Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Ochapowace 71-26, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 11, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Ochapowace 71-26, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Ochapowace 71-26, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	303,423	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	271,170	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.9	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	129,632	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	119,128	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,692.08	...	...	2.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	303,420	149,820	153,605	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	57,000	29,265	27,735	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	20,060	10,310	9,745	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	19,340	9,925	9,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	17,600	9,035	8,570	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	205,950	102,995	102,960	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	18,040	9,185	8,855	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	22,675	11,545	11,135	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	25,380	12,820	12,555	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	24,490	12,150	12,340	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	21,430	10,760	10,670	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	19,040	9,540	9,500	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	18,070	9,105	8,960	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	20,200	10,005	10,195	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	19,535	9,570	9,970	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	17,090	8,315	8,775	x	x	x
65 years and over	40,475	17,565	22,910	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	12,735	6,105	6,625	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	8,730	4,095	4,640	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	6,970	2,955	4,015	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	5,575	2,270	3,300	x	x	x
85 years and over	6,460	2,130	4,330	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	3,900	1,430	2,470	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,890	570	1,320	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	580	120	455	x	x	x
100 years and over	95	10	80	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.8	19.5	18.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	67.9	68.7	67.0	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.3	11.7	14.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.0	36.9	39.0	x	x	x
Median age of the population	35.9	35.0	36.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	72,925	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,270	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	40,920	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,590	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	7,445	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,570	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	23,235	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	32,420	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	40,935	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	18,065	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	16,705	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	11,010	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	296,705	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	246,425	120,560	125,865	x	x	x
Married or living common law	141,915	71,115	70,800	x	x	x
Married	120,285	60,275	60,005	x	x	x
Living common law	21,630	10,840	10,795	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	104,510	49,445	55,065	x	x	x
Never married	72,835	39,240	33,600	x	x	x
Separated	5,305	2,345	2,960	x	x	x
Divorced	13,725	5,520	8,205	x	x	x
Widowed	12,645	2,340	10,305	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	81,650	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	40,510	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	16,735	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	16,010	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	8,395	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	81,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	69,110	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	58,300	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	10,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	12,540	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	9,875	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	2,665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	69,110	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	33,145	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	35,960	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	13,260	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	14,855	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	7,845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	12,540	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	56,330	27,845	28,485	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	77,680	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	31,790	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45,895	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	39,510	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	32,415	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	7,095	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	299,450	148,180	151,275	x	x	x
English only	277,650	138,315	139,345	x	x	x
French only	155	75	80	x	x	x
English and French	18,025	8,155	9,875	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,610	1,635	1,980	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	299,450	148,180	151,275	x	x	x
English	291,530	144,455	147,080	x	x	x
French	3,560	1,720	1,840	x	x	x
English and French	860	425	430	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	3,505	1,575	1,920	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,985	1,935	2,055	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	299,455	148,180	151,275	x	x	x
Single responses	293,445	145,320	148,120	x	x	x
Official languages	242,690	120,575	122,115	x	x	x
English	238,810	118,700	120,110	x	x	x
French	3,880	1,875	2,000	x	x	x
Non-official languages	50,755	24,745	26,010	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,370	570	800	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,085	445	640	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	925	375	550	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	0	5	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Plains Cree	260	110	150	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	45	20	30	x	x	x
Woods Cree	75	35	40	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	530	205	325	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	160	75	85	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	160	70	90	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	200	80	120	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	200	85	115	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	200	80	115	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	25	10	15	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dakota	40	20	20	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,385	24,180	25,205	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,390	1,750	1,645	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	385	185	200	x	x	x
Bilen	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oromo	140	75	70	x	x	x
Somali	205	90	115	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,985	1,545	1,440	x	x	x
Amharic	140	60	80	x	x	x
Arabic	1,960	1,035	925	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	280	145	135	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	150	75	75	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	30	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	290	140	150	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	130	65	60	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,145	550	595	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,075	520	555	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	8,285	3,905	4,380	x	x	x
Bikol	35	20	20	x	x	x
Cebuano	535	235	305	x	x	x
Fijian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	80	40	45	x	x	x
Ilocano	255	120	130	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	55	25	30	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	20	30	x	x	x
Pangasinan	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,125	3,380	3,750	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	30	15	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	50	x	x	x
Creole languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	540	290	250	x	x	x
Kannada	35	15	20	x	x	x
Malayalam	250	135	115	x	x	x
Tamil	155	85	70	x	x	x
Telugu	95	50	50	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	26,365	12,895	13,475	x	x	x
Albanian	85	50	40	x	x	x
Armenian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	6,215	2,785	3,430	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	35	30	x	x	x
Latvian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	6,150	2,755	3,400	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	110	55	60	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Croatian	160	85	75	x	x	x
Czech	80	35	40	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Polish	650	295	355	x	x	x
Russian	1,160	535	620	x	x	x
Serbian	175	105	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Slovak	40	25	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,520	1,500	2,020	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	40	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	6,315	2,925	3,390	x	x	x
Afrikaans	215	95	115	x	x	x
Danish	80	45	35	x	x	x
Dutch	435	225	215	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	5,405	2,490	2,910	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Swedish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	120	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10,555	5,550	5,000	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	9,265	4,860	4,405	x	x	x
Bengali	1,665	900	765	x	x	x
Gujarati	775	415	360	x	x	x
Hindi	570	320	255	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	5	5	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Nepali	330	170	165	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,140	1,160	975	x	x	x
Sindhi	100	50	45	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	220	105	110	x	x	x
Urdu	3,390	1,700	1,695	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,140	615	525	x	x	x
Kurdish	55	35	25	x	x	x
Pashto	295	160	135	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	790	415	370	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	150	80	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,895	1,425	1,470	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	5	x	x	x
Italian	210	110	105	x	x	x
Portuguese	375	155	225	x	x	x
Romanian	405	210	195	x	x	x
Spanish	1,900	955	950	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	150	55	95	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	495	235	255	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	900	475	420	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	75	50	30	x	x	x
Bamanankan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	10	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ganda	5	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	70	40	25	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Shona	55	25	25	x	x	x
Swahili	165	90	75	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	220	105	110	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	165	85	85	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Dinka	40	20	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	95	50	40	x	x	x
Sign languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	20	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	50	25	25	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,880	3,430	3,445	x	x	x
Chinese languages	6,545	3,250	3,295	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,885	935	955	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	4,130	2,060	2,070	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	40	45	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	185	190	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	335	180	160	x	x	x
Burmese	95	65	35	x	x	x
Karenic languages	220	105	120	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	215	90	125	x	x	x
Lao	145	70	70	x	x	x
Thai	70	25	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	180	95	80	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	130	80	55	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	470	215	250	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	75	30	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	380	190	190	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	x	x	x
Multiple responses	6,010	2,855	3,150	x	x	x
English and French	650	300	345	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5,140	2,450	2,690	x	x	x
French and non-official language	90	45	50	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	130	70	70	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	299,450	148,180	151,275	x	x	x
Single responses	286,835	142,000	144,830	x	x	x
Official languages	260,935	129,050	131,885	x	x	x
English	259,840	128,485	131,350	x	x	x
French	1,095	565	530	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,900	12,950	12,950	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	370	170	190	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	265	125	145	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	110	135	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	65	25	40	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	10	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	150	65	85	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	30	20	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	75	40	40	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	80	40	40	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dakota	10	5	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,535	12,775	12,755	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,315	1,165	1,150	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	250	120	135	x	x	x
Bilen	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oromo	115	60	55	x	x	x
Somali	115	50	65	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,060	1,035	1,020	x	x	x
Amharic	65	35	35	x	x	x
Arabic	1,415	725	690	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	210	100	110	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	120	60	55	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	175	80	90	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	770	365	400	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	745	360	390	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	4,425	2,165	2,270	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	205	100	110	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	55	30	25	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	30	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,030	1,960	2,065	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	160	80	80	x	x	x
Tamil	55	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,595	5,895	5,705	x	x	x
Albanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,080	1,035	1,050	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,050	1,020	1,030	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Polish	220	105	120	x	x	x
Russian	660	335	320	x	x	x
Serbian	140	75	65	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Slovak	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	765	380	390	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,100	545	555	x	x	x
Afrikaans	120	60	60	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	45	25	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	925	450	470	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	100	45	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	6,870	3,540	3,330	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	6,060	3,130	2,935	x	x	x
Bengali	1,180	610	570	x	x	x
Gujarati	535	275	255	x	x	x
Hindi	300	160	140	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	225	115	110	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,445	780	665	x	x	x
Sindhi	45	20	25	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	50	x	x	x
Urdu	2,195	1,095	1,105	x	x	x
Iranian languages	730	370	360	x	x	x
Kurdish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pashto	185	90	90	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	510	255	250	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,360	685	675	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	120	55	65	x	x	x
Romanian	200	105	100	x	x	x
Spanish	1,000	505	495	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	310	150	160	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	230	115	120	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	5	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Shona	20	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	60	30	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	50	25	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	25	35	x	x	x
Dinka	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sign languages	110	65	45	x	x	x
American Sign Language	40	20	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	70	45	30	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,030	2,500	2,530	x	x	x
Chinese languages	4,770	2,375	2,395	x	x	x
Cantonese	1,225	580	645	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,260	1,650	1,610	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	230	115	115	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	255	130	130	x	x	x
Burmese	60	30	25	x	x	x
Karenic languages	190	90	95	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	45	x	x	x
Lao	50	25	25	x	x	x
Thai	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	85	45	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkish	70	35	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	125	70	60	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	15	10	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	60	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	12,615	6,175	6,440	x	x	x
English and French	435	210	225	x	x	x
English and non-official language	11,905	5,835	6,070	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	230	105	125	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	299,455	148,180	151,275	x	x	x
None	269,730	133,780	135,945	x	x	x
English	11,800	5,945	5,850	x	x	x
French	2,970	1,270	1,700	x	x	x
Non-official language	14,355	6,900	7,460	x	x	x
Aboriginal	1,255	540	715	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	13,100	6,355	6,750	x	x	x
English and French	65	35	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	345	175	170	x	x	x
French and non-official language	185	75	110	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	240,010	117,730	122,275	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230,750	113,465	117,290	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,367	49,099	33,670	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	230,785	113,470	117,320	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,116	42,561	30,820	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	214,220	107,115	107,105	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,946	48,311	30,934	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	150,495	63,135	87,355	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,849	2,389	4,512	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	183,760	94,640	89,125	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,713	47,457	31,269	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230,665	113,500	117,165	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,824	63,755	42,235	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	230,695	113,505	117,190	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,324	50,940	35,948	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	214,215	107,115	107,100	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,977	63,720	40,231	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	150,565	63,425	87,140	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,975	6,473	7,340	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	183,765	94,665	89,095	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,859	60,188	38,884	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	240,010	117,735	122,275	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	87,425	49,740	37,690	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,330	65,609	50,135	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,241	78,292	57,295	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.3	94.3	87.0	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	78.7	70.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.7	5.7	13.0	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
Without total income	9,255	4,270	4,985	x	x	x
With total income	230,750	113,465	117,290	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	27,410	11,580	15,830	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	31,050	11,745	19,300	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	29,100	11,225	17,870	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	26,805	11,400	15,405	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	25,355	11,775	13,580	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	20,355	10,675	9,680	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	15,790	8,910	6,885	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	12,245	7,270	4,970	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	10,080	5,995	4,085	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	7,665	4,650	3,010	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	24,905	18,230	6,680	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	17,010	12,050	4,965	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	7,895	6,180	1,710	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	9,225	4,265	4,955	x	x	x
With after-tax income	230,785	113,470	117,320	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	28,145	11,780	16,360	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	32,560	12,380	20,180	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	34,105	13,510	20,590	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	33,885	15,130	18,750	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	29,435	15,000	14,430	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	21,290	11,890	9,400	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	15,885	9,495	6,395	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	11,370	6,790	4,575	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	24,125	17,495	6,625	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	7,345	4,890	2,450	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	4,950	3,530	1,420	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	11,830	9,080	2,755	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
Without employment income	56,245	23,090	33,155	x	x	x
With employment income	183,765	94,645	89,125	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	76.6	80.4	72.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	20,670	9,215	11,455	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	13,080	5,340	7,740	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	22,070	9,260	12,810	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	19,115	8,140	10,975	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	19,365	8,735	10,635	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	18,195	8,710	9,480	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	15,180	8,215	6,965	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	11,970	6,845	5,120	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	9,680	5,915	3,765	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	34,435	24,260	10,175	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	8,400	5,075	3,330	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	6,345	3,950	2,390	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	19,690	15,235	4,450	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,913	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,753	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	32,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,534	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,613	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	86,715	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,398	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,918	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	102,281	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,898	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	32,390	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,556	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,364	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	86,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,409	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,585	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,140	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,480	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,655	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,030	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,515	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,190	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,630	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	47,130	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	14,050	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,425	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	12,625	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,005	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,560	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,410	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,320	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10,235	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	9,485	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,080	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	8,220	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	7,435	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	35,535	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	14,165	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	9,215	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	12,150	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	81,735	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	31,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,970	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,797	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	36,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,596	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,215	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	11,600	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,986	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,151	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	81,675	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	121,418	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,281	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	31,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,513	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35,970	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	145,027	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,272	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	11,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,427	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,643	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	48,635	24,035	24,600	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,222	40,937	34,183	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,501	35,946	31,265	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	48,795	24,065	24,730	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,469	50,630	42,420	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,643	41,446	35,915	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	128,230	60,730	67,500	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	25,025	12,195	12,830	x	x	x
In the second decile	25,400	11,105	14,290	x	x	x
In the third decile	24,385	11,395	12,995	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	25,955	12,565	13,390	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	27,465	13,465	13,995	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	168,470	86,095	82,380	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	28,975	14,630	14,340	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	31,700	15,975	15,725	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	33,950	17,300	16,650	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	37,165	19,065	18,095	x	x	x
In the top decile	36,685	19,125	17,560	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	296,255	146,625	149,630	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	66,925	34,325	32,600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	23,835	12,320	11,515	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	192,700	95,875	96,825	x	x	x
65 years and over	36,635	16,430	20,200	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	35,145	16,135	19,005	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,380	5,820	5,560	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	4,270	2,190	2,080	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	19,565	8,965	10,600	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,200	1,350	2,845	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.0	17.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	17.9	17.8	18.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.2	9.4	10.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.2	14.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,105	9,950	10,160	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,705	2,930	2,775	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,235	1,135	1,100	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	13,645	6,710	6,940	x	x	x
65 years and over	755	305	445	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.8	6.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.5	8.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Official languages	293,105	145,225	147,880	x	x	x
English	292,975	145,170	147,810	x	x	x
French	17,835	8,115	9,720	x	x	x
Non-official languages	62,945	30,355	32,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,785	1,135	1,645	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,310	985	1,320	x	x	x
Blackfoot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,120	915	1,205	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	585	230	355	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	120	40	80	x	x	x
Woods Cree	170	85	90	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	1,240	555	680	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	200	75	125	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	200	75	125	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	340	105	230	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	335	105	230	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	340	105	230	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	75	25	50	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	100	40	65	x	x	x
Dakota	95	40	60	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	60,215	29,230	30,985	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,150	2,105	2,050	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	430	175	255	x	x	x
Bilen	50	25	20	x	x	x
Oromo	105	35	70	x	x	x
Somali	295	115	175	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	3,815	1,965	1,855	x	x	x
Amharic	275	120	155	x	x	x
Arabic	2,760	1,475	1,280	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	445	210	235	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	195	90	105	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	100	50	50	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	380	165	215	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	230	115	115	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,520	755	770	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	45	35	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,450	715	735	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10,575	4,965	5,610	x	x	x
Bikol	60	30	35	x	x	x
Cebuano	710	295	415	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	85	35	45	x	x	x
Ilocano	255	120	130	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malay	110	45	60	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	30	45	x	x	x
Pangasinan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,170	4,780	5,390	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	30	15	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	130	55	80	x	x	x
Creole languages	190	85	95	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	95	35	55	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	845	470	370	x	x	x
Kannada	45	25	25	x	x	x
Malayalam	370	210	160	x	x	x
Tamil	325	190	140	x	x	x
Telugu	185	95	90	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	32,540	15,945	16,590	x	x	x
Albanian	150	80	70	x	x	x
Armenian	85	50	30	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	7,075	3,355	3,720	x	x	x
Baltic languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Latvian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	7,020	3,330	3,690	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	135	65	70	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Croatian	240	135	105	x	x	x
Czech	125	65	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Polish	840	420	415	x	x	x
Russian	2,055	1,020	1,040	x	x	x
Serbian	340	175	160	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	65	20	45	x	x	x
Slovak	40	25	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,245	1,925	2,325	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	110	70	45	x	x	x
Celtic languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	10	x	x	x
Welsh	20	10	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	6,925	3,260	3,670	x	x	x
Afrikaans	405	210	185	x	x	x
Danish	120	75	45	x	x	x
Dutch	470	255	215	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	5,780	2,650	3,130	x	x	x
Icelandic	20	10	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	135	70	65	x	x	x
Swedish	90	45	40	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	410	175	235	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	12,870	6,735	6,135	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	11,755	6,150	5,605	x	x	x
Bengali	2,045	1,135	910	x	x	x
Gujarati	1,140	545	595	x	x	x
Hindi	3,010	1,600	1,405	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	60	40	25	x	x	x
Nepali	325	170	160	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,585	1,970	1,615	x	x	x
Sindhi	110	65	50	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	270	165	110	x	x	x
Urdu	5,125	2,565	2,560	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,185	620	565	x	x	x
Kurdish	80	45	30	x	x	x
Pashto	230	120	105	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	910	470	440	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,810	2,720	3,085	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	530	265	270	x	x	x
Portuguese	505	230	275	x	x	x
Romanian	650	330	325	x	x	x
Spanish	4,255	1,970	2,290	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	545	245	305	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korean	630	275	355	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	50	20	30	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	1,330	735	595	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	50	30	30	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Ga	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	210	125	80	x	x	x
Lingala	35	25	15	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	70	25	40	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Shona	65	40	30	x	x	x
Swahili	275	160	115	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	340	170	175	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	285	155	130	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	185	85	100	x	x	x
Dinka	60	30	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	130	55	80	x	x	x
Sign languages	740	240	500	x	x	x
American Sign Language	405	135	275	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	335	105	230	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,290	3,545	3,750	x	x	x
Chinese languages	7,010	3,410	3,605	x	x	x
Cantonese	2,255	1,080	1,180	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	5,060	2,440	2,615	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	105	45	55	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	345	170	170	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	285	135	145	x	x	x
Burmese	105	50	55	x	x	x
Karenic languages	165	75	90	x	x	x
Tibetan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	210	70	135	x	x	x
Lao	140	55	85	x	x	x
Thai	90	20	65	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	355	180	180	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	295	155	135	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	0	15	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages	635	310	325	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	220	120	105	x	x	x
Hungarian	410	195	215	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	140	65	70	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	268,330	132,625	135,700	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	60,820	31,200	29,625	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	207,510	101,425	106,080	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	28,375	14,200	14,175	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	246,475	121,695	124,780	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45,585	22,645	22,940	x	x	x
Before 1981	5,895	2,920	2,975	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,305	1,165	1,140	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,235	2,200	2,035	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	14,350	7,085	7,270	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	4,030	1,905	2,125	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	10,320	5,180	5,140	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	18,805	9,275	9,525	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,645	2,485	2,160	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45,585	22,645	22,940	x	x	x
Under 5 years	4,630	2,235	2,390	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,660	4,545	4,115	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	7,490	3,440	4,050	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	20,995	10,420	10,575	x	x	x
45 years and over	3,815	2,005	1,810	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45,585	22,645	22,940	x	x	x
Americas	3,700	1,750	1,950	x	x	x
Brazil	95	25	70	x	x	x
Colombia	315	150	160	x	x	x
El Salvador	360	160	200	x	x	x
Guyana	50	20	30	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	265	150	110	x	x	x
Mexico	285	145	140	x	x	x
Peru	90	30	55	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	60	30	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,400	640	755	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	770	385	385	x	x	x
Europe	8,875	4,590	4,285	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	95	125	x	x	x
Croatia	145	100	45	x	x	x
France	60	30	35	x	x	x
Germany	890	445	450	x	x	x
Greece	190	100	90	x	x	x
Hungary	135	80	50	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	365	235	130	x	x	x
Italy	215	110	100	x	x	x
Netherlands	370	185	180	x	x	x
Poland	595	315	275	x	x	x
Portugal	160	75	85	x	x	x
Romania	395	185	210	x	x	x
Russian Federation	295	120	170	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	120	115	x	x	x
Ukraine	1,250	630	620	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,550	1,355	1,200	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	815	410	410	x	x	x
Africa	3,845	1,920	1,925	x	x	x
Algeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	190	100	95	x	x	x
Ethiopia	275	105	170	x	x	x
Kenya	195	105	90	x	x	x
Morocco	100	45	55	x	x	x
Nigeria	595	285	310	x	x	x
Somalia	140	55	85	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	535	275	255	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,805	950	855	x	x	x
Asia	28,865	14,240	14,630	x	x	x
Afghanistan	195	60	130	x	x	x
Bangladesh	1,570	840	730	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,825	1,785	2,040	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	355	175	180	x	x	x
India	3,525	1,865	1,665	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	545	315	230	x	x	x
Iraq	945	480	470	x	x	x
Japan	135	35	100	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	360	155	200	x	x	x
Lebanon	80	50	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	3,715	1,905	1,815	x	x	x
Philippines	9,625	4,515	5,110	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	295	165	130	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	620	345	280	x	x	x
Taiwan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Viet Nam	1,295	670	630	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	1,685	845	840	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	290	135	155	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,800	9,280	9,530	x	x	x
Americas	895	430	470	x	x	x
Brazil	30	0	25	x	x	x
Colombia	50	25	25	x	x	x
Cuba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	190	110	80	x	x	x
Mexico	165	90	75	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	195	85	105	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	245	100	145	x	x	x
Europe	1,840	920	925	x	x	x
France	15	10	20	x	x	x
Germany	50	30	15	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	235	165	80	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	60	30	35	x	x	x
Romania	75	25	50	x	x	x
Russian Federation	75	30	45	x	x	x
Ukraine	460	210	250	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	290	165	125	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	580	270	315	x	x	x
Africa	1,570	755	815	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	60	30	25	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	35	15	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	75	30	40	x	x	x
Eritrea	155	60	95	x	x	x
Ethiopia	90	45	45	x	x	x
Morocco	55	20	35	x	x	x
Nigeria	415	195	215	x	x	x
Somalia	55	25	25	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	165	85	80	x	x	x
Tunisia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	435	220	220	x	x	x
Asia	14,415	7,140	7,275	x	x	x
Afghanistan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	910	470	445	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,860	900	955	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	15	25	x	x	x
India	1,955	1,025	930	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	245	130	115	x	x	x
Iraq	280	125	150	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	80	95	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	95	65	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	1,955	990	965	x	x	x
Philippines	5,160	2,425	2,740	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	65	50	15	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	110	65	45	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	590	330	260	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Turkey	30	15	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	495	235	260	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	365	175	190	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	35	35	x	x	x
Australia	30	20	15	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	20	25	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	51,335	25,680	25,660	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	39,310	19,020	20,290	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	206,060	102,125	103,935	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40,115	19,975	20,140	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	27,290	13,975	13,320	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10,590	7,085	3,500	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	16,705	6,890	9,815	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,575	2,690	3,880	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,040	3,195	2,840	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	110	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,350	14,995	16,355	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30,750	14,685	16,065	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15,720	7,350	8,375	x	x	x
Métis	14,940	7,305	7,635	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	85	35	50	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	400	205	200	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	200	105	95	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	265,350	131,830	133,520	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	14,465	6,795	7,670	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	282,240	140,025	142,210	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	11,160	5,240	5,920	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10,445	4,905	5,540	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,315	3,900	4,415	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	2,120	1,000	1,110	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	715	330	385	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	715	335	380	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	21,260	10,355	10,915	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	19,865	9,735	10,130	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,380	4,490	4,885	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10,405	5,195	5,210	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,395	615	780	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,350	600	755	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	264,280	131,235	133,045	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	49,610	24,930	24,680	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	13,705	7,235	6,475	x	x	x
Chinese	7,860	3,820	4,035	x	x	x
Black	5,645	2,970	2,680	x	x	x
Filipino	11,495	5,465	6,025	x	x	x
Latin American	2,060	980	1,075	x	x	x
Arab	2,350	1,245	1,105	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,315	1,165	1,150	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,180	600	580	x	x	x
Korean	600	255	345	x	x	x
Japanese	415	185	235	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	490	260	235	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,490	745	740	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	247,090	121,895	125,195	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	296,705	146,825	149,880	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	32,425	15,590	16,835	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	19,805	9,340	10,465	x	x	x
Inuit	145	65	80	x	x	x
Métis	14,610	7,145	7,470	x	x	x
Other North American origins	59,125	29,450	29,670	x	x	x
Acadian	215	125	90	x	x	x
American	4,000	1,920	2,080	x	x	x
Canadian	56,275	28,045	28,230	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	75	30	50	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	0	20	x	x	x
European origins	215,000	105,610	109,390	x	x	x
British Isles origins	118,755	58,365	60,385	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	20	15	10	x	x	x
English	69,425	33,965	35,460	x	x	x
Irish	44,760	21,385	23,370	x	x	x
Manx	50	30	20	x	x	x
Scottish	53,810	26,100	27,710	x	x	x
Welsh	5,705	2,740	2,965	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,035	2,460	2,575	x	x	x
French origins	34,770	17,065	17,710	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	15	0	10	x	x	x
French	34,770	17,065	17,705	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	95,685	46,935	48,750	x	x	x
Austrian	3,995	1,830	2,165	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	2,605	1,285	1,325	x	x	x
Dutch	11,840	5,860	5,985	x	x	x
Flemish	265	125	145	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	10	x	x	x
German	84,285	41,445	42,840	x	x	x
Luxembourger	125	55	70	x	x	x
Swiss	1,370	660	710	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	32,485	15,480	17,010	x	x	x
Danish	2,780	1,335	1,445	x	x	x
Finnish	1,925	855	1,065	x	x	x
Icelandic	2,480	1,230	1,250	x	x	x
Norwegian	19,635	9,260	10,375	x	x	x
Swedish	9,080	4,180	4,900	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	1,010	535	475	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	75,775	37,195	38,575	x	x	x
Bulgarian	130	70	65	x	x	x
Byelorussian	100	55	45	x	x	x
Czech	1,395	690	700	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	855	340	515	x	x	x
Estonian	115	75	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	6,600	3,205	3,395	x	x	x
Latvian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Lithuanian	385	190	190	x	x	x
Moldovan	240	120	125	x	x	x
Polish	17,975	8,570	9,405	x	x	x
Romanian	2,725	1,240	1,480	x	x	x
Russian	13,615	6,755	6,860	x	x	x
Slovak	475	245	235	x	x	x
Ukrainian	47,665	23,555	24,110	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	95	30	60	x	x	x
Southern European origins	10,315	5,065	5,250	x	x	x
Albanian	160	85	75	x	x	x
Bosnian	230	110	115	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	1,315	700	615	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	825	405	425	x	x	x
Italian	4,060	2,000	2,055	x	x	x
Kosovar	15	15	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Maltese	65	25	40	x	x	x
Montenegrin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	965	430	540	x	x	x
Serbian	415	235	175	x	x	x
Sicilian	60	35	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	245	115	125	x	x	x
Spanish	2,125	1,005	1,125	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	295	135	160	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	1,240	595	645	x	x	x
Basque	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jewish	545	270	280	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	50	25	30	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	55	25	30	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	265	305	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,510	870	640	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	40	25	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Carib	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	95	60	35	x	x	x
Dominican	45	35	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Jamaican	845	515	335	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	190	85	105	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	115	55	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	80	40	40	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,690	1,245	1,445	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	85	60	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	70	25	40	x	x	x
Belizean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Chilean	315	135	185	x	x	x
Colombian	390	175	220	x	x	x
Costa Rican	25	0	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	80	60	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	90	40	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	85	45	45	x	x	x
Hispanic	50	25	20	x	x	x
Honduran	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maya	40	15	25	x	x	x
Mexican	600	290	305	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	55	25	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	15	15	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	200	85	115	x	x	x
Salvadorean	360	160	195	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	115	55	60	x	x	x
African origins	6,070	3,170	2,895	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	1,560	860	700	x	x	x
Akan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	125	80	45	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	265	155	110	x	x	x
Guinean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Ibo	235	145	85	x	x	x
Ivorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Liberian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Malian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	475	240	230	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	15	0	x	x	x
Togolese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	160	95	60	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	20	35	x	x	x
North African origins	1,010	560	455	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	20	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	40	15	20	x	x	x
Dinka	25	0	15	x	x	x
Egyptian	220	120	100	x	x	x
Libyan	55	30	30	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	125	50	75	x	x	x
Sudanese	490	290	195	x	x	x
Tunisian	30	20	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	25	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	2,475	1,205	1,270	x	x	x
Afrikaner	15	15	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	10	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burundian	105	60	45	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	640	285	355	x	x	x
Ethiopian	330	160	175	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Oromo	100	40	55	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	345	145	200	x	x	x
South African	410	220	190	x	x	x
Tanzanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	100	65	40	x	x	x
Zulu	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	250	150	100	x	x	x
Other African origins	1,215	675	540	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	50	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,130	630	500	x	x	x
Asian origins	43,195	21,465	21,725	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,135	2,570	2,570	x	x	x
Afghan	325	130	195	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	600	285	310	x	x	x
Armenian	125	75	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	170	85	85	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	30	15	15	x	x	x
Georgian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Hazara	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iranian	910	500	410	x	x	x
Iraqi	1,065	540	525	x	x	x
Israeli	50	25	25	x	x	x
Jordanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	25	0	15	x	x	x
Kurd	95	50	45	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	515	230	280	x	x	x
Palestinian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Pashtun	90	45	40	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Syrian	615	320	295	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	25	10	20	x	x	x
Turk	455	235	220	x	x	x
Turkmen	15	0	15	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	25	10	25	x	x	x
Yemeni	30	10	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	45	65	x	x	x
South Asian origins	13,610	7,175	6,440	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	1,190	650	540	x	x	x
Bengali	340	210	125	x	x	x
Bhutanese	100	60	40	x	x	x
East Indian	7,820	4,155	3,665	x	x	x
Goan	25	20	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kashmiri	45	30	20	x	x	x
Nepali	205	110	100	x	x	x
Pakistani	3,255	1,620	1,630	x	x	x
Punjabi	675	355	320	x	x	x
Sinhalese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	345	205	135	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	590	295	300	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	24,415	11,685	12,730	x	x	x
Burmese	170	75	95	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	110	55	60	x	x	x
Chinese	9,520	4,645	4,875	x	x	x
Filipino	12,170	5,825	6,350	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Japanese	560	245	315	x	x	x
Karen	125	60	70	x	x	x
Korean	630	275	355	x	x	x
Laotian	260	110	145	x	x	x
Malaysian	90	35	50	x	x	x
Mongolian	90	35	55	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	115	40	65	x	x	x
Thai	145	55	90	x	x	x
Tibetan	25	0	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,790	885	905	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	55	25	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	410	185	225	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	410	185	230	x	x	x
Oceania origins	530	280	250	x	x	x
Australian	305	185	120	x	x	x
New Zealander	130	65	60	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	110	35	75	x	x	x
Fijian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	30	0	30	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	83,855	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	35,195	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	80	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	20,420	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	98,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	490	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	12,805	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	27,760	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	37,955	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	40,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	28,815	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	18,270	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	15,750	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	14,730	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	41,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	116,645	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	113,710	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	5,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	21,515	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	38,465	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	18,230	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,150	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,070	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	10,030	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	14,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	113,300	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	119,125	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	67,455	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	48,265	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	119,130	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	22,955	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	21,965	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	21,865	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	21,720	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,155	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,990	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	117,505	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	90,340	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	27,165	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	23,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	82,540	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,319	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,582	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	381,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,085	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,055	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,119	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	36,010	19,080	16,935	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	70,610	37,180	33,430	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	133,390	61,475	71,915	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,415	16,205	6,200	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	8,790	4,805	3,980	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	13,625	11,400	2,220	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	42,675	14,880	27,790	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	7,145	3,015	4,135	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	61,160	27,370	33,790	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	42,370	18,050	24,310	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,695	1,225	1,465	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,205	1,130	1,075	x	x	x
Master's degree	10,750	4,885	5,870	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,140	2,075	1,060	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	163,415	80,995	82,425	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,495	8,070	5,425	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	43,015	23,520	19,490	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	106,910	49,395	57,510	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,070	12,695	4,380	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	6,505	3,745	2,755	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,565	8,945	1,625	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	34,010	12,330	21,685	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,105	2,195	2,905	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50,725	22,185	28,540	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	34,950	14,735	20,215	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,115	915	1,205	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,845	865	980	x	x	x
Master's degree	9,345	4,115	5,230	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,475	1,565	910	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	106,620	56,260	50,365	x	x	x
Education	12,140	3,390	8,755	x	x	x
13. Education	12,140	3,385	8,755	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,585	1,680	1,900	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	805	595	210	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,775	1,085	1,685	x	x	x
Humanities	6,075	2,630	3,445	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	420	100	320	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,360	440	915	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,145	405	740	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	470	300	175	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,605	865	740	x	x	x
54. History	875	465	405	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	180	45	135	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,465	3,830	7,640	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	275	65	210	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	240	340	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,885	155	1,730	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	2,095	700	1,395	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	90	130	x	x	x
42. Psychology	2,305	600	1,705	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	4,110	1,985	2,115	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	27,155	8,790	18,370	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	10	70	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,425	505	1,925	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	24,655	8,270	16,385	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	5,885	3,020	2,865	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	3,430	1,515	1,915	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	435	220	220	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,590	1,115	470	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	400	155	240	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,255	2,580	1,675	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,290	2,225	1,070	x	x	x
25. Library science	450	25	425	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	290	145	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	75	45	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	26,940	24,750	2,195	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	620	375	245	x	x	x
14. Engineering	5,840	4,875	965	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,360	3,805	555	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	6,845	6,675	175	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,195	6,045	145	x	x	x
48. Precision production	3,085	2,970	110	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	4,065	2,665	1,400	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	3,375	2,230	1,150	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	435	255	x	x	x
Health and related fields	23,785	4,515	19,270	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,800	810	990	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	21,270	3,330	17,945	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	710	375	335	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,025	3,625	4,405	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	5,165	1,215	3,945	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,385	1,060	320	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,425	1,295	130	x	x	x
Other	15	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	163,415	80,990	82,425	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,510	31,590	24,915	x	x	x
Education	8,725	2,285	6,440	x	x	x
13. Education	8,730	2,285	6,440	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,895	1,375	1,520	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	440	175	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,280	935	1,345	x	x	x
Humanities	4,740	1,975	2,765	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	340	75	265	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,085	340	745	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	920	320	600	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	385	245	140	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,150	615	540	x	x	x
54. History	720	360	355	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	125	35	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,745	3,205	6,545	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	260	65	195	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	570	230	340	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,555	140	1,415	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,805	555	1,250	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	70	110	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,765	450	1,320	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,615	1,705	1,910	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	22,145	7,275	14,865	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	65	10	55	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,020	410	1,610	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20,065	6,865	13,200	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,690	2,415	2,275	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,720	1,210	1,505	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	155	170	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	1,295	895	400	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	315	145	175	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,675	2,265	1,410	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,990	2,015	975	x	x	x
25. Library science	330	15	315	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	195	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	70	40	30	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	21,740	19,855	1,885	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	505	315	195	x	x	x
14. Engineering	4,895	4,020	875	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,630	3,135	495	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	5,375	5,255	120	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,920	4,810	115	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,410	2,330	85	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,365	2,135	1,235	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	2,755	1,745	1,005	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	385	230	x	x	x
Health and related fields	18,735	3,590	15,145	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,405	640	775	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	16,690	2,635	14,060	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	635	320	310	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,430	3,010	3,425	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	4,065	1,020	3,045	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,145	865	285	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,195	1,095	95	x	x	x
Other	15	10	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	106,620	56,260	50,365	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	133,385	61,475	71,910	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	113,070	51,295	61,775	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	92,905	41,015	51,895	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	20,165	10,280	9,880	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20,315	10,180	10,135	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,270	1,215	1,060	x	x	x
Philippines	4,785	2,135	2,650	x	x	x
India	2,005	1,030	980	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	755	525	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,575	695	880	x	x	x
France	115	60	55	x	x	x
Other	8,280	4,290	3,990	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	163,415	80,990	82,430	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,510	31,590	24,920	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	106,910	49,400	57,510	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	89,150	40,635	48,510	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	72,935	32,360	40,575	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	16,215	8,280	7,940	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,760	8,760	8,995	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,590	805	780	x	x	x
Philippines	4,550	2,025	2,525	x	x	x
India	1,785	890	895	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	855	520	335	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,455	625	835	x	x	x
France	100	55	45	x	x	x
Other	7,415	3,840	3,575	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	240,010	117,735	122,275	x	x	x
In the labour force	170,640	89,555	81,075	x	x	x
Employed	159,380	83,080	76,305	x	x	x
Unemployed	11,260	6,480	4,775	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	69,375	28,175	41,195	x	x	x
Participation rate	71.1	76.1	66.3	x	x	x
Employment rate	66.4	70.6	62.4	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.2	5.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	240,010	117,735	122,280	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	61,215	24,475	36,740	x	x	x
Worked	178,795	93,260	85,535	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	90,100	51,550	38,555	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	88,695	41,710	46,985	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.3	41.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	170,635	89,560	81,080	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,450	1,150	1,295	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	168,190	88,405	79,785	x	x	x
Employee	149,590	76,960	72,630	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	18,600	11,445	7,155	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	170,640	89,560	81,080	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,445	1,150	1,300	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	168,185	88,405	79,785	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	18,455	12,000	6,455	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	24,300	6,785	17,515	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10,960	8,370	2,590	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	13,680	2,505	11,175	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20,730	7,065	13,665	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,785	1,475	2,310	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	38,685	16,410	22,275	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	28,405	26,605	1,800	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	4,515	3,655	860	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,680	3,545	1,135	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	170,640	89,560	81,080	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,445	1,150	1,295	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	168,185	88,405	79,785	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	5,215	3,670	1,550	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,520	4,680	840	x	x	x
22 Utilities	930	715	215	x	x	x
23 Construction	16,210	14,270	1,930	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	8,975	6,790	2,185	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	6,790	5,060	1,725	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	18,745	8,990	9,755	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	7,055	5,520	1,540	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,985	1,430	1,550	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	5,045	1,740	3,305	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,890	1,730	1,160	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,385	5,520	4,865	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	865	435	430	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	5,305	3,105	2,200	x	x	x
61 Educational services	16,220	5,705	10,515	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	21,885	3,885	18,005	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,085	1,440	1,650	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	12,800	5,100	7,700	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	8,095	3,730	4,375	x	x	x
91 Public administration	9,180	4,880	4,300	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	159,380	83,075	76,305	x	x	x
Worked at home	10,615	5,155	5,465	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	325	210	120	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	20,075	15,585	4,490	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	128,360	62,130	66,230	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	128,360	62,130	66,235	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	102,625	47,655	54,970	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,140	10,790	9,345	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,570	2,980	1,595	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	1,020	700	320	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	148,435	77,720	70,720	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	121,700	66,370	55,325	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	8,665	2,850	5,820	x	x	x
Public transit	6,350	2,365	3,985	x	x	x
Walked	6,490	2,945	3,550	x	x	x
Bicycle	2,895	1,790	1,105	x	x	x
Other method	2,340	1,405	935	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	148,435	77,715	70,720	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	50,430	24,020	26,415	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	71,970	38,345	33,620	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	16,895	9,620	7,275	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,155	2,365	1,795	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,985	3,365	1,620	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	148,435	77,715	70,715	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,610	5,595	2,020	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	25,465	16,920	8,545	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	48,985	25,540	23,445	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	31,005	13,050	17,950	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	14,115	5,865	8,255	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	21,255	10,745	10,515	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	183,910	95,525	88,385	x	x	x
Single responses	182,920	95,095	87,820	x	x	x
Official languages	181,775	94,510	87,265	x	x	x
English	181,215	94,340	86,875	x	x	x
French	555	165	390	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,145	585	560	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	10	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,125	580	550	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	30	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	35	30	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	155	85	65	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	85	70	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	80	50	35	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	45	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	175	75	105	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	75	30	45	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	0	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	10	35	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	40	10	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	45	20	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	575	295	275	x	x	x
Chinese languages	560	290	275	x	x	x
Cantonese	110	60	50	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	415	205	210	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	995	435	565	x	x	x
English and French	210	65	140	x	x	x
English and non-official language	780	365	420	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	183,910	95,525	88,385	x	x	x
None	178,665	93,085	85,575	x	x	x
English	775	285	490	x	x	x
French	1,190	515	670	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,210	1,595	1,615	x	x	x
Aboriginal	195	80	120	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	3,010	1,515	1,500	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	40	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	292,520	144,615	147,905	x	x	x
Non-movers	243,110	120,425	122,690	x	x	x
Movers	49,405	24,185	25,220	x	x	x
Non-migrants	32,110	15,805	16,305	x	x	x
Migrants	17,295	8,380	8,910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	12,530	6,040	6,485	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	8,680	4,195	4,490	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,845	1,845	2,000	x	x	x
External migrants	4,770	2,340	2,425	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	276,755	136,540	140,220	x	x	x
Non-movers	147,915	72,950	74,965	x	x	x
Movers	128,845	63,590	65,255	x	x	x
Non-migrants	70,390	34,945	35,445	x	x	x
Migrants	58,455	28,645	29,815	x	x	x
Internal migrants	39,935	19,625	20,310	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	26,060	12,665	13,395	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	13,875	6,960	6,915	x	x	x
External migrants	18,525	9,015	9,505	x	x	x