1,275	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	230	110	120	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	45	25	20	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	20	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,630	810	815	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,530	755	775	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	775	350	420	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	755	400	350	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	55	40	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	45	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	30,580	15,305	15,275	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,840	17,330	17,505	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,750	820	930	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	280	160	120	910	495	410
Chinese	80	25	50	395	195	205
Black	245	85	165	1,150	675	480
Filipino	980	475	510	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	10	0	10	445	220	225
Arab	50	30	30	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	50	30	20	235	120	120
Japanese	15	0	15	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	33,090	16,515	16,575	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,840	17,335	17,505	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	4,260	2,030	2,235	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,275	1,515	1,760	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	10	10	10	130	65	70
Métis	1,125	590	530	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	6,170	3,080	3,090	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
American	260	115	145	1,615	820	795
Canadian	6,000	3,000	3,005	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,170	13,585	13,580	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	11,290	5,645	5,640	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	7,285	3,600	3,685	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	3,580	1,825	1,750	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	4,830	2,345	2,480	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	420	200	220	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	130	145	1,885	895	985
French origins	2,475	1,110	1,355	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,470	1,115	1,360	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,600	4,790	4,810	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	610	320	290	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	215	130	90	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	855	385	475	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	10	0	10	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	8,445	4,200	4,245	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	10	0	10	30	10	25
Swiss	145	80	65	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,695	1,645	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	280	110	170	735	375	360
Finnish	80	50	35	305	140	170
Icelandic	445	220	220	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	1,715	915	800	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	1,095	540	550	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	50	85	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	15,685	7,875	7,810	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	170	70	95	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	60	40	255	175	75
Estonian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,165	560	600	1,050	510	535
Latvian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Lithuanian	10	10	10	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	3,925	1,920	2,005	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	325	180	140	390	195	195
Russian	1,640	845	795	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	35	10	25	345	190	150
Ukrainian	12,220	6,205	6,015	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	490	205	285	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	30	15	15	15	10	15
Bosnian	15	10	15	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	25	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	300	155	150
Italian	185	85	100	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	10	490	205	280
Serbian	20	0	10	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	35	20	20	15	10	10
Spanish	100	15	85	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	40	50	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	25	15	10	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	10	25	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	35	10	25	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	25	10	20	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	20	20	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	120	80	45
Colombian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	55	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	10	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	25	15	10	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	40	45
African origins	320	130	185	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	140	50	90	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	40	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	15	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	70	40	35	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	10	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	20	10	15	25	20	10
Tunisian	25	10	10	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	35	20	15	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	10	45	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	10	45	385	200	190
Asian origins	1,540	755	780	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	70	40	30	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	125	85	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	35	20	15	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	10	0	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	315	175	140	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	160	105	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	90	50	40
Punjabi	30	20	10	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,150	540	610	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	125	45	85	615	295	315
Filipino	975	470	505	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	15	0	15	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	35	20	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	30	15	10
Thai	10	0	10	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oceania origins	20	20	10	215	115	100
Australian	10	0	0	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	0	75	45	25
Fijian	20	20	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,295	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	11,765	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	3,180	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	350	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,300	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	515	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	14,785	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,300	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	1,245	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,490	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,845	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,650	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,300	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,905	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,550	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	2,555	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	2,235	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,045	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,295	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,110	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	185	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,300	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	14,830	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,295	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	4,470	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,185	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,030	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	885	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	655	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,295	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,730	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,565	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,295	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,990	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,160	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,300	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	530	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,775	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,190	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,730	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,905	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,520	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,820	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,595	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,085	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,510	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,180	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,535	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.1	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	605	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,082	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	233,899	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.2	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	760	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	817	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,490	14,025	14,465	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,525	3,895	3,625	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,070	4,710	4,355	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,900	5,420	6,480	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,055	2,115	945	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,450	775	670	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,610	1,335	280	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,825	1,640	3,180	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	310	505	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,200	1,355	1,850	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	2,575	1,055	1,520	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	80	80	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	65	45	420	235	185
Master's degree	345	155	195	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,395	8,725	8,670	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,540	1,585	950	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,940	3,125	2,810	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,920	4,020	4,900	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,090	1,460	625	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	545	435	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,110	920	185	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,710	1,260	2,450	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,610	1,060	1,555	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	2,095	815	1,280	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	55	60	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	60	45	360	180	185
Master's degree	290	125	165	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,490	14,025	14,465	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,590	8,605	7,985	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	1,320	405	910	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	1,315	405	910	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	85	70	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	90	30	60	885	295	590
Humanities	310	155	155	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	15	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	25	35	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	60	1,470	790	680
54. History	30	10	15	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	545	140	405	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	15	195	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	85	40	40	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	75	10	60	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	120	50	65	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	2,330	635	1,700	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	60	185	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,075	570	1,505	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	75	85	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	20	55	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	10	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	35	35	0	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	100	115	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	100	80	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	20	0	20	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	15	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,590	2,475	110	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	230	205	25	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	285	25	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	750	20	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	895	870	25	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	390	375	15	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	700	515	185	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	460	160	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	210	140	70
Health and related fields	2,615	365	2,250	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	60	30	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	2,505	290	2,215	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	965	465	500	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	630	160	470	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	210	10	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,395	8,725	8,665	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,480	4,710	3,770	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	815	245	565	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	815	245	570	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	70	50	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	70	25	50	675	235	440
Humanities	245	120	130	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	55	1,040	555	485
54. History	25	10	15	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	445	115	330	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	20	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	10	165	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	35	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	55	10	45	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	100	40	60	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	1,810	515	1,300	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	35	165	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,605	480	1,130	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	60	75	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	10	50	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	95	100	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	85	75	935	600	335
25. Library science	15	0	15	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,740	95	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	95	65	30
14. Engineering	185	165	20	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	195	25	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	540	525	20	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	600	585	15	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	290	275	15	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	585	430	155	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	385	130	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	195	125	70
Health and related fields	2,040	290	1,750	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	25	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	1,960	240	1,720	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	695	350	345	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	435	115	325	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	160	0	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,490	14,025	14,465	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,590	8,610	7,985	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,900	5,420	6,480	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	10,710	4,840	5,865	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	8,230	3,700	4,525	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	2,480	1,140	1,340	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,195	575	615	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	80	80	1,030	550	480
Philippines	440	180	260	1,095	490	605
India	150	90	60	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	385	195	190	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,395	8,725	8,665	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,480	4,710	3,765	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,915	4,020	4,900	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	7,820	3,510	4,310	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	6,010	2,655	3,355	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,815	855	960	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,095	505	590	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	60	70	710	315	400
Philippines	425	180	250	1,060	480	580
India	140	80	60	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	360	170	190	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,495	14,030	14,465	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	18,235	9,840	8,395	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	17,030	9,060	7,970	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	1,205	780	425	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	10,255	4,185	6,070	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	64.0	70.1	58.0	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	59.8	64.6	55.1	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.9	5.1	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,495	14,025	14,465	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,230	3,780	5,455	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	19,260	10,245	9,015	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,095	5,760	4,340	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,165	4,485	4,680	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.1	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,235	9,835	8,400	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	110	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,955	9,670	8,290	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	14,600	7,400	7,200	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,355	2,270	1,085	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,235	9,840	8,400	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	105	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,960	9,665	8,290	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	3,420	2,340	1,080	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,000	480	1,515	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	425	335	90	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	1,500	215	1,280	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,720	495	1,225	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	265	90	175	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	3,835	1,445	2,385	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,050	2,910	140	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,170	935	235	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	570	415	150	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,235	9,835	8,395	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	170	110	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,955	9,665	8,285	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,825	2,065	760	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	315	40	380	355	25
22 Utilities	100	80	15	725	575	150
23 Construction	1,485	1,295	185	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,100	835	265	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	545	435	115	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	2,300	1,115	1,185	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	600	110	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	235	145	95	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	560	155	400	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	100	95	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	200	200	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	505	260	245	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	1,140	320	820	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	2,685	420	2,265	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	180	140	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	935	320	615	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	735	370	370	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	835	460	370	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,030	9,060	7,970	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	2,735	1,755	980	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	2,055	1,700	350	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	12,215	5,585	6,635	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,220	5,585	6,640	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,900	3,440	4,465	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,380	1,580	1,800	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	795	510	285	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	145	60	85	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,270	7,285	6,990	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,225	6,455	5,775	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	330	465	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	75	50	20	440	255	185
Walked	930	305	630	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	65	45	20	1,020	755	270
Other method	175	95	80	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,270	7,285	6,985	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	8,780	4,195	4,590	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	2,800	1,395	1,400	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	1,360	725	635	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	475	325	150	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	855	645	205	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,270	7,285	6,985	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	985	690	295	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,595	1,515	1,085	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,305	2,285	2,020	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,220	1,255	1,970	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,250	460	790	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,915	1,085	830	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,785	10,495	9,295	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	19,715	10,450	9,260	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	19,685	10,435	9,250	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	19,670	10,430	9,240	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	10	0	15	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	25	20	10	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	45	30	1,395	690	705
English and French	20	10	10	630	235	395
English and non-official language	50	35	20	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,790	10,495	9,295	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	19,470	10,345	9,130	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	35	15	20	1,890	880	1,010
French	25	10	10	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	260	130	135	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	20	10	10	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	240	115	120	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,415	17,135	17,285	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	30,055	14,970	15,085	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	4,365	2,165	2,195	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	2,055	1,000	1,055	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	2,305	1,165	1,140	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	2,115	1,075	1,030	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	795	770	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	555	290	265	1,450	710	745
External migrants	195	85	110	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,850	16,280	16,565	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	21,890	10,920	10,965	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	10,960	5,360	5,600	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	4,445	2,150	2,300	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	6,515	3,210	3,300	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	5,525	2,705	2,825	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	3,970	1,930	2,045	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	1,560	780	780	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	985	505	480	5,110	2,725	2,390