Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 15, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Yellowknife
Northwest Territories
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 85,908 ... ... 19,569 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 83,725 ... ... 19,234 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.6 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 38,751 ... ... 7,758 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 32,232 ... ... 7,131 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.4 ... ... 185.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 19,613.27 ... ... 105.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 85,910 42,775 43,130 19,570 9,860 9,710
0 to 14 years 17,995 9,320 8,680 3,920 1,990 1,930
0 to 4 years 5,810 2,990 2,820 1,410 740 670
5 to 9 years 6,250 3,255 2,995 1,320 665 650
10 to 14 years 5,935 3,070 2,865 1,185 580 605
15 to 64 years 53,645 26,930 26,715 14,540 7,270 7,265
15 to 19 years 5,870 3,060 2,810 1,155 605 550
20 to 24 years 4,960 2,595 2,370 1,410 745 670
25 to 29 years 5,265 2,675 2,595 1,675 840 840
30 to 34 years 5,350 2,640 2,705 1,825 880 940
35 to 39 years 5,085 2,520 2,565 1,730 815 910
40 to 44 years 4,785 2,350 2,430 1,470 705 765
45 to 49 years 4,970 2,465 2,505 1,430 730 695
50 to 54 years 5,950 2,890 3,060 1,535 740 800
55 to 59 years 6,045 3,025 3,025 1,345 720 625
60 to 64 years 5,370 2,705 2,665 960 485 470
65 years and over 14,265 6,535 7,730 1,115 600 520
65 to 69 years 4,520 2,220 2,295 585 320 265
70 to 74 years 3,190 1,580 1,615 265 150 115
75 to 79 years 2,505 1,165 1,335 130 70 60
80 to 84 years 1,900 850 1,055 70 30 35
85 years and over 2,155 720 1,435 65 20 40
85 to 89 years 1,365 505 865 35 15 25
90 to 94 years 590 170 415 20 10 10
95 to 99 years 175 40 135 5 0 5
100 years and over 25 0 20 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.9 21.8 20.1 20.0 20.2 19.9
15 to 64 years 62.4 63.0 61.9 74.3 73.7 74.8
65 years and over 16.6 15.3 17.9 5.7 6.1 5.4
85 years and over 2.5 1.7 3.3 0.3 0.2 0.4
Average age of the population 39.3 38.2 40.3 34.6 34.6 34.7
Median age of the population 38.4 37.2 39.7 34.5 34.2 34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Single-detached house 25,535 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 645 ... ... 375 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,430 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Semi-detached house 935 ... ... 150 ... ...
Row house 795 ... ... 865 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 400 ... ... 300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,230 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Other single-attached house 75 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 620 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 person 8,295 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
2 persons 11,605 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
3 persons 4,450 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
4 persons 4,155 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,730 ... ... 735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,985 ... ... 19,285 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 67,910 33,460 34,450 15,655 7,870 7,780
Married or living common law 39,695 19,970 19,725 9,110 4,565 4,545
Married 33,765 17,010 16,755 6,475 3,265 3,210
Living common law 5,930 2,960 2,970 2,630 1,300 1,335
Not married and not living common law 28,210 13,490 14,725 6,545 3,305 3,235
Never married 18,440 10,085 8,355 5,040 2,725 2,310
Separated 1,760 850 910 400 175 230
Divorced 3,545 1,605 1,940 775 320 455
Widowed 4,465 955 3,515 325 85 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,685 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
2 persons 12,345 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
3 persons 4,465 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
4 persons 3,975 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,900 ... ... 490 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,680 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
Total couple families 19,315 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Married couples 16,350 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,965 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,370 ... ... 855 ... ...
Female parent 3,365 ... ... 650 ... ...
Male parent 1,000 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,315 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Couples without children 9,975 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Couples with children 9,340 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
1 child 3,305 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
2 children 3,475 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
3 or more children 2,560 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,370 ... ... 860 ... ...
1 child 2,370 ... ... 485 ... ...
2 children 1,155 ... ... 250 ... ...
3 or more children 835 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,040 6,380 6,655 3,450 1,865 1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
One-census-family households 22,255 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,650 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,605 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 690 ... ... 195 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,285 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
One-person households 8,295 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 995 ... ... 480 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,590 41,355 42,235 19,405 9,785 9,620
English only 77,695 38,615 39,085 16,035 8,275 7,760
French only 50 25 15 60 30 30
English and French 5,555 2,570 2,985 3,235 1,450 1,785
Neither English nor French 295 150 150 75 30 40
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,590 41,355 42,230 19,405 9,780 9,620
English 80,900 40,040 40,865 18,355 9,250 9,105
French 2,310 1,135 1,175 860 445 415
English and French 95 45 50 110 55 55
Neither English nor French 290 140 150 75 35 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,350 1,155 1,195 915 475 440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.8 2.8 2.8 4.7 4.9 4.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,590 41,355 42,230 19,405 9,785 9,620
Single responses 82,160 40,690 41,470 18,860 9,550 9,315
Official languages 72,735 36,175 36,560 15,935 8,145 7,795
English 70,175 34,910 35,265 15,085 7,700 7,385
French 2,565 1,265 1,290 845 445 405
Non-official languages 9,425 4,520 4,910 2,925 1,405 1,525
Aboriginal languages 2,420 1,065 1,355 550 215 340
Algonquian languages 2,035 900 1,130 25 15 15
Blackfoot 5 5 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,015 895 1,120 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 210 95 110 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 110 45 65 5 0 5
Woods Cree 215 95 120 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,475 655 815 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 5 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 345 145 200 425 175 250
Northern Athabaskan languages 350 145 200 425 175 250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 345 145 200 75 35 40
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 230 110 125
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 0 110 30 80
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 65 10 55
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 5 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 95 30 70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 70 20 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 20 10 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dakota 20 5 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,005 3,455 3,550 2,375 1,190 1,190
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 120 115 170 110 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 40 15 20 45 35 10
Bilen 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 35 20 20 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 205 105 95 120 70 50
Amharic 0 5 0 20 10 5
Arabic 160 85 75 85 40 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 30 15 20 20 10 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 45 30 160 75 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 80 45 30 160 70 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,320 645 675 735 325 415
Bikol 5 0 5 5 0 5
Cebuano 55 20 30 55 25 35
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 35 15 20 65 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,200 590 615 590 265 325
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 25 10 10 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 5 15 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 35 15 15 25 15 10
Tamil 5 5 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,690 2,295 2,395 790 420 375
Albanian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Armenian 10 5 5 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 1,485 670 815 155 90 65
Baltic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,480 670 810 160 90 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 5 5 10 10 5
Czech 15 5 15 10 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 150 75 75 30 20 10
Russian 115 60 60 30 15 15
Serbian 20 10 10 10 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,140 495 645 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 2,420 1,200 1,220 200 95 110
Afrikaans 75 45 35 15 0 15
Danish 20 10 10 5 0 5
Dutch 110 50 55 45 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,155 1,060 1,090 120 55 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 10
Norwegian 45 25 15 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 10 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 5 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 455 250 200 215 125 95
Indo-Aryan languages 420 235 190 185 110 75
Bengali 5 5 0 55 30 25
Gujarati 110 65 50 10 5 5
Hindi 45 25 20 30 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 75 70 35 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 5 5 5
Urdu 90 45 40 35 25 15
Iranian languages 30 20 15 30 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 20 10 10 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 30 10 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 300 160 140 140 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 35 25 15
Portuguese 15 5 5 10 5 5
Romanian 25 20 10 10 5 5
Spanish 235 120 115 85 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 55 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 25 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 110 65 45 115 65 50
Akan (Twi) 15 5 5 5 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 15 10 5 0 0 0
Lingala 10 5 5 0 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 5 5 5 0
Shona 5 0 5 35 20 15
Swahili 20 10 10 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 50 25 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Dinka 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 5 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 300 150 145 195 95 95
Chinese languages 190 95 95 195 95 95
Cantonese 95 45 50 95 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 30 60 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 15 35 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 115 60 55 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 100 50 55 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
Lao 10 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 5 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 45 40 20 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 90 45 45 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,430 665 765 540 240 305
English and French 215 110 105 115 50 65
English and non-official language 1,170 540 635 405 175 230
French and non-official language 30 10 20 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,590 41,355 42,235 19,405 9,785 9,620
Single responses 81,440 40,345 41,090 18,515 9,375 9,145
Official languages 78,245 38,785 39,455 17,335 8,780 8,550
English 77,605 38,505 39,095 16,810 8,525 8,285
French 640 275 360 520 250 265
Non-official languages 3,190 1,560 1,630 1,190 595 595
Aboriginal languages 685 315 375 115 55 60
Algonquian languages 570 255 315 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 570 255 315 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 45 20 25 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 40 15 20 0 0 0
Woods Cree 40 25 20 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 445 190 250 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 100 50 55
Northern Athabaskan languages 115 55 60 100 50 55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 115 55 60 15 5 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 10 5 10
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,505 1,250 1,255 1,070 540 530
Afro-Asiatic languages 175 90 90 105 70 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 10 15 35 30 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 10 15 30 30 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 145 75 75 70 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 125 60 60 50 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 25 10 10 10 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 25 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 25 105 45 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 680 335 345 370 180 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 15 20 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 635 315 320 330 155 165
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 10 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,230 610 620 270 130 140
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 95 40 15 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 185 90 100 40 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 5 0 5
Russian 60 35 25 10 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 100 40 60 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 585 300 285 35 15 20
Afrikaans 45 25 15 10 5 5
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 520 265 255 20 10 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 130 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 260 130 125 110 60 50
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Gujarati 75 40 35 5 0 5
Hindi 25 15 10 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 95 45 50 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 25 15 10
Iranian languages 15 10 10 15 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 5 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 85 95 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 5 0 5
Romanian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Spanish 150 65 80 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 5 0 5 5 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 5 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swahili 20 10 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 10 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 115 115 100 50 45
Chinese languages 125 60 60 100 55 45
Cantonese 55 25 30 50 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Burmese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 100 50 50 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 5 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,155 1,005 1,150 885 410 475
English and French 150 70 80 100 50 55
English and non-official language 1,950 910 1,040 755 350 410
French and non-official language 15 10 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 15 25 25 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,590 41,355 42,235 19,405 9,780 9,620
None 76,800 38,145 38,655 16,760 8,565 8,200
English 1,855 885 965 810 400 410
French 1,315 595 720 595 265 330
Non-official language 3,535 1,685 1,850 1,185 530 650
Aboriginal 1,560 720 840 365 145 220
Non-Aboriginal 1,970 970 1,005 820 385 430
English and French 20 10 15 15 5 10
English and non-official language 30 15 15 10 5 5
French and non-official language 35 20 20 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 65,120 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,240 30,425 31,810 14,990 7,555 7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,922 42,931 30,547 67,792 76,199 60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,245 30,430 31,820 14,990 7,560 7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,722 38,179 28,430 57,925 63,783 52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 55,785 27,830 27,955 14,250 7,280 6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,816 41,598 27,415 68,035 76,576 61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 43,535 18,710 24,825 14,615 7,345 7,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,851 6,390 7,061 943 942 1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 46,665 24,090 22,575 13,660 6,995 6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,015 40,702 28,888 67,630 75,741 60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 65,125 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,140 30,410 31,730 14,965 7,570 7,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,472 53,575 37,706 75,987 83,567 68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,140 30,410 31,730 14,960 7,565 7,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,411 44,062 32,995 61,949 67,089 56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 55,690 27,855 27,830 14,285 7,295 6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,013 52,913 35,107 75,851 83,704 67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 43,635 18,610 25,030 14,590 7,390 7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,585 8,344 8,763 3,661 2,982 4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 46,660 24,080 22,580 13,665 6,980 6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,056 50,547 35,066 74,232 81,967 66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 65,125 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,690 11,585 9,100 7,775 4,140 3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,574 59,681 46,617 88,809 93,616 82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,530 65,585 51,820 95,743 101,718 88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.9 90.6 81.8 95.3 96.7 93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.3 73.8 65.6 88.4 89.3 87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.1 9.4 18.2 4.7 3.3 6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 65,125 31,875 33,240 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without total income 2,885 1,450 1,430 415 190 220
With total income 62,240 30,430 31,815 14,985 7,560 7,430
Percentage with total income 95.6 95.5 95.7 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,605 3,930 4,670 1,495 735 760
$10,000 to $19,999 9,575 3,705 5,870 1,135 510 625
$20,000 to $29,999 8,515 3,400 5,115 1,160 480 675
$30,000 to $39,999 7,575 3,260 4,320 1,050 470 580
$40,000 to $49,999 6,820 3,165 3,655 975 435 540
$50,000 to $59,999 5,065 2,680 2,390 965 455 510
$60,000 to $69,999 3,950 2,320 1,625 945 450 490
$70,000 to $79,999 3,060 1,875 1,190 965 435 535
$80,000 to $89,999 2,445 1,490 955 950 425 525
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 1,125 770 895 450 445
$100,000 and over 4,730 3,475 1,255 4,450 2,715 1,740
$100,000 to $149,999 3,480 2,475 1,005 3,345 1,945 1,400
$150,000 and over 1,250 1,000 250 1,110 770 340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 65,125 31,875 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without after-tax income 2,875 1,455 1,425 415 195 225
With after-tax income 62,250 30,425 31,820 14,990 7,560 7,430
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 95.5 95.7 97.3 97.5 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,775 3,990 4,785 1,515 745 770
$10,000 to $19,999 9,980 3,885 6,090 1,180 525 655
$20,000 to $29,999 9,880 4,015 5,870 1,295 540 750
$30,000 to $39,999 9,235 4,105 5,130 1,260 560 700
$40,000 to $49,999 7,665 3,940 3,725 1,250 595 655
$50,000 to $59,999 5,400 3,145 2,255 1,245 600 640
$60,000 to $69,999 3,930 2,410 1,525 1,265 540 725
$70,000 to $79,999 2,670 1,565 1,105 1,255 630 625
$80,000 and over 4,710 3,370 1,340 4,720 2,815 1,910
$80,000 to $89,999 1,640 1,060 575 1,220 600 620
$90,000 to $99,999 1,020 730 290 1,150 655 495
$100,000 and over 2,055 1,585 475 2,350 1,560 795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 65,120 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,650
Without employment income 18,460 7,790 10,675 1,740 755 985
With employment income 46,660 24,090 22,575 13,660 6,995 6,670
Percentage with employment income 71.7 75.6 67.9 88.7 90.3 87.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,870 3,230 3,640 920 445 475
$5,000 to $9,999 3,530 1,620 1,910 680 330 350
$10,000 to $19,999 5,745 2,600 3,145 1,075 475 595
$20,000 to $29,999 5,150 2,260 2,885 860 385 475
$30,000 to $39,999 5,005 2,180 2,825 870 410 460
$40,000 to $49,999 4,465 2,140 2,325 880 400 485
$50,000 to $59,999 3,610 1,900 1,705 870 415 450
$60,000 to $69,999 2,870 1,770 1,100 875 405 470
$70,000 to $79,999 2,290 1,420 875 945 415 530
$80,000 and over 7,120 4,965 2,155 5,695 3,315 2,375
$80,000 to $89,999 1,995 1,230 765 895 410 485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,520 930 590 835 435 400
$100,000 and over 3,605 2,810 800 3,965 2,470 1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,463 ... ... 142,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,090 ... ... 119,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,290 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,214 ... ... 84,297 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,131 ... ... 70,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 23,940 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,903 ... ... 166,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,295 ... ... 139,139 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,669 ... ... 159,434 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,056 ... ... 129,980 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,265 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,996 ... ... 88,312 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,991 ... ... 71,621 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 23,965 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,389 ... ... 179,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,496 ... ... 146,713 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 470 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 570 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,645 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,410 ... ... 120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,165 ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,455 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,415 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,345 ... ... 95 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,320 ... ... 90 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,375 ... ... 230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,285 ... ... 230 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,145 ... ... 235 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,955 ... ... 290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,750 ... ... 305 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,555 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,385 ... ... 845 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,530 ... ... 790 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,835 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,805 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 500 ... ... 50 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 595 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,665 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,530 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,335 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,705 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,635 ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,565 ... ... 125 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,480 ... ... 105 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,885 ... ... 295 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,705 ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,430 ... ... 360 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,205 ... ... 445 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,810 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,815 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,420 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,065 ... ... 865 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,325 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,325 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,918 ... ... 164,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,532 ... ... 136,747 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,465 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,701 ... ... 155,648 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,233 ... ... 128,683 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,425 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,251 ... ... 190,805 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,236 ... ... 159,573 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,825 ... ... 775 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,862 ... ... 94,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,762 ... ... 81,493 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,335 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,465 ... ... 177,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,651 ... ... 144,499 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,470 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,865 ... ... 173,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,597 ... ... 138,207 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,375 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,612 ... ... 201,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,595 ... ... 164,730 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,870 ... ... 760 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,694 ... ... 99,021 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,005 ... ... 83,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,725 5,240 5,485 2,985 1,660 1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,959 36,753 29,451 63,872 64,128 63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,236 32,941 27,756 54,842 54,528 55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,725 5,325 5,400 2,985 1,750 1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,705 47,377 38,101 74,372 73,174 76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,200 39,044 33,398 61,248 60,208 62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,285 9,715 9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution 42,750 20,495 22,255 3,835 1,890 1,940
In the bottom decile 9,565 4,655 4,910 960 500 460
In the second decile 8,970 3,960 5,010 740 350 395
In the third decile 8,090 3,890 4,195 565 280 285
In the fourth decile 8,055 4,020 4,035 715 360 355
In the fifth decile 8,070 3,975 4,100 850 400 445
In the top half of the distribution 40,235 20,615 19,615 15,450 7,825 7,630
In the sixth decile 8,180 4,125 4,055 945 485 470
In the seventh decile 8,270 4,170 4,100 1,345 690 655
In the eighth decile 8,380 4,300 4,075 1,995 995 1,000
In the ninth decile 8,515 4,390 4,125 3,635 1,820 1,820
In the top decile 6,890 3,635 3,255 7,525 3,835 3,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 78,165 38,665 39,500 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 19,545 10,120 9,420 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 6,375 3,290 3,090 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 45,865 22,525 23,340 0 0 0
65 years and over 12,755 6,015 6,740 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,660 5,305 6,355 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 4,145 2,165 1,980 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 1,530 785 750 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,485 2,380 3,105 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,025 760 1,270 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.9 13.7 16.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 21.2 21.4 21.0 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 24.0 23.9 24.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 10.6 13.3 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 15.9 12.6 18.8 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,145 2,470 2,675 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,910 985 925 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 760 385 375 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,995 1,375 1,615 0 0 0
65 years and over 240 110 130 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.4 6.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 9.8 9.7 9.8 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 11.9 11.7 12.1 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 6.1 6.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.8 1.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,280 9,715 9,565
Official languages 82,675 40,970 41,705 19,135 9,655 9,480
English 82,625 40,945 41,680 19,085 9,635 9,450
French 5,520 2,705 2,815 3,250 1,395 1,855
Non-official languages 11,660 5,535 6,125 4,190 2,030 2,165
Aboriginal languages 3,670 1,565 2,105 820 365 450
Algonquian languages 3,115 1,310 1,805 40 20 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,095 1,305 1,795 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 400 170 230 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 160 55 105 0 0 0
Woods Cree 430 170 255 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 2,145 930 1,210 20 10 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 15 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ojibway 15 0 10 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 525 235 290 680 315 365
Northern Athabaskan languages 520 235 290 680 315 365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 520 230 290 150 60 90
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 435 220 210
Gwich'in 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 135 40 100
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 75 0 70
South Slavey 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 100 35 65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 45 20 25 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Dakota 55 30 25 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,990 3,975 4,020 3,375 1,660 1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages 245 120 120 225 130 90
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 20 10 10 35 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 10 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 215 110 110 180 110 75
Amharic 10 10 0 25 15 15
Arabic 195 90 105 140 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 20 10 10 10 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 95 50 210 90 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 85 50 210 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,545 765 785 930 415 510
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 95 35 65 50 15 30
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 115 40 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 1,505 740 765 890 400 485
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 15 75 35 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 10 55 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 115 70 45 50 35 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 105 70 45 45 30 15
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,200 2,540 2,660 1,345 715 630
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,615 670 945 165 100 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,610 670 945 165 100 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Czech 25 0 20 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Polish 155 85 70 35 25 10
Russian 275 125 155 55 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,285 520 765 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,640 1,380 1,260 375 185 190
Afrikaans 130 85 50 10 10 0
Danish 25 25 0 10 0 0
Dutch 155 60 90 50 35 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 2,280 1,185 1,095 305 150 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 55 35 15 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 10 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 615 315 300 375 215 165
Indo-Aryan languages 605 305 300 330 195 135
Bengali 10 10 0 115 65 55
Gujarati 125 60 65 15 20 0
Hindi 295 160 130 85 50 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 10 0 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 290 145 145 85 50 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Urdu 200 115 80 105 60 40
Iranian languages 10 0 10 45 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 480 240 235 470 240 235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 70 40 25
Portuguese 30 10 20 35 25 10
Romanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Spanish 420 220 200 395 190 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 110 25 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 20 45 80 35 45
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 240 145 100 190 105 85
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 35 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lingala 25 10 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 30 30 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 35
Swahili 105 65 40 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 15 20 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 25 15 45 20 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 105 45 55 15 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 15 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 45 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 275 150 125 175 70 105
Chinese languages 145 75 70 175 70 105
Cantonese 85 45 35 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 130 75 50 0 0 0
Burmese 55 40 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 80 40 40 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 10 0 0
Lao 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 10 0 0 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 35 35 25 15 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 50 20 30 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,280 9,720 9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 79,865 39,540 40,325 17,995 9,080 8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,775 10,790 9,985 4,430 2,240 2,190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 59,090 28,750 30,340 13,565 6,840 6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 3,120 1,575 1,545 1,285 635 655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,285 9,715 9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 77,630 38,415 39,215 16,165 8,120 8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,945 2,475 2,465 2,870 1,455 1,410
Before 1981 895 470 425 500 265 235
1981 to 1990 230 130 100 320 160 160
1991 to 2000 355 165 190 480 285 195
2001 to 2010 1,430 725 705 870 405 465
2001 to 2005 255 135 120 400 195 200
2006 to 2010 1,170 590 585 470 205 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,035 980 1,045 695 330 365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 410 220 185 255 140 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,945 2,480 2,470 2,870 1,455 1,415
Under 5 years 605 330 270 280 150 135
5 to 14 years 1,045 555 485 535 315 220
15 to 24 years 795 335 455 560 285 275
25 to 44 years 2,075 1,045 1,030 1,235 570 660
45 years and over 430 210 225 260 135 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,945 2,480 2,465 2,870 1,455 1,415
Americas 615 300 315 295 130 170
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 40 20 20 10 10 10
El Salvador 55 20 30 25 10 15
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 20 0 10 60 20 35
Mexico 50 30 15 15 0 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 390 185 200 120 60 65
Other places of birth in Americas 60 35 20 40 15 25
Europe 1,360 690 670 550 335 220
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 10 0 15 15 0
France 30 10 30 15 20 0
Germany 215 110 105 100 60 40
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 30 20 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 20 35 15 15 0
Italy 15 10 10 30 25 10
Netherlands 120 45 70 25 20 10
Poland 70 45 30 10 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 105 55 50 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 145 60 85 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 435 235 190 235 110 120
Other places of birth in Europe 105 75 35 75 40 30
Africa 590 330 265 390 215 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 50 15 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 30 10 15
Kenya 15 15 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 10 0 25 0 15
Nigeria 35 20 15 25 20 10
Somalia 20 10 10 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 195 105 90 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Africa 275 155 120 250 135 115
Asia 2,355 1,145 1,215 1,615 770 845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 80 45 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 40 40 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 30 20 15
India 395 200 190 145 95 50
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 30 10 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 60 10 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 15 30 65 35 30
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 120 75 45 55 30 25
Philippines 1,330 620 715 785 360 420
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 20 30 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 100 65 35 170 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 205 90 110 85 40 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 15 0 20 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,030 980 1,050 695 330 365
Americas 130 55 70 50 10 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 30 10 25
Mexico 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 20 35 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 15 10 0 0
Europe 135 50 85 55 35 20
France 15 0 15 10 10 0
Germany 20 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 15 25 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 35 10 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 25 20 10 0 0 0
Africa 255 140 110 110 60 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 50 40 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 10 20 0 0 0
Eritrea 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 20 10 10 10 10 0
Somalia 10 10 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 85 45 40 75 40 30
Asia 1,510 730 780 495 230 260
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 300 150 145 40 30 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 10 10 10
Japan 10 0 0 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 30 10 20
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 10 10 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 75 50 25 10 0 10
Philippines 950 445 505 290 145 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 50 30 20 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 40 15 30 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,285 9,715 9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,565 2,815 2,755 3,200 1,635 1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,085 4,555 4,530 2,700 1,325 1,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 68,335 33,750 34,585 13,385 6,760 6,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,085 2,040 2,045 2,405 1,205 1,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,925 1,480 1,440 1,280 650 630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,180 765 415 615 345 270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,740 710 1,025 665 305 360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 650 265 385 795 365 435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 500 285 215 310 175 135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,985 41,120 41,865 19,285 9,720 9,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 25,165 12,140 13,025 4,460 2,095 2,370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 24,935 12,030 12,900 4,370 2,055 2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 14,695 7,005 7,690 2,445 1,180 1,265
Métis 10,200 5,010 5,195 1,345 635 715
Inuk (Inuit) 35 15 15 580 245 340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 175 85 95 80 30 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 55 25 30 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 57,825 28,975 28,845 14,820 7,620 7,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,985 41,120 41,870 19,285 9,715 9,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 14,180 6,675 7,500 2,430 1,140 1,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 68,810 34,440 34,370 16,860 8,580 8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,285 9,720 9,565
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 12,230 5,805 6,425 1,730 815 920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 11,730 5,565 6,170 1,600 740 855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 9,885 4,700 5,180 1,210 565 645
Métis single ancestry 1,840 850 990 200 100 100
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 190 70 115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 495 240 260 135 80 60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 460 230 230 105 60 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 30 10 25 25 15 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 11,580 5,600 5,980 2,785 1,235 1,545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10,440 5,040 5,395 2,365 1,060 1,300
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,770 2,355 2,420 1,455 670 785
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 5,650 2,685 2,965 635 275 360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 15 275 120 160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 1,145 560 585 425 175 245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,100 540 560 295 115 185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 85 35 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 25 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 59,170 29,710 29,460 14,760 7,665 7,095
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,280 9,720 9,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,305 2,260 2,045 3,230 1,595 1,630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 800 425 375 510 310 205
Chinese 165 95 75 225 120 110
Black 685 395 285 610 340 270
Filipino 1,815 910 905 1,065 485 580
Latin American 155 70 85 110 45 65
Arab 115 45 65 65 40 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 295 180 120 225 100 125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 15 0 40 15 25
Korean 70 30 40 85 35 45
Japanese 50 30 15 130 35 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 55 25 30 85 30 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 45 40 80 45 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,680 38,855 39,825 16,055 8,115 7,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,985 41,115 41,870 19,285 9,715 9,565
North American Aboriginal origins 23,815 11,410 12,410 4,520 2,050 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) 16,290 7,855 8,435 3,200 1,475 1,725
Inuit 115 50 65 625 270 355
Métis 9,065 4,315 4,750 1,285 580 705
Other North American origins 19,915 9,865 10,050 6,165 3,080 3,080
Acadian 25 20 10 205 105 100
American 1,015 495 515 250 155 100
Canadian 19,145 9,460 9,685 5,900 2,920 2,985
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 40 15 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 30 10 20 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 57,790 28,685 29,105 11,950 6,090 5,865
British Isles origins 28,085 13,615 14,470 8,980 4,600 4,380
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 0 0 0
English 16,680 8,035 8,645 5,070 2,555 2,515
Irish 9,270 4,340 4,930 3,545 1,775 1,770
Manx 35 15 15 10 10 0
Scottish 12,470 5,970 6,505 4,280 2,205 2,075
Welsh 850 360 490 415 200 215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 725 385 335 525 290 235
French origins 13,130 6,395 6,735 2,660 1,290 1,370
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,130 6,390 6,740 2,655 1,285 1,375
Western European origins (except French origins) 24,610 12,395 12,220 3,190 1,555 1,635
Austrian 710 375 340 130 70 60
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 655 295 355 105 30 80
Dutch 3,175 1,520 1,660 760 390 370
Flemish 90 65 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 21,600 10,930 10,670 2,415 1,160 1,255
Luxembourger 55 25 35 0 0 0
Swiss 490 270 225 115 60 50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,720 4,355 4,370 1,200 625 575
Danish 865 420 445 210 80 130
Finnish 260 140 125 45 25 20
Icelandic 355 185 175 145 75 70
Norwegian 5,555 2,710 2,845 540 305 230
Swedish 2,510 1,290 1,220 245 110 135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 270 150 120 95 60 35
Eastern European origins 18,225 9,000 9,225 1,980 1,000 985
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Czech 250 115 135 65 55 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 120 50 70 15 10 0
Estonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 2,235 1,155 1,080 185 100 80
Latvian 25 20 10 40 35 10
Lithuanian 30 25 0 20 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,690 2,315 2,380 655 300 355
Romanian 540 295 235 90 45 45
Russian 2,780 1,360 1,425 325 165 165
Slovak 30 20 10 50 30 25
Ukrainian 11,555 5,575 5,985 895 410 485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 1,200 600 600 875 450 425
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 80 40 40 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 25 40 30 20 10
Italian 555 275 280 355 195 160
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 35 20 20
Maltese 10 10 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 95 40 60 140 65 70
Serbian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 50 25 20 15 10 10
Spanish 305 160 150 270 110 155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 50 40 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 280 180 95 135 65 70
Basque 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 90 55 45 80 40 40
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 90 40 50 30 25
Caribbean origins 90 30 65 165 75 90
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaican 70 25 50 95 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 330 170 165 155 75 80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 50 30 20 0 0 0
Colombian 35 20 20 20 0 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 25 10 10 10 15 0
Mexican 120 60 55 45 20 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 75 45 35 30 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 820 475 350 630 365 260
Central and West African origins 160 80 80 85 55 30
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 65 45 20 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 15 30 45 35 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 10 20 15 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 30 0 20 10 10 0
North African origins 100 40 60 150 95 60
Algerian 10 10 10 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 15 35 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 35 20 20 80 50 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 270 165 110 250 145 105
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 15 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrean 45 20 25 25 20 0
Ethiopian 25 15 10 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 10 15 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 25 15 65 40 30
South African 85 55 25 15 10 10
Tanzanian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 30 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 310 205 110 155 75 80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 25 10 35 25 15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 280 185 100 130 50 80
Asian origins 3,685 1,920 1,770 2,525 1,215 1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 210 120 95 140 65 75
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 15 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 0 45 15 30
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 10 20 15 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 45 20 25 15 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 0 10 10 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 45 15 30 0 0 0
South Asian origins 870 465 405 495 290 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 55 35 20
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 715 380 335 290 180 105
Goan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 10 10 10
Pakistani 110 60 55 75 40 35
Punjabi 20 0 15 10 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 35 20 15 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,590 1,330 1,260 1,905 870 1,040
Burmese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 320 175 150 285 140 140
Filipino 1,875 940 935 1,170 535 635
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 40 25 20 155 55 100
Karen 75 35 35 0 0 0
Korean 70 20 45 85 40 45
Laotian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 160 110 50 235 115 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 10 10 0 10 0
Oceania origins 105 55 50 60 25 35
Australian 70 35 30 25 0 15
New Zealander 10 0 10 35 20 15
Pacific Islands origins 25 15 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 32,235 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Owner 23,530 ... ... 4,015 ... ...
Renter 7,600 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Band housing 1,110 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Condominium 1,460 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Not condominium 30,770 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
No bedrooms 80 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,645 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,690 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,845 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,970 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 32,230 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,045 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
5 rooms 4,515 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
6 rooms 4,940 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
7 rooms 4,480 ... ... 880 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,255 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 31,470 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 770 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Suitable 30,530 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Not suitable 1,700 ... ... 565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1960 or before 7,515 ... ... 255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 11,930 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,985 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,600 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,150 ... ... 645 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,065 ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,990 ... ... 575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 32,235 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 29,415 ... ... 6,485 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,815 ... ... 645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 19,380 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,250 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 595 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 32,230 ... ... 7,130 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,080 ... ... 230 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,860 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,165 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,810 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,545 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,755 ... ... 515 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,915 ... ... 110 ... ...
85 years and over 1,105 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 29,240 ... ... 7,125 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 23,380 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,860 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,325 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,720 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.6 ... ... 77.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.8 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 929 ... ... 2,309 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,097 ... ... 2,283 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,589 ... ... 420,874 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 286,205 ... ... 453,608 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,565 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 27.6 ... ... 24.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 43.7 ... ... 22.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 1,683 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 1,611 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,125 31,880 33,240 15,400 7,750 7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 8,540 7,305 2,235 1,180 1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,385 9,795 9,585 3,740 1,945 1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,895 13,540 16,355 9,425 4,630 4,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,715 5,490 2,225 1,295 970 320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,260 1,845 1,420 615 390 225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,450 3,645 805 680 580 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,805 4,020 7,785 3,130 1,575 1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,940 595 1,350 525 210 315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,435 3,435 5,000 4,475 1,875 2,605
Bachelor's degree 6,445 2,480 3,975 3,050 1,280 1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 180 270 215 70 150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 255 150 105 105 50 55
Master's degree 1,150 540 610 1,040 440 605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 90 50 65 40 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 41,585 20,205 21,375 11,855 5,890 5,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,930 3,515 2,410 1,120 600 520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,575 6,420 6,155 2,545 1,325 1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,075 10,270 12,805 8,190 3,965 4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,750 4,090 1,655 1,100 830 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,405 1,350 1,060 525 345 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,340 2,745 595 570 480 85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,215 3,140 6,075 2,610 1,300 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,310 435 870 420 175 245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,805 2,600 4,200 4,060 1,665 2,395
Bachelor's degree 5,175 1,865 3,310 2,750 1,135 1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 125 230 190 60 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 245 150 100 95 40 55
Master's degree 930 405 525 965 400 565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 50 40 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,120 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 35,230 18,340 16,890 5,980 3,120 2,860
Education 3,445 950 2,490 760 195 560
13. Education 3,445 950 2,490 755 195 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 180 235 305 170 130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 80 55 25 70 60 15
50. Visual and performing arts 335 125 210 230 110 120
Humanities 805 405 400 355 135 220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 35 45 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 115 45 75 70 15 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 75 110 100 35 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 15 30 25 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 305 180 130 40 20 20
54. History 95 70 25 60 40 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,870 500 1,370 1,150 440 705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 80 20 60 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 50 40 165 55 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 660 30 630 145 35 115
22. Legal professions and studies 395 120 275 185 85 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 20 0 20
42. Psychology 275 85 190 155 15 135
45. Social sciences 360 185 170 455 245 205
Business, management and public administration 5,565 1,250 4,315 1,915 660 1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 770 155 610 225 55 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,780 1,090 3,690 1,695 605 1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 440 270 175 430 215 215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 200 125 75 225 100 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 75 25 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 80 40 125 85 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 560 290 275 295 170 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 465 260 200 235 170 65
25. Library science 45 0 45 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 25 25 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,910 6,570 340 1,845 1,620 220
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 100 55 50
14. Engineering 525 440 85 345 260 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 785 720 60 410 380 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,175 2,110 65 340 315 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,270 2,205 60 550 520 25
48. Precision production 1,095 1,045 50 95 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,365 945 420 315 165 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 905 625 275 25 0 20
03. Natural resources and conservation 465 325 140 285 160 130
Health and related fields 5,605 770 4,835 1,305 295 1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 210 95 115 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 5,325 630 4,695 1,165 230 940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 40 25 25 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,905 1,415 1,495 760 550 205
12. Personal and culinary services 1,515 305 1,205 260 105 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 815 545 275 140 120 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 555 545 15 325 305 15
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 41,580 20,205 21,375 11,855 5,885 5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,510 9,935 8,570 3,670 1,925 1,740
Education 2,390 620 1,770 665 170 490
13. Education 2,390 620 1,770 665 175 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 140 160 255 140 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 45 15 65 55 15
50. Visual and performing arts 235 95 140 185 80 100
Humanities 575 285 290 295 110 185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 15 30 35 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 95 30 65 60 15 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 50 85 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 15 30 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 125 80 25 0 15
54. History 55 40 10 55 35 25
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,555 385 1,170 995 395 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 65 20 45 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 45 30 135 55 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 525 15 515 125 30 95
22. Legal professions and studies 355 105 255 170 80 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 205 50 160 130 15 120
45. Social sciences 310 155 155 395 215 180
Business, management and public administration 4,365 965 3,400 1,725 595 1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 615 90 520 200 45 150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,735 870 2,860 1,530 550 980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 210 135 385 200 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 115 60 200 90 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 20 35 55 30 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 80 45 35 125 80 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 25 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 485 245 235 275 155 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 425 235 190 220 150 65
25. Library science 30 0 30 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 20 25 0 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,215 4,915 300 1,560 1,360 195
04. Architecture and related services 40 30 10 70 30 40
14. Engineering 400 325 80 305 225 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 630 575 50 375 340 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,655 1,595 55 295 275 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,630 1,570 65 445 435 15
48. Precision production 860 820 40 65 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,095 720 375 290 160 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 695 450 245 25 10 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 270 130 270 150 120
Health and related fields 4,365 620 3,750 1,150 260 890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 70 110 95 45 50
51. Health professions and related programs 4,130 510 3,615 1,030 200 825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 65 40 25 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,380 1,165 1,220 595 420 180
12. Personal and culinary services 1,240 250 990 235 105 130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 670 450 220 120 95 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 465 460 0 210 190 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,120 31,875 33,245 15,405 7,750 7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,230 18,340 16,885 5,980 3,120 2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 29,895 13,540 16,350 9,420 4,630 4,795
Location of study inside Canada 27,440 12,325 15,115 8,125 4,070 4,055
Same as province or territory of residence 23,210 10,125 13,085 1,360 680 680
Different than province or territory of residence 4,230 2,195 2,035 6,765 3,390 3,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,455 1,215 1,240 1,295 560 740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 510 240 265 175 55 115
Philippines 800 355 450 405 150 255
India 305 140 165 85 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 135 95 45 130 65 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 15 10 10
France 15 0 10 15 10 0
Other 675 375 295 480 210 270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 41,580 20,205 21,370 11,855 5,890 5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,505 9,940 8,570 3,665 1,925 1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,070 10,270 12,805 8,190 3,965 4,225
Location of study inside Canada 20,950 9,240 11,710 7,035 3,470 3,565
Same as province or territory of residence 17,580 7,535 10,045 1,180 575 600
Different than province or territory of residence 3,370 1,705 1,665 5,855 2,890 2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,125 1,030 1,095 1,155 495 660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 370 160 215 155 50 100
Philippines 770 340 430 360 130 230
India 275 120 150 80 55 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 65 35 90 50 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 15 10 0
France 15 0 10 10 10 10
Other 580 325 250 450 195 255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 65,125 31,880 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,655
In the labour force 42,405 22,360 20,040 12,710 6,620 6,085
Employed 38,720 20,180 18,540 11,955 6,205 5,750
Unemployed 3,680 2,180 1,500 750 415 335
Not in the labour force 22,720 9,515 13,205 2,695 1,130 1,560
Participation rate 65.1 70.1 60.3 82.5 85.4 79.5
Employment rate 59.5 63.3 55.8 77.6 80.1 75.1
Unemployment rate 8.7 9.7 7.5 5.9 6.3 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 65,120 31,875 33,245 15,400 7,750 7,655
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,465 8,565 11,900 2,140 875 1,270
Worked 44,665 23,315 21,345 13,260 6,875 6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,510 12,055 9,455 7,850 4,195 3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,155 11,260 11,890 5,410 2,685 2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.5 41.7 41.2 43.6 43.9 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 42,405 22,365 20,040 12,705 6,620 6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 975 510 460 150 80 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 41,430 21,855 19,580 12,560 6,540 6,020
Employee 35,375 17,825 17,550 11,750 6,040 5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,060 4,025 2,035 810 495 310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 42,405 22,360 20,045 12,705 6,620 6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 975 510 460 150 80 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 41,435 21,855 19,580 12,560 6,540 6,020
0 Management occupations 5,465 3,710 1,760 1,660 1,015 650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,245 1,170 4,080 2,300 650 1,650
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,260 1,025 235 1,100 785 315
3 Health occupations 3,140 430 2,710 745 130 620
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,030 2,010 4,020 2,060 820 1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 640 210 430 380 165 225
6 Sales and service occupations 9,280 3,950 5,330 2,300 1,105 1,190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,365 6,930 435 1,580 1,480 100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,005 1,595 405 295 275 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,005 830 170 130 115 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 42,405 22,365 20,040 12,705 6,620 6,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 975 510 465 150 80 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 41,435 21,855 19,580 12,560 6,540 6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,870 2,850 1,025 30 25 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,220 1,105 115 835 665 175
22 Utilities 275 210 65 65 50 15
23 Construction 3,760 3,345 415 620 525 95
31-33 Manufacturing 1,695 1,250 440 130 105 25
41 Wholesale trade 1,345 1,055 290 175 145 25
44-45 Retail trade 4,940 2,425 2,515 1,185 645 540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,455 1,145 315 915 705 210
51 Information and cultural industries 510 250 260 375 185 185
52 Finance and insurance 970 320 650 280 90 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 400 265 135 190 85 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,170 570 595 720 365 355
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,065 720 345 440 240 200
61 Educational services 3,540 985 2,555 765 200 560
62 Health care and social assistance 6,050 935 5,115 1,130 220 915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 825 425 400 155 80 80
72 Accommodation and food services 2,700 1,055 1,645 730 360 375
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,785 835 945 490 225 260
91 Public administration 3,845 2,095 1,750 3,320 1,630 1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 38,720 20,180 18,540 11,955 6,205 5,750
Worked at home 4,120 2,450 1,670 425 190 235
Worked outside Canada 40 20 20 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address 5,005 4,070 930 955 740 215
Worked at usual place 29,550 13,635 15,915 10,575 5,270 5,305
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,550 13,635 15,915 10,570 5,270 5,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,365 7,030 9,335 9,995 4,860 5,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 8,320 3,645 4,670 355 305 50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,575 2,735 1,845 120 55 70
Commute to a different province or territory 285 225 65 100 50 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 34,555 17,710 16,850 11,525 6,005 5,520
Car, truck, van - as a driver 29,425 15,195 14,230 6,895 3,680 3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,925 790 1,135 1,160 455 700
Public transit 375 115 260 205 100 105
Walked 1,720 820 900 2,310 1,030 1,280
Bicycle 215 125 90 270 185 85
Other method 895 665 230 680 555 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 34,555 17,710 16,850 11,525 6,005 5,515
Less than 15 minutes 17,995 8,455 9,535 7,740 3,925 3,810
15 to 29 minutes 8,300 4,175 4,125 2,880 1,500 1,385
30 to 44 minutes 4,330 2,390 1,940 390 180 210
45 to 59 minutes 1,550 915 635 145 105 35
60 minutes and over 2,380 1,770 605 375 295 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 34,555 17,710 16,850 11,525 6,010 5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,310 1,750 560 430 330 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,405 3,820 2,585 1,210 795 415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,870 5,765 5,105 3,775 1,975 1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,690 2,920 4,765 4,055 1,805 2,245
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,745 1,080 1,665 825 395 430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,530 2,370 2,160 1,235 710 525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 46,035 23,970 22,060 13,585 7,010 6,575
Single responses 45,785 23,870 21,915 13,425 6,930 6,490
Official languages 45,690 23,830 21,855 13,375 6,905 6,470
English 45,435 23,750 21,685 13,210 6,850 6,355
French 250 80 170 170 55 115
Non-official languages 95 40 60 45 25 20
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 20 0 10
Algonquian languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 15 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 25 40 30 25 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 30 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 25 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 250 100 145 160 75 80
English and French 105 50 55 50 30 15
English and non-official language 150 55 90 105 45 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 46,035 23,975 22,060 13,580 7,010 6,575
None 44,660 23,360 21,305 12,685 6,630 6,055
English 205 70 135 160 55 105
French 345 130 215 490 215 275
Non-official language 805 400 405 240 100 135
Aboriginal 390 145 245 90 35 50
Non-Aboriginal 420 250 165 145 60 85
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,890 40,580 41,305 19,005 9,580 9,425
Non-movers 70,990 35,260 35,730 15,355 7,770 7,580
Movers 10,900 5,325 5,580 3,650 1,810 1,840
Non-migrants 6,105 2,960 3,145 2,190 1,065 1,120
Migrants 4,800 2,360 2,435 1,465 740 725
Internal migrants 4,355 2,170 2,190 1,260 650 605
Intraprovincial migrants 3,560 1,735 1,825 145 55 90
Interprovincial migrants 800 435 365 1,115 600 515
External migrants 440 195 250 205 90 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 77,200 38,195 39,005 17,880 8,980 8,900
Non-movers 48,000 24,045 23,955 8,550 4,330 4,220
Movers 29,205 14,145 15,050 9,330 4,655 4,685
Non-migrants 14,545 6,995 7,560 5,020 2,560 2,460
Migrants 14,655 7,155 7,490 4,315 2,090 2,225
Internal migrants 12,790 6,260 6,530 3,555 1,740 1,810
Intraprovincial migrants 10,015 4,825 5,190 435 170 270
Interprovincial migrants 2,775 1,430 1,335 3,115 1,575 1,540
External migrants 1,865 900 965 760 355 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 15, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan and Yellowknife [Census agglomeration], Northwest Territories (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 26, 2024).

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