Census Profile, 2016 Census
Poundmaker 114, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Poundmaker 114, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			West Nova Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Poundmaker 114, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Poundmaker 114, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : West Nova [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	547	...	...	82,026	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	636	...	...	83,654	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-14.0	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	201	...	...	43,132	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	176	...	...	36,406	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.8	...	...	9.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	80.77	...	...	8,885.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	545	265	285	82,025	39,875	42,150
0 to 14 years	190	95	100	11,175	5,705	5,470
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	3,425	1,760	1,665
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	3,885	1,945	1,945
10 to 14 years	45	20	25	3,865	2,005	1,855
15 to 64 years	330	160	170	51,060	25,055	26,005
15 to 19 years	55	30	25	4,595	2,345	2,245
20 to 24 years	40	25	15	3,620	1,855	1,765
25 to 29 years	40	15	25	3,570	1,735	1,830
30 to 34 years	35	15	20	3,910	1,930	1,985
35 to 39 years	25	5	20	4,030	1,900	2,130
40 to 44 years	25	15	10	4,685	2,280	2,410
45 to 49 years	20	5	15	5,425	2,630	2,800
50 to 54 years	25	10	10	7,115	3,525	3,595
55 to 59 years	40	20	15	7,400	3,585	3,820
60 to 64 years	20	10	15	6,710	3,280	3,430
65 years and over	30	15	10	19,790	9,115	10,680
65 to 69 years	10	5	5	6,585	3,210	3,380
70 to 74 years	5	5	5	4,875	2,375	2,500
75 to 79 years	5	5	0	3,470	1,605	1,865
80 to 84 years	5	0	0	2,395	1,090	1,310
85 years and over	5	0	0	2,465	835	1,630
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	1,465	535	930
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	715	230	485
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	235	60	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	34.9	35.8	35.1	13.6	14.3	13.0
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.4	59.6	62.2	62.8	61.7
65 years and over	5.5	5.7	3.5	24.1	22.9	25.3
85 years and over	0.9	0.0	0.0	3.0	2.1	3.9
Average age of the population	28.0	27.6	28.3	46.1	45.2	47.0
Median age of the population	22.8	22.0	25.5	50.0	49.2	50.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
Single-detached house	175	...	...	30,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	5,395	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,435	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	780	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	505	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,620	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
1 person	55	...	...	10,650	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	15,430	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	5,045	...	...
4 persons	30	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	1,705	...	...
Number of persons in private households	545	...	...	80,260	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	360	175	180	70,850	34,165	36,685
Married or living common law	105	55	50	43,520	21,745	21,775
Married	35	20	15	35,420	17,710	17,710
Living common law	70	35	35	8,095	4,035	4,060
Not married and not living common law	255	120	135	27,330	12,420	14,910
Never married	205	100	105	15,150	8,330	6,820
Separated	15	5	10	2,155	980	1,180
Divorced	20	10	5	4,570	2,010	2,560
Widowed	15	5	10	5,455	1,105	4,350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	130	...	...	25,155	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	15,810	...	...
3 persons	30	...	...	4,770	...	...
4 persons	20	...	...	3,245	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average size of census families	3.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	130	...	...	25,155	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	21,435	...	...
Married couples	15	...	...	17,385	...	...
Common-law couples	35	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	80	...	...	3,720	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	2,910	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	21,435	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	13,425	...	...
Couples with children	35	...	...	8,010	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	3,720	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	2,390	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	965	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	90	55	30	14,200	6,560	7,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
One-census-family households	110	...	...	24,370	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	13,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	95	...	...	11,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	390	...	...
Non-census-family households	60	...	...	11,650	...	...
One-person households	50	...	...	10,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,000	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	545	265	280	80,715	39,345	41,370
English only	550	265	280	63,120	31,055	32,065
French only	0	0	0	230	105	125
English and French	0	0	0	17,300	8,150	9,150
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	65	35	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	545	265	280	80,715	39,345	41,370
English	545	265	280	69,800	33,970	35,830
French	0	0	0	10,685	5,255	5,425
English and French	0	0	0	175	85	90
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	50	30	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	10,770	5,305	5,470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	13.3	13.5	13.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	550	265	280	80,715	39,345	41,370
Single responses	545	265	280	79,895	38,940	40,950
Official languages	425	210	220	78,595	38,355	40,240
English	425	210	220	67,750	33,030	34,720
French	0	0	0	10,840	5,320	5,525
Non-official languages	120	60	65	1,300	590	715
Aboriginal languages	120	55	65	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	120	60	65	5	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	25	10	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	45	55	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	5	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,285	585	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	5	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	5	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	870	415	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	575	275	305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dutch	0	0	0	130	55	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	405	200	205
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	5	820	405	415
English and French	0	0	0	680	335	345
English and non-official language	5	0	0	120	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	545	270	285	80,715	39,345	41,370
Single responses	545	265	285	79,995	39,015	40,980
Official languages	490	235	255	79,575	38,810	40,770
English	490	235	255	72,090	35,225	36,870
French	0	0	0	7,480	3,585	3,900
Non-official languages	60	30	25	420	200	215
Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	250	125	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	170	80	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	155	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	720	330	390
English and French	0	0	0	465	220	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	240	105	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	550	265	280	80,715	39,345	41,370
None	400	195	210	73,520	35,905	37,610
English	50	25	20	3,460	1,660	1,805
French	0	0	0	3,140	1,515	1,635
Non-official language	100	45	50	550	240	305
Aboriginal	95	45	50	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	520	235	285
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	355	175	185	69,090	33,460	35,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	145	160	66,545	32,375	34,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,576	7,312	18,880	27,446	34,324	22,715
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	145	165	66,590	32,380	34,215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,576	7,312	18,752	25,214	30,512	21,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	56,310	28,435	27,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,944	11,104	10,880	25,004	31,337	19,645
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	285	135	155	52,320	23,990	28,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,397	782	8,184	8,865	9,967	8,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	165	85	80	44,305	22,975	21,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,480	12,000	14,880	25,163	30,693	20,673
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	355	175	180	68,935	33,360	35,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	310	145	160	66,435	32,320	34,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,308	19,792	22,675	35,039	41,932	28,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	310	150	165	66,475	32,320	34,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,703	18,696	22,513	29,801	34,995	24,888
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	90	100	56,320	28,455	27,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,737	26,030	21,588	32,743	39,422	25,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	285	135	155	52,420	24,045	28,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,605	4,260	10,475	9,226	9,702	8,823
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170	85	80	44,170	22,955	21,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,064	27,136	22,890	32,472	38,072	26,412
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	355	175	180	68,940	33,355	35,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	45	20	20	18,640	10,145	8,490
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,488	50,048	44,288	40,025	44,287	36,419
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,513	56,186	43,447	46,113	50,346	41,054
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	66.5	78.9	56.5	79.3	82.8	74.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.6	80.4	50.5	61.9	64.9	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	32.8	18.7	43.4	20.7	17.2	25.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	355	175	185	69,090	33,460	35,630
Without total income	45	25	20	2,540	1,080	1,455
With total income	310	145	165	66,545	32,380	34,175
Percentage with total income	87.3	82.9	89.2	96.3	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	140	80	60	9,490	3,660	5,835
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	35	14,720	5,555	9,170
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	11,660	4,980	6,680
$30,000 to $39,999	30	10	20	9,305	4,605	4,700
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	10	6,655	3,660	3,000
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	4,455	2,775	1,675
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	3,380	2,330	1,050
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	5	2,355	1,590	765
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	0	1,555	940	620
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	895	625	270
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	2,075	1,660	415
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	1,560	1,245	315
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	510	410	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	360	175	185	69,090	33,460	35,630
Without after-tax income	45	25	20	2,500	1,080	1,415
With after-tax income	310	145	160	66,590	32,380	34,210
Percentage with after-tax income	86.1	82.9	86.5	96.4	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	135	80	60	9,925	3,755	6,165
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	35	15,580	5,935	9,650
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	13,890	6,200	7,700
$30,000 to $39,999	25	5	25	10,630	5,545	5,080
$40,000 to $49,999	15	5	15	6,655	4,075	2,580
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	4,350	2,935	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	2,545	1,630	920
$70,000 to $79,999	0	5	0	1,245	905	345
$80,000 and over	10	5	5	1,765	1,405	365
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	5	670	515	160
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	5	380	315	60
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	715	570	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	355	175	180	69,090	33,460	35,630
Without employment income	190	90	100	24,785	10,485	14,300
With employment income	165	85	80	44,305	22,975	21,330
Percentage with employment income	46.5	48.6	44.4	64.1	68.7	59.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	60	30	25	6,825	3,175	3,655
$5,000 to $9,999	20	10	10	4,335	1,810	2,525
$10,000 to $19,999	20	15	10	7,500	3,275	4,220
$20,000 to $29,999	20	5	15	6,505	3,045	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	5	0	5	5,505	2,785	2,720
$40,000 to $49,999	5	0	0	3,845	2,180	1,670
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	2,840	1,875	970
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	2,205	1,555	645
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	1,685	1,070	610
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	3,070	2,210	860
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,135	655	480
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	5	605	445	160
$100,000 and over	5	5	5	1,330	1,110	220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	24,384	...	...	52,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	24,384	...	...	47,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	55	...	...	10,650	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	7,552	...	...	25,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	7,552	...	...	24,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	125	...	...	25,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	34,048	...	...	65,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	33,536	...	...	58,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	180	...	...	36,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	37,531	...	...	63,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	36,466	...	...	54,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	10,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	15,094	...	...	34,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	13,884	...	...	29,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	120	...	...	25,640	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	46,940	...	...	76,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	45,936	...	...	64,986	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	2,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	2,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	1,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	2,880	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	1,655	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	1,255	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	175	...	...	36,405	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	2,500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	2,875	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	2,300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	2,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	3,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	10	...	...	2,635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5	...	...	1,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	3,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	2,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	875	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	670	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	120	...	...	25,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	33,792	...	...	65,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	33,152	...	...	57,796	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	12,820	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	59,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	53,655	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	8,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	56,960	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	56,576	...	...	77,260	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	3,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	25,536	...	...	39,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	25,536	...	...	37,382	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	125	...	...	24,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,932	...	...	76,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	45,019	...	...	64,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	12,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	41,730	...	...	69,599	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	40,376	...	...	59,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	35	...	...	8,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,534	...	...	98,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,920	...	...	82,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	3,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,720	...	...	46,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,561	...	...	41,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65	45	20	12,950	6,095	6,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	6,384	5,680	0	25,206	28,819	23,317
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	6,384	5,680	0	23,752	25,769	22,405
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	65	40	15	12,900	5,990	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	16,421	16,852	15,307	33,183	36,527	30,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	15,175	15,124	15,307	28,451	30,559	26,625
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	550	265	280	80,260	39,165	41,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	490	240	255	53,375	25,390	27,990
In the bottom decile	290	150	145	9,640	4,410	5,235
In the second decile	110	45	65	13,675	6,230	7,450
In the third decile	35	15	20	10,655	5,125	5,520
In the fourth decile	15	0	10	10,130	4,980	5,155
In the fifth decile	40	20	15	9,275	4,645	4,625
In the top half of the distribution	60	25	30	26,880	13,780	13,105
In the sixth decile	5	0	5	8,310	4,195	4,115
In the seventh decile	20	10	10	7,070	3,620	3,450
In the eighth decile	10	5	5	5,250	2,710	2,540
In the ninth decile	10	5	5	3,895	2,010	1,890
In the top decile	10	5	10	2,355	1,245	1,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	79,945	39,010	40,940
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	13,875	7,085	6,790
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	4,100	2,090	2,010
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	47,525	23,210	24,320
65 years and over	0	0	0	18,550	8,715	9,830
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	17,020	7,675	9,340
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,785	1,925	1,865
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,250	655	600
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	8,750	3,925	4,830
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,485	1,835	2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	21.3	19.7	22.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	27.3	27.2	27.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	30.5	31.3	29.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	18.4	16.9	19.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	24.2	21.1	27.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	5,035	2,390	2,650
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	1,165	590	575
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	420	215	205
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	3,580	1,675	1,905
65 years and over	0	0	0	290	125	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	6.3	6.1	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	8.4	8.3	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	10.2	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	7.5	7.2	7.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	550	265	280	79,990	39,065	40,925
Official languages	545	265	280	79,960	39,045	40,910
English	550	265	280	79,710	38,920	40,790
French	0	0	0	17,530	8,205	9,325
Non-official languages	195	95	100	2,125	1,000	1,125
Aboriginal languages	195	90	100	35	25	15
Algonquian languages	190	90	100	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	50	30	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	140	65	75	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,090	975	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,540	770	765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	810	410	405
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	170	70	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	575	310	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	510	260	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	95	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	10	390	200	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	10	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	35	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	79,990	39,065	40,925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	78,620	38,460	40,160
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	13,720	7,105	6,620
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	64,900	31,360	33,540
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,370	605	770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	79,990	39,065	40,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	76,420	37,415	39,000
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	3,375	1,535	1,845
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,615	735	875
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	405	155	250
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	325	145	180
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	685	335	350
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	285	150	140
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	400	190	210
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	345	160	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	195	115	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	3,380	1,535	1,845
Under 5 years	0	0	0	395	185	210
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	655	325	335
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	640	225	415
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
45 years and over	0	0	0	525	280	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,380	1,535	1,845
Americas	0	0	0	1,070	430	640
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	925	360	565
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	20
Europe	0	0	0	1,905	940	965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	350	165	180
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	140	60	75
Poland	0	0	0	25	15	15
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,065	520	555
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	160	95	70
Africa	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	0	0	0	280	95	185
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	65	10	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	45	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	345	165	185
Americas	0	0	0	65	35	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	40	20	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	165	90	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	65	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	75	15	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	545	265	285	79,990	39,065	40,925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	3,930	1,825	2,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15	10	15	5,140	2,600	2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	525	260	265	70,925	34,640	36,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,790	815	975
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	985	495	495
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	425	260	160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	565	230	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	750	290	460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	545	265	280	79,990	39,065	40,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	535	265	275	8,425	4,370	4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	265	275	8,205	4,275	3,930
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	530	260	270	1,515	795	720
Métis	0	0	0	6,610	3,420	3,185
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	55	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	150	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	10	0	71,565	34,695	36,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	550	265	280	79,990	39,065	40,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	530	265	270	1,220	625	595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15	0	10	78,765	38,440	40,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	550	270	280	79,990	39,065	40,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	250	255	1,410	725	680
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	505	250	260	1,340	695	645
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	500	250	255	525	265	260
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	795	415	375
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	10	20	9,860	4,920	4,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	25	10	15	9,320	4,690	4,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	3,335	1,640	1,700
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	5,900	3,005	2,895
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	540	235	310
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	470	205	260
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	20
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	0	0	68,720	33,420	35,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	545	265	280	79,990	39,065	40,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	1,980	940	1,040
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	0	0	0	165	65	100
Black	0	0	0	1,175	555	615
Filipino	0	0	0	45	10	40
Latin American	0	0	0	65	30	25
Arab	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	105	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	95	55	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	545	265	280	78,010	38,125	39,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	545	265	280	79,990	39,065	40,925
North American Aboriginal origins	540	260	280	11,275	5,645	5,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	540	265	275	4,420	2,140	2,280
Inuit	0	0	0	200	95	105
Métis	15	10	0	7,285	3,680	3,605
Other North American origins	0	0	0	44,770	21,965	22,805
Acadian	0	0	0	5,845	2,815	3,025
American	0	0	0	630	330	295
Canadian	0	0	0	40,365	19,855	20,510
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	40	15	20	51,490	24,820	26,670
British Isles origins	25	10	10	38,090	18,015	20,080
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	0	0	0	23,640	11,165	12,470
Irish	20	10	10	12,755	5,705	7,050
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	20
Scottish	0	0	0	14,885	6,830	8,055
Welsh	0	0	0	1,340	660	680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,290	635	660
French origins	10	10	10	18,245	8,770	9,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	10	0	10	18,235	8,765	9,475
Western European origins (except French origins)	10	0	0	10,910	5,110	5,800
Austrian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Dutch	0	0	10	3,485	1,595	1,890
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	8,070	3,765	4,310
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	195	90	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	965	445	515
Danish	0	0	0	205	100	105
Finnish	0	0	0	100	35	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	45	15	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	355	165	185
Swedish	0	0	0	205	95	110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	95	55	45
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,520	700	820
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	75	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	90	110
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	580	255	320
Romanian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Russian	0	0	0	235	105	130
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ukrainian	10	0	10	385	195	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern European origins	10	10	0	1,340	635	705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	10	0	0	785	370	410
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	25	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	380	185	195
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	55	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	270	120	145
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	240	130	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	115	70	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	165	80	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	0	0	0	860	400	460
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	40	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	750	335	415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	210	85	125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	550	250	300
Asian origins	0	0	0	970	450	520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	315	155	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	210	110	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	205	110	90
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	460	185	275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	200	80	120
Filipino	0	0	0	85	25	60
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	40	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	55	50	10
Australian	0	0	0	55	45	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	175	...	...	36,375	...	...
Owner	10	...	...	27,815	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	8,440	...	...
Band housing	165	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	180	...	...	36,375	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	440	...	...
Not condominium	175	...	...	35,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	175	...	...	36,380	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	3,175	...	...
2 bedrooms	55	...	...	9,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	65	...	...	14,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	50	...	...	9,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	175	...	...	36,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	5,725	...	...
5 rooms	40	...	...	5,575	...	...
6 rooms	40	...	...	6,400	...	...
7 rooms	30	...	...	5,750	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	12,925	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	175	...	...	36,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	160	...	...	36,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	180	...	...	36,380	...	...
Suitable	140	...	...	35,665	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	175	...	...	36,380	...	...
1960 or before	10	...	...	14,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	30	...	...	9,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	5,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	60	...	...	3,720	...	...
2001 to 2005	30	...	...	1,275	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	1,330	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	180	...	...	36,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	90	...	...	32,200	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	4,175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	175	...	...	36,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	145	...	...	23,170	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	12,815	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	175	...	...	36,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	930	...	...
25 to 34 years	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	4,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	40	...	...	6,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	45	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	6,955	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,885	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	35,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	29,430	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	6,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	5,845	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	27,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	149,623	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	168,938	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	8,430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	37.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	675	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	702	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	355	175	185	68,940	33,360	35,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	80	55	18,755	10,100	8,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	100	45	55	16,230	7,830	8,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	50	70	33,955	15,430	18,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	45	30	15	7,575	5,100	2,470
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	20	10	4,620	2,705	1,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	10	2,950	2,395	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	10	30	16,545	6,245	10,300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,565	545	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20	10	15	8,280	3,540	4,745
Bachelor's degree	25	10	15	5,710	2,385	3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	525	220	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	150	115
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,545	635	905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	235	145	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	235	105	130	42,225	20,365	21,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	65	40	25	8,020	4,830	3,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	60	20	40	9,840	4,860	4,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	105	45	60	24,370	10,670	13,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	25	15	5,085	3,455	1,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	15	10	3,070	1,825	1,240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	20	10	10	2,020	1,630	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	0	30	12,415	4,655	7,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	865	255	610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20	10	15	6,005	2,305	3,695
Bachelor's degree	20	0	15	4,275	1,665	2,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	290	65	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	205	95	105
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,125	415	710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	110	65	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	355	175	185	68,940	33,360	35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	235	120	115	34,980	17,930	17,050
Education	15	0	10	2,660	775	1,885
13. Education	15	0	10	2,660	775	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	595	295	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	100	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	495	225	275
Humanities	0	0	0	1,295	555	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	10	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	225	35	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	285	115	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	300	190	105
54. History	0	0	0	175	95	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	2,145	615	1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	180	55	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	740	45	690
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	220	90	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	35	0	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	360	125	235
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	600	285	315
Business, management and public administration	25	10	25	7,600	1,535	6,065
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	585	115	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	7,000	1,415	5,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	705	385	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	350	180	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	150	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	100	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	965	535	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	10	795	480	315
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	25	20	0	7,765	7,385	375
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	50	25	30
14. Engineering	0	10	0	505	460	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	10	0	1,285	1,130	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	0	2,210	2,165	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	2,850	2,755	95
48. Precision production	10	10	0	860	845	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	715	465	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	440	250	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	275	215	60
Health and related fields	10	0	10	6,005	855	5,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	220	115	105
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	10	5,725	705	5,020
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	3,510	2,030	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,730	430	1,300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	105	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	450	350	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	10	1,195	1,115	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	235	105	130	42,230	20,365	21,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	60	70	17,860	9,695	8,160
Education	10	10	10	1,670	410	1,265
13. Education	15	0	10	1,670	405	1,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	365	165	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	310	130	190
Humanities	0	0	0	845	360	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	20	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	180	55	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	120	65
54. History	0	0	0	140	85	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	25	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	10	1,615	385	1,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	125	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	605	30	575
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	165	50	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	30	0	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	280	95	185
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	405	165	240
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	5,365	1,020	4,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	465	80	385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	10	10	4,885	940	3,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	480	255	225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	245	125	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	120	60	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	795	415	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	690	400	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	20	20	0	5,655	5,300	350
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	10	35
14. Engineering	0	0	0	305	275	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	885	750	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	10	0	1,740	1,700	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	10	2,085	1,990	100
48. Precision production	10	10	0	595	580	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	575	340	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	350	175	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	225	165	60
Health and related fields	10	0	10	4,465	615	3,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	165	80	80
51. Health professions and related programs	15	0	10	4,265	510	3,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	20	15	10	2,545	1,405	1,145
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,320	305	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	50	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	290	220	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	865	810	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	355	170	180	68,940	33,355	35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	235	125	110	34,980	17,930	17,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	120	50	70	33,960	15,430	18,530
Location of study inside Canada	120	55	65	32,065	14,490	17,575
Same as province or territory of residence	100	40	55	24,925	10,735	14,195
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	7,140	3,755	3,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	1,890	940	950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	815	390	425
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	20
India	0	0	0	30	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	435	240	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	0	0	0	540	270	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	235	105	130	42,225	20,365	21,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130	65	70	17,860	9,695	8,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	105	45	65	24,370	10,670	13,700
Location of study inside Canada	100	45	65	23,255	10,165	13,090
Same as province or territory of residence	85	35	50	18,190	7,565	10,625
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	0	5,065	2,600	2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	10	1,115	505	610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	420	195	225
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	265	125	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	0	0	0	370	170	195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	360	170	180	68,940	33,360	35,585
In the labour force	120	65	50	39,540	20,635	18,905
Employed	85	40	45	35,045	18,095	16,950
Unemployed	35	25	15	4,495	2,540	1,960
Not in the labour force	235	110	130	29,400	12,725	16,675
Participation rate	33.3	38.2	27.8	57.4	61.9	53.1
Employment rate	23.6	23.5	25.0	50.8	54.2	47.6
Unemployment rate	29.2	38.5	30.0	11.4	12.3	10.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	355	175	180	68,940	33,360	35,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	240	110	130	26,660	11,335	15,330
Worked	115	60	50	42,275	22,025	20,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	50	20	20	19,145	10,455	8,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	30	23,130	11,570	11,560
Average weeks worked in reference year	35.9	34.8	37.3	40.5	40.1	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	115	65	55	39,540	20,635	18,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	795	370	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	100	50	50	38,750	20,265	18,480
Employee	95	45	45	34,345	17,380	16,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	0	4,410	2,895	1,515
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	120	65	55	39,540	20,635	18,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	790	370	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	100	55	50	38,745	20,265	18,480
0 Management occupations	10	0	0	3,490	2,105	1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	4,520	1,010	3,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	1,470	1,155	315
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,035	375	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	10	25	4,490	1,720	2,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	660	235	430
6 Sales and service occupations	10	0	0	8,740	3,030	5,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	25	0	5,850	5,550	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	0	0	3,895	3,420	475
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	10	0	2,600	1,675	925
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	115	60	55	39,540	20,640	18,905
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	790	370	425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	100	50	50	38,750	20,265	18,480
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	10	4,280	3,530	750
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	165	160	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	85	70	10
23 Construction	15	15	0	2,595	2,395	200
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,780	2,610	1,170
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	960	690	270
44-45 Retail trade	10	0	10	5,545	2,410	3,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,315	985	325
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	340	150	190
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	805	205	600
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	350	190	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	0	1,205	705	500
61 Educational services	20	10	20	2,465	725	1,735
62 Health care and social assistance	10	0	10	5,385	755	4,635
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	570	235	335
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	2,310	615	1,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,695	825	870
91 Public administration	15	15	10	3,610	2,380	1,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	80	40	45	35,040	18,095	16,950
Worked at home	10	0	10	2,595	1,270	1,325
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	135	115	15
No fixed workplace address	20	15	0	5,165	4,255	915
Worked at usual place	60	20	40	27,145	12,455	14,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	60	20	35	27,150	12,455	14,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	10	0	12,830	6,280	6,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	15	35	9,475	3,665	5,815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	4,570	2,340	2,230
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	270	165	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	75	35	40	32,315	16,710	15,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65	30	35	27,900	14,325	13,575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	10	10	0	2,220	1,145	1,080
Public transit	0	0	0	300	175	125
Walked	10	0	0	1,370	670	705
Bicycle	0	0	0	130	115	15
Other method	0	0	0	390	280	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	75	35	40	32,310	16,705	15,605
Less than 15 minutes	45	15	30	14,740	7,385	7,350
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	11,105	5,505	5,595
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	10	3,830	2,135	1,690
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	1,285	690	595
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	1,360	990	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	75	35	35	32,310	16,705	15,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	10	0	1,820	1,245	575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	0	5,840	3,420	2,415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	10	10,640	5,740	4,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	30	10	25	6,355	2,255	4,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	2,410	860	1,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,250	3,185	2,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	125	65	55	43,455	22,625	20,830
Single responses	125	70	60	42,815	22,330	20,485
Official languages	120	65	55	42,780	22,310	20,470
English	120	65	55	39,780	20,710	19,075
French	0	0	0	3,000	1,605	1,395
Non-official languages	10	0	10	35	20	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	635	295	350
English and French	0	0	0	630	290	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	125	70	55	43,455	22,625	20,830
None	90	55	35	38,315	20,045	18,270
English	0	0	0	2,105	1,165	945
French	0	0	0	2,960	1,385	1,580
Non-official language	35	10	20	65	30	35
Aboriginal	30	15	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	535	255	275	79,310	38,740	40,570
Non-movers	500	235	265	70,605	34,575	36,030
Movers	35	20	10	8,700	4,160	4,540
Non-migrants	15	10	10	3,845	1,870	1,975
Migrants	15	10	0	4,860	2,295	2,565
Internal migrants	15	10	0	4,630	2,165	2,455
Intraprovincial migrants	10	0	0	2,800	1,225	1,580
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,825	945	880
External migrants	0	0	0	230	125	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	475	235	240	76,620	37,310	39,305
Non-movers	405	200	210	53,890	26,560	27,330
Movers	70	35	30	22,730	10,750	11,980
Non-migrants	35	15	20	10,030	4,640	5,390
Migrants	30	15	15	12,700	6,115	6,590
Internal migrants	30	20	15	11,920	5,715	6,205
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	6,955	3,235	3,720
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	4,965	2,475	2,490
External migrants	0	0	0	780	405	380