Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskowekwan 85-29, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Muskowekwan 85-29, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Chicoutimi - Jonquière Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Muskowekwan 85-29, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Muskowekwan 85-29, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Chicoutimi - Jonquière [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5	...	...	104,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15	...	...	104,589r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-66.7	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3	...	...	50,969	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	48,460	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.4	...	...	1,153.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.08	...	...	90.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	104,230	50,995	53,235
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14,625	7,420	7,205
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,820	2,415	2,405
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	5,140	2,615	2,520
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,665	2,385	2,280
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66,525	33,615	32,905
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	5,210	2,700	2,510
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,345	3,290	3,055
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,885	3,100	2,790
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,020	3,230	2,795
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	6,375	3,240	3,135
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,610	2,805	2,805
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	5,470	2,680	2,790
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,815	3,840	3,975
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	9,270	4,520	4,755
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,510	4,210	4,305
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,080	9,960	13,120
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	7,160	3,430	3,730
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,725	2,610	3,115
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,035	1,715	2,320
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,155	1,250	1,905
85 years and over	x	x	x	3,000	955	2,045
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,970	680	1,290
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	850	245	610
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	160	25	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.0	14.6	13.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.8	65.9	61.8
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.1	19.5	24.6
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	x	x	x	44.6	43.1	46.0
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.9	44.4	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	26,445	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,775	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	6,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	14,390	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	220	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	17,555	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	18,365	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	101,100	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	89,600	43,575	46,030
Married or living common law	x	x	x	50,615	25,275	25,340
Married	x	x	x	28,910	14,450	14,465
Living common law	x	x	x	21,705	10,825	10,875
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	38,985	18,300	20,685
Never married	x	x	x	24,835	13,810	11,025
Separated	x	x	x	1,140	515	625
Divorced	x	x	x	6,695	2,675	4,025
Widowed	x	x	x	6,325	1,310	5,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	29,440	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,495	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	29,440	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,875	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	14,035	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	10,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,415	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,880	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	14,760	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	10,120	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	4,230	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,185	10,840	11,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	14,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	14,510	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	160	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	19,185	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	17,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	102,925	50,500	52,425
English only	x	x	x	115	65	50
French only	x	x	x	78,735	36,070	42,665
English and French	x	x	x	24,040	14,345	9,695
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	35	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	102,925	50,500	52,425
English	x	x	x	815	430	380
French	x	x	x	101,860	49,945	51,915
English and French	x	x	x	220	110	115
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	925	485	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	x	x	x	102,490	50,280	52,215
Official languages	x	x	x	101,470	49,760	51,710
English	x	x	x	765	405	360
French	x	x	x	100,700	49,355	51,350
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,020	520	505
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Atikamekw	x	x	x	50	25	25
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	925	480	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	125	80
Berber languages	x	x	x	25	20	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	175	110	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	175	105	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	435	200	235
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	20	15
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	10	5	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	20	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	5
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	315	140	170
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Spanish	x	x	x	230	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	90	50	35
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	25	10	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	60	30	25
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	435	220	210
English and French	x	x	x	295	155	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	60	70
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	102,925	50,500	52,425
Single responses	x	x	x	102,405	50,240	52,165
Official languages	x	x	x	102,020	50,060	51,955
English	x	x	x	510	270	240
French	x	x	x	101,510	49,795	51,715
Non-official languages	x	x	x	390	180	205
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Atikamekw	x	x	x	30	10	15
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	340	160	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	35	35
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	190	80	110
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	5	10
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	145	60	90
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	130	50	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	20	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	515	260	255
English and French	x	x	x	220	120	100
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	102,925	50,500	52,425
None	x	x	x	99,165	48,440	50,725
English	x	x	x	2,705	1,560	1,145
French	x	x	x	425	200	225
Non-official language	x	x	x	545	260	285
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	515	245	265
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	86,515	42,510	44,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,835	41,380	42,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,427	40,316	25,486
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,880	41,385	42,500
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,960	34,954	23,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,980	37,500	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,247	36,273	22,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,540	30,965	35,580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,606	8,363	8,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,895	31,530	26,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,966	33,523	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	86,360	42,445	43,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,690	41,340	42,355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,617	48,310	33,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,750	41,340	42,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,670	39,263	28,218
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	73,090	37,670	35,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,177	45,796	30,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,365	30,825	35,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,178	8,815	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,740	31,560	26,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,082	42,763	32,440
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	86,355	42,450	43,910
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,050	13,575	10,480
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	47,131	54,090	40,440
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	55,999	62,762	47,237
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.2	86.5	76.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.5	67.1	60.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.8	13.5	24.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without total income	x	x	x	2,675	1,130	1,550
With total income	x	x	x	83,840	41,385	42,455
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.9	97.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,840	3,810	6,030
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,600	6,020	10,575
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	12,830	5,230	7,600
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,060	5,445	5,615
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,115	5,610	4,505
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,125	4,320	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,600	2,905	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,415	2,015	1,400
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,090	1,295	790
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,645	1,240	410
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,510	3,490	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,340	2,620	720
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,170	865	305
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	86,510	42,505	44,005
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,630	1,125	1,505
With after-tax income	x	x	x	83,880	41,380	42,500
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,510	3,860	6,650
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,200	6,375	10,830
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,685	6,750	8,940
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,355	7,540	6,820
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,410	6,310	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,980	3,710	2,265
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,730	2,285	1,445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,400	1,830	570
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,610	2,725	880
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,345	1,050	290
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	705	535	170
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,555	1,140	410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	86,515	42,510	44,005
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,615	10,975	17,640
With employment income	x	x	x	57,895	31,535	26,360
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.9	74.2	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,245	5,645	3,600
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,500	1,970	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,570	3,640	4,925
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,375	3,305	4,075
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,835	3,480	3,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,525	3,040	2,480
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,880	2,280	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,900	1,815	1,085
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,675	1,495	1,185
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,390	4,865	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,540	1,040	500
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,310	1,020	290
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,540	2,810	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	25,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,221	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,510	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	30,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	30,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,330	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,370	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	48,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,045	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,887	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,946	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,150	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,389	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,029	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	20,700	10,155	10,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,809	29,484	23,379
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,272	26,598	22,688
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	20,645	9,965	10,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,777	36,317	31,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	28,830	30,250	27,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	101,095	49,900	51,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	58,800	28,160	30,645
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	9,425	4,580	4,845
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,465	4,865	6,595
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,200	5,810	6,390
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	13,145	6,510	6,635
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,570	6,395	6,170
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	42,295	21,745	20,555
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,540	5,830	5,710
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,045	5,185	4,860
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,045	4,620	4,425
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,975	3,680	3,295
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,690	2,430	2,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	101,095	49,900	51,195
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	17,500	8,935	8,560
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,820	2,920	2,895
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	63,005	31,705	31,300
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,590	9,255	11,335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	15,105	6,660	8,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,130	1,120	1,015
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	710	370	340
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,015	4,300	4,705
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,965	1,240	2,730
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.9	13.3	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	12.5	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.2	12.7	11.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.3	13.6	15.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.3	13.4	24.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,825	3,945	3,875
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	960	525	440
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	325	175	150
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,365	3,250	3,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	500	180	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.5	5.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	5.6	6.0	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	10.3	9.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.4	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,125
Official languages	x	x	x	100,950	49,850	51,100
English	x	x	x	24,000	14,230	9,770
French	x	x	x	100,840	49,770	51,075
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,420	1,500	1,920
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	140	65	80
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	140	60	80
Atikamekw	x	x	x	85	45	40
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	60	20	40
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,285	1,440	1,845
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	295	170	125
Berber languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	295	170	125
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	290	170	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	35	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	50	15	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,450	1,005	1,440
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	125	65	55
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	125	65	55
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Czech	x	x	x	0	10	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	15	15
Russian	x	x	x	45	35	15
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	195	100	95
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	165	85	80
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,110	835	1,270
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	140	60	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Romanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	1,935	750	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	150	85	65
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	45	30	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	40	20	25
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	25	35
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	35	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	130	55	75
Chinese languages	x	x	x	130	55	75
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	115	45	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	35	20	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	100,995	49,870	51,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	99,905	49,275	50,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	17,325	8,960	8,375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	82,580	40,320	42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,095	595	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	100,995	49,870	51,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	98,800	48,740	50,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,585	770	815
Before 1981	x	x	x	225	150	75
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	185	90	90
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	285	120	165
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	555	230	325
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	205	90	110
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	350	135	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	335	175	160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	610	360	255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,590	775	815
Under 5 years	x	x	x	340	130	215
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	165	90	80
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	225	105	115
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	825	420	410
45 years and over	x	x	x	30	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,585	775	815
Americas	x	x	x	300	125	170
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	55	30	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	70	25	50
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	20	10	15
Peru	x	x	x	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	15	45
Europe	x	x	x	535	300	230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	255	155	105
Germany	x	x	x	30	20	10
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italy	x	x	x	35	25	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	15	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	20	10	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	20	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	65	30	35
Africa	x	x	x	350	195	150
Algeria	x	x	x	100	60	35
Egypt	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	65	35	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	160	90	75
Asia	x	x	x	405	145	265
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	155	30	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	50	25	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	40	20	20
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	15	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	335	175	155
Americas	x	x	x	40	15	20
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	120	75	45
France	x	x	x	110	70	40
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	115	65	50
Algeria	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cameroon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	35	20	10
Asia	x	x	x	60	20	40
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	2,310	1,205	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	1,590	735	860
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	97,100	47,935	49,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,365	620	750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	670	365	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	355	255	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	315	115	200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	565	175	395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	125	70	50
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,020	2,135	1,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,885	2,075	1,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,295	660	635
Métis	x	x	x	2,565	1,405	1,155
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	85	30	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	96,975	47,735	49,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,275	630	645
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	99,720	49,235	50,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,280	1,145	1,135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,215	1,120	1,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,175	565	610
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,020	545	480
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	60	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,925	2,045	1,880
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,875	2,020	1,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,690	1,350	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,145	645	495
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	50	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	94,795	46,680	48,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,735	830	910
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	95	40	55
Chinese	x	x	x	245	70	175
Black	x	x	x	570	295	275
Filipino	x	x	x	45	10	35
Latin American	x	x	x	205	95	115
Arab	x	x	x	300	165	135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	120	70	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	50	25	25
Korean	x	x	x	20	15	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	99,260	49,040	50,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	101,000	49,870	51,125
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,205	3,190	3,015
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,975	1,965	2,010
Inuit	x	x	x	80	40	35
Métis	x	x	x	2,270	1,235	1,035
Other North American origins	x	x	x	81,840	40,195	41,650
Acadian	x	x	x	585	300	285
American	x	x	x	300	110	195
Canadian	x	x	x	79,160	38,820	40,340
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	2,620	1,340	1,280
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	29,120	14,690	14,435
British Isles origins	x	x	x	6,060	3,130	2,925
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	1,035	585	445
Irish	x	x	x	3,580	1,775	1,805
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	2,070	1,110	960
Welsh	x	x	x	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	55	30	25
French origins	x	x	x	23,975	12,120	11,855
Alsatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Breton	x	x	x	155	70	90
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	10
French	x	x	x	23,865	12,060	11,800
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	1,080	545	535
Austrian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	225	105	120
Dutch	x	x	x	170	90	80
Flemish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	640	315	325
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	110	50	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	345	150	190
Danish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Finnish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	235	100	140
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	425	235	185
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	10	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	195	105	85
Romanian	x	x	x	35	20	10
Russian	x	x	x	80	45	35
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	965	475	485
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	35	10	20
Italian	x	x	x	595	310	285
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	155	75	85
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	145	60	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	110	45	60
Basque	x	x	x	30	20	10
Jewish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	55	25	30
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	145	55	90
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	10	15
Dominican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	85	30	55
Jamaican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	295	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Chilean	x	x	x	35	15	20
Colombian	x	x	x	70	35	35
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	920	530	380
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	305	170	135
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	10	10
Cameroonian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	65	50	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	20	0	10
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	90	50	45
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	20	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	410	250	155
Algerian	x	x	x	175	110	65
Berber	x	x	x	40	35	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	25	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	120	65	55
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	45	30	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	70	40	30
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	30	25	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	145	75	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	55	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	90	45	45
Asian origins	x	x	x	850	380	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	240	130	110
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	55	35	25
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	65	40	20
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	20	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	110	55	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	505	195	310
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese	x	x	x	285	90	195
Filipino	x	x	x	65	15	50
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	15
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	90	55	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	15	0	10
Australian	x	x	x	0	0	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	28,190	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	20,215	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,790	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	44,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	48,405	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	14,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	16,660	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,065	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	13,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	48,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	47,885	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	14,265	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	17,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	45,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	48,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	32,435	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	15,685	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	48,405	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,370	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	7,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,305	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,440	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	39,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,195	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	945	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	983	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,031	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	215,249	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	596	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	654	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	86,360	42,445	43,910
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,070	6,900	8,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,615	7,545	9,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	54,670	28,005	26,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	19,185	11,915	7,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	14,290	8,100	6,190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,885	3,815	1,080
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,365	7,830	9,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,290	1,255	2,040
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,835	7,010	7,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,230	4,690	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,010	430	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	490	255	235
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,580	1,300	1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	530	335	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	54,350	27,160	27,185
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,905	2,935	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	8,165	3,810	4,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,275	20,420	19,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,370	8,770	5,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	10,990	6,065	4,925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,385	2,700	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,190	5,545	6,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,015	820	1,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	11,700	5,285	6,420
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,145	3,625	4,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	705	250	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	390	175	215
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,065	1,005	1,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	400	230	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	86,360	42,445	43,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,685	14,445	17,245
Education	x	x	x	4,980	1,295	3,685
13. Education	x	x	x	4,980	1,295	3,680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,215	510	700
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	260	90	170
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	955	425	530
Humanities	x	x	x	2,340	965	1,370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	220	30	195
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,215	535	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	115	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	190	95	95
54. History	x	x	x	200	135	65
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	340	85	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,370	835	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	360	170	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,175	40	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	365	125	245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	160	0	155
42. Psychology	x	x	x	655	135	520
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	595	335	265
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	12,270	3,920	8,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,100	215	890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	11,150	3,700	7,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,710	1,000	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	385	145	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	415	245	175
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	610	455	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	120	70	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,460	1,025	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,145	910	235
25. Library science	x	x	x	205	40	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	65	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	45	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	14,800	13,840	960
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	400	260	135
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,730	1,515	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,320	2,975	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,415	3,310	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,235	3,150	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,710	2,625	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,085	825	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	270	140	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	815	680	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,130	1,575	5,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	410	265	145
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,555	1,195	5,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	170	115	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,305	2,215	2,095
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,685	725	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	750	645	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	825	790	30
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	54,350	27,165	27,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	14,075	6,745	7,330
Education	x	x	x	2,885	720	2,170
13. Education	x	x	x	2,885	715	2,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	865	385	485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	160	70	90
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	710	315	395
Humanities	x	x	x	1,265	515	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	570	285	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	70	30	40
54. History	x	x	x	115	75	45
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	215	35	175
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,690	645	2,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	60	35	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	300	140	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	970	30	940
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	295	85	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	100	0	100
42. Psychology	x	x	x	510	105	405
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	455	240	215
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,615	2,895	6,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	875	145	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,730	2,750	5,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,035	575	450
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	310	105	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	110	75	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	55	35	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	480	335	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	75	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,225	850	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	960	765	195
25. Library science	x	x	x	185	35	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	55	25	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,235	10,425	805
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	325	210	115
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,445	1,235	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,470	2,200	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,470	2,390	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,500	2,435	60
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,020	1,960	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	880	665	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	200	100	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	685	565	120
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,250	1,095	4,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	320	210	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,800	800	4,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	130	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,330	1,650	1,680
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,060	495	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	560	470	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	685	660	25
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	86,360	42,450	43,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,685	14,445	17,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	54,675	28,005	26,670
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	53,830	27,525	26,305
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	53,235	27,155	26,085
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	595	370	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	845	480	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	85	60	25
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	20	0
France	x	x	x	320	195	125
Other	x	x	x	385	190	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	54,350	27,165	27,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,075	6,745	7,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,275	20,415	19,855
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	39,635	20,090	19,545
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	39,260	19,880	19,375
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	375	210	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	640	325	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	50	35	20
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	20	0
France	x	x	x	220	135	90
Other	x	x	x	325	145	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	86,360	42,450	43,910
In the labour force	x	x	x	50,200	26,545	23,650
Employed	x	x	x	46,030	23,805	22,225
Unemployed	x	x	x	4,165	2,740	1,425
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	36,160	15,900	20,260
Participation rate	x	x	x	58.1	62.5	53.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	53.3	56.1	50.6
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.3	10.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	86,360	42,450	43,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	33,790	14,620	19,165
Worked	x	x	x	52,575	27,825	24,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	24,320	13,740	10,585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	28,245	14,085	14,160
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.2	42.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	50,200	26,545	23,650
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,210	655	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,990	25,885	23,100
Employee	x	x	x	44,995	23,755	21,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,995	2,135	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	50,200	26,550	23,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,210	660	555
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,985	25,890	23,095
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,790	2,420	1,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	7,190	2,245	4,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,740	3,055	685
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,070	810	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,530	1,985	4,540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,150	575	570
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,820	5,700	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,230	6,985	245
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	480	435	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,990	1,670	320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	50,200	26,545	23,650
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,210	660	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	48,990	25,890	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	330	245	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	460	400	60
22 Utilities	x	x	x	520	445	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,990	2,680	315
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,825	3,960	870
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,345	1,060	285
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,040	3,190	3,850
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,595	1,365	230
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	855	490	365
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,175	395	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	560	400	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,095	1,940	1,155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,215	1,375	835
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,360	1,560	2,795
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	7,450	1,430	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	745	380	365
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,430	1,395	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,730	1,325	1,400
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,255	1,860	1,400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	46,030	23,805	22,225
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,005	930	1,075
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	40	20	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,140	2,335	815
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,845	20,525	20,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	37,920	18,455	19,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	800	530	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,055	1,465	590
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	70	70	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	43,990	22,855	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	38,440	20,225	18,210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,590	625	965
Public transit	x	x	x	1,200	525	675
Walked	x	x	x	1,980	960	1,020
Bicycle	x	x	x	190	145	45
Other method	x	x	x	590	380	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	43,990	22,860	21,130
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	23,430	11,295	12,135
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,570	8,310	7,265
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,165	1,975	1,195
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	815	595	225
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,000	690	315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	43,985	22,855	21,130
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,065	1,665	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,165	5,190	1,975
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	17,705	8,655	9,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,780	3,030	4,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,025	1,010	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,245	3,305	2,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	54,125	28,660	25,465
Single responses	x	x	x	53,290	28,115	25,170
Official languages	x	x	x	53,275	28,115	25,160
English	x	x	x	660	365	295
French	x	x	x	52,615	27,745	24,870
Non-official languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	830	540	295
English and French	x	x	x	810	540	275
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	54,120	28,660	25,460
None	x	x	x	47,985	24,655	23,335
English	x	x	x	5,570	3,705	1,855
French	x	x	x	460	260	200
Non-official language	x	x	x	80	25	50
Aboriginal	x	x	x	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	65	20	40
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	99,885	49,290	50,600
Non-movers	x	x	x	89,100	43,985	45,110
Movers	x	x	x	10,785	5,305	5,485
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,300	4,100	4,200
Migrants	x	x	x	2,485	1,205	1,280
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,165	1,040	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,070	985	1,085
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	95	50	40
External migrants	x	x	x	320	165	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	96,215	47,430	48,785
Non-movers	x	x	x	64,130	31,480	32,655
Movers	x	x	x	32,080	15,955	16,125
Non-migrants	x	x	x	24,225	11,805	12,420
Migrants	x	x	x	7,855	4,145	3,705
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,975	3,660	3,310
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,515	3,400	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	460	265	195
External migrants	x	x	x	880	485	395