Census Profile, 2016 Census
Touchwood No. 248, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Touchwood No. 248, RM Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Southern Health Manitoba [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Touchwood No. 248, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Touchwood No. 248, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba  Map : Southern Health [Health region, December 2017], Manitoba Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	343	...	...	192,061	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	267	...	...	175,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	28.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	147	...	...	70,563	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	129	...	...	65,841	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.5	...	...	7.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	706.72	...	...	26,983.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	340	175	165	192,050	96,405	95,650
0 to 14 years	75	35	40	45,660	23,370	22,290
0 to 4 years	20	5	10	15,455	7,900	7,550
5 to 9 years	25	10	20	15,670	8,035	7,635
10 to 14 years	30	15	10	14,535	7,430	7,105
15 to 64 years	215	115	105	120,715	60,970	59,740
15 to 19 years	25	15	10	14,230	7,415	6,815
20 to 24 years	30	15	15	12,675	6,620	6,055
25 to 29 years	10	5	5	11,805	5,950	5,855
30 to 34 years	15	10	10	12,155	6,035	6,120
35 to 39 years	15	10	10	11,760	5,795	5,970
40 to 44 years	20	5	10	11,610	5,860	5,750
45 to 49 years	35	15	15	11,350	5,680	5,670
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	12,710	6,395	6,315
55 to 59 years	30	15	10	12,175	6,090	6,080
60 to 64 years	30	15	10	10,250	5,145	5,105
65 years and over	50	30	20	25,680	12,065	13,615
65 to 69 years	15	5	5	8,305	4,195	4,110
70 to 74 years	15	5	10	6,135	3,040	3,095
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	4,530	2,160	2,375
80 to 84 years	5	10	0	3,085	1,390	1,700
85 years and over	10	5	5	3,625	1,285	2,340
85 to 89 years	0	5	0	2,155	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,085	370	720
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	330	95	240
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.1	20.0	24.2	23.8	24.2	23.3
15 to 64 years	63.2	65.7	63.6	62.9	63.2	62.5
65 years and over	14.7	17.1	12.1	13.4	12.5	14.2
85 years and over	2.9	2.9	3.0	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	39.4	41.2	37.4	36.5	35.8	37.1
Median age of the population	42.4	43.8	39.0	34.8	34.0	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	130	...	...	65,845	...	...
Single-detached house	120	...	...	52,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	10,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	2,390	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,605	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	125	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	130	...	...	65,840	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	14,190	...	...
2 persons	55	...	...	23,115	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	9,085	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	9,925	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	9,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	340	...	...	183,085	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	265	140	125	146,395	73,035	73,355
Married or living common law	180	90	85	94,700	47,455	47,240
Married	155	75	80	84,915	42,585	42,330
Living common law	20	10	10	9,780	4,875	4,910
Not married and not living common law	90	55	35	51,695	25,580	26,115
Never married	65	35	30	36,535	20,295	16,235
Separated	5	0	0	2,945	1,410	1,540
Divorced	10	5	5	5,045	2,360	2,685
Widowed	10	5	5	7,165	1,515	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	100	...	...	51,060	...	...
2 persons	60	...	...	23,915	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	9,055	...	...
4 persons	15	...	...	9,690	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	8,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	100	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total couple families	85	...	...	45,460	...	...
Married couples	75	...	...	40,570	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	4,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	5,595	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	4,210	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	90	...	...	45,465	...	...
Couples without children	50	...	...	20,845	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	24,620	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	7,500	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	9,060	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	3,075	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,555	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	55	35	15	21,080	10,580	10,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	130	...	...	65,840	...	...
One-census-family households	90	...	...	49,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	50	...	...	20,245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	40	...	...	29,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	885	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	15,705	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	14,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,515	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	345	175	165	189,725	95,225	94,500
English only	340	175	165	165,910	83,850	82,060
French only	0	0	0	365	170	195
English and French	5	0	0	20,565	9,830	10,735
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,885	1,370	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	345	175	170	189,725	95,220	94,500
English	340	175	165	175,180	87,960	87,220
French	0	0	0	11,410	5,780	5,635
English and French	0	0	0	300	145	155
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,840	1,345	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	11,560	5,850	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.1	6.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	340	175	165	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	340	175	165	186,330	93,570	92,755
Official languages	330	165	160	137,840	69,515	68,325
English	330	170	165	126,030	63,545	62,490
French	0	0	0	11,805	5,975	5,835
Non-official languages	10	5	5	48,485	24,055	24,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,285	585	700
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,230	560	670
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	70	20	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,160	540	620
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,145	530	615
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dakota	0	0	0	35	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	47,205	23,465	23,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	155	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	185	105	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,755	860	895
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	1,565	770	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	44,180	21,940	22,240
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,320	2,165	2,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,165	2,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	230	110	120
Russian	0	0	0	2,840	1,465	1,375
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,090	510	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	38,335	19,000	19,335
Afrikaans	0	0	0	70	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dutch	0	0	0	715	375	340
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	0	0	0	37,355	18,485	18,875
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	285	240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	475	260	215
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	45	30
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	270	145	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	930	450	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	145	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	245	105	135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	95	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	120	60	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,395	1,650	1,745
English and French	0	0	0	825	400	425
English and non-official language	0	0	0	2,510	1,220	1,290
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	345	175	165	189,720	95,225	94,500
Single responses	340	175	165	182,880	91,940	90,935
Official languages	340	175	165	160,640	80,825	79,810
English	340	175	165	154,675	77,970	76,705
French	0	0	0	5,965	2,855	3,105
Non-official languages	0	0	0	22,240	11,120	11,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	540	260	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	530	250	280
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	525	255	275
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	21,700	10,860	10,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	110	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	85	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	935	500	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	875	475	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	20,070	9,980	10,085
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,790	915	870
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,785	910	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian	0	0	0	1,495	775	725
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	17,465	8,645	8,820
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	130	65	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	16,830	8,315	8,515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	450	235	215
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	345	185	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	320	170	150
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hindi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	105	95
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	460	235	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	385	195	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,845	3,280	3,565
English and French	0	0	0	615	290	325
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,185	2,970	3,220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	340	175	165	189,725	95,225	94,500
None	335	170	165	157,175	79,115	78,060
English	0	0	0	13,050	6,460	6,590
French	0	0	0	5,135	2,515	2,620
Non-official language	5	5	0	13,970	6,940	7,030
Aboriginal	5	0	0	815	400	420
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	13,155	6,540	6,615
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	305	155	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	265	140	125	139,425	69,670	69,760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	250	135	115	132,805	66,455	66,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,408	25,984	25,024	33,347	41,716	26,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	250	130	115	132,830	66,465	66,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,840	23,744	24,512	29,803	36,338	24,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	210	115	95	121,645	63,045	58,600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,856	22,976	26,816	31,501	39,974	23,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	200	105	105	93,840	41,415	52,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,456	1,348	4,144	4,794	2,045	5,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	195	115	85	104,225	56,110	48,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,976	19,008	30,272	32,360	40,067	24,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	275	145	130	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	255	145	115	132,740	66,140	66,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,419	29,147	25,188	41,284	49,467	33,157
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	260	145	115	132,770	66,145	66,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,500	25,237	23,550	34,420	40,425	28,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	200	110	90	121,755	62,830	58,930
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,732	32,757	21,842	39,490	47,884	30,541
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	215	120	100	93,945	41,155	52,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,181	6,136	8,418	7,153	6,403	7,739
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	105	80	104,250	55,840	48,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,479	23,338	21,341	39,309	46,780	30,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	270	145	130	139,510	69,645	69,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	95	60	35	52,135	32,950	19,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	30,186	25,145	37,460	47,100	50,776	40,835
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	33,699	34,603	32,182	54,889	59,781	46,488
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.2	86.1	83.6	87.8	92.0	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.2	64.7	71.8	74.7	79.6	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	15.2	18.1	12.2	8.0	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	265	140	125	139,425	69,670	69,760
Without total income	15	10	10	6,615	3,210	3,410
With total income	255	135	120	132,805	66,455	66,345
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	35	25	18,280	7,115	11,160
$10,000 to $19,999	50	25	25	22,240	7,835	14,405
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	15	19,740	7,890	11,850
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	15	17,885	8,690	9,195
$40,000 to $49,999	35	15	20	16,165	9,270	6,890
$50,000 to $59,999	15	10	5	11,265	7,075	4,190
$60,000 to $69,999	15	10	5	7,915	5,255	2,660
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	5,760	3,875	1,880
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	4,380	2,765	1,615
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	2,640	1,760	880
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	6,550	4,935	1,615
$100,000 to $149,999	5	5	5	4,680	3,470	1,215
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	1,865	1,470	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	270	140	125	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without after-tax income	15	10	5	6,595	3,205	3,395
With after-tax income	250	135	115	132,825	66,465	66,365
Percentage with after-tax income	92.6	96.4	92.0	95.3	95.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	60	35	30	18,835	7,270	11,570
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	25	23,980	8,600	15,380
$20,000 to $29,999	40	20	20	24,055	10,025	14,035
$30,000 to $39,999	35	20	15	22,215	11,890	10,325
$40,000 to $49,999	25	15	10	16,395	10,160	6,235
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	10,490	6,905	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	10	10	5	7,140	4,630	2,510
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	3,910	2,620	1,290
$80,000 and over	5	0	5	5,810	4,370	1,440
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,110	1,525	585
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,145	865	280
$100,000 and over	0	0	5	2,555	1,980	575
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	265	140	125	139,425	69,665	69,755
Without employment income	70	30	40	35,200	13,560	21,640
With employment income	195	110	85	104,225	56,110	48,115
Percentage with employment income	73.6	78.6	68.0	74.8	80.5	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40	25	15	13,060	5,700	7,365
$5,000 to $9,999	15	10	5	8,190	3,365	4,825
$10,000 to $19,999	35	20	15	14,070	5,980	8,090
$20,000 to $29,999	25	15	10	13,475	5,830	7,645
$30,000 to $39,999	25	5	15	13,635	7,120	6,515
$40,000 to $49,999	25	10	10	11,840	7,210	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	8,485	5,665	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	6,095	4,240	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	0	4,555	3,175	1,380
$80,000 and over	15	5	5	10,815	7,830	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	3,665	2,350	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	0	2,100	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	5,050	4,015	1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	125	...	...	65,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,936	...	...	69,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,352	...	...	60,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	14,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,784	...	...	32,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,752	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	100	...	...	51,650	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,768	...	...	81,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	70,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,971	...	...	83,174	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,375	...	...	69,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20	...	...	14,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	39,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	33,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	90	...	...	51,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,704	...	...	95,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,116	...	...	79,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	130	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	2,240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	0	...	...	2,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	2,890	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	5,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	5,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	5,205	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	4,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	3,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	20	...	...	18,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	10	...	...	7,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	4,680	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	130	...	...	65,840	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	775	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	5	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5	...	...	2,335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	3,060	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	2,815	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	0	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	3,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	7,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	6,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	5,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	4,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	3,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	12,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	6,280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	3,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	0	...	...	3,105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	95	...	...	50,785	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,088	...	...	80,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,096	...	...	70,187	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	45	...	...	19,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,216	...	...	74,210	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,264	...	...	64,068	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	24,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	95,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,568	...	...	82,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	47,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	43,891	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	95	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,654	...	...	94,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,067	...	...	78,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	19,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,353	...	...	85,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	45	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,385	...	...	110,825	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	56,225	...	...	91,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	0	...	...	5,065	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	56,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	49,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	25	10	17,250	8,670	8,580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,112	18,112	0	31,616	36,579	27,574
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	17,856	17,728	0	28,442	31,625	25,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	25	25	0	17,210	8,465	8,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	38,501	42,325	34,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	0	0	0	32,758	35,095	30,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	340	175	165	183,080	92,010	91,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	230	125	105	110,275	54,435	55,845
In the bottom decile	80	40	40	17,840	8,890	8,945
In the second decile	60	35	25	24,620	11,555	13,060
In the third decile	20	10	5	24,695	12,155	12,535
In the fourth decile	30	20	15	21,950	11,040	10,905
In the fifth decile	45	25	20	21,180	10,790	10,395
In the top half of the distribution	110	50	60	72,805	37,585	35,225
In the sixth decile	35	15	15	18,520	9,500	9,015
In the seventh decile	20	10	10	17,090	8,810	8,285
In the eighth decile	30	10	20	15,465	7,995	7,470
In the ninth decile	15	5	5	12,910	6,690	6,220
In the top decile	10	5	5	8,825	4,585	4,240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	340	175	165	177,605	89,190	88,420
0 to 17 years	85	40	45	49,775	25,535	24,240
0 to 5 years	20	10	15	16,960	8,720	8,240
18 to 64 years	210	110	100	104,630	52,530	52,100
65 years and over	50	30	25	23,205	11,130	12,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	125	70	55	26,850	12,780	14,070
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	10,375	5,375	5,000
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	4,210	2,165	2,045
18 to 64 years	65	40	30	12,505	5,900	6,605
65 years and over	15	5	5	3,975	1,505	2,470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	36.8	40.0	33.3	15.1	14.3	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	52.9	50.0	55.6	20.8	21.0	20.6
0 to 5 years (%)	75.0	50.0	33.3	24.8	24.8	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	31.0	36.4	30.0	12.0	11.2	12.7
65 years and over (%)	30.0	16.7	20.0	17.1	13.5	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	45	20	25	7,590	3,820	3,770
0 to 17 years	15	5	10	2,425	1,280	1,145
0 to 5 years	5	5	5	925	485	435
18 to 64 years	30	20	15	4,755	2,335	2,415
65 years and over	0	0	0	410	200	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.2	11.4	15.2	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.6	12.5	22.2	4.9	5.0	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.0	50.0	33.3	5.5	5.6	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.3	18.2	15.0	4.5	4.4	4.6
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	400	215	185	183,160	92,090	91,070
Official languages	400	215	185	180,540	90,860	89,680
English	400	215	185	180,230	90,705	89,525
French	0	0	0	20,745	10,005	10,745
Non-official languages	0	0	0	49,780	24,740	25,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,090	990	1,105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,980	920	1,055
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	145	50	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	40	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,855	875	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,840	870	965
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dakota	0	0	0	80	50	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	47,695	23,750	23,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	405	245	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	370	230	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	280	165	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	45	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	75	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	75	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,215	1,110	1,110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	60	25
Fijian	0	0	0	45	35	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,115	1,040	1,070
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	185	110	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	55	40
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	43,795	21,800	21,995
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,960	2,900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5,855	2,960	2,895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	215	130	85
Russian	0	0	0	4,510	2,300	2,205
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,320	630	685
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	38,445	19,165	19,280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	80	60
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Dutch	0	0	0	835	425	410
Frisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
German	0	0	0	36,510	18,160	18,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,115
Greek	0	0	0	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	610	320	290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	540	285	250
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	40	25
Hindi	0	0	0	280	160	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	115	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,740	1,410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	105	110
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	2,835	1,590	1,250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	120	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	135	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	45	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	35	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	65	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	285	95	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	55	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	40	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	65	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	400	215	185	183,160	92,095	91,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	405	215	185	169,810	85,215	84,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	145	75	65	48,815	25,065	23,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	255	140	120	120,995	60,150	60,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	13,350	6,880	6,480
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	400	210	185	183,165	92,095	91,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	400	215	185	156,035	78,375	77,665
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	25,705	12,920	12,785
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,115	2,450	2,660
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,090	1,080	1,010
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	2,915	1,510	1,405
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	10,985	5,505	5,480
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,460	2,245	2,215
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,525	3,260	3,265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,605	2,375	2,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,425	800	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	25,700	12,915	12,785
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,720	2,430	2,295
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	7,250	3,725	3,530
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	4,650	2,255	2,395
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	7,475	3,675	3,795
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,605	835	775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	25,705	12,915	12,785
Americas	0	0	0	10,420	5,075	5,345
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	25	45
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	5,495	2,770	2,720
Peru	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,375	525	845
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	3,285	1,645	1,640
Europe	0	0	0	9,690	4,990	4,705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	195	130	65
Germany	0	0	0	4,465	2,305	2,170
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	65	35	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	50	45
Italy	0	0	0	60	15	45
Netherlands	0	0	0	510	260	255
Poland	0	0	0	130	70	60
Portugal	0	0	0	65	20	35
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,920	955	965
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	225	205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,230	635	595
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	490	270	220
Africa	0	0	0	590	350	240
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	45	45
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	45	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	95	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	195	125	70
Asia	0	0	0	4,950	2,460	2,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	35	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	415	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	20	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	1,980	990	995
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,990	975	1,015
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	45	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,600	2,380	2,220
Americas	0	0	0	1,145	515	630
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	560	265	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	245	100	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	145
Europe	0	0	0	1,200	655	545
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	0	0	0	415	215	195
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	370	180	185
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	100	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	80	30
Africa	0	0	0	155	100	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	2,095	1,110	985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	215	110	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	1,120	585	540
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	45	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	520	260	260
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	400	215	185	183,165	92,095	91,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	28,700	14,565	14,135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	0	10	29,330	14,580	14,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	385	210	175	125,135	62,950	62,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	21,005	10,660	10,355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	14,410	7,545	6,870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,765	3,005	760
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,650	4,540	6,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	5,450	2,455	2,995
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,025	615	410
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	125	45	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	400	215	190	183,165	92,095	91,070
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	230	125	110	24,590	12,160	12,430
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	230	120	110	24,300	12,050	12,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	230	120	110	10,670	5,240	5,435
Métis	10	0	0	13,515	6,745	6,770
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	115	65	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	60	120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	55	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	170	90	75	158,575	79,935	78,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	400	210	190	183,160	92,095	91,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	115	105	10,280	5,025	5,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	180	100	80	172,885	87,075	85,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	400	215	190	183,160	92,090	91,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	110	110	9,395	4,770	4,625
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	115	105	9,290	4,725	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	110	7,355	3,665	3,685
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,885	1,025	860
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	35	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	110	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10	10	0	16,645	8,145	8,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	10	0	15,915	7,840	8,075
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,040	2,000	2,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	11,800	5,815	5,985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	70	25	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	730	305	430
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	720	300	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	170	90	80	157,120	79,180	77,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	405	215	190	183,165	92,090	91,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	6,655	3,485	3,170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	910	495	410
Chinese	0	0	0	395	195	205
Black	0	0	0	1,150	675	480
Filipino	0	0	0	2,395	1,155	1,240
Latin American	0	0	0	445	220	225
Arab	0	0	0	220	140	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	315	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	120	65	55
Korean	0	0	0	235	120	120
Japanese	0	0	0	110	55	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	155	90	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	205	95	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	395	210	185	176,510	88,610	87,900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	400	215	185	183,165	92,095	91,070
North American Aboriginal origins	230	125	105	26,040	12,920	13,125
First Nations (North American Indian)	230	120	105	12,225	6,015	6,210
Inuit	0	0	0	130	65	70
Métis	10	0	0	14,525	7,190	7,330
Other North American origins	15	10	0	53,610	26,855	26,750
Acadian	0	0	0	50	20	30
American	0	0	0	1,615	820	795
Canadian	10	10	0	52,705	26,385	26,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	165	90	75	141,200	70,520	70,675
British Isles origins	50	30	25	50,930	25,170	25,760
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	40	20	20	30,130	14,900	15,230
Irish	10	0	0	18,590	8,785	9,805
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	10	10	0	24,780	11,950	12,835
Welsh	0	0	0	1,550	715	830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,885	895	985
French origins	15	0	15	25,835	12,635	13,200
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20	10	15	25,835	12,640	13,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	65	40	25	74,840	37,280	37,555
Austrian	10	10	0	1,370	740	630
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	4,395	2,175	2,215
Dutch	10	0	10	16,110	7,955	8,155
Flemish	0	0	0	135	85	50
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
German	60	35	15	59,920	29,920	30,000
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	25
Swiss	0	10	0	1,425	720	705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	8,200	4,050	4,150
Danish	0	0	0	735	375	360
Finnish	0	0	0	305	140	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,635	1,365	1,270
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,325	1,130	1,195
Swedish	0	0	0	2,500	1,175	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	330	180	145
Eastern European origins	120	60	60	46,755	23,280	23,475
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Czech	0	0	0	600	280	315
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	255	175	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	75	45	35	1,050	510	535
Latvian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	90	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	0	0	0	8,490	4,015	4,475
Romanian	0	0	0	390	195	195
Russian	0	0	0	23,585	11,870	11,715
Slovak	0	0	0	345	190	150
Ukrainian	45	15	25	19,440	9,675	9,760
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,405	1,625	1,775
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	300	155	150
Italian	0	0	0	1,585	790	795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	205	280
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	890	395	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	60	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	900	465	435
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	0	0	0	430	195	230
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	425	250	175
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	715	360	355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	215	115	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	210	85	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	65	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	60	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	8,320	4,330	3,990
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bolivian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Chilean	0	0	0	120	80	45
Colombian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	6,370	3,305	3,065
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,435	710	725
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	85	40	45
African origins	0	0	0	1,205	660	545
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	190	120	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	250	155	95
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	15
South African	0	0	0	80	35	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	470	240	225
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	385	200	190
Asian origins	10	0	0	5,800	2,980	2,820
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	985	540	445
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	85	40
Armenian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	130	80	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	260	145	115
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	140	75	65
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	10	30
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,060	575	490
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	920	505	420
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	90	50	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	3,750	1,860	1,895
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	0	0	10	615	295	315
Filipino	0	0	0	2,550	1,265	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Japanese	0	0	0	135	75	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	240	120	120
Laotian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	105	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	215	115	100
Australian	0	0	0	105	55	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	75	45	25
Fijian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
Owner	70	...	...	51,865	...	...
Renter	40	...	...	12,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,585	...	...
Not condominium	115	...	...	62,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	115	...	...	65,890	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	185	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	15	...	...	14,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	35	...	...	23,145	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	65	...	...	23,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	115	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	11,785	...	...
5 rooms	0	...	...	10,015	...	...
6 rooms	25	...	...	10,285	...	...
7 rooms	35	...	...	9,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	40	...	...	24,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	115	...	...	65,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	105	...	...	64,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
Suitable	95	...	...	63,170	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
1960 or before	30	...	...	12,545	...	...
1961 to 1980	30	...	...	18,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	0	...	...	8,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	7,645	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	4,610	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	6,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	115	...	...	65,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	61,235	...	...
Major repairs needed	30	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	115	...	...	65,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	65	...	...	38,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	45	...	...	26,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	115	...	...	65,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	2,520	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	10,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	10	...	...	11,895	...	...
45 to 54 years	35	...	...	12,720	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	12,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	30	...	...	8,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,945	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	70	...	...	61,100	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	60	...	...	51,510	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15	...	...	9,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	15	...	...	8,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30	...	...	48,650	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	968	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	778	...	...	1,049	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	250,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	138,247	...	...	276,578	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40	...	...	12,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	812	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	275	145	125	139,510	69,650	69,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	120	80	40	40,980	22,545	18,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	35	45	41,960	20,460	21,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	70	25	45	56,575	26,640	29,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20	15	10	12,180	8,570	3,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	5,730	3,395	2,335
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	6,445	5,180	1,270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	15	25	23,425	9,105	14,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	4,325	1,980	2,340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	16,645	6,985	9,660
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	12,455	5,075	7,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	10	1,560	575	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	420	235	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,970	930	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	170	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	160	85	75	90,370	45,085	45,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	40	35	10	18,915	11,255	7,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	55	25	30	27,520	13,380	14,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	60	20	35	43,935	20,450	23,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	10	10	8,880	6,305	2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	4,015	2,405	1,610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	4,860	3,905	960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25	15	15	18,370	7,275	11,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	3,075	1,455	1,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	13,615	5,410	8,205
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,245	3,995	6,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,220	410	810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	360	180	185
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,605	705	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	120	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	275	145	130	139,510	69,650	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	205	120	85	82,935	43,005	39,930
Education	0	0	10	6,210	1,625	4,585
13. Education	0	0	10	6,210	1,620	4,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,130	495	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	245	200	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	885	295	590
Humanities	0	0	0	2,955	1,400	1,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	20	100
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	195	80	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	630	250	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	235	130	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,470	790	680
54. History	0	0	0	250	115	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,930	950	2,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	205	95	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,380	45	1,335
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	675	115	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	590	185	410
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	925	455	470
Business, management and public administration	25	0	15	9,600	3,160	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	800	185	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	8,760	2,955	5,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	995	495	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	365	205	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	140	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,270	720	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,045	665	380
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	110	45	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	15	0	12,085	11,480	600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	910	760	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,000	1,785	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,365	3,300	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	4,275	4,195	85
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,405	1,355	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	3,610	2,810	800
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	3,395	2,665	730
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	210	140	70
Health and related fields	20	0	20	10,890	1,525	9,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	525	245	280
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	20	10,275	1,225	9,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,890	1,975	1,920
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,215	440	1,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	725	625	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	900	865	35
Other	0	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	160	85	75	90,370	45,080	45,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	105	60	45	46,435	24,635	21,800
Education	10	0	10	4,330	1,085	3,245
13. Education	10	0	10	4,330	1,085	3,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	825	345	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	150	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	675	235	440
Humanities	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	40	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	445	175	270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,040	555	485
54. History	0	0	0	165	70	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,290	735	2,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	165	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,145	35	1,110
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	585	85	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	495	130	360
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	770	380	395
Business, management and public administration	20	10	15	7,820	2,560	5,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	7,115	2,405	4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	735	340	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	320	125	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	250	130	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	100	65	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,110	630	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	935	600	335
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	15	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	10	0	9,405	8,910	495
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	95	65	30
14. Engineering	0	0	0	785	660	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,540	1,360	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,590	2,540	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	3,310	3,235	70
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,090	1,045	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	2,870	2,165	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	2,680	2,040	640
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	195	125	70
Health and related fields	15	0	15	8,450	1,175	7,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	410	185	220
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	15	7,975	960	7,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	3,015	1,530	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,665	295	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	575	490	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	740	705	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	270	145	125	139,510	69,645	69,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	200	115	85	82,935	43,005	39,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	70	30	45	56,570	26,645	29,935
Location of study inside Canada	70	30	40	50,395	23,415	26,985
Same as province or territory of residence	65	20	45	44,485	20,325	24,160
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,915	3,095	2,825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	6,180	3,225	2,950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,030	550	480
Philippines	0	0	0	1,095	490	605
India	0	0	0	255	125	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	190	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	0	0	0	3,375	1,825	1,550
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	160	85	75	90,370	45,080	45,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	100	60	45	46,435	24,635	21,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	20	35	43,935	20,445	23,490
Location of study inside Canada	55	20	35	38,560	17,705	20,860
Same as province or territory of residence	60	20	35	34,070	15,445	18,620
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	4,490	2,255	2,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	5,380	2,745	2,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	710	315	400
Philippines	0	0	0	1,060	480	580
India	0	0	0	230	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	245	145	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	45	15	30
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	0	0	0	3,045	1,650	1,400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	275	145	125	139,510	69,650	69,860
In the labour force	150	80	70	95,160	52,540	42,620
Employed	140	70	70	90,130	49,710	40,415
Unemployed	10	10	0	5,030	2,830	2,200
Not in the labour force	125	70	55	44,345	17,105	27,240
Participation rate	54.5	55.2	56.0	68.2	75.4	61.0
Employment rate	50.9	48.3	56.0	64.6	71.4	57.9
Unemployment rate	6.7	12.5	0.0	5.3	5.4	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	275	145	130	139,510	69,645	69,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	100	60	45	39,110	14,885	24,225
Worked	170	90	85	100,395	54,765	45,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	105	70	35	53,575	33,865	19,710
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	20	45	46,820	20,895	25,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	45.9	34.9	43.3	44.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	145	75	70	95,160	52,540	42,615
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,095	460	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	150	75	70	94,065	52,085	41,980
Employee	90	40	55	79,520	42,280	37,235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	40	20	14,545	9,800	4,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	150	75	70	95,160	52,545	42,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,095	455	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	145	75	70	94,060	52,085	41,980
0 Management occupations	70	40	30	12,845	9,105	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	11,770	2,850	8,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,185	2,540	640
3 Health occupations	15	0	10	6,360	995	5,365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	10,585	3,070	7,515
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,420	495	925
6 Sales and service occupations	10	15	10	17,460	6,455	11,015
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	20	20	0	19,820	18,775	1,045
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	0	15	5,155	3,820	1,335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	5,465	3,970	1,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	150	80	75	95,160	52,545	42,620
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,100	455	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	150	75	70	94,065	52,085	41,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	50	30	10,600	7,630	2,975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	380	355	25
22 Utilities	0	0	0	725	575	150
23 Construction	0	0	0	10,245	9,135	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	0	10	0	10,375	7,760	2,615
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	3,340	2,565	775
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	9,050	4,310	4,740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	5,560	4,485	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	840	420	415
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,880	890	1,985
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	850	455	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,790	1,255	1,540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	30	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,320	1,365	960
61 Educational services	10	0	10	7,170	2,000	5,170
62 Health care and social assistance	20	0	15	11,450	1,635	9,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,265	620	650
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	4,690	1,305	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	10	4,530	2,480	2,050
91 Public administration	10	0	10	4,925	2,815	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	140	65	75	90,130	49,715	40,420
Worked at home	65	45	20	10,000	5,630	4,370
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	365	275	85
No fixed workplace address	15	10	10	12,655	10,465	2,190
Worked at usual place	60	20	45	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60	20	45	67,115	33,345	33,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	27,125	12,785	14,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	30	0	20	21,555	10,525	11,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	35	10	20	18,120	9,800	8,315
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	320	235	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	75	25	50	79,770	43,810	35,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65	20	50	68,690	38,320	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	4,725	2,345	2,380
Public transit	0	0	0	440	255	185
Walked	10	0	10	4,025	1,600	2,425
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,020	755	270
Other method	0	0	0	865	540	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	75	20	50	79,770	43,810	35,960
Less than 15 minutes	15	10	10	35,280	17,830	17,450
15 to 29 minutes	25	10	20	21,280	11,385	9,895
30 to 44 minutes	25	10	25	11,875	6,960	4,920
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	5,940	3,735	2,200
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	5,395	3,905	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	75	25	50	79,770	43,810	35,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	5,020	3,805	1,215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	15	15	17,785	12,255	5,530
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10	0	10	24,275	14,490	9,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	25	0	25	16,990	6,480	10,515
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,600	1,950	3,650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	10,100	4,825	5,270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	180	90	90	103,300	56,030	47,275
Single responses	180	90	90	101,905	55,340	46,565
Official languages	180	90	90	100,575	54,530	46,040
English	180	85	90	98,745	53,900	44,850
French	0	0	0	1,825	635	1,195
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,330	805	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,310	795	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,250	775	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,100	680	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	490	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	180	105
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	30	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,395	690	705
English and French	0	0	0	630	235	395
English and non-official language	0	0	0	760	450	310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	175	90	90	103,300	56,025	47,275
None	180	90	90	93,400	50,720	42,680
English	0	0	0	1,890	880	1,010
French	0	0	0	3,030	1,465	1,570
Non-official language	0	0	0	4,925	2,935	1,985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	190	85	105
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,735	2,855	1,880
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	390	215	180	180,455	90,675	89,780
Non-movers	380	210	175	158,220	79,740	78,475
Movers	10	10	10	22,240	10,935	11,305
Non-migrants	0	0	0	10,060	5,030	5,025
Migrants	10	10	0	12,185	5,905	6,280
Internal migrants	10	0	0	10,975	5,250	5,720
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	9,525	4,550	4,980
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,450	710	745
External migrants	0	0	0	1,210	650	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	360	200	160	168,495	84,515	83,980
Non-movers	340	185	155	104,795	53,080	51,715
Movers	15	15	0	63,700	31,435	32,265
Non-migrants	0	0	0	26,400	13,195	13,205
Migrants	20	10	10	37,305	18,240	19,065
Internal migrants	20	15	0	32,190	15,515	16,675
Intraprovincial migrants	0	10	0	27,815	13,375	14,445
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	4,375	2,140	2,235
External migrants	0	0	0	5,110	2,725	2,390