Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 14, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Lake Cowichan, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 14, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,096 ... ... 3,226 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 37,195 ... ... 2,974 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.0 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,261 ... ... 1,534 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 15,225 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.1 ... ... 389.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 33,821.12 ... ... 8.29 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,095 17,855 18,245 3,225 1,600 1,625
0 to 14 years 6,575 3,355 3,215 435 195 235
0 to 4 years 2,095 1,060 1,035 145 65 85
5 to 9 years 2,315 1,180 1,135 150 70 85
10 to 14 years 2,165 1,110 1,050 135 65 75
15 to 64 years 21,420 10,735 10,690 2,050 1,020 1,025
15 to 19 years 2,210 1,085 1,125 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 1,740 895 850 140 70 65
25 to 29 years 1,730 855 875 145 75 75
30 to 34 years 1,850 920 925 140 75 65
35 to 39 years 1,875 930 940 190 100 95
40 to 44 years 1,960 975 985 215 105 110
45 to 49 years 2,030 980 1,050 195 100 95
50 to 54 years 2,575 1,315 1,255 240 125 115
55 to 59 years 2,725 1,390 1,335 305 140 165
60 to 64 years 2,735 1,385 1,345 305 145 160
65 years and over 8,100 3,765 4,335 740 380 360
65 to 69 years 2,325 1,165 1,155 300 165 135
70 to 74 years 1,840 910 925 190 95 95
75 to 79 years 1,445 695 745 125 65 60
80 to 84 years 1,100 485 615 65 30 35
85 years and over 1,390 500 890 55 25 35
85 to 89 years 830 315 515 30 20 20
90 to 94 years 430 150 280 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 120 35 80 5 0 0
100 years and over 20 0 10 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.2 18.8 17.6 13.5 12.2 14.5
15 to 64 years 59.3 60.1 58.6 63.6 63.8 63.1
65 years and over 22.4 21.1 23.8 22.9 23.8 22.2
85 years and over 3.9 2.8 4.9 1.7 1.6 2.2
Average age of the population 43.4 42.6 44.1 45.7 45.8 45.5
Median age of the population 45.3 44.5 46.1 49.5 49.5 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 15,225 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,680 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 155 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,810 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 350 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 175 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 195 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,050 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 585 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 person 4,740 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 persons 5,955 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 persons 1,700 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 1,555 ... ... 150 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,280 ... ... 65 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,325 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,520 14,495 15,025 2,790 1,405 1,390
Married or living common law 18,415 9,225 9,195 1,635 815 820
Married 16,080 8,060 8,030 1,230 610 620
Living common law 2,335 1,165 1,170 400 200 195
Not married and not living common law 11,105 5,275 5,830 1,160 590 570
Never married 6,405 3,665 2,740 650 390 260
Separated 700 340 365 100 55 45
Divorced 1,425 765 665 235 105 130
Widowed 2,570 505 2,060 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,340 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 persons 6,030 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 persons 1,710 ... ... 185 ... ...
4 persons 1,515 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,085 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,340 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total couple families 9,035 ... ... 810 ... ...
Married couples 7,870 ... ... 610 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,165 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,305 ... ... 170 ... ...
Female parent 1,005 ... ... 130 ... ...
Male parent 295 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,035 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples without children 5,295 ... ... 510 ... ...
Couples with children 3,735 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 1,400 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 1,015 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,300 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 735 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 185 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,060 2,995 3,070 680 360 315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,965 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,205 ... ... 495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,765 ... ... 450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 180 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,080 ... ... 515 ... ...
One-person households 4,735 ... ... 445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 345 ... ... 65 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,590 17,670 17,920 3,225 1,600 1,630
English only 34,595 17,190 17,405 3,105 1,535 1,570
French only 15 10 5 0 0 5
English and French 915 435 480 115 60 55
Neither English nor French 65 35 30 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,590 17,670 17,920 3,225 1,600 1,625
English 35,060 17,400 17,660 3,180 1,570 1,610
French 455 235 225 40 20 15
English and French 10 5 10 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 65 35 30 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 465 235 225 40 25 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.6 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,590 17,670 17,920 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 35,240 17,490 17,755 3,210 1,590 1,620
Official languages 31,035 15,410 15,620 3,065 1,520 1,540
English 30,510 15,145 15,370 3,025 1,500 1,525
French 520 270 250 40 25 15
Non-official languages 4,210 2,075 2,135 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 1,925 930 990 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,910 930 975 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,660 805 860 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 535 260 275 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 35 15 25 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,090 530 560 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 245 125 120 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 245 125 120 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,285 1,145 1,140 145 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 545 260 285 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 475 240 235 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 10 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,570 805 765 115 50 60
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 715 370 345 15 5 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 715 370 340 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 30 30 5 0 0
Russian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 530 270 255 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 705 335 365 45 20 25
Afrikaans 25 15 15 5 0 5
Danish 10 10 5 0 5 5
Dutch 55 30 30 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 555 260 295 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 65 45 20 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 20 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 25 10 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 45 25 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 50 30 15 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 5 5 0
Chinese languages 55 30 30 10 5 0
Cantonese 20 10 10 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 10 25 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 350 180 170 15 10 5
English and French 35 20 15 5 5 5
English and non-official language 310 160 150 15 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,595 17,670 17,920 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 34,995 17,375 17,625 3,185 1,575 1,605
Official languages 32,730 16,230 16,505 3,165 1,565 1,600
English 32,605 16,165 16,435 3,160 1,565 1,600
French 130 65 65 5 0 5
Non-official languages 2,260 1,145 1,120 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 1,530 750 780 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 1,525 750 775 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,470 720 750 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 505 245 260 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 25 10 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 940 470 470 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 55 30 25 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 730 390 340 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 130 115 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 125 110 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 405 215 190 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 170 95 80 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 170 95 80 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 55 45 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 80 90 0 0 0
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 65 75 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 30 15 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 30 15 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 5 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 5 0 5
Chinese languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
Cantonese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 600 300 295 40 20 15
English and French 20 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 570 295 280 35 20 20
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,590 17,670 17,920 3,225 1,600 1,625
None 33,185 16,475 16,710 3,120 1,550 1,565
English 1,265 625 635 5 5 5
French 160 80 80 30 15 15
Non-official language 970 485 485 70 25 45
Aboriginal 410 215 200 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 555 275 280 60 20 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 5 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 28,780 14,205 14,575 2,785 1,400 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,805 13,755 14,050 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,852 39,409 26,448 26,752 33,520 22,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,815 13,755 14,055 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,640 35,476 25,186 24,864 30,071 21,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,995 12,640 12,355 2,270 1,170 1,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,605 36,431 22,638 23,040 29,013 18,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,980 8,925 11,055 2,130 1,020 1,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,617 8,859 8,471 9,292 11,029 8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,470 10,910 9,560 1,775 940 835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,711 35,035 24,213 24,282 29,984 19,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 28,780 14,185 14,595 2,810 1,425 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,800 13,715 14,085 2,730 1,385 1,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,664 48,367 33,164 33,549 40,310 26,563
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,810 13,715 14,095 2,730 1,385 1,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,764 40,390 29,289 29,436 34,625 24,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,925 12,585 12,340 2,265 1,160 1,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,889 46,077 29,538 31,124 38,649 23,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,000 8,965 11,035 2,195 1,065 1,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,302 9,309 9,296 9,589 10,463 8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,470 10,910 9,565 1,785 945 840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,252 43,548 30,067 30,762 37,434 23,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 28,785 14,185 14,595 2,810 1,425 1,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 8,750 5,285 3,460 660 390 270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,026 51,565 42,166 40,515 44,659 34,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,246 55,854 46,740 45,317 50,619 37,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.9 87.6 78.7 78.1 80.9 73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.9 71.1 61.0 61.2 64.2 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.1 12.4 21.3 21.9 19.1 26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 28,780 14,205 14,580 2,785 1,400 1,390
Without total income 980 450 530 80 30 50
With total income 27,805 13,755 14,050 2,705 1,370 1,340
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.8 96.4 97.1 97.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,690 1,580 2,105 455 195 270
$10,000 to $19,999 5,250 2,095 3,155 560 230 330
$20,000 to $29,999 4,275 1,770 2,510 465 200 260
$30,000 to $39,999 3,355 1,515 1,835 350 165 185
$40,000 to $49,999 3,030 1,570 1,460 245 130 115
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 1,260 1,005 180 100 80
$60,000 to $69,999 1,590 995 595 130 85 45
$70,000 to $79,999 1,160 755 405 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 905 550 355 75 60 15
$90,000 to $99,999 625 410 215 40 35 5
$100,000 and over 1,665 1,250 415 105 85 15
$100,000 to $149,999 1,245 910 340 95 75 15
$150,000 and over 415 350 75 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,780 14,205 14,575 2,790 1,400 1,390
Without after-tax income 970 450 525 85 30 50
With after-tax income 27,810 13,755 14,055 2,705 1,370 1,335
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.8 96.4 97.0 97.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,770 1,600 2,165 475 195 275
$10,000 to $19,999 5,430 2,180 3,250 585 250 335
$20,000 to $29,999 4,860 2,035 2,825 545 235 315
$30,000 to $39,999 4,140 2,015 2,125 380 205 180
$40,000 to $49,999 3,415 1,865 1,550 240 120 115
$50,000 to $59,999 2,185 1,355 830 175 115 60
$60,000 to $69,999 1,455 920 540 130 105 25
$70,000 to $79,999 955 600 360 80 65 10
$80,000 and over 1,600 1,185 420 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 600 390 210 35 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 330 250 80 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 670 545 125 30 25 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 28,785 14,205 14,575 2,785 1,400 1,385
Without employment income 8,310 3,290 5,020 1,015 460 550
With employment income 20,475 10,915 9,560 1,775 940 835
Percentage with employment income 71.1 76.8 65.6 63.7 67.1 60.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,785 1,685 400 210 190
$5,000 to $9,999 1,735 750 985 155 70 85
$10,000 to $19,999 2,885 1,395 1,495 235 90 140
$20,000 to $29,999 2,395 1,055 1,340 220 95 125
$30,000 to $39,999 2,175 965 1,205 200 85 120
$40,000 to $49,999 1,895 990 905 140 70 70
$50,000 to $59,999 1,545 910 635 105 65 40
$60,000 to $69,999 1,110 755 355 90 65 25
$70,000 to $79,999 845 555 285 65 50 10
$80,000 and over 2,420 1,745 675 160 135 25
$80,000 to $89,999 695 435 260 45 40 10
$90,000 to $99,999 490 320 165 40 35 10
$100,000 and over 1,235 990 245 75 65 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 15,225 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,103 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,101 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,735 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,797 ... ... 27,776 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,417 ... ... 25,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,490 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,256 ... ... 65,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,836 ... ... 59,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 15,225 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 74,248 ... ... 62,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,495 ... ... 54,477 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,730 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,000 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,129 ... ... 32,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,495 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,575 ... ... 71,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,172 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 230 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 330 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,085 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 945 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 865 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 755 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 740 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 645 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,250 ... ... 145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 ... ... 120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 890 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,890 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,400 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 955 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 980 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 550 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 245 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 345 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,100 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,005 ... ... 110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 780 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 985 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 865 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 820 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 780 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,400 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,220 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,090 ... ... 115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 925 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 715 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,765 ... ... 175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,345 ... ... 105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 700 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 715 ... ... 25 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,285 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,914 ... ... 66,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,563 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,165 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,346 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,466 ... ... 55,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,775 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,712 ... ... 88,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,200 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,155 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,008 ... ... 41,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,728 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,300 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,427 ... ... 71,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,013 ... ... 62,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,180 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,625 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,330 ... ... 57,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,750 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,539 ... ... 92,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,020 ... ... 80,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,155 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,487 ... ... 50,302 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,116 ... ... 44,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,390 2,640 2,750 600 330 275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,620 33,088 24,571 24,320 25,920 23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,283 30,024 24,119 23,552 24,256 23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,355 2,650 2,695 635 350 285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,145 41,715 32,648 34,145 38,758 28,464
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,377 35,562 29,244 29,848 32,953 26,024
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,330 17,550 17,775 3,225 1,595 1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution 20,040 9,660 10,380 2,090 1,005 1,075
In the bottom decile 4,080 2,040 2,045 465 240 225
In the second decile 4,985 2,200 2,790 450 205 245
In the third decile 3,690 1,760 1,930 450 205 245
In the fourth decile 3,670 1,845 1,830 400 200 200
In the fifth decile 3,615 1,815 1,795 320 160 160
In the top half of the distribution 15,285 7,890 7,400 1,135 590 545
In the sixth decile 3,515 1,770 1,745 285 150 135
In the seventh decile 3,215 1,650 1,570 285 140 150
In the eighth decile 3,165 1,645 1,520 280 145 135
In the ninth decile 3,110 1,610 1,505 180 100 80
In the top decile 2,280 1,215 1,060 105 55 50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 32,930 16,350 16,580 3,220 1,600 1,625
0 to 17 years 6,715 3,415 3,300 550 260 285
0 to 5 years 2,140 1,065 1,075 175 80 95
18 to 64 years 18,670 9,365 9,305 1,935 955 975
65 years and over 7,545 3,575 3,970 740 380 355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,445 2,505 2,940 660 325 330
0 to 17 years 1,330 700 630 140 70 70
0 to 5 years 480 245 235 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 2,470 1,175 1,295 395 190 205
65 years and over 1,650 635 1,015 120 65 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.5 15.3 17.7 20.5 20.3 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 19.8 20.5 19.1 25.5 26.9 24.6
0 to 5 years (%) 22.4 23.0 21.9 28.6 31.3 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.5 13.9 20.4 19.9 21.0
65 years and over (%) 21.9 17.8 25.6 16.2 17.1 16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,555 785 765 325 175 145
0 to 17 years 425 225 205 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 160 75 85 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 990 495 495 245 135 110
65 years and over 140 70 70 15 15 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 4.8 4.6 10.1 10.9 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.6 6.2 11.8 11.5 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 7.5 7.0 7.9 11.4 12.5 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 5.3 5.3 5.3 12.7 14.1 11.3
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.0 1.8 2.0 3.9 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,330 17,545 17,780 3,220 1,625 1,600
Official languages 35,310 17,540 17,770 3,225 1,620 1,595
English 35,275 17,510 17,765 3,225 1,625 1,600
French 800 390 410 120 70 50
Non-official languages 4,610 2,375 2,230 240 90 150
Aboriginal languages 2,120 1,075 1,045 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 2,110 1,070 1,045 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,750 860 885 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 585 290 290 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 35 15 25 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,175 580 595 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 375 225 150 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 375 225 150 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,490 1,310 1,185 200 70 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 710 390 325 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 680 370 305 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,550 800 750 175 65 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 755 380 375 20 10 15
Baltic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 755 380 370 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 35 40 0 0 0
Russian 230 120 105 10 0 0
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 560 285 270 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 575 280 300 75 20 55
Afrikaans 35 20 15 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 40 15 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 450 215 230 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 10 30 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 40 10 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 50 40 10 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 35 0 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 25 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 110 65 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 165 105 55 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 15 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 15 30 10 0 0
Estonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 10 30 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,325 17,545 17,780 3,220 1,620 1,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 34,340 16,980 17,355 3,190 1,610 1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18 7,690 3,855 3,830 485 250 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 26,650 13,125 13,530 2,705 1,360 1,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 985 565 420 35 10 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,325 17,550 17,780 3,220 1,625 1,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 33,650 16,635 17,020 3,000 1,515 1,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,520 810 705 215 110 110
Before 1981 315 160 160 150 85 65
1981 to 1990 45 20 25 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 75 35 40 20 0 15
2001 to 2010 480 250 230 30 10 20
2001 to 2005 55 25 25 25 10 20
2006 to 2010 430 230 200 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 605 350 255 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 105 50 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,520 810 710 220 110 110
Under 5 years 230 130 95 20 0 10
5 to 14 years 310 175 135 50 30 20
15 to 24 years 225 110 115 80 25 55
25 to 44 years 685 365 320 65 40 25
45 years and over 70 30 45 15 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,520 810 710 220 105 110
Americas 160 55 110 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 20 90 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 35 25 10 10 0 0
Europe 425 240 185 180 90 90
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 20 15 10 15 0 10
Greece 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 35 20 15 15 0 15
Poland 25 15 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 10 10 10 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 30 20 15 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 120 80 45 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 90 45 45 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Europe 45 25 20 10 0 10
Africa 110 65 45 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 45 25 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 35 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 0 15 0 0 0
Asia 820 455 365 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 25 0 0 0 0
Philippines 665 365 300 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 20 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 10 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 600 350 255 10 0 0
Americas 50 25 25 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 0 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 50 30 25 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 40 25 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 465 275 190 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 440 255 185 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,330 17,545 17,780 3,220 1,625 1,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,740 965 770 255 130 125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,520 2,130 2,385 515 240 275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 29,070 14,450 14,620 2,450 1,255 1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,215 660 550 65 20 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 930 555 380 35 0 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 375 300 75 15 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 555 255 300 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 85 170 35 20 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 30 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,330 17,545 17,780 3,220 1,625 1,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,600 2,700 2,905 310 180 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,540 2,680 2,860 295 180 120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,855 1,845 2,010 170 90 80
Métis 1,670 830 840 130 90 45
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 40 15 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 29,720 14,845 14,875 2,910 1,440 1,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,325 17,545 17,780 3,225 1,625 1,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,690 1,765 1,925 115 55 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 31,635 15,780 15,855 3,110 1,570 1,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,325 17,550 17,780 3,225 1,620 1,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,430 1,665 1,770 90 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,390 1,655 1,735 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,210 1,570 1,640 75 50 25
Métis single ancestry 175 80 90 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 0 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 35 10 25 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,330 1,140 1,195 265 125 135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,220 1,085 1,135 255 125 135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,090 540 550 145 65 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,125 540 585 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 110 55 55 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 60 60 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,565 14,745 14,820 2,865 1,445 1,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,330 17,545 17,780 3,220 1,625 1,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,175 660 520 130 50 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 70 55 15 80 40 40
Chinese 70 30 40 10 0 0
Black 120 60 60 0 0 0
Filipino 760 420 340 15 0 20
Latin American 45 35 15 0 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 30 15 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 25 0 0 0
Japanese 30 10 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 15 0 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,155 16,890 17,260 3,095 1,575 1,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,330 17,545 17,780 3,225 1,620 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 5,765 2,805 2,960 355 180 180
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,455 2,175 2,275 230 120 115
Inuit 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 1,455 685 770 145 70 75
Other North American origins 8,580 4,270 4,315 1,015 545 470
Acadian 20 15 0 0 0 0
American 405 200 205 50 40 15
Canadian 8,290 4,140 4,155 970 515 460
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 26,430 13,015 13,415 2,605 1,270 1,340
British Isles origins 15,690 7,465 8,220 1,920 935 985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,660 4,450 5,205 1,210 575 640
Irish 5,755 2,650 3,110 610 285 325
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 6,920 3,335 3,590 930 385 540
Welsh 430 190 235 70 30 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 380 180 190 90 45 45
French origins 4,020 1,950 2,070 525 250 280
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,020 1,950 2,070 530 245 280
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,185 5,045 5,140 660 325 335
Austrian 395 175 215 55 10 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 155 80 75 20 0 10
Dutch 1,170 555 615 160 90 65
Flemish 15 10 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 8,960 4,465 4,500 440 225 220
Luxembourger 35 0 30 0 0 0
Swiss 85 35 50 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,180 2,955 3,225 340 135 205
Danish 500 210 290 50 20 30
Finnish 130 65 60 45 10 30
Icelandic 240 90 150 20 0 15
Norwegian 4,140 2,040 2,105 115 45 70
Swedish 1,810 840 970 185 75 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 195 85 110 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 8,075 3,945 4,130 455 210 245
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Czech 190 85 100 20 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 20 15 10 10 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 765 420 345 30 10 20
Latvian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,035 995 1,045 135 65 75
Romanian 240 145 95 10 0 10
Russian 905 430 480 70 10 55
Slovak 50 35 15 10 0 10
Ukrainian 5,250 2,565 2,685 225 120 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 570 255 310 175 115 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 15 35 0 0 0
Italian 240 110 125 100 65 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 15 35 30 15 15
Serbian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Spanish 140 65 75 35 30 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 45 35 35 15 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 0 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 30 15 15 10 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 15 10 10 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 10 10 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 85 55 30 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 50 30 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 165 80 85 15 0 15
Central and West African origins 80 45 40 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 35 10 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 35 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 50 25 25 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 20 0 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,080 605 480 160 80 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 35 10 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 20 15 10 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 70 55 20 80 35 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 35 15 60 30 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 20 0 20 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 985 530 460 65 35 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 140 70 70 15 10 10
Filipino 755 425 335 40 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 50 30 20 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 15 10 10 10 10 0
Australian 10 10 0 0 10 0
New Zealander 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Owner 11,875 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Renter 2,915 ... ... 380 ... ...
Band housing 440 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Condominium 650 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 14,575 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,405 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,295 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,260 ... ... 565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,260 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,795 ... ... 260 ... ...
5 rooms 2,440 ... ... 255 ... ...
6 rooms 2,365 ... ... 270 ... ...
7 rooms 2,175 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,450 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 14,935 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 290 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Suitable 14,675 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Not suitable 545 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1960 or before 4,310 ... ... 520 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,060 ... ... 335 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,045 ... ... 105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 975 ... ... 290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 495 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 635 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 705 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,565 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,665 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,855 ... ... 940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,295 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 15,225 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 550 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,615 ... ... 140 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,180 ... ... 165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,445 ... ... 265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,080 ... ... 350 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,585 ... ... 300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,800 ... ... 165 ... ...
85 years and over 970 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,120 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,740 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,385 ... ... 410 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,155 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,300 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.6 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 611 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 838 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,416 ... ... 259,754 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 201,224 ... ... 313,587 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,850 ... ... 385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 31.4 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.3 ... ... 51.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 657 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 721 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,785 14,190 14,595 2,810 1,425 1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,185 4,570 3,615 585 305 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,490 4,185 4,310 990 490 500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,105 5,435 6,665 1,240 630 610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,285 2,290 995 335 260 70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,580 875 710 155 110 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,705 1,415 285 180 150 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,920 1,565 3,360 555 205 350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,055 400 650 105 45 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,840 1,175 1,665 240 115 125
Bachelor's degree 2,190 875 1,320 155 70 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 80 105 10 15 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 75 30 0 0 0
Master's degree 335 145 195 65 25 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,320 8,660 8,660 1,740 895 850
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,880 1,825 1,055 280 165 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,680 2,915 2,765 650 355 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,760 3,915 4,840 810 375 440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,295 1,625 670 210 165 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,065 595 470 95 75 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,230 1,025 200 115 95 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,575 1,125 2,460 415 135 280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 670 290 380 60 15 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,220 880 1,330 135 60 75
Bachelor's degree 1,725 665 1,060 90 45 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 135 60 75 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 60 25 0 0 0
Master's degree 270 105 165 40 10 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,780 14,185 14,595 2,810 1,425 1,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,680 8,755 7,930 1,575 795 780
Education 1,285 275 1,010 90 20 70
13. Education 1,285 280 1,010 95 20 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 65 85 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 120 45 80 10 10 10
Humanities 375 170 200 65 30 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 80 25 55 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 70 15 50 20 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 190 110 75 10 10 10
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 450 105 350 110 30 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 165 0 160 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 80 25 55 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 75 35 45 35 15 20
45. Social sciences 85 35 45 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 2,240 520 1,725 190 40 145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 190 30 160 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,040 485 1,555 180 40 140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 80 35 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 40 25 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 55 110 35 35 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 45 90 35 30 0
25. Library science 20 0 15 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,865 2,735 125 370 350 25
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 10 10 0 10
14. Engineering 190 185 10 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 365 325 40 70 60 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 720 695 25 105 100 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,090 1,060 30 140 135 0
48. Precision production 475 460 15 25 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 880 710 165 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 695 560 135 20 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 155 30 15 0 10
Health and related fields 2,580 320 2,260 225 35 185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 35 50 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,490 280 2,215 215 35 175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 995 395 600 90 55 40
12. Personal and culinary services 675 115 560 60 20 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 80 65 15 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 230 205 25 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,315 8,660 8,660 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,560 4,740 3,820 930 520 410
Education 775 175 600 55 10 50
13. Education 780 180 600 55 0 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 55 65 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 95 35 60 15 0 10
Humanities 255 130 125 20 20 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 35 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 10 50 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 80 35 10 10 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 385 80 300 95 30 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 0 145 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 75 25 50 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 45 20 25 30 15 15
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 25 10 10
Business, management and public administration 1,730 450 1,285 145 25 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 30 130 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,570 420 1,150 130 25 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 65 30 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 35 100 15 20 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 30 85 15 20 0
25. Library science 15 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,000 1,905 95 225 210 20
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 10 10 0 10
14. Engineering 150 145 10 10 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 215 30 50 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 515 495 15 70 70 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 720 700 20 70 70 0
48. Precision production 350 335 15 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 640 505 135 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 485 370 115 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 155 135 25 15 0 10
Health and related fields 1,850 215 1,635 165 25 140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 20 40 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 1,785 190 1,595 155 25 130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 775 305 470 50 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 525 85 435 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 55 45 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 205 180 25 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,785 14,190 14,595 2,815 1,425 1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,680 8,750 7,930 1,575 795 775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,100 5,435 6,670 1,240 630 610
Location of study inside Canada 11,250 4,980 6,265 1,175 590 585
Same as province or territory of residence 9,425 3,970 5,455 850 415 435
Different than province or territory of residence 1,825 1,010 810 325 170 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 850 450 400 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 85 105 20 10 10
Philippines 335 190 145 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 10 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 295 150 140 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,320 8,660 8,660 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,560 4,740 3,815 935 520 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,760 3,915 4,840 810 375 435
Location of study inside Canada 8,010 3,525 4,485 770 355 420
Same as province or territory of residence 6,700 2,840 3,865 600 280 325
Different than province or territory of residence 1,305 690 620 170 75 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 745 390 355 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 145 60 85 15 10 10
Philippines 315 180 140 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 270 140 125 10 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 28,785 14,185 14,595 2,815 1,425 1,390
In the labour force 17,970 9,705 8,265 1,590 840 755
Employed 16,620 8,870 7,745 1,395 755 640
Unemployed 1,350 835 515 195 80 110
Not in the labour force 10,810 4,475 6,330 1,220 590 635
Participation rate 62.4 68.4 56.6 56.5 58.9 54.3
Employment rate 57.7 62.5 53.1 49.6 53.0 46.0
Unemployment rate 7.5 8.6 6.2 12.3 9.5 14.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 28,785 14,185 14,595 2,815 1,425 1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 9,485 3,825 5,665 1,200 550 650
Worked 19,295 10,360 8,935 1,610 875 735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,105 5,460 3,645 690 410 285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 10,190 4,905 5,285 920 465 455
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.3 42.0 40.6 41.5 40.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,970 9,705 8,265 1,595 840 750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 175 105 75 15 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,690 9,530 8,160 1,515 825 690
Employee 13,700 6,825 6,870 1,310 695 610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,990 2,705 1,285 205 130 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,975 9,710 8,265 1,590 835 755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 285 175 105 75 15 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,690 9,530 8,160 1,515 825 690
0 Management occupations 3,240 2,335 900 115 70 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,970 395 1,575 165 20 145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 450 330 120 80 60 20
3 Health occupations 1,250 145 1,105 80 20 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,605 415 1,190 145 40 100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 40 245 25 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 3,595 1,215 2,375 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,205 2,985 220 305 295 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,530 1,180 350 95 75 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 570 490 80 75 70 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,975 9,705 8,265 1,590 840 755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 175 105 75 15 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,690 9,535 8,160 1,515 820 695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,745 2,830 915 75 70 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 410 385 25 20 15 0
22 Utilities 140 130 10 10 10 0
23 Construction 1,205 1,060 145 190 165 20
31-33 Manufacturing 1,005 810 195 110 110 10
41 Wholesale trade 525 375 155 35 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 2,130 995 1,130 240 85 160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 700 505 190 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 155 55 100 10 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 460 130 325 25 0 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 130 80 50 25 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 430 130 300 105 55 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 315 180 140 85 45 45
61 Educational services 1,130 295 835 60 15 50
62 Health care and social assistance 2,375 275 2,105 150 25 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 190 100 90 30 10 20
72 Accommodation and food services 985 285 700 150 60 90
81 Other services (except public administration) 845 465 380 60 25 35
91 Public administration 820 455 365 110 70 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,620 8,875 7,745 1,395 755 640
Worked at home 3,225 2,045 1,180 115 55 60
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 1,975 1,615 365 315 245 70
Worked at usual place 11,410 5,210 6,200 965 455 510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 11,410 5,215 6,200 965 450 510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,965 2,590 3,375 330 135 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,370 1,925 2,445 485 225 255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 975 620 355 140 85 50
Commute to a different province or territory 100 70 25 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,385 6,825 6,560 1,285 700 580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,300 5,930 5,365 1,060 600 465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 600 295 310 90 55 40
Public transit 50 20 35 10 0 10
Walked 1,165 390 770 85 25 55
Bicycle 75 40 35 10 10 10
Other method 190 145 45 25 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,385 6,825 6,560 1,280 695 580
Less than 15 minutes 7,960 3,805 4,160 365 160 210
15 to 29 minutes 2,780 1,390 1,390 305 180 125
30 to 44 minutes 1,545 900 640 335 150 180
45 to 59 minutes 470 250 225 85 55 30
60 minutes and over 625 480 140 195 150 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,385 6,825 6,560 1,280 700 585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,155 845 315 155 110 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,490 1,625 860 230 155 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,035 2,250 1,790 295 175 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,075 1,105 1,965 230 75 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,115 345 770 140 55 85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,505 645 860 235 130 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 20,000 10,595 9,410 1,685 930 760
Single responses 19,905 10,545 9,365 1,690 925 760
Official languages 19,830 10,505 9,330 1,690 925 765
English 19,805 10,495 9,315 1,685 925 760
French 25 10 20 0 0 0
Non-official languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 60 40 30 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 65 35 30 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 50 25 30 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 30 20 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 15 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 95 50 45 0 0 0
English and French 20 15 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 35 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 20,005 10,595 9,410 1,685 925 760
None 19,585 10,370 9,215 1,680 930 750
English 65 40 25 0 0 0
French 65 35 30 0 0 0
Non-official language 285 150 135 10 0 10
Aboriginal 180 85 95 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 105 65 45 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,960 17,370 17,585 3,195 1,610 1,590
Non-movers 31,400 15,565 15,830 2,630 1,295 1,335
Movers 3,560 1,805 1,755 570 310 255
Non-migrants 1,535 760 775 220 120 95
Migrants 2,025 1,045 980 345 190 155
Internal migrants 1,860 955 905 330 190 145
Intraprovincial migrants 1,495 735 760 295 170 125
Interprovincial migrants 365 220 140 40 20 20
External migrants 165 90 75 15 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 33,265 16,495 16,770 3,070 1,555 1,515
Non-movers 23,365 11,520 11,840 1,800 860 935
Movers 9,905 4,970 4,930 1,270 695 580
Non-migrants 3,940 1,975 1,960 385 230 155
Migrants 5,965 2,995 2,970 885 465 420
Internal migrants 5,345 2,640 2,705 880 465 415
Intraprovincial migrants 4,165 2,010 2,155 745 400 350
Interprovincial migrants 1,180 635 545 130 65 65
External migrants 620 360 260 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 14, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Lake Cowichan, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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