Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 13, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Scarborough--Guildwood Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	23,224	...	...	102,386	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	23,089	...	...	101,914	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,510	...	...	37,014	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,107	...	...	35,887	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.3	...	...	3,944.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,258.71	...	...	25.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	23,225	11,800	11,420	102,385	49,350	53,030
0 to 14 years	4,650	2,375	2,275	18,160	9,355	8,810
0 to 4 years	1,510	760	750	5,865	3,070	2,795
5 to 9 years	1,665	840	820	6,385	3,275	3,110
10 to 14 years	1,475	775	705	5,915	3,010	2,905
15 to 64 years	14,800	7,670	7,135	68,310	33,140	35,165
15 to 19 years	1,475	745	725	6,685	3,490	3,195
20 to 24 years	1,195	660	535	7,970	4,270	3,695
25 to 29 years	1,485	790	695	7,185	3,525	3,665
30 to 34 years	1,455	720	730	6,560	3,030	3,525
35 to 39 years	1,495	775	715	6,385	2,880	3,505
40 to 44 years	1,270	655	615	6,320	2,930	3,385
45 to 49 years	1,320	670	650	6,845	3,215	3,630
50 to 54 years	1,745	865	875	7,460	3,620	3,835
55 to 59 years	1,820	955	860	7,110	3,430	3,675
60 to 64 years	1,550	840	720	5,800	2,750	3,050
65 years and over	3,770	1,760	2,010	15,920	6,855	9,055
65 to 69 years	1,155	575	580	4,530	2,045	2,480
70 to 74 years	785	390	395	3,545	1,565	1,975
75 to 79 years	625	320	305	3,015	1,280	1,730
80 to 84 years	555	240	310	2,460	1,075	1,390
85 years and over	655	230	425	2,370	890	1,480
85 to 89 years	415	150	260	1,550	625	920
90 to 94 years	180	65	115	670	225	440
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	135	35	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.1	19.9	17.7	19.0	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.7	65.0	62.5	66.7	67.2	66.3
65 years and over	16.2	14.9	17.6	15.5	13.9	17.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	2.3	1.8	2.8
Average age of the population	40.0	39.3	40.6	39.5	38.2	40.8
Median age of the population	39.5	38.7	40.2	38.6	36.7	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,105	...	...	35,885	...	...
Single-detached house	7,760	...	...	12,190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	16,825	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	885	...	...	6,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	160	...	...	700	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	2,165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	2,575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	420	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	460	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,110	...	...	35,890	...	...
1 person	2,620	...	...	8,505	...	...
2 persons	3,370	...	...	9,635	...	...
3 persons	1,110	...	...	6,540	...	...
4 persons	1,115	...	...	6,100	...	...
5 or more persons	885	...	...	5,105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,120	...	...	101,040	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,570	9,430	9,145	84,225	40,000	44,225
Married or living common law	11,710	5,875	5,840	42,990	21,440	21,550
Married	10,060	5,045	5,015	39,280	19,600	19,680
Living common law	1,650	830	825	3,710	1,840	1,870
Not married and not living common law	6,865	3,555	3,310	41,235	18,560	22,670
Never married	4,450	2,665	1,785	28,170	14,750	13,415
Separated	420	205	205	2,850	1,015	1,830
Divorced	785	415	370	5,045	1,795	3,250
Widowed	1,210	270	945	5,175	995	4,175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,370	...	...	27,550	...	...
2 persons	3,430	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 persons	1,115	...	...	6,935	...	...
4 persons	1,075	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	3,135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,370	...	...	27,550	...	...
Total couple families	5,605	...	...	20,465	...	...
Married couples	4,775	...	...	18,610	...	...
Common-law couples	825	...	...	1,855	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	770	...	...	7,085	...	...
Female parent	560	...	...	6,095	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,605	...	...	20,465	...	...
Couples without children	3,010	...	...	7,405	...	...
Couples with children	2,595	...	...	13,060	...	...
1 child	905	...	...	4,940	...	...
2 children	995	...	...	5,300	...	...
3 or more children	695	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	7,085	...	...
1 child	425	...	...	4,040	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	1,995	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,535	2,020	1,515	16,365	7,770	8,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,105	...	...	35,885	...	...
One-census-family households	6,130	...	...	24,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,940	...	...	6,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,185	...	...	17,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	1,680	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,860	...	...	10,160	...	...
One-person households	2,620	...	...	8,505	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	1,655	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,985	11,710	11,280	101,370	48,970	52,405
English only	22,580	11,535	11,040	91,800	45,060	46,740
French only	0	0	0	160	65	95
English and French	345	140	205	5,580	2,455	3,130
Neither English nor French	60	30	35	3,825	1,390	2,435
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,985	11,705	11,275	101,370	48,970	52,405
English	22,805	11,630	11,170	95,570	46,675	48,895
French	115	45	70	1,225	555	670
English and French	5	5	5	825	395	435
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	3,755	1,350	2,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	45	70	1,640	750	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.4	0.6	1.6	1.5	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,985	11,705	11,275	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	22,740	11,590	11,150	96,100	46,455	49,645
Official languages	20,360	10,420	9,945	51,070	24,575	26,495
English	20,220	10,360	9,860	50,085	24,120	25,965
French	145	55	85	985	455	530
Non-official languages	2,380	1,175	1,205	45,030	21,880	23,150
Aboriginal languages	385	195	185	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	380	195	185	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	380	190	190	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	305	150	155	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,995	980	1,015	45,020	21,880	23,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	1,750	850	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	280	110	170
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	255	105	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	1,455	730	725
Amharic	0	0	0	340	165	175
Arabic	15	5	10	890	465	430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	135	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Austronesian languages	400	195	205	5,160	2,240	2,920
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	15	5	10	135	70	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	5	0	5	225	95	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	185	185	4,570	1,985	2,585
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	120	140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	8,685	4,290	4,395
Kannada	0	0	0	30	25	10
Malayalam	15	5	5	920	525	395
Tamil	5	0	0	7,435	3,560	3,870
Telugu	5	0	5	290	175	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,445	705	740	22,735	11,395	11,340
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Balto-Slavic languages	120	60	60	1,985	935	1,050
Baltic languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Latvian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	115	60	55	1,935	910	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	10	10	5	90	40	50
Czech	10	5	0	175	75	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	555	270	290
Polish	20	5	15	510	250	260
Russian	20	10	10	200	95	110
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	55	30	30	115	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,220	585	635	835	365	470
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	10
Danish	5	5	5	20	15	10
Dutch	20	5	15	100	55	50
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	1,170	565	600	685	300	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	885	420	470
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	30	16,180	8,330	7,850
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	13,840	7,145	6,700
Bengali	10	5	0	2,295	1,145	1,150
Gujarati	15	10	10	5,715	3,000	2,715
Hindi	10	10	0	1,065	560	505
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nepali	0	0	0	250	130	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	685	380	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	325	160	165
Urdu	20	10	10	3,275	1,650	1,625
Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,285	1,165	1,130
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	430	225	205
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	1,815	910	900
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	2,565	1,220	1,345
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	725	365	355
Portuguese	5	0	5	355	165	185
Romanian	0	0	5	305	145	165
Spanish	20	10	15	1,180	545	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	110	40	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	255	115	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	565	260	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	120	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	30	4,500	2,105	2,400
Chinese languages	55	25	30	4,460	2,085	2,380
Cantonese	15	10	5	2,070	980	1,095
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	35
Mandarin	10	5	5	2,070	965	1,105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	140	60	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	10	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Lao	5	0	0	10	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	350	170	185
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	5	265	130	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple responses	245	115	130	5,275	2,515	2,760
English and French	25	15	15	260	115	150
English and non-official language	215	100	110	4,735	2,275	2,455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	65	85
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,985	11,705	11,275	101,370	48,970	52,405
Single responses	22,600	11,520	11,080	88,830	42,835	45,995
Official languages	21,335	10,885	10,450	61,080	29,490	31,595
English	21,325	10,880	10,445	60,495	29,225	31,265
French	10	5	5	580	260	325
Non-official languages	1,265	635	625	27,745	13,350	14,405
Aboriginal languages	155	95	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	160	90	65	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	65	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,105	545	560	27,745	13,345	14,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	950	445	505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	165	60	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	770	380	390
Amharic	0	0	0	155	65	90
Arabic	10	5	5	520	270	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	95	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	85	85	2,355	1,065	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	2,135	970	1,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	95	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	6,250	3,010	3,250
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	570	320	250
Tamil	0	0	0	5,510	2,590	2,920
Telugu	0	5	0	155	85	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	410	435	13,550	6,700	6,850
Albanian	0	0	5	100	45	55
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	870	415	455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	855	405	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	5	0	75	25	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	240	115	130
Polish	10	5	5	270	135	135
Russian	10	5	5	105	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	20	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	760	365	395	120	50	65
Afrikaans	10	5	10	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	745	360	390	105	45	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	425	195	230
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	10,750	5,410	5,340
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	9,110	4,610	4,500
Bengali	5	5	5	1,525	745	775
Gujarati	10	5	0	3,905	2,010	1,900
Hindi	5	5	5	660	350	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	400	205	195
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	95	90
Urdu	15	5	5	2,130	1,045	1,085
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,620	785	825
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	295	150	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,295	625	670
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1,225	565	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	275	120	155
Portuguese	5	0	0	140	65	70
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Spanish	5	5	0	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	180	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	230	100	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	3,450	1,585	1,870
Chinese languages	35	15	15	3,425	1,570	1,860
Cantonese	10	0	10	1,565	710	860
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	5	1,680	790	895
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	100	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	170	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	390	185	200	12,540	6,135	6,410
English and French	10	0	10	235	100	135
English and non-official language	375	185	195	11,975	5,880	6,095
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	250	115	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,985	11,705	11,275	101,370	48,970	52,405
None	21,365	10,900	10,460	76,575	36,710	39,865
English	905	455	450	11,965	6,050	5,910
French	35	20	20	660	280	380
Non-official language	675	330	350	11,645	5,675	5,970
Aboriginal	345	170	175	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	335	160	175	11,625	5,665	5,960
English and French	5	0	0	80	35	45
English and non-official language	0	0	5	335	165	170
French and non-official language	5	5	5	105	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,650	9,050	8,605	82,980	39,530	43,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,035	8,765	8,270	77,890	37,150	40,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,344	50,389	31,744	24,167	26,251	22,609
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,040	8,765	8,275	77,905	37,155	40,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,338	43,832	29,472	23,129	24,967	21,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,000	8,355	7,640	62,680	31,205	31,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,316	49,280	28,436	24,743	28,345	21,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,620	4,565	6,055	61,735	27,620	34,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,406	4,892	5,655	4,118	1,567	6,781
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,850	7,475	6,380	52,055	26,845	25,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,470	43,794	25,546	26,541	28,955	24,322
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,655	9,050	8,605	83,080	39,645	43,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,075	8,810	8,265	78,055	37,280	40,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,377	60,100	40,014	33,282	35,973	30,822
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,080	8,810	8,270	78,055	37,280	40,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,683	48,635	34,273	29,118	31,004	27,393
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,075	8,470	7,605	62,925	31,300	31,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,557	58,427	37,567	33,745	37,341	30,186
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,650	4,610	6,040	61,880	27,680	34,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,487	7,525	7,459	7,666	6,230	8,828
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,855	7,520	6,330	52,090	26,820	25,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,158	51,183	33,618	34,669	37,238	31,943
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,655	9,050	8,605	83,080	39,640	43,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,005	3,735	2,265	21,190	11,765	9,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,408	57,970	42,095	46,897	48,535	44,903
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,219	64,408	50,677	53,906	56,446	50,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.8	85.8	82.0	87.4	76.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.8	73.3	63.9	70.0	75.2	64.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.2	14.2	18.0	12.6	23.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,655	9,045	8,605	82,980	39,530	43,450
Without total income	615	285	330	5,090	2,380	2,705
With total income	17,040	8,765	8,270	77,890	37,150	40,740
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.1	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,130	875	1,260	16,270	7,925	8,345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	820	1,340	17,180	7,155	10,030
$20,000 to $29,999	2,180	820	1,360	11,930	5,250	6,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,970	880	1,090	8,720	4,030	4,695
$40,000 to $49,999	1,940	960	985	7,025	3,395	3,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,495	790	705	5,010	2,545	2,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	735	455	3,410	1,905	1,505
$70,000 to $79,999	935	640	295	2,495	1,455	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	755	510	245	1,730	1,020	715
$90,000 to $99,999	570	380	190	1,370	740	630
$100,000 and over	1,705	1,355	345	2,745	1,735	1,010
$100,000 to $149,999	1,205	935	270	2,065	1,260	800
$150,000 and over	495	420	80	685	465	210
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,650	9,050	8,605	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without after-tax income	615	285	330	5,075	2,380	2,700
With after-tax income	17,040	8,765	8,275	77,900	37,155	40,745
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	93.9	94.0	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,180	895	1,280	16,430	7,970	8,460
$10,000 to $19,999	2,260	860	1,395	17,755	7,420	10,335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,485	945	1,540	13,445	6,045	7,400
$30,000 to $39,999	2,540	1,205	1,335	10,080	4,750	5,330
$40,000 to $49,999	2,290	1,210	1,080	7,610	3,730	3,885
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	985	645	4,795	2,640	2,150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,195	835	360	3,025	1,750	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	825	550	275	1,915	1,085	835
$80,000 and over	1,635	1,280	360	2,840	1,770	1,075
$80,000 to $89,999	480	345	140	1,195	665	530
$90,000 to $99,999	390	310	85	575	375	195
$100,000 and over	760	630	140	1,075	725	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,650	9,050	8,605	82,980	39,535	43,450
Without employment income	3,800	1,575	2,225	30,925	12,685	18,235
With employment income	13,855	7,475	6,380	52,055	26,845	25,210
Percentage with employment income	78.5	82.6	74.1	62.7	67.9	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,110	1,045	1,060	8,225	4,045	4,180
$5,000 to $9,999	1,105	480	625	5,095	2,375	2,720
$10,000 to $19,999	1,745	750	995	8,150	4,050	4,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,545	615	930	6,800	3,285	3,520
$30,000 to $39,999	1,355	580	775	5,870	3,025	2,845
$40,000 to $49,999	1,305	680	625	5,015	2,560	2,455
$50,000 to $59,999	1,070	620	450	3,740	1,985	1,755
$60,000 to $69,999	780	510	270	2,590	1,530	1,060
$70,000 to $79,999	630	465	170	1,900	1,140	760
$80,000 and over	2,210	1,725	480	4,670	2,850	1,820
$80,000 to $89,999	580	395	185	1,360	805	550
$90,000 to $99,999	425	300	125	1,180	645	535
$100,000 and over	1,205	1,035	170	2,130	1,400	730
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,110	...	...	35,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,227	...	...	57,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,469	...	...	52,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,620	...	...	8,505	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,896	...	...	27,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,778	...	...	25,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,485	...	...	27,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,430	...	...	68,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,691	...	...	62,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,462	...	...	72,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,159	...	...	63,246	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,545	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,038	...	...	37,866	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,016	...	...	32,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,560	...	...	27,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,682	...	...	83,029	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,557	...	...	72,813	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,110	...	...	35,890	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	760	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	915	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	320	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	1,655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	1,800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	3,165	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	665	...	...	2,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	545	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	515	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,435	...	...	8,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,155	...	...	3,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	805	...	...	2,100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	855	...	...	1,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	625	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,110	...	...	35,885	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	2,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	360	...	...	1,925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	390	...	...	2,030	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	1,960	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	430	...	...	2,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	435	...	...	1,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	780	...	...	3,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	725	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	2,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	600	...	...	1,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,460	...	...	6,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,095	...	...	2,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	605	...	...	1,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	760	...	...	1,705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,330	...	...	26,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,458	...	...	68,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,203	...	...	62,526	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,915	...	...	5,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,708	...	...	67,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,454	...	...	60,297	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,741	...	...	82,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,571	...	...	74,738	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	690	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,016	...	...	45,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	43,554	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,350	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,544	...	...	82,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,402	...	...	72,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,910	...	...	5,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,380	...	...	80,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,249	...	...	69,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,620	...	...	12,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,819	...	...	95,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,183	...	...	83,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	690	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,874	...	...	57,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,406	...	...	51,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,170	1,815	1,355	12,940	6,465	6,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,916	44,723	31,979	22,046	20,080	23,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,033	38,928	29,456	21,438	19,776	22,836
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,145	1,845	1,305	13,010	6,425	6,585
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,185	52,194	42,512	32,807	31,975	33,619
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	42,133	36,140	28,489	27,426	29,526
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,125	11,325	10,795	101,035	48,825	52,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,595	4,720	4,870	65,925	31,505	34,420
In the bottom decile	1,945	1,010	930	18,205	8,860	9,345
In the second decile	1,815	820	1,000	15,670	7,270	8,400
In the third decile	1,730	840	885	12,135	5,740	6,395
In the fourth decile	1,980	980	1,005	10,530	5,000	5,530
In the fifth decile	2,125	1,075	1,050	9,380	4,635	4,745
In the top half of the distribution	12,530	6,605	5,920	35,110	17,320	17,795
In the sixth decile	2,520	1,300	1,215	8,630	4,215	4,410
In the seventh decile	2,545	1,335	1,205	8,095	3,990	4,105
In the eighth decile	2,435	1,315	1,125	7,290	3,545	3,745
In the ninth decile	2,615	1,360	1,250	6,690	3,330	3,365
In the top decile	2,415	1,285	1,130	4,410	2,240	2,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,875	10,705	10,170	101,035	48,825	52,210
0 to 17 years	4,835	2,485	2,350	21,775	11,210	10,565
0 to 5 years	1,560	795	765	7,050	3,675	3,375
18 to 64 years	12,760	6,645	6,115	64,240	31,030	33,205
65 years and over	3,280	1,570	1,710	15,025	6,585	8,440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,065	1,005	1,060	26,295	12,360	13,935
0 to 17 years	585	310	280	8,140	4,165	3,975
0 to 5 years	185	100	85	2,815	1,435	1,380
18 to 64 years	1,035	520	515	15,405	7,160	8,250
65 years and over	440	170	270	2,750	1,035	1,715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.9	9.4	10.4	26.0	25.3	26.7
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.5	11.9	37.4	37.2	37.6
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	12.6	11.1	39.9	39.0	40.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.8	8.4	24.0	23.1	24.8
65 years and over (%)	13.4	10.8	15.8	18.3	15.7	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	825	435	390	21,475	10,385	11,090
0 to 17 years	250	130	120	6,355	3,265	3,090
0 to 5 years	80	45	35	2,215	1,135	1,085
18 to 64 years	525	270	250	13,320	6,475	6,840
65 years and over	55	35	20	1,805	645	1,160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.1	3.8	21.3	21.3	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.1	29.2	29.1	29.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	5.7	4.6	31.4	30.9	32.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.1	4.1	20.7	20.9	20.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	2.2	1.2	12.0	9.8	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,120	11,330	10,795	101,110	48,860	52,255
Official languages	22,095	11,310	10,780	97,370	47,490	49,880
English	22,095	11,315	10,780	97,240	47,435	49,805
French	345	165	180	5,475	2,330	3,140
Non-official languages	2,205	1,120	1,085	56,175	27,555	28,620
Aboriginal languages	600	300	300	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	590	300	295	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	590	300	290	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	130	70	55	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	465	230	235	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,600	820	780	56,145	27,545	28,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	2,465	1,185	1,280
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	405	180	230
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	370	155	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	2,095	1,025	1,070
Amharic	0	0	0	535	235	305
Arabic	40	20	20	1,410	695	715
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	40	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	380	175	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	370	175	190
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	255	225	6,640	2,900	3,740
Bikol	10	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	30	20	10	195	70	125
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	10	75	25	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	400	175	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	230	225	6,435	2,835	3,595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	470	225	245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	215	100	120
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	11,080	5,540	5,540
Kannada	0	0	0	100	70	30
Malayalam	25	15	10	1,105	635	470
Tamil	0	0	0	9,680	4,745	4,935
Telugu	10	0	10	430	245	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	960	475	480	29,220	14,880	14,340
Albanian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Armenian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	2,395	1,160	1,235
Baltic languages	10	0	0	45	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	90	40	55	2,355	1,140	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	190	95	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	290	315
Polish	25	10	15	600	290	310
Russian	25	0	20	415	210	200
Serbian	0	0	0	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	10	10	0	115	55	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	50	15	40	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	645	310	335	1,075	505	570
Afrikaans	50	25	25	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dutch	30	10	20	125	75	50
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	545	275	270	920	430	490
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,250	615	635
Indo-Iranian languages	135	75	60	20,960	10,955	10,005
Indo-Aryan languages	125	70	55	18,655	9,755	8,905
Bengali	45	25	20	3,260	1,715	1,550
Gujarati	0	0	0	6,970	3,705	3,265
Hindi	45	30	15	6,365	3,395	2,970
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	175	90	90
Nepali	0	0	0	250	135	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	20	1,435	815	625
Sindhi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	955	490	460
Urdu	10	0	0	5,095	2,560	2,540
Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,615	1,375	1,240
Kurdish	10	0	10	60	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	560	315	240
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,275	1,190	1,090
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	45	3,545	1,690	1,855
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,120	530	585
Portuguese	15	10	10	480	250	230
Romanian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Spanish	80	45	35	1,755	800	955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	200	90	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	335	145	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	1,235	585	645
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	105	120
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	310	150	155
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	220	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	95	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	80	35	45
American Sign Language	10	0	0	50	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	20	5,075	2,390	2,690
Chinese languages	40	20	20	5,060	2,375	2,685
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,620	1,210	1,410
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	40
Mandarin	10	0	0	2,805	1,315	1,485
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	15	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	75	25	50
Lao	10	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	15	10	0	35	0	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	200	95	110
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	10	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	380	175	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Finnish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,120	11,325	10,795	101,110	48,855	52,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,265	10,860	10,410	85,720	41,285	44,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,165	2,585	2,575	19,420	9,905	9,515
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,100	8,275	7,830	66,295	31,380	34,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	855	465	390	15,395	7,575	7,825
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,120	11,325	10,795	101,110	48,860	52,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,875	10,670	10,205	43,260	21,440	21,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,100	560	540	54,785	25,590	29,195
Before 1981	180	80	95	9,355	4,340	5,010
1981 to 1990	15	10	10	6,705	3,125	3,575
1991 to 2000	85	50	35	14,000	6,455	7,545
2001 to 2010	235	125	115	16,345	7,740	8,605
2001 to 2005	50	15	35	8,230	3,920	4,315
2006 to 2010	190	110	80	8,110	3,820	4,295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	580	295	285	8,385	3,925	4,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	140	95	50	3,070	1,835	1,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,105	555	545	54,790	25,590	29,195
Under 5 years	125	55	65	4,260	2,090	2,170
5 to 14 years	250	165	90	8,825	4,535	4,285
15 to 24 years	170	75	95	11,710	5,100	6,610
25 to 44 years	500	240	260	23,825	11,140	12,685
45 years and over	55	25	30	6,170	2,725	3,445
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	560	540	54,785	25,590	29,195
Americas	160	80	85	10,570	4,305	6,265
Brazil	0	10	0	65	45	25
Colombia	0	0	0	95	20	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	3,190	1,320	1,870
Haiti	0	0	0	330	135	195
Jamaica	15	0	10	3,070	1,190	1,880
Mexico	45	20	25	190	105	90
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,345	500	840
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	35	35	600	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	1,540	610	925
Europe	205	105	100	6,255	2,995	3,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatia	10	10	0	95	45	50
France	0	0	0	85	40	50
Germany	25	10	15	520	230	285
Greece	0	0	0	670	340	335
Hungary	0	0	0	185	90	95
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	125	50	80
Italy	0	0	0	680	345	330
Netherlands	20	0	15	95	60	40
Poland	15	10	10	445	225	215
Portugal	0	0	0	205	100	105
Romania	0	10	0	310	140	170
Russian Federation	0	0	0	120	65	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	200	105	100
Ukraine	10	0	10	70	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	45	30	1,470	690	775
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	970	435	530
Africa	65	25	30	2,905	1,395	1,515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	80	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	480	215	260
Kenya	0	0	0	140	70	70
Morocco	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	0	10	0	455	225	230
Somalia	0	0	0	225	95	135
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,260	620	640
Asia	660	345	320	34,920	16,850	18,065
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,405	725	680
Bangladesh	40	20	20	2,515	1,300	1,215
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	2,280	965	1,315
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	930	435	500
India	90	45	50	8,375	4,200	4,180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	175	110
Iraq	15	10	0	190	100	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	280	125	155
Lebanon	15	10	10	145	95	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,575	1,280	1,300
Philippines	415	220	200	6,420	2,830	3,590
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,160	3,510	3,650
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	195	100	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	380	180	200
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	15	1,540	725	815
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	135	50	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	585	295	290	8,385	3,930	4,460
Americas	40	20	25	990	430	565
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	160	80	80
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	105	150
Mexico	10	10	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	115	65	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	380	140	245
Europe	65	35	30	275	140	140
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	25	25	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	160	80	75
Africa	40	25	20	580	270	310
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	80	40	40
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	95	85
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	20	35	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	85	105
Asia	430	215	210	6,530	3,085	3,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	165	155
Bangladesh	25	10	10	490	235	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	350	140	210
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	80	40	40	2,605	1,285	1,320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	30
Iraq	10	0	0	15	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	35	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	455	230	220
Philippines	285	140	145	1,055	475	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	685	295	390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	75	55
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	15	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	15	0	140	80	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,120	11,330	10,795	101,115	48,860	52,255
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,270	665	610	58,170	27,590	30,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,425	1,095	1,325	27,280	13,735	13,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,430	9,565	8,860	15,665	7,535	8,135
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	930	480	450	46,010	21,515	24,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	700	370	330	19,275	9,510	9,765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	185	95	7,645	4,560	3,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	425	190	230	11,630	4,945	6,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	195	95	100	16,635	6,560	10,075
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	20	9,255	5,075	4,175
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	845	370	475
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,125	11,330	10,795	101,115	48,855	52,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,115	1,025	1,085	1,190	520	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,100	1,020	1,075	1,140	505	635
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,535	735	795	840	385	450
Métis	565	290	275	295	120	180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,010	10,295	9,710	99,925	48,335	51,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,125	11,325	10,795	101,110	48,860	52,255
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,475	715	765	295	140	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,650	10,615	10,030	100,815	48,715	52,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,120	11,330	10,795	101,110	48,855	52,255
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,420	710	710	200	80	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,405	705	705	195	75	120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,285	640	640	145	60	90
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	50	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	930	450	485	1,410	670	745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	890	430	465	1,400	670	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	185	230	1,170	575	590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	475	240	235	200	75	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,775	10,175	9,600	99,505	48,110	51,395
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,125	11,325	10,795	101,115	48,860	52,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	975	505	465	71,990	34,835	37,155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	105	75	33,575	17,140	16,435
Chinese	65	20	45	5,430	2,595	2,835
Black	60	25	35	14,420	6,460	7,960
Filipino	510	260	250	8,030	3,625	4,400
Latin American	25	15	10	1,560	775	785
Arab	30	15	15	950	445	500
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	695	320	375
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	2,315	1,220	1,100
Korean	20	20	0	340	155	185
Japanese	0	0	0	280	140	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	2,210	935	1,275
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	2,175	1,015	1,160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	21,150	10,820	10,330	29,120	14,025	15,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,120	11,325	10,795	101,115	48,855	52,255
North American Aboriginal origins	2,345	1,155	1,195	1,610	745	865
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,750	855	900	1,330	635	695
Inuit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	645	325	320	265	100	170
Other North American origins	5,725	2,945	2,785	12,215	5,930	6,285
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
American	425	225	200	445	245	200
Canadian	5,405	2,775	2,640	11,740	5,680	6,060
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	17,055	8,650	8,405	30,225	14,350	15,880
British Isles origins	9,820	4,975	4,845	17,105	8,200	8,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	5,955	2,920	3,035	9,785	4,655	5,130
Irish	3,630	1,705	1,920	6,910	3,295	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	4,595	2,410	2,180	7,030	3,310	3,725
Welsh	410	220	185	625	290	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	285	150	135	1,280	620	660
French origins	2,010	1,040	975	3,175	1,435	1,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,015	1,040	970	3,170	1,435	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,985	5,115	4,865	4,205	1,990	2,210
Austrian	240	130	115	340	130	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	205	95	110	110	40	70
Dutch	885	445	440	740	355	390
Flemish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,165	4,705	4,460	3,180	1,510	1,665
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	145	95	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,905	880	1,025	690	295	395
Danish	215	115	105	165	75	85
Finnish	80	35	45	150	65	85
Icelandic	160	75	80	30	0	25
Norwegian	1,210	515	690	190	80	110
Swedish	340	165	170	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	45	45	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	4,000	2,005	1,995	4,170	1,890	2,275
Bulgarian	10	10	0	100	30	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	155	75	75	225	125	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	30	40	25	15
Estonian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hungarian	210	110	100	515	230	285
Latvian	10	0	0	85	45	45
Lithuanian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	955	435	510	1,465	630	835
Romanian	95	50	45	410	195	215
Russian	1,325	675	650	515	230	280
Slovak	25	10	25	170	70	95
Ukrainian	1,780	870	910	955	420	535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	315	120	200	9,170	4,455	4,715
Albanian	0	0	0	225	95	125
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	0	25	165	85	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	35	25
Greek	40	10	25	1,700	840	860
Italian	205	85	120	2,790	1,445	1,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	840	415	420
Maltese	0	0	0	120	70	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,790	870	920
Serbian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Spanish	35	15	20	1,830	790	1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	55	15	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	15	10	270	120	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jewish	0	0	0	115	60	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	110	55	55
Caribbean origins	15	0	10	11,045	4,675	6,370
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	570	260	305
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	75	10	65
Cuban	0	0	0	155	65	90
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	330	130	205
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	515	250	275
Jamaican	10	10	10	6,445	2,780	3,660
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,255	510	745
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	480	190	290
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,525	620	900
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	450	155	295
Latin, Central and South American origins	115	50	70	3,750	1,720	2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	230	115	120
Arawak	0	0	0	50	15	30
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chilean	15	0	10	80	55	30
Colombian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,100	900	1,200
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	15	40
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexican	85	35	45	345	190	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Panamanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	90	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	15	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	195	95	95
African origins	115	45	70	6,235	2,995	3,245
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	1,390	715	675
Akan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	185	100	80
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Guinean	0	0	0	70	30	45
Ibo	10	10	0	40	15	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	525	295	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	60	30	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	470	230	235
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	15
Southern and East African origins	45	25	25	2,015	990	1,025
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	700	340	360
Harari	0	0	0	20	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	520	235	280
South African	45	20	25	135	55	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	90	65
Other African origins	45	10	40	2,525	1,140	1,385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	410	170	240
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	2,145	980	1,165
Asian origins	910	470	440	54,170	26,760	27,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	50	4,595	2,340	2,255
Afghan	0	0	0	2,180	1,150	1,030
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	375	175	200
Armenian	0	0	0	245	120	130
Assyrian	0	10	0	30	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	515	290	225
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	65	40
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	40	40	340	135	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	55	30	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	0	10	345	165	180
Tajik	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	195	100	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	10	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	130	60	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	60	90
South Asian origins	175	100	80	34,100	17,255	16,845
Bangladeshi	55	30	25	1,830	955	880
Bengali	0	0	0	845	445	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	30	20
East Indian	125	70	55	18,200	9,335	8,865
Goan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	315	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,570	1,280	1,290
Punjabi	0	0	0	260	110	145
Sinhalese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	7,840	3,835	4,010
Tamil	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,745	885	860
East and Southeast Asian origins	640	325	310	16,115	7,455	8,660
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	85	25	60	7,155	3,350	3,800
Filipino	535	270	260	8,590	3,895	4,690
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	15	0	10	410	210	205
Karen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	20	0	370	175	190
Laotian	10	10	10	55	35	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Thai	10	10	0	50	10	35
Tibetan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	490	225	265
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	150	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	150	145
Oceania origins	35	15	20	155	75	80
Australian	25	15	10	35	20	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	110	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	15	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,110	...	...	35,935	...	...
Owner	7,255	...	...	20,015	...	...
Renter	1,490	...	...	15,920	...	...
Band housing	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,110	...	...	35,935	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	7,365	...	...
Not condominium	8,790	...	...	28,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,110	...	...	35,935	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	465	...	...	6,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,705	...	...	10,670	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,955	...	...	10,420	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,975	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,245	...	...	16,185	...	...
5 rooms	1,260	...	...	5,480	...	...
6 rooms	1,250	...	...	4,370	...	...
7 rooms	1,220	...	...	3,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,130	...	...	6,305	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,015	...	...	32,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	3,430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
Suitable	8,885	...	...	29,680	...	...
Not suitable	220	...	...	6,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
1960 or before	2,830	...	...	9,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,115	...	...	16,065	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,375	...	...	3,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	765	...	...	3,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	220	...	...	1,430	...	...
2006 to 2010	415	...	...	1,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,110	...	...	35,935	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,130	...	...	32,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	980	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,110	...	...	35,935	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,985	...	...	22,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,050	...	...	11,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	1,890	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,105	...	...	35,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	330	...	...	855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,405	...	...	4,250	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,470	...	...	6,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,600	...	...	7,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,010	...	...	7,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,170	...	...	4,665	...	...
75 to 84 years	825	...	...	3,335	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,510	...	...	35,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,390	...	...	23,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	12,615	...	...
30% to less than 100%	975	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,085	...	...	20,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.8	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,397	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	989	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,462	...	...	501,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,181	...	...	517,391	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	15,920	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.8	...	...	29.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.7	...	...	44.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	1,014	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,655	9,050	8,605	83,080	39,640	43,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,195	2,560	1,635	16,430	7,505	8,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,480	2,895	2,585	24,775	12,070	12,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,975	3,590	4,380	41,880	20,065	21,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,105	1,445	670	4,020	2,715	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	930	500	430	2,180	1,340	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,180	940	240	1,835	1,370	470
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,540	1,255	2,285	15,325	6,405	8,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	240	410	2,260	1,030	1,230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,675	660	1,020	20,270	9,915	10,355
Bachelor's degree	1,315	470	845	13,785	6,520	7,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	60	60	1,500	710	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	25	35	505	275	230
Master's degree	170	105	75	4,015	2,100	1,915
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	470	310	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,740	6,100	5,640	53,395	25,070	28,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	1,235	535	7,515	3,425	4,095
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,815	2,090	1,725	14,010	6,830	7,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,155	2,775	3,380	31,865	14,815	17,050
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,115	490	2,480	1,630	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	400	300	1,440	870	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	715	195	1,045	755	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,770	985	1,785	11,580	4,690	6,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	175	265	1,650	740	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,340	495	840	16,160	7,750	8,400
Bachelor's degree	1,055	360	695	10,670	4,990	5,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	45	40	1,230	560	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	420	215	205
Master's degree	140	80	65	3,485	1,780	1,705
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	350	210	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,655	9,050	8,605	83,080	39,645	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,680	5,455	4,225	41,205	19,580	21,625
Education	760	160	595	1,960	450	1,510
13. Education	760	160	600	1,960	450	1,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	30	85	1,415	690	725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	295	210	85
50. Visual and performing arts	95	20	80	1,125	480	640
Humanities	185	80	105	2,445	800	1,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	55	140
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	645	205	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	935	235	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	165	90	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	40	150	90	55
54. History	15	0	10	250	105	140
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	20	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	90	265	4,855	1,525	3,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	405	140	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	1,050	110	935
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	865	260	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	105	40	65
42. Psychology	50	10	45	615	150	465
45. Social sciences	95	45	55	1,755	815	940
Business, management and public administration	1,600	335	1,265	9,990	4,340	5,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	160	40	120	805	195	610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,435	295	1,145	9,140	4,120	5,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	35	2,295	1,170	1,130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	965	385	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	630	310	315
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	20	20
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	585	430	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	45	75	2,400	1,555	845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	35	50	1,945	1,350	595
25. Library science	25	0	20	60	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	375	175	205
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,980	1,830	150	7,785	6,950	840
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	290	220	65
14. Engineering	120	100	15	2,955	2,400	555
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	305	265	40	1,585	1,440	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	475	450	30	1,035	1,015	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	705	40	1,280	1,255	30
48. Precision production	315	300	20	635	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	635	145	485	255	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	685	570	115	315	195	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	30	170	65	100
Health and related fields	1,375	115	1,260	6,455	1,445	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	30	340	160	180
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	100	1,235	6,005	1,230	4,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	110	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	640	245	395	1,800	885	910
12. Personal and culinary services	410	45	365	1,085	310	775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	15	495	365	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	175	10	205	200	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,735	6,100	5,640	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,585	3,320	2,260	21,530	10,250	11,275
Education	465	105	360	1,305	280	1,030
13. Education	465	105	360	1,310	280	1,025
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	25	70	1,110	540	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	200	135	60
50. Visual and performing arts	85	15	70	910	405	510
Humanities	130	55	80	1,835	595	1,240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	140	45	100
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	25	455	155	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	20	745	175	565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	125	60	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	35	30	125	75	50
54. History	10	0	10	175	65	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	3,930	1,180	2,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	25	325	120	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	10	120	830	80	755
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	20	770	215	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	30	50
42. Psychology	45	0	35	495	105	390
45. Social sciences	90	40	45	1,390	625	765
Business, management and public administration	1,235	255	980	7,810	3,255	4,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	25	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	30	110	600	140	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,090	230	860	7,170	3,090	4,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	30	1,625	850	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	640	270	365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	475	225	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	25	15	10	430	320	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	30	75	2,055	1,325	725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	30	55	1,665	1,145	515
25. Library science	20	0	15	50	15	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	330	150	180
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,575	1,435	140	5,515	4,855	660
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	240	180	65
14. Engineering	95	80	15	2,290	1,850	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	195	40	1,050	945	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	315	25	690	675	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	580	35	850	835	20
48. Precision production	270	260	15	390	375	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	600	490	110	370	195	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	530	440	85	245	145	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	125	45	75
Health and related fields	1,055	75	980	5,015	1,125	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	25	215	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,020	70	950	4,700	970	3,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	100	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	200	315	1,295	620	680
12. Personal and culinary services	335	40	295	785	215	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	15	10	355	250	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	10	155	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,655	9,045	8,605	83,080	39,640	43,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,675	5,455	4,220	41,205	19,580	21,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,975	3,595	4,380	41,880	20,065	21,810
Location of study inside Canada	7,375	3,290	4,085	25,400	11,690	13,715
Same as province or territory of residence	5,150	2,260	2,885	24,275	11,135	13,145
Different than province or territory of residence	2,230	1,030	1,195	1,130	550	575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	600	305	295	16,475	8,375	8,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	705	425	275
Philippines	260	105	150	2,965	1,125	1,840
India	45	25	25	4,600	2,530	2,075
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	760	425	335
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	710	330	375
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other	155	90	65	6,690	3,515	3,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,740	6,095	5,640	53,395	25,070	28,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,585	3,320	2,260	21,530	10,255	11,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,160	2,775	3,380	31,865	14,815	17,050
Location of study inside Canada	5,615	2,515	3,100	18,635	8,250	10,380
Same as province or territory of residence	3,845	1,675	2,170	17,865	7,865	10,005
Different than province or territory of residence	1,765	835	930	765	390	375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	540	260	280	13,235	6,560	6,670
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	530	330	200
Philippines	260	110	155	2,525	945	1,575
India	45	20	20	4,035	2,205	1,825
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	370	185	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	605	275	330
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	135	75	60	5,135	2,600	2,535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,650	9,050	8,605	83,080	39,640	43,435
In the labour force	12,465	6,950	5,515	48,565	25,310	23,255
Employed	11,635	6,455	5,180	43,195	22,675	20,520
Unemployed	835	495	335	5,370	2,640	2,730
Not in the labour force	5,190	2,100	3,085	34,510	14,330	20,185
Participation rate	70.6	76.8	64.1	58.5	63.8	53.5
Employment rate	65.9	71.3	60.2	52.0	57.2	47.2
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.1	6.1	11.1	10.4	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,655	9,045	8,605	83,075	39,645	43,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,220	1,600	2,620	35,245	14,700	20,540
Worked	13,435	7,450	5,980	47,835	24,935	22,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,360	3,965	2,395	21,725	12,165	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,075	3,485	3,585	26,115	12,770	13,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.7	40.8	40.8	41.4	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,465	6,950	5,515	48,565	25,315	23,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	2,450	1,105	1,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,460	46,115	24,210	21,905
Employee	9,025	4,605	4,415	42,000	21,260	20,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,340	2,290	1,045	4,115	2,945	1,170
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,465	6,950	5,515	48,565	25,310	23,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	2,450	1,105	1,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,465	46,110	24,205	21,905
0 Management occupations	2,635	1,810	825	3,090	1,930	1,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,355	225	1,130	7,985	2,935	5,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	320	220	100	3,255	2,550	710
3 Health occupations	620	45	575	3,055	570	2,485
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	880	125	750	4,765	1,345	3,425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	180	30	145	1,100	595	500
6 Sales and service occupations	2,105	650	1,455	13,450	6,755	6,695
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,440	2,240	200	5,615	5,200	420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,455	1,190	265	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	375	360	10	3,530	2,130	1,400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,465	6,950	5,515	48,565	25,310	23,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	2,450	1,105	1,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,360	6,895	5,465	46,115	24,210	21,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,705	1,950	755	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,285	1,135	155	50	30	20
22 Utilities	85	80	0	265	185	80
23 Construction	830	685	145	2,220	2,000	225
31-33 Manufacturing	345	280	65	4,740	3,320	1,425
41 Wholesale trade	460	325	135	1,830	1,230	600
44-45 Retail trade	1,300	515	790	5,605	2,885	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	575	155	2,515	2,045	465
51 Information and cultural industries	85	25	60	1,305	775	530
52 Finance and insurance	390	100	290	3,145	1,300	1,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	45	65	995	545	445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	145	175	3,315	1,945	1,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	65	35	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	140	120	3,965	2,235	1,735
61 Educational services	735	115	620	2,895	940	1,955
62 Health care and social assistance	1,120	90	1,030	5,340	945	4,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	45	40	605	315	295
72 Accommodation and food services	550	155	395	3,655	1,735	1,920
81 Other services (except public administration)	575	305	275	1,955	965	985
91 Public administration	395	190	205	1,635	765	870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,630	6,455	5,175	43,195	22,675	20,520
Worked at home	2,615	1,590	1,025	1,795	955	840
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	210	150	60
No fixed workplace address	1,960	1,675	280	5,560	3,960	1,600
Worked at usual place	7,045	3,175	3,875	35,630	17,605	18,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,045	3,175	3,870	35,630	17,610	18,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,180	1,910	2,275	28,665	13,210	15,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,025	875	1,150	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	475	185	290	6,925	4,380	2,545
Commute to a different province or territory	370	205	160	40	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,010	4,855	4,155	41,185	21,565	19,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,700	4,285	3,415	22,145	13,960	8,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	360	170	190	2,500	850	1,650
Public transit	35	15	20	14,765	6,040	8,725
Walked	775	290	480	1,275	495	785
Bicycle	80	45	40	85	70	10
Other method	65	45	15	420	160	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,005	4,855	4,155	41,185	21,570	19,620
Less than 15 minutes	5,295	2,625	2,670	4,640	2,095	2,545
15 to 29 minutes	1,800	1,010	790	9,705	4,995	4,710
30 to 44 minutes	1,065	650	415	10,025	5,810	4,215
45 to 59 minutes	420	210	205	5,920	3,225	2,695
60 minutes and over	435	355	80	10,905	5,445	5,460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,005	4,855	4,150	41,190	21,570	19,620
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	540	400	140	2,605	1,715	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,830	1,285	545	7,125	3,890	3,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,890	1,785	1,105	9,690	4,630	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,215	800	1,415	7,480	3,535	3,950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	165	480	5,485	2,700	2,780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	895	425	475	8,800	5,090	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,810	7,590	6,220	50,385	26,260	24,125
Single responses	13,790	7,590	6,205	49,350	25,725	23,625
Official languages	13,750	7,565	6,185	48,365	25,240	23,125
English	13,745	7,565	6,180	48,230	25,195	23,030
French	0	0	10	135	40	95
Non-official languages	35	20	15	980	490	495
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	980	485	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	170	80	90
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	230	135	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	10	45
Hindi	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	455	215	240
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	95	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	115	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	10	10	1,035	535	505
English and French	0	10	0	185	80	100
English and non-official language	10	0	10	850	445	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,810	7,590	6,220	50,385	26,260	24,120
None	13,575	7,490	6,085	47,335	24,680	22,655
English	30	15	10	510	270	235
French	30	10	20	405	160	245
Non-official language	175	80	95	2,090	1,135	955
Aboriginal	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	35	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,840	11,180	10,660	99,990	48,260	51,730
Non-movers	19,505	9,990	9,520	88,010	42,205	45,805
Movers	2,330	1,190	1,140	11,975	6,055	5,920
Non-migrants	1,050	520	530	8,550	4,300	4,250
Migrants	1,280	670	610	3,425	1,755	1,670
Internal migrants	1,125	585	545	1,385	735	650
Intraprovincial migrants	690	355	335	1,085	565	520
Interprovincial migrants	435	230	205	300	170	135
External migrants	155	85	65	2,040	1,015	1,020
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,680	10,630	10,050	95,215	45,755	49,465
Non-movers	14,345	7,390	6,955	60,400	28,680	31,720
Movers	6,335	3,235	3,100	34,820	17,075	17,745
Non-migrants	2,465	1,215	1,255	22,810	11,000	11,810
Migrants	3,865	2,020	1,840	12,005	6,075	5,935
Internal migrants	3,330	1,730	1,600	3,450	1,665	1,780
Intraprovincial migrants	1,880	970	910	2,765	1,335	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	1,440	755	690	690	335	355
External migrants	540	295	245	8,555	4,405	4,150