Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskowekwan 85-15, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Muskowekwan 85-15, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Spruce Grove
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Muskowekwan 85-15, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Muskowekwan 85-15, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5 ... ... 36,135 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 27,970r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 29.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1 ... ... 13,416 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.3 ... ... 1,242.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3.80 ... ... 29.09 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 36,135 17,955 18,185
0 to 14 years x x x 8,065 4,105 3,960
0 to 4 years x x x 2,885 1,455 1,430
5 to 9 years x x x 2,800 1,430 1,370
10 to 14 years x x x 2,375 1,220 1,160
15 to 64 years x x x 24,250 12,090 12,160
15 to 19 years x x x 2,100 1,105 995
20 to 24 years x x x 2,375 1,215 1,165
25 to 29 years x x x 2,765 1,350 1,415
30 to 34 years x x x 3,225 1,585 1,645
35 to 39 years x x x 2,915 1,460 1,455
40 to 44 years x x x 2,600 1,345 1,260
45 to 49 years x x x 2,255 1,135 1,120
50 to 54 years x x x 2,250 1,080 1,170
55 to 59 years x x x 2,000 970 1,035
60 to 64 years x x x 1,750 850 900
65 years and over x x x 3,820 1,755 2,060
65 to 69 years x x x 1,505 690 810
70 to 74 years x x x 990 480 515
75 to 79 years x x x 640 310 330
80 to 84 years x x x 415 180 235
85 years and over x x x 270 95 170
85 to 89 years x x x 180 70 110
90 to 94 years x x x 65 20 45
95 to 99 years x x x 20 0 15
100 years and over x x x 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 22.3 22.9 21.8
15 to 64 years x x x 67.1 67.3 66.9
65 years and over x x x 10.6 9.8 11.3
85 years and over x x x 0.7 0.5 0.9
Average age of the population x x x 35.4 34.8 36.0
Median age of the population x x x 34.3 33.8 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 70 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 50 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 850 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 13,420 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 2,655 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 4,730 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,350 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,355 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 35,830 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 28,070 13,845 14,225
Married or living common law x x x 17,835 8,905 8,925
Married x x x 14,450 7,220 7,235
Living common law x x x 3,385 1,690 1,695
Not married and not living common law x x x 10,235 4,940 5,295
Never married x x x 6,630 3,705 2,930
Separated x x x 785 315 470
Divorced x x x 1,805 725 1,075
Widowed x x x 1,015 195 820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 10,420 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 4,950 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 2,205 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 2,250 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 10,420 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 4,765 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,690 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 2,110 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,625 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 915 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 520 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 4,910 2,510 2,400
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 13,415 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 3,855 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 3,240 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 585 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 35,905 17,870 18,040
English only x x x 33,730 16,890 16,835
French only x x x 10 0 5
English and French x x x 2,115 955 1,165
Neither English nor French x x x 50 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 35,905 17,870 18,035
English x x x 35,145 17,475 17,670
French x x x 665 345 315
English and French x x x 55 30 25
Neither English nor French x x x 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 690 360 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.9 2.0 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 35,905 17,865 18,040
Single responses x x x 35,525 17,685 17,835
Official languages x x x 33,240 16,620 16,615
English x x x 32,500 16,230 16,265
French x x x 735 385 350
Non-official languages x x x 2,285 1,060 1,220
Aboriginal languages x x x 55 20 35
Algonquian languages x x x 45 15 25
Blackfoot x x x 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 40 15 25
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 0 10
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 5 0 5
Woods Cree x x x 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 5 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 5 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 5 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 5
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,230 1,040 1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 45 25 20
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 45 25 20
Amharic x x x 5 0 5
Arabic x x x 35 25 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 5 5
Vietnamese x x x 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 610 265 345
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 25 10 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 20 10 10
Ilocano x x x 35 10 25
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 0 5
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 510 230 285
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Creole languages x x x 10 5 5
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 15 5 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 0
Tamil x x x 10 0 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,320 635 680
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 370 165 205
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 5
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 5 0
Slavic languages x x x 365 165 205
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 5
Czech x x x 15 5 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 75 30 50
Russian x x x 65 25 40
Serbian x x x 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 155 70 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 490 225 260
Afrikaans x x x 15 10 10
Danish x x x 30 10 15
Dutch x x x 105 55 55
Frisian x x x 5 0 0
German x x x 320 150 175
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 180 95 85
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 160 85 80
Bengali x x x 15 10 5
Gujarati x x x 15 5 5
Hindi x x x 25 15 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 60 30 35
Sindhi x x x 5 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 5 5
Urdu x x x 30 15 15
Iranian languages x x x 20 10 5
Kurdish x x x 5 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 255 135 115
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 30 15 15
Portuguese x x x 30 15 15
Romanian x x x 15 5 10
Spanish x x x 175 90 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 45 25 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 5 0 5
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 5 0
Swahili x x x 5 5 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 10 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 60 25 40
Chinese languages x x x 60 20 40
Cantonese x x x 35 15 20
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 20 5 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 5 10
Lao x x x 5 5 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 5 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 5 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 15 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 0
Hungarian x x x 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 380 180 200
English and French x x x 130 55 75
English and non-official language x x x 245 120 120
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 35,905 17,865 18,035
Single responses x x x 35,325 17,605 17,725
Official languages x x x 34,540 17,215 17,325
English x x x 34,340 17,100 17,245
French x x x 195 110 85
Non-official languages x x x 790 390 405
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 5 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 5 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 5 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 785 390 400
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 10 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 15 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 5
Arabic x x x 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 335 160 170
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 5 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 5
Ilocano x x x 5 5 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 320 160 160
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 5 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 320 160 160
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 70 35 45
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 70 35 40
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 15 5 10
Russian x x x 30 15 15
Serbian x x x 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 55 30 25
Afrikaans x x x 15 5 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 45 25 20
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 100 45 55
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 90 40 50
Bengali x x x 5 5 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 15 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 15 20
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 30 10 15
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 75 40 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 0
Portuguese x x x 10 5 5
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 5 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 0 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 5
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 30 15 15
Chinese languages x x x 30 15 20
Cantonese x x x 25 10 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 5 5
Lao x x x 5 5 0
Thai x x x 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 575 265 310
English and French x x x 75 30 40
English and non-official language x x x 490 230 260
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 35,905 17,865 18,035
None x x x 34,080 17,015 17,065
English x x x 470 250 220
French x x x 470 205 265
Non-official language x x x 860 380 485
Aboriginal x x x 45 20 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 820 360 460
English and French x x x 5 5 0
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 27,770 13,730 14,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,595 13,180 13,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,975 67,733 33,841
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 26,605 13,175 13,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,847 56,192 30,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,895 12,785 12,110
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,466 67,194 32,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 15,060 5,380 9,685
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,683 5,136 4,518
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,130 11,635 10,495
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,936 68,688 33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,600 13,165 13,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 60,498 78,500 42,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 26,610 13,170 13,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,342 62,472 36,480
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,920 12,765 12,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 60,114 77,658 41,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 15,040 5,425 9,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,400 7,843 7,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 22,150 11,590 10,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 58,836 76,239 39,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 11,050 6,445 4,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 66,223 83,473 51,306
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 75,618 89,223 56,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 93.1 96.1 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 82.3 86.1 75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 6.9 3.9 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 27,770 13,725 14,040
Without total income x x x 1,170 550 620
With total income x x x 26,600 13,180 13,420
Percentage with total income x x x 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,055 905 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,920 890 2,040
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,785 930 1,860
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 2,545 945 1,605
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,495 1,020 1,475
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,305 1,040 1,260
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,010 1,100 915
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,585 975 605
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,350 930 420
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,205 815 390
$100,000 and over x x x 4,340 3,630 710
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 2,960 2,395 560
$150,000 and over x x x 1,380 1,235 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 27,765 13,725 14,045
Without after-tax income x x x 1,165 550 610
With after-tax income x x x 26,605 13,175 13,430
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.8 96.0 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,135 910 2,220
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,050 935 2,115
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,355 1,115 2,235
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,165 1,260 1,905
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 3,180 1,415 1,765
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,680 1,475 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 2,080 1,345 730
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,690 1,180 510
$80,000 and over x x x 4,270 3,525 745
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,300 970 330
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 885 715 165
$100,000 and over x x x 2,085 1,840 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 27,770 13,725 14,040
Without employment income x x x 5,640 2,095 3,545
With employment income x x x 22,130 11,635 10,495
Percentage with employment income x x x 79.7 84.8 74.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 2,110 820 1,290
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,290 455 835
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,175 745 1,425
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,915 645 1,270
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,875 730 1,145
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,890 770 1,120
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,895 880 1,015
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,575 870 705
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,355 875 480
$80,000 and over x x x 6,050 4,845 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,130 805 320
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,110 755 355
$100,000 and over x x x 3,810 3,280 530
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,493 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,072 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,770 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,039 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,552 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,535 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,660 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,448 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,190 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 130,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,982 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 13,420 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 335 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 270 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 350 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 765 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 7,155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 13,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 365 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 315 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 355 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 410 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 990 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 5,485 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 2,105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,037 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,770 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,568 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,527 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 139,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 114,532 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 66,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,752 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 10,410 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 128,372 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,046 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 119,128 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,127 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,770 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 152,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 123,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,441 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,056 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 4,150 2,155 1,990
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 49,082 61,861 40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 42,342 50,827 36,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 4,120 2,205 1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 66,252 73,633 57,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 53,253 58,406 47,327
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 35,830 17,830 18,005
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 11,740 5,430 6,310
In the bottom decile x x x 1,660 740 920
In the second decile x x x 1,765 745 1,025
In the third decile x x x 2,230 1,010 1,215
In the fourth decile x x x 2,720 1,285 1,435
In the fifth decile x x x 3,365 1,650 1,710
In the top half of the distribution x x x 24,090 12,400 11,690
In the sixth decile x x x 3,555 1,750 1,810
In the seventh decile x x x 4,275 2,130 2,145
In the eighth decile x x x 4,885 2,485 2,400
In the ninth decile x x x 5,685 2,970 2,715
In the top decile x x x 5,695 3,065 2,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 35,835 17,830 18,000
0 to 17 years x x x 9,380 4,805 4,580
0 to 5 years x x x 3,440 1,745 1,695
18 to 64 years x x x 22,845 11,335 11,515
65 years and over x x x 3,600 1,695 1,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 2,140 925 1,220
0 to 17 years x x x 770 410 365
0 to 5 years x x x 270 155 120
18 to 64 years x x x 1,140 450 690
65 years and over x x x 230 70 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 6.0 5.2 6.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.2 8.5 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 7.8 8.9 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 5.0 4.0 6.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 6.4 4.1 8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 1,310 585 725
0 to 17 years x x x 465 240 230
0 to 5 years x x x 145 75 75
18 to 64 years x x x 795 335 465
65 years and over x x x 50 15 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 3.7 3.3 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 5.0 5.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 4.2 4.3 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 3.5 3.0 4.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.4 0.9 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 35,905 17,895 18,005
Official languages x x x 35,840 17,870 17,970
English x x x 35,830 17,870 17,965
French x x x 2,075 930 1,150
Non-official languages x x x 3,090 1,410 1,680
Aboriginal languages x x x 40 15 25
Algonquian languages x x x 30 15 15
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 25 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 25 15 15
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 10
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 0 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 10 0 10
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 10 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 10
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,050 1,395 1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 140 75 65
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 140 80 60
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 140 75 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 45 25 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 10 10 10
Vietnamese x x x 35 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 725 295 430
Bikol x x x 15 10 10
Cebuano x x x 25 10 15
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 10 10 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 710 290 420
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 10 0 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 10 0 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,810 860 950
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 465 215 250
Baltic languages x x x 10 0 0
Latvian x x x 10 10 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 460 210 245
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 10
Czech x x x 20 10 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 90 50 45
Russian x x x 160 75 80
Serbian x x x 25 0 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Slovak x x x 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 190 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 630 305 320
Afrikaans x x x 15 10 0
Danish x x x 15 10 0
Dutch x x x 140 65 75
Frisian x x x 0 10 0
German x x x 440 215 225
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Greek x x x 65 40 20
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 205 110 100
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 205 100 100
Bengali x x x 15 0 10
Gujarati x x x 15 10 10
Hindi x x x 85 50 30
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 10 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 100 60 45
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 10 0 0
Urdu x x x 30 15 15
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 485 215 270
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 30 10 20
Portuguese x x x 35 30 10
Romanian x x x 10 10 0
Spanish x x x 415 170 245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 55 20 30
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 25
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 30 10 15
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 65 20 45
American Sign Language x x x 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 90 35 55
Chinese languages x x x 95 40 55
Cantonese x x x 50 20 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 40 15 20
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 10 0
Lao x x x 0 10 0
Thai x x x 10 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 10 15 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 15 30
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 10 0
Hungarian x x x 35 10 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 35,905 17,895 18,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 34,390 17,180 17,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 9,130 4,690 4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 25,260 12,485 12,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,510 715 800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,005
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 32,935 16,465 16,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 2,595 1,200 1,395
Before 1981 x x x 750 370 385
1981 to 1990 x x x 275 110 160
1991 to 2000 x x x 255 125 135
2001 to 2010 x x x 525 255 270
2001 to 2005 x x x 185 115 70
2006 to 2010 x x x 340 145 195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 785 340 440
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 375 230 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 2,590 1,200 1,390
Under 5 years x x x 285 145 140
5 to 14 years x x x 575 285 290
15 to 24 years x x x 465 170 295
25 to 44 years x x x 1,140 555 585
45 years and over x x x 125 45 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,590 1,200 1,395
Americas x x x 405 175 225
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 40 10 35
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 15 10 0
Mexico x x x 75 40 35
Peru x x x 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 195 65 125
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 60 35 20
Europe x x x 1,170 605 570
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 10 10 0
Croatia x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 30 15 15
Germany x x x 140 80 70
Greece x x x 35 25 15
Hungary x x x 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 15 0 10
Italy x x x 0 10 10
Netherlands x x x 120 65 55
Poland x x x 55 30 25
Portugal x x x 20 10 10
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 60 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 35 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 505 245 260
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 100 70 30
Africa x x x 135 60 70
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 25 0 15
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 15 10 10
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 60 35 25
Asia x x x 865 350 510
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 15 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 45 15 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 20 0 15
India x x x 80 40 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 10 0
Japan x x x 0 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 20 10 10
Lebanon x x x 50 30 15
Pakistan x x x 20 10 10
Philippines x x x 505 180 330
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 65 30 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 20 0 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 780 335 445
Americas x x x 110 40 70
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 30 10 25
Cuba x x x 20 15 10
Haiti x x x 0 10 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 30 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 20 0 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 10 0 0
Europe x x x 170 90 75
France x x x 10 0 0
Germany x x x 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 85 40 40
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 35 30 10
Africa x x x 15 10 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 15 0 10
Asia x x x 490 200 290
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 20 10 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 30 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 15 0 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 10 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 400 160 235
Saudi Arabia x x x 10 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,110 1,510 1,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 4,895 2,370 2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 27,895 14,020 13,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,890 850 1,040
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,090 515 570
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 460 260 205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 630 260 375
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 610 210 395
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 195 125 70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 2,810 1,385 1,420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 2,770 1,365 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,130 550 580
Métis x x x 1,595 795 800
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 50 25 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 33,090 16,510 16,580
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 815 380 435
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 35,085 17,515 17,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 525 280 250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 495 260 235
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 285 145 135
Métis single ancestry x x x 200 110 90
Inuit single ancestry x x x 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 30 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 3,045 1,465 1,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,920 1,420 1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,685 765 920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,165 595 565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 70 55 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 125 50 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 85 30 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 32,330 16,145 16,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 2,070 990 1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 275 150 130
Chinese x x x 110 50 65
Black x x x 250 145 100
Filipino x x x 825 340 480
Latin American x x x 200 100 100
Arab x x x 140 80 60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 110 65 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 15 0 10
Korean x x x 30 10 25
Japanese x x x 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 33,830 16,900 16,925
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 35,900 17,895 18,005
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,570 1,745 1,825
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,105 975 1,140
Inuit x x x 130 80 50
Métis x x x 1,495 765 730
Other North American origins x x x 11,585 5,885 5,700
Acadian x x x 110 75 35
American x x x 680 295 385
Canadian x x x 11,080 5,655 5,420
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 20 10 10
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 27,925 13,720 14,210
British Isles origins x x x 18,115 8,865 9,245
Channel Islander x x x 10 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 10,145 4,950 5,195
Irish x x x 7,345 3,450 3,900
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 7,800 4,000 3,800
Welsh x x x 945 480 465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 885 410 475
French origins x x x 5,285 2,565 2,725
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 5,285 2,565 2,725
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 10,630 5,145 5,490
Austrian x x x 595 260 330
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 320 140 170
Dutch x x x 2,320 1,100 1,225
Flemish x x x 30 0 25
Frisian x x x 20 10 15
German x x x 8,410 4,110 4,300
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 260 100 160
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,760 1,715 2,045
Danish x x x 655 295 360
Finnish x x x 160 70 85
Icelandic x x x 230 135 100
Norwegian x x x 1,700 745 960
Swedish x x x 1,190 520 665
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 110 65 45
Eastern European origins x x x 7,875 3,880 3,990
Bulgarian x x x 35 20 15
Byelorussian x x x 0 10 0
Czech x x x 175 100 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 70 20 55
Estonian x x x 15 15 0
Hungarian x x x 400 190 215
Latvian x x x 25 20 10
Lithuanian x x x 20 15 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 2,000 1,040 960
Romanian x x x 285 140 145
Russian x x x 940 375 560
Slovak x x x 55 25 25
Ukrainian x x x 5,190 2,570 2,620
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 35 20 15
Southern European origins x x x 1,530 725 805
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 15 10 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 85 45 40
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 105 50 60
Italian x x x 865 405 460
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 15 0 10
Maltese x x x 10 0 10
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 180 75 100
Serbian x x x 30 10 15
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 45 25 20
Spanish x x x 225 115 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 20 0 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 110 45 60
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 45 10 30
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 70 35 35
Caribbean origins x x x 180 100 80
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 10 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 50 25 20
Dominican x x x 15 0 10
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 10 0
Jamaican x x x 105 60 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 315 150 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 10 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 10 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 0 0 10
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 45 15 30
Costa Rican x x x 15 10 10
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 10
Hispanic x x x 30 10 20
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 150 85 65
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 10 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 10 10 0
Salvadorean x x x 15 15 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 40 10 25
African origins x x x 290 145 145
Central and West African origins x x x 10 0 0
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 10 10 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 50 30 20
Algerian x x x 30 15 10
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 20 10 10
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 20 15 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 80 45 30
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 15 15 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 10 10 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 10 10 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 25 15 10
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 25 15 10
Other African origins x x x 155 70 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 135 60 70
Asian origins x x x 1,770 850 915
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 235 135 100
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 25 20 15
Assyrian x x x 0 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 25 10 10
Iraqi x x x 0 10 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 100 60 45
Palestinian x x x 0 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 10 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 10 0 10
Turk x x x 35 25 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 10 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 315 160 155
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 30 10 20
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 205 105 100
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 15 0
Pakistani x x x 30 20 15
Punjabi x x x 25 10 15
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 15 15 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,215 545 665
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 20 10 20
Chinese x x x 265 135 125
Filipino x x x 820 350 470
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 0 0
Japanese x x x 60 35 25
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 10 25
Laotian x x x 20 15 0
Malaysian x x x 10 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 40 25 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 15 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 20 15 10
Oceania origins x x x 85 45 40
Australian x x x 60 30 25
New Zealander x x x 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 20 10 10
Fijian x x x 15 0 10
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 10,490 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 2,970 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 710 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 2,620 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 4,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 13,465 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,540 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,190 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,185 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 4,485 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 13,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 13,465 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 13,025 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 105 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 2,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,310 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,610 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 2,945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 2,995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 13,460 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 12,970 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 13,465 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 7,485 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,675 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 13,465 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 590 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 2,785 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 3,055 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 2,155 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 665 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 120 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13,430 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 10,930 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 2,500 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,490 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 73.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,653 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,572 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 360,234 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 373,340 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,970 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 6.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 37.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,401 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,670 2,470 2,200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 8,905 4,240 4,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,225 7,050 7,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,655 3,055 600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 810 495 315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,845 2,560 290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 6,335 2,395 3,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 620 205 415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,615 1,395 2,215
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,895 1,090 1,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 180 55 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 60 30 25
Master's degree x x x 430 190 245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 50 30 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 19,725 9,760 9,965
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,025 1,145 875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 6,060 2,925 3,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,640 5,690 5,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,820 2,390 430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 575 370 210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,240 2,025 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 5,195 1,930 3,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 475 155 320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,155 1,210 1,945
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,555 970 1,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 145 40 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 40 15 20
Master's degree x x x 370 155 215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 45 25 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 13,570 6,710 6,860
Education x x x 1,100 295 810
13. Education x x x 1,105 295 810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 310 135 175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 90 65 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 225 75 145
Humanities x x x 385 175 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 75 0 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 70 30 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 45 15 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 105 60 40
54. History x x x 45 45 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,055 260 795
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 100 40 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 275 10 265
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 255 30 220
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 165 45 120
45. Social sciences x x x 225 125 100
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,700 725 1,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 160 25 130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,540 705 1,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 220 85 140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 105 45 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 45 0 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 45 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 300 155 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 225 145 80
25. Library science x x x 45 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,465 4,155 310
04. Architecture and related services x x x 35 20 15
14. Engineering x x x 335 270 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 775 695 80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,295 1,215 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,340 1,300 40
48. Precision production x x x 690 655 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 275 190 80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 110 85 30
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 165 110 60
Health and related fields x x x 2,410 355 2,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 190 95 95
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,220 255 1,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 990 520 465
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 490 80 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 270 210 60
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 220 225 0
Other x x x 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 19,725 9,760 9,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 8,080 4,070 4,015
Education x x x 885 235 655
13. Education x x x 885 235 655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 260 120 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 80 50 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 185 65 120
Humanities x x x 325 150 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 25 10 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 65 10 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 60 25 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 35 10 25
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 80 55 25
54. History x x x 45 40 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 930 225 700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 90 35 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 245 0 235
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 215 20 195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 140 45 95
45. Social sciences x x x 210 115 95
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,225 590 1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 125 20 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,090 575 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 185 75 115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 80 30 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 35 0 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 265 140 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 200 135 60
25. Library science x x x 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,575 3,290 285
04. Architecture and related services x x x 35 25 15
14. Engineering x x x 300 235 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 625 555 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,075 1,000 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,025 990 30
48. Precision production x x x 520 490 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 235 165 75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 85 60 25
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 155 100 50
Health and related fields x x x 1,980 280 1,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 170 75 90
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,810 205 1,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 770 420 350
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 360 65 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 240 185 55
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 160 160 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,570 6,710 6,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 14,225 7,050 7,170
Location of study inside Canada x x x 13,065 6,550 6,515
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 10,175 5,190 4,985
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,890 1,360 1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,160 505 660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 160 75 90
Philippines x x x 340 130 210
India x x x 45 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 195 85 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 10
France x x x 15 10 0
Other x x x 395 190 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 19,725 9,760 9,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,085 4,070 4,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 11,640 5,690 5,955
Location of study inside Canada x x x 10,670 5,265 5,405
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 8,285 4,145 4,140
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,385 1,125 1,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 970 420 550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 120 50 70
Philippines x x x 340 130 205
India x x x 40 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 125 55 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 10
France x x x 15 10 0
Other x x x 330 160 165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 27,795 13,755 14,035
In the labour force x x x 20,455 10,910 9,550
Employed x x x 18,790 9,945 8,845
Unemployed x x x 1,670 965 700
Not in the labour force x x x 7,340 2,850 4,485
Participation rate x x x 73.6 79.3 68.0
Employment rate x x x 67.6 72.3 63.0
Unemployment rate x x x 8.2 8.8 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 27,795 13,760 14,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 6,340 2,390 3,950
Worked x x x 21,455 11,370 10,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 11,340 6,620 4,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 10,115 4,750 5,360
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 43.2 44.0 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 20,455 10,905 9,550
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 90 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 20,200 10,815 9,380
Employee x x x 18,420 9,765 8,660
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,775 1,055 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 20,455 10,910 9,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 90 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 20,200 10,815 9,380
0 Management occupations x x x 2,270 1,430 840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 3,270 730 2,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 950 755 195
3 Health occupations x x x 1,155 135 1,015
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,915 635 1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 340 85 250
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 4,270 1,530 2,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 4,925 4,565 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 520 445 75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 585 505 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 20,455 10,910 9,550
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 260 90 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 20,200 10,820 9,385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 145 105 35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 800 655 145
22 Utilities x x x 300 265 35
23 Construction x x x 3,205 2,650 555
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,110 815 295
41 Wholesale trade x x x 1,200 850 355
44-45 Retail trade x x x 2,655 1,150 1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 1,070 810 260
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 230 110 120
52 Finance and insurance x x x 560 110 450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 340 175 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,005 465 545
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 35 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 615 290 320
61 Educational services x x x 1,180 315 870
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,920 175 1,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 345 160 190
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,325 530 800
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 1,070 555 515
91 Public administration x x x 1,070 605 465
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 18,790 9,945 8,845
Worked at home x x x 985 360 625
Worked outside Canada x x x 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 3,055 2,400 650
Worked at usual place x x x 14,725 7,160 7,565
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 14,725 7,160 7,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 4,170 1,550 2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 9,935 5,135 4,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 555 425 130
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 70 50 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 17,775 9,560 8,215
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 15,625 8,485 7,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 940 470 475
Public transit x x x 360 230 130
Walked x x x 460 175 285
Bicycle x x x 60 25 40
Other method x x x 330 190 145
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 17,775 9,565 8,215
Less than 15 minutes x x x 5,245 2,185 3,060
15 to 29 minutes x x x 5,310 2,880 2,430
30 to 44 minutes x x x 4,175 2,520 1,660
45 to 59 minutes x x x 1,890 1,140 750
60 minutes and over x x x 1,160 840 320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 17,775 9,560 8,215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,855 1,410 445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 4,205 2,830 1,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 4,865 2,420 2,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,645 960 1,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,415 465 950
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,790 1,470 1,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 21,930 11,545 10,380
Single responses x x x 21,850 11,515 10,345
Official languages x x x 21,835 11,505 10,325
English x x x 21,785 11,495 10,290
French x x x 45 10 40
Non-official languages x x x 20 10 15
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 20 0 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 0 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 10
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 10 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 10
Chinese languages x x x 10 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 75 35 40
English and French x x x 35 20 20
English and non-official language x x x 35 15 20
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 21,925 11,550 10,380
None x x x 21,560 11,385 10,175
English x x x 45 15 25
French x x x 190 65 125
Non-official language x x x 125 80 45
Aboriginal x x x 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 125 80 45
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 35,275 17,560 17,715
Non-movers x x x 29,210 14,645 14,565
Movers x x x 6,065 2,920 3,145
Non-migrants x x x 2,760 1,340 1,425
Migrants x x x 3,305 1,585 1,725
Internal migrants x x x 3,165 1,510 1,660
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 2,705 1,310 1,395
Interprovincial migrants x x x 465 205 260
External migrants x x x 140 70 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 32,995 16,450 16,540
Non-movers x x x 15,915 8,125 7,790
Movers x x x 17,075 8,325 8,750
Non-migrants x x x 6,580 3,245 3,335
Migrants x x x 10,490 5,080 5,415
Internal migrants x x x 9,625 4,650 4,975
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 7,445 3,590 3,850
Interprovincial migrants x x x 2,185 1,060 1,125
External migrants x x x 870 430 440

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Muskowekwan 85-15, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Spruce Grove [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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