Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 15, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	85,908	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	83,725	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	38,751	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,232	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19,613.27	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	85,910	42,775	43,130	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	17,995	9,320	8,680	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	5,810	2,990	2,820	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	6,250	3,255	2,995	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	5,935	3,070	2,865	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	53,645	26,930	26,715	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	5,870	3,060	2,810	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	4,960	2,595	2,370	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	5,265	2,675	2,595	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	5,350	2,640	2,705	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	5,085	2,520	2,565	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	4,785	2,350	2,430	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	4,970	2,465	2,505	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	5,950	2,890	3,060	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	6,045	3,025	3,025	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	5,370	2,705	2,665	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	14,265	6,535	7,730	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	4,520	2,220	2,295	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	3,190	1,580	1,615	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	2,505	1,165	1,335	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	1,900	850	1,055	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	2,155	720	1,435	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	1,365	505	865	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	590	170	415	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	175	40	135	165	40	130
100 years and over	25	0	20	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.9	21.8	20.1	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	62.4	63.0	61.9	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	16.6	15.3	17.9	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.3	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	39.3	38.2	40.3	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	38.4	37.2	39.7	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,230	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	25,535	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	645	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,430	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	935	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	795	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	400	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,230	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	620	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,230	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	8,295	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	11,605	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	4,450	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	4,155	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	3,730	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,985	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,910	33,460	34,450	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	39,695	19,970	19,725	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	33,765	17,010	16,755	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	5,930	2,960	2,970	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	28,210	13,490	14,725	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	18,440	10,085	8,355	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	1,760	850	910	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	3,545	1,605	1,940	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	4,465	955	3,515	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	23,685	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	12,345	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	4,465	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	3,975	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,900	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	23,680	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	19,315	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	16,350	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	2,965	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,370	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	1,000	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	19,315	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	9,975	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	9,340	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	3,305	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	3,475	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	2,560	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,370	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	2,370	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	1,155	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	835	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,040	6,380	6,655	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,230	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	22,255	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,650	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,605	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	690	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,285	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	8,295	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	995	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,590	41,355	42,235	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	77,695	38,615	39,085	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	50	25	15	130	60	75
English and French	5,555	2,570	2,985	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	295	150	150	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,590	41,355	42,230	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	80,900	40,040	40,865	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	2,310	1,135	1,175	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	95	45	50	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	290	140	150	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,350	1,155	1,195	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.8	2.8	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,590	41,355	42,230	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	82,160	40,690	41,470	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	72,735	36,175	36,560	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	70,175	34,910	35,265	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	2,565	1,265	1,290	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	9,425	4,520	4,910	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	2,420	1,065	1,355	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	2,035	900	1,130	45	15	30
Blackfoot	5	5	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,015	895	1,120	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	210	95	110	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	110	45	65	0	0	0
Woods Cree	215	95	120	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,475	655	815	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	345	145	200	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	350	145	200	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	345	145	200	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dakota	20	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,005	3,455	3,550	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	115	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	40	15	20	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	5	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	35	20	20	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	205	105	95	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	5	0	720	340	380
Arabic	160	85	75	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	5	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	30	15	20	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	45	30	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	80	45	30	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,320	645	675	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	5	0	5	15	5	5
Cebuano	55	20	30	95	30	70
Fijian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	50	15	35
Ilocano	35	15	20	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,200	590	615	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	25	10	10	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	15	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	35	15	15	110	55	55
Tamil	5	5	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	4,690	2,295	2,395	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	5	5	0	165	90	80
Armenian	10	5	5	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,485	670	815	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	1,480	670	810	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	10	5	5	290	145	145
Czech	15	5	15	145	70	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	150	75	75	845	390	455
Russian	115	60	60	1,025	420	605
Serbian	20	10	10	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	110	50	55
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	1,140	495	645	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,420	1,200	1,220	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	75	45	35	90	45	45
Danish	20	10	10	100	65	35
Dutch	110	50	55	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	2,155	1,060	1,090	840	415	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	45	25	15	45	20	25
Swedish	15	5	10	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	455	250	200	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	420	235	190	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	5	5	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	110	65	50	285	145	140
Hindi	45	25	20	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	15	10	5	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	295	150	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	40	25	15
Urdu	90	45	40	540	305	235
Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	20	10	10	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	300	160	140	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	355	195	160
Portuguese	15	5	5	455	220	235
Romanian	25	20	10	425	205	220
Spanish	235	120	115	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	45	15	30	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	110	65	45	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	15	10	5	25	15	10
Lingala	10	5	5	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Shona	5	0	5	35	15	15
Swahili	20	10	10	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	10	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	100	60	40
Dinka	5	5	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	150	145	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	190	95	95	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	95	45	50	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	50	25	30	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	115	60	55	150	75	70
Burmese	15	10	5	15	10	5
Karenic languages	100	50	55	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	95	30	55
Lao	10	0	5	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	15	5	5	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	5	10
Uralic languages	95	45	40	445	200	250
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	55	15	35
Hungarian	90	45	45	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	1,430	665	765	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	215	110	105	455	220	240
English and non-official language	1,170	540	635	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	30	10	20	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,590	41,355	42,235	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	81,440	40,345	41,090	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	78,245	38,785	39,455	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	77,605	38,505	39,095	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	640	275	360	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	3,190	1,560	1,630	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	685	315	375	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	570	255	315	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	570	255	315	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	445	190	250	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	115	55	60	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,505	1,250	1,255	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	90	90	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	30	10	15	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	75	75	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	125	60	60	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	680	335	345	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	635	315	320	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	10	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	15	5	5	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	1,230	610	620	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	185	90	95	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	185	90	100	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	20	10	10	305	140	165
Russian	60	35	25	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	5	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	100	40	60	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	585	300	285	235	115	120
Afrikaans	45	25	15	40	20	25
Danish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Dutch	15	5	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	520	265	255	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	125	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	75	40	35	135	60	75
Hindi	25	15	10	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	10	10	5	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	80	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	40	20	20	310	165	145
Iranian languages	15	10	10	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	10	5	5	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	85	95	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	10	5	5	260	130	130
Romanian	10	5	5	195	90	100
Spanish	150	65	80	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	15	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	5	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	20	10	5	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	25	15	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	115	115	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	125	60	60	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	55	25	30	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	55	55	110	60	55
Burmese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	100	50	50	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	5	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	2,155	1,005	1,150	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	150	70	80	290	155	130
English and non-official language	1,950	910	1,040	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	15	10	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,590	41,355	42,235	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	76,800	38,145	38,655	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	1,855	885	965	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	1,315	595	720	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	3,535	1,685	1,850	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	1,560	720	840	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	970	1,005	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	20	10	15	70	35	35
English and non-official language	30	15	15	180	95	85
French and non-official language	35	20	20	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,120	31,880	33,245	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,240	30,425	31,810	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,922	42,931	30,547	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,245	30,430	31,820	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,722	38,179	28,430	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,785	27,830	27,955	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,816	41,598	27,415	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,535	18,710	24,825	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,851	6,390	7,061	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,665	24,090	22,575	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,015	40,702	28,888	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,125	31,880	33,245	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,140	30,410	31,730	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,472	53,575	37,706	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,140	30,410	31,730	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,411	44,062	32,995	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,690	27,855	27,830	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,013	52,913	35,107	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,635	18,610	25,030	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,585	8,344	8,763	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,660	24,080	22,580	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,056	50,547	35,066	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,125	31,880	33,245	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,690	11,585	9,100	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,574	59,681	46,617	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,530	65,585	51,820	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.6	81.8	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.3	73.8	65.6	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.4	18.2	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,125	31,875	33,240	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	2,885	1,450	1,430	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	62,240	30,430	31,815	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.5	95.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	3,930	4,670	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	9,575	3,705	5,870	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	8,515	3,400	5,115	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	7,575	3,260	4,320	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	6,820	3,165	3,655	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	5,065	2,680	2,390	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	2,320	1,625	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	1,875	1,190	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,490	955	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	1,125	770	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	4,730	3,475	1,255	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	3,480	2,475	1,005	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	1,250	1,000	250	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,125	31,875	33,245	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	2,875	1,455	1,425	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	62,250	30,425	31,820	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.5	95.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,775	3,990	4,785	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	9,980	3,885	6,090	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	9,880	4,015	5,870	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	9,235	4,105	5,130	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	7,665	3,940	3,725	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	5,400	3,145	2,255	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	3,930	2,410	1,525	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	1,565	1,105	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	4,710	3,370	1,340	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	1,060	575	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	1,020	730	290	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	2,055	1,585	475	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,120	31,880	33,245	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	18,460	7,790	10,675	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	46,660	24,090	22,575	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	71.7	75.6	67.9	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,870	3,230	3,640	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	3,530	1,620	1,910	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	5,745	2,600	3,145	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	5,150	2,260	2,885	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,180	2,825	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	4,465	2,140	2,325	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	3,610	1,900	1,705	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,770	1,100	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,420	875	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	7,120	4,965	2,155	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,995	1,230	765	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	1,520	930	590	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	3,605	2,810	800	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,230	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,463	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,090	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,290	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,214	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,131	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,940	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,903	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,295	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,669	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,056	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,265	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,996	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,991	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,965	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,389	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,496	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,230	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	570	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,645	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,410	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,165	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,415	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,345	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,320	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,375	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,285	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,145	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,555	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,385	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,835	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,805	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,230	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	595	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,665	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,530	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,335	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,705	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,480	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,885	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,205	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,810	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,815	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,420	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,065	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,325	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	23,325	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,918	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,532	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,465	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,701	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,233	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,425	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,251	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,236	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,825	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,862	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,762	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	23,335	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,465	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,651	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,470	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,865	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,597	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,375	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,612	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,595	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,870	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,694	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,005	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,725	5,240	5,485	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,959	36,753	29,451	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,236	32,941	27,756	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,725	5,325	5,400	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,705	47,377	38,101	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,200	39,044	33,398	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,750	20,495	22,255	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	9,565	4,655	4,910	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	8,970	3,960	5,010	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	8,090	3,890	4,195	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	8,055	4,020	4,035	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	8,070	3,975	4,100	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	40,235	20,615	19,615	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	8,180	4,125	4,055	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	8,270	4,170	4,100	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	8,380	4,300	4,075	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	8,515	4,390	4,125	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	6,890	3,635	3,255	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,165	38,665	39,500	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	19,545	10,120	9,420	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	6,375	3,290	3,090	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	45,865	22,525	23,340	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	12,755	6,015	6,740	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,660	5,305	6,355	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	4,145	2,165	1,980	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	1,530	785	750	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	5,485	2,380	3,105	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	2,025	760	1,270	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.7	16.1	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	21.0	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.0	23.9	24.3	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.6	13.3	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	15.9	12.6	18.8	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,145	2,470	2,675	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	1,910	985	925	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	760	385	375	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	2,995	1,375	1,615	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	240	110	130	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.4	6.8	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.7	9.8	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.1	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	6.1	6.9	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	1.9	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	82,675	40,970	41,705	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	82,625	40,945	41,680	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	5,520	2,705	2,815	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	11,660	5,535	6,125	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	3,670	1,565	2,105	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	3,115	1,310	1,805	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,095	1,305	1,795	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	400	170	230	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	160	55	105	0	0	0
Woods Cree	430	170	255	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,145	930	1,210	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	525	235	290	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	520	235	290	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	520	230	290	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	45	20	25	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dakota	55	30	25	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,990	3,975	4,020	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	120	120	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	10	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	20	10	10	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	110	110	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	10	10	0	990	525	470
Arabic	195	90	105	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	75	100
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	95	50	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	140	85	50	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,545	765	785	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	95	35	65	65	25	45
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	10	0	10	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,505	740	765	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	20	10	15	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	115	70	45	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	105	70	45	85	65	20
Tamil	15	0	10	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,200	2,540	2,660	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	1,615	670	945	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	1,610	670	945	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Croatian	15	10	10	400	175	220
Czech	25	0	20	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	155	85	70	1,000	490	515
Russian	275	125	155	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	0	0	0	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	1,285	520	765	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	2,640	1,380	1,260	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	130	85	50	205	105	100
Danish	25	25	0	150	75	75
Dutch	155	60	90	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	2,280	1,185	1,095	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	55	35	15	110	35	70
Swedish	20	10	10	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	615	315	300	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	605	305	300	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	10	10	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	125	60	65	460	185	270
Hindi	295	160	130	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	10	10	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	145	145	675	385	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	200	115	80	840	465	375
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	10	0	10	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	480	240	235	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	15	895	450	440
Portuguese	30	10	20	775	400	380
Romanian	10	0	10	415	200	220
Spanish	420	220	200	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	10	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	65	20	45	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	240	145	100	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	25	10	15	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	30	0	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	105	65	40	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	30	15	20	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	105	45	55	115	40	80
American Sign Language	10	0	10	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	150	125	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	145	75	70	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	85	45	35	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	55	25	30	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	130	75	50	155	85	75
Burmese	55	40	10	25	15	10
Karenic languages	80	40	40	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	130	55	75
Lao	10	10	10	35	25	10
Thai	10	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	10	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	65	35	35	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	40	15	25
Hungarian	50	20	30	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,865	39,540	40,325	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,775	10,790	9,985	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	59,090	28,750	30,340	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,120	1,575	1,545	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,630	38,415	39,215	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,945	2,475	2,465	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	895	470	425	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	230	130	100	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	355	165	190	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	1,430	725	705	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	255	135	120	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	1,170	590	585	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,035	980	1,045	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	410	220	185	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,945	2,480	2,470	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	605	330	270	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	1,045	555	485	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	795	335	455	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	2,075	1,045	1,030	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	430	210	225	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,945	2,480	2,465	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	615	300	315	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	10	0	10	190	95	95
Colombia	40	20	20	490	250	240
El Salvador	55	20	30	125	60	65
Guyana	10	0	0	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	20	0	10	110	55	55
Mexico	50	30	15	390	215	175
Peru	0	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	390	185	200	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	20	920	450	470
Europe	1,360	690	670	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	0	10	0	140	70	70
France	30	10	30	235	125	115
Germany	215	110	105	500	220	285
Greece	0	0	0	150	60	90
Hungary	30	20	10	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	20	35	200	120	80
Italy	15	10	10	185	105	75
Netherlands	120	45	70	265	145	125
Poland	70	45	30	665	315	355
Portugal	0	0	0	80	30	50
Romania	10	10	0	320	145	175
Russian Federation	105	55	50	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	145	60	85	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	435	235	190	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	105	75	35	1,135	615	520
Africa	590	330	265	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	50	15	25	255	165	90
Ethiopia	0	10	0	905	505	400
Kenya	15	15	0	180	75	100
Morocco	0	10	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	35	20	15	250	155	95
Somalia	20	10	10	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	195	105	90	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	275	155	120	1,485	815	670
Asia	2,355	1,145	1,215	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	10	10	10	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	40	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	865	400	470
India	395	200	190	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	935	490	450
Iraq	0	0	0	125	85	40
Japan	10	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	675	270	410
Lebanon	15	10	10	190	120	70
Pakistan	120	75	45	510	295	215
Philippines	1,330	620	715	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	30	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	100	65	35	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	205	90	110	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	0	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,030	980	1,050	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	130	55	70	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	10	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	190	100	90
Europe	135	50	85	1,295	630	660
France	15	0	15	95	60	35
Germany	20	10	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	15	25	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	35	10	35	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	25	20	10	445	185	260
Africa	255	140	110	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	40	15	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	120	70	55
Eritrea	20	10	10	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	20	10	10	160	105	55
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	45	40	215	115	100
Asia	1,510	730	780	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	300	150	145	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	245	90	155
Lebanon	10	10	10	40	25	20
Nepal	10	10	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	75	50	25	170	90	75
Philippines	950	445	505	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	20	25	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	50	30	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	30	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	130	95	35
Australia	0	10	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,565	2,815	2,755	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,085	4,555	4,530	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	68,335	33,750	34,585	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,085	2,040	2,045	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,925	1,480	1,440	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	765	415	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,740	710	1,025	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	265	385	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	500	285	215	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,985	41,120	41,865	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	25,165	12,140	13,025	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	24,935	12,030	12,900	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	14,695	7,005	7,690	1,400	640	760
Métis	10,200	5,010	5,195	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	15	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,825	28,975	28,845	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,985	41,120	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	14,180	6,675	7,500	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,810	34,440	34,370	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	12,230	5,805	6,425	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	11,730	5,565	6,170	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	9,885	4,700	5,180	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	1,840	850	990	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	495	240	260	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	460	230	230	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,580	5,600	5,980	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,440	5,040	5,395	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,770	2,355	2,420	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,650	2,685	2,965	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,145	560	585	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,100	540	560	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	59,170	29,710	29,460	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,305	2,260	2,045	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	800	425	375	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	165	95	75	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	685	395	285	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	1,815	910	905	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	155	70	85	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	115	45	65	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	295	180	120	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	15	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	70	30	40	1,335	550	785
Japanese	50	30	15	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	30	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	40	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,680	38,855	39,825	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,985	41,115	41,870	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	23,815	11,410	12,410	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	16,290	7,855	8,435	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	115	50	65	75	10	65
Métis	9,065	4,315	4,750	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	19,915	9,865	10,050	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	25	20	10	235	105	130
American	1,015	495	515	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	19,145	9,460	9,685	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	35	30	10	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	20	0	10
European origins	57,790	28,685	29,105	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	28,085	13,615	14,470	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	10	10	10
English	16,680	8,035	8,645	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	9,270	4,340	4,930	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	35	15	15	40	30	0
Scottish	12,470	5,970	6,505	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	850	360	490	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	725	385	335	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	13,130	6,395	6,735	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,130	6,390	6,740	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,610	12,395	12,220	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	710	375	340	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	655	295	355	595	290	305
Dutch	3,175	1,520	1,660	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	90	65	25	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	21,600	10,930	10,670	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	55	25	35	45	20	30
Swiss	490	270	225	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,720	4,355	4,370	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	865	420	445	1,710	880	830
Finnish	260	140	125	545	255	290
Icelandic	355	185	175	800	375	420
Norwegian	5,555	2,710	2,845	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	2,510	1,290	1,220	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	270	150	120	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	18,225	9,000	9,225	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	10	10	0	90	60	30
Czech	250	115	135	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	50	70	185	75	110
Estonian	10	10	10	130	55	85
Hungarian	2,235	1,155	1,080	1,900	915	985
Latvian	25	20	10	115	50	65
Lithuanian	30	25	0	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	4,690	2,315	2,380	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	540	295	235	1,225	515	705
Russian	2,780	1,360	1,425	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	30	20	10	530	245	285
Ukrainian	11,555	5,575	5,985	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	155	65	85
Southern European origins	1,200	600	600	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	10	10	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	10	0	10	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	40	725	350	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	70	25	40	865	455	420
Italian	555	275	280	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	60	35	25
Maltese	10	10	0	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	95	40	60	740	380	360
Serbian	15	10	10	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	50	25	20	235	130	105
Spanish	305	160	150	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	50	40	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	280	180	95	1,285	605	680
Basque	10	10	0	20	15	0
Jewish	90	55	45	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	130	90	40	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	90	30	65	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	70	25	50	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	170	165	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	0	20	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	265	125	140
Chilean	50	30	20	220	100	120
Colombian	35	20	20	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	15	10	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	55	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	75	45	35	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	145	75	75
African origins	820	475	350	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	160	80	80	720	440	280
Akan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	65	45	20	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	30	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	0	20	20	20	10
North African origins	100	40	60	1,030	520	510
Algerian	10	10	10	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	50	15	35	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	35	20	20	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	270	165	110	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	10	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	15	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	10	0	10	25	15	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	20	25	575	355	220
Ethiopian	25	15	10	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	45	25	15	255	110	140
South African	85	55	25	245	115	135
Tanzanian	15	15	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	180	95	85
Other African origins	310	205	110	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	280	185	100	850	370	475
Asian origins	3,685	1,920	1,770	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	210	120	95	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	360	215	140
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	15	0	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	0	0	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	35	10	20	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	15	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	45	20	25	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	20	0	10	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	15	30	195	120	80
South Asian origins	870	465	405	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	715	380	335	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	20	10	10	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	10	10	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	110	60	55	680	370	310
Punjabi	20	0	15	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	20	15	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,590	1,330	1,260	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	75	45	30	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	320	175	150	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	1,875	940	935	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Japanese	40	25	20	945	420	525
Karen	75	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	70	20	45	1,410	580	840
Laotian	40	25	15	35	25	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	15	10	10	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	160	110	50	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	85	35	50
Oceania origins	105	55	50	670	365	305
Australian	70	35	30	435	240	190
New Zealander	10	0	10	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	90	35	50
Fijian	0	10	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,235	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	23,530	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	7,600	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	1,110	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	1,460	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	30,770	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	2,645	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,690	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,845	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,970	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,045	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	4,515	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	4,940	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	4,480	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,255	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,470	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	770	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	30,530	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	1,700	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	7,515	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,930	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,985	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,600	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,150	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,065	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,990	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,235	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,415	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,815	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,380	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,250	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	595	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,230	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,080	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,860	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,165	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,810	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,545	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,755	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,915	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	1,105	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,240	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,380	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,860	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,325	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,720	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.6	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.8	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,589	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	286,205	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,565	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.7	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,125	31,880	33,240	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	8,540	7,305	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,385	9,795	9,585	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,895	13,540	16,355	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,715	5,490	2,225	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,260	1,845	1,420	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,450	3,645	805	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,805	4,020	7,785	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,940	595	1,350	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,435	3,435	5,000	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	6,445	2,480	3,975	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	180	270	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	150	105	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	1,150	540	610	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	90	50	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	41,585	20,205	21,375	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,930	3,515	2,410	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,575	6,420	6,155	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,075	10,270	12,805	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,750	4,090	1,655	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,405	1,350	1,060	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,340	2,745	595	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,215	3,140	6,075	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,310	435	870	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,805	2,600	4,200	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	5,175	1,865	3,310	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	355	125	230	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	150	100	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	930	405	525	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	40	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,120	31,880	33,245	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,230	18,340	16,890	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	3,445	950	2,490	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	3,445	950	2,490	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	180	235	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	55	25	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	335	125	210	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	805	405	400	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	35	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	115	45	75	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	75	110	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	305	180	130	170	80	95
54. History	95	70	25	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	500	1,370	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	20	60	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	50	40	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	660	30	630	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	395	120	275	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	95	20	75
42. Psychology	275	85	190	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	360	185	170	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	5,565	1,250	4,315	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	155	610	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,780	1,090	3,690	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	270	175	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	125	75	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	120	80	40	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	290	275	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	465	260	200	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	45	0	45	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,910	6,570	340	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	525	440	85	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	785	720	60	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,175	2,110	65	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,270	2,205	60	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	1,095	1,045	50	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,365	945	420	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	905	625	275	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	325	140	580	310	270
Health and related fields	5,605	770	4,835	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	95	115	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	5,325	630	4,695	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,905	1,415	1,495	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	1,515	305	1,205	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	815	545	275	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	555	545	15	360	300	60
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	41,580	20,205	21,375	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,510	9,935	8,570	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	2,390	620	1,770	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	2,390	620	1,770	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	140	160	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	45	15	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	235	95	140	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	575	285	290	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	30	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	95	30	65	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	50	85	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	125	80	145	60	80
54. History	55	40	10	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,555	385	1,170	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	20	45	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	45	30	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	15	515	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	355	105	255	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	90	20	65
42. Psychology	205	50	160	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	310	155	155	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	4,365	965	3,400	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	615	90	520	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,735	870	2,860	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	345	210	135	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	115	60	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	35	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	80	45	35	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	25	10	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	485	245	235	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	235	190	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	30	0	30	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	0	20	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,215	4,915	300	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	10	900	500	400
14. Engineering	400	325	80	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	575	50	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,655	1,595	55	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,570	65	840	800	35
48. Precision production	860	820	40	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,095	720	375	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	695	450	245	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	270	130	550	295	250
Health and related fields	4,365	620	3,750	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	70	110	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	4,130	510	3,615	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,380	1,165	1,220	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,240	250	990	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	670	450	220	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	460	0	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,120	31,875	33,245	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,230	18,340	16,885	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,895	13,540	16,350	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	27,440	12,325	15,115	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	23,210	10,125	13,085	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	4,230	2,195	2,035	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,455	1,215	1,240	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	240	265	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	800	355	450	1,440	420	1,020
India	305	140	165	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	95	45	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	945	470	475
France	15	0	10	300	160	140
Other	675	375	295	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	41,580	20,205	21,370	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,505	9,940	8,570	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,070	10,270	12,805	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	20,950	9,240	11,710	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	17,580	7,535	10,045	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	3,370	1,705	1,665	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,125	1,030	1,095	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	160	215	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	770	340	430	1,280	360	920
India	275	120	150	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	65	35	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	800	385	410
France	15	0	10	265	145	110
Other	580	325	250	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,125	31,880	33,245	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	42,405	22,360	20,040	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	38,720	20,180	18,540	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	3,680	2,180	1,500	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	22,720	9,515	13,205	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	65.1	70.1	60.3	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	59.5	63.3	55.8	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	8.7	9.7	7.5	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,120	31,875	33,245	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,465	8,565	11,900	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	44,665	23,315	21,345	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,510	12,055	9,455	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,155	11,260	11,890	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.7	41.2	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,405	22,365	20,040	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	510	460	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	41,430	21,855	19,580	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	35,375	17,825	17,550	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,060	4,025	2,035	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,405	22,360	20,045	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	510	460	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	41,435	21,855	19,580	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	5,465	3,710	1,760	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,245	1,170	4,080	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,260	1,025	235	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	3,140	430	2,710	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,030	2,010	4,020	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	640	210	430	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	9,280	3,950	5,330	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,365	6,930	435	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,005	1,595	405	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,005	830	170	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,405	22,365	20,040	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	975	510	465	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	41,435	21,855	19,580	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,870	2,850	1,025	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,220	1,105	115	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	275	210	65	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	3,760	3,345	415	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	1,695	1,250	440	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	1,345	1,055	290	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	4,940	2,425	2,515	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,455	1,145	315	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	510	250	260	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	970	320	650	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	400	265	135	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,170	570	595	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,065	720	345	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	3,540	985	2,555	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	6,050	935	5,115	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	825	425	400	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	2,700	1,055	1,645	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,785	835	945	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	3,845	2,095	1,750	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	38,720	20,180	18,540	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	4,120	2,450	1,670	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	5,005	4,070	930	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	29,550	13,635	15,915	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,550	13,635	15,915	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,365	7,030	9,335	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,320	3,645	4,670	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,575	2,735	1,845	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	285	225	65	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,555	17,710	16,850	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,425	15,195	14,230	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,925	790	1,135	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	375	115	260	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	1,720	820	900	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	215	125	90	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	895	665	230	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,555	17,710	16,850	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	17,995	8,455	9,535	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	8,300	4,175	4,125	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	4,330	2,390	1,940	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	1,550	915	635	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	2,380	1,770	605	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,555	17,710	16,850	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,310	1,750	560	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,405	3,820	2,585	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,870	5,765	5,105	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,690	2,920	4,765	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,745	1,080	1,665	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,530	2,370	2,160	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	46,035	23,970	22,060	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	45,785	23,870	21,915	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	45,690	23,830	21,855	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	45,435	23,750	21,685	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	250	80	170	255	65	185
Non-official languages	95	40	60	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	25	40	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	30	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	15	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	310	160	150
Chinese languages	10	0	10	300	150	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	100	145	600	270	335
English and French	105	50	55	220	95	125
English and non-official language	150	55	90	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	46,035	23,975	22,060	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	44,660	23,360	21,305	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	205	70	135	525	230	290
French	345	130	215	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	805	400	405	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	390	145	245	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	420	250	165	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,890	40,580	41,305	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	70,990	35,260	35,730	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	10,900	5,325	5,580	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	6,105	2,960	3,145	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	4,800	2,360	2,435	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	4,355	2,170	2,190	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	3,560	1,735	1,825	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	800	435	365	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	440	195	250	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,200	38,195	39,005	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	48,000	24,045	23,955	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	29,205	14,145	15,050	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	14,545	6,995	7,560	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	14,655	7,155	7,490	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	12,790	6,260	6,530	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	10,015	4,825	5,190	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	2,775	1,430	1,335	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	1,865	900	965	11,010	5,285	5,725