Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Prince Albert Parkland Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	75,637	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,413	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,781	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,260	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29,763.07	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	75,605	37,665	37,945	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	16,050	8,330	7,715	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	5,070	2,600	2,470	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	5,585	2,925	2,665	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	5,390	2,810	2,580	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	47,025	23,490	23,530	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	5,225	2,705	2,525	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	4,500	2,315	2,180	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	4,715	2,370	2,350	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	4,500	2,235	2,265	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	4,210	2,075	2,130	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	4,085	1,985	2,100	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	4,325	2,145	2,175	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	5,060	2,445	2,615	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	5,400	2,675	2,720	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	5,005	2,530	2,475	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	12,535	5,840	6,695	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	4,180	2,075	2,100	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	2,850	1,430	1,420	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	2,200	1,050	1,150	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	1,570	690	880	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	1,735	590	1,140	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	1,115	420	695	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	465	140	330	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	135	30	105	330	95	240
100 years and over	15	0	15	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.2	22.1	20.3	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	62.2	62.4	62.0	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	16.6	15.5	17.6	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	39.1	38.2	40.0	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	38.3	37.1	39.5	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,260	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	22,175	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	645	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,650	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	725	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	640	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	375	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	790	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,260	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	7,380	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	10,175	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	3,880	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	3,400	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,225	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	59,555	29,330	30,230	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	33,430	16,810	16,620	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	27,340	13,780	13,560	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	6,095	3,035	3,060	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	26,125	12,515	13,610	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	17,190	9,280	7,910	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	1,665	815	850	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	3,325	1,510	1,810	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	3,945	905	3,040	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,810	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	11,070	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	4,000	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	3,255	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,810	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	16,250	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	13,200	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	3,045	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,555	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	3,490	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	1,065	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,250	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	8,635	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	7,615	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	2,805	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	2,740	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	2,070	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,555	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	2,430	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	1,190	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	935	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,180	6,045	6,130	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,260	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	19,170	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,305	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,870	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,300	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	7,380	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	920	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,740	36,465	37,270	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	68,670	34,125	34,545	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	35	15	15	365	170	195
English and French	4,790	2,195	2,600	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	250	135	115	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,745	36,465	37,270	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	71,535	35,405	36,130	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	1,895	900	995	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	70	35	35	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	240	125	115	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,930	920	1,010	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.5	2.7	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,745	36,465	37,270	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	72,545	35,925	36,620	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	64,425	31,960	32,465	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	62,265	30,920	31,345	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	2,160	1,040	1,120	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	8,120	3,965	4,155	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	3,475	1,645	1,835	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	3,085	1,480	1,605	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,070	1,475	1,600	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	365	180	180	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	105	45	60	15	0	10
Woods Cree	220	100	120	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,365	1,140	1,225	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	10	0	5	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	150	200	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	350	150	200	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	350	150	200	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	15	10	10	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	15	10	10	40	25	15
Dakota	15	10	10	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,645	2,320	2,325	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	115	110	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	25	20	10
Bilen	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	30	15	20	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	195	105	95	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	155	80	70	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	85	50	35	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	810	370	440	1,755	860	895
Bikol	5	5	5	5	5	5
Cebuano	40	15	30	90	40	50
Fijian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	10	5	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	735	335	395	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	35	20	15	75	40	35
Tamil	0	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,975	1,505	1,470	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,250	590	660	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,245	585	655	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	20	10	15	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	135	65	70	230	110	120
Russian	115	60	55	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	915	420	495	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,070	545	525	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	65	35	30	70	40	35
Danish	20	15	5	25	20	5
Dutch	70	40	30	715	375	340
Frisian	5	0	0	20	15	5
German	830	415	415	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	50	30	25	10	5	5
Swedish	25	10	15	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	10	5	5	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	415	230	185	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	385	210	175	475	260	215
Bengali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	110	60	50	75	45	30
Hindi	40	25	15	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	65	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	75	35	40	65	35	30
Iranian languages	30	15	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	20	10	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	135	90	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	105	60	50
Portuguese	10	5	5	145	75	75
Romanian	25	15	10	35	15	15
Spanish	155	90	65	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	30	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	50	30	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	20	10	10	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	0	10	60	30	30
American Sign Language	5	0	5	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	110	110	245	105	135
Chinese languages	140	65	75	225	95	125
Cantonese	80	35	40	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	35	20	15	5
Burmese	10	10	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	65	35	35	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	65	30	35
Lao	5	5	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages	80	45	35	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	80	50	30	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	1,195	540	655	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	205	100	105	825	400	425
English and non-official language	960	435	530	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	20	0	20	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,740	36,470	37,270	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	72,075	35,705	36,370	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	69,080	34,190	34,890	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	68,645	34,005	34,640	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	435	190	245	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	2,995	1,515	1,475	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	1,200	610	595	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	1,080	550	530	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,080	550	530	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	170	95	75	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	25	5	0	0
Woods Cree	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	830	410	415	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	120	55	60	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,790	910	885	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	85	90	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	25	10	15	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	75	75	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	120	60	55	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	10	15	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	50	25	25	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	425	200	225	935	500	430
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	195	205	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	440	415	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	145	70	75	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	5	45	20	25
Russian	60	30	25	1,495	775	725
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	25	35	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	175	160	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	40	25	20	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	280	140	140	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	5	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	125	125	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	115	320	170	150
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	70	40	35	40	20	25
Hindi	25	10	10	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	45	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	15	45	25	15
Iranian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	15	5	10	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	60	45	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	45	25	20
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	85	45	35	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	15	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dinka	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	75	135	65	70
Chinese languages	85	45	45	120	55	65
Cantonese	45	25	25	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	70	40	35	15	10	10
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	35	30	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	5	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,670	760	905	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	125	55	70	615	290	325
English and non-official language	1,505	690	820	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,745	36,470	37,275	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	67,235	33,370	33,865	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	1,750	845	900	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	1,125	475	645	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	3,570	1,755	1,825	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	2,355	1,140	1,215	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	610	605	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	10	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	15	305	155	155
French and non-official language	30	15	10	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	57,330	28,000	29,325	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,445	26,525	27,920	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,086	38,039	29,323	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,460	26,530	27,930	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,523	34,360	27,557	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,370	23,480	23,895	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,461	37,508	26,530	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,770	17,585	22,190	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,098	6,181	7,616	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,630	20,275	19,350	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,608	35,932	28,296	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	57,345	27,965	29,380	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,390	26,505	27,885	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,729	48,598	37,149	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,395	26,510	27,880	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,324	40,269	32,573	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,345	23,565	23,780	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,751	48,614	34,952	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,955	17,620	22,335	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,693	8,106	9,157	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,625	20,270	19,350	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,098	46,639	35,293	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	57,345	27,965	29,380	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,790	9,015	7,775	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,004	57,140	47,246	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,425	61,768	52,391	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.3	89.2	80.3	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	70.8	65.1	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.7	10.8	19.7	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	57,325	28,005	29,325	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	2,880	1,475	1,405	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	54,445	26,530	27,920	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	95.0	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,625	4,265	4,365	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	8,900	3,545	5,350	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	7,680	3,175	4,500	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	6,520	2,870	3,650	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	5,530	2,545	2,990	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,090	2,020	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	3,195	1,790	1,410	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	2,525	1,470	1,055	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	2,060	1,220	835	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	920	670	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	3,720	2,635	1,085	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	2,750	1,880	865	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	970	750	220	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,325	28,005	29,325	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	2,870	1,475	1,400	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	54,455	26,530	27,925	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	95.0	94.7	95.2	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,775	4,320	4,455	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	9,245	3,695	5,545	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	8,800	3,720	5,080	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	7,750	3,455	4,290	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,110	3,115	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,400	2,470	1,935	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	3,290	1,920	1,370	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	1,295	975	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	3,710	2,545	1,165	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	1,315	805	510	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	830	575	250	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	1,565	1,160	405	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	57,325	28,000	29,325	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	17,695	7,725	9,970	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	39,630	20,280	19,355	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	69.1	72.4	66.0	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,445	3,135	3,315	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	3,215	1,515	1,700	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	5,050	2,340	2,710	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	2,035	2,335	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	4,160	1,865	2,295	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	3,595	1,660	1,935	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,775	1,370	1,405	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	1,365	950	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,930	1,140	785	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	5,765	3,850	1,920	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	1,710	1,015	690	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,270	735	535	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	2,795	2,095	690	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,260	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,258	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,547	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,380	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,550	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,868	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,880	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,189	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,206	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,280	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,175	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,864	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,380	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,632	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,137	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,900	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,144	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,778	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,260	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	420	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,370	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,180	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,360	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,325	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,235	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,190	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,160	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,815	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,570	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,435	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,755	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,255	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,440	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,260	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	610	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,465	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,335	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,510	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,440	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,345	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,545	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,345	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,970	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,220	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,690	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,865	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,340	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,089	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,322	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,100	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,662	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,907	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,700	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,163	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,956	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,915	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,137	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,504	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,340	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,127	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,829	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,140	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,368	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,392	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,685	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,390	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,519	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,321	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,380	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,645	4,770	4,870	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,908	33,414	28,720	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,739	30,695	27,110	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,685	4,840	4,840	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,196	42,990	37,401	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,271	35,850	32,691	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,225	36,255	36,970	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,935	19,800	21,140	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	11,795	5,880	5,920	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	8,650	3,855	4,795	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	7,235	3,495	3,745	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,370	3,415	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	6,465	3,200	3,260	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	32,290	16,455	15,830	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	6,480	3,240	3,235	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	6,780	3,420	3,365	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	6,720	3,415	3,305	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	6,705	3,445	3,260	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	5,605	2,940	2,660	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	63,980	31,495	32,485	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	15,210	7,875	7,340	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	4,860	2,490	2,365	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	37,565	18,280	19,285	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	11,200	5,345	5,860	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,760	4,940	5,820	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	3,815	1,985	1,835	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	1,415	720	695	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,235	2,870	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	1,835	715	1,115	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.7	17.9	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	25.1	25.2	25.0	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	28.9	29.4	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	13.6	12.2	14.9	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	16.4	13.4	19.0	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,860	2,355	2,505	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	1,840	960	890	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	725	370	360	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	2,815	1,290	1,525	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	200	105	95	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.7	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.1	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	14.9	15.2	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.1	7.9	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	2.0	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	73,220	36,260	36,955	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	72,975	36,150	36,835	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	72,940	36,125	36,810	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	4,780	2,345	2,440	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	10,600	5,075	5,525	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	5,295	2,440	2,855	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	4,725	2,175	2,545	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,715	2,170	2,540	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	780	375	400	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	160	55	105	25	0	20
Woods Cree	445	180	265	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,390	1,605	1,785	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	530	240	285	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	530	240	290	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	530	240	290	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	50	20	30	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	55	35	25	80	50	35
Dakota	55	35	20	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,315	2,635	2,675	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	125	125	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	110	115	370	230	140
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	195	90	110	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	90	45	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	85	50	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	975	430	545	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	80	25	55	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	940	415	530	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	15	0	10	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	105	65	40	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	105	65	40	95	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,240	1,600	1,640	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,340	570	770	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,335	570	770	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	30	10	20	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	60	70	215	130	85
Russian	225	110	125	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,040	445	595	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,025	570	455	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	120	75	50	140	80	60
Danish	30	30	0	40	20	15
Dutch	75	45	25	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	715	370	345	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	70	45	25	55	25	25
Swedish	30	20	10	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	20	15	10	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	585	305	285	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	585	300	285	540	285	250
Bengali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	115	50	65	70	40	25
Hindi	275	155	125	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	155	140	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	175	100	75	60	25	35
Iranian languages	10	10	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	375	185	190	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	120	55	65
Portuguese	15	10	10	210	105	110
Romanian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Spanish	330	165	165	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	15	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	110	100	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	30	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	90	50	35	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	50	285	95	190
American Sign Language	10	0	10	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	45	45	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	115	90	220	95	125
Chinese languages	100	55	50	215	95	120
Cantonese	30	20	0	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Burmese	50	40	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	55	30	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	10	0	65	30	35
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	40	15	115	50	60
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	55	35	20	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	73,220	36,260	36,955	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,935	35,150	35,790	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,595	9,705	8,890	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,345	25,445	26,900	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,275	1,110	1,170	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	73,215	36,255	36,955	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,165	34,250	34,915	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,765	1,860	1,905	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	770	405	365	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	225	110	110	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	305	155	150	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	905	440	465	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	185	95	85	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	720	345	375	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,570	750	825	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	150	135	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,765	1,860	1,905	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	445	235	210	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	750	375	380	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	635	280	355	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	1,615	805	810	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	320	165	150	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,765	1,860	1,910	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	420	230	190	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	0
Colombia	25	10	15	70	25	45
El Salvador	0	10	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	10	10	0	40	25	20
Mexico	35	20	15	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	170	145	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	1,060	525	535	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	35	0	30	195	130	65
Germany	175	90	85	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	0	10	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	95	50	45
Italy	0	10	0	60	15	45
Netherlands	70	30	40	510	260	255
Poland	65	25	35	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	20	15	10	15	0	0
Russian Federation	90	50	40	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	50	60	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	330	160	175	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	110	80	30	490	270	220
Africa	510	270	235	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	15	25	45	25	20
Ethiopia	10	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	10	15	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	35	20	15	60	45	20
Somalia	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	115	55	60	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	270	145	125	195	125	70
Asia	1,740	810	930	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	10	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	30	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	380	200	180	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	90	45	45
Lebanon	15	10	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	110	70	45	30	15	15
Philippines	835	345	490	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	70	45	20
Taiwan	10	0	10	25	10	10
Viet Nam	95	60	35	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	75	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,570	750	825	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	60	30	30	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mexico	15	0	10	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	20	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	145
Europe	90	30	55	1,200	655	545
France	15	0	10	55	30	20
Germany	30	20	10	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	370	180	185
Ukraine	0	0	10	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	110	80	30
Africa	245	135	110	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	40	15	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	20	10	10
Eritrea	20	10	10	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	25	15	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	40	40	10	10	10
Asia	1,170	545	625	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	295	155	135	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lebanon	10	0	10	20	25	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	25	10	10	10
Philippines	660	285	370	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	30	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	35	20	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	73,215	36,260	36,955	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,195	2,080	2,120	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,490	3,840	3,650	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,530	30,345	31,185	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,035	1,490	1,540	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,995	990	1,000	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	895	545	345	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,100	450	650	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	225	345	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	460	270	195	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	73,220	36,260	36,955	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	29,775	14,480	15,295	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,535	14,375	15,155	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	18,920	9,195	9,730	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	10,575	5,165	5,410	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	20	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	190	85	100	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	15	35	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	43,445	21,785	21,660	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	73,220	36,260	36,955	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	18,450	8,890	9,555	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,770	27,370	27,400	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	73,215	36,260	36,955	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	16,430	7,990	8,440	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15,880	7,740	8,140	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	14,045	6,890	7,155	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	1,835	845	985	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	545	245	300	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	505	235	270	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	0	30	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,490	5,555	5,935	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,255	4,935	5,320	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,680	2,315	2,365	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,555	2,620	2,935	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,240	615	620	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,190	595	595	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	20	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,295	22,715	22,580	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	73,220	36,260	36,955	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,210	1,650	1,560	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	745	400	340	910	495	410
Chinese	165	90	70	395	195	205
Black	545	300	245	1,150	675	480
Filipino	1,120	520	605	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	80	45	40	445	220	225
Arab	115	45	70	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	255	160	100	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	40	20	20	235	120	120
Japanese	50	30	20	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	10	20	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	20	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	70,010	34,610	35,400	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	73,215	36,260	36,955	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	27,920	13,540	14,380	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	20,500	10,060	10,435	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	115	45	65	130	65	70
Métis	9,095	4,295	4,795	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	16,195	8,090	8,110	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
American	890	415	470	1,615	820	795
Canadian	15,575	7,780	7,795	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	20	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	45,875	22,730	23,145	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	25,715	12,525	13,195	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,545	7,615	7,925	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	8,515	3,995	4,525	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	10	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	11,260	5,345	5,910	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	885	395	490	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	555	260	290	1,885	895	985
French origins	11,925	5,760	6,165	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	25	0	20
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	11,915	5,760	6,160	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,100	7,405	7,695	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	615	315	305	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	390	160	230	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	2,105	1,055	1,055	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	40	25	15	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	12,870	6,310	6,555	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	20	20	0	30	10	25
Swiss	290	160	130	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,680	4,290	4,390	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	755	390	365	735	375	360
Finnish	135	70	65	305	140	170
Icelandic	330	165	160	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	5,725	2,810	2,915	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	2,640	1,300	1,340	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	95	105	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	13,680	6,840	6,845	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	170	85	85
Czech	260	105	155	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	65	65	255	175	75
Estonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,285	675	605	1,050	510	535
Latvian	30	25	10	85	25	60
Lithuanian	35	30	10	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	3,925	1,985	1,940	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	460	245	220	390	195	195
Russian	1,645	815	835	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	30	20	10	345	190	150
Ukrainian	9,000	4,405	4,600	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	1,025	495	530	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	15	10	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	10	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	300	155	150
Italian	475	225	250	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	490	205	280
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Spanish	250	125	130	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	275	175	95	900	465	435
Basque	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	90	65	25	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	90	55	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	20	10	10	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	85	95	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	10	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	10	0	10	45	35	15
Chilean	40	25	15	120	80	45
Colombian	35	20	15	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	55	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	45	10	35	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	10	10	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	20	20	10	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	40	45
African origins	685	385	305	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	150	70	80	190	120	75
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	60	40	20	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	30	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	35	20	15
North African origins	95	45	60	250	155	95
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	50	20	30	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	40	15	20	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	245	150	95	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	15	25	15	15	0
Ethiopian	25	10	10	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	45	25	20	25	0	15
South African	75	55	20	80	35	50
Tanzanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	130	75	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	110	70	385	200	190
Asian origins	2,755	1,410	1,345	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	75	80	985	540	445
Afghan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	15	0	125	85	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	105	55	50
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	45	20	20	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	0	10	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	45	10	30
South Asian origins	795	440	360	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	630	340	285	920	505	420
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	55	55	90	50	40
Punjabi	40	15	25	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	15	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,805	895	905	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	45	35	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese	280	150	130	615	295	315
Filipino	1,185	550	635	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	45	25	20	135	75	65
Karen	75	40	35	0	0	10
Korean	45	15	30	240	120	120
Laotian	10	10	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	95	50	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	55	35	20
Oceania origins	80	45	30	215	115	100
Australian	55	30	25	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	75	45	25
Fijian	0	10	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,280	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	19,225	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	6,965	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	2,090	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,280	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	1,145	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	27,135	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,280	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	2,315	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,670	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,980	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,280	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,470	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	4,445	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	4,625	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	3,980	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,765	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,285	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	27,395	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	890	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,280	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	26,400	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	1,880	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,285	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	6,145	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,365	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,805	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,435	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,270	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,700	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,570	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,285	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,955	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,325	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,280	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,540	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,180	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,280	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,010	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,130	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,245	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,115	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,970	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,350	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,530	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	935	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,290	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,290	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,005	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,540	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,490	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.9	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	869	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,330	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,629	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,845	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	28.4	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,340	27,965	29,375	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,260	8,255	7,005	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,760	8,300	8,460	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,325	11,410	13,915	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,655	4,750	1,905	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,890	1,670	1,215	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,765	3,085	685	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,770	3,300	6,470	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,830	610	1,215	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,070	2,745	4,320	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	5,380	1,940	3,435	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	155	230	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	160	95	420	235	185
Master's degree	955	420	535	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	65	30	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,335	17,585	18,745	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	3,695	2,515	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,885	5,405	5,475	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,240	8,485	10,755	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,820	3,465	1,355	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,060	1,195	865	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,755	2,265	490	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,570	2,550	5,020	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,195	430	770	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,655	2,040	3,615	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	4,295	1,450	2,845	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	100	190	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	145	85	360	180	185
Master's degree	760	295	465	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	45	30	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,345	27,965	29,380	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,020	16,555	15,465	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	3,065	785	2,280	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	3,065	785	2,280	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	305	130	175	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	255	105	155	885	295	590
Humanities	615	320	290	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	35	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	65	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	55	60	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	140	100	1,470	790	680
54. History	80	50	30	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	455	1,310	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	70	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	35	45	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	655	30	625	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	365	115	250	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	230	70	155	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	335	180	160	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,040	3,480	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	150	590	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,780	890	2,885	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	185	110	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	80	50	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	25	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	80	55	25	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	185	225	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	330	170	160	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	45	10	40	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,715	5,430	290	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	130	90	40
14. Engineering	425	360	65	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	530	70	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,805	50	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,920	1,885	40	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	865	825	40	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	730	330	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	570	395	175	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	335	155	210	140	70
Health and related fields	4,835	785	4,055	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	105	80	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	4,595	645	3,950	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,725	1,355	1,375	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	1,370	295	1,080	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	785	505	275	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	545	20	900	865	35
Other	0	10	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,335	17,585	18,745	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,090	9,100	7,990	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	2,145	525	1,620	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	2,145	525	1,620	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	90	115	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	10	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	105	675	235	440
Humanities	420	220	200	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	75	25	50	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	45	45	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	90	55	1,040	555	485
54. History	55	35	20	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,480	355	1,125	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	20	50	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	35	35	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	545	15	530	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	335	100	235	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	70	25	50
42. Psychology	160	40	125	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	290	150	140	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	3,430	765	2,665	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	100	505	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,820	665	2,155	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	120	80	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	75	35	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	20	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	45	25	25	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	360	160	195	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	150	150	935	600	335
25. Library science	25	0	20	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,215	3,970	250	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	15	95	65	30
14. Engineering	330	270	60	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	465	405	65	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,360	1,315	45	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,390	1,350	45	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	630	600	30	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	560	295	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	290	150	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	415	270	140	195	125	70
Health and related fields	3,715	610	3,100	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	65	75	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	3,515	510	3,005	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,210	1,100	1,105	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	1,100	225	880	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	635	425	215	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	460	20	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,345	27,970	29,380	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,020	16,555	15,465	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,325	11,410	13,915	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	23,375	10,460	12,910	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	19,570	8,470	11,095	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	3,800	1,985	1,815	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,955	950	1,000	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	215	220	1,030	550	480
Philippines	535	215	325	1,095	490	605
India	300	140	155	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	60	35	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	45	15	30
France	10	10	15	45	30	20
Other	555	310	245	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,335	17,590	18,745	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,095	9,105	7,990	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,245	8,485	10,755	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	17,630	7,750	9,880	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	14,645	6,245	8,410	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	2,980	1,505	1,475	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,610	735	870	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	115	175	710	315	400
Philippines	500	205	295	1,060	480	580
India	270	125	140	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	35	25	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	45	15	30
France	15	0	10	45	30	15
Other	465	245	220	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	57,345	27,965	29,380	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	35,725	18,660	17,065	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	32,025	16,405	15,620	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	3,705	2,260	1,445	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	21,615	9,300	12,310	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	62.3	66.7	58.1	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	55.8	58.7	53.2	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	10.4	12.1	8.5	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	57,345	27,965	29,380	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,790	8,540	11,250	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	37,555	19,420	18,130	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,525	9,425	8,100	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,030	9,990	10,035	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.7	40.8	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,725	18,660	17,065	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	565	460	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,605	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	29,675	14,660	15,015	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,020	3,435	1,590	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,725	18,660	17,065	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	565	460	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,600	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	4,545	3,135	1,415	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,185	875	3,315	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,000	760	240	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	2,635	390	2,240	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,745	1,875	3,870	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	430	180	255	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	7,940	3,380	4,560	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,960	5,645	320	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,585	1,295	290	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	660	565	95	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,730	18,660	17,065	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	565	465	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,695	18,095	16,605	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,265	2,415	850	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	945	855	85	380	355	25
22 Utilities	255	200	55	725	575	150
23 Construction	3,080	2,785	285	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	710	540	170	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	870	640	230	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	4,205	2,050	2,150	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,225	955	275	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	440	200	245	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	775	270	510	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	335	225	110	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	870	470	405	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	965	670	295	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	3,130	840	2,290	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	5,180	830	4,350	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	365	395	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	2,355	960	1,395	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,505	750	760	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	3,805	2,065	1,740	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	32,025	16,405	15,620	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	3,505	2,120	1,390	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	4,350	3,520	825	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	24,125	10,740	13,390	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,130	10,740	13,390	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,345	6,160	8,185	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,190	3,025	4,160	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,325	1,335	990	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	270	215	55	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	28,480	14,265	14,215	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,820	11,935	11,890	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,720	710	1,015	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	360	125	240	440	255	185
Walked	1,515	720	800	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	125	90	30	1,020	755	270
Other method	935	695	240	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	28,480	14,260	14,215	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	15,455	7,255	8,195	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	7,100	3,480	3,620	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	2,990	1,515	1,475	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	950	515	435	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	1,985	1,495	485	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	28,480	14,265	14,215	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,425	1,025	400	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,055	2,860	2,200	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,045	4,695	4,350	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,785	2,640	4,140	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,425	1,035	1,390	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,745	2,005	1,735	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,900	20,045	18,850	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	38,700	19,960	18,740	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	38,595	19,910	18,685	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	38,435	19,870	18,565	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	160	35	120	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	105	50	55	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	90	45	45	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	85	40	45	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	85	110	1,395	690	705
English and French	75	35	40	630	235	395
English and non-official language	125	50	75	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,900	20,045	18,855	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	37,455	19,420	18,035	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	170	60	115	1,890	880	1,010
French	335	130	210	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	920	430	490	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	620	260	360	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	300	165	130	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,175	35,725	36,450	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	62,225	30,850	31,375	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	9,950	4,875	5,075	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	5,700	2,760	2,940	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	4,250	2,115	2,135	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	3,870	1,950	1,915	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	3,155	1,560	1,600	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	710	395	315	1,450	710	745
External migrants	385	165	225	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,150	33,655	34,490	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	43,280	21,635	21,640	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	24,865	12,025	12,845	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	13,210	6,380	6,830	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	11,660	5,650	6,015	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	10,220	4,965	5,255	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	7,905	3,785	4,125	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	2,310	1,185	1,130	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	1,445	685	760	5,110	2,725	2,390